中考英语专题13 简单句(原卷版)

语法专题训练(十三) 简单句(限时:30分钟)1.[2019·某某改编] on the grass. It's a rule of the park.B.Don't stepC.To step2.[2019·某某]Look at the blue sky. fine weather it is!B.How a D.What a3.[2019·某某]— good grades I hope to get in this exam!—I'm sure you will.B.What aD.How a4.[2019·株洲改编] lucky they are, I thought, to have each other.A.What aC.How aD.How5.[2019·某某]— can you get to the airport?—In about 30 minutes. I'm on the way.A.How soonB.How longC.How muchD.How often6.[2019·某某]— will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open? —Maybe in the second half of this year.7.[2019·]—Excuse me, is this T-shirt?—It's 88 yuan.A.how muchB.how manyC.how longD.how old8.[2019·某某]— do you help your mother do housework?—Every day. I think it's our duty to do it.A.How oftenB.How farC.How soonD.How much9.[2019·某某]— did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Tom? —By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends.A.Where10.[2019·眉山] noise pollution, and we can live in a quiet environment.C.PreventedD.To prevent11.[2019·某某]—There is nothing left in the fridge, ?—. Let's go to the supermarket to buy some.A.is there; YesB.isn't there; YesC.is there; NoD.isn't there; No12.[2019·宿迁]— do you sleep every day, Eric?—For about eight hours.A.How muchB.How fastC.How oftenD.How long13.—Did Jeff go to the zoo by subway or by taxi yesterday?—.A.Yes, he went there by subwayB.No, he went there by busC.He went there by taxiD.He went there to see animals14.[2019·某某]— is it from your school to the bus stop?—It's about 5 minutes' walk.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far15.—?—She is of medium height with two blue eyes.A.How is RitaB.What does Rita likeC.What does Rita look likeD.How do you like Rita16.—How often do you have a meeting one month?—.A.For one weekB.One week agoC.In one weekD.Once a week17.The structure of the sentence “The students visited the museum.” is .A.S+VB.S+V+DOC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC18.Watch out, Peter! is a little boy playing ahead on the road.19.[2019·黔南州]—Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning, ? —No. Because he had a fever.A.hadn't heB.had heC.didn't heD.did he20.[2019·某某]—Last summer holiday, I didn't go anywhere. How boring! —. But I'm going somewhere for a holiday this summer.A.Neither I didB.Neither did IC.So did ID.So I did【参考答案】1.B 根据常识可知,不能践踏草坪,故本题用祈使句的否定形式“Don't+动词原形”。

动词的否定形式+主语?
他,情态动词的肯定形式+主语?
We should get up early, shouldn’t You can’t play the piano, can
we?我们应该早起,不是吗?
you?你不会弹钢琴,是吗?
(2)特殊形式 ①当陈述句中含有表示否定意义的代词或形容词,如nothing, none, no one, nobody, neither, few, little等,或含有表示否定意义的副词never, hardly, seldom等时,附加疑问句只能用肯定形式。 Linda has never been to Beijing, has she? 琳达从没去过北京,是吗? ②当陈述句中有含有否定前缀或后缀(如un-,dis-,-less等)的单词时,附加疑问 句要用否定形式。 He looks unhappy, doesn’t he? 他看上去不高兴,不是吗?
③祈使句的反意疑问句有两种形式:以let’s开头的,附加疑问句用shall we; 其 他形式的祈使句的附加疑问句用will you/won’t you。 Open the window, will you/won’t you? 打开窗户,好吗? ④陈述部分是there be句型时,附加疑问句应用“be there”。 There is a wallet in your car, isn’t there? 有一个钱包在你的车里,不是吗? ⑤陈述部分的主语是this, that时,附加疑问句的主语应用it;陈述部分的主语是 these, those时,附加疑问句的主语应用they。 This is a fantastic film, isn’t it? 这是一部很棒的电影,不是吗?

—Yes, she does.
A.has to B.had to C.have to
答案 C 句意:——她必须在图书馆里保持安静吗?——是的。本题考查一般疑问句。一般 疑问句中助动词does后跟动词原形,故选C。
B组 2014—2018年全国中考题组
1.(2018重庆,33)
special class we had today! We learned about kung fu.
?
A.isn������ t she B.hasn������ t she C.has she
答案 B 句意:她之前去过上海,不是吗?本题考查反意疑问句。因陈述部分是肯定结构,反 意疑问部分则要用否定结构,排除C;反意疑问部分的谓语部分要和陈述部分的谓语保持一致, 排除A。故选B。
23.(2014常德,30)—Do you usually play computer games or do your homework in the evening?
A.How often B.How soon C.How long
答案 A 句意:——汤姆多久去一次俱乐部?——一周一次。本题考查特殊疑问词组辨析。 how often 多久一次;how soon多久以后;how long多久。由句意可知选A。
22.(2014益阳,32)She������ s been to Shanghai before,
8.(2017永州,27)David, A.can������ t B.don������ t
make trouble at school. C.doesn������ t
答案 B 句意:戴维,不要在学校里惹麻烦。本题考查祈使句。祈使句的否定形式是在动词 原形前加don������ t。故答案为B。

专题(十三) 简单句拓展提升练1.[2021·南京]—Millie, are you reading?—Camel Xiangzi, by the famous Chinese writer, Lao She.A.whoB.howC.whereD.what2.[2021·昆明]—A nice T-shirt! is it?—It’s 50 yuan.A.How longB.How farC.How muchD.How old3.[2021·扬州]— do you play basketball with your friends? —Only once a week.A.How longB.How muchC.How soonD.How often4.[2021·连云港]— is the concert going to start?—I’ve no idea. Why not check the ticket?A.What timeB.What aboutC.How longD.How often5.—Lucy, from did you learn about the picnic?—Monica. She told me about it just now.A.whoseB.whomC.whenD.where6.— is the thief like, Mr. Johnson?—He’s short and bald. He wears a black jacket.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Who7.[2021·荆州]— do you usually start doing your homework? —Right after I finish my dinner.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.Why8.[2021·绥化改编]There is plenty of information about AI(人工智能) on the website, ?A.isn’t thereB.isn’t itC.is thereD.is it9.[2021·龙东改编]—It is rude to ask direct questions, ?—Yes, but I think it’s OK to your close friends.A.isn’t itB.doesn’t itC.does itD.is it10.—He’s never been asked to work hard, ?—. His teachers always encourage him.A.is he; No, he isn’tB.has he; No, he hasn’tC.has he; Yes, he hasD.is he; Yes, he is11.[2021·云南]—Our class won the first prize in today’s basketball match. — exciting news it is! We’re all glad about it.A.WhatB.What anC.HowD.How an12.[2021·武威]—They’ve bought the sick children some toys and flowers.—So they have. nice of them!A.HowB.WhatC.How aD.What a13.[2021·遂宁]—He has made many friends since he came here three weeks ago. — outgoing boy he is!A.How aB.HowC.What aD.What an14.[2021·宿迁]— nice music lesson Mrs Wu gave us today!—Yes. We enjoyed it very much.A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a15.If you’re interested in our business plan, this number and ask for Ms Lee. She’ll answer your questions.A.callingB.callC.and callD.to call16.[2021·绥化改编] it over, and you will be able to work out the problem.A.ThinkingB.To thinkC.ThinkD.Thought17.[2021·梧州]— your hands before dinner, Tony.—No problem, Mom.A.WashB.WashesC.WashingD.To wash18.[2021·襄阳]— nice weather it is to go hiking! Would you like to go with me?—Good idea! Let’s go.A.How aB.HowC.What aD.What19.[2021·大连] at people when you talk. This is a polite way of communication in China.A.LookB.LookingC.To lookD.Looked20.— fast China is developing!—Yes. We are so lucky to live in such a great country!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a21.[2021·郴州改编]—Could you please tell me the library is from here? —It’s about fifteen minutes’ ride.A.how soonB.how longC.how farD.how often22.[2021·滨州]— do you think we can finish the report?—Perhaps in one more hour.A.How longB.How muchC.How soonD.How often23. quiet and sit down. The teacher will tell us some important news.A.KeptB.To keepC.KeepingD.Keep24.[2021·绥化改编]Only at that time that he was wrong.A.he realizedB.did he realizeC.he did realizeD.can he realize25.[2021·恩施州改编]—I have never been to Tenglong Cave.—.A.Neither do IB.So have IC.Neither have ID.So do I26.—Is he speaking Spanish? I can hardly catch a word.—. He’s from Brazil, so I guess maybe it is Portuguese(葡萄牙语). A.So I can B.Neither can IC.Neither I canD.So can I【参考答案】拓展提升练1.D2.C 考查疑问词辨析。

专题十三简单句1.(2017贵州安顺中考)Excuse me, sir. Smoking in the gas station.—Oh, I’m awfully sorry.A.doesn’t allowB.is allowedC.aren’t allowedD.isn’t allowed2.(2017贵州安顺中考)—there anything new in today’s Qianzhong Morning Daily? —No. But there some inspiring stories worth reading.A.Is;isB.Are;areC.Is;areD.Are;is3.(2016四川南充中考)Alice prefers stories that short and funny.A.areB.isC.wasD.were4.(2016山东威海中考)A woman with a young boy getting into Uncle’s car.A.isB.areC.has5.(2016湖南永州中考)Neither Li Hua nor I good at writing.A.amB.isC.are6.(2017云南昆明中考)—?—Twice a week.A.How old are youB.How far is it from your home to schoolC.How do you get to schoolD.How often do you exercise7.(2017吉林长春中考)—The final exam is over. Will you stay at home or visit your grandparents? —. I miss them very much.A.Yes, I willB.I’ll stay at homeC.No, I won’tD.I’ll visit my grandparents8.(2016陕西中考)—Could you tell me it takes to walk to the Disneyland?—About 20 minutes.A.how farB.how longC.how oftenD.how soon9.(2016山东济宁中考)—can you read in English?—About 100 words a minute.A.How farB.How muchC.How fastD.How many10.(2016宁夏中考)—Could you tell me you will come back?—In ten minutes.A.how soonB.how oftenC.how longD.how fast11.(2016天津中考)—I tried to pass the driving test, but I failed.—. Good luck to you next time.A.That’s greatB.It’s interestingC.That’s a pityD.Glad to hear that12.(2015广东中考)—there any living things on other planets?—I have no idea.Maybe we can know more about that in the future.A.IsB.AreC.HasD.Have13.(2015黑龙江哈尔滨中考)Doing eye exercises one of the useful ways to protect our eyes.A.isB.areC.were14.(2015内蒙古呼和浩特中考)Neither the headmaster nor the teachers take a vacation next week.A.were going toB.is going toC.was going toD.are going to15.(2015江苏镇江中考)—Hi,I didn’t see you at the party in the company yesterday evening. —Oh,all my family my son’s birthday at home.A.celebratedB.have celebratedC.was celebratingD.were celebrating16.(2015上海中考)—father took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday?—Peter’s.A.WhoseB.WhatC.WhichD.Who17.(2015江苏连云港中考)—What programme is so attractive?—The guard of honor(仪仗队)of the PLA are taking part in the parade on Red Square.—exciting event!A.How aB.What anC.How anD.What a18.(2015重庆中考)—did you work out the problem in such a short time?—With Mr.Li’s help.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Which19.(2017湖北黄冈中考)—I missed the match between Ma Long and Fan Zhendong last night. , May?—Amazing! It’s the most exciting match of the world table tennis.A.Can I help youB.Could you help meC.What’s it aboutD.What’s it like20.(2017内蒙古包头中考)—I will go to Hong Kong Disneyland with my parents tomorrow.—!A.My pleasureB.Enjoy yourselfC.All rightD.The same to you21.(2017广西南宁中考)—Sorry for being late.—A.That’s true.B.Here you are.C.Never mind.D.Certainly.22.(2016吉林中考)—Do you know some robots are able to serve as waiters in restaurants? —Really?interesting it is!A.WhatB.What aC.How23.(2016湖北襄阳中考)—, or we’ll be late for the meeting.—It’s only half past one by my watch. We have enough time left.A.Hurry upB.Don’t worryC.Never mindD.Be quiet24.(2015安徽中考)—is your father?Does he still work as an engineer?—Yes,he has been an engineer for thirty years.A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.Which25.(2015广东中考)—So far,Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100-meter race in less than 10 seconds.—he runs!A.How slowB.How fastC.What a slowD.What a fast26.(2015山东临沂中考)—people travel every year?—Perhaps when we are talking about it,more than 100 planes have taken off around the world.A.How manyB.How muchC.How longD.How often27.(2015贵州遵义中考)A:did you come so late to your office this morning?B:Oh,I felt so sick that I couldn’t get up on time.A.HowB.WhichC.Why28.(2015宁夏中考)Do you think a meeting tomorrow afternoon?A.is thereB.there isC.there wasD.there is going to be29.(2015宁夏中考)exciting news it is!A.WhatB.What anC.HowD.How an答案精解精析1.答案D句意:——对不起,先生。

专项复习（十三）简单句一. 感叹句( ) 1．________ exciting sports it is to go ridingA. What aB. What anC. WhatD. How( ) 2．_____ good information I have never heard _____ wonderful news.A. What a, such aB. How, soC. What, suchD. How, so a( ) 3．_________ useful advice she gave you You should listen to her.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a( ) 4．__________ weather it is We can’t go boating on the Xuanwu Lake.Don’t worry. Let’s go to the Science Museum instead.A. What goodB. How goodC. How badD. What bad( ) 5． ______ hard work you have doneIt’s very kind of you to say so.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a( ) 6．______terrible the weather is these daysA. WhatB. What aC. How( ) 7．_________ wonderful time we have hadA. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a( ) 8．The 2018 World Cup __________ in Russia. How ______________ isA. will be held exciting the newsB. will taken place an exciting newsC. will be taken place exciting the newsD. will hold an exciting news( ) 9．______ useful invention(发明) the puter isA. What aB. What anC. How aD. How an( ) 10．Simon has got 95 points in the math test —Wow______ he has madeA. How great the progressB. What a great progressC. How great progressD. What great progress( ) 11.—Have you heard of the songs sung by the first lady Peng Liyuan?—Of course __________ beautiful voice she hasA. WhatB. What a C .How D. How a( ) 12．—Line 3 of the Nanjing Metro will be in use in 2014.—Wow,________A. how excited the news isB. what an excited newsC. how exciting newsD. what exciting news13. It is raining heavily. (变为感叹句) ______ _____ it is raining14. This is a very interesting movie.____ ____ _____ book it is ____ ______ the book is15. It was sunny yesterday.____ _____ weather it was yesterday _____ _____ the weather _____ yesterday二. 祈使句:以动词原形开头。

— .
A.Thank you
B.Don’t thank me
C.Sorry to help you very little
D.You are welcome
19.(2018 湖南长沙中考)—Mom, I bought us two tickets to the 2018 World Cup in
!
(2018 河北升学模拟考试猜题卷一)
16.my, see, did, dog, you
?
17.learn, does, how, he, English
?
18.she, a, what, is, girl, beautiful
!
19.the, bike, have, him, returned, I
B.How
C.What a
14.(2018 内蒙古包头中考)—Do remember to watch out for cars while crossing the
street.
— .
A.Heard it
B.Made it
C.Forgot it
D.Got it
15.(2018 黑龙江绥化中考)— do you like Wolf Warriors II?
A.How long
B.How far
C.How soon D.How often
13.(2018 贵州贵阳中考)“ fast Guizhou Province is developing!”
“Yes. It hosts the Big Data Expo every year.”
A.What
— . Look at the sign. It says,“No smoking.”

专题(十三)简单句语法综合演练1. —Guess what? I took part in an interview on TV last Sunday.—Oh, unforgettable experience it must be!A. whatB. what anC. how2. —The weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow.—fine weather it will be! Let’s go hiking.A. WhatB. What aC. How3.exciting news it is! Beijing will hold 2022 Winter Olympic Games.A. What anB. WhatC. How4.noise pollution, and we can live in a quiet environment.A. PreventB. PreventingC. Prevented5.—There is nothing left in the fridge, ?—. Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some.A. is there; YesB. isn’t there; YesC. is there; No6.—Dad, can we reach Huangguoshu Waterfall?—In about an hour.A. how longB. how soonC. how often7.—Last summer holiday, I didn’t go anywhere. How boring!—. But I’m going somewhere for a holiday this summer.A. Neither I didB. Neither did IC. So did I8. —students are there in your class?—Fifty.A. How manyB. How muchC. How long9. People in the past could hardly eat fresh vegetables in winter, ?A. could theyB. couldn’t theyC. could people10. —Joe, do you clean your house?—Three times a week.A. how longB. how muchC. how often11. —Hi, Lucy. is your birthday?—My birthday is on May 2nd.A. WhatB. WhyC. When12. everyone with politeness even those who are very rude to you, not because they are nice, but because you are.A. TreatB. TreatingC. Treated13. Please the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A. putsB. putC. putting14. —Jane won the first prize in English speech contest.—big progress she has made! She used to be weak in English.A. the; HowB. the; WhatC. a; What15. —All of my classmates have passed the PE test.—exciting the news is!A. HowB. WhatC. What an16. John had a short walk after lunch, ?A. did heB. didn’t heC. hadn’t he17. Don’t make so much noise, ?A. do youB. don’t youC. will you18. —Did you enjoy the party last night?—Very much. wonderful the party was!A. WhatB. HowC. What a19.—It is said that 5G is coming. It will improve our life greatly.—amazing it is!A. What anB. How aC. How20. —did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Tom?—By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends.A. WhereB. WhenC. How21. —He didn’t go to school, did he?—, though he had a stomachache.A. No, he didn’tB. Yes, he didn’tC. Yes, he did22.on the grass. It’s a rule of the park.A. StepB. Don’t stepC. To step23. —sport will you take part in, Peter?—The boys’ 800-meter race.A. WhereB. WhenC. Which【参考答案】1. B2. A3. B考查感叹句。

—Do you like playing football?你喜欢踢足球吗? —Yes,I do.是的,我喜欢。/—No,I don't.不,我不喜欢。 注意:一般疑问句通常是怎么问怎么答,即用什么词提问,就用什么词回答,但 在下列情况中例外。
1.用其他词语代替yes或no来回答,从而使语气变得客气、委婉。如: —Can you come and go to the park with me? ——你能来和我一起去公园吗? —I'm afraid not.I have a lot of work to do. ——恐怕不行,我有很多工作要做。
(4)no one/nobody 没有人。如: No one/Nobody is interested in the book. 没有人对这本书感兴趣。 (5)nothing什么也没有。如: There is nothing wrong with you.你什么问题也没有。 (6)neither of...没有一个(用于表示两者都不);none of...一点儿也没有(与不可 数名词连用),一个也没有(用来全面否定三个或三个以上的人或物)。如: Neither of them has ever been to Beijing. 他们两个都没有去过北京。
用yes或no来回答。反意疑问部分的主语要用代词,并与陈述部分的主语一 致,谓语动词在人称、数和时态上也要与陈述部分一致。 反意疑问句的重点是反意疑问部分的主语和谓语这两部分,因此对此知识点 的命题重点就是反意疑问部分主语和谓语的确定,这是此考点命题的基本指 导思想。不过,由于对反意疑问句作出回答的特殊性及易错性,考查反意疑问 句的回答方式也常会出现在中考英语试卷中,而且由于对反意疑问句作回答 与语境或情景联系较紧,所以此考查方式越来越受到命题人的青睐。

2022年中考英语语法专项复习_第13单元__简单句(句子的种类)__一、单项填空( )1. [2019·青海] ______ useful advice you gave us!A. WhatB. What aC. How( ) 2. [2019·青海] ______ on the grass. It's a rule of the park.A. StepB. Don't stepC. To step( ) 3. [2019·桂林] ______ more books, and you will improve your reading skills.A. ReadingB. ReadC. Reads( )4. [2019·呼和浩特改编] Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. ______ great courage he showed!A. What aB. WhatC. How a( )5. [2019·黄石改编]— He didn't go to school, did he?— ______，though he had a stomachache.A. No, he didn't B．Yes, he didn'tC. Yes, he did(D)6. [2019·黔南]— ______ is it from your school to the bus stop?— It's about 5 minutes' walk.A. How oftenB. How longC. How far( )7. [2019·淮安改编]—Mr Black, ______ will the parents'meeting last?— It's hard to say. Maybe one hour or more.A. how longB. how muchC. how far( )8. [2019·广元] ______ fine weather it is!A. What aB. HowC. What( )9. [2019·邵阳]— ______ different life is today!— Yeah. We are all living a happy and rich life now.A. What aB. HowC. What( )10. [2019·淮安改编]— It is said that 5G is coming. It will improve our life greatly.— ______ amazing it is!A. What anB. How aC. How( )11. [2018·淮安改编]—My sister is planning to have a second child next year.— ______ good idea it is!A. WhatB. What aC. How( )12. [2018·贵阳]—______ fast Guizhou Province is developing!— Yes. It hosts the Big Data Expo every year.A. WhatB. HowC. What a( )13. [2018·成都]— Sally, I heard you're going to America.______ will you stay there?— Two whole years.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How long( )14. [2017·长沙] ______ carefully, please! Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead.A. DriveB. To driveC. Driving( )15. [2017·永州]David, ______ make trouble at school.A. can'tB. don'tC. doesn't( )16. [2016·永州]David never fights with his classmates, ______？A. does heB. doesn't heC. isn't he( )17. [2016·攀枝花改编]— I think you are different now.— Of course, times have changed and ______.A. so have IB. so I haveC. neither have I( )18. [2018·永州]— ______！— Yeah, I love her so much.A. How lovely Peggy isB. What lovely Peggy isC. How lovely is Peggy( )19. [2018·黔南改编]Life is like a journey. ______ ahead,and you will see a lot more beautiful sceneries (风景)．A. PlanB. To planC. Planning( )20. [2018·安顺改编]— ______ fresh air it is now!— Yes. ______ go out for a walk.A. How; LetB. What a; Let'sC. What; Let's( )21. [2018·十堰改编]—I watched the live(直播) NBA game last night. How about you?— Of course I did. ______ amazing game it was!A. What anB. How anC. What( )22. [2018·随州改编]— ______ sweet the flowers smell in spring!— Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A. WhatB. HowC. What a( )23. [2018·宜昌改编]—It is reported that a kind of new smart phones can test the air quality (质量) around you.— ______ fast the technology develops!A. WhatB. What aC. How( )24. [2018·资阳改编]— Have you seen the movie Amazing China?— Yes. ______ an exciting one!A. WhatB. HowC. When( )25. [2018·滨州改编]—______ convenient it is to live in China!— Yes, we've got WeChat, shared bikes, Alipay, etc.A. What aB. WhatC. How( )26. [2018·遂宁改编] ______ interesting person our English teacher is!A. HowB. WhatC. What an( )27. [2018·黔南改编]—______ do your parents come to visit you in the US, Tim?— Once a year.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soon( )28. [2018·黔南改编] He has few friends in his new school, ______？A. hasn't heB. does heC. is he( )29. [2018·安顺改编]— There is little money for Mr. Lee to buy a ticket for today's show, ______？— Exactly!A. are thereB. isn't thereC. is there( )30. [2018·自贡]— ______ does she live?— She lives in the same neighborhood as me.A. WhatB. WhereC. Which二、根据汉语意思完成句子1. [2019·烟台]坚持你的梦想，将来有一天，它可能会实现。

专题13.简单句考点梳理（专项训练）【基础过关|模拟训练】考点一疑问句一、填空题1.—did you work out the problem in such a short time?—With Mr.Li’s help.2.—is your father?Does he still work as an engineer?—Yes,he has been an engineer for thirty years.二、单项选择1.—Excuse me, is this Tshirt?—It’s 88 yuan.A.how muchB.how manyC.how longD.how old2.—will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?—Maybe in the second half of this year.A.WhenB.WhoC.WhatD.Where3.—do you usually go to school, Mary?—By bike.A.WhenB.HowC.WhereD.Why4.—do you brush your teeth?—Twice or more a day.A.How soonB.How farC.How longD.How often考点二陈述句、祈使句和感叹句一、填空题1.Simon, (推)hard when I tell you to.2.—So far,Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100meter race in less than 10 seconds. —fast he runs!3.important it is for kids to imagine freely!4.—What programme is so attractive?—The guard of honor(仪仗队)of the PLA are taking part in the parade on Red Square.—an exciting event!二、单项选择1.me an email before you e to Hohhot, and I’ll meet you at the train station.A.SendB.SendingC.To sendD.Sent2.smart the driverless car is!I really want to have one.A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.How3.special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting.A.WhatB.What aC.How aD.How4.everyone with politeness even those who are very rude to you, not because they are nice, but because you are.A.TreatB.TreatingC.TreatedD.To treat【模拟训练】Ⅰ.填空题1.(2022广东广州改编)The school Science Day was wonderful. happy Kate’s group was!2.(2020金华、丽水,67)“interesting it is! This is simply fantastic!” he cried excitedly.3.(2019衢州,69)Just before the lights turned dark, I saw my father rush into the hall and take the seat beside my mother. a pleasant surprise it was!4.(2022宁波余姚一模)In fact, many people around the world love these black and white animals. cute and lovely they are!5.(2022湖州南浔一模)“Wow! beautiful it is!” we screamed.6.(2020宁波镇海模拟)One day a young man came to visit him and asked politely,“Please sir, are great people like you dressed in such a way?”Ⅱ.选择题1.(2022重庆) a fresh spring morning it is!A.WhoB.WhyC.WhatD.How2.(2022黑龙江哈尔滨改编)—have you been in Beijing?—For two weeks. And I went to the Great Wall.A.How soonB.How longC.How oftenD.How far3.(2022温州龙港二模)—will the Whites return from France?—In a week I think. They’ll have an important meeting next week.A.How longB.How soonC.How fastD.How often4.(2021温州瓯海一模)—can we learn from this subject, scientific knowledge or mon sense?—Both, and you will get lots of useful knowledge after finishing this course.A.WhyB.WhenC.WhatD.How5.(2021温州一模)—information you bring me!Thanks a lot!—My pleasure!A.How greatB.How a greatC.What greatD.What a great6.(2021温州模拟)—will you stay at this hotel, Mary?—For about two days. I will have a meeting here.A.How soonB.How longC.How farD.How often二1.(2019杭州江干一模,53)She said the program was designed for some of the brighter teenagers to experience a different culture. a good chance!2.(2018金华模拟,64)What are you doing? That s a new car and that window you broke is going to cost a lot of money. did you do it?3.(2018 绍兴柯桥模拟,58)(别)forget to keep the children away from fire.4.(2018嘉兴秀洲模拟,48)do we need to save? It s preparing for a rainy day. You never know what will happen in your life.二、单项选择1.(2019温州一模,8)beautiful watch you’ve got! I want one like yours, too!A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a2.(2019温州二中一模,21)—do you read books on school nights?—Only 20 minutes. I have too much homework to do.A.How manyB.How muchC.How oftenD.How long3.(2018温州模拟五,9)—Aamir Khan played so well in the movie Dangal.—he is! We were deeply moved while watching it.A.How seriousB.How strangeC.What a handsome actorD.What a wonderful actor4.(2018温州模拟二,10)—It’s raining again. We can’t have a picnic today.—!A.What a shameB.How luckyC.What a surpriseD.How wonderful5.(2018温州模拟三,7)—Kevin, will Mr. Green e back?—At about eleven o’clock. You can drink a cup of tea first.A.whereB.whenC.howD.why。

专题十三简单句（限时：25 分钟分值：38 分得分：_______)1.（2017 郴州）—_______ friendly boy he is!—Yes. He’s always ready to help others.A. What aB. WhatC. How2.（2017 绥化）—Your father went to the park yesterday, _______?—Yes, he did.A. didn’t heB. doesn’t heC. did he3. （2017 上海改编）—Do you know _______ a 5-day trip to Hong Kong costs?—I guess it’s about ￥4, 000.A. how fastB. how longC. how much4. （2017 连云港改编）—_______ do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day?—At least an hour.A. How oftenB. How longC. How much5.（2017 泰安改编）—_______ exciting the speech about “Belt and Road” was!—Of course! It was a really great inspiration to the world.A. HowB. WhatC. How a6.（2017 南京改编）—Millie, _______ do you take the course in DIY?—Every Saturday afternoon.第1页共11页A. how longB. how farC. how often7.（2017 随州改编）—Is the mobile phone new or old?—________. I bought it only two days ago.A. It’s oldB. It’s newC. Yes, it is8.（2017 重庆 B 卷改编）________ bad day! It’s raining hard. We have to stay at home.A. How aB. What aC. How9.（2017 宿迁改编）— I don’t like horror films. They’re terrible.—________.B. Neither I doA. Either I do C. Neither do I10.（2017 白银改编）Boys and girls, _______ learning and have fun！A. keepB. to keepC. keeping11. (2017 资阳改编）—Mom, can I go dancing this evening?— ______ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.A. FinishB. FinishingC. To finish12.（2017 天水改编）—Don’t you go to school by bike?—_______. I walk to school every day.A. Yes, I don’tB. No, I doC. No, I don’t13.（2017 长沙模拟）________ carefully, Michael! There’s a school ahead.A. DriveB. To driveC. Driving14. (2017 岳阳模拟)—________ is your father, Mike?第2页共11页—He is cooking in the kitchen.A. WhoB. WhatC. Where15.（2017 长沙南雅中学模拟）________ useful dictionaries they are! They are very helpful for English study.A. HowB. What aC. What16. （2017 长沙模拟）—Zhang Lei got the first place in the mid-term exam.—_______ hard-working boy!A. What aB. WhatC. How17. (2017 益阳模拟)He can hardly stay awake because he is so tired, _______?A. does heB. Isn’t heC. can he18.（2017 邵阳模拟）—I will go fishing this weekend.—_______. Let’s go together.A. So I willB. So will IC. So I am19. (2017 岳阳模拟)—_______ girls are there in your class?—Thirty.A. How muchB. How manyC. How long20.（2018 原创）—_______ Tom like playing football?—Yes, he does. He plays it every day.A. DoB. DoesC. Is21.（2018 原创）—_______ Joe has got the air ticket to London.第3页共11页—Please tell me he’s going. I’d like to see him off.A. whenB. whyC. how22. (2018 原创) ________ interesting experience! I wish I went there with you!A. WhatB. What anC. How23.（2018 原创）—_______ do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?—Neither. I like white best.A. WhatB. WhenC. Which24.（2018 原创）David, ______ talk on the mobile phone while you’re driving. It’s very dangerous.A. can’tB. don’tC. won’t25.（2018 预测）—Can you ride a bike?—______. I learned it three years ago.A. Yes, I canB. No, I can’tC. Yes, I do26.（2018 预测）—______ is your father?—He’s an engineer in a big factory.A. WhoB. WhatC. Which27.（2018 预测）— _______ did you work out the problem in such a short time?—With Mr. Li’s help.A. WhenB. WhereC. How28.（2018 预测）_______ useful advice you gave me about learning English!第4页共11页A. HowB. WhatC. What a29.（2018 预测）—Don’t be late for school next time, ________?—No, I won’t.A. are youB. will youC. do you30. (2018 预测)— _______ can you finish your homework?—In about one and a half hours.A. How fastB. How soonC. How often31.（2018 预测）________ kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.A. BeB. BeingC. To be32. 今天天气真冷啊！_____________________________________________________________________ 33. 朱婷真是个有天赋的球员啊！_____________________________________________________________________ 34. 记着把你的作业带上。

1.be的否定式 (1)be用作系动词时,陈述句结构为:主语+be+not+表语+其他。如: She is not a teacher.她不是一个老师。 (2)be用作助动词,用于be doing/be going to do/be done等时态或被动语态中,陈 述句结构为:主语+be+not+动词的现在分词或过去分词+其他。如: Jim isn't playing football.吉姆没在踢足球。 The sweater isn't made of wool.这件毛衣不是羊毛做的。 2.助动词、情态动词的否定式 Man can't live without water.没有水人类不能生存。
(7)seldom 很少,hardly 几乎不。如: I seldom go to hospital.我很少去医院。 I can hardly say a word.我几乎不能说一句话。 (8)too...to...太……以至于不能……。如: He comes too late to catch the bus. 他来得太晚了以至于不能赶上公共汽车了。 疑问句 用以提问的句子叫疑问句,句末用问号。疑问句分为一般疑问句、特殊疑问 句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句。
名师精讲 陈述句 陈述句用来陈述一件事或表达一种看法,有肯定和否定两种形式,句末通常用 句号,读降调。 一、陈述句的肯定式 结构:主语+谓语+其他。如: That boy often helps others.那个男孩经常帮助别人。 I went to the cinema yeste you work out the problem in such a short time? —With Mr.Li's help. A.When B.Where C.How D.Which 答案 C 句意:——你是如何在这么短的时间内解答出这道题的?——在李 老师的帮助下解答出来的。考查特殊疑问词。when什么时候;where在哪里; how如何;which哪一个。根据答语可知选C。

专题十三简单句1. (2017武汉)—Do you think I could borrow your pencil?—________.A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, you couldC. Yes, go onD. Yes, help yourself2. (2017梧州)—Most of us have all worked very hard over the last three years. —Yes. ________ unusual journey we have!A. HowB. WhatC. How anD. What an3. (2017西宁)—________ excellent work you have done!—It's very kind of you to say so.A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an4. (2017广东)—Is there any outdoor learning in your school?—________. We learn outdoors once or twice every month.A. Yes, there isB. No, there isn’tC. Yes, it isD. No, it isn’t5. (2017黔南)There ________ an NBA match on TV this weekend.A. will playB. is going to beC. will haveD. is going to have6. (2017黔南)—Summy ate nothing for breakfast this morning, ________？—No, because she had a stomachache.A. isn’t sheB. was sheC. didn’t sheD. did she7. (2017宜昌)—People choose high­speed train or self­driving to travel onholidays.—________ fast the traditional travel ways change!A. What aB. HowC. WhatD. How a8. (2017孝感)—________ will you ask for help when you are in trouble?—My parents. I think.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhereD. When9. (2017毕节)—________ have you felt like this?—Three days.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How many10. (2017六盘水)—________ is it from Liupanshui to Guiyang?—It's about 300 kilometers.A. How muchB. How manyC. How soonD. How far11. (2017武威)Boys and girls, ________ learning and have fun!A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept12. (2017武威)There ________ a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.A. willB. is going to haveC. is going to beD. will have13. (2017贵阳改编)—I've never been to Disneyland, Judy.—________A. So have I.B. Neither am I.C. Neither have I.D. So I have.14. (2017青海改编)There ________ a volleyball game between China and Brazil on TV this evening.A. isB. wasC. will beD. will have15. (2017青海改编)—I wonder ________ you can finish the task.—In two weeks.A. how soonB. how longC. how oftenD. how much16. (2017昆明盘龙区二模)—People in Kunming can travel to many places on a high­spee d train now.—________ good news it is!A. HowB. What anC. WhatD. What a17. (2017昆明盘龙区二模)—Is there a pencil and two books in the backpack?—________. I find nothing in it.A. No, there isn’tB. Yes, there isC. No, it isn’tD. No, there aren’t18. (2017昆明官渡区一模)—I really miss my home.—As the saying goes, “There ________ no place like home.”A. beB. amC. isD. are19. (2017昆明盘龙区二模)—________？—I'm going to study math hard.A. What are you going to beB. When are you going to startC. Are you going to be an engineerD. How are you going to do that20. (2017昆明盘龙区一模)—________ day it is!—Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine!A. What a lovelyB. How windyC. What a rainyD. How wet21. (2017昆明五华区二模)The robot can help me sweep the floor. ________ smart invention it is!A. What aB. What anC. WhatD. How22. (2017大理统考)—Don't be late for school again, ________？—Sorry, I won't.A. are youB. will youC. do youD. did you23. (2017曲靖麒麟区二模)—What ________ the number of the students in your school?—About two thousand. A number of them ________ from the countryside.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; isD. are; are24. (2017昭通昭阳区二模)If you don't want to go cycling around the lake, ________.A. so do IB. so will IC. neither do ID. neither will I25. (2017曲靖陆良模拟)—Kunming is a really comfortable city to live in.—________. The weather is pleasant.A. So it isB. So is itC. So it doesD. So does it26. (2017大理模拟)—Excuse me. Are those Mary's books?— ________. They are hers.A. Yes, they areB. No, they aren’tC. Yes, they doD. No, they don’t27. (2017昆明三中模拟)—Do you like Chinese?—________A. I like it.B. Yes, I don’t like it.C. No, I like it.D. Yes, I like it.28. (2018原创) ________ important suggestion you gave me yesterday. I solved the problem successfully.A. What anB. What aC. How aD. How29. (2018原创)Both Li Lei and Han Meimei ________ fond of the TV program A Bite of China.A. isB. amC. wasD. are30. (2018原创)Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, ________ visit Beijing this summer.A. is going toB. are going toC. was going toD. were going to31. (2018原创)There ________ any water in the glass. Let's go and get some.A. isn’tB. isC. aren’tD. are32. (2018原创) ________ dangerous it is to ride on a busy road!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a33. (2018预测)—Let's take a walk after supper, ________？—Good idea!A. shall weB. will youC. will weD. are you34. (2018预测)—________ is your new English teacher?—The woman in red dress over there.A. WhoB. WhyC. WhatD. When35. (2018预测)Taking pictures ________ very interesting. I often go to the park to take photos in my spare time.A. isB. areC. to beD. be36. (2018预测)—________ bad weather it is! We can't go boating on the Cuihu Park.—Don’t worry. Let’s go to the Science M useum instead.A. What anB. HowC. How aD. What37. (2018预测)The opinions of experts ________ that three hours of outdoor exercise a week ________good for one's health.A. show; areB. shows; isC. show; isD. shows; are38. (2018预测)—What are you going to do this weekend?—My classmates as well as our teacher ________ going to climb Mount Tai.A. isB. areC. amD. were39. (2018预测)There are few students in the park, ________？A. are thereB. are theyC. aren’t thereD. aren’t they40. (2018预测)—There ________ a lot of meat on the plate. Would you like some?—Just a little, please.A. isB. areC. amD. be41. (2018预测)—Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven.—OK, I ________.A. willB. won’tC. doD. don’t42. (2018预测)________ hard and you'll succeed sooner or later.A. StudyB. To studyC. StudyingD. Studied43. (2018预测)—________ does those books cost you?—About 20 dollars.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How much44. (2018预测)—I didn’t go swimming yesterdayafternoon.—________. I had to clean up my bedroom.A. So did IB. Neither did IC. Neither I didD. So I did45. (2018预测)Growing up is not easy, so ________ calm when you're facing trouble in life.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept46. (2018预测)—________ does he take this medicine?—Twice a day.A. How soonB. How longC. How muchD. How often47. (2018预测)—I like history very much.—________ It’s my favorite subject in school.A. So do I.B. So I do.C. Neither do I.D. Neither I do.48. (2018预测)—Mum, ________ no milk and eggs in the fridge.—Oh, I’ll go and buy some later.A. it isB. there isC. there areD. they are49. (2018预测)There ________ a pencil­box, two books and some flowers on the desk.A. isB. areC. hasD. have1. B【解析】考查一般疑问句的答语。

不好，是吗？
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当陈述句部分的主语是 everyone/everybody, someone/somebody, no one/nobody，none 等表示人的不定代 词时，反意疑问部分的主语多用 they；当 陈述句部分的主语是 everything, anything, something, nothing 等表示物的不定代词 时，反意疑问部分的主语用 it
going tomorrow? why 为什么
明天你去哪儿？
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常用疑 问短语
what time 几点； how many/much 多 少； how much 多少钱； how often 多 久一次； how soon 多久；how long 多长时间； how far 多远； how old 多大(年龄)；how big 多大， what color 什么颜色
当陈述句部分的主语是名词 Your brother has gone to
时，反意疑问部分的主语须 Beijing, hasn't he? 你弟弟
用人称代词来代替
去北京了，不是吗？
课件目录
首页
末页
当陈述句部分的主语是指示代词 That isn't a useful dictionary, is it?
部分否定：
定 句
①用 hardly, seldom, few，little
I hardly see anything in the room. 我在房间几乎没看见什么。
等词表示
② not 和 both, all, each, every, quite, always等连用表示部分否