Direction：Complete the following sentences by translating into English the Chinese
given in brackets．
1．The guides play an important role in (帮助游客克服坏习惯)．
2．It must have been the lifeguard (在危险关头给出了信号)．
3．He spoke English SO well that (我想当然地认为他在讲母语)．4．Modernization and leadership is the key (提高老年人生活质量的关键)．5．The committee will not make the decision (直到它对此事进行了调查为止)．6．It's high time that all the countries (都应该采取有力行动反对国际犯罪)．7．Website is similar to a newspaper，both (是靠销售广告来赚钱的)．
8．Only by discovering what we do best (我们才有望达到我们的终极目标)．9．We appreciate your efforts to (使被盗文物回归祖国)．
10．The young woman tries hard to (适应留学回国后的新生活)．
11．We shouldn’t ignore what happens(即使人们难以接受)．
12．According to the survey，some people insist that (美国的汽车比日本的汽车差)．
13．According to a recent report，island nations (比其他国家更有优势)．14．Compared with last year，(居民们的平均收入增加了50％)．15．Michael would have helped you but that (若不是他那时缺钱)．
16．The stockholders hurried there (结果却发现董事会议被取消了)．
17. It is necessary that everyone (都要确保同样的错误不会重复出现).
18. some employees in our company (宁愿听从指示也不愿自己拿主意). 19．After that seemed an endless wait，it was (轮到我进入人事经理的办公室). 20．The smugglers tried many times to sneak across the border，(结果每次都被警察抓住了)．
21．However hard the task is，we (必须尽力准时完成任务).
22. Developing countries must (跟上世界经济迅速发展的步伐).
23．As the president can’t come t o the negotiation，(我得到受权代表他来签合同). 24．Some language learners find (很难在其他理科领域获得成功).
25．The experienced pilot felt (就在飞机起飞前引擎出了毛病).
26．Whenever possible，Jeff (总是炫耀自己和同事相处得多么好).
27．At last night’s reception banquet，(女主人的热情招待给我留下了很深的印象). 28．I could not persuade David to accept the truth，(我也无法让他明白它的重要性).
29. Professor Brown is said to (过去三年来已经获得了一些新突破). 30．Scarcely had I made a decision (我的搭档就起身表示反对).
31．The general manager is trying to find (解决公司污染问题的方案)．
32．A car crashed into a smoke shop，(司机的双腿受重伤)．
33．The young lawyer，starting up his private practice，was (很想给他的潜在客户留下印象)．
34．The pith of his speech was focused (为成年人开办远程教育的重要性)．35．Technology is the most decisive factor (决定着文明和进步的步伐)．
36．The doctor devoted himself to (改善农村地区的卫生状况)．37．Technology is a necessary but (在现代生活中并不总是积极的力量)．38．The incessant barking of the dog outside the house (让这位老人彻夜未眠)．
39．Tom complains though it is well paid，——(加班工作常常很繁重)．
40．1 worked so late in the office last night (以至于几乎没有时间赶上末班车)．41．Ross is planning another tour abroad，yet (他的护照到这个月底就要过期了)．42．If ever again there happens an accident like this，(我们将只能怪自己)．43．Only when they have realized the importance of the plan，(他们才会下定决心执行这个计划)．
44．Easy access to information is often——(在这个高度发达的社会中是成功的关键所在)．45．In China，it is important to invest in education——(而不是增加个人工资)．
46．The manager demands that (新上任的秘书要对公司人员有一个全面的了解)．47．But for your help，he (就无法找到解决这个问题的方案了)．
48．Were it not for you，(我就会毫不犹豫地取消我们的计划)．
49．The result of the experiment was very good，(这是所有研究者没有意料到的)．50．You can blame me for having let you down，(但我发誓我真的不是故意的)．51．In recent years much more emphasis (放在发展儿童的创造技能上)．52．David wishes when he was in university (自己学的是商业而不是历史)．53．The beauty salon couldn’t guarantee to(满足所有会员的需求)．
54．Our company can accept your order on condition (先付清所有的货款)．55．Niagara Falls is a great tourist attraction，(吸引了全世界数百万的游客)．56．The head of our department was critical——(我们工作的方式)．
57. It is imperative that (学生们在毕业典礼前交上毕业论文)．
58．Only if both countries accept the agreement (这个地区才能建立起长久的和平)．
59．Peter has Just arrived，but (直到昨天我才知道他要来)．
60．Had you worked hard，you (就已经按时完成分配的任务了)．
61．Only under special circumstances (员工才得到允许使用这些指定的资源)．62．It is viral that (筹集足够的钱，为这个生物工程提供资金)．
63．I don't think it advisable that(分配他去做这项工作，因为他没有经验)．
64．We all appreciate working with Ivan (因为他非常幽默)．
65．Many customers complain that (该公司对产品的收费过高)．
66．The 1ast half of the twentieth century (见证了交流工具的飞速发展)．
67．At times this balance in nature is disturbed，(可能会带来许多无法预见的结果)．
68．If she doesn't tell him the truth now，he’11(一直问，直到她说为止)．69．The honorable chairman (已经受邀主持中国经济峰会)．
70．Many a time has the child been told not to play with fire (但是他听不进去)．71．While the doctor is away you should keep an eye (病人身上的任何一丝变化)．72. The history professor appealed in his speech to (保存中国的传统建筑)．73．The young man was accused (侵犯另一个公司的知识产权)．
74．It’s necessary to leave US your personal data，in case (你达到我们公司的要求)．75．Only when you have obtained sufficient data (你才能得出合理的结论)．76．On the whole，ambitious students are more likely to (在学业上比没有抱负的学生更成功)．
77．Nowhere but in the remotest region of the country ．(他能找到一个安身立命之处)．
78．Professor Harry asks his students to (阅读报纸，以跟上时事)．
79．You will find it (和部门领导搞好关系是值得的)．
80．It’s reported that by the end of this month (该公司咖啡的产量将增加大约10％)．81．We think it advisable that (她在行动之前好好考虑一下)．
82．As a self-confident man，you shouldn’t be suspicious(任何获得升职的机会)．83．Due to lack of money，这些孩子被剥夺了学习的机会)
84．The university plans to establish a business school
(提供工商管理硕士学位)．
85．Many old people in the cities find themselves (无法习惯快节奏的都市生活)．86．It is not surprised to —(无论到哪你都能看到这种新产品在打广告)．
87. The scientist has made a wonderful discovery，(我认为这个发现对科学具有非常重大的意义)．
88．I did not choose any of the three offerings，because (我发现没有哪个是令我满意的)．
89．A student must team as much knowledge as he can (为将来的职业生涯打下坚实的基础)．
90．To be frank，I'd rather you (没有被卷入这场所谓的竞争)．
91．Doing part-time jobs can (使我们视野开阔，获得新知识)．
92．The international conference will (到结束之时将持续整整一个星期)．93．The manager promised to keep me (知道我们业务的进展情况)．
94．The organization had broken no rules，but neither (负责任地行动起来)．95．The destruction of these cultural heritage was a loss for mankind that (多少金钱都无法弥补)．
96．I could not persuade him to accept it，nor (无法让他明白其重要性）
97．Not that John doesn’t want to help you，(而是这已经超出了他的能力范围)．98．More and more companies attach (十分重视知识和才干)．
99．The opening of the new shopping mall will (标志着该公司一个重要的发展阶段)．
100．Mr.John will move into his new house next week，(到那时房子将全部竣工)．101．The professor's short but heart—stirring speech on environment (深深铭刻在我记忆中)．
102．We have done things we ought not to have done and (应该做的事情却没有做)．103．Cloning technology should be developed to (造福人类而不是危害人类)．104．The minister threatened to (如果他的政策不被采纳的话就退体)．
105．The relationship between companies and shareholders (已经得到透彻研究)．106．By 2020,production in the area is expected (是2006年产量的两倍)．107．It is a miracle that (他们能在空难中存活下来)．
108．The research data were admitted (是通过不可靠的来源得到的)．
109. In no case (任何人可以出卖自己的良心)．
110．It is reported that (这些文化遗产处于被毁坏的危险之中）.
111. There is little chance of winning the contest (由于运动员们的粗心大意).
112. Though they hadn't seen each other for decade，（见面时杰克一肯就认出了她）. 113. The delegate demanded that （成立一个委员会对这起事故进行调查)．114．only under special circumstances (才允许员工请假)．
115．The new arrival was (不是别人，正是那位著名的作曲家)．
116．If the whole framework of the thesis had been designed beforehand，(就会节省很多时间和精力)．
117．You should be cautious to shop online (以防他人打你账户的主意)．
118．A Dream of Red Chamber is said (在过去的几十年内被翻译成好几种语言)．119．Had the CEO kept all eye on the changing market，(我们的公司就不会陷入危机之中)．
120. Our department will have a travel with all of the assigned work (在最后期限之前完成)．
121．It is very clear that the entrepreneur’s aid will contribute (使贫苦的学生摆脱贫困)．
122．The vice manager was suspected (拿了股东的钱逍遥法外)．
123．He proposed that we (应当出去野炊以庆祝我们获得足球比赛的胜利)．124．Many scientists believe that 0ur species (有朝一日会濒临灭绝).
125．If the project had not been planned in advance,___________________________________ (就会浪费很多的时间和资金)．
126．It is reported that many automobile accidents are attributed (莽撞驾车或酒后开车)．
127．The software company stipulated that (这份合同要在三个月之内完成)．128．It’s released that by the end of this year (该国的就业率将会升3％左右)．129．We have to admit the fact (生命的质量和生命本身一样重要)．
130．It is reported that (新的管理方法大大提高了该公司的竞争力)．
131．It is essential that (我们必须找到应付将会出现的问题的途径)．
132．It is acknowledged that (因特网扮演着越来越重要的角色)．
133．I'm sure your suggestion will contribute (解决这个健康难题)．
134．I am quite ignorant (租下一个公寓要花多少钱)．
135. The sight of graduates always (使我想起我的第一次工作面试)．
136．Any government that is (无视这个社会问题将会付出沉重的代价)．137．Jeff stuck to his opinion，just because he (深信这件事正确可靠)．
138．In no case (员工未经允许就离开工作场所)．
139．Last night，no sooner (我一到家就记下我所目睹的一切)．
140．Many graduates nowadays dream of (获得一个在知名外企工作的机会)．141．For all his notable contributions，he is ready to (接受来自各方的建议)．142．Their success was attributed (不是因为能力，而是由于诸如运气之类的因素)．143. It was because of his carelessness (我们所有的试验数据都被毁坏了)．144．A good education is an asset (能让你后半生都有所依靠)．
145．The company bought him a car (作为对他杰出业绩的报酬)．
146．The director was ill and (由你代替他主持后天的会议)．
147．The future will probably belong to (那些拥有和懂得怎样去利用信息的人)．148．To develop the economy in this region，(我们必须充分利用各种技术和创新)．149．Good writing is compared to fine food (因为两者对于生活而言都是基本的)．150．Not only the professionals but also the amateurs will (大大受益于这些新的培训计划)．
151．To understand what true happiness is (人必须能分辨幸福和开心)．
152．A language is a signaling system (人们出于交流的目的而使用它)．153．Rose has impressed me (用流利的英语向我介绍他们的公司)．
154．Ten days ago the young man (告知老板自己辞职的打算)．
155．Young people tend to make mistakes (尤其是当他们匆匆忙忙时)．156．Since they once lived in the same community，(所以彼此之间很熟悉)．157．The engineers are going through with their highway project，(即使总的费用已经增加了)．
158．The head of our department is supposed to (前天就离开去伦敦了)．159．With the fast development of the globalization，(不同文化间的交互影响已成为了一种必然的趋势)．
160．In view of your poor health condition，you’d better(听从医生的建议把烟戒了吧)．
161．It’s released that by the end of this year (失业率将会增长大约3％)．
162．A committee of four physicists and three chemists (已经参与到有关新能源的讨论之中)．
163．Nowhere but in the continuous research work (这位科学家才能找到自己活着的意义)．
164．The two travelers are talking vigorously about (他们所访问过的人和国家)．165. Rick e﹣mailed his resume to the employer and (赢得了这家公司销售经理的职位)．
166．The football match，originally due to be held last Thursday，(因为糟糕的天气而最终被取消了)．
167．But for the help of the local people，(我们的调查就不会获得成功了)．168．Many countries are trying to (应付由能源危机造成的严重问题)．169．Mary resigned from her job in order to (从事各种各样的志愿者活动)．170．The application of the new technology met with some difficulties (由于缺乏资金支持)．
171．On my way home，I heard of (他已经被选为公司的总裁)．
172．More and more people are beginning to (意识到毕业绝不会是教育的终止)．173．It is a shame for young people to be (任何事在经济上都依赖父母)．174．Faced with the challenge from the future life，(我下定决心从各个方面完善自己)．
175．It was these boys (在愚人节那天开老师的玩笑)．
176. It was essential that______________(我们在月底前签订合同)
177. To our delight,she____________________(进大学一个月就适应了校园生活)
178. The new government was accused____________(未实现其降低失业率的承诺)
179. The workmen think ______________(遵守安全规则很重要)
180. The customer complained that no sooner_____________(他刚试着使用这台机器，它就不运转了)
181．I have had great deal of trouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学)
182．___________(我们没有人料到主席会出现) at the party. We thought he was still in hospital. 183. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,________________(正如预料的那样). 184. Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much__________(是一门科学，也是一门艺术).
185. Some women ___________________(本来能够挣一份很好的工资) in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sale of the family.
186．Over a third of the population was estimated_________(无法获得) to the health service. 187. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used______________(习惯了学生迟到) his lecture.
188. The price of beer____________(从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season.
189.We’d like __________________(预订一张餐桌) five for dinner this evening.
190. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means____________(想找麻烦).
191. It may be necessary to stop__________________________(每隔…时间) in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.
192. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he ______________(伤害自己).
193.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was_______________(忙着准备) her examination.
194. The ship’s generator broke down and the pumps____________________(不得不用手工操作) instead of mechanically.
195. Why didn’t you tell me you could me the money? I___________________________ (本来不必从银行借钱的）
196．By the time you get to New York, I____________(已经动身去) London.
197. Buying clothes______________________(是一件很耗时的工作), because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.
198. It’s time_____________________(采取措施) about the traffic problem downtown.
199. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon______________(克服了这种心理).
200. Please don’t stand in the kitchen, you’re________________（挡路了）. 197
201．There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone ____________(打扰我) that evening.
202._____________________(正是由于她太没有经验) that she does not know how to deal with the situation.
203.When I __________________(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.
204. The manager would rather his daughter__________________(不在一个办公室内工作). 205. The sports meet originally due to be held last Friday_______________(最终因天气不好而取消了).
206．I__________________(将在做实验) from three to five this afternoon.
207. How close parents are to their children_________________ __(有很强的影响) the character of the children.
208. But for his help, I _____________________(我不可能这么早完成).
209. His remarks left me ____________________________(想知道他的真实目的).
210. Mark often____________________________(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.
211. If this can’t be settled reasonably, it may be necessary to______________(诉助武力). 212. The room is in a terrible mess; it _____________________（肯定没打扫过）.
213. Everybody knows he____________________________（受到了冤枉指控）.
214. He wears a pair of sunglasses________________________（惟恐被别人认出来）.
215. She never dreams of _______________________(被派到国外).
216. If you won’t agree to our plan,_____________________(他们也不会同意).
217. I should say Henry is _______________________(与其说是个作家不如说是) as a reporter. 218. _____________________(信不信由你), his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles. 219. If you don’t like to swim, you ____________(不妨待在家里).
220. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you____________________(弄脏了新地毯).
221．Frankly speaking, I’d rather yo u ________________(不采取任何措施) about it for the time being.
222. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.
223. John seems a nice person, ___________________(即使这样), I don’t trust him.
224. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,_____________(正在研制) and perfected now.
225. What a lovely party! It’s worth_________________(牢记一生). 76
226．Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________(失去联系) the outside world.
227. Cancer is _________________(仅次于) heart disease as a cause of death.
228. It is a pity that we should stay at home when we have ______________(这么好的天气). 229. I would ______________(不会诉诸法律) a court of law if I hadn’t been so desperate. 230. John cannot afford to go to the university, _________________(更不用说出国了).
231．I don’t mind your_____________(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late. 232. I suggested he ____________________（使自己适应）his new conditions.
233. I have no objection_______________________（再听听你的故事）.
234. This popular sports car___________________（正在生产出来）out at the rate of a thousand a week.
235. _____________________________ （请你找张空白纸）and write your name at the top? 236.A lot of people nowadays have muscular problems in the neck, the shoulders and the back _____ ( 主要是由于工作中的压力和紧张造成的).
237 More than 3 million children have health insurance now, and ___ ( 超过250 万的家庭已经摆脱贫困).
238. _______ ( 除主席之外的所有成员都投票赞成我的建议)to set up a branch office in the suburbs.
239. The emergence of e-commerce and the fast-growing Internet economy are ___ ( 为中国的国内外贸易提供了新的增长机遇).
240. The population of elderly people is increasing rapidly because people are living longer than before___ ( 发达国家尤为如此).
241.There is no rush now --- _____ (比赛已经取消了).
242. I’m not s upposed to let anyone in without a card, _____ (但对你我就破一次例).
243. _____ (我们得把休假日推迟) until you’re better.
244. Don’t bother carrying all those things, _____ (我本不想给你添许多麻烦).
245. _____ (我不大想去参加那个聚会), but I’d better put in an appearance.
246.If you want the government to help,_________________________________________(你就必须通过官方渠道).
247.______________________________________(你永远也不能把我变成一个推销员); I am not made for it.
248.A t the press conference held after the game, _________________________________(这位足球教练因该队表现不佳而向球迷们致歉).
249.S he was amazed to learn ____________________________________(许多人仍然不办保险就冒险旅行).
250.T om was seriously wounded, _______________________________(但他妻子在医生的帮助下终于使他转危为安).
251.M ost American students ___________________________________(申请政府贷款交付学费).
252.T he lawyer tried to ___________________________(说服陪审团他的当事人是无辜的). 253.B esides reading materials, _______________________________________(使用电影和录像会激发学生学习的兴趣).
254.S ince the early 1980s, ___________________________________( 医学方面的科学家们一直在努力寻找治疗艾滋病的方法).
255._________________________________(我已经把我的简历寄往几家公司), but haven’t yet received a reply.
256.__________________________________(不少人希望有机会去国外学习), only a few, however have this chance.
257._________________________________(我们满怀期望地来参加会议), yet we left very disappointed.
258.________________________________(尽管这位教授详细地讲解了这一点), many students still failed to understand.
259._________________________________(如今学生们热衷于学习电脑), because they are well aware that this is an indispensable skill in the information age.
260.__________________________________(他在世界各地周游了三年), but wherever he went, he missed his country.
261.A t first, he wrote to me once in a while, _____________________________(后来再也没有听到他的音信).
262.I n general, people ____________________________________(总是会结婚成家的,而不是单身过一辈子).
263.N o matter hard he tried, _________________________________(他就是无法弄懂高等数学).
264.A fter working for six months on end,_____________________________( 雇员可以享受带薪假期和病假).
265.___________________________________(我已无法继续按月支付汽车款项了) and I am at a complete loss as to what to do.
266.T he purpose of the interview is __________________________________(主要是测试申请者的英语口语水平).
267.I t is wrong to assume that _______________________________________(约翰会因为他的失礼而向他们正式道歉).
268.____________________________________(我正在认真地写学期论文的时候) when my
little sister bounded up the stairs and burst into my room.
269.I asked her several times, _____________________________(可她拒绝回答我的问题). 270.I n the west, people _______________________________(人们常常邮购商品,这可以节省许多时间).
271.N o matter how hard they try, the older generation often finds________________________(在现代社会,要阻挡青年人发生变化是困难的).
272.T his scandal will undoubtedly be ___________________________________(对正在力争赢得大选的工党来说,是一件尴尬的事).
273.S ince you have set your mind to finishing your master’s program as soon as possible,______________________________________(那就别让你的社交生活妨碍你的学习).
274.F itted with the artificial leg, he walked unsteadily at first, _________________________(但经过锻炼他的步子稳了).
275.I would rather go out for a walk ______________________________(也不愿在这房间里待上两个小时什么事也不做)
276.A s far as I know, __________________________(他们相互感情上疏远已有一段时间了). 277.I n general,__________________________________(通过增加供给或减少需求可以降低物价).
278.I bet the building ________________________________(在空袭中一定被完全炸毁了). 279.E ven if you are one of the best students in class,____________________________(要保住成绩也得常常温习功课才行).
280.I t is true that some people achieve success very early in life,_______________________(而另一些人则要工作很长时间方能实现自己的目标).
281.H e maintained that ____________________________________(这次实验的失败主要由于准备不足).
282.___________________________________(这一发现进一步坚定了我的观点) that the volcano would erupt in the near future.
283.N ow that Professor Henderson has promised to attend the conference, ________________(我们想请他演讲).
284.M uch to our relief,_______________________________(观众对我们的演出十分欣赏,他们中大多数是大学生).
285.I f apply for a job, you should _______________________________(做好面试的准备,到时常常得回答一些棘手的问题).
286. On average, it is said, visitors spend only__________________________(一半的钱) in a day in Leeds an in London.
287 .Being one of the nation’s key universities, ______________________________________(它在发展社区文化方面起了重要作用).
288.____________________________________________(我们坚信他迟早会成功) though he failed more than ten times.
289.T hough communications satellites, ___________________________________________(我们几乎在同时就可了解到世界另一边发生的事情)。
290.T he chart shows that the level of crime in this area________________________________(几乎与失业人员成正比)。
291.__________________________________________________(许多孩子无法达到父母的期
望) because their parents ask for too much..
292.S ome people love taking part in sports games___________________________________(因为他们觉得与人竞争很刺激).
293.T he friendly contacts between the two countries___________________________________（可追溯到唐朝）。
294.B y contrast, American mothers were more likely__________________________________(把孩子的成功归因于) natural talent. 295. The higher the temperature is, __________________________________(气体分子运动就越快)。
296. ______________________________________________________(正是由于集成电路的发展) that there is the possibility to make electronic device smaller and smaller.
297 .____________________________________________________(万一加热不充分)，high pressure is necessary.
298.We must check the blueprint over and over____________________________________(以免其中存在错误)。
299. The importance of air to man is___________________________________________(正像水对于鱼类)。
300. Reading is to the mind________________________________________________(好比运动对于身体一样).
答案
1．helping the tourists gct rid ot bad habfis
2．who gave the signal in time of danger
3．I took it for granted that hc was a native speaker
4．to improving the quality of life of elder people
5. until it has investigated the matter
6. took /should take strong action against international crime
7. of which make money by selling ads
8. can we hope to reach our ultimate goals
9.. bring stolen cultural relics back to our motherland
10. adapt to her new life after studying abroad
11. even if it is difficult for people to accept
12. American cars are inferior to Japanese cars
13. have advantages over other countries
14. the average income of the residents has increased by 50 percent
15. he was short of money at that time
16. only to find the board meeting canceled
17. ( should ) make sure that the same mistake is not repeated
18. prefer to follow directions rather than make their own decisions
19. my turn to enter the personnel manager's office
20. only to be captured by the police each time
21. must try our best to complete it on time
22. keep pace with the rapid development of the world economy
23. I am authorized to sign the contract on his behalf
24. it very difficult to succeed in other fields of science
25. something go wrong with the engine just before the plane took off"
26. shows off how well he gets on with his colleagues
27. I was deeply impressed by the hostess’ hospitality
28. nor could I make him see the importance of it
29. have made some new breakthroughs in the past three years
30. when my partner arose to express his opposition
31. a solution to the company's pollution problem
32. and the driver's legs were badly hurt
33. very anxious to impress potential clients
34. on the importance of distance education for adults
35. that determines the pace ot civilization and progress
36. improving the sanitary conditions of the rural areas
37. not always a positive force in modern life
38. kept the old man axvake through the night
39. overtime work is often burdensome
40. that I hardly had time to catch the last bus
4l. his passport will expire at the end of this month
42. we will have only ourselves to blame
43. will they make up their minds to carry it out
44. the key to success in this highly developed society
45. rather them ( to ) increase personal wages
46. the new secretary have a thorough knowledge of the personnel
47. wouldn't have been able to find the solution to the problem
48. I should not hesitate to cancel our plans
49. which all the researchers hadn't expected
50. but I swear that 1 really didn't mean to
51. has been put on developing children's creative skills
52. that he had studied business instead of history
53. meet the demands of all its members
54. that all the payment is made in advance
55. drawing millions of visitors from all over the world
56. of the way we were doing the work
57. students hand in their graduation papers before the graduation ceremony
58. will a lasting peace be established in this region
59. I didn't know he was coming until yesterday
60. would have completed the assignment on time
61. are employees permitted to use these designated resources
62. enough money be collected to fund this biology project
63. he be assighed to do the job since he has no experience
64. because he has a good sense of humor
65. the company is charging too much for its product
66. witnessed the fast development of the means of communication
67. resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects
68. simply keep on asking her until she does
69. has been invited to preside over the China Economic Summit
70. but he turns a deaf ear to the warnings
71. on the slightest changes in the patient
72. preserve the traditional Chinese architecture
73. of violating the intellectual property rights of another company
74. that you meet the requirement of our company
75. can you come to a sound conclusion
76. succeed in their studies than those with no ambition
77. can he find a place to settle down
78. read the newspapers to keep track of current events
79. worthwhile to keep on good terms with the supervisor of your department
80. the output of coffee in the company will have risen by about 10%
81. she (should) think deeply before acting
82. of any chance of getting promotion
83. the children are deprived of the opportunity of learning
84. offering the master's degree in business administration
85. unable to get used to the rapid pace of city life
86. see this new product advertised wherever you go
87. which I think is of great importance to science
88. I found none of them satisfactory
89. to lay a solid foundation for his future career
90. were not involved in the so-called competition
91. broaden our horizons and enable us to gain new knowledge
92. have lasted a full week by the time it ends
93. informed of how our business is getting along
94. had it acted responsibly
95. no amount of money can make up for
96. could I make him see the importance of it
97. but that it's beyond his power
98. great importance to knowledge and talents
99. mark an important stage in the company's development
100. by which time it will be completely finished
101. was strongly impressed upon my memory
102. left things we ought to have done
103. benefit people rather than harm people
104. resign if his policies were not adopted
105. has been studied intensively
106. to double that of 2006
107. they could survive the air crash
108. to have been obtained from unreliable sources
118. should anybody betray his conscience
110. the cultural heritages are under threat
111. due to the players' negligence
112. Jack recognized her as soon as he saw her
113. a committee be set up to investigate the incident
114. are employees permitted to ask for leave
115. none other than the famous composer
116. a great deal of time and energy would have been saved
117. in case others have designs on your account
118. to have been translated into several languages in the past decades
119. our firm would not have been in crisis
120. having been fulfilled before the deadline
121. to freeing the students from poverty
122. of taking the shareholders' money and running away
123. go out for a picnic to celebrate the victory of our football team
124. is threatened with extinction one day
125. a great deal of time and money would have been lost
126. to careless driving or drunken driving
127. this contract be fulfilled within three months
128. the rate of employment in the nation will have risen by about 3%
129. that the quality of life is as important as life itself
130. the new management method has greatly increased the competitiveness of the company
131. we find out ways to cope with the problems that would arise
132. Intemet has been playing an increasingly important role
133. to solving the tough health problem.
134. of how much it will cost to rent an apartment
135. reminds me of my first job interview
136. blind to this social problem will pay a heavy price
137. was convinced of the accuracy of this fact
138. should an employee leave the workplace without having obtained permission 139. had I arrived home than I wrote down everything I had seen
140. having/obtaining the opportunity to work in a famous foreign enterprise 141. accept suggestions from different sources
142. not to ability but to factors such as luck
143. that all of our experiment data were damaged
144. you can fall back on/live on for the rest of your life
145. in consideration of his outstanding achievements
146. you would preside over the meeting the day after tomorrow in place of him 147. those who possess and know how to make use of information
148. we must take full advantage of technologies and innovations
149. because both are essential to life
150. benefit greatly from the new training programs
151. one must be able to distinguish happiness from fun
152. which is used by people for the purpose of communication
153. with her fluent English by giving me an introduction about their company 154. informed his boss of his intention to resign
155. especially when they are in a hurry
156. they are well acquainted with each other
157. even though the total expenses have risen
158. have left for London the day before yesterday
159. the interaction of different cultures has become an inevitable trend
160. follow the doctor's advice and give up smoking
161. the rate of unemployment will have risen by about 3%
162. has participated in the discussion about new energy
163. can the scientist find the meaning of his life
164. the people and countries that they have visited
165. won a position as sales manager of the company
166. was finally called off because of the bad weather
167. we would not have succeeded in the investigation
168. cope with the serious problems created by the energy crisis
169. engage in a variety of volunteer activities
170. due to the lack of financial support
171. his having been chosen to be the president of the company
172. realize that graduation by no means is the end of education
173. financially dependent on their parents for anything
174. I resolve firmly to perfect myself in all aspects
175. that played tricks on their teachers on the Fool's Day
176. we sign the contract before the end of the month
177. adapted (herself) to campus life a month after entering college
178. of failure to fulfill its promise to reduce the unemployment rate
179. it very important to comply with/follow the safety regulations
180. had he tried to use the machine than it stopped working
181. keeping up with the rest of the class.
182. none of us expected the chairman to turn up
183. as was to be expected
184. an art as it is a science
185. could have made a good salary.
186. to have no access
187. to students’ being late for
188. ranges/varies from 50 cents to $4
189. to reserve a table for
190. to make trouble
191. at intervals
192. injure himself
193. busy preparing for
194. had to be operated manually
195. needn’t have borrowed it from the bank.
196. shall have left for
197. is often a very time-consuming job
198. something was done/some measures were taken
199. overcame it/got over it
200. in the way
201. had interrupted me
202. it is because she is too inexperienced
203. caught him cheating me
204. did not work in the same office
205. was finally called off/cancelled because of the bad weather 206. will be doing/conducting the experiment
207. has a strong influence on
208. would not have finished so early
209. wondering about his real purpose
210. attempts to escape being fined
211. resort to force
212. can’t ha ve been cleaned
213. was wrongly accused/charged
214. for fear that he should be recognized
215. being sent abroad
216. neither will they
217. not so much a writer
218. Believe it or not
219. may just as well stay at home
220. stain the new carpet
221. didn’t do anything
222. play indispensable roles
223. Even so
224. are being developed
225. remembering all my life
226. lose contact with
227. second only to
228. such fine weather
229. have never resorted to
230. not to speak of/not to mention/let alone going abroad
231. delaying making
232. should adapt himself to
233. to hearing your story again
234. is now being turned
235. Could you take a blank sheet of paper?
236. mainly due to stress and tension in their work
237. more than two and a half million families have been lifted out of poverty 238. All the members except the Chairman voted for my proposal
239. providing new growth opportunities for China's foreign and domestic trade 240. especially in developed countries
241. the match has been called off
242. but I’ll make an exception in your case
243. We’ll have to put off (going on) vacation
244. I didn’t mean to give you a lot of trouble
245. I don’t really want to go to the party
246.you should go through the official channels
247.You can never turn me into a salesman
248.the football coach apologized to the fans for his team’s poor performance 249.that many people still risking traveling without insurance
250.but his wife, with the help of the doctor, finally brought him through
251.apply for government loans to pay for their education
252.convince the jury of his client’s innocence
253.the use of films and videotapes can stimulate students’ interest in study 254.medical scientists have been working on finding a cure for AIDS
255.I have sent off my resume to several companies
256.Many people wish for an opportunity to study abroad
257.We came to the meeting full of expectations
258.Although the professor explained this point in great detail
259.Nowadays, students are keen on learning to use the computer
260.He had traveled around the world for three years
261.and then I didn’t hear from him anymore
262.tend to get married and have a family rather than remain single for life 263.He just couldn’t understand higher mathematics
264.employees are entitled to paid holidays and sick leaves
265.I am unable to keep up my monthly payments on the car
266.primarily to test the applicant’s proficiency in spoken English
267.John will formally apologize to them for being impolite
268.I was hard at work on my term paper
269.but she refused to respond to my questions
270.often send away for mail-order goods, which can save a lot of time
271.it difficult to hold back changes among the young in a modern society 272.an embarrassment to the Labor Party which is trying hard to win the election 273.don’t let your social life stand in the way of your studies
274.but with practice his steps became steady
275.than stay in the room doing nothing for two hours
276.they have been emotionally detached from each other for some time
277.prices may be brought down by increasing supply or decreasing demand
278.m ust have been completely destroyed in the air raid
279.i n order to maintain your grades you must review your lessons often
280.w hile others must work a long time before attaining their goals
281.t he failure of the experiment was mainly due to inadequate preparation
282.T he discovery further strengthened my belief
283.w e would like to request him to deliver a speech
284.o ur performance was fully appreciated by the audience, mostly college students
285.b e ready for an interview in which you often have to answer some difficult questions 286. half as much money
287.it plays an important role in developing the community’s culture
288. We all believe that he will succeed sooner or later
289. we are able to be in touch with events on the other side of the world almost as they happen. 290. is almost in direct proportion to the number of the unemployed
291. Many children can hardly live up to the expectations of their parents
292.because they find it exciting to compete with others
293.date back to the Tang Dynasty
294.to attribute their children’s success to
295.the faster gas molecules move
296.It is due to the development of integrated circuits
297.In case it is not heated enough
298.l est there should be any errors
299.j ust like that of water to fish
300.w hat exercise is to the body
汉译英 Unit1 1.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家，无论你做了多么充足的准备，你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。（no matter how） No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech ，you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关系吉米一样，吉米也关系他们（just as） Just as all his sister ’ s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them 3.汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码，以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。（track down）Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 4.老师回来时你敢告我状的话，我就不再和你说话了。（tell on） If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more. 5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。（on one’s own） Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 6.现在需要面对的事情是：如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。（reckon with） Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company. Unit2 1.被告是位年仅30岁的女子，她坚持称自己无罪 The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence. 2.总体看来，枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。 All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron . 3正餐时不供应饮料，饮料会影响消化。 No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. 4.考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度，提前订旅馆是明智的。 Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 5.服药后若有呕吐感，请立即停止服用并立刻咨询医生。 If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible. 6.总结这次讨论时，他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题。 Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem. Unit3 1.在思维方面，与他的行为一样，他是非常传统的。 In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional. 2..教师一旦同意接受新的教学计划，他们就得面对新计划所带给他们的压力。 Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them. 3.从长远看，大学毕业后继续深造而不是直接参加工作是值得的。 In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one ’ s study after graduatin g from university instead of going to work directly. 4.由于这所学校的办学宗旨是品德第一，所以道德观和学习成绩受到同样的重视。 As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally. 5.据说，原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。
新视野大学英语（第二版）读写教程2 1至7单元课后翻译答 案总结 IA：她连水都不愿意喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。 She wouldn’t take a drink , much less would she stay for dinner. 他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。 He thought I was lying to him , whereas I was telling the truth. 这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎样解释 How do you account for the fact you have been late every day this week 他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。 The increase in their profits is due to their new market strategy. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率得提高。 Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency. 我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。 We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project , so we have to carry on. IIA: 尽管她是家里的独生女，他父母也从不溺爱她。 Despite the fact that she is the only child in the family , her parents never baby her .
汉译英专项练习 一、倍数增减的表示法 5 1) Force N1 _______________(比力N2大2.5倍). is 2.5 times greater than Force N2 （考点：倍数+形容词/副词比较级+ than） 2) This substance _______________(反应速度是另外那种物质的三倍). reacts three times as fast as the other one （考点：倍数+ as +形容词/副词+ as） 3) The earth _______________(是月球大小的49倍). is 49 times the size of the moon （考点：倍数+名词） 4) The landlord _______________(想将租金提高三分之一). wants to raise the rent by a third （考点：动词+ by +数词/百分比/倍数） 5) They _______________(计划将投资增加一倍). plan to double their investment （考点：double +名词） 二、时态6 1) Be quick, _______________(否则等我们到达教堂时婚礼就已经结束了). or the wedding will have finished by the time we get to the church （考点：将来完成时） 2) When she got home, _______________(孩子们已经睡着了). the children had fallen asleep （考点：过去完成时） 3) When I prepare for the college entrance examination, _______________(我姐姐将在海边度假). my sister will be taking her vacation at the seaside （考点：将来进行时） 4) I_______________(一上午都在修改我的简历). have been revising my resume all the morning （考点：现在完成进行时） 5) Do you often go on holiday? _______________(不，我已经有五年没有度假了). No. It has been five years since I went on holiday （考点：It has been…since sb. did sth.表示某人有多长时间没有做某事了） 6) He joined the army in October, 2001. _______________(他参军已五年了). He has been in the army for 5 years （考点：1.现在完成时；2.要用持续性动词才能接一段时间） 三、被动语态5 1) The blackboard and chalk _______________(正在被电脑和投影机所取代). is being replaced by the computer and the projector （考点：被动语态的现在进行时） 2) The book _______________(到今年年底就将已出版). will have been published by the end of this year （考点：被动语态的将来完成时）
（英语）英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。（visit） 2．街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。（bring） 3．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。（apology）4．这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。（what） 5．申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。（in order that） 【答案】 1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【解析】 【分析】 1．本句重点考察两个知识点。一个是乐趣之一，说明此处的乐趣应该用复数，必须是可数名词，因此选择pleasure。另一个是题目中给出的visit，需要谨慎处理，是用做动词还是名词。此处我们给出一个时间状语从句when people visit Shanghai，同时还可使用其他从句进行处理。所以答案是Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．本题难度不大，重点是明亮的色彩的表达，可以使用bright colors, 也可以使用bright and vivid colors. 所以答案是Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．本题考查there be + 定语从句从而构成条件状语从句。另外考察“道歉”用“make apology to sb.”。所以答案是If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．本题考察what引导的主语从句，以及“be peculiar to”的用法。所以答案是What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．本题主要考固定词组的掌握，为了使用in order that引导出的目的状语从句。另外也考查 preferred school，have…knowledge/ understanding of…，overall，accurate等。所以答案是The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【考点定位】翻译句子
新视野大学第三版book1英语课后翻译答案 Unit1 苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。他是一个谜一般的人物，人们主要通过后来的一些古典作家的叙述，尤其是他最著名的学生柏拉图的作品去了解他。苏格拉底以他对伦理学的贡献而闻名。他的教学法亦称为苏格拉底法，即通过提问和回答来激发批判性思维以及阐述观点。该方法在各种讨论中仍被普遍使用。他还在认识论和逻辑领域作出了重大而深远的贡献。他的思想和方法所带来的影响一直是后来的西方哲学的坚实基础。苏格拉底是古代哲学史上最丰富多彩的人物。他在他那个时代已威名远扬。虽然他未曾建立什么哲学体系，未曾设立什么学派，也未曾创立什么宗派，但他的名字很快就变得家喻户晓了。 Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient “sage”. His words and life story were recorded in The Analects. An enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analectshas had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confucius. Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years’traditional Chinese culture. Much of Confucius’thought, especially his thought on education, has had a profound influence on Chinese society. In the 21st century, Confucian thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also wins an increasing attention from the international community. Unit2 圣诞节是一个被广泛庆祝的文化节日，全世界有许许多多的人在12月25日庆祝这一节日。它是为了纪念耶稣基督的诞辰。该节日最早可追溯到公元336年。渐渐地，这一节日演变为一个既是宗教又是非宗教的节日，越来越多的非基督徒也庆祝圣诞节。如今，圣诞节在全球被作为一个重大的节日和公共假日来庆祝。不同国家的圣诞节风俗也各不相同。现代流行的圣诞接风俗包括交换圣诞贺卡和圣诞礼物、唱圣诞歌曲、参加教堂活动、摆放各种圣诞装饰品和圣诞树、举行家庭聚会以及准备一顿特别的大餐。对小孩子们来说，这个节日充满了幻想和惊喜。据传说，圣诞老人会在圣诞夜从烟囱进入每户人家，给乖巧听话的孩子带来礼物。由于圣诞节送礼物以及许多其他方面推动了基督徒和非基督徒的经济活动，圣诞节也因此成为商家的一个重大活动和主要销售季。 According to the Chinese lunar calendar, August 15 of every year is a traditional Chinese festival-the Mid-Autumn Festival. This day is the middle of autumn, so it is called Mid-Autumn. One of the important Mid-Autumn Festival activities is to enjoy the moon. On that night, people gather together to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival, looking up at the bright moon and eating moon cakes. The festival is also a time for family reunion. People living far away from home will express their feelings of missing their hometowns and families at this festival, all expressing people’s love and hope for a happy life. Since 2008, the Mid-Autumn Festival has become an official national holiday in China.
Unit 1 From her accent I guess she’s from the Northeast. 从她的口音我猜她是来自东北地区的。 It was very clever of her to turn his argument against himself. 她很聪明，使他对自己的论点 I found a couple of shoes under the bed but they don’t make a pair. 我在床下发现了一双鞋，但他们不做一双 4. Dr. Bright always takes his time as he examines his patients and treats them with extreme care. Bright博士总是把他的时间用于他检查他的病人，并把他们的极端护理 5. British companies are trying to avoid the fate their American counterparts have already suffered. 英国公司正试图避免他们的美国同行已经遭受的命运。 6. Wilfred’s remarks confirmed me in my opinion that he was an honorable young man. 威尔弗雷德的话证实了我在我看来，他是一个光荣的年轻人 7. The key witness for the prosecution was offered police protection after she received death threats. 检察机关的主要证人在收到死亡威胁后提供了警方的保护 8. I thought that was the end of the matter but subsequent events proved me wrong. 我认为这是事情的结束，但随后的事件证明我错了。 9. Having practiced for so long, the New York baseball team stands a chance winning the World Series this year. 经过这么长时间的练习，纽约棒球队赢得了今年的世界系列赛的机会。 10. At the trial , Bob’s teacher, who was called as a character witness, said he was a quiet boy who had never been in trouble before. 在审讯中，鲍伯的老师，被称为证人，说他是个安静的男孩以前从未惹过麻烦。 Unit 2 11. We’ve just had a very fruitful meeting with the management and we’re now much more hopeful about the pay rise. 我们刚刚与管理层有了一个非常富有成效的会议，我们现在对加薪的希望更大了 12. The book I’m reading explains the evolution of plant and animal life on earth. 我读的这本书解释了地球上动植物的进化
【英语】高考英语翻译练习题及答案 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。（visit） 2．街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。（bring） 3．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。（apology）4．这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。（what） 5．申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。（in order that） 【答案】 1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【解析】 【分析】 1．本句重点考察两个知识点。一个是乐趣之一，说明此处的乐趣应该用复数，必须是可数名词，因此选择pleasure。另一个是题目中给出的visit，需要谨慎处理，是用做动词还是名词。此处我们给出一个时间状语从句when people visit Shanghai，同时还可使用其他从句进行处理。所以答案是Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．本题难度不大，重点是明亮的色彩的表达，可以使用bright colors, 也可以使用bright and vivid colors. 所以答案是Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．本题考查there be + 定语从句从而构成条件状语从句。另外考察“道歉”用“make apology to sb.”。所以答案是If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．本题考察what引导的主语从句，以及“be peculiar to”的用法。所以答案是What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．本题主要考固定词组的掌握，为了使用in order that引导出的目的状语从句。另外也考查 preferred school，have…knowledge/ understanding of…，overall，accurate等。所以答案是The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【考点定位】翻译句子
1)你应该适当花一点时间休息和锻炼。(reasonable) You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising. 2) 总的来说，孩子们比过去任何时候都更健康，受到了更好的教育。(in general) In general, children are healthier and better educated than ever before. 3) 待适当的机会来临，他就能抓住。(come along) Wh en the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it. 4）每天他都留出点时间跟家人在一起，享受生活。(set aside) Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life 5) 我记得那些黑暗的街道以及同父亲手拉手走路的情景。(hand in hand) I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father 6) 他最终辜负了父母的期望。(live up to) He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations. 相比之下，我们的用油量大幅度上升了。(in contrast) In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously. 8) 经过努力，他成功地克服了自己的致命弱点。(overcome) He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness. 1) 人们认为，悲观常常会导致绝望、疾病和失败。 It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure. 2) 与此相反，乐观主义能使你幸福、健康和成功。 Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful. 3) 当你做某件事失败时，把失败当作一种学习的经历从中汲取益处。 When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience ) 在问题或困难面前，要想想自己的长处并树立起自信心。 Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties. 5) 不要让消极的想法阻碍你。 Don’t let negative thoughts hold y ou back. 6) 每个人都经历过失败和失望，因此不要过多地责怪自己。 Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so don’t blame yourself too much. 1) She wore a dress ____with a pattern of rose__________ (有玫瑰图案) on it. 2) Helen had ____prepared a wonderful/good meal for us_ (为我们准备了一顿丰盛的饭菜). 3) Ann _______promised faithfully___ (信誓旦旦地保证) that she would never tell. 4) Could you ____deliver this letter__ (把这封信送到) to the accounts department? 5) We were offered ____a selection of milk and plain____chocolate (精选的牛奶巧克力和纯巧克力). 6) Tell the children to ___keep out of mischief / behave themselves_____(别胡闹). 7) We could hear _____the sound of distant thunder_____ (远处打雷的声音). 8) The project has now __received approval from the government (得到政府的批准). 9) Kelly loved her husband ____in spite of the fact that he drank too much (虽然他喝酒太多). 10) Experts seem unable to ____agree whether the drug is safe or not_ (就这个药是否安全取得一致意见). 1. Not every bomb has hit its target. 并非每个炸弹都击中了目标。 2. We can have one or the other but not both simultaneously. 我们能够得到其中一个，但不能同时两个都有。 3. She wanted nothing more than work. 她只想要工作。 4. You cannot be too careful. 你越仔细越好。 5. I have yet to receive an apology from a child who just ran over my foot while chasing a sibling. 有个小孩在追逐自家的兄弟姐妹时踩了我的脚，却仍未向我道歉。 1. 并非所有父母都和你一样能提供很多情况。 Not all parents are as informative as you
Unit1 1. 背离传统需要极大的勇气。(departure, enormous) {It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.} 2. 汤姆过去很腼腆，但这次却非常勇敢能在大庭广众面前上台表演了。(performance, bold) {Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience.} 3. 很多教育家认为从小培养孩子的创新精神是很可取的。 (creative, desirable) {Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age.} 4. 假设（assume）那幅画确实是名作（masterpiece），你觉得值得购买吗？(worthwhile) {Assuming (that) this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it's worthwhile to buy / purchase it?} 5. 如果这些数据统计上是站得住脚的，那它将会帮助我们认识正在调查的问题。(throw light on , investigate, valid) {If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating.} Unit2 1) 该公司否认其捐款有商业目的。(deny, commercial) {The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.} 2) 每当他生气的时候，他说话就有一点结巴。(stammer) {Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.} 3) 教育是我们家庭最看重的传统，这就是为什么我父母从不带我到昂贵的饭店吃饭，却送我到最好的私立学校上学。(cherish) {Education is the most cherished tradition in our family. That’s why my parents never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school.} 4) 手术康复后不久，他失业了，因此经历了人生的又一个困难阶段。(shortly after, go through) {Shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go through another difficult phase of his life.} 5) 与我们的富裕邻居相比，我们的父母就相当穷了，但是他们总是努力满足我们最起码的需求。(affluent, minimal) {In contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have always tried hard to meet our minimal needs.} Unit3 1) 科学家们找到火星上有水的证据了吗？(proof) {Have scientists found proof of water on Mars?} 2) 计划委员会已经将建核电厂的可能地点缩小到了两个沿海城镇。(location, narrow down) {The planning committee has narrowed down the possible locations for the nuclear power plant to two coastal towns.} 3) 任何一个有尊严的人都不会一辈子依靠社会救济过活。(welfare)
英语翻译练习题及答案 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．熬夜大大影响健康。(affect) _________________________ 2．等他明年回来，这个体育馆就建好了。(by the time) _________________________ 3．从长远来看，你的知识面越广，就越有能力应付工作中的问题。(capable) _________________________ 4．据信，过分溺爱孩子会不知不觉地造成孩子的坏脾气，甚至缺乏自理能力。(It) _________________________ 【答案】 1．Staying up late affects one’s health greatly. 2．By the time he comes back next year, the stadium will have been set up. 3．In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing with the problems at work. 4．It is believed that spoiling children too much may unconsciously cause their bad temper, even the lack of ability to take care of themselves. 【解析】 【分析】 本题考查翻译句子，注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。 1．考查非谓语动词。affect表示“影响”，是及物动词，后面直接接宾语，stay up表示“熬夜”，本句使用动名词作主语，陈述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，注意动名词作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数，故翻译为：Staying up late affects one’s health greatly. 2．考查时态语态。by the time引导的时间状语从句，表示将来的时间时，从句用一般现在时，主句用将来完成时，stadium与set up之间是被动关系，所以用将来完成时的被动语态，故翻译为：By the time he comes back next year, the stadium will have been set up. 3．考查固定句式。be capable of表示“能够”，根据句意可知本句使用“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……，就越……”，陈述的是客观事实。用一般现在时，故翻译为：In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing with the problems at work. 4．考查形式主语和非谓语动词。ability后用不定式作后置定语，ability to do表示“做……的能力”，根据提示词可知本句使用it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that从句，陈述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，故翻译为：It is believed that spoiling children too much may unconsciously cause their bad temper, even the lack of ability to take care of themselves. 2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in
英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Directions：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．晚上别喝太多的咖啡，会睡不着觉的。（or） 2．事实证明，保持快乐的心态会降低得心脏病的风险。（It） 3．乐观的人不会过分怀念美好的旧时光，因为他们正忙着创造新的回忆。（create）4．追求稳定并不是什么坏事，很多时候这样的态度在促使我们提升自我、挑战难度、攀登高峰。（when） 【答案】 1．Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep. 2． It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 3．Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much, because they are busy creating new memories. 4． The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks. 【解析】 【分析】 本题考查翻译，用括号所给的词将中文翻译成英文。翻译要注意句子的时态和语法的运用。 1．考查祈使句。祈使句 + and/or，前面的祈使句表示条件，or或and引导的分句表示结果这里表示转折关系，故用or。故答案为Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep. 2．考查名词性从句。翻译时句中用it作形式主语，真正的主语为从句thatkeeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases.，从句翻译时要注意动名词作主语。故答案为It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 3．考查动词。翻译时注意短语be busy doing忙于做……，时态用一般现在时。故答案为Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much, because they are busy creating new memories. 4．考查定语从句。先行词为times，在定语从句中作时间状语，故用关系副词when引导。故答案为The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks. 2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．即使天气再热，也不要整天待在空调房间里。(stay) 2．一旦一个人学会了换位思考，就表明他正在走向成熟。(indicate) 3．直到他听了那个讲座才意识到自己对于该领域的知识是如此的匮乏。(It)