人教版中考英语中考英语总复习英语名词易错题精选

（英语）中考英语易错题专题三英语名词(含解析)一、初中英语名词1．（·鄂州）—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.—Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my _________.A. timeB. treatC. taskD. taste【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——餐馆里的菜一定非常贵。

——别担心，你可以随便吃，我请客。

It's my treat.我请客。

故选B。

【点评】考查名词辨析。

2．—The last bus has left. What should we do?—Let's take a taxi. We have no other ______ now.A. choiceB. reasonC. habit【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：－末班车离开了。

我们应该怎么办呢？－我们坐出租车吧。

我们现在没有其他的选择了。

A. choice选择；B. reason理由；C. habit习惯。

没公交了，只有坐出租车这条选择，没有别的选择了。

故选A。

【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。

3．— Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine?— Yes, it's a new by a group of Chinese university students.A. inventionB. informationC. instructionD. introduction【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词词义辨析。

句意：-你听说过一种很酷的洗衣机叫自行车洗衣机吗？-是的，这是一群中国的大学生们的新发明。

invention发明，发明物；information信息；instruction指导；introduction介绍。

名词易错清单1. information,message,news(1) information作“信息”解,通常指在阅读、观察、谈话或书信往来中特别关注的消息、情报、资料等。

它侧重内容,是不可数名词。

如:They must find out some information about planes to Kunming as quickly as possible.他们必须尽快查到有关飞往昆明班机的信息。

(2)news作“新闻”解,一般指通过广播、电视、报纸等新闻媒体向大众发布的社会各方面的最新消息,它侧重一个“新”字,是不可数名词。

如:There's a piece of interesting news in today's newspaper. 在今天的报纸上有一条有趣的消息。

No news is good news.没消息就是好消息。

(3)message作“音信”解,一般指口头传递的或书写的“消息”,是可数名词。

如:She often sends messages to me with her mobile phone.她经常给我发手机短信。

2. noise,voice,sound(1) sound “声音”,为最常用词,指可以听到的任何声音,强的,弱的,令人愉快的或不愉快的,有意义的或无意义的。

如:I was reading last night,when suddenly I heard a sound in the next room.昨晚我正看书时,突然听到隔壁房间有声音。

(2) noise 常指太响或人们不愿听到的声音,“嘈杂声、喧闹声”。

如:The boys made too much noise.孩子们太吵闹了。

(3) voice 指“说话声”“唱歌声”“嗓音”如:That sounds like Mary's voice. 那声音听起来好像玛丽的声音。

中考中考英语总复习名词难点、易错点一、初中英语名词1．—What do you think of our hotel?—Good! I'm especially satisfied with the high of your service．A. levelB. speedC. praiseD. price【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得我们酒店怎么样？——好!我对你们高质量的服务特别满意。

A．level 水平，标准；B．speed 速度；C．praise 表扬，赞扬；D．price代价，价格。

结合句意可知，答案为A。

【点评】此题考查名词的用法。

2．（•云南）You are supposed to be more careful to make fewer while you are writing.A. troubleB. matterC. mistakesD. problems【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：你写的时候应该更仔细，少犯错。

A. trouble麻烦，烦恼；B. matter事情，麻烦事；C. mistakes错误；D. problems问题，难题。

fewer修饰可数名词的复数形式，A、B错。

make mistakes犯错；make problems制造麻烦。

根据语境，书写时“犯错”，故选C。

3．After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for ____________.A. priceB. noiseC. peaceD. course【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在战后几年里，叙利亚人们渴望和平。

A.价格；B.噪音；C.和平；D.课程。

根据常识可知战后人们肯定是渴望和平，故选C。

【点评】考查名词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。

4．—Are you thirsty?—Yes, please give us _______.A. three bottle waterB. three bottle of waterC. three bottles of waterD. three bottles of waters【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你们口渴吗？——是的，请给我们三瓶水。

中考英语总复习易错题，易错点，易混点，疑点分类汇编----快速提升分数的捷径一、名词、冠词1.– What can I do for you?-- I’d like two _______.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple答案: B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词)2.Help yourself to _________.A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken答案: C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数)3..________ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.)4.Which is the way to the __________?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe’s factoryD. shoes’ factory答案: A. (选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.)5.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等)6.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month’sD. two-months答案: B (选择C的同学要注意应用two months’; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有“—“ 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.)7.________ trees are cut down in the forests every year.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of答案: D. (选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性)8.Our sports meeting will be held ________.A. on 24, Tuesday, AprilB. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24D. inApril Tuesday 24答案: C. (选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异)9_________ people here are very friendly to us.A. TheB. /C. AD. An答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的, 因此要用定冠词the)10..There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground答案：B (根据句意知道，这里表示没有地方放桌子。

中考英语总复习易错题，易错点，易混点，疑点分类汇编----快速提升分数的捷径一、名词、冠词1.– What can I do for you?-- I’d like two _______.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple答案: B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词)2.Help yourself to _________.A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken答案: C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数)3..________ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what 来感叹.)4.Which is the way to the __________?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe’s factoryD. shoes’ factory答案: A. (选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.)5.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等)6.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month’sD. two-months答案: B (选择C的同学要注意应用two months’; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有“—“ 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.)7.________ trees are cut down in the forests every year.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of答案: D. (选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性)8.Our sports meeting will be held ________.A. on 24, Tuesday, AprilB. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24D. in April Tuesday 24答案: C. (选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异)9_________ people here are very friendly to us. A. The B. / C. A D. An答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的, 因此要用定冠词the)10..There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground答案：B (根据句意知道，这里表示没有地方放桌子。

初三英语易错单词大汇总（背诵版）1.except （除了）2.expect （期待）3.expert （专家）4.accept（接受）1.beside（旁边）2.besides (除此之外)1.quiet（安静）2.quite （十分，非常）1.catch-caught （抓住）2.teach-taught （教）1.true—truly (真的的)fortable—comfortably（舒服的）3.terrible---terribly （可怕的）1.polite---politely(有礼貌的) impolite (没礼貌)plete—completely（完全的）1.nine—nineteen(十九)---ninety（九十）----ninth(第九)2.four---fourteen(十四)----forty （四十）1.twelve---twelfth （十二）2.twenty---twentieth （二十）1.garden (花园) 2.pardon （请原谅，再说一遍）e true （实现）2.in the future （在未来）1.desert （沙漠）2.dessert （甜品）1.habit (习惯)2.hobby（兴趣）1.hundred （百）2.thousand （千）lion（百万）4.billion（十亿）1.friend （朋友）2.foreign （外国的）3.field （田野）1.invent（发明）2.invite （邀请）1.dollar （美元）2.similar （相似）3.familiar（相似）1.though = although （尽管）2.through （通过）3.thought（think的过去式）1.throw ---threw---thrown (扔)2.lie----lay----lain(躺，位于)3.lie---lied ---lied（说谎）y ---laid----laid （放，产卵）1.till (直到)2.not-----until（直到-----才）3.unless （除非）1.argue（争吵，动词）---argument（争吵，名词）1.delicious (美味的)2.travel (旅行)3.thief--thieves (小偷)1.one---first (第一)2.three –third （第三）3.girls （女孩）1.mouth(嘴巴)2.month----months (月份)3.mouse—mice (老鼠) 1.plan---planned （双写）2.prefer----preferred （双写）3.stop-stopped（双写）1.eat---eating（不双写）2.rain---raining（不双写）3.wait-waiting（不双写）4.happen----happened 、happening（不双写）5.write-wrote-written（双写）-writing（不双写）1.expensive----inexpensive2.like ---dislike(不喜欢) ----unlike（不像）1.honest---dishonest（不诚实）2.appear---disappear(消失)1. modern （现代化的）2.model（模型）1.medicine （药）2.machine（机器）1.pride （骄傲，名词）2.proud （自豪的，形容词）3.pound （英镑）1.weather （天气）2.whether（是否）1.father（父亲）2.farther （far的比较级，更远的）3.further（进一步，更深入）1.believe （相信）2.receive （收到）1. succeed (成功，动词)-----success（名词）-successful(形容词) 1.before （之前）2.pass （动词通过）3.past（介词，经过一般用于动词后，如：walk past）初三英语易错单词大汇总（默写版）1_________ （除了）2.__________（期待）3. _________（专家）4. _________（接受）1. _________（旁边）2. _________ (除此之外)1. _________（安静）2. _________ （十分，非常）1.catch-_________ 过去式（抓住）2.teach-_________过去式（教）1.true—_________ 副词(真的)fortable—_________（舒服的）3.terrible---_________ （可怕的）1.polite--_________ (有礼貌的) _________ (没礼貌)plete—_________（完全的）1.nine—_________ (十九)-- _________（九十）--_________ (第九)2.four--_________ (十四)-- _________（四十）1.twelve---_________（十二）2.twenty---_________ （二十）1. _________ (花园)2. _________（请原谅，再说一遍）e _________ （实现）2.in the_________ （在未来）1. _________ （沙漠）2. _________（甜品）1. _________ (习惯)2. _________（兴趣）1. _________ （百）2. _________（千）3. _________（百万）4. _________（十亿）1. _________ （朋友）2. _________（外国的）3. _________（田野）1. _________（发明）2. _________（邀请）1. _________（美元）2. _________（相似）3. _________（相似）1. _________ = _________（尽管）2. _________（通过）3. _________（think的过去式）1.throw --________ --________ (扔)2.lie---_______ -______ (躺，位于)3. lie--______ --______（说谎）y --________ --________（放，产卵）1. _________ (直到)2._________（直到-----才）3. _________（除非）1. _________（争吵，动词）---_________争吵，名词）1. _________ (美味的)2. _________ (旅行)3.thief--_________ (小偷)1.one--_________ (第一)2.three –_________ （第三）3. _________（女孩）1. _________ (嘴巴)2.month---_________ (月份)3.mouse—_________ (老鼠)1.plan---_________ 过去式（双写）2.prefer----_________（双写）3.stop-_________（双写）1.eat--_________现在分词（不双写）2.rain---_________（不双写）3.wait-_________（不双写）4.happen----_________、_________（不双写）1.expensive----________（不贵的）2.like --________ (不喜欢) ----________（不像）1.honest---________（不诚实）2.appear---________ (消失)1. ________（现代化的）2. ________（模型）1. ________ （药）2. ________（机器）1. ________（骄傲，名词）2. ________（自豪的，形容词）3. ________（英镑）1. ________（天气）2. ________（是否）1. ________（父亲）2. ________（far的比较级，更远的）3.________（far的比较级，进一步，更深入）1. ________（相信）2. ________（收到）1. ________ (成功，动词)--- ________（名词）-________ (形容词)1. ________（之前）2. ________ （动词通过）3. ________（介词，经过，一般用于动词后，如：______走过）易错首字母强化训练：1.There are many different kinds of flowers in the g_________.2.Our parents t_________ care for us. They always prepare everything what we need in advance.3.I took lots of wonderful photos with my new c__________.4.E__________ is the mother of wisdom.5.A__________speaks louder than words.6.I beg your ________. What do you mean7.There are so many things around us that go against our w________. We should believe in ourselves and keep on fighting.8.You are supposed to fini sh your homework b________ ten o’clock.9.I used to sit b_________ my mother and enjoyed the stories when I was young.10.Mary can speak three f_________ languages, such as Chinese, French, and German.11.I can’t stand the w________ here, it’s so hot and h umid.12.You’d better change your bad eating h__________. Don’t eat too much fat.13.Today is my t____________ birthday. So eleven candles is not enough , I still need one more.14.The thief was c___________ by the police three years later. And put him into the prison.15.Look , the students are w__________ for the bus. The bus was fiveminutes later than usual.16.Please show me the m_______ plane, It’s quite special, I’m really interested in it.17.My grandma began to learn English in her f________---nearly fifty years old.18.I p_________to go Hongkong for my holiday, but now I have changed my mind. I will go to Thailand instead.19.There are f_______ days in two weeks.20.The people who have realized their mistakes should be e________. 参考答案：1.garden2.truly3.camera4.Experience5.Action6.pardon7.will 8.by/before 9.beside 10.foreign 11.weather 12.habit13.twelfth 14.caught 15.waiting 16.model 17.forties 18.planned 19.fourteen 20.excused。

易错点01 名词易错考点【01】词义辨析在中考中，对于名词的考查，更多集中在具体语言环境下名词词义的辨析上。

结合中考，可以看出，多数学生出错，是由于没能准确掌握形（义）近词的细微差别，或不善于结合具体语言环境中加以辨析，而导致失分，建议单词默写时，能做到看英识汉，看汉默英，结合语境，灵活运用。

．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．牢记：只有把单词放入语境，单词才有灵魂。

易错考点【02】可数名词的数可数名词数的考查，中考永恒的考点，而学生错误，更多的是对于特殊单词的复数变化规则掌握不牢造成的。

如：不规则变化，单复同形，同形复数与规则复数的意义变化，国人复数的变化等。

建议多背多用，借助口诀，巧妙记忆。

可数名词变复数的不规则变化fish鱼sheep羊deer鹿“某国人”的复数形式：中日不变英法变，其余S加后面。

中日不变：a Chinese- --two Chinese a Japanese---four Japanese英法变：an Englishman --- three Englishmen 3个英国人其余S加后面: a German- --five Germans 5个德国人易错考点【03】不可数名词的量出错原因，主要是由于单复数不能正确区分，或对于不可数名词量方法掌握不牢。

突破方法：变复只变计量单位。

可不可数区分口诀：名词分两半，能把原名叫，就是不可数。

如：water, 分成两半，还是water,所以是不可数名词。

易错考点【04】名词所有格记牢名词所有格的不同表达法。

's口诀：分别所有分别's，公共所有最后's，s结尾只加'。

学生失分的主要原因，是对所有格加‘s的规律掌握不牢固，或是不能通过语境来确定是公共所有还是分别所有。

A 12-year-old boy from Hunan invented a new kind of window because of his _________.The window can prevent children from falling out.A.c ommunicationB. celebrationC. honestyD. creativity答案详解：由于句意没有理清，容易出错。

中考九年级英语英语名词易错题精选一、初中英语名词1．—Are you going out with Jade tonight?—That's my . Mind your own!A. offerB. businessC. questionD. chance【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——今天晚上你要和简一块出去吗？——那是我的事，管好你自己的事！offer提供； business商业; question问题；chance机会。

That's my business那是我的事。

故选B。

【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析。

以及offer；business; question；chance四个词的词义和用法。

2．— Kate, I'm going shopping. Anything to buy for you?—Yes, that will save me a_____.A. handB. tripC. visitD. bill【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——凯特，我要去购物，你要买东西吗？——是的，这样我就少跑一趟。

A. hand 手、B. trip 旅途，路途 C. visit拜访、D. bill账单。

有人帮忙买东西，自己不用去，所以就省去跑一趟，固定搭配save sb a trip 省去某人跑一趟。

故选B。

【点评】考查名词辨析，固定搭配save sb a trip 。

3．—Mr. Li, I feel a little nervous before the coming exam.—You'd better take a break from studies and relax yourself.A. restB. breathC. walk【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：---李老师，考试前我感觉有点紧张。

---你最好从学习中休息一下，放松自己。

break中断；休息；rest休息；breath呼吸；walk步行。

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习连词易错题集锦-名师教育一、初中英语连词1．You'll have a great time ______________ you go to the party.A. soB. ifC. although【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果你去参加聚会，你会玩得很开心的。

A：so因此，表示结果； B： if 如果，表示条件；C： although尽管，表示让步。

根据前后句的意思，可知后句是前句的条件，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。

理解连词意思和用法，根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。

2．My mother has little interest in football ___________ she didn't watch the live match on TV yesterday evening.A. soB. ifC. thoughD. when【答案】 A3．—In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China. —What we need is ________ "Made in China", ________ "Created in China". There is still a long way to go.A. both…andB. not only…but alsoC. neither…norD. either…or【答案】 B4．This is the most important task should be finished soon.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. /【答案】 C5．He knows a lot, ________ he is just a child.A. howeverB. thoughC. andD. because【答案】 B6．You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college.A. whileB. untilC. SinceD. when【答案】 D7．—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up.—Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best.A. whenB. whetherC. unlessD. because【答案】 C8．My father was preparing for his speech ______________ my mother was doing some washinglast night.A. ifB. unlessC. whileD. until【答案】 C9．He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot.A. becauseB. thoughC. soD. and【答案】 C10．__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once.A. WhenB. WhileC. BeforeD. /【答案】 A11．She got up late, __________ she missed the bus.A. soB. becauseC. thoughD. but【答案】 A12．___________three fourths of the Earth's surface is covered with water, 97 percent of it is salt water in the sea.A. ButB. AlthoughC. AsD. However【答案】 B13．Some people waste food___________ others haven't enough.A. whileB. duringC. whenD. which【答案】 A14．It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class ___________ we take notes.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. after【答案】 B15．_________ we didn't win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work.A. IfB. ThoughC. SinceD. Because【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：虽然我们没有赢得篮球赛，但我们对我们的努力感到满意。

1.he was ill yesterday, so he didn’t go to work. (×) Because he was ill yesterday, he didn’t go to work. (√) He was ill yesterday, so he didn’t go to work. (√) [析] 用though, but表示“虽然……，但是…… ”或用because, so 表示“因为……，所以……”时，though和but 及because和so 都只能择一而用，不能两者同时使用.2.The Smiths have moved Beijing. (×)The Smiths have moved to Beijing. (√)[析] 不及物动词后接名词或代词作宾语时，要在动词之后加上适当的介词；但不及物动词后接home, here, there等副词作宾语时，动词之后不必加任何介词。

3.The box is too heavy for him to carry it. (×)The box is too heavy for him to carry. (√)[析] the box既是这句话的主语, 也是不定式to carry的逻辑宾语，若句末再加上it，就和the box重复了。

4.Each of the boys have a pen. (×)Each of the boys has a pen. (√)[析] 复数名词前有表个体的each of, one of, every，either of等词组修饰，或有表否定的neither of, none of 等词组修饰时，谓语动词要用单数形式。

5.例:那是你心软！我不就是一个例子吗？Neither he no r you is good at English. (×)Neither he nor you are good at English. (√)[析] either... or..., neither... nor..., not only..., but also... 等词组连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近一致原则”, 即由靠近谓语的那个主语决定谓语的人称和数用何种形式。