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高中英语人教版必修五unit3单词讲解与拓展

高中英语人教版必修五unit3单词讲解与拓展
高中英语人教版必修五unit3单词讲解与拓展

必修五Unit 3 单词用法

aspect n. 方面;层面

impression n.印象;感想;印记

leave/make a deep impression on sb

给某人留下深刻印象

sb. be impressed with…

某人对...印象深刻

impressive adj.令人赞叹的,印象深刻的

take up 拿起;接受;开始;继续

take相关短语总结

take apart 使分开,拆开

take away 拿走

take off 脱下;起飞;(产品、活动、事业等)突然成功take in 吸收;欺骗;收留,收容

take on 承担; 呈现(新面貌或特点)

take over 接管

constant adj.时常发生的;连续不断的

constantly adv. 不断地

jet n. 喷气式飞机

jet lag飞行时差反应

flashback n. 闪回;倒叙

previous adj. 在前的;早先的

uncertain adj.不确切的;无把握的

guide n. 指导;向导;导游vt. 指引;指导

tablet n. 药片

expertise n. 专家意见;专门知识(技能等)

capsule n. 太空舱;胶囊

steward n.乘务员;服务员stewardess n. 女乘务员

opening n. (出入的)通路;开口;开端

opening ceremony 开幕式

sideways adv. 往(向、从)一侧;侧着;侧面朝前

surroundings n. 周围的事物;环境

surrounding adj.周围的

tolerate vt. 容忍;忍受

tolerant adj.宽容的,容忍的

be tolerant of 对...容忍/宽容

combination n.结合;组合

lack vi. & vt. 缺乏;没有

n. 缺乏;短缺的东西

lack用法汇总

1. lack sth. 缺乏,缺少

2. a lack of...缺乏...

3. for lack of...因为缺乏...

4. lacking adj.不足的,缺少的

be lacking in sth. 缺少...

总结:

https://www.doczj.com/doc/b99604644.html,ck作名词时常与介词of 连用

2.形容词lacking后面常接介词in.

3.作动词时可用作及物动词直接加宾语,但是不用于被动语态

adjustment n.调整;调节

mask n. 面具;面罩;伪装

be back on one’s feet (困境后)恢复;完全复原

hover vi. 盘旋

carriage n. 运输工具;四轮马车;客车

press vi. & vt. 按;压;逼迫n. 按;压;印刷;新闻

pressure n.压力

在巨大的压力之下

under great pressure

缓解/释放压力

reduce/release/relieve one's pressure.

fasten vt. 系牢;扎牢

belt n. 腰带;皮带

safety belt 安全带

lose sight of… 看不见……

catch sight of 看见;瞥见

come into sight 进入视野,映入眼帘

lose one's sight 失明

sweep up 打扫;横扫

flash vt. & vi.(使)闪光;(使)闪现

switch n. 开关;转换vt. 转换

timetable n. 时间表;时刻表

exhausted adj. 筋疲力尽的;疲惫不堪的

slide into (快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进……

optimistic adj. 乐观(主义)的

pessimistic adj. 悲观(主义)的

speed up 加速

up相关动词短语总结

set up 建立,设立

turn up 出现,到场;调高(音量或亮度)

come up 走近,上来;被提出

take up 拿起;接受;开始;继续

break up 分手;关系破裂

make up 弥补;编造;化妆

pick up 捡起,拾起;接某人

stay up 熬夜,不睡

give up 放弃

pedal n. 脚蹬,踏板

alien n.外星人;外国人

a dj.陌生的;外国的;外星球的

mud n. 泥(浆)

muddy adj. 多泥的;泥泞的

desert n. 沙漠;荒漠;荒原

v. 抛弃,离弃,遗弃(某人)

dessert n.甜点

enormous adj. 巨大的;庞大的

imitate vt. 模仿;仿造

n. imitation 模仿;仿制品,赝品

moveable adj. 可移动的;活动的

moved adj.感动的

moving adj. 令人感动的

move v.移动;运动

movement n.移动,运动

citizen n. 公民;居民;市民

typist n. 打字员

type v. 打字n. 类型

typewriter n. 打字机

postage n. 邮资

postcode n. 邮政编码

button n. 钮扣;按钮v. 扣上纽扣,扣紧instant n. 瞬间;片刻

adj. 立即的;立刻的

receiver n. 接受者;接收器;电话听筒

efficiency n. 效率;功效

efficient adj.效率高的;有能力的

ribbon n. 丝带;带状物

dispose vt. 布置;安排

disposal n. 清除;处理

dispose of waste 处理垃圾

ecology n.生态;生态学

swallow vt. 吞下;咽下n.吞,咽

material n. 原料;材料

recycle vt. 回收利用;再利用

goods n. 货物;动产,私人财产

representative n.代表;典型人物adj. 典型的;有代表性的represent v.代表

settlement n.定居;协议,解决;殖民地,租界

settle v.定居;解决settler n. 移民;移居者

settled adj.稳定的unsettled adj.不安的

settle down 安顿下来;平静下来

motivation n.动机;动力,诱因

motivate v. 作为…的动机;促使,激发

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