2017-2018学年广东省广州市白云区九年级上学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)

2017-2018学年九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听力测试（25分）．请听下面6段对话．每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话读两遍．（每小题1分）1．（1分）What did the woman order？A．The fruit salad．B．The vegetable salad．C．The soup．2．（1分）Where does the man want to go？A．To a hotel．B．To a supermarket．C．To a library．3．（1分）How many suitcases does the woman have？A.1．B.2．C.3．4．（1分）What will the girl do next？A．Look up words in the boy's dictionary．B．Go home and get her dictionary．C．Lend her dictionary to the boy．5．（1分）When does the man usually have lunch？A．At about 11：30．B．At about 12：00．C．At about 12：30．6．（1分）Who made the cakes？A．The man．B．The woman．C．The woman's mother．请听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．（每小题2分）7．（2分）请听第1段材料，回答第7、8小题．7．What does the woman think of the book？A．Difficult．B．Excellent．C．Interesting．8．When will the speakers meet？A．At 4：00 p．m．B．At 4：30 p．m．C．At 5：00 p．m．9．（2分）请听第2段材料，回答第9、10小题．9．When will the man go to Tokyo？A．On Friday morning．B．On Sunday morning．C．On Sunday afternoon．10．How much will the man pay for the ticket？A．﹩350．B．﹩360．C．﹩700．11．（3分）请听第3段材料，回答第11至第13小题．11．What is the man？A．An astronaut．B．An actor．C．A TV host．12．When did the first man walk on the moon？A．In 1965．B．In 1969．C．In 1979．13．Who gave Buzz his nickname？A．His sister．B．Mary．C．Johnny．14．（3分）请听第4段材料，回答第14至第16小题．14．How long has the boy been skateboarding？A．For 6 years．B．For 10 years．C．For 16 years．15．Where did the boy first see some kids skateboarding？A．In New York．B．In Chicago．C．In San Francisco．16．What can we learn from the conversation？A．It's not easy for Jack to begin skateboarding．B．Jack got hurt so he gave up．C．Jack practices skateboarding once a week．17．（4分）请听第5段材料，回答第17至第20小题．17．Where did the speaker live？A．In Canada．B．In Japan．C．In China．18．How did the speaker feel about staying at the square at midnight？A．Nervous．B．Relaxed．C．Excited．19．What does the speaker give the people in earthquakes？A．Clothes and food．B．Money and clothes．C．Medicine and food．20．Which of the following is NOT TRUE？A．The speaker is 16years old now．B．The speaker felt very sorry to stay at home when the earthquake happened at the age of 7．C．The speaker feels really anxious when an earthquake happens now．请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词．听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容．独白读两遍．（每小题5分）21．（5分）21．All the shops are open until in the evening．22．The children's room is next to the．23．Ladies can see the newest in Robin's shop．24．Go along to North Square to and drink．25．The Forest Cinema has eleven for you to choose from．二、单项填空（10分）．请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（每小题1分）26．（1分）﹣Excuse me．I wonder _____ there is a bus here to go to Downing Street．﹣﹣﹣Yes，Bus No.223（）A．that B．when C．why D．whether27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣It nearly took me two hours to ride here．﹣﹣﹣Have a rest，then．You ________ be tired．（）A．will B．must C．can't D．should28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Driving to work used to be popular．﹣﹣﹣That was true．But ________，more and more people go to work by bike to avoid heavy traffic．（）A．suddenly B．lately C．widely D．luckily29．（1分）﹣Hi Maria．You look great today_____﹣﹣﹣Thank you．It feels quite soft and smooth．（）A．How is it going？ B．What a nice dress!C．The weather is fine D．Why are you happy？30．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the famous writer Mark Twain and his Sense of Humor？﹣﹣﹣I like him very much．I think no one is ________．（）A．less humorous B．the least humorousC．the most humorous D．more humorous31．（1分）When you visit a museum you should _________ the instructions and don't be against them．（）A．compare with B．look forward toC．pay attention to D．try out32．（1分）﹣James said he would come to my party，but he didn't ________．﹣Really？He didn't keep his words again．（）A．show up B．get up C．set up D．give up33．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How do you like the movie Forever Young？﹣﹣﹣It's meaningless．I regret ________ it．（）A．watch B．to watch C．watched D．watching34．（1分）You can't wear shoes inside this place．It ．（）A．doesn't allow B．isn't allowedC．hasn't allowed D．wasn't allowed35．（1分）All the students went to the museum last weekend ________ John．He had to look after his little sister because his mother was ill at home．（）A．besides B．like C．except D．With三、完形填空（15分）．请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项．（每小题15分）36．（15分）Jason's brother bought him a new car as a new year present．On new year eve，Jason saw a boy walking（36）the new car，admiring it．"Is this your （37），sir？"he asked．Jason （38）．"My brother gave it to me for the coming new year．"The boy was amazed．"You mean your brother （39）gave it to you？Boy，I wish…"Jason knew （40）he was going to wish for﹣a brother who would buy him a car．But the boy's answer made Jason（41）．"I wish that I could （42） a brother like that，"he said．Astonished，Jason invited the boy to go for a（43）in the new car．After a short ride，the boy said，"Would you mind driving in front of my （44）？"Jason thought the boy wanted to show the car to his （45）．But Jason was wrong again．The boy ran up the steps of his house．（46）he came back carrying his crippled （残废的）little brother．He pointed to the car．"Look!"he said to the little boy．"His brother gave him that car for（47）．Some day I'm going to give you one just like it!"Jason （48）and lifted the little boy into his car．The older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them went on a（49）holiday ride．That new year eve，Jason learned how good it felt to（50）．36．A．around B．in front of C．behind D．along37．A．bag B．car C．pet D．toy 38．A．nodded B．refused C．asked D．sang39．A．still B．never C．hardly D．just40．A．why B．how C．what D．which 41．A．interested B．excited C．pleased D．surprised 42．A．find B．see C．be D．invite43．A．walk B．hike C．picnic D．ride44．A．park B．house C．office D．school 45．A．friends B．teachers C．parents D．children 46．A．Suddenly B．Soon C．However D．Last47．A．New Year B．birthday C．Christmas D．Thanksgiving48．A．took off B．turned off C．got out D．came into 49．A．terrible B．unhappy C．wonderful D．quiet50．A．reply B．give C．send D．receive．请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空．每个词限用一次．（每小题10分）51．（10分）later good get between how develop report study one halfAccording to the study，babies who get on well with their mothers are well behaved，patient and more mature（成熟的）．And these qualities give them a good future，the Science Daily（51）．"Most parents try their （52）to help the child's future development，and they want to build a positive and close relationship to（53）good results several years later，"says Grazyna from the University of Iowa，US．For the （54），102mothers，fathers and babies had volunteered from the time the children were 7months old until they were almost 4and a （55）years old．Children who had（56） a close and positive relationship with their mothers in the first two years did much better than children who hadn't developed such ties （关系）．The researchers also studied（57）relationships between mothers and children worked．When mothers and babies develop this closeness in the（58）two years well，mothers don't need to use some rules later to get their children to do what they ask．And in turn，the children can do better in the school（59）．Some of these findings were similar for fathers and children．Positive relationships （60）fathers and children in the first two years of life could also make children have better performance when the children were four and a half．四、阅读理解（40分）．请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．（每小题6分）61．（6分）61．Twenty﹣four students with their teacher went to the cinema on November26th．How much did they pay for the tickets？A.1000yuanB.960yuanC.500yuanD.480yuan62．Which of the following is NOT TRUE？A．If you want to know more about the film，you can call us at 0795﹣3210799．．B．The children under 130cm can take their pets to the cinema．C．You aren't allowed to eat or drink while enjoying the concert．D．You shouldn't make much noise when you listen to the concert．63．What can we learn from the posters？A．You can go to the concert only on December 30th，2015．B．Taking photos is encouraged at the cinema．C．You can't smoke in the theater but you can do it in the cinema．．D．You can see the film at Yichun Poly Grand Theater．64．（8分）Middle school can be a difficult time．Some students may have to deal with exam stress，while others may find it difficult to get along well with others．However，many students in Ipswich Middle School in Massachusetts had a wonderful day because of some notes on their lockers（储物柜）．On March 6，149students in Grade 8walked into school in the morning just like anyother day．Then everyone was surprised to find a handwritten note，reading"You are beautiful"，on each of their lockers．All the eighth graders felt excited and"were like little kids at Christmas"according to their teachers．One student named Charlize Vermaak said he just couldn't stop smiling after reading the kind﹣hearted note．Some of the students even moved the notes on to lockers of other students who needed support and kindness very much．Most of the students and teachers didn't know who did the sweet thing．A teacher named Christina Ciarametaro said the note writer asked for her permission before taking actions．According to Ms．Ciarametaro，the person spent more than one hour and a half writing the notes by hand before posting them around the school．School headmaster，Dave Fabrizio，believed the name of the note writer was not important．"If each child looks at it in a different way and says‘Somebody cares about me'or‘I'm going to have a better day because of it'，the message will be all you need，"said Mr．Fabrizio．64．Why was the morning on March 6special for students in Grade 8in Ipswich Middle School？A．Because they found handwritten notes saying"You're beautiful"on each of their lockers．B．Because they found something special in their lockers．C．Because there were some beautiful flowers on each of their lockers．D．Because they passed an important exam on that day．65．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？A．The headmaster asked the students not to put the notes on the lockers again．B．The headmaster wanted to find out the name of the note writer．C．The headmaster liked the idea of the notes．D．The headmaster put this kind of message on the teachers'desks．66．What does the underlined word"it"refer to？A．The kind﹣hearted note．B．The wonderful day．C．The difficult time．D．The important thing．67．Who put the handwritten notes on students'lockers？A．Mr．Fabrizio．B．Ms．Ciarametaro．C．Charlize VermaakD．We don't know．68．（8分）What is the first thing that comes into your mind when you hear the word"Dubai"？The first 7﹣star hotel in the world？Or the world's tallest building，the 828﹣meter﹣high Burj Khalifa？As an international city，Dubai is world famous for its tall buildings．But people in Dubai don't think that's enough．They want to show the world a different side of the city．Not long ago，the Middle East's first 3﹣D pavement（路面）art festival started in Dubai and caught many people's eyes．The 3﹣D pavement art festival was an important part of the Dubai Canvas Festival．The Dubai Canvas Festival celebrates art and culture with different themes each year．During the festival，top international 3﹣D artists used chalk or paint to create their 3﹣D artworks on the pavement．Many of the artworks showed eye﹣watching pictures of Dubai．Take a chalking drawing by US artist Kurt Wenner for example．In his artwork，people could see a boy sitting on a traditional fishing boat with other children around，Dubai's famous high﹣rise buildings were in the background．The 3﹣D drawing was so vivid that many visitors liked to sit on it and take photos．The organizers（组织者）of the art festival said they hoped to turn Dubai into an open﹣air art museum and make everyone enjoy the fun and beauty of art．68．Where did the Middle East's first 3﹣D pavement art festival start？A．In New York．B．In Tokyo．C．In Dubai．D．In Berlin．69．Why did the people start the festival？A．Because they want to show the world a different side of the city．B．Because they hoped everyone would enjoy the fun and beauty of art．C．Because they wanted to celebrate the Canvas Festival．D．Both A and B．70．What does the underlined word"vivid"mean？A．简单粗糙的B．生动逼真的C．耗时费力的D．技艺高超的71．Which would be the best title for the passage？A．The International City．B.3﹣D Pavement Art Festival．C．A Top International 3﹣D Artist．D．The Dubai Canvas Festival．72．（8分）In China，having a parent﹣meeting is an important way to help and improve the students．Parents go along to discuss their child's work with the teachers at a parent﹣meeting．If kids are not working hard，they may find themselves told off after a parents'meeting!If a kid is trying hard，but has a problem，the parents and the teachers try to work out a way to help．But parent﹣meetings can be held only once or twice a semester（学期）．"It's really a hard job，"a headmaster explained when some parents asked．"We have done our best．"In Britain，schools are governed by boards of governors（理事会）．Such boards will include the school head teacher，teachers，parents of students and other people from the community．Having parents'evenings is really important part of the community．At a parents'evening，teachers might be too careful to give parents bad news directly．According to a survey of 2，000primary school parents in the UK，55% felt parents'evenings did not really tell them how their child wasprogressing．"Parents'evenings all too often end with parents having no clear idea of how their children are doing at school，"says the survey，"and the average time spent with a teacher was 13minutes．Such a rushed conversation did nothing at all．"It suggests that too often the experience of parents'evenings can be busy parents arriving for a rushed meeting in which parents are left unsure about their children's school work．72．How often can a parent﹣meeting be held in China according to the passage？A．Once or twice a season．B．Once or twice a month．C．Once or twice a year．D．Once or twice a semester．73．Whom don't British school boards of governors include？A．The headmaster．B．Teachers．C．Students．D．Parents．74．What can we know according to the passage？A．Parent﹣meetings can be held every week in English schools．B．Having parents'evenings is an important part of the community in England．C．When having parents'evening，British teachers spent much time with the parents．D．Having a parent﹣meeting is an easy job for the teachers．75．What is the main idea of the passage？A．School communication in China and Britain．B．A survey for British parents'eveningsC．Parents in China and British．D．Parent﹣meetings in China．请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整．（每小题10分）76．（10分）Carrying the water in a basketAn old man lived with his little grandson on a farm．（76）One day，the little boy asked，"Grandpa，I've tried to read just like you，but I forgot what I read as soon as I closed the book．What's the use of reading？"（77）"Take this basket and bring back a basket of water from the river，"he said to the boy．The boy did as he was told，but all the water leaked（漏）out before he got back to the house．Grandpa laughed and said，"You'll have to run faster next time．Try again．"（78）Out of breath，he told his grandfather that it was impossible to carry water in a basket．Grandpa said，"Try one more time．"This time，the boy ran as fast as he could，but when he reached his grandfather the basket was still empty．"Grandpa，it's useless!"said the boy．Grandpa smiled，"Look at the basket．"（79）The basket used to be dirty．But now it was clean，from inside to outside．"That's what happens when you read the book．（80）"said Grandpa．A．This time the boy ran faster，but again the basket was empty before he returned home．B．The grandfather said nothing but fetched a basket which was used for carrying coal （煤）．C．The grandfather taught him how useless reading was．D．The boy looked at the basket and found the basket was different．E．The boy found there was something left in the basket．F．Every morning，Grandpa got up early to read books．G．You might not remember everything，but when you read，you change，from inside to outside．补全对话（5分）．请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容补上所缺句子，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整．（每空一句，每句1分）81．（5分）A：Wei Fen，as a student in Grade 9，you must be very tired，right？B：Yes．I must prepare for the important exam this year and I have to review all the subjects，such as chemistry，math and so on．A：（81）B：No，I usually don't have enough sleep．I have to get up at 6：00every morning and go to bed very late even in the cold winter．A：（82）B：Because I have to get to school before 7：00in the morning．A：That's really early．（83）B：By bus．Sometimes I ride my bike to school．A：Eh…Since there are so many subjects in Grade 9，（84）B：I like English best and I do best in it of all the subjects．A：Oh，you're great．But I'm weak in English．（85）B：Of course，I can．I often study English by listening to tapes and reading English books．A：That sounds great．I'll have a try．书面表达（15分）．86．（15分）2015年宜春市申请创建江西省第五届"文明城市"．作为一名中学生，我们应该为创建文明城市做点什么？请你根据下列英文提示，用英语写一篇英语短文．提示：1．短文应包含图表中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯；2．短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；3．词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数．Build a Civilized Cityobey traffic rulesrespect teachers and other peoplebe ready to help othersprotect our environment…Build a Civilized CityYichun applied for"The Civilized City"in 2015．As a middle school student，what should we do for it？First，．参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试（25分）．请听下面6段对话．每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话读两遍．（每小题1分）1．（1分）What did the woman order？A．The fruit salad．B．The vegetable salad．C．The soup．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．（1分）Where does the man want to go？A．To a hotel．B．To a supermarket．C．To a library．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．（1分）How many suitcases does the woman have？A.1．B.2．C.3．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．（1分）What will the girl do next？A．Look up words in the boy's dictionary．B．Go home and get her dictionary．C．Lend her dictionary to the boy．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．（1分）When does the man usually have lunch？A．At about 11：30．B．At about 12：00．C．At about 12：30．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6．（1分）Who made the cakes？A．The man．B．The woman．C．The woman's mother．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略请听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．（每小题2分）7．（2分）请听第1段材料，回答第7、8小题．7．What does the woman think of the book？A．Difficult．B．Excellent．C．Interesting．8．When will the speakers meet？A．At 4：00 p．m．B．At 4：30 p．m．C．At 5：00 p．m．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9．（2分）请听第2段材料，回答第9、10小题．9．When will the man go to Tokyo？A．On Friday morning．B．On Sunday morning．C．On Sunday afternoon．10．How much will the man pay for the ticket？A．﹩350．B．﹩360．C．﹩700．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略11．（3分）请听第3段材料，回答第11至第13小题．11．What is the man？A．An astronaut．B．An actor．C．A TV host．12．When did the first man walk on the moon？A．In 1965．B．In 1969．C．In 1979．13．Who gave Buzz his nickname？A．His sister．B．Mary．C．Johnny．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略14．（3分）请听第4段材料，回答第14至第16小题．14．How long has the boy been skateboarding？A．For 6 years．B．For 10 years．C．For 16 years．15．Where did the boy first see some kids skateboarding？A．In New York．B．In Chicago．C．In San Francisco．16．What can we learn from the conversation？A．It's not easy for Jack to begin skateboarding．B．Jack got hurt so he gave up．C．Jack practices skateboarding once a week．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略17．（4分）请听第5段材料，回答第17至第20小题．17．Where did the speaker live？A．In Canada．B．In Japan．C．In China．18．How did the speaker feel about staying at the square at midnight？A．Nervous．B．Relaxed．C．Excited．19．What does the speaker give the people in earthquakes？A．Clothes and food．B．Money and clothes．C．Medicine and food．20．Which of the following is NOT TRUE？A．The speaker is 16years old now．B．The speaker felt very sorry to stay at home when the earthquake happened at the age of 7．C．The speaker feels really anxious when an earthquake happens now．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词．听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容．独白读两遍．（每小题5分）21．（5分）21．All the shops are open until略in the evening．22．The children's room is next to the略．23．Ladies can see the newest略in Robin's shop．24．Go along to North Square to略and drink．25．The Forest Cinema has eleven略for you to choose from．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、单项填空（10分）．请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（每小题1分）26．（1分）﹣Excuse me．I wonder _____ there is a bus here to go to Downing Street．﹣﹣﹣Yes，Bus No.223（）A．that B．when C．why D．whether【分析】﹣﹣打搅了，我想知道这里是否有去唐宁街的公交车？﹣﹣有，223路公交车．【解答】答案：D；根据主句用的是I wonder（我想知道）排除选项A，由答语可以推断问句问的是"我想知道这里是否有去唐宁街的公交车？"可知四个选项中只有D符合题意，此处是指说话者想知道是否有去唐宁街的公交车．故选D【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法，做此类题目一定要弄清句意，明白上下文之间的关系，才能更好地判断出所要用的连词．27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣It nearly took me two hours to ride here．﹣﹣﹣Have a rest，then．You ________ be tired．（）A．will B．must C．can't D．should【分析】﹣﹣骑车到这里花了我差不多两个小时的时间．﹣﹣那么休息一下，你肯定累了．【解答】答案：B．will将会；must一定，必须；can't不可能；should应该．根据It nearly took me two hours to ride here，可知骑车到这里花了我差不多两个小时的时间，所以一定累了，在这里表示肯定的推测，用must．故选B．【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意区分辨别句意以及所给选项的意思．28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Driving to work used to be popular．﹣﹣﹣That was true．But ________，more and more people go to work by bike to avoid heavy traffic．（）A．suddenly B．lately C．widely D．luckily【分析】﹣﹣过去开车上班很流行．﹣﹣是真的，但是，近来，越来越多的人为了避免交通堵塞而骑自行车上班．【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：突然；B：近来；C：广泛地；D：幸运地；根据上句话"过去开车上班很流行．"推测答语的句意是"是真的，但是，近来，越来越多的人为了避免交通堵塞而骑自行车上班．"，由此判断句子中缺少"近来"一词，故答案为B．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．29．（1分）﹣Hi Maria．You look great today_____﹣﹣﹣Thank you．It feels quite soft and smooth．（）A．How is it going？ B．What a nice dress!C．The weather is fine D．Why are you happy？【分析】﹣嗨，Maria，你今天看起来棒极了，多么漂亮的裙子啊．﹣谢谢你，它摸起来又软又滑．【解答】答案：B；How is it going怎么样？What a nice dress多么漂亮的裙子啊；The weather is fine天气晴朗；Why are you happy你为什么高兴；根据答语It feels quiet soft and smooth推测上句是对衣服的评价；故选B．【点评】交际用语，在日常口语中用的很多，学生要利用上下句的逻辑关系、句子中的关键信息及对话的整体意思认真分析、仔细推敲．30．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the famous writer Mark Twain and his Sense of Humor？﹣﹣﹣I like him very much．I think no one is ________．（）A．less humorous B．the least humorousC．the most humorous D．more humorous【分析】﹣﹣你对著名作家马克吐温和他的幽默感有什么看法？﹣﹣我很喜欢他．我认为没有人更幽默了．【解答】答案：D．根据语境I like him very much推测句意是"我很喜欢他．我认为没有人更幽默了．"本句中暗含比较级，即Mark Twain 和其他人相比较，"没有人比马克吐温更加幽默"所以用比较级，humorous的比较级前面应加more．故选D【点评】本题考查比较级．没有明显的级别标志词．故应从句意中找到有没有比较之意，进而判断级别问题．31．（1分）When you visit a museum you should _________ the instructions and don't be against them．（）A．compare with B．look forward toC．pay attention to D．try out【分析】当你参观博物馆的时候，你应该注意其指示说明，不要违反它们．【解答】答案：C；compare with把…和…比较；look forward to期望；pay attention to注意；try out试行；试用；根据句中信息When you visit a museum当你参观博物馆的时候，推知：你应该注意其指示说明，不要违反它们；故选C．【点评】解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同，同时注意其表示多个含义的现象，然后结合语境选择合适答案．32．（1分）﹣James said he would come to my party，but he didn't ________．﹣Really？He didn't keep his words again．（）A．show up B．get up C．set up D．give up【分析】﹣﹣James说他会来参加我的聚会，但是他没有到场．﹣﹣真的吗？他再次没有信守诺言．【解答】答案：A．show up到场；get up起床；set up设置；give up放弃．根据James said he wouldcome to my party，but he didn't．可知这里的意思是James说他会来参加我的聚会，但是他没有到场．show up到场．故选A．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答．33．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How do you like the movie Forever Young？﹣﹣﹣It's meaningless．I regret ________ it．（）A．watch B．to watch C．watched D．watching【分析】﹣﹣你觉得《天荒情未了》这部电影怎么样？﹣﹣一点意思也没有．我都后悔看了．【解答】答案：D．根据I regret ________ it，可知这里考查了regret的用法：regret to do 对要做的事遗憾（未做）；regret doing 对做过的事遗憾、后悔（已做）．再根据It's meaningless，可知这里表示的是电影已经看过，后悔看了．故选D．【点评】本题考查了非谓语动词的用法．解答时注意：regret to do 对要做的事遗憾（未做）；regret doing 对做过的事遗憾、后悔（已做）．34．（1分）You can't wear shoes inside this place．It ．（）A．doesn't allow B．isn't allowedC．hasn't allowed D．wasn't allowed【分析】翻译：你不能穿着鞋子在这里面．这是不允许的．【解答】根据句意，it代指"在里面不能穿鞋子"一事，主语是物，应用被动语态，由上句可知，句子是一般现在时，故采用"am/is/are+动词的过去分词"，所以选B 【点评】本题考查被动语态，做这类题的关键在于找准主语、判断时态．35．（1分）All the students went to the museum last weekend ________ John．He had to look after his little sister because his mother was ill at home．（）A．besides B．like C．except D．With【分析】上周末，除了John以外，其他所有的学生都去博物馆了．因为她的妈妈病了，他必须在家照顾他的小妹妹．【解答】答案：C besides 意为"除了…以外还有…，即除去一部分，还有另外一部分…；包括在整体之中"；except 意为"只有…除外，除去…"，后跟名词或代词作宾语，强调从整体中除去部分，不包括在整体之内；like 做介词，表示"像…"；with 表示伴随，带有，或用某种工具等；结合句意：上周末，除了John 以外，其他所有的学生都去博物馆了．因为她的妈妈病了，他必须在家照顾他的小妹妹．可知John没有去博物馆，故选C．【点评】本题的关键是区分besides和except 在表示范围时的区别：besides后面的宾语属于整体之中，而except后面的宾语则处于整体之外．三、完形填空（15分）．请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项．（每小题15分）36．（15分）Jason's brother bought him a new car as a new year present．On new year eve，Jason saw a boy walking（36）A the new car，admiring it．"Is this your （37）B，sir？"he asked．Jason （38）A．"My brother gave it to me for the coming new year．"The boy was amazed．"You mean your brother （39）D gave it to you？Boy，I wish…"Jason knew （40）C he was going to wish for﹣a brother who would buy him a car．But the boy's answer made Jason（41）D．"I wish that I could （42）C a brother like that，"he said．Astonished，Jason invited the boy to go for a（43）D in the new car．After a short ride，the boy said，"Would you mind driving in front of my （44）B？"Jason thought the boy wanted to show the car to his （45）A．But Jason was wrong again．The boy ran up the steps of his house．（46）B he came back carrying his crippled （残废的）little brother．He pointed to the car．"Look!"he said to the little boy．"His brother gave him that car for（47）A．Some day I'm going to give you one just like it!"Jason （48）C and lifted the little boy into his car．The older brother climbed inbeside him and the three of them went on a（49）C holiday ride．That new year eve，Jason learned how good it felt to（50）B．36．A．around B．in front of C．behind D．along37．A．bag B．car C．pet D．toy 38．A．nodded B．refused C．asked D．sang39．A．still B．never C．hardly D．just40．A．why B．how C．what D．which 41．A．interested B．excited C．pleased D．surprised 42．A．find B．see C．be D．invite43．A．walk B．hike C．picnic D．ride44．A．park B．house C．office D．school 45．A．friends B．teachers C．parents D．children 46．A．Suddenly B．Soon C．However D．Last47．A．New Year B．birthday C．Christmas D．Thanksgiving48．A．took off B．turned off C．got out D．came into 49．A．terrible B．unhappy C．wonderful D．quiet50．A．reply B．give C．send D．receive．【分析】詹森的哥哥送他一辆车作为新年礼物．在除夕夜里，詹森看见一个男孩羡慕地围着他的车打转．那个男孩问："这是你的车吗？"詹森说这车是哥哥送他的新年礼物．那个男孩很惊讶，说："你说你的哥哥送你的？我希望…"詹森以为他会说希望有一个能送他一辆车的哥哥，但是他说的却是："我希望我能成为这样的哥哥"．詹森很惊讶，邀请他乘坐新车兜风．但是男孩提出来一个请求，他希望能把车开到他家门前．詹森以为他想跟他的朋友们炫耀，但是他又想错了．那个男孩下车后把他患有残疾的弟弟带了出来，说："看！他的哥哥送他一辆车做新年礼物，我以后也要给你买一辆这样的车．"詹森邀请他们兄弟俩上车，他们三个人进行了一场愉快的兜风．那个除夕夜，詹森知道了给予的乐趣．。

2017 学年第一学期白云区九年级英语期末试卷笔试部分（110 分）一、语法选择（15 小题，每小题1 分，共15 分）During my second year of nursing school, our teacher gave us a test . I was a hardworking student and I did well 1 all the subjects. I finished the questions2 until I read the last one. “What is the first name of the woman3 cleansthe school?’’Of course this was only a joke. I saw 4 cleaning woman every day. She is shortand about 60 years old. She has dark hair. 5 how would I know her name? I have never talked with her before.In fact , I ‘ve never even thought about 6 to her! I stared at my paper. 7 guilty I felt! Finally,I handed in my paper, but the last question 8Before the class ended, one student asked the teacher 9 last question would count into our grade. "Of course," the teacher said, In your life, you will meet 10 people. It’s important for you 11 them. They deserve your attention and care, even if all you do is just 12 hello.”I’ll never forget that lesson. Everyone deserves our attention and we 13 try to getto know all the people who work and live around us. That was 14 lesson ofmy life. Later that day, 1 15 that the cleaning woman’s name was Dorothy.( )1.A. i n B. of C. at D. on( )2.A. s uccess B. succeeded C. successful D. successfully ( )3.A. w ho B. what C. which D. where( )4.A. a B. an C. the D. /( )5.A. S o B. But C. And D. Or( )6.A. t a lks B. talked C. to talk D. talking( )7.A. What B. What a C. How D. How a( )8.A.didn’t complete B.wasn’t completed C.isn’t complete D.doesn’t complete ( )9.A.that B.which C.why D.if( )10.A.many B.much C.few D.a little( )11.A. r e spect B.to respect C.respecting D. respected( )12.A.say B.said C.to say D.says( )13.A.should B.can C.have to D.may( )14.A.important B.more important C.most important D.the most important ( )15.A.know B.knew C.was knowing D.will know二、完型填空。

2017-2018白云区第一学期初三期末考试一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连累的要求, 从1〜15各题所给的A.B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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2017-2018学年广东省广州市白云区初中毕业班综合测试英语试卷一、语法选择1.I have received many Christmas gifts over the years. The best gift I ever received was presented to me（1）______ a stranger. I never even knew his name and I only had contact with him（2）______ less than 60 seconds. His Christmas present to me changed（3）______ way I think about people and about Christmas.I hate Black Friday sales. It's often a gathering of people（4）______ are there for many different reasons. Some are looking for one item for their loved one, or perhaps themselves. Their purpose are completely have（5）______ to do with the festive time of the year, and can merely be summed up with one word, "Cheap!"It was several years ago when my wife asked me（6）______ her at the local department store on Black Friday morning. They had advertised a child's bike（7）______ she wanted to purchase for our son. We stood with a very large crowd, waiting for the manager to blow the whistle（口哨）. I told my wife（8）______ we got a bike, fine, but if we did not, I was OKwith that too.As（9）______ bikes began to gradually（逐渐）decrease, I saw my "polite" opportunity to reach my hands around the corner of one of the boxes. I（10）______ it and suddenly felt some mild resistance（阻力）. I looked up to see one of（11）______ gentlemen I had ever seen in my life. Frightening was not the word to describe his appearance. He was wearinglots of straps of metal spiked leather（带有铆钉的皮带）around（12）______ arms and even his neck and he had tattoos（纹身）too.I started to return the box（13）______ he gently pushed it back in my direction and back into my hands. He then directed it into my shopping car. He looked at me, smiled, and said, "Merry Christmas." All the way home I（14）______ that this moment was by far the best Christmas gift I had ever received. The kindness of a stranger that broke all prejudice（偏见）I may have had of certain types of people. The softness of a human heart can be seen in a simple act. I will never（15）______ it.（1）A withB byC aboutD to（2）A inB atC onD for（3）A aB anC theD /（4）A whoB whomC whoseD which（5）A somethingB anythingC nothingD everything（6）A meetingB to meetC metD meet（7）A thatB whoC whyD what（8）A whetherB whenC ifD how（9）A the number ofB a number ofC numbers ofD an amount of（10）A liftB liftedC has liftedD was lifted（11）A largeB largerC largestD the largest（12）A everyB eachC bothD all（13）A butB orC thoughD and（14）A have thoughtB was thinkingC am thinkingD think（15）A forgettingB forgottenC forgetD forgot二、完形填空2.In the middle of the night, Peter's wife suddenly became ill. She couldn't help crying, "Oh, my stomach! Get the doctor!"Peter, awaking from a deep sleep, thought his wife was only having a（1）______ dream. "Stop that noise," he said to her. He turned over and tried to go to sleep again, but his wife still cried out, "Oh, help! Help! I'm sure I'm dying."Peter got out of bed and started dressing, but he could not find him any（2）______. "Where is my shirt?" he asked. His wife was too（3）______ to tell him, and she could only cry, "Oh, my poor stomach!"As soon as he had put his clothes on, he said, "Now, my dear, are you quite certain that you need the doctor? Surely you can（4）______ until morning, can't you?""No, I can't. Go, go, go," his wife shouted, "or you will find me（5）______ in the morning." So Peter went out into the（6）______ street. He had only gone a few meters when he heard his wife calling him again．"I'm all right now, and I shall not want the doctor." she said softly.Hearing this, he started running as（7）______ as he could towards the doctor's. When he arrived there, he knocked at the door loudly enough to（8）______ everyone around.The doctor put his sleepy head out of the bedroom window and said, "Er? Who's there?" "Oh, Doctor." Peter called up to him, "I've very good news for you. My wife（9）______ ill with a terrible stomachache. I was on my way to bring you to her, but she called me back to say the trouble had suddenly（10）______ her. So you need not come. Go back to bed now, and sleep well!"（1）A terribleB interestingC surprisingD wonderful（2）A doctorsB waterC foodD clothes（3）A worriedB angryC illD frightened（4）A stopB waitC cryD go（5）A funnyB healthyC deadD living（6）A darkB brightC busyD noisy（7）A fastB slowlyC suddenlyD happily（8）A helpB makeC wakeD face（9）A stayedB feltC grewD failed（10）A goneB missedC pleasedD left三、阅读理解3.One Saturday, we were preparing to go away for the weekend when my daughter heard cries for help. When I went out, I discovered our elderly neighbor had fallen on her front steps. She was clearly in pain, so I helped her inside her house and settled here on the bed.I noticed her room was very narrow and dark. It was obvious she hadn't cleaned it for a long time. She insisted she didn't need an ambulance（救护车）and that someone would be around soon, so I left her with a bottle of water at her side.As I left I felt sad when I realized that we hadn't communicated with her, except a few smiles, for the past 18 months. She didn't know my name and I didn't know hers, and I hadn't even noticed that she hadn't been outside for weeks because of bad pain in her back.That weekend I visited my grandmother for her 80th birthday and noticed how clean and spacious her flat seemed in comparison to my neighbour's. My neighbour, as far as I knew, had no family regularly dropping by.When I returned home I went to visit her. Very grateful to see me, she explained she was okay. Yet, unable to bend down due to her back, her kitchen was filling with garbage that she was unable to take out by herself.We've become good friends and chat every second day. She keeps thanking me for my kindness, but I enjoy helping her. Now, every time I return from putting out her garbage, collecting her mail or just chatting, I feel a deep sense of satisfaction and peace.（1）What happened when they were preparing to go away?A The daughter was crying for help.B The daughter was still sleeping inbed. C Nobody came to look after the old woman. D Their elderly neighbor fell down.（2）Why did the author feel sad when she left the old woman's house?A The house she lived in was very small and dark.B They didn't care much for each other as neighbors.C The author didn't know the old woman's name.D The author hadn't noticed that her neighbor had back pain.（3）What does the underlined word in the fourth paragraph probably mean?A Tidy.B Small.C Large.D Narrow.（4）What can we learn about the old woman?A She had been ill for many years.B She always helped others when she wasyoung. C She had no daughters or sons. D She was grateful for the author's kindness.（5）The author got a deep sense of satisfaction and peace from ______.A attending her grandmother's birthday partyB helping her neighbourC having a big familyD knowing her elderly neighbour’s name4.It is a question that has confused parents for many years: Why do children refuse to eat greens?Now, two American experts believe they have the answer.After studying dozens of babies as they played with various objects, the researchers noted that they were far more unwilling to touch plants than other things. They believe this is because evolution (生物进化) has biologically made children be wary of plants.Due to susceptibility (敏感性) to illness or injury in the early years of life, the body has designed an inner defence mechanism (内部保护机制) that limits a child's contact with plants, they think. The researchers believe this is why children turn their noses up when faced with a plate of broad beans.The findings are published in a paper by Dr Annie E Wertz and Dr Karen Wynn, both psychologists at Yale University.They wrote, "Throughout human evolution... plants have been important in human's life. Yet, for all of these benefits, plants have always caused very real dangers.""Plants produce toxins (毒素) as defences that can be harmful, or even deadly. Some plants also produce physical defences, such as thorns（荆棘）can damage tissues (组织) and cause effects over the whole body."They added, "We predicted that babies may have behavioural strategies that reduce their exposure to dangers caused by plants by minimizing their physical contact with plants."To test their theory, the researchers studied how children aged 8 to 18 months old reacted when presented with a variety of objects. It took much longer for children to grab plants; objects that were pretended to look like plants also caused a slow response time.For parents attempting to spoon some peas into the mouth of their child, this finding should come as welcome relief.（1）The underlined word "they" in Paragraph 3 refers to ______.A the parentsB the researchersC the babiesD the plants（2）What does the underlined word "wary" in the third paragraph mean?A Curious.B Afraid.C Tired.D Certain.（3）What did early humans probably do in order to keep away from illness or injury?A They choose to make more man-made things.B They didn't allowed their children to touch plants.C They chose to have little contact with plants.D They tried very hard to escape from the past.（4）What was plants' role in early human's life?A They were important, in spite of danger.B They reacted badly to human evolution.C They contributed to the most deaths and illness.D They developed human physical defenses against dangers.（5）What's the passage mainly about?A Why some plants are harmful.B How humans react to plants.C Why children don't like to eat greens.D When children from behavioural strategies.5.Horatio Spafford, who was born in 1828, was a wealthy Chicago lawyer with a promising career, a beautiful home, a wife, four daughters and a son.At the very height of his financial and professional success, Horatio and his wife, Anna, suffered the loss of their young son. Shortly thereafter, on October 8, 1871, the Great Chicago Fire destroyed most of his real estate (地产) investment.In 1873, Horatio planned a boat trip to Europe in order to give his wife and daughters a much-needed vacation and time to recover from the loss of their young son. Horatio sent his wife and daughters ahead of him while he remained in Chicago to take care of some small business. Several days later he received notice that his family's ship had had a collision (碰撞). All four of his daughters had drowned, only his wife had survived.With a heavy heart, Horatio boarded a boat that would take him to his broken-hearted Anna in England. It was on this trip that he wrote those now famous words: When sorrows like sea billows roll, it is well, it is well with my soul.Philip Bliss (1838-1876), composer of many songs, including Hold the Fort, Let the Lower Lights be Burning, and Jesus Loves Even Me, was so impressed with Horatio's life and the words of his hymn (赞美) that be composed a beautiful piece of music to accompany the poem. The song was published by Bliss and Sankey in 1876.For more than a century, the tragic story of one man has given hope to countless people.（1）When did Horatio's son die?A Before the Great Chicago Fire.B On October 8, 1871.C On a trip toEurope. D After he went to England.（2）Why did Horatio send his family to Europe?A He wanted to do some businesses alone in Chicago.B He wanted them to move to Europe.C He sent them to have a summer holiday.D He wanted them to recover from his family's tragedy.（3）What did Philip Bliss think of Horatio's words?A Terrible.B Uninteresting.C Wonderful.D Hard to understand.（4）Which of the following statements is NOT true?A At the height of his success, Horatio lost his son.B Horatio went to Europe with his family at the same time.C Philip Bliss was a composer of many songs.D Horatio's tragic story encouraged a lot of people.（5）In what order did the following events take place in the story?a. Horatio wrote his famous words.b. Horatio's family's ship had a collision.c. Horatio lost his son.d. The song about Horatio's poem was published.e. The Great Chicago Fire happened.A e-b-a-d-cB a-c-d-c-bC c-e-b-a-dD c-a-b-e-d6.Brazil is among the top destinations（目的地）if you are looking to have fun in the sun, onthe sand and in the water. Here are some hotels in Brazil.（1）If you want to see sea turtles and dolphins, which hotel should you choose?A Whitepod Hotel.B Free Spirit Hotel.C Ice Hotel.D Seven Hotel.（2）In the Ice Hotel ______.A you can enjoy a rainbow inside your roomB you can enjoy free snacksC there is no restaurantD there are many local hand-crafted artworks（3）How much should a person pay for two nights at Seven Hotel?A US $ 366.B US $ 380.C US $ 360.D US $ 936.（4）Which of the following statements is TRUE?A The Whitepod hotel was built with recycled stuff.B A local guide is provided at the Free Spirit Hotel.C There are seven rooms in the Seven Hotel.D The Ice Hotel is located in a good place.（5）Where can this passage be found, most probably?A A geography magazine.B A travel booklet.C A police report.D A fashion website.四、阅读填空7.根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。

2017-2018学年人教版九年级（上）期末英语试卷（广东省）二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．1. Life is full of ________ unexpected．Let me tell you ________ accident I had last year．（）A a；anB an；theC the；aD the；an2. ﹣Dad，smoking is harmful ________ your health．Please give it up．﹣OK，my son．I will try．（）A withB forC inD to3. ﹣What do you think of your life in Canada？﹣It was great．My hostess was kind，and went out of her ________ to make me feel at home．（）A customB wayC mannerD life4. ﹣Are Mr． and Mrs． Green living alone in the house？﹣Yes， although they have three sons， _______ of them live with their parents．（）A noneB allC bothD neither5. ﹣You're always studying hard!﹣Because I want to get good grades and I don't want to ________ my parents．（）A surpriseB disappointC praiseD suppose6. She felt ________ about making such a stupid mistake．（）A embarrassedB embarrassingC excitedD exciting7. Tom ________ be at home because he called me from Shanghai just now．（）A can'tB mustn'tC mightD should8. The workers were made________ from morning to night in the past．（）A workedB to workC workD working9. All of us went to see the movie The Dead End ________ Mary．She wasn't interested in it．（）A withoutB exceptC forD besides10. It's helpful to give children enough love ________ give them much money．（）A even thoughB instead ofC would ratherD rather than11. Be sure 1o let Tom know the notice as soon as he_________．（）A will arriveB was arrivingC arrivesD arrived12. ﹣﹣﹣Did you see Henry at the party？﹣﹣﹣No，he ________ by the time I got there．（）A leftB was leavingC has leftD had left13. In the past plastic bags were free in the supermarket，but now you have to ________ them．（）A stick toB pay forC deal withD run after14.—Could you please tell me ______?—About twenty minutes ago.A when did you see this kidB where did you see this kidC when you saw this kidD where you saw this kid15. ﹣Let's go to the mall to buy some clothes this weekend．﹣________．（）A Great ideaB Cheer upC Hurry upD Me，too三、完形填空（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．16. Linda once didn't have any friends．She was a little （1）_______ and serious．She really wanted to have someone to share secrets and laugh（2）_______, but she never got one． Linda was quite（3）_______ when she went to university because she had to live with strangers．She had no idea how she would（4）_______ them in this new environment．In the first English class, the teacher asked students to share something about themselves．When Linda gave a（5）_______, she talked a little about herself．The teacher's last （6）_______ was "What's your goal for this term? " Most of the students said it was to get good scores or （7）_______ the exams, but Linda said her goal was to make just one good （8）_______．After class, one student came to Linda and introduced himself．He asked（9）_______ he could be her friend．Linda（10）_______ shyly．Later, their friendship lasted all through the university．（1）A wildB shyC activeD funny（2）A toB forC atD with（3）A nervousB pleasedC excitedD mad（4）A make peace withB come up withC get along withD catch up with（5）A concertB suggestC giftD speech（6）A questionB taskC answerD decision（7）A winB passC failD attend（8）restB mealC friendD plan（9）A whetherB whenC asD until（10）A criedB smiledC shoutedD talked四、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．17.（1）Whom is the invitation sent to？________A Mr． and Mrs． Liu．B Jim and Lisa．C Liu Mei．D Liu Mei's brother．．（2）How long will the party last？________A For four and a half hours．B For five and a half hours．C For six and a half hours．D For seven and a half hours．．（3）By what date is it necessary to reply to the invitation？________A December 27 th．B December 13 th．C December 21 st．D December 18 th．．（4）How did Liu Mei expect to reply to the invitation？________A By making a call．B By sending a letter．C By sending an email．D By telling her face to face．．（5）What can we learn from the invitation？________A The Liu family will work in Australia．B The party will be held on December 21．C Only Mr． and Mrs． Liu will travel to Australia．D The Liu family will not return from Australia．18. Taking away a city's rubbish is a big job．Every day trucks come into a city to collect it．Most rubbish is made up of things we can't eat or use．If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish．In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump．Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole．The kitchen rubbish isbroken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system．The________ system．takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places．To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish．Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish﹣filled land．Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you'd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump．In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places．The fire burns everything but the metal．Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal．The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus, which looks like black earth．It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow．（1）You can most probably read the passage in________．A a science bookB a TV guideC a history bookD a telephone book．（2）The main idea of the passage is________．A to let us know taking away rubbish is a big jobB to explain the need for rubbish collectionC to introduce different ways to treat rubbishD to tell people to take useful things out of rubbish．（3）The underlined word"sewage"in the passage means________．A 排污B 染色C 洗涤D 吸尘．（4）According to the passage，the food parts of rubbish can be used again________．A to feed animalsB to feed plantsC to build a houseD to make machines．（5）How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage？________A By burning it off．B By putting it in waterC By throwing it away．D By reusing and recycling it．19. 第一栏是五位学生性格特点的介绍，第二栏是七种聊天方式．请为第一栏中的每位学生选择最合适的聊天方式．五、短文填空（本大题共1小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）20. 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词．How can we students keep ourselves safe？Here are some tips．On your way home or to school：Wait for the （1）________ traffic light，and look left and right before you cross the road．If you see a car coming，don't cross until it is really （2）________．Dress in bright colors， so the drivers can see you （3）________．At school：When students around you begin to push，try to hold onto something，or stay in a safer corner．If you （4）________ down in a crowded place，cover your head （5）________both hands．When there's a fire：Stay calm and leave quickly．Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don't breathe in （6）________．If your clothes catch fire，drop to the ground and roll from side to side to put out （7）________fire．For eating：Wash （8）________ like apples or pears carefully before you eat （9）________．Check the expiration dates （保质期） and if your food looks or smells （10）________，don't eat it．六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）A．信息归纳（本题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）21. Now in some places of our country，a number of people have been cutting down the trees in the forests because they need wood and more farmland．The areas of forests are getting smaller and smaller．Some scientists say that there will be no vast （巨大的）forests in 20 or 30 years．It is really a terrible thing．When the forests disappear，dust storms （沙尘暴） will occur （发生） sometimes．The weather will get hot and dry．The whole earth will become a big desert．A lot of plants and animals will disappear．Crops will not grow anywhere．Life will be difficult for everyone．The human beings will be punished for their forest destroying activities．The big floods of 1998，in parts of China，have already taught us a good lesson．So everyone of us must love trees，protect forests，and keep on planting trees eachyear．We should realize the importance of taking care of our forests．We should do ourbest to protect our living environment and keep our mountains green，the water clean，and the sky blue．B.书面表达（本题15分）22. 我们生活的地球正面临着巨大的环境压力，如空气污染、动物濒临灭绝等问题．因此，将环保行动渗透到日常生活是我们每个人的责任．请你选择其中的一个问题，自拟题目，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，谈谈引起此问题的原因，并倡导公众如何从点滴做起来解决问题，使我们的世界变得更美好．要点提示：1．选择你要讨论的环境问题；2．引起此问题的原因；3．如何从生活的点滴做起来解决问题．2017-2018学年人教版九年级（上）期末英语试卷（广东省）答案1. D2. D3. B4. A5. B6. A7. A8. B9. B10. D11. C12. D13. B14. C15. A16. BDACDABCAB17. BADAB18. ACABD19. F,E,A,D,B20. green,safe,clearly,fall,with,smoke,the,fruit,them,terrible21. Becausetheyneedwoodandmorefarmland,In 20 or 30years．,Duststormswilloccursometimes,Alotofplantsandanimals,The human beings will be punished for their forest destroying activities．22. Air PollutionThe air is badly polluted around us．Because there are many factories that burn coal in our city．（开篇点题） Every year these factories pour a large amount of black smoke into air．Besides there are more cars on streets now．（讨论环境问题及原因）There are some methods to solve the problem．（表述如何解决问题）First of all，we should ask the factories to stop giving out black smoke into air．Next，we'd better ride bikes or walk instead of driving to school．（高分句型一）The advantages of bike riding or walking are that it's a good for health and it doesn't cost anything．What's more，it's a good idea to plant more trees and flowers．Planting trees not only makes air cleaner，but also makes our environment more beautiful．（高分句型二）Finally，we need to recycle books and paper and stop using paper napkins．That can help us cut down fewer and fewer trees．I think everyone should play a part in solving the air pollution．I'm sure that our actions can make a difference and lead to a better future．（结尾总结概括）。

2017—2018学年上期期末考试九年级英语试题卷注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分．考试试卷100分钟，满分120分。

考生应首先阅读试题卷及答题卡上的相关信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。

交卷时只交答题卡。

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，井在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What is the man?A. A servant.B. A waiter.C. A director.2. What happened to Mary?A. She missed the train.B. She took the wrong seat.C. She lost her wallet.3. How is the school now?A. It’s not as good as it was.B. It’s better than it used to be.C. It’s wo rse than people say.4. When will the movie start?A. At 10 o’clock.B. At 10:30.C. At 10:50.5. What did the woman advise the man to do?A. Go to see a doctor at once.B. Give up solving the problem.C. Be patient with the problem.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

6. Who sent the scarf to Tina?A. Her mother.B. Her boyfriend.C. Her brother.7. Where does Tina come from?A. Sydney.B. London.C. New York.8. Who are the two speakers?A. Relatives.B. Neighbors.C. Classmates.听下面一段独白，回答第9至第10两个小题。

本文为word版资料，可以任意编辑修改2017-2018学年广东省广州市白云区九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、语法选择（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（15分）During my second year of nursing school，our teacher gave us a test．I was a hard﹣working student and I did well （1）all the subjects．I finished the questions （2）until I read the last one，"What is the first name of the woman（3）cleans the school？"Of course this was only a joke．I saw （4）cleaning woman every day．She is short and about 60years old．She has dark hair．（5）how would I know her name？I have never talked with her before．In fact，I've never even thought about（6）to her!I stared at my paper．（7）guilty I felt!Finally，I handed in my paper，butthe last question （8）．Before the class ended，one student asked the teacher（9）the last question would count into our grade．"Of course，"the teacher said，"In your life，you will meet （10）people．It's important for you （11）them．They deserve（值得）your attention and care，even if all you do is just （12）hello．"I'll never forget that lesson．Everyone deserves our attention and we（13）try to get to know all the people who work and live around us．That was（14）lesson of my life．Later that day，I （15）that the cleaning woman's name was Dorothy．1．A．in B．of C．at D．on 2．A．success B．succeeded C．successful D．successfully 3．A．who B．what C．which D．where 4．A．a B．an C．the D．/5．A．So B．But C．And D．Or 6．A．talks B．talked C．to talk D．talking 7．A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 8．A．didn't complete B．wasn't completed C．isn't completed D．doesn'tcomplete 9．A．that B．which C．why D．if 10．A．many B．much C．few D．a little 11．A．respect B．to respect C．respecting D．respected 12．A．say B．said C．to say D．says 13．A．should B．can C．have to D．may 14．A．important B．more important C．most important D．the mos timportant 15．A．know B．knew C．was knowing D．will know．二. 完形填空（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．2．（10分）It was a cold day in December and I was walking back home from the supermarket．I had bought many things．Suddenly I was feeling a little （16）as I was carrying our shopping bag，so I decided to （17）something away．I was walking towards a dustbin （垃圾箱）when I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us．He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it．I suddenly felt very（18）because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy．I walked up to him and handed the drink and some bread over to him．The man looked up （19）and took what Igave him．Then a huge smile（20）on his face．I felt I couldn't be happier with myself．But then he said，"Wow!First someone come gave me such things，this is my son's lucky day!"With that，he thanked me happily and started off on his bike．I（21）heard him singing as he rode away．Igot a warm（22）inside．I now understand what it（23）by the saying"Giving is getting．"Though it was only a little action，I got and learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month．Everyone in the world（24）help．Everyone can give help and everyone will be helped by showingkindness．The look of that man's happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind whenever I have the chance todo something nice．This is the power of （25）．16．A．worried B．interested C．surprised D．tired17．A．throw B．put C．give D．keep 18．A．nervous B．happy C．sorry D．proud19．A．in silence B．in surprise C．in anger D．in excitement 20．A．turned B．appeared C．went D．ran21．A．still B．once C．even D．ever22．A．idea B．care C．word D．feeling 23．A．aims B．means C．looks D．offers24．A．gives B．takes C．needs D．brings 25．A．friendship B．kindness C．relationship D．attention．三. 阅读（共两节，满分45 分）第一节阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项．3．（10分）My parents seldom encouraged me to ask for help．So I trained myself to become as independent as possible．I thought if I asked for help，I would be a problem to other people．A few years ago，I was on a trip．In order to save money，I planned to stay in a stranger's house bycouchsurfing （沙发客）．when I arrived in the host's city，it was rainy．My host was very friendly．She invited me to go on a walk with her around her city．At that time，I didn't even have the right shoes for the bad weather．I wanted to ask her whether she had any shoes for me．But I didn't want to trouble her．Finally，I said nothing．It was really cold outside，and the heavy rain made my shoes wet．When we got home three hours later，I had lost all feeling in my feet．That was all because I wouldn't ask．I wouldn't ask a simple thing like，"Hey，could you find a pair of goodshoes for me？"From that day，I tried hard to get through my fear of asking．It has taken me a long time．From my experiences，I have discovered that people are always happy to offer help．What's more，I have finally realized that asking is not a sign of weakness．Asking gives you the opportunity to discover the kindness of others．So ask．The worst that can happen is a"no"．The best can happen is an experience you will never forget．26．What was the weather like when the writer was on a trip？A．Cloudy．B．Sunny．C．Windy．D．Rainy．27．Why did the writer say nothing in the end？A．The host didn't have any good shoes for him．B．The writer didn't want to trouble the host．C．The host was not friendly enough．D．The writer didn't want to be independent any more．28．From the passage we can learn that the writer．A．learned a lesson from the tripB．got some good shoes in the endC．spent six hours visiting the city with the hostD．got through his fears of asking quite quickly29．The underlined word"opportunity"means""．A．taskB．chanceC．excuseD．truth30．What can we learn from this passage？A．Being independent is always a good thing．B．Don't go out on rainy and windy days．C．Don't be afraid to ask for help if you are in trouble．D．Wear good shoes during your trips．4．（10分）Some students wrote to us to share their experiences and questions about what happens when friends fight．?Billy，11，is upset because he heard a rumor that his best friend was talking about him．?Jordan，10，wonders if you can still love someone after making you very angry．?Jasmine，9，feels a lot of pressure when she gets into a fight and knows her side of the fight is wrong．?Emily，11，told us that her best friends tells a lot of"little lies"and now she doesn't trust her anymore．?David，12，and his best friend got into a big fight and although he wants to apologize，he doesn't know how to do it．?Krystal，10，is sad because it seems that her best friends don't want to be friends with her anymore．The truth is：everyone fights with his friends．Because o ur close friends mean so much to us，fight with them can make us feel hurt，angry and deeply sad．So，accept that fights are not that serious when you have a fight with friends，the firstyou should do i s to sit down and just think．Think about what's going on and then try to talk to hi m or her if you are wrong，saying sorry is always good．If he is really your best friend，he will forgive you．31．The people who share their experiences and questions are．A．college studentsB．adultsC．babiesD．primary school students32．What happen to Emily？A．She got into a fight and realized she was wrong．B．Her friend often lies to her although it is not a big deal．C．Her friends don't want to play with her．D．Her friends talk about her behind her back．33．The writer thinks having a fight with friends is really．A．normalB．boringC．seriousD．difficult34．When fighting with your good friend，you should firstly．A．apologizeB．don't talk with him for a few months．C．think about the reason why you fightD．have a conversation with him35．This passage may come from．A．a movie postB．a study reportC．a teenage magazineD．a story book．5．（10分）Walter Dean Myers，born on August 12，1937，was an American writerof children's books．He was known for young adult literature （文学）He wrote more than 100books，including picture books and non﹣fiction．"I care about writing for young people because I remember how much I needed help and guidance at that time in my life，"Myers said in his book．Myers loved writing．He got up at five o'clock every morning．He worked at home in a small office that used to be his son's bedroom．Myers would first write an outline for every book．He called this prewriting．He imagined what the story would be and wrote down ideas in a notebook．To make sure there's enough action and dialogue for a good story，he thought of 30scenes．He wrote a short description of each scene in his notebook．He also cut out pictures of real people and put them on his office walls．He looked at those pictures and came up with ideas．Once he knew what the story would be and who the characters were，he began to write the book．He wrote five pages a day on his computer．Myers usually worked on three books at a time．When he was not prewriting or writing a book，he might be rewriting something he had already completed．Then he would send the story to his agent （经纪人）．He or she made suggestions for the story．After these final changes were made，the book was published and made its way to bookstores and libraries．By that time，Myers would begin to write his next book．"I want to do the best that I can with my writing．"said Myers．36．From the first paragraph，we know Myers．A．was born in 1973′B．was famous as a writerC．was born in BritainD．didn't write non﹣fiction books37．The underlined word"this"refers to．A．imagining storiesB．describing scenesC．writing down ideasD．making an outline38．helped Walter Dean Myers get ideas for the characters．A．Children's booksB．Other people's storiesC．His friends and familyD．Pictures of real people39．Before his books appeared in bookstores and libraries，Myers did many things．Which of the following is arranged correctly？①writing ②making them be published ③prewriting④making changes ⑤sending stories to the agentA．③⑤①④②B．③④①⑤②C．③①⑤④②D．③④⑤①②40．The passage is mainly about．A．the life story of Walter Dean Myers．B．how Walter Dean Myers wrote his books．C．main characters in Walter Dean Myers'books．D．what Walter Dean Myers was famous for．6．（10分）The National Art Museum of ChinaBuilt in 1958，the National Art Museum of China was opened to visitors in 1963．It has more than 100，000artworks．The museum has been free for visitors since March 2，2011．Opening Hours：9：00﹣17：00，closed on MondaysRules for Museum visitors：29．Video cameras and mobile are not allowed in the museum．30．Please keep the mobile phone in silent mode （模式）when you are in the museum．The National Art Museum of ChinaBuilt in 1958，the National Art Museum of China was opened to visitors in 1963．Ithas more than 100，000artworks．The museum has been free for visitors since March 2，2011．Opening Hours：9：00﹣17：00，closed on MondaysRules for Museum visitors：31．Video cameras and mobile are not allowed in the museum．32．Please keep the mobile phone in silent mode （模式）when you are in the museum．…．．Corning Museum of GlassIt is a museum in Corning，New York．Set up in 1951，the Corning Museum of Glass tells the story of glass about art，history，culture and science．It has the world's best collection of glass with a long history．Children under=7and students are free．Opening Hours：10：00﹣17：00，from Monday to FridayRules for Museum visitors：?Do not take any food or drinks into the museum．?Do not touch the artwork．The Science MuseumLocated in London，the Science Museum helps people to enjoy science by showing them robots and science films．Robots can be seen until 22：00every Friday．Besides，the museum holds summer camps in June and August．It is free to enter the museum．Opening Hours：10：00﹣18：00，every day41．When was the National Art Museum of China opened？A．In 1958．B．In 1963．C．In 2011．D．In 1951．42．Visitors can go to the National Art Museum of China at．A.8：30a．m．on FridayB.10：00a．m．on SaturdayC.5：30p．m．on SundayD.2：30p．m．on Monday43．What can visitors learn about in the Corning Museum of Glass？A．The newest price of glass．B．The history of glass．C．The use of glass．D．The best glass in the world．44．We can learn from the article that．A．visitors can take phones in the National Art Museum of China．B．primary students need to buy tickets to visit the Corning Museum of Glass．C．the Science Museum holds summer camps from August to November．D．people can see robots at 11：00in the Science Museum on Friday．Where does this article probably come from？A．A guidebook．B．An art report．C．A science novel．D．A medical research．三、第二节阅读填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．7．（5分）Everyone gets sad．Sad feelings can happen pretty often．More than half of teenagers go through a sad period at least once a month．（46）However，feelings of sadness u sually don't last very long﹣a few hours，or maybe a day ortwo．When you're sad，theworld seems dark and unfriendly．Many times，you cry and it's hard to stop．（47）When sadness starts to go away，it feels like a heavy blanket （毛毯）is being lifted from your heart．If sad feelings go on for too long，it's called depression （抑郁症）．（48）Often it's a parent or a teacher who notices changes in children's behavior．Sometimes depression can happen for no obvious （明显的）reason．Sometimes there is a clear reason，like a long period of sadness after the loss of someone really close，such as a parent．When depression happens，it's very important for children to receive treatment （治疗）．（49）Sometimes treatment includes talking to someone who knows all about depression．Sometimes it means taking medicine．Sometimes both of these things are used．If you think you have depression，or you just have sadness that simply will not go away，it is important to talk to an adult about it．（50）Many cities also have mental health hot lines that are listed in the phone book．There is always somebody who can help．1．Crying usually makes you feel better．2．When they do，they can get better quickly．3．When you're sad，it feels like it will last forever．4．Children who have depression may not know it．5．This person can help you find the right type of treatment．四、写作（共三节，满分35 分）第一节单词拼写（共 6 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 6 分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词．（每空只写一词）8．（1分）Tom is a l boy．He never helps his mother with the housework．9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Have you heard of the n about the missing plane？﹣﹣﹣Yes．I heard it on TV．10．（1分）Mike will come to Guangzhou next week．I'm going to i him to dinner in my home．11．（1分）I'm glad to s my feeling with my parents．12．（1分）This is a r golden crown．It is made completely of gold．13．（1分）It rained heavily this morning，but n of my classmates were late for school．第二节完成句子（共7 小题，每小题 2 分，满分14 分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子．（每空限填一词）14．（2分）我奶奶对智能手机不感兴趣．My grandma smart mobile phones．15．（2分）我对自己所做之事感到惭愧I what I have done．16．（2分）这个问题是如此难以致于我不能回答．This question was I couldn't answer it．17．（2分）她的工作是照顾生病的小孩．Her job sick children．18．（2分）尽管这件大衣已经过时，但我仍然喜欢它．this coat was，I still like it．19．（2分）你记得你今天早上吃了什么？Do you remember this morning？20．（2分）到处湿漉漉的，天气真糟糕!It's wet everywhere．weather it is!21．（10分）假设下周你校即将举办"阅读周"活动，你的英语老师要求每一位同学推荐一个故事．请根据以下内容提示写一篇短文，向同学们推荐欧?亨利的"The gifts"．The gifts作者：欧?亨利（O．Henry），美国作家内容：讲述一对夫妇（Della 和Jim）在圣诞节里互相买礼物的小故事推荐理由：是美国最著名的短篇小说之一深受人们的欢迎．…（请补充至少两个理由）要求：1．短文应包括所有要点，可适当发挥；2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息：3．词数80 字左右．（开头与结尾已给出，不计入词数）Hello，everyone．I'd like to recommend the story of The gifts to you．I hope you'll enjoy the story．2017-2018学年广东省广州市白云区九年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、语法选择（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（15分）During my second year of nursing school，our teacher gave us a test．I was a hard﹣working student and I did well （1）A all the subjects．I finished the questions （2）D until I read the last one，"What is the first name of the woman（3）A cleans the school？"Of course this was only a joke．I saw （4）C cleaning woman every day．She is short and about 60years old．She has dark hair．（5）B how would I know her name？I have never talked with her before．In fact，I've never even thought about（6）D to her!I stared at my paper．（7）C guilty I felt!Finally，I handed in my paper，butthe last question （8）B．Before the class ended，one student asked the teacher（9）C the last question would count into our grade．"Of course，"the teacher said，"In your life，you will meet （10）A people．It's important for you （11）B them．They deserve（值得）your attention and care，even if all you do is just （12）C hello．"I'll never forget that lesson．Everyone deserves our attention and we（13）A try to get to know all the people who work and live around us．That was（14）D lesson of my life．Later that day，I （15）B that the cleaning woman's name wasDorothy．1．A．in B．of C．at D．on 2．A．success B．succeeded C．successful D．successfully3．A．who B．what C．which D．where 4．A．a B．an C．the D．/5．A．So B．But C．And D．Or 6．A．talks B．talked C．to talk D．talking 7．A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 8．A．didn't complete B．wasn't completed C．isn't completed D．doesn'tcomplete 9．A．that B．which C．why D．if 10．A．many B．much C．few D．a little 11．A．respect B．to respect C．respecting D．respected 12．A．say B．said C．to say D．says 13．A．should B．can C．have to D．may 14．A．important B．more important C．most important D．the mos timportant 15．A．know B．knew C．was knowing D．will know．【解答】1．A考查介词，A．in在里面B．of…的C．at在D．on在上面，根据did well ，可知是固定短语do well in擅长于…，故选A．2．D查副词，A．success成功，名词B．succeeded成功，动词C．successful 成功的，形容词D．successfully成功地，副词，根据finished the questions ，可知此处用副词修饰动词finish，故选D．3．A考查代词，A．who谁B．what什么C．which哪个D．where 哪里，根据题干，可知考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是woman，用who，故选A．4．C考查冠词，A．a泛指，用在辅音前B．an 泛指，用在元音前C．the特指D．/ ，根据the woman（3）A cleans the school，可知前文说到了这个女清洁工，再次提到表示特指，故选C．5．B考查连词，A．So因此B．But但是C．And 和D．Or或者，根据how would I know her name我怎么知道她的名字，可知这跟前文每天都看到她，前后是转折关系，故选B．6．D考查动词，A．talks讲话，三单式B．talked过去式C．to talk不定式D．talking动名词，根据about，可知介词后接动名词，故选D．7．C考查疑问词，A．What什么B．What a什么C．How如何D．How a错误表达，根据guilty I felt!，可知考查感叹句，此句中强调形容词guilty ，用how引导感叹句，故选C．8．B考查动词，A．didn't complete一般过去时B．wasn't completed一般过去的被动语态C．isn't completed一般现在时的被动语态D．doesn't complete 三单式，根据主语the last question ，可知是被动语态，时态为一般过去时，故选B．9．C考查连词，A．that没有具体意义B．which哪个C．why 为什么D．if 如to 果；是否，根据one student asked the teacher…the last question would count in our grade，结合选项，推出句意：一个学生问老师，为什么最后一个问题将计入我们的分数，故选C．10．A考查形容词，A．many很多，修饰可数名词B．much 很多，修饰不可数名词C．few 很少，修饰可数名词D．a little一些，修饰不可数名词，根据In your，可知句意：在你的生活中，你将会遇到很多人，people life，you will meet …people是可数名词，用many修饰，故选A．11．B考查动词，A．respect 尊敬，原形B．to respect不定式C．respecting动名词D．respected 过去式，根据It's important for you，可知考查句型：it is+形容词for sb to do sth，这是固定句型结构，故选B．12．C考查动词，A．say说，原形B．said过去式C．to say不定式D．says三单式，根据even if all you do is just ，可知此处是不定式作表语，故选C．13．A考查动词，A．should应当B．can可以C．have to不得不D．may或许，根据Everyone deserves our attention 每个人都值得我们关注，所以我们应当试着去了解所有在我们身边工作和生活的人，故选A．14．D考查形容词，A．important重要的B．more important更加重要C．most important最重要D．the mos t important最重要，根据of my life，可知这是最高级的标志，形容词最高级前要加the，故选D．15．B考查动词，A．know知道，原形B．knew过去式C．was knowing过去进行时D．will know一般将来时，根据Later that day，可知说的是过去，时态为一般过去时，故选B．二. 完形填空（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．2．（10分）It was a cold day in December and I was walking back home from the supermarket．I had bought many things．Suddenly I was feeling a little （16）D as I was carrying our shopping bag，so I decided to （17）A something away．I was walking towards a dustbin （垃圾箱）when I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us．He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it．I suddenly felt very（18）C because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy．I walked up to him and handed the drink and some bread over to him．The man looked up （19）B and took what Igave him．Then a huge smile（20）B on his face．I felt I couldn't be happier with myself．But then he said，"Wow!First someone come gave me such things，this is my son's lucky day!"With that，he thanked me happily and started off on his bike．I（21）C heard him singing as he rode away．Igot a warm（22）D inside．I now understand what it（23）B by the saying"Giving is getting．"Though it was only a little action，I got and learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month．Everyone in the world（24）C help．Everyone can give help and everyone will be helped by showingkindness．The look of that man's happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind whenever I have the chance todo something nice．This is the power of （25）B．16．A．worried B．interested C．surprised D．tired17．A．throw B．put C．give D．keep 18．A．nervous B．happy C．sorry D．proud19．A．in silence B．in surprise C．in anger D．in excitement 20．A．turned B．appeared C．went D．ran21．A．still B．once C．even D．ever22．A．idea B．care C．word D．feeling 23．A．aims B．means C．looks D．offers24．A．gives B．takes C．needs D．brings 25．A．friendship B．kindness C．relationship D．attention．【解答】16题答案：D 考查形容词辨析．A担心的；B感兴趣的；C惊讶的；D 累的；根据后面as I was carrying our shopping bag可知我提着购物袋，结合后面so I decided to （17）something away想扔一些东西，应该是累了，故答案是D．17题答案：A 考查动词辨析．A扔；B放；C给；D保持；根据something away．I was walking towards a dustbin （垃圾箱）走向垃圾箱，应该是想扔一些东西，throw away扔掉，故答案是A．18题答案：C 考查形容词辨析．A紧张的；B开心的；C难过的；D自豪的；根据后面because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy 为我正要扔掉一种新饮料，因为它太重了，但在看看乞丐的举动，可知感到难过，故答案是C．19题答案：B 考查短语辨析．A沉默地；B惊讶地；C生气地；D兴奋地；根据前面I walked up to him and handed the drink and some bread over to him．我给他饮料和面包，他应该是惊讶的看我给他东西，故答案是B．20题答案：B 考查动词辨析．A转运；B出现；C去；D跑；根据后面on his face 可知想说他脸上出现了微笑，故答案是B．21题答案：C 考查副词辨析．A仍然；B一次；C甚至；D曾经；根据he thanked me happily and started off on his bike．I（21）heard him singing as he rode away．前面说他非常开心，后面应该是甚至听见他正在唱歌，故答案是C．22题答案：D 考查名词辨析．A想法；B关心；C单词；D感情；根据I got a warm （22）inside．应该是我感到内心有一种温暖的感觉，故答案是D．23题答案：B 考查动词辨析．A瞄准；B意味着；C看起来；D提供；根据I now understand what it（23）by the saying"Giving is getting．结合文章，这里应该是我现在理解了给予就是得到的意义，故答案是B．24题答案：C 考查动词辨析．A给；B拿走；C需要；D带来；根据Everyone can give help and everyone will be helped by showing kindness每个人都能给予帮助，每个人都会得到帮助，可知世界上每个人都需要帮助，故答案是C．25题答案：B 考查名词辨析．A友谊；B仁慈；C关系；D注意力；根据上文Everyone can give help and everyone will be helped by showing kindness每个人都能给予帮助，每个人都会得到帮助，我的善良之举让穷人那么开心，推出这就是仁慈的力量，故答案是B．三. 阅读（共两节，满分45 分）第一节阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项．3．（10分）My parents seldom encouraged me to ask for help．So I trained myself to become as independent as possible．I thought if I asked for help，I would be a problem to other people．A few years ago，I was on a trip．In order to save money，I planned to stay in a stranger's house bycouchsurfing （沙发客）．when I arrived in the host's city，it was rainy．My host was very friendly．She invited me to go on a walk with her around her city．At that time，I didn't even have the right shoes for the bad weather．I wanted to ask her whether she had any shoes for me．But I didn't want to trouble her．Finally，I said nothing．It was really cold outside，and the heavy rain made my shoes wet．When we got home three hours later，I had lost all feeling in my feet．That was all because I wouldn't ask．I wouldn't ask a simple thing like，"Hey，could you find a pair of goodshoes for me？"From that day，I tried hard to get through my fear of asking．It has taken me a long time．From my experiences，I have discovered that people are always happy to offer help．What's more，I have finally realized that asking is not a sign of weakness．Askinggives you the opportunity to discover the kindness of others．So ask．The worst that can happen is a"no"．The best can happen is an experience you will never forget．26．What was the weather like when the writer was on a trip？DA．Cloudy．B．Sunny．C．Windy．D．Rainy．27．Why did the writer say nothing in the end？BA．The host didn't have any good shoes for him．B．The writer didn't want to trouble the host．C．The host was not friendly enough．D．The writer didn't want to be independent any more．28．From the passage we can learn that the writer A．A．learned a lesson from the tripB．got some good shoes in the endC．spent six hours visiting the city with the hostD．got through his fears of asking quite quickly29．The underlined word"opportunity"means"B"．A．taskB．chanceC．excuseD．truth30．What can we learn from this passage？CA．Being independent is always a good thing．B．Don't go out on rainy and windy days．C．Don't be afraid to ask for help if you are in trouble．D．Wear good shoes during your trips．【解答】答案：26． D 细节考查题．根据"It was really cold outside，and the heavy rain made my shoes wet"可知，那天下大雨，故答案为D．27．B 细节考查题．根据"But I didn't want to trouble her．Finally，I said nothing．"可知，作者不想麻烦主人，故答案为B．28．A 细节考查题．A从这次旅行中吸取了教训，B最后买了几双好鞋，C花了六个小时和主人一起参观这个城市，D很快克服了求助的恐惧；通读全文可知，B、C和D项都不对，通过这次旅游经历，作者发现人们总是乐于提供帮助，而且终于意识到，询问并不是软弱的表现．故答案为A．29．B 词义猜测题．根据"Asking gives you the opportunity to discover the kindness of others"可知，寻问让你有机会发现别人的善良，所以opportunity的意思是"机会"，故答案为B．30． C 推理判断题．A保持独立总是一件好事，B不要在雨天和刮风的日子外出，C如果你遇到麻烦，不要害怕求助，D旅行的时候穿好鞋子；通读全文可知，A、B和D项不对．阅读本文，我们可以学习到"如果你遇到麻烦，不要害怕求助"，故答案为C．4．（10分）Some students wrote to us to share their experiences and questions about what happens when friends fight．?Billy，11，is upset because he heard a rumor that his best friend was talking about him．?Jordan，10，wonders if you can still love someone after making you very angry．?Jasmine，9，feels a lot of pressure when she gets into a fight and knows her side of the fight is wrong．?Emily，11，told us that her best friends tells a lot of"little lies"and now she doesn't trust her anymore．?David，12，and his best friend got into a big fight and although he wants to apologize，he doesn't know how to do it．?Krystal，10，is sad because it seems that her best friends don't want to be friends with her anymore．The truth is：everyone fights with his friends．Because o ur close friends mean somuch to us，fight with them can make us feel hurt，angry and deeply sad．So，accept that fights are not that serious when you have a fight with friends，the first you should do i s to sit down and just think．Think about what's going on and then try to talk to hi m or her if you are wrong，saying sorry is always good．If he is really your best friend，he will forgive you．31．The people who share their experiences and questions are D．A．college studentsB．adultsC．babiesD．primary school students32．What happen to Emily？BA．She got into a fight and realized she was wrong．B．Her friend often lies to her although it is not a big deal．C．Her friends don't want to play with her．D．Her friends talk about her behind her back．33．The writer thinks having a fight with friends is really A．A．normalB．boringC．seriousD．difficult34．When fighting with your good friend，you should firstly C．A．apologizeB．don't talk with him for a few months．C．think about the reason why you fightD．have a conversation with him35．This passage may come from C．A．a movie postB．a study reportC．a teenage magazine。

2017-2018花都区初三第一学期期末考试二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，箪提其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One day a young m an Gary went to see a wise old man. He wanted to know why he wasn't able to reach all of his (16)in his life.He found the old man reading in a small house by file river. TV with a smile，file wise man listened to Gary's story and (17)him. First come to help me boil a kettle(水壶）if water!Gary saw a big kettle sanding in the comer next to a small stove(火炉）,but he didn`t find any (18). So he went out to search for some.He came back with some dry wood. (19)the kettle with water and put it on the stove. Then he put some wood in the stove and started a fire. But because the kettle was too (20) when the wood burned up, the water did not boil. So he ran off to get more.When he returned, the water had nearly turned cold. This time he (21)his lesson and prepared more wood in advance. Then the water boiled very (22).If there is not (23)wood, how would you boil the water?5 the wise man asked.Gary thought for a moment but didn't know the (24). so he shook his head.“Well. then just pour out some water from the kettle!”The old man said.Gary (25)thoughtfully.“At first, you set too many goals,75 said the old man. "'Its just like the large kettle full of water. You didn`t have enough wood, so you couldn`t boil the water. If you want to make the water boil, then you will have to either pour some out or prepare more wood!”2017-2018白云区初三第一学期期末考试二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，箪提其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018-2019学年广东省广州市白云区九年级(上)期末英语试卷一、语法选择(共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照勺子结构的语 法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1〜15各题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑1. ___________________________________________________________________ (15 分)Do you like reading stories? Maybe you will answer, No, I am not (1) __________________ childany more! H Yes, children all over the world always love stories ・Chinese children are (2) ______ i n Monkey Kings story. Il has been a popular bedtimestory in China (3) _______ many years ・ In fact, adults (4) __________ l ove the story a lot. For them, Monkey King has become a very unforgettable part in the memory of (5) childhood ・ The clever and humorous monkey (6) ___________________________ the hearts of many Chinese people ・ British boys and girls all know Alice*s Adventures in Wonderland (7) ________ ・ As the name shows, it's a story full of dangerous (8) ___________ exciting trips ・ Children laugh, cry and even get frightened with Alice together while (9) __________ t he story. Most American kids have read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, by the famous writer, Mark Twain. Everyone likes the brave boy (10) ____________________________ also has lots of risks ・ Some scenes of the story may make your heart (11) _________ faster, for Tom and his friends meet some very bad men and (12 ) ______ usually in danger ・ Of course in the end, they beat the bad ones ・You( 13) ___ also ask me if I like stories ・ Yes, I have liked them since I was veryyoung. At that time, I often (14) _________ all my pocket money on storybooks For ne, stories are much (15) _______ than chocolate! They help me learn a lot. So either young or old, lei's enjoy stories.(1) A. a B. an C. the D ・ /.(2) A. interestB. interestingC.interestedD ・ interestingly (3) Aon B. for c. at D ・ of (4) A. too B. also c. either D ・ as well (5) A.they B.themc.theirD・themselves(6) A. wins B. will win c. winD・is winning(7) A. good B. better C. best D・well(8) A. nor B. so C. or D・but(9) A. read B. reading c. to read D・to reading(10) A. who B. which c. what D・when(11) A. go B. goes c. going D・went(12) A. is B. was c. are D・were(13) A. need B. can c. should D・may(14) A. spend B. spent c. will spend D・have spent(15) A. delicious B. more delicious c. most delicious D・deliciously二完形填空(共1小题；每小题1・5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从16〜25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.2.(15 分)A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat beside his feet. He held a sign which said,H I am blind. Please (1) ______________________ me. HThere were only a few coins in the (2) _________ ・A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his wallet and dropped them into thehat. Hethen took the sign, tuned it around» and (3) __________ some words on it. he put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new (4) ________ ・Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were (5) _________ money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were The boy recognized (认出)his footsteps and asked> N Are you the one who changed (6) ___________ sign in the morning・ What did you write? ”The man said, only wrote the (ruth. I said what you said, but in a different way. M H What he had written was, ”Today is a beautiful day, but I can't see it.Both signs told people the boy was (7) _______ ・ But the first simply told people to help by puttingsome (8) _______ in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy thebeauty of the day but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.There are (9) _______ two lessons we can learn from this simple story. The first is：Be thankful for what you have ・ Somebody else has less ・ Try your best to help those whoneed your help・ The second is： Be creative・ Think (10 ) ________ ・ There is always a better way.(1)A. call B ・ help C・choose D. praise(2) A. bag B ・ wallet C・box D. hat(3) A. wrote B・ printed C・leant D. cleaned(4) A. ways B ・ stories C・words D. pictures(5) A. accepting B ・ receiving C・borrowing D. giving(6) A. her B・ his C・my D. your(7) A. kind B・ deaf C・clever D. blind(8) A, coats B, biscuits C・coins D. gifts(9) A. at least B ・ at last C・at once D. at first(10) surprisedly B ・ differently C・wonderfully D. warmly三.阅谟(烘两节.满分4()分)第一节阅读理解(共4小题；每小題2分，满分40分) 闷读下而短文、掌握大意，然后从26〜45各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答題卡上将项涂黑.3.(10 分)My parents seldom encouraged me to ask for help, so I trained myself to become asindependent as possible ・I thought if I asked for help • I would be a problem to other people ・I walked into the supermarket near my house, not buying anything・ I just wanted to staythere quietly. The pain of losing my husband was still too great. And this supermarket held so many sweet memories.He often came with me・ and almost every time he'd pretend to go off and look for something special. He always bought me yellow roses・ He knew I loved roses・Now, standing by the meat, I searched for the perfect small steak because my husband used to loveSteak.Suddenly a woman came up beside me I watched as she picked up a large pack of T - bone steaks dropped them in her basket, hesitated (犹豫不决)，and then put them back.She saw me watching her・ and she smiled H My husband loves T - bone steaks, but they*re so Expensive ・NM My husband passed away eight days ago H I told her ・ I fought to control the sadness in my voice ・Buy him the T - bone steaks And cherish every moment you have together ・HSurprised by my words > she placed the T - bone steaks in her basket and walked away silently. However> several minutes later that woman came towards me again. In her arms she carrieda package ・ On her face was the brightest smile I had ever secn.As she came closer, I saw what she held, and I couldn't hold back my tears・"These are for you, M she said and placed three beautiful yellow roses in my hands・ I wanted to tell her what the roses meant for me, but» still unable to speak・ I watched as she walked away.I looked down at the beautiful roses・ How did she know? Suddenly the answer seemed soclear ・ I wasn't alone・ There were still many people caring for me and willing to help me ・Just be thankful for what you have and who you arc.(1)The author went to the supennarket because ______ ・A・she wanted to buy some foodB・there were many sweet memories for herC・the roses there were much nicerD・her friend was waiting for her(2) What did the woman give the author?A・Some yellow rosesB・Some beautiful picturesC・A pack of T - bone sicksD・A bowl of ice - ercam(3)According to the text» we know the woman was ________A. a strangerB ・ a friend of the authorC・ a friend of the authors husbandD・ the manager of the supermarket（4）________________________________________________________ W hat kind of feeling did the author have towards the woman? _________________________________A. PitifulB. CriticalC. ThankfulD. Fearful（5）___________________________________ What does the author want to tell us?A.Making friends is very important・B ・ Cherish what we haveC.Don't forget people who have diedD.Helping others is not necessary4.（10 分）Carl visited his grandparents on their farm・ He was given a slingshot （弹弓）to playwith in the woods・ He was excited and practiced for some time ・ But he could never hit the target （靶子）.Getting a little upset, he went back for dinner・ As he was going back, he saw his grandma's duck ・Without thinking♦ he used the slingshot to hit the duck in the head and killed iL_In a panic （惊慌）,he hid the dead duck in the woodpile （柴堆），only to see his sister watching ! ButSally said nothing ・After lunch the next day, Grandma said, ”sally, help me with the dishes・MBut Sally said「Grandma> Carl told me he wanted to help in the kitchen：H Then she whispered （低声）to Carl, M Remember the duck? So Carl did the dishes.Later that day, Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing, and Grandma said, M rm sorry but I need Sally to help me make supper・nSally just smiled and said, ”Well, that's all right because Carl told me he wanted to help you.Shewhispered again, Remember the duck? HSo Sally went fishing and Carl stayed behind to help make supper・After several days of doing both his chores and Sally's, Carl finally couldn't stand it anymore ・ He went to his grandma and said that he had killed the duck・Grandma gave him a hug, and said, "Sweethearts I know・ You see, I saw the whole thing at the window the day , but because I love you, I forgave you. I just waited to find out when you would tell me what you did, n(1) What does the underlined word H it in paragraph 2 refer to? ___________A. The slingshotC. The duck.B. The targetD. The head(2 ) Who actually saw Carl hit the duck?A. His parentsB. Only his sisterC. Only his grandmaD. His sister and grandma(3)What did Carl do after he hit the duck? _______A.He ate the duckB.He hid the duckC.He gave the to sally.D.He gave the duck to his grandparents(4)Why did Carl keep helping Sally do chores? _______A. Because he had told her he would do themB・ Because Sally didn* t know how to do themC・ Because he wanted sally to keep the secretD・ Because Grandma asked him to do the chores ・(5)What has Carl learned from his experience? _______A. One should be braveB・ One should be honest.C・ One should be helpfulD・ One should be pat5.（10 分）Alix cried with joy during his graduation at West point （西点军佼）.His unusual journeyis what makes his moment truly special.Alix had a reason to cry In seven years, he went from speaking basic English in a poor community to graduating from one of the best military （军事的）and educational institutions （机构）in the United States ・When he was very young, Alix was very interested in Planes・ And the dream of becominga pilot changed him forever・”people where F m from don't grow up to be pilots・ Thai's not something you do, said Alix."Youdont just say I'm going to be a pilot and make it happen. HSo how did he achieve his dream? What drove him into West Point? What drove him to the top of his class?It's his father, Dieujuste. who has played the important role in his success・ To care for his own family, Dieujuste dropped out of school at 14, leaving his home to find work・ Like anyparents• the father wanted his children to have the opportunities （机会）that he didn't have.Alix said, M My dad always said that education was the only gift he could give us, because he didn *t have anything material to give ・HDriven by his father's encouragement to use education and high marks as a ticket to a better life, Alix spent his teenage years as a hard - working student.H At this moment, three things came to my mind and led to those tears, ”Alix explained・H The first is where I started・ The second is where I am. The third is my future・”（1） What happened during Alix*s graduation? _____A ・ He couldn't help cryingB ・ He spoke basic EnglishC・ He didn't get there on timc.D ・ He set out on a new journey(2)According to the fourth paragraph> people from Alix's hometown might think his dreamis ____ ・A・ interestingB.boringC・ crazyD・ small(3)We can see Alix's father _____ ・A. had an easy and rich lifeB ・ supported his son's dreamC・ received a good educationD・ gave Alix many material gifts(4)All of the following statements are true EXCEPT that _______ ・A. Alix is interested in planesB・ Alix used to be not good at EnglishC.Alix works hard to realize his dreamD・ Alix once dropped out of school(5)What is the best title for this passage? ______A. Don11 Laugh at OthersB ・ Care for Your familyC ・ Never Give up on Your DreamsD・ Money Is More Important Than Education6.(10 分)According to a new reports the cost of living has been rising around the world in recent years・ In the study, researchers surveyed 214 cities worldwide・ So, which cities are the most expensive to live ? Tokyo ♦ Japan ・Tokyo is one of the most expensive places to live ・ There are also two other Japanese citiesthat have made the top 10 list this year：Osaka and Nagoya・The cost af goods like a cup of coffee, fuel and a fast ・ food meal in Tokyo has gone up over the past year.B ・ TwoC. ThreeD・ Four(2 ) Which place is the cheapest to live in among the cities surxeyed? ________A. OsakaB・ Hong KongC・ Singapore ・D・ Karachi(3)In which place is the rent for a luxury 2 - bedroom apartment the cheapest? ________A. Hong KongB. SingaporeC. TokyoD. Osaka(4)Which of the following statements is NOT tnie? _______A. Compared to Singapore♦ buying a car in Hong Kong is more expensive・B・ Hong Kong has made the top 10 list in the survey.C・ a daily international newspaper in Singapore is cheaper than that in Hong KongD・ Too many foreigners moving in Singapore is the biggest factor in pushing up the cost of living there(5)Where does the passage probably come from? ______A. a building websiteB ・ A fashion magazine ・C. A surv r ey report ・D・ Textbook.第二节阅读填空(共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分)阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑7.(5 分)Chinese people love the color red・ They regard red as a symbol of energy, happiness andgood luck・(1) _________ By wrapping (包裹) money in red packets, it is hoped that theywill bring more happiness and blessings (祝福)to the receivers・(2) __________ However, it is impolite to open a red packet in front of the person who gives it to you.Red packets are usually given on holidays such as the Spring Festival as well as on special days such as weddings ・ The amount of money in the red packets is often an even number （偶数）. For example» six and eight are lucky numbers for Chinese people・（3）・ Thepronunciation of the word v four H,sounds like H death n in Chinese・ That'sa symbol of bad luck・（4） ___ Folding the money or giving dirty bills is bad manners・ Theamount of money you wrap in the red packets depends on how much you earn ・（5）___ However, there is a custom in some places that if you are not married you don'tneed to give red packets to others・ Your close relatives will keep giving you red packets even though you are married・ They are a symbol of their love and blessings to you.A. The money in the red packets should always be newB・ Giving people red packets is a way for offering good wishesC・ When giving or receiving a red packet ♦ it is polite to use both handsD・ There is also a tradition that the number four should not appear in the amountE・ Generally speaking, if you start earning money, it is time to give red packets四、写作（共三节；满分6分）笫一节单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词.在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词.（每空只写一词）8.（1 分）It was a m ___ to go by bus - the journey took two hours!9.（1 分）I work hard because I don't want to f ____ my Maths test.10.（1 分）Are you ill? You look p ______ ・11 ・（1 分）--How much did the book c ______ ?--Five yuan ・12.（1 分）Keep s ____ while the dentist looks at your teeth.13.（1 分）--Let*s make a d _______-・ I'll help you today if you help me tomorrow.笫二节完成何子（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子.（每空限填一词）14.（2分）我已把这首诗背下来.I have learned the poem ___________ ・15.（2分）我很久没有收到吉尔的信了.It's ages since I ___________ Jill.16.（2分）汤姆到处找车钥匙，但找不到.Tom __________ the key to the bike but he couldn *t find it.17.（2分）她成为一名飞行员的梦想即将实现Her dream ____________________ will come tnie.18.（2分）臭豆腐吃起来美味.The smelly tofu __________ .19.（2分）我想知道我们寒假什么时候开始？I wonder ____ our winter holiday ___________ ・20.（2分）考试过后，小林觉得真放松啊！__________ Xiao Lin felt after the exam!笫三节书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）21.（15分）张涵的笔友Tim在数学课上回答了同学的一个问题，老师误认为他们在聊天而批评了他们.Tim觉得不公平，从此在数学课上紧张不安，也不喜欢这位老师的课了.但Tim很希望能把数学学好，不知如何是好的他写了封邮件向张涵咨询意见.假设你是张涵，根据以下要点提示给Tim回信.字数80左右，信开头已给出，不汁入总词数，可适当发挥.要求：1.每个老师都想他的学生努力学习；2.我认为你应该与数学老师谈谈，告诉他真相：3.他会理解你的，并为你想学好数学感到高兴：4.你应该知道老师所做是为你好：5.……（至少补充两点.）参考词汇：focus on聚焦…Dear Tim,I am sorry that you are having difficulty with your Maths class.Wish you have a better life!YoursZhang Han2018-2019学年广东省广州市白云区九年级（上）期末英语试卷翁考答案与试題解析一、语法选择（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照勺子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1〜15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑1.【解答】1. A.考查冠词.本题涉及是否使用冠词和使用哪个冠词的问题.child是可数名词，故用a来修饰，表示“一个（孩子）”.句意：我不再是个孩子了.故选A.2. C.考査形容词.四个选项分別是interest的划词（动词原形）、动名词、形容词和副词形式.根据语境可知，中国儿童对孙悟空的故事很感兴趣.be interested in对……感兴趣.故选C.3. B.考查介词.on在……上面;for为了；at在:of……的.根据语境可知,在中国，多年来，它已经成为很受欢迎的催眠故事• for many years多年来.故选B.4. B.考查副词（介词短语）.四个单词（短语）都是”也"的意思，但是它们所用的句式和在句中的位置不同.too, also和as well用于肯定句,而either用于否定句.also用于实义动词之前或助动词、情态动词之后：too和as well—般用于句末.由上可知，also 符合语境.句意：事实上，成人也很喜欢这个故事.故选B.5. C.考查代词.四个选项分别是they的主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词和反身代词.空格处为龙语，故选形容词性物主代词.句意：对他们来说，孙悟空已经成为他们儿童时代记忆中一个非常难忘的部分.故选C.6. A.考查动词.四个选项分別是win的三单、一般将来时、原形和现在进行时.根据语境可知，聪明幽默的猴子贏得了中国人的心.本句说的是现在的事实，故用一般现在时，故选三单形式.故选A.7. D.考査副词和形容词.good好的：better更好：best最好；well很好.根据语境可知，英国男女生都很了解《爱丽丝梦游仙境》，空格处为状语，故用副词well充当.故选D.8D.考查连词.nor也不；so因此：or或者but但是.根据语境可知，正如划字所显示的，它描述了一个充满危险但是令人激动的多次旅行的故事.故选D.9. B.考查动名词.四个选项分別是read的动词原形、动名词、不泄式和”to+动划词” 形式.空格处为介宾，故应用动划词来充当宾语.句意：孩子们在读这个故事的时候，和爱丽丝一起笑、哭、甚至担惊受怕.故选B10. A.考查关系代词（副词）.who谁：which哪个（哪些）；what什么：when何时.空格处为泄语从句的主语，代指boy,故用who来引导立语从句.句意：大家都喜欢那个也有很多冒险经历的勇敢男孩.故选A.11. A.考查动词.四个选项分别是动词go的原形、三单、动需词（现在分词）和过去式.本句是"make sb do sth”句型,意思是”使某人做某事",故填动词原形.句意：故事的一些场景会使你心跳加速.故选A.12. C.考查动词.四个选项分别是be的某种形式.空格处和前而的meet是并列成分，故填be的一般现在时复数形式（arc）.本句用一般现在时叙述，显得生动形象.句意：因为汤姆和他的朋友遇到很多坏人，并且通常处于危险境地.故选C.13. D.考査情态动词.need需要；can能够（可能）；should应该;may可能（也许）.根据语境可知，你也许会问我是否喜欢故事.空格处表示猜测，意思是”也许；可能”，故用may表示猜测语气.故选D.14. B.考查动词.四个选项分别是动词spend的原形、过去式（过去分词）、一般将来时和现在完成时.根据时间状语"At that time"可知，本句说的是过去之事，故用一般过去时.句意：那时，我常常把所有零钱用来买故事书.故选B.15. B.考査形容词.delicious美味的；more delicious更加美味的：most delicious最美味的：deliciously美味地（芬香地）.根据句中的than可知，本句是比较句，故用比较级more delicious.句意：对我来说，故事书比巧克力更美味.故选B.二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从16〜25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.2.【解答】1. B考查动词.A呼呼：B帮助：C选择：D奖励；根据上句I am blind我是肓人，应该是帮助我，故答案是B.2.D考査名词.A包：B钱包：C盒子；D帽子;根据前W with a hat beside his feet脚边有个帽子，应该是放到帽子里，故答案是D.3.A考查动词.A写：B E卩刷；C学习：D打扫；根据后而some words on it应该在上写一些词，故答案是A.4.C考查名词.A方式；B故事；C词：D照片：根据could see the new应该是能看到人.故选C・(5) B.主旨大意题•根据Just be thankful for what you have and who you are・只要感谢你拥有的和你是谁.可知作者想要告诉大家要珍惜自己拥有的.故选B.4.［解答］(1) B・词义猜测题•根据Without thinking> he used the slingshot to hit the duck in thehead and killed i(.他没有想到，就用弹弓击中了头部的鸭子并杀了它.故选B.(2) D.细节理解题•根据In a panic (惊慌)，he hid the dead duck in the woodpile (柴堆)，only to see his sister watching !--Grandma gave him a hug, and said, ^Sweethcartt I know. You see, I saw the whole thing at the window the day ,惊慌失措，他把死鸭藏在柴堆里，只看到他的妹妹在看！…奶奶给了他一个拥抱，然后说道，”甜心，我知道.你看，我看到了那一天在窗口的整个事情，故选D.(3)B・细节理解题•根据In a panic (惊慌)，he hid the dead duck in the woodpile (柴堆)，惊慌失措，他把死鸭藏在柴堆里，故选B.(4)C・细i'j理解题.根据After several days of doing both his chores and Sally's, Carl finallycouldift stand it anymorc. He went to his grandma and said that he had killed the duck.经过几天做家务和莎莉之后，卡尔终于忍不住了.他和奶奶说，他杀了鸭子.可知之前答应莉莎是因为想让她保守秘密.故选C.(5) B.主旨大意题.根据Grandma gave him a hug, and said, M Sweethearts I know. You see, I sawthe whole thing at the window the day , but because I love you, I forgave you. I just waited to find out when you would tell me what you did,H奶奶给了他一个拥抱，然后说， "亲爱的，我知道.你知道，那天我在窗口看到了整件事，但是因为我爱你，我原谅了你•我只是等着找你什么时候告诉我你做了什么，”可知一个人应该诚实.故选B.5.【解答】(1) A・细节理解题.根据Alix cried with joy during his graduation at West point(西点军佼).Alix在西点军校毕业时髙兴得哭了起来.故选A.(2)C・推断题•根拯”people where V m from don't grow up to be pilots. That's not somethingyou do,"我家乡的人不会长大成为飞行员.这不是你做的事情.可知他们会认为Alix是疯狂的.故选C.(3)B・细巧理解题.根据So how did he achieve his dream? What drove him into West Point?What drove him to the top of his class? It's his father> Dieujuste, who has played the important role in his success・那么他是如何实现自己的梦想的呢？是什么驱使他进入西点军校？是什么让他成为班上的佼佼者？他的父亲Dieujuste 他的成功中发挥了重要作用.故选B・（4）B・细节理解题.根据Alix had a reason to cry In seven years, he went from speakingbasic English in a poor community to graduating from one of the best military （军事0勺）and educational institutions （机构）in the United States. Alix 有理由哭泣七年来,他从一个贫穷的社区讲基础英语，到美国最好的军事机构毕业.可知文中并不是说Alix不擅长英语.故选B.（5） C.主旨大意题.通读全文，可知本文主要是讲Alix是如何在一个非常困难的环境中最终还可以实现自己的梦想的故事，故选用”从不要放弃你的梦想”为题合适.故选C.6.【解答】1 ・ C 细节理解题•根拯Tokyo is one of the most expensive places to live. There arealso two other Japanese cities that have made the top 10 list this year： Osaka and Nagoya・东京是最昂贵的居住场所之一，还有另外两个日本城市今年跻身前十名：大阪和劣古屋.可知，在调查中，有3个日本城市排在前10名.故选C.2・ D 细节理解题.根据Now, Tokyo is about one - third more expensive than Karachi> which is the least expensive city among the 214 cities.可知，在被调查的城rb•中，Karachi 的物价是最便宜的.故选D.3・B 细节理解题.根据Singapore：u However»its average monthly rent for a 2 - bedroom apartment is much lower than that in the above three Japanese cities”. ”然而，它的两居室月租金却远低于上述三个日本城帀.”可知，新加坡的一个豪华的两居室公寓的租金是最便宜的.故选B.4. A 推理判断题.根据Hong Kong, the only Chinese city to make the top 10 list, has beenranked the ninth most expensive place to live ・ The average monthly rent for a 2 - bedroom apartment Jumped by around US $ 1, 300・ With a limited housing supply♦ the average house prices in Hong Kong have risen sharply by over 93 percent in recent years ・香港是中国唯一一个跻身前10名的城市，被列为第九个最昂贵的居住地.一套两居室公寓的月租金平均上涨了1, 300左右.在有限的住房供应下，香港的平均房价近年来急剧上升了93% 以上.可知文章中没有提到香港买一辆车多少钱.故选A.5. C 推理判断题.根据According to a new report, the cost of living has been rising around theworld in recent years・ In the studyt researchers surveyed 214 cities worldwide・ Hi据一份新的报告，近年来世界各地的生活成本一直在上升.在这项研究中，研究人员调查了全球214个城市.可知，本文讲述的是在各个地区的花费调查，所以是一份调查报告.故选c.第二节阅读填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑7.【解答】细节理解题.1. B 根据后句By wrapping （包裹）money in red packets, it is hoped that they will bring morehappiness and blessings （祝福）to （he receivers.用红色包装的钱，希望能给接受者带来更多的幸福和祝福.可知结合选项，应说给人们红包是表达良好祝愿的一种方式.故选B.2. C 根据后句However, it is impolite to open a red packet in front of the person who gives it toyou.然而，在给你的人而前打开红色包装是不礼貌的.可知结合选项，应说当送红包或收红包时，用双手是礼貌的.故选C.3. D 根据后句The pronunciation of the word"four"'sounds like "death"in Chinese. That's a symbolof bad luck. ”4"这个词的发音在汉语中听起来像”死亡”.这是坏运气的象征.可知结合选项，应说还有一个传统，数字4不应该出现.故选D.4. A 根据后句Folding the money or giving dirty bills is bad manners.叠钱或给脏钞票是不礼貌的.可知结合选项，应说红包里的钱应该是新的.故选A.5. E 根据后句However, there is a custom in some places that if you are not married you don't needto give red packets to others.然而，有些地方有一种习俗，如果你不结婚，就不需要给别人红包.可知结合选项，应说一般来说，如果你开始赚钱，是时候给红包了.故选E.四、写作（共三节；满分6分）笫一节单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词.在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词.（每空只写一词）8.【解答】mistake考查名词.根据下文"这次旅程花了两个小时”，推断说话人抱怨旅程时间太长，觉得不应该乘坐公交车去.由冠词a和首字母m考虑mistake的单数形式. 故答案为:mistake9.【解答】根据意思：我努力学习是因为我不想数学考试不及格.want to do想要干某事，故填动词原形fail.故答案是:fail.10.【解答】根据意思：你病了吗？你脸色苍白.look系动词，后而加形容词.故答案是：pale.11.【解答】考查动词.根据答语"五元"推断此处是询问买这本书花了多少钱？由首字母c考虑cost,由助动词did推断此处用动词原形.故答案为cost12.【解答】考查形容词.根据语境"当牙医在给你看牙时"，推断不能说话，保持安静.keep 用作连系动词时，与后而的形容词构成系表结构，意为”保持某种状态”.keep silent意为 "保持安静”.故答案为silent13.【解答】考查名词.根据答语”如果明天你帮助我，今天我就会帮助你”，推断两人是达成某项交易.make a deal是短语，意为”成交：达成交易".故答案为deal笫二节完成何子（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子.（每空限填一词）14.【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"记牢“，苴英文表达方式是"by heart",结合句意：我已把这首诗背下来.故答案为by heart.15.【解答】根据题千，可知需要翻译的是”收到…的来信“，其英文表达方式是” hear from",since引导一般过去时的句子，结合句意：我很久没有收到吉尔的信了.故答案为heard from.16.【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"寻找"，其英文表达方式是"look for "，时态为一般过去时，结合句意：汤姆到处找车钥匙，但找不到.故答案为looked for.17.【解答】根据汉语提示：她成为一名飞行员的梦想即将实现.9do不泄式作后宜左语. 故答案是：to , be , a , pilot.18.【解答】此题根据汉语：臭豆腐吃起来美味.一般现在时态，主语是单数第三人称，故用tastes, taste是系动词，故后面加形容词.故答案是：tastes , good.19.【解答】答案：when, will start根据句意，要用一般将来时，英构成是will +动词原形，这是一个含有宾语从句的复合句.什么时候when,开始start,放在will后而用动词原形，故答案为when, will start20.【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是厂‘，其英文表达方式是” S结合句意：考试过后,小林觉得真放松啊！故答案为After exam.笫三节书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）21・【解答】Dear Tim,I am sorry that you are having difficulty with your Maths class.（表示安慰）I think every teacherwants his students to work hard.【高分句型一】They want their students to be better. And they are always proud of their students.（老师对学生的态度）So I think you should talk to your math teacher and tell him the truth・ I'm sure he will understand you. He will be pleased if you want to learn math well.［高分句型二】Most importantly, you should know what the teacher does is to make you better・ If you feel shy, you can write to the teacher・ You can also ask your parents to talk to the teacher about your problems・（具体建议）Wish you have a better life!（希望）YoursZhang Han。

广州2017～2018市学年上学期期末考试九年级英语试卷一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的语法要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When your dream is to become a footballer, nothing could get it in your way—even if you have no feet.Gabriel Muniz, 1 eleven-year-old Brazilian kid, was born without feet. 2 his family thought he would have serious difficulties living a normal life, he started 3 before he was one year old. 4 mother would go after him, expecting him to keep falling, but he never fell. It 5 him a long time to make the jump from walking to playing football, but he did make it. There was 6 he loved more than playing football. In his school, he was not only the best player in his school team 7 the captain of his gym.He knew 8 he would never be able to play for a professional football team. So Gabriel hoped football would one day become a Paralympics（残奥会）sport. 9 him play was unbelievable, but he never gave up. After 10 his ball skills to his family and friends, Gabriel also caught the eye of Football Club Barcelona, and 11 by the Spanish giants to a training camp to play against able-bodied footballers 12 August 2012.His best friend spoke about his abilities, “He is fearless and he knows13 to organize plays.” His coach added, “He is challenging the social norms. He proves to everyone that he can go head to head with 14 boys. He will 15 his best to make his dream come true.1.A. a B. an C. the D.\2.A. Although B. Because C. So D. However3.A.walk B. walked C. walking D. to walking4.A.He B. His C. Him D. Himself5.A. paid B. spent C. cost D. took6.A.something B. nothing C. everything D. anything7.A. even if B. even though C. but also D. so that8.A. who B. which C. how D. that9. A. Watch B. Watched C. Watching D. To watching10.A.show B. showing C. showed D. to show11.A. invite B. invites C. was invited D. been invited12.A.in B. on C. at D. for13.A. why B. what C. which D. how14.A.other B. the other C. another D. the others15.A.try B. tried C. trying D. tries二、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。