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大学英语2期末考核作业参考答案

大学英语2期末考核作业参考答案
大学英语2期末考核作业参考答案

一、单选题(共20道试题,共60分。)

1.Speaker A: Want to come over Thursday for supper Speaker B: _______ .

A. I really can't. You'll not mind, I think

B. Let's put it off till later

C. Thanks, but I have to work that evening

D. No, I don't want to

答案:C

满分:3分

2.Guest: Oh, it's ten o'clock. I'd better go now.

Host: ______

A. OK. Please walk slowly.

B. Why do you want to go now Don't you want to stay

C. Yeah, it's really late. Why not immediately

D. Won't you stay for another cup of coffee

答案:D

满分:3分

3.Teacher:Where is Mike this morning?Student:He's got a cold.Teacher:______

A. He is absent.

B. What's the matter with him?

C. Just tell him to take it easy.

D. What Where is he?

答案:C

满分:3分

4.Nicholas: Hello. May I speak to Tom Tom: ______

A. Sorry, the number is engaged. Will you hold

B. Hello. Who're you, please

C. Hello. Thank you for calling.

D. Yes, speaking.

答案:D

满分:3分

5.Student A:I feel sick. Student B:______ Student A:I'm not sure, but I have got

a bad headache.

A. I'm sorry to hear that.

B. How are you feeling now?

C. How long have you been sick?

D. Do you have a temperature?

答案:D

满分:3分

6.Salesman:______Customer:Yes. What size is that green T-shirt?

A. Anything I can do for you

B. Do you want to buy anything

C. Excuse me, what are you doing?

D. Are you just looking around?

答案:A

满分:3分

7.Tom is going to a concert tomorrow evening. So ______.

A. I am

B. am I

C. I will

D. will I

答案:B

满分:3分

8.White: How are you

Harrison: I'm fine. Thank you. And you

White: _______

A. Me, too.

B. I, too.

C. Fine.

D. Thanks.

答案:A

满分:3分

9.Niu Lang ______ his lonely and poor life with an old cow, his only friend.

A. resided

B. inhabited

C. lived

D. dwelt

答案:C

满分:3分

10.Thomas: Hey, you look concerned.______

Jack: The final exam. I'm not fully prepared yet.

A. What a lovely day!

B. What has attracted you

C. What's on your mind

D. What about seeing the doctor

答案:C

满分:3分

11.We expected about 20 girls but there were ______ people there.

A. another

B. others

C. some

D. more

答案:D

满分:3分

12.Never ______ , we'll see the film next week.

A. mind

B. to mind

C. mind you

D. in mind

答案:A

满分:3分

13.There are other techniques that might help you ______ your studying.

A. with

B. at

C. into

D. over

答案:A

满分:3分

14. A: East Bouren 54655.

B: Hello. Terresa here. Can I speak to Jack, please

A: ________

B: OK.

A. Who's that speaking

B. Could you take a message

C. I think she's gone shopping.

D. Hold the line, please.

答案:D

满分:3分

15. Maria: Morley, where are the cookies. Don't tell me you ate them all! Morley: Yes, I did. _________ .

A. I couldn't bear it.

B. They were too good to eat

C. I couldn't help it.

D. They were good to eat

答案:C

满分:3分

16.The health seeking youths can following the ______ of natural living.

A. principles

B. principals

C. principality

D. prince

答案:A

满分:3分

17.The little boy put the bird in a cage to ______ it from flying away.

A. avoid

B. prevent

C. hinder

D. resist

答案:B

满分:3分

18.How's your brother these days He hasn't been too well just recently. ________. What's the matter I think he's been overworking.

A. It'll be pleased to hear you ask after him

B. That's not too bad

C. I'm sorry to hear that

D. I'll tell him what you said

答案:C

满分:3分

19.They resort ______ fast food which is fatty and contains high amount of cholesterol.

A. with

B. at

C. on

D. to

答案:D

满分:3分

20. It was ______ that he couldn't finish it alone.

A. a so difficult work

B. a so difficult job

C. such a difficult job

D. such a difficult work

答案:C

满分:3分

二、阅读理解(共2道试题,共30分。)

1.The origins(起源) of baseball probably stretch back to 1839 when Abner Doubleday,

a civil engineering student, laid out a diamond-shaped field at Cooperstown, New York, and attempted to standardize(使标准化) the rules governing the playing of such games

as town ball and four old cat, the ancestors(祖先) of baseball. By the end of the Civil War, interest in the game had grown rapidly. Over 200 teams or clubs existed, some of which toured the country playing rivals; they belonged to a national association of "Baseball Players" that had proclaimed(宣布) a set of standard rules. These teams were amateurs(业余爱好者) or semi-professionals, but as the game waxed in popularity, it offered opportunities for profit, and the first professional team, the Cincinnati Red Stockings, appeared in 1869. Other cities soon fielded professional teams, and in 1876 the present National League was organized chiefly by Albert Spalding. Soon a rival league appeared, the American Association. Competition between the two was intense, and in 1883 they played a post-season(季后赛) contest, the first "world's series". The American Association eventually collapsed, but in 1900 the American League was organized.

1).According to the passage, baseball originated in 1839 because ____.

A. Abner Doubleday invented a special diamond-shaped pitch

B. civil engineering students became interested in playing games

C. the old games died out and a new one was needed

D. the rules of earlier games were amalgamated(合并) and regularized

答案:D

满分:3分

2).What was different about "Baseball Players" compared with earlier players

A. They were not professional.

B. They belonged to many clubs.

C. They played by agreed rules.

D. They travelled widely.

答案:C

满分:3分

3).According to the passage, the Cincinnati Red Stockings were formed in 1869 ____.

A. so that the public had the opportunity to profit from a professional team

B. to enable the amateur players to become professional

C. because baseball had become more popular by then

D. to produce a means of making money

答案:D

满分:3分

4).From the passage, we understand that the National League was formed in 1876 to ____.

A. authorize amateur and professional teams to combine

B. to provide a governing authority for baseball

C. reorganize the professional teams

D. enable more professional teams to be set up

答案:B

满分:3分

5).According to the passage, at the turn of the century the only remaining baseball organizations were ____.

A. the American Association

B. the American Association and the American League

C. the American League and the National League

D. the American League

答案:C

满分:3分

2.In the years after the Civil War most American painters received their training in Europe, the majority studying in the French schools at Paris or Barbizon, and a smaller number in Germany at Munich(慕尼黑) and Dusseldorf(杜塞尔多夫). The teaching of the Barbizon school, which stressed the use of color and the creation of an impression or a mood, influenced many American artists. One group of American painters, led by James McNeill Whistler and John Singer Sargent, expatriated(移居国外) themselves from the American scene and settled in Europe. Whistler, who is often ranked as the greatest genius(天才) in the history of American art, was a versatile(多才多艺的) and industrious(勤奋的) artist who was equally proficient(熟练的) in several media-oil, watercolor, etching(铜版画)-and with several themes-portraits and his so-called "nocturnes(夜景画)", impressionistic sketches(印象画) of moonlight on water and other scenes. He was one of the first to appreciate the beauty of Japanese color prints and to introduce Oriental concepts into Western art.

1).For a period after the Civil War, the majority of American painters ____.

A. studied art in Europe

B. used striking color in their work

C. painted in the impressionist style

D. was influenced by the Barbizon school

答案:A

满分:3分

2).According to the passage, one group of American painters ____.

A. copied the style of Whistler and Sargent

B. were unaffected by the European style of painting

C. turned their back on the American art tradition

D. left America never to return

答案:D

满分:3分

3).From the passage we are led to believe that Whistler ____.

A. combined several media and themes in his paintings

B. did much of his painting at night

C. was most proficient in impressionistic sketches

D. produced a large number of pictures

答案:D

满分:3分

4).According to the passage, Whistler was one of the first Western painters to ____.

A. start producing Japanese sketches

B. admire Japanese oil paintings

C. use Japanese ideas in his own work

D. become interested in Japanese printing

答案:C

满分:3分

5).The main theme of this passage is ____.

A. The influence of European art on American painters

B. Whistler's influence on Western art

C. The American painters' influence in Europe

D. The influence of Oriental art on Whistler

答案:A

满分:3分

三、完型填空(共1道试题,共10分。)

1.Ahhh, summer. Time to relax. You cannot have complete rest if you ___1___it too seriously. But taking vacations seriously is exactly___2___we Americans seem to do. In the same way our kids' free time is now packed with activities, we adults have turned vacations into "active leisure." Anytime you try very hard to relax, that's active leisure. Our vacations___3___with an agenda, a purpose. We're visiting family, attending weddings, going camping, and making sure we ride that roller coaster-no matter how long the line is. We Americans are so active in our leisure___4___we commonly complain we need a vacation from our vacations. We leave home___5___; we come back exhausted. That's why many of us have decided not to go. Americans are___6___a few vacation days (14 days, on average) compared with other developed countries, but ironically, we don't even use them. The average American will leave four vacation days on the table this year, which adds up to a total 574 million days of___7___vacation. Our relationship to relaxation seems contradictory. We spend more money than anyone else in the world on leisure-fully one-___8___of our income-and yet at the same time we are No. 1 in the world at not taking vacations. One of the top reasons given for not taking a vacation is that it's too much extra work. We have to get___9___of our work in order to leave, and then we have to catch up on our work upon our return. The longer the vacation we take, the bigger the stumbling blocks appear. So only 14% of Americans will take a vacation two weeks or longer this summer. Bottom line: it's simply become too stressful to relax. We Americans take our time off so seriously that you can now get a Ph.D. in leisure studies at Penn State and 17 other famous universities. That's right-a doctorate, not just a bachelor's. It's such an up-and-coming field in academe that there is an actual shortage of___10___educators. We don't have enough people to teach leisure. I am tempted to

make a joke about this, but I don't want to get the wrath of the leisure scientists. They'll beat me up with chairs.

1).

A. make

B. take

C. bake

D. cake

答案:B

满分:1分

2).

A. which

B. what

C. that

D. this

答案:B

满分:1分

3).

A. arrive

B. go

C. come

D. leave

答案:C

满分:1分

4).

A. that

B. those

C. these

D. this

答案:A

满分:1分

5).

A. tiring

B. tires

C. tire

D. tired

答案:D

满分:1分

6).

A. giving

B. given

C. gave

D. give

答案:B

满分:1分

7).

A. took

B. untaken

C. take

D. taken

答案:B

满分:1分

8).

A. thirty

B. thirds

C. third

D. three

答案:C

满分:1分

9).

A. out

B. clear

C. ahead

D. rid

答案:C

满分:1分

10).

A. qualifies

B. qualification

C. qualified

D. qualify

答案:C

满分:1分

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