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英语四级2018年真题解析六套全

英语四级2018年真题解析六套全
英语四级2018年真题解析六套全

参考答案

PartⅠ一Writing(30minutes) Nowadays there is a growing awareness that reading ability is of utmost importance.For example, reading proficiency is strongly correlated with academic success:students with strong reading ability are more likely to get high scores in the college entrance examination.

Having recognized the importance of reading ability,then what can we do to hone our reading skills? First of all,we should read frequently and extensively.As is known to us all,practice makes perfect. Therefore,the more books we read,the faster our reading skills will improve.What s more,it is highly recommended that we develop a good reading habit.As we read,we d better draw on knowledge by tak-ing notes and exercise our brain by making predictions.Finally,it is advisable to share what we have learnt from reading with our friends who can provide encouragement and inspiration for us.

To conclude,since the ability to read well is fundamental to our success at school and beyond,we should take various measures to develop our reading ability.

PartⅡ一Listening Comprehension(25minutes) 1-5BDACC一一一一一一6-10ABDAD一一一一一一11-15CDCAC

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PartⅢ一Reading Comprehension(40minutes) Section A

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Section B

36-40EJGCN41-45FBLDH

Section C

Passage One

46-50ACACD

Passage Two

51-55BADDB

?参考译文?

In recent years,more and more Chinese cities have begun to construct subways.Developing the sub-way helps reduce urban traffic congestion and air pollution.The subway has the advantages of safety, speed and comfort.A growing number of people choose subway as the main means of transportation to commute to work or go to school every day.Nowadays,it is becoming increasingly convenient to take the subway in China.In some cities,people just need to use metro cards or cellphones to take the sub-way.A large number of local senior citizens can take the subway for free.

参考答案

PartⅠ一Writing(30minutes) It is generally accepted that writing has been an indispensable part of our life for millennia.No one could deny that writing ability plays an extremely important role in almost every aspect of our life.

There is no doubt that the ability to write is utterly significant,be it at school or in the workplace.A case in point is that various examinations such as the college entrance examination and the civil service examination assess the written skills of the candidates.Another example is that when sifting through re-sumes,recruiters favor those applicants who demonstrate superior writing capacities in their resumes.

So how can we develop our written ability?To begin with,read as much as possible,for there is no way to get versed in writing without lots of valuable input.Secondly,keep a diary and practice writing https://www.doczj.com/doc/ba12060371.html,stly,invite feedback on our writing for improvement and rewrite when necessary.In short, it is of great use to take action to improve our writing ability.

PartⅡ一Listening Comprehension(25minutes) 1-5ABBCA6-10CDADC11-15BDCAD

16-20BACDB21-25ABDCB

PartⅢ一Reading Comprehension(40minutes) Section A

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Section B

36-40FCIEB41-45KHDAG

Section C

Passage One

46-50BACDA

Passage Two

51-55CBADD

?参考译文?

In the past,it was unimaginable for the majority of Chinese to travel by air.Nowadays,with the de-velopment of the economy and the improvement of living standard,an increasing number of Chinese peo-ple,including many farmers and migrant workers,can travel by plane.They are able to fly to all big cit-ies,and many cities are also planning to build airports.Air service is being continuously improved and there are often cheap air tickets.In recent years,the number of people who choose airplanes to travel dur-ing festivals and holidays has been constantly increasing.

参考答案

PartⅠ一Writing(30minutes) There are times when we speak in front of a large audience or a small https://www.doczj.com/doc/ba12060371.html,ually it is during those moments that we are overwhelmingly aware of the importance of speaking ability.

There is no denying the fact that people who have considerable ability in speaking have an edge over those who don t.For example,during a job interview,applicants with remarkable speaking ability tend to be more attractive to interviewers and thus stand a better chance of landing the job.Another example is that businessmen who are good at speaking are more likely to succeed in making deals with their clients.

To develop our speaking ability,a wide range of measures can be taken.First of all,we should learn to speak with confidence,believing in what we say instead of turning to audience for validation.In addition,it is wise to know your audience and adjust your wording https://www.doczj.com/doc/ba12060371.html,stly,read as much as possible to expand your scope of knowledge and make what you say interesting.

PartⅡ一Listening Comprehension(25minutes)

说明:由于2018年6月大学英语四级考试全国共考了两套听力三本套的听力内容与第二套的一样,只是选项次序不一样,因此本套真题中不再重复出现三

PartⅢ一Reading Comprehension(40minutes)

Section A

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Section B

36-40KDMGB41-45LHFJC

Section C

Passage One

46-50ABCDB

Passage Two

51-55DCBDA

?参考译文?

The bus used to be the main means of transport for Chinese people.In recent years,urban traffic problems have become increasingly serious due to the increasing number of private cars.In order to en-courage more people to travel by bus,many cities have been making efforts to improve the quality of bus service.The facilities of buses are constantly being updated,and the speed has also been increased signif-icantly.However,bus fares are still quite low.Nowadays,in most cities,a large number of local senior citizens can take buses for free.

参考答案

PartⅠ一Writing(30minutes)

Nowadays,starting a career after graduation has been under the limelight of the public attention.As a matter of fact,employment situation is not optimistic,which brings about grim situation for graduates. Graduates are confronted with several challenges as follows:

First and foremost,lacking work experience is the biggest problem graduates have.Numerous gradu-ates graduate without work experience which plenty of companies demand.Between an employee having abundant work experience and a graduate with zero experience,most companies tend to choose the former in order to reduce the cost.Furthermore,living cost can also be the matter graduates must take into ac-count.Having no job,,they have no income.However,rent,transport fees,and board expenses are the things that cost https://www.doczj.com/doc/ba12060371.html,st but not least,as students newly graduate,they learn much theoretical knowl-

edge which they have no idea to put into practice.

Although graduates face many challenges,they are supposed to be optimistic and continue to study so that they can stand up to these challenges in the future.

PartⅡ一Listening Comprehension(25minutes) 1-5CABBD6-10CACDA11-15BAADC

16-20CCDBA21-25BDADB

PartⅢ一Reading Comprehension(40minutes) Section A

26-30FBMDG31-35EHKIO

Section B

36-40DBGAI41-45FCJEG

Section C

Passage One

46-50BBADC

Passage Two

51-55DBBAC

?参考译文?

Due to the rapid development of communication network,China s smartphone users are growing at an amazing speed in recent years.This has greatly changed the way many people read.Nowadays,they often read news and articles on their smart phones instead of buying traditional newspapers or magazines. The development of numerous mobile apps has enabled people to read novels and other forms of literary works on their phones.As a result,sales of printing books have been affected negatively.Despite the steady growth in the smartphone reading market,however,more than half of the adults still prefer printing books,according to the survey.

参考答案

PartⅠ一Writing(30minutes) Nowadays,with the development of economy and globalization,there is a growing trend of studying abroad.More and more students consider studying abroad and here are some challenges waiting for them.

To begin with,the biggest challenge they encounter is the exotic environment which is totally differ-ent from that of their native country.Having no friend there,they probably feel not easy due to the strange environment and people around them.

Besides,one thing they must take into account is the culture shock .Each country has its own cul-ture and customs which can differentiate from those of their motherland.Sometimes,what they understand about a gesture may be wrong in other countries,which maybe give rise to misunderstanding and embar-rassment.

At last,due to the fact that it may be the first time for these students to go abroad and study alone, they can be overwhelmed by homesickness.

To sum up,students studying abroad can encounter some challenges while challenges always come a-long with opportunities.

PartⅡ一Listening Comprehension(25minutes) 1-5ACBDD6-10BCDAC11-15ABDCB

16-20BABDA21-25CABCD

PartⅢ一Reading Comprehension(40minutes) Section A

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Section B

36-40FCLEA41-45NMDKH

Section C

Passage One

46-50CDBAB

Passage Two

51-55BADAC

?参考译文?

In the past few years,the mobile payment market has flourished in China.With the appearance of mobile internet,shopping on mobile phone has gradually become a trend.Young people aged from18to 30constitute the largest user group in the mobile payment market.As it is extremely easy to pay by mo-bile phone now,many consumers prefer paying by mobile phone to using cash or credit card when shop-ping.To encourage people to consume more,numerous shops offer discounts to customers who use the mobile payment.Experts predict that Chin s mobile payment market will still have great potential of de-velopment in the future.

参考答案

PartⅠ一Writing(30minutes) With the development of cities,the number of people who flood into those big cities has increased steadily.Obviously,it will give rise to a wide range of challenges to the new citizens.

First of all,people will have to face the high living expenses.For most people in big cities,they have to rent houses to live and the cost of daily necessities may also rise.Second,the fast pace of social life in big cities would be a big challenge.It is common that people are working under great pressure.It would become a terrible experience if they cannot get used to the pace of life in big cities.Finally,there may be other challenges like traffic congestion and poor air condition.Dealing with such issues can be re-ally challenging.

Even though there are many challenges,a lot of people still choose to live and work in big cities be-cause they think huge challenges always come along with great opportunities.

PartⅡ一Listening Comprehension(25minutes)

说明:由于2018年12月大学英语四级考试全国共考了两套听力三本套的听力内容与第二套的一样,只是选项次序不一样,因此本套真题中不再重复出现三

PartⅢ一Reading Comprehension(40minutes)

Section A

26-30NBFLC31-35EMKGA

Section B

36-40GMFCE41-45DAHKB

Section C

Passage One

46-50ADCAB

Passage Two

51-55CDACB

?参考译文?

More and more Chinese people really cannot live without mobile phones now.Many of them,inclu-ding elder people,use Apps to keep in touch with each other and broaden their circle of friends.They al-so shop and look up information on mobile phones,because mobile phones are portable.In addition,it s cheaper to communicate by mobile Apps than by traditional phone calls.However,this new trend has led people to rely too much on mobile phones on social occasions.In fact,some young people have be-come so addicted that they neglect face-to-face communication with their family and friends.

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