英语六级考试解题技巧
时间安排 2:45 入场 3:00 发答题卡1卡2 3:10 开始作文 3:35 发试题 3:40 做第二部分 3:55 收答题卡 4:00 听力开始 5:20 结束
题型及分数安排作文不少于150字 30min 15% 快速阅读 1—7选择 8—10 填空15min 15% 听力 11—18 短对话 19—25 长对话 26—35 短文 36—46 填空35min 35% 仔细阅读 47—51 简短回答 15min 5% 52—61 选择 10min 20% 完形填空 62—81 或改错 S1—S10 15min 10% 汉译英 82—86 5min 5%
听力
做题技巧：做完快速阅读离听力开始还有五分钟，在这五分钟内老师会把你的答题
卡1收上去，然后我们要做的就是浏览听力的所有选项。这段时间是充分发挥你记
忆力的时候，记住的选项越多越好。加了长对话和考试和复合式听写之后听力时间
变长了，很容易让人觉得疲惫，所以做听力的时候一定要保持最佳状态。
一．卷子发下来后快速的浏览一遍，包括题干和答案。这样会大大提高你对听力的
理解---知道它是讲什么内容，大概是怎么回事。
二．没听懂的题目，就放弃它，千万不要在听下道题的时候还在想上道题。这样会
引起头脑的混乱。
三．相信第一感觉，听力部分不是非常确凿的感觉的话不要改动开始的答案。人的
脑袋有时候会混淆的。因此很多情况下不是你选错了，而是改错了。因此轻易别选，但是选了之后轻易别改。
四．复合式听写的句子部分是得分大户，也是丢分大户，一定注意听懂再写，以句
子为单位而不是以单词为单位去写。写出主要意思即可。不会写的单词要用同义词
来替换。
大学英语六级考试听力技巧与题型分析
(一)提炼选项中的重要信息
考生务必先看选项。当录音人开始宣读Directions时，考生应充分利用这段时间
速读选项，预测考点，从而做到心中有数。通过先看选项，可以明确题目多方面的
信息：
1)题目涉及到的人物、地点、场合等，在非主题题型中，可能暴露该题的主题。
考生可以通过对全部选项的速读建立起一个大概的场景，比如：图书馆、医院病房等，从而联想起与该环境有关的词汇，迅速进入状态；
2)当四个选项是同类短语时，考点就在这一细节。这时，考生应充分集中精力，听
懂时间、数字等与选项对应的细节考点；
3)尽管四个选项中只有一个正确答案，其余的三个选项设置也并非和题目毫无关系。利用设定干扰选项所遵循的规律，我们可以大胆地进行猜想。这种猜测其实并
不耽误时间，也不怎么消耗脑力，考生反而能够通过猜想事先得到一个对该题的印象。
短对话强调理解的整体性和逻辑性，强调隐含信息的推理、综合信息的归纳。Ⅰ.浏览选项，预测短文范围和主题。特别是当选项都为名词短语时，很可能与短文主
题有关，也可能和某种现象的原因有关。Ⅱ.根据选项细节预测答案。Ⅲ.重点关注短文开头。Ⅳ.重点关注短文结尾。Ⅴ.速记短文中的数字信息、时间或地点等。养成对此类信息的敏感性。Ⅵ.抓主题句、过渡句和衔接词。Ⅶ.综合记忆短文中的实施和理由，留意逻辑推理信息（why\because\the reason is that等），预读选项，在其中找出与其他三项都不太相关的选项进行排除。
长对话Ⅰ. 浏览选项，预测对话范围。可以迅速进入状态，准确锁定所听内容，避免茫然。Ⅱ.根据选项细节预测答题。对可能的问题进行预测，以便快速找到目标，锁定信息。Ⅲ.根据选项动词形式预测答题。推断说话者做某事的目的或正在着手的事情。Ⅳ.重点关注对话开头。开头会涉及到对话的主题等。Ⅴ.重点关注对话结尾。结尾会对对话内容进行总结或表明态度。Ⅵ.速记数字信息。注意数字间的比较，以免误选。Ⅶ.留意语篇衔接词汇。语篇衔接词汇（however but therefore等）是说话者的意图的风向标，可以很快锁定重要信息。Ⅷ.按逻辑常识解题。根据逻辑推理或常识进行答题。Ⅸ.异类选项排除法解题。
填空利用一切机会，如考前空隙或播放考试指令时间浏览试卷该项下文字部分，尤其是主题句，根据主题句预测文章发展线索和大意。Ⅰ.根据篇章结构答题。Ⅱ.根据前后逻辑答题。根据上下文进行分析和推测，培养直接用英语进行逻辑思维的能力，听大意而不是听细节，要随机应变，学会用自己的话来表达同样的意义。Ⅲ.根据代词提示答题。注意短文中的人称代词、关系代词及引导同位语从句的that 等和所填信息之间的关系，根据这些提示来答题。Ⅳ.根据动词短语搭配提示答题。预读短文，对答案进行预测。Ⅴ.根据速记提示答题。字母较多的单词只写该词的前几个字母，快速、省时并能表达含义，只要能起到提示的作用，自己能看懂就行。阅读阅读肯定不用看文章。快速阅读的顺序是：看题干，划出名词，回原文定位找答案。深度阅读也是一样。
快速阅读Ⅰ.看题后按自然顺序快速查找。Ⅱ.根据时间信息答题。Ⅲ.很据专有名词答题（人名、地名、组织团体名）。Ⅳ.根据数字答题。Ⅴ.根据标题答题（小标题）。Ⅵ.根据文章开头、结尾位置答题。第一题和最后一题对应开头和结尾3段范围之内。
简短回答Ⅰ.对题干信息准确定位（关键词、行文顺序）Ⅱ.用简单的语言答题（1—5个词，不超过10个词）Ⅲ.照抄原文时，注意细微差异（时态、语态、介词使用）Ⅳ.根据提问方式答题（词性、主被动语态、句式结构、逻辑关系的转换）Ⅴ.检查答题的语法结构（语义完整、结构正确）
篇章阅读 1、主旨题Ⅰ.重点阅读文章首段、尾段（文章主旨）和各段首位（段
主旨）。Ⅱ.优先考虑概括性强的选项（general\importance等）。Ⅲ.注意出现频
率高的词或多次出现的同类词（名词或名词词组）。2、事实细节题Ⅰ.根据题干
中的关键词在原文中定位，重点阅读题目出处部分。Ⅱ.注意题目与原文的同义转
换（选项中的同义词替换为答案，与原文相同或极相似的选项反而不是正确答案）。Ⅲ.根据常识判断。3、判断推理题Ⅰ.根据题干中的关键词在原文中定位，重点阅
读题目出处部分。Ⅱ.注意选项中的语气词（包含绝对语气词的一般不是正确答案：never\only\themost\everyone\everything\any\all等，包含不十分肯定语气词的
选项一般是正确答案：may\possible\probably\often\could等）
4、词义理解题Ⅰ.利用上下文判断词义。Ⅱ.利用连接词或指示代词判断词义
（and连接的语句含义上是接近或递进的，but\while等连接的语句通常表示转折
或对比的关系）Ⅲ.利用定义或举例判断词义。5、作者观点题Ⅰ.熟悉常见的带有
感情色彩的词汇。Ⅱ.分析原文的隐含义（找到作者暗示感情态度的词或短语）6、
指示代词题Ⅰ.熟悉常见的指示代词（就近寻找指代内容注意被指代对象通常与指
代词在数（单数、复数）和格（主格、宾格）两方面相同）Ⅱ.注意特殊句式结构
中的指代（结合前一句来确定指代内容）7、逻辑关系题将原文中不含逻辑关系词
的句子转换成包含逻辑关系词的句子。注意把握词汇及句式隐含的逻辑关系，理清
作者思路。
完形填空首先，结合一定的语篇常识，通读全文，理解文章的中心意思及逻辑关系，完成较容易的题目；然后，重点阅读未完成的部分，根据上下文逻辑关系、固定搭配、句法结构及复现词汇来选择正确答案。Ⅰ.运用语篇常识答题。首句是一个完整的句子，帮助理解主旨，注意各段段首、段尾，把握文章的逻辑关系和整体结构。Ⅱ.根据固定搭配答题。Ⅲ.分析句法结构答题。首先判断考的是什么语法现象。Ⅳ.从下文中寻找复现词汇答题。Ⅴ.理解逻辑关系答题。
改错Ⅰ.利用语（the first time）冠词、固定搭配。Ⅱ.采用句子解构答题(the second time)对错误所在行的语句进行句子的解构，仔细的划分出句子的各个成分，有助于我们解决从句、谓语动词、非谓语动词等方面的错误。Ⅲ.综合理解判断解题（the third time）。Ⅳ.抓住特别词答题（the last time）关注特别的词例如否定词、带有否定前缀的词。
汉译英Ⅰ.分析句子结构，不应孤立的看汉语部分。Ⅱ.弄清测试意图。分析测试意图，也就是本题要考哪些知识点。Ⅲ.用测译法翻译，汉语与英语语序相反。Ⅳ.用增词或减词法翻译。对于前后两句相同的部分，英语中常在后一句减省。Ⅴ.用转换法翻译。词类的转换、句子成分的转换、表达方式的转换、主被动语态的转换。篇章阅读中的关键词
deny否认 miss错过 exclude不包括 absence缺乏ignorance不知道
表达作者感情的词
positive积极地，肯定的enthusiastic满腔热情的optimistic乐观的approving满意的sympathetic同情的，赞同的praisable值得赞扬的complimentary表示崇敬，赞美的 supporting支持的 praising表扬的 admiring 赞赏的 understandable可理解的 sensible合理的 negative消极的 pessimistic 悲观的disappointed失望的 dismayed沮丧的 depressed忧伤消沉的 critical批评的 ironic讽刺的 sarcastic讽刺的skeptical怀疑的 disgusted厌恶的biased有偏见的contemptuous蔑视的 ridiculous可笑的 objective客观的informative提供信息的 impartial不偏不倚的 impersonal不受个人感情影响的neutral中立的 indifferent不关心的 impassive无动于衷的
作文
文章开头句型
1、“如今，人们普遍认为……但是我怀疑……”
Nowadays，it is generally/commonly believed that..., but I wonder that...
2、“如同硬币的正反面，……也有积极的一面和消极的一面。”
Like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to...
3、“近来，……的问题已经成为人们注目的焦点。”
Currently, the issue of ...has been brought to public attention.
4、“随着……的快速增长，……在日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。”
Along with the rapid growth of ...,...has become increasingly important in our daily life.
5、“由汽车引起的空气和噪音污染对我们的健康造成了危害。”
Air pollution and noise pollution caused by automobiles do harm to our health.
文章结尾句型
1、“因此，不难得出结论……”
Accordingly/Consequently/As a result, it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that...
2、“综上所述，我们能得出如下结论……”
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that...
3、“这一难题，是任何人都不可能避免的。但只要处理得当，我们就会……”The dilemma is something no one can avoid. Properly handled, however, we will...
4、“总之，全社会都应该密切关注……，只有这样我们才能……”
All in all, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of .... Only in this way can we....
5、“考虑到所有的因素，我们意识到……”
Taking into account all of these factors, we have reached the
realization that...
一二三原则。
to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(强烈推荐)
to start with, next, in addition, finally(强烈推荐)
first and foremost, besides, last but not least(强烈推荐) most important of all, moreover, finally
on the one hand, on the other hand(适用于两点的情况)
for one thing, for another thing(适用于两点的情况)
开头段常用核心句型
The arguer may be right about…, but he seems to neglect to mention the fact that…
Contrary to generally accepted views, I argue that…
It is true that…, but this is not to say that…
The main/obvious problem with this argument is that it is blind to the basic fact that…
It would be natural/reasonable to think that…, but it would be absurd to claim that…
There is absolutely no reason for us to believe that…
At first thought, it may seem an attractive idea, but on second thought, we find that…
The problem/fact is that…
As far as I am concerned, I believe that…
Those who object to…argue that…But people who favor…, on the
other hand, ar gue that…
中间段的常用核心句型
The change in…mainly results from…
The increase in…is due to the fact that…
Many people would claim that…
One of the reasons given for is that…
There are a variety of reasons for this dramatic growth in… First… Second… Finally…
Why are (is/do/did)…? For one thing… For another…
History is filled with the examples of…
As is shown in the table released by the government, it can be learned that…
There is (no) good evidence to…
We must admit the undeniable fact that…
No one can deny the fact that…
Experience (Evidence) suggests that…
The same is true of…
结尾段的常用核心句型
It is high time that we placed great emphasis on the improvement
of…
It is high time that we put an end to the unhealthy situation (tendency/phe nomenon) of…
There is no easy solution to the problem of…, but… might be useful.
Unless there is a common realization of…, it is very likely that…
It is essential that effective measures should be taken to prevent the situation.
It is suggested that great efforts should be made to control the growth of…
It is hoped that great efforts should be focused on finding (developing/improving)…
Anyway, more publicity should be given to the potential effects of…
To control the tendency is not an easy job, and it involves a different state of attitude towards…
To put all into a nutshell, I…
2017年6月大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析（第一套） Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: Suppose you are asked to give advice on whether to attend a vocational college or a university, write an essay to state your opinion. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 【参考范文】 Whether to Attend a Vocational College or a University? It’s an undisputable truth that virtually all high school graduates will encounter the choices between a vocational college and a university. And when it comes to this question, students’ ideas are not cut from the same cloth. In point of which to choose and what to be taken into consideration, my advices are as follow. In the first place, we should be conscious of the fact that both of the two choices have its own superiorities. For instance, a vocational college specializes in cultivating human resources with practical capabilities; while a university serves as the cradle of academic researchers in different fields. Then it does follow that high school graduates should have a clear picture of themselves. That is to say, they should know their merits and demerits and their choices must give play to their strengths whilst circumvent weaknesses. In addition, interest is the best teacher and it’s also the premise of learning on one’s own initiative. Thus interest must be taken into account because it can not only decide how far one can reach academically and professionally but also how happy and fulfilled one will be. In brief, all above just goes to show that there really is no one-size-fits-all answer for the question. The key lies in a clear cognition, accurate self-positioning and the interest of oneself. Only then can every one find a right path that works best for us. Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 1. A) He would feel insulted. B) He would feel very sad. C) He would be embarrassed. D) He would be disappointed. 【答案】A 【解析】题目问如果男士在二手书店中发现了自己写的书，那么男士会感觉怎样。男士说到：如果他在二手书店发现了自己的书，他会认为这是种侮辱。因此选A。 2. A) They are worthy of a prize. B) They are of little value. C) They make good reading. D) They need improvement. 【答案】B 【解析】题目问男士的妻子认为他的书怎么样。男士说到：他最新的一本书是在2004年写的，当时在写的时候给他妻子看了一小部分。妻子认为他写的内容是垃圾。这表明他的妻子认为他写的书毫无价值。因此选B。 3. A) He seldom writes a book straight through. B) He writes several books simultaneously. C) He draws on his real-life experiences. D) He often turns to his wife for help. 【答案】A
大学英语六级听力技巧介绍 一、英语六级听力材料使用技巧 首先，要有效率的对待历年考试真题。 有的同学盲目地陷入题海战术，在个人做题技巧尚不成熟的时候 海量地做题;做题之后也欠总结，就马上又去做下一套题了。殊不知真 题有限，没有结合技巧的大规模做题会浪费同学们很多考前实战模拟 的机会。还有的同学习惯用真题去"磨耳朵"，即无时不刻地在耳边放 着真题录音。殊不知这样的学习习惯会使得你对于真题音频的敏感度 下降，导致考场上的精神不集中。所以，一定要在了解四六级听力出 题规律、做题技巧的基础上练习真题;做题之后要对于做错的题目反复 思索，找到你和准确答案的"思维差别"。 其次，要在做题之余做到泛听，提升适合纯正英语音频的水平。 一些同学希望在四六级听力考试中得到一个比较理想的分数，那 么提升对于自己的要求、用更具挑战性的音频材料训练自己的耳朵就 是必不可少的一步了。建议给位同学找到一些难度高于四级考试的音 频材料，用这些材料做泛听。当你能够跟得上且听得懂这些材料后， 你再面对四级听力的音频就会很自然地产生一种"以前沧海难为水"的 感觉。各位老师们建议各位参加四级考试的同学们能够试着去泛听六 级的音频材料;参加六级考试的同学们能够找老托福的听力段子，或者 慢速VOA 等等材料来进一步提升自己。当然，所谓"泛听"，也是要讲 究方法和效率的。要将"听"与练习记笔记、练习听写、总结知识点、 跟读模仿等等步骤紧密联系起来，才能使得泛听达到事半功倍的效果。 一言以蔽之，各位考生在备考四六级听力的过程中要善于应用各 种复习材料，善于将练习与各种命题规律、考试技巧以及良好的学习 方法有机的结合起来。只有这样，六级听力才能不再是影响各位考生 通过考试的短板。 二、英语六级听力三大提分技巧
最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！ 洛基英语，免费体验全部在线一对一课程：https://www.doczj.com/doc/b96935928.html,/wenkxd.htm（报名网址） 综合题，请根据题目给出的内容，来回答下面给出的试题。Part ⅡReading Comprehension (35 minutes) Directions: There are 4 passages in this part, Each passage is followed by some questions at unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Passage One Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. In 1985 when a Japan Air Lines (JAL) jet crashed, its president, Yasumoto Takagi, called each victim’s family to apologize, and then promptly resigned. And in 1987, when a subsidiary of Toshiba sole sensitive military technology to the former Soviet Union, the chairman of Toshiba gave up his post. These executive actions, which Toshiba calls “the highest form of apology,”may seem bizarre to US managers. No one at Boeing resigned after the JAL crash, which may have been caused by a faulty Boeing repair. The difference between the two business cultures centers around different definitions of delegation. While US executives give both responsibility and authority to their employees, Japanese executives delegate only authority—the responsibility is still theirs. Although the subsidiary that sold the sensitive technology to the Soviets had its own management, the Toshiba top executives said they “must take personal responsibility for not creating an atmosphere throughout the Toshiba group that would make such activity unthinkable, even in an independently run subsidiary.” Such acceptance of community responsibility is not unique to businesses in Japan. School principals in Japan have resigned when their students committed major crimes after school hours. Even if they do not quit, Japanese executives will often accept primary responsibility in other ways, such as taking the first pay cut when a company gets into financial trouble. Such personal sacrifices, even if they are largely symbolic, help to create the sense of community and employee loyalty that is crucial to the Japanese way of doing business. Harvard Business School professor George Lodge calls the ritual acceptance of blame “almost a feudal (封建的) way of purging (清除) the community of dishonor,”and to some in the United States, such resignations look cowardly. However, in an era in which both business and governmental leaders seem particularly good at evading responsibility, many US managers would probably welcome an infusion (灌输) of the Japanese sense of responsibility, If, for instance,
2018年英语六级考试试题及答案 PartⅠWriting 1.【题干】For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the importance of building trust between business and consumers. You can cite examples to illustrate your views. 150-200 words. 【答案】Without a doubt, a mutually-trusted relation between businesses and consumers is important for the two parties. First of all, though business is objective, cooperation is relatively subjective. Only when a consumer believe in what a businessman is selling, he or she could decide to buy something from the man. In reality, I have seen too many consumers purchase or refuse one commodity only because they like or dislike the salesman who they meet, especially when they are in a bad mood. Secondly, when one businessman consider that a customer trusts him, he would feel honored and satisfied thereby giving more preference to the customer. Naturally, when one businessman offers the best quality goods and the best prices to a customer, the customer has no excuse to refuse the businessman. Once such relation informed, both the two parties gain profit from it Hence, both businesses and consumers should work together to form a reciprocal relation. PartⅢReading Section A
大学英语六级考试真题(第1套) Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on invention. Youressay should include the importance of invention and measures to be taken to encourageinvention. Y ou are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. Part ⅡListening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of eachconversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and thequestions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you mustchoose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single linethrough the centre. Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 1. A. It tries to predict the possible trends of global climate change. B. It studies the impacts of global climate change on people's lives. C. It links the science of climate change to economic and policy issues. D. It focuses on the efforts countries can make to deal with global warming. 2. A. It will take a long time before a consensus is reached on its impact. B. It would be more costly to deal with its consequences than to avoid it. C. It is the most pressing issue confronting all countries. D. It is bound to cause endless disputes among nations. 3. A. The transition to low-carbon energy systems. B. The cooperation among world major powers. C. The signing of a global agreement. D. The raising of people's awareness. 4. A. Carry out more research on it. B. Cut down energy consumption. C. Plan well in advance. D. Adopt new technology. Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 5. A. When luck plays a role. B. what determines success. C. Whether practice makes perfect. D. How important natural talent is. 6. A. It knocks at your door only once in a while. B. It is something that no one can possibly create. C. It comes naturally out of one's self-confidence. D. It means being good at seizing opportunities. 7. A. Luck rarely contributes to a person's success. B. One must have natural talent to be successful. C. One should always be ready to seize opportunities. D. Practice is essential to becoming good at something. 8. A. Putting time and effort into fun things is profitable.
大学英语六级CET6听力技巧 大学英语六级CET6考试中，很多同学发现听力部分很难。甚至有很多同学给我写信说自己上个月和这个月错题数目完全相同，对听力已经绝望。其实大可不必。绝望是因为没有清楚分析自己错题的原因，并且没有从错题中汲取经验和知识，结果每逢考试，总是犯同样的错误。那么六级听力部分的难点究竟有哪些呢？ 除去技巧部分，大多数同学的问题基本集中在三点：1. 生词多；2. 速度快；3. 音变频繁。 那么应该如何解决呢？ 1.生词多。背单词是大家最头痛的部分。有很多同学认为自己每天背了很多单词，但最后考试的时候还是出现遗忘现象。究其根源，是因为在背的时候只用了自己的眼睛和手，而没有用嘴和耳朵。 听力部分的特殊性就是将单词通过声音的形式来传达到同学们的耳朵里，从而考察同学们对英语的敏感度。所以如果这个词你没有听过，没有读过，或者读不对，在考试时是不会有反应的；另外一些同学发现背单词书上的单词很枯燥，无法坚持。对于这部分同学，建议大家去背历年真题中的生词。先把所有生词画出来，查找，再做题，也不失为一种动力背词法。而当你把20几套真题的单词都查过以后，你就会发现，你的单词量已经在5000左右了。 2.速度快。速度是另外一个困扰大家的难题。我常常对同学们说：“一个人的朗读速度往往就是一个人的听力理解速度。”而这就是大家为什么不能适应快语速的原因。 要解决这个问题也很简单，就是跟读真题文章，以音频语速来要求自己。平时说话中也要加快自己的语速，形成一种习惯，一种惯性。很多同学说不知道平时说话究竟要快到一个什么程度，我想美国电视剧《老友记》中的速度就是大家要达到的速度。 3.音变频繁。除了速度，音变也是困扰大家的一个难题，其表现就是大家不是一个词两个词听不懂，而是一串听不懂，一片听不懂。这就是因为同学们读句子的方式是一个词一个词地读，中间有停顿，而英美人会习惯性地在有些词中间采用音变读法，如：连读，失去爆破，重读，弱读等等。 要想听懂这样的句子，就必须提高自己的口语发音实力。建议大家使用教材练习和音频模仿同步练习音变。推荐给大家一本音变讲得很好的教材《托福听力的弦外之音》，而音频的模仿大家可以选择模仿真题的音频。这样做有三点好处：1.练习了音变；2.，熟悉了考试词汇；3.熟悉了考试句型。 (一)调整心理状态 心理状态就是一个人的心情。心情的好坏，会直接地影响我们工作、学习的效果。你也能看到，在体育比赛中，由于心理状态的起伏，参赛选手的发挥会跟着有较大的起伏。同样的道理，心理状态的正常与否对参加听力考试的同学来说也至关重要。心理方面的任何失衡都会使你手忙脚乱，得分率降低，平
大学英语四级阅读：选词填空技巧汇总 选词填空的考察形式 一篇280词左右的文章，文章中挖出10个空，并统一给出A-O 15个备选答案。选词填空区别于完形填空，有更大的解题难度，原因在于： 1. 完形填空每题都是四选一，选词填空第一题要十五选一，就算用到排除法，最后一题也要六选一，而且在十五个选项中还有五个根本不会用到，难度加大； 2. 完形填空每题的四个选项都是统一的词性，只需要辨析词义、搭配就基本可以作答，而选词填空的十五个选项有多个词性，解题时需要同时判断词性和词义，难度加大； 3. 完形填空每题的四个选项往往都是统一时态，统一形式，而在选词填空中会涉及选项的动词时态、第三人称单数形式、被动主动语态，名词的单复数等的辨析，难度加大。 针对选词填空的解题方法分为三步 1. 预览选项，了解词义并把选项分为四大类词性：名词n，动词v，形容词a，副词ad，在每个选项后作词性的简要标记； 2. 精读全文开头，把握文章主题，并以三个空或一个段落为一个单位，利用前后文判 断每空的词性； 3. 把对应词性的选项逐一带回原文，含义通顺，时态、主谓搭配一致的为正确选项。 四级考试的常用后缀在判断选项词性时可以有一定帮助作用。在根据前后文判断每空的词性时，一些经常考察的形式如下： 名词：通常来说，冠词(如a，an，the)、形容词、介词后面搭配名词，即"a/an/the/adj./prep. + n。"， 举例说明：Education soon became a _____. 冠词a后面加可数名词的单数形式，正确答案是nightmare，这句话的意思是"教育很快成了一种噩梦。" As the trade winds lessen in _____, the ocean temperatures rise causing the Peru current flowing in from the east to warm up by as much as 5 degrees. (06-6) 介词in后面加名词，正确答案是strength，这句话的意思是"当信风强度减弱的时候，海洋温度上升，导致从东部流入的秘鲁洋流上升了5摄氏度之多。"较难的一个例子：Husbands and children now do some of these jobs, a ____ that has changed the target market for many products. (06-12) 这里可以用两种判断方法来判断横线处所填词的词性。第一种方法，用句子结构来判断，前面一句话，husbands and children now do some of these jobs，这是一个完整的句子，主语husbands and children，谓语动词do，宾语some of these jobs；后面的that 引导的是一个同位语从句，它所修饰的中心词就是a后面需要填的词，而定语从句的中心词是名词，所以横线处应填一个名词。第二种方法，根据刚才所说的"a + 名词"的语法规则来判断，横线处应该填一个名词，而且是一个可数名词的单数形式。正确答案是situation。这句话的意思是"丈夫和孩子现在也做一些这样的工作了，这种情况就改变了许多产品的目标市场。" 动词：动词的考点很多，我们来看其中三种： 1. 主语后缺谓语动词。举例说明：He ____ from his teachers, came home in tears and thought about dropping out. 在这句话里，主语是he，本来后面应该有一个动词作谓语，但是这里没有动词，而是在横线后面出现了一个介词短语from his teachers，这样这句话就缺少谓语动词，所以横线上应该填一个动词。正确答案是hid，这句话的意思是"他不愿见老师，
2019年6 月大学英语六级考试真题(第2 套) Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the importance of mutual understanding and respect in interpersonal relationships. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. PartⅡListening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked，A)B)，C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 1. A) A six- month-long negotiation. B) Preparations for the party. C) A project with a troublesome client. D) Gift wrapping for the colleagues. 2. A) Take wedding photos. B) Advertise her company. C) Start a small business. D) Throw a celebration party. 3. A) Hesitant. B) Nervous. C) Flattered. D) Surprised. 4. A) Start her own bakery. B) Improve her baking skill. C) Share her cooking experience. D) Prepare for the wedding. Questions 5 to 8 are based on the recording you have just heard. 5. A) They have to spend more time studying. B) They have to participate in club activities. C) They have to be more responsible for what they do. D) They have to choose a specific academic discipline. 6. A) Get ready for a career. B) Make a lot of friends.
短对话部分 短对话听力的一些原则 1. 推理原则:一般需对对话进行推理,故直接在对话中听到的一般不是正确答案。 2. 挫折原则:通常要办的事情都是不顺利的(如买东西买不到,订房间客满等 3. 男女原则:一般男生比较衰,女生比较牛。男生提出的观点女生都是不同意或有不同看法的,反之女生提出的观点男生都是同意和赞赏的。 英语六级考听力备考技巧 男生的特征:脏、乱、差、浪费、穷、小气、不良习惯、迟钝、不顾家 女生的特征:爱干净、节约、富有、好学、能干、聪明、大度、耐心、恋家、除数理化外成绩都很好 4. 父母一般只有一个作用教育子女好好学习 英语六级考听力备考技巧 5. 除了父母教育子女外,家里(包括朋友家,阿姨家等等发生的事情一般是不考的,故遇到地点推测题类似at home / at Mary’s home之类的选项一般都是不对的。 6. 听力短对话只考日常生活学习中遇得到事情,问题,故如果选项中出现一些日常生活中不太可能发生或很少发生的事情一般不会是正确选项。 英语六级考听力备考技巧 短对话十大场景及一般思路 1. 借车:车一般是借不到的 2. 吃:匹萨,海鲜吃了一般会有不适反应, “ 派” 一般比较好吃
3. 考试:作业、论文一般比较难,或须要熬夜 教授一般比较严厉 选修课较难较多 英语六级考听力备考技巧 4. 坐车(飞机、轮船 :一般都需要等 5. 事故(灾难 :光明原则,一般不会死人 6. 听讲座:题目一般是比较有趣丰富的,内容一般是比较复杂难懂的 英语六级考听力备考技巧 7. 论文:一般需要修改(polish 或重写(rewrite 8. 休闲:男生一般喜欢待在家里看 TV 或者看 moive ,女生一般喜欢高雅艺术如theater 9. 医院:需要预约 make an appointment 10买票:基本上是买不到的 英语六级考听力备考技巧 正确答案的特征 1. 含义肯定的不是正确选项,模糊的是正确选项 意思具体的不是正确选项,概括的是正确选项 意思详细的不是正确选项,抽象的是正确选项 意思肤浅的不是正确选项,深刻的是正确选项
09年12月大学英语六级考试最后突击技巧 第一部分写作30分钟一道题目（占总分值15%） “我没有记住名言，怎么办?尤其是英语名言?”，很好办：编! 经典句型： A proberb says, “ You are only young once.” (适用于已记住的名言) It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (适用于自编名言) 更多经典句型： As everyone knows, N o one can deny that… 原理：要想更有说服力，就应该用实际的数字来说明。 不妨试用下面的句型： According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation. 看起来这个数字文邹邹的，其实都是编造出来的，下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造： Honesty 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。 Travel by Bike 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。 Youth 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，在某个大学，学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。 Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work? 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，98%的人同意每周五天工作日。 A recent statistics show s that … 说完了，毕竟要归纳一番，也就是说，开头很好，也必然要有一个精彩的结尾，让读者眼前一亮，这样，你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子： Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others. 更多过渡短语： to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
【关键字】考试 英语六级考试听力高频词汇 以下30个词汇都是我的老师精心整理出来的，都是常出现于大学英语六级考试听力题里的高频词汇，希望能对大家的英语学习有所帮助，谢谢大家的支持，希望大家多多提出宝贵意见，以便于我们一起更好的交流与进步。 以下单词均有多种含义，给出的只是最为常见的，未做标注的即为依具体语境而定。 1.schedule 时间表 2.skip 跳，略过 3.make sense 讲得通，有意义 4.fall shorts of one's expectation 出乎某人的意料 5.cater to 迎合，款待 6.supervisor 监督者，管理者 7.speak highly of 评价高 8.a million things to do 许多事情要做 9.discount 折扣 10.coundn't have played worse/couldn't agree more 玩得不能再差一点了/不能再多同意一点了
11.I understand the way you feel 我了解你的感受 12.go in one ear and out the other 一个耳朵听另一个耳朵冒出来 13.distractions 分心 14.I wish I could help 但愿我能帮助 15.submit 屈从，忍受 16.staff/stuff n.全体职员 vt.为...配备人员/材料 17.register 登记，注册 18.deadline 最后期限 19.benefit 受益 20.Are you kidding 你在开玩笑吗 21.credit 信用，信誉 22.otherwise 否则 23.budget your money 预算开支 24.put in(a lot hours) 花费，支出 25.it's up to you 取决于你，由你决定 26.deserve(honor) 应受，应得，值得 27.maintenance man 维修工
做题技巧：做完快速阅读离听力开始还有五分钟，在这五分钟内老师会把你的答题卡1收上去，然后我们要做的就是浏览听力的所有选项。这段时间是充分发挥你记忆力的时候，记住的选项越多越好。加了长对话和考试和复合式听写之后听力时间变长了，很容易让人觉得疲惫，所以做听力的时候一定要保持最佳状态。 v一．卷子发下来后快速的浏览一遍，包括题干和答案。这样会大大提高你对听力的理解---知道它是讲什么内容，大概是怎么回事。 大学英语六级听力技巧 v二．没听懂的题目，就放弃它，千万不要在听下道题的时候还在想上道题。这样会引起头脑的混乱。 大学英语六级听力技巧 v三．相信第一感觉，听力部分不是非常确凿的感觉的话不要改动开始的答案。人的脑袋有时候会混淆的。因此很多情况下不是你选错了，而是改错了。因此轻易别选，但是选了之后轻易别改。 大学英语六级听力技巧 v四．复合式听写的句子部分是得分大户，也是丢分大户，一定注意听懂再写，以句子为单位而不是以单词为单位去写。写出主要意思即可。不会写的单词要用同义词来替换。 大学英语六级考试七大听力技巧与题型分析 v(一)提炼选项中的重要信息 v考生务必先看选项。当录音人开始宣读Directions 时，考生应充分利用这段时间速读选项，预测考点，从而做到心中有数。通过先看选项，可以明确题目多方面的信息： v1)题目涉及到的人物、地点、场合等，在非主题题型中，可能暴露该题的主题。考生可以通过对全部选项的速读建立起一个大概的场景，比如:图书馆、医院病房等，从而联想起与该环境有关的词汇，迅速进入状态; 大学英语六级考试七大听力技巧与题型分析 v(一)提炼选项中的重要信息 v提醒考生务必先看选项。当录音人开始宣读Directions 时，考生应充分利用这段时间速读选项，预测考点，从而做到心中有数。通过先看选项，可以明确题目多方面的信息： 大学英语六级考试七大听力技巧与题型分析 2)当四个选项是同类短语时，考点就在这一细节。这时，考生应充分集中精力，听懂时间、数字等与选项对应的细节考点; 大学英语六级考试七大听力技巧与题型分析 3)尽管四个选项中只有一个正确答案，其余的三个选项设置也并非和题目毫无关系。利用设定干扰选项所遵循的规律，我们可以大胆地进行猜想。这种猜测其实并不耽误时间，也不怎么消耗脑力，考生反而能够通过猜想事先得到一个对该题的印象。
2019年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案（第一套） Part Ⅰ Writing (30 minutes) Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the importance of having a sense of community responsibility. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 【参考范文】 There is no doubt that community responsibility plays an indispensable role in personal development, for instance, in the workplace. There are several factors accounting for this perspective and the following are the most typical ones. First and foremost, a strong sense of community responsibility is helpful to develop harmonious interpersonal relationships. As we all know, we are very likely to spend more time with our colleagues than our families after entering the workplace. Therefore, the sound working atmosphere and interpersonal relationships among employees are crucial to both physical and mental pleasure. In addition, community responsibility can improve efficiency. In the fast-paced modern society, time is money and efficiency holds the key to saving time. As the saying goes, two heads are better than one. So great importance should be attached to the cultivation of the sense of community responsibility and we will eventually benefit from it. From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that the sense of community responsibility is a kind of good personal quality, which deserves our attention. 【参考译文】 毫无疑问，集体责任在个人发展中起着不可或缺的作用，例如在工作场所。 支持这一观点的原因有很多，但以下原因是最典型的。首先，强烈的社区责任感有助于培养和谐的人际关系。我们都知道，进入职场后，与同事相处的时间很可能比与家人相处的时间更多。因此，良好的工作氛围和员工之间的人际关系对大家的身心愉悦至关重要。此外，集体责任意识可以提高效率。在快节奏的现代社会，时间就是金钱，而效率是节约时间的关键。俗话说，三个臭皮匠，顶个诸葛亮。因此，我们应该高度重视集体责任感的培养，而且我们自己将最终会从中受益。 综上所述，我们可以得出结论，集体责任感是一种良好的个人品质，值得我们的关注。 Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions:In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A）, B）, C）and D）. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions l to 4 are based on the conversations you have just heard. 1. A) It focuses exclusively on jazz. B) It sponsors major jazz concerts. C) It has several branches in London. D) It displays albums by new music talents. 2. A) It originated with cowboys. B) Its market has now shrunk.