电子专业英语单词汇总

Advanced application 高级应用Analytical graph 分析图表Analyze 分析Animations 动画Application software 应用软件Arithmetic operations 算术运算Audio-output device音频输出设备Access time存取时间access存取accuracy准确性ad network cookies广告网络信息记录软件Add-ons附软件Address 地址Agents代理Analog signals 模拟信号Applets 程序Asynchronous communications port 异步通信端口Attachment 附件Bar code条形码Bar code reader条形码读卡器Basic application 基础程序Binary coding schemes 二进制译码方案Binary system 二进制系统Bit比特Browser浏览器Bus line 总线Backup tape cartridge units 备份磁带盒单元Bandwidth 带宽Bluetooth 蓝牙Broadband 宽带Browser浏览器Business-to-business企业对企业电子商务Business-to-consumer 企业对消费者Bus总线Cables连线Cell单元箱Chain printer链式打印机Character and recognition device 字符标识识别设备Chart图表Chassis 支架Chip芯片Clarity清晰度Closed architecture封闭式体系结构Column 歹ijCombination key 结合键computer competency 计算机能力connectivity 连接，结点Continuous-speech recognition system 连续语言识别系统Control unit操纵单元Cordless or wireless mouse 无线鼠标Cable modems有线调制解调器carpal tunnel syndrome腕骨神经综合症CD-ROM可记录光盘CD-RW可重写光盘CD-R可记录压缩光盘Channel 信道Chat group谈话群组chlorofluorocarbons(CFCs)］氯氟甲烷Client客户端Coaxial cable同轴电缆cold site 冷战Commerce servers 商业服务器Communication channel 信道Communication systems 信息系统Compact disc rewritableCompact disc 光盘computer abuse amendments act of 19941994 计算机滥用法案computer crime 计算机犯罪computer ethics计算机道德computer fraud and abuse act of 1986计算机欺诈和滥用法案computer matching and privacy protection act of 1988 计算机查找和隐私保护法案Computer network计算机网络computer support specialist 计算机支持专家computer technician 计算机技术人员computer trainer计算机教师Connection device 连接设备Connectivity 连接Consumer-to-consumer 个人对个人cookies-cutter programs信息记录截取程序cookies信息记录程序cracker解密高手Cybercash电子现金Cyberspace计算机空间Database数据库database files数据库文件Database manager数据库管理Data projector数码放映机Desktop system unit台式电脑系统单元Digital notebooks 数字笔记本Digital bideo camera 数码摄影机Discrete-speech recognition system 不连续语言识别系统document files 文档文件Dot-matrix printer点矩阵式打印机Dual-scan monitor 双向扫描显示器Dumb terminal非智能终端data security数据安全Data transmission specifications 数据传输说明database administrator 数据库管理员Dataplay数字播放器Demodulation 解调denial of service attack 拒绝服务攻击Dial-up service 拨号服务Digital cash数字现金Digital signals 数字信号Digital subscriber line 数字用户线路Digital versatile disc数字化通用磁盘Digital video disc数字化视频光盘Direct access直接存取Directory search 目录搜索disaster recovery plan 灾难恢复计划Disk caching磁盘驱动器高速缓存Diskette 磁盘Distributed data processing system 分部数据处理系统Distributed processing 分布处理Domain code 域代码Downloading 下载DVD数字化通用磁盘DVD-R 可写DVDDVD-RAM DVD随机存取器DVD-ROM 只读DVDEe-book电子阅读器Expansion cards 扩展卡end user终端用户e-cash电子现金e-commerce电子商务electronic cash 电子现金electronic commerce 电子商务electronic communications privacy act of1986 电子通信隐私法案encrypting 力口密术energy star能源之星Enterprise computing 企业计算化environment 环境Erasable optical disks 可擦除式光盘ergonomics人类工程学ethics道德规范External modem外置调制解调器extranet企业外部网FFax machine 传真机Field 域Find搜索FireWire port port 火线端口Firmware 固件Flash RAM 闪存Flatbed scanner台式扫描器Flat-panel monitor 纯平显示器floppy disk 软盘Formatting toolbar格式化工具条Formula 公式Function 函数fair credit reporting act of 1970 公平信用报告法案Fiber-optic cable 光纤电缆File compression 文件压缩File decompression 文件解压缩filter过滤firewall防火墙firewall防火墙Fixed disk固定硬盘Flash memory 闪存Flexible disk可折叠磁盘Floppies 磁盘Floppy disk 软盘Floppy-disk cartridge 磁盘盒Formatting 格式化freedom of information act of 1970 信息自由法案frustrated 受挫折Full-duplex communication 全双通通信General-purpose application 通用运用程序Gigahertz千兆赫Graphic tablet 绘图板greejpc绿色个人计算机handheld computer 手提电脑Hard copy硬拷贝hard disk 硬盘hardware 硬件Help帮助Host computer 主机Home page 主页Hyperlink超链接hacker黑客Half-duplex communication 半双通通信Hard disk 硬盘Hard-disk cartridge 硬盘盒Hard-disk pack 硬盘组Head crash磁头碰撞header标题help desk specialist帮助办公专家helper applications 帮助软件Hierarchical network 层次型网络history file历史文件hits匹配记录horizontal portal 横向用户hot site 热战Hybrid network 混合网络hyperlinks 超连接IImage capturing device 图像获取设备information technology 信息技术Ink-jet printer墨水喷射印刷机Integrated package 综合性组件Intelligent terminal 智能终端设备Intergrated circuit 集成电路Interface cards 接口卡Internal modem内部调制解调器internet telephony 网络电话internet terminal 互联网终端Identification 识另lj i-drive网络硬盘驱动器illusion of anonymity 匿名幻想index search索引搜索information pushers 信息推送器initializing 初始化instant messaging 计时信息internal hard disk 内置硬盘Internal modem内部调制解调器Internet hard drive网络硬盘驱动器Janet企业内部网joystick操纵杆keyword search关键字搜索laser printer激光打印机Layout files版式文件Light pen 光笔Locate定位Logical operations 逻辑运算Lands凸面Line of sight communication 视影通信Low bandwidth 低带宽lurkin冢替伏MMain board 主板Mark sensing标志检测Mechanical mouse 机械鼠标Memory内存Menu菜单Menu bar菜单条Microprocessor 微处理器Microseconds 微秒Modem card调制解调器Monitor显示器Motherboard 主板Mouse鼠标Multifunctional device 多功能设备Magnetic tape reels 磁带卷Magnetic tape streamers 磁带条mailing list邮件列表Medium band媒质带宽metasearch engine整合搜索引擎Microwave 微波Modem解调器Modu1ation 解调Net PC网络计算机Network adapter card 网卡Network personal computer 网络个人电脑Network terminal 网络终端Notebook computer 笔记本电脑Notebook system unit笔记本系统单元Numeric entry数字输入naive天真的人national information infrastructure protection act of1996 国际信息保护法案national service provider全国性服务供应商Network architecture 网络体系结构Network bridge 网桥Network gateway 网关network manager网络管理员newsgroup 新闻组no electronic theft act of1997 无电子盗窃法Node节点Nonvolatile storage非易失性存储Object embedding 对象嵌入Object linking 目标链接Open architecture开放式体系结构Optical disk 光盘Optical mouse光电鼠标Optical scanner光电扫描仪Outline 大纲off-line browsers 离线浏览器Online storage 联机存储Ppalmtop computer 掌上电脑Parallel ports 并行端口Passive-matrix 被动矩阵PC card个人计算机卡Personal laser printer个人激光打印机Personal video recorder card 个人视频记录卡Photo printer照片打印机Pixel像素Platform scanner平版式扫描仪Plotter绘图仪Plug and play即插即用Plug-in boards 插件卡Pointer指示器Pointing stick 指示棍Port 端口Portable scanner便携式扫描仪Presentation files 演示文稿Presentation graphics 电子文稿程序Primary storage 主存Procedures 规程Processor处理机Programming control lanugage 程序控制语言Packets数据包Parallel data transmission 平行数据传输Peer-to-peer network system 得等网络系统person-person auction site个人对个人拍卖站点physical security 物理安全Pits凹面plug-in插件程序Polling 轮询privacy隐私权proactive主动地programmer 程序员Protocols 协议provider供应商proxy server代理服务pull products推取程序Kroducts 推送程序RAM cache随机高速缓冲器Range范围Record记录Relational database 关系数据库Replace 替换Resolution 分辨率Row行Read-only 只读Reformatting 重组regional service provider区域性服务供应商repetitive motion injury 反复性动作损伤reverse directory 反向目录right to financial privacy act of 1979 财产隐私法案Ring network环形网络Scanner扫描器Search查找Secondary storage device 助存储设备Semiconductor 半导体Serial ports 串行端口Server月艮务器Shared laser printer共享激光打印机Sheet表格Silicon chip 硅片Slots插槽Smart card 智能卡Soft copy软拷贝Software suite 软件协议Sorting排序分类Source file 源文件Special-purpose application 专用文件Spreadsheet电子数据表Standard toolbar标准工具栏Supercomputer 巨型机System cabine 系统箱System clock 时钟System software 系统软件Satellite/air connection services 卫星无线连接服务search engines 搜索引擎search providers搜索供应者search services搜索服务器Sectors 扇区security 安全Sending and receiving devices 发送接收设备Sequential access 顺序存取Serial data transmission 单向通信signature line 签名档snoopware监控软件software copyright act of1980 软件版权法案software piracy 软件盗版Solid-state storage 固态存储器specialized search engine 专用搜索弓［擎spiders网页爬虫spike尖峰电压Star network 星型网Strategy 方案subject 主题subscription address 预定地址Superdisk超级磁盘surfing网上冲浪surge protector浪涌保护器systems analyst系统分析师TTable二维表Telephony电话学Television boards 电视扩展卡Terminal 终端Template 模板Text entry文本输入Thermal printer 热印刷Thin client 瘦客Toggle key触发键Toolbar工具栏Touch screen 触摸屏Trackball追踪球TV tuner card电视调谐卡Two-state system双状态系统technical writer技术协作者technostress重压技术telnet远程登录Time-sharing system 分时系统Topology拓扑结构Tracks磁道traditional cookies传统的信息记录程序Twisted pair 双绞线Unicode统一字符标准uploading 上传usenet 世界性新闻组网络Virtual memory 虚拟内存Video display screen 视频显示屏Voice recognition system 声音识别系统vertical portal 纵向门户video privacy protection act of 1988 视频隐私权保护法案virus checker病毒检测程序virus病毒Voiceband音频带宽Volatile storage易失性存储votag^urge冲击性电压Wand reader条形码读入Web网络Web appliance环球网设备Web page 网页Web site address 网络地址Web terminal环球网终端Webcam摄像头What-if analysis 假定分析Wireless revolution 无线革命Word字长Word processing 文字处理Word wrap自动换行Worksheet file 工**文件web auctions网上拍卖web broadcasters 网络广播web portals门户网站web sites 网站web storefront creation packages 网上商店创建包web storefronts 网上商店web utilities网上应用程序web-downloading utilities网页下载应用程序webmaster web 站点管理员web万维网Wireless modems无线调制解调器wireless service provider 无线服务供应商world wide web 万维网worm蠕虫病毒他j^写保护口写Wt|其。

电子类的英语词汇表有关于电子类的英语词汇，大家知道的有哪些呢?下面是小编给大家带来的电子类的英语词汇表，欢迎大家阅读参考，我们一起来看看吧!电子类的英语词汇表a. c .balance indicator1,交流平衡指示器a. c. bridge,交流电桥a. c. current calibrator2,交流电流校准器a. c. current distortion,交流电流失真a. c. induced polarization instrument,交流激电仪a. c. potentiometer,交流电位差计a. c. resistance box,交流电阻箱a. c. standard resistor,交流标准电阻器a. c. voltage distortion,交流电压校准器a. c. voltage distortion,交流电压失真Abbe comparator,阿贝比较仪aberration,像差ability of anti prereduced component,抗先还原物质能力ablative thickness transducer [sensor],烧蚀厚度传感器abrasion testing machine,磨损试验机absolute calibration,绝对法校准absolute coil,独立线圈absolute error,绝对误差(absolute)error of measurement,测量的(绝对)误差absolute gravimeter,绝对重力仪absolute gravity survey,绝对重力测量absolute humidity,绝对湿度absolute method,绝对法absolute moisture of the soil,土壤(绝对)湿度absolute pressure,绝对压力absolute(pressure transducer,绝对压力表absolute pressure transducer[sensor],绝对压力传感器absolute read-out,单独读出absolute resolution,绝对分辨率absolute salinity,绝对盐度absolute stability,绝对稳定性absolute stability of a linear system,线性系统的绝对稳定性absolute static pressure of the fluid,流体绝对静压absolute temperature scale,绝对温标absorbance,吸光度absorbed current image,吸收电流象absorptance,吸收比absorptiometer,吸收光度计absorption cell,吸收池absorption coefficient,吸收系数absorption correction,吸收修正absorption edges,吸收边absorption factor,吸收系数absorption hygrometer,吸收温度表absorption spectrum,吸收光谱absorption X-ray spectrometry,吸收X射线谱法absorptivity,吸收率absorptivity of an absorbing,吸引材料的吸收率abstract system,抽象系统abundance sensitivity,丰度灵敏度AC-ACLVDT displacement transducer,交流差动变压器式位移传感器accelerated test,加速试验acceleration voltage,加速电压acceleration,加速度acceleration error coefficient,加速度误差系数acceleration of gravity,重力加速度acceleration simulator,加速度仿真器acceleration transducer[sensor],加速度传感器accelerometer,加速度计acceptance of the mass filter,滤质器的接收容限acceptance test,验[交]收检验access,存取 access time,存取时间accessibility,可及性accessories of testing machine,试验机附件accessory(for a measuring instrument),(测量仪表的)附件accessory hardware,附属硬件accessory of limited interchangeability,有限互换附件accumulated error,积累误差accumulated time difference,累积时差accumulative rain gauge,累积雨量器accumulator,累加器accuracy,精[准]确度accuracy class,精[准]确度等级accuracy limit factor(of a protective current transformer), (保护用电流互感器的)精确度极限因数accuracy of measurement,测量精[准]确度accuracy of the wavelength,波长精确度accuracy rating,精确度限acetylene(pressure)gauge,乙炔压力表acetylene regulator,乙炔减压器acoustic amplitude logger,声波幅度测井仪acoustic beacon,水声信标acoustic current meter,声学海流计acoustic element,声学元件acoustic emission,声发射acoustic emission amplitude,声发射振幅acoustic emission analysis system,声发射分析系统acoustic emission detection system,声发射检测系统acoustic emission detector,声发射检测仪acoustic emission energy,声发射能量acoustic emission event,声发射事件acoustic emission preamplifier,声发射前置放大器acoustic emission pulser,声发射脉冲发生器acoustic emission rate,声发射率acoustic emission signal processor[conditioner],声发射信号处理器acoustic emission rate,声发射信号acoustic emission source location and analysis system,声发射源定位及分析系统acoustic emission source location system,声发射源定位系统acoustic emission source,声发射源acoustic emission spectrum,声发射频谱acoustic emission technique,声发射技术acoustic emission transducer[sensor],声发射换能器acoustic fatigue,声疲劳acoustic impedance,声阻抗acoustic logging instrument,声波测井仪acoustic malfunction,声失效acoustic matching layer,声匹配层acoustic(quantity)transducer[sensor],声(学量)传感器acoustic ratio,声比acoustic releaser,声释放器acoustic resistance,声阻acoustic thermometer,声学温度计;声波温度表acoustic tide gauge,回声验潮仪acoustic transponder,声应答器acoustical frequency electric,声频大地电场仪。

\+transistor\n.[电子]晶体管\\ 晶体管\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+undershoot\vt.射击低于, 脱靶\n.负脉冲信号, 下冲\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 负脉冲信号；下冲\+impedance\n.[电]阻抗, 全电阻, [物]阻抗\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 阻抗\+capacitance\n.容量, 电容\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 电容\+capacitive\adj.电容性的\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 电容性的+charge\n.负荷, 电荷, 费用, 主管, 掌管, 充电, 充气, 装料\v.装满, 控诉, 责令, 告诫, 指示, 加罪于, 冲锋, 收费\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 电荷\+conductivity\n.传导性, 传导率\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 传导性+attenuation\n.变薄, 稀薄化, 变细, 衰减\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 衰减+resistance\n.反抗, 抵抗, 抵抗力, 阻力, 电阻, 阻抗\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 阻抗+configuration\n.构造, 结构, 配置, 外形\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 构造\+constant\n.[数、物]常数, 恒量\adj.不变的, 持续的, 坚决的\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 常量\+constraint\n.约束, 强制, 局促\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 约束，强制+automation and drives\ 自动化与驱动+back-to-back\adj.紧接的, 背靠着背的\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 背靠背的，紧接的+backward-travelling waves\ 向后传播的波\+band width\ 宽带\+AC-drives\ 交流变频器\+AC-motors\ 交流电机\+asymmetrical\adj.不均匀的, 不对称的\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 非对称的+bridged impedance\ 桥接阻抗\+circuit schematic diagram\ 电路原理图解\+cladding&5klAdiN\n.覆层\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 覆层\+clock cycle\ 脉冲周期\+coefficient&kEui5fiFEnt\n.[数]系数\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 系数\+common-mode noise\ 普通模式噪音\+copper sheet\ 铜片\+core transistor logic\ 磁心晶体管逻辑\+coupling&5kQpliN\n.联结, 接合, 耦合\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 联结\+current carrying capacity\ 载流能力（最大允许电流）\+damping&5dAmpiN\阻尼\减幅, 衰减\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 阻尼\+decentralized automation\ 分布式自动化系统\+decomposition&7di:kCmpE5ziFEn\n.分解, 腐烂\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 分解\+decouple&di5kQpl\v.减弱(核爆炸)震波\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 分离\+delay circuit\ 延迟电路\+dielectric sheets\ 介电原片\+differential pair\ 微分对\+diode clamping\ 钳位\+edge connector\ 边缘连接器\+electrical infrastructure\ 电气基础设施\+electrical installation\ 电气安装技术\+equations set\ 方程组\+evenly&5i:vEnlI\adv.均匀地, 平坦地\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 均匀地\+flip-chip\ 后滚翻\+forward-travelling waves\ 向前传播的波\+four-layer\ 四层\+global overview\ 全球概览\+granularity&7^rAnju5lAriti\n.间隔尺寸, 粒度\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 间隔尺寸\+ground plane\ 地平面，水平投影\+hookup&5hukQp\n.连接, 转播, 接线图\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 接线图\+human machine interface\ 人机界面\+incidence&5insidEns\n.落下的方式, 影响范围, [物理]入射\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 入射\+incident wave\ 入射波\+inconsequential&in7kCnsi5kwenFEl\adj.不合逻辑的, 不合理的\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 不合逻辑的\+incorporated&In5kC:pEreItId\组成公司的,合成一体的\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 合成一体的\+inductance\ 感应系数\+industrial communication\ 工业通讯\+industrial controls\ 工业控制\+inherently&In5hIErEntlI\adv.天性地, 固有地\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 固有地\+in isolation\ 绝缘\+instantaneous&7instEn5teinjEs\adj.瞬间的, 即刻的, 即时的\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 瞬间的\+interleaved\ 交叉\+intrinsic&in5trinsik\adj.(指价值、性质)固有的, 内在的, 本质的\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 本征的\+laminate&5lAmineit\v.碾压\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 碾压\+lead&li:d\vt.领导, 引导, 致使\vi.领导, (道路等)通向, 导致, 用水砣测深\n.领导, 领先, 导线, 铅, (自船上测海水深度的)铅陲, 石墨, 铅笔芯\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 导线\+leakage current\ 泄漏电流\+load admittance\ 负载导纳\+loops\ 线圈\+lumped\ 集中的\+macroprocessor\ 微处理器\+manufacturing execution systems\ 制造执行系统\+matrix&5meitriks\n.矩阵\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 矩阵\+medium-power distribution\ 中压配电\+modal&5mEudl\adj.形式的, 样式的, 形态上的, 情态的, 语气的\adj.[计](对话框等)模式的\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 模式的\+modeling&5mCdliN\[计] 建模, 造型\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 建模\+motion control\ 运动控制\+motor and soft starters\ 电机及软起动器\+motor management systems\ 电机管理系统\+mounting pads\ 安装垫片\+multimedia show\ 多媒体展示+negligible&5ne^lidVEbl\adj.可以忽略的, 不予重视的\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 可以忽略的\+noise margins\ 噪音安全系数\+numerical controls\ 数控系统\+off-diagonal terms\ 分离对角线条件\+optimal&5CptimEl\adj.最佳的, 最理想的\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 最佳的，最理想的\+overload relays\ 过载继电器\+overly&5EJvElI\adv.过度地, 极度地\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 过度地\+overshoot&5EuvE5Fu:t\vt.打过头, 飞过目标\vi.射击越标, 行动过火\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 过冲\+parastics\ 寄生效应+passive component\ 无\+peak current\ 峰值电流\+power dissipation\ 电力分散\+prepreg\ 预浸料呸\+process automation\ 过程自动化\+process instrumentation and analytics\ 过程仪表及分析仪器\+proximity effect\ 邻近效应\+punched\ 穿孔\+radian&5reidjEn\n.弧度\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 弧度\+reactance\ 电抗\+recharge\ 再充\+reflection coefficient\ 反射系数\+regulated power supply\ 稳压电源\&ri5zistiv\adj.抵抗的, 有抵抗力的, 有耐力的\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 有抵抗力的\+resistor&ri5zistE\n.[电]电阻器\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 电阻器\+resonate&5rezEneit\v.(使)共鸣, (使)共振\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 共振\+routability\ 路线\+routing&5ru:tiN\n.行程安排, 邮件路由\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 邮件路由\+schematic&ski5mAtik\adj.示意性的\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 示意图\+segment&5se^mEnt\n.段, 节, 片断\v.分割\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\+self-inductance\ 自感应\+series inductance\ 串联感应\+services & industry solutions\ 服务和工业解决方案\+simulation&7simju5leiFEn\n.仿真, 假装\模拟\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 模拟\+single-ended termination\ 单一终端终止\+stackup\ 定高分层盘旋\+stub&stQb\n.树桩, 残余, 断株, 烟蒂, 用突了的笔, 存根\adj.短而秃的vt.挖除断株, 连根拔除, 踩熄\adj.短而秃的\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 断株\+subdivide&5sQbdi5vaid\v.再分, 细分\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\ 细分\+susceptible&sE5septEbl\adj.易受影响的, 易感动的, 容许...的\n.(因缺乏免疫力而)易得病的人\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 易受影响的\+switching&5switFiN\开关\转换\交换\配电\配电系统\整流\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 配电；交流\+terminator&5tE:mineitE\n.终结者, 终结器, [天]明暗界限\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 终结器\+thermal cycle\ 热循环\+thickness&5Wiknis\n.厚度, 浓度, 稠密, (一)层, 混浊\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 厚度\+totally integrated power\ 全集成能源管理\+Voice Interference Analysis System\ 语音干扰分析系统\+voltage regulator\ 调压器\+warpage&5wC:peidV\翘曲, 扭曲, 热变形\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \ 热曲线\+warping\ 扭曲，变形\+waveguide\ 波导\+wiring layout\ 线路配置图\+board&bC:d\ 板\+printing&5printiN\ 印制\+interconnection&7intE(:)kE5nekFEn\ 互连\+stiffener&5stifnE\ 增强板\+substrate&5sQbstreit\ 基底\+grid&^rid\ 网格\+pattern&5pAtEn\ 图形\+cable&5keibl\ 电缆\+legend&5ledVEnd\ 字符\+mark&mB:k\ 标志\+printed circuit\ 印制电路\+printed wiring\ 印制线路\+printed board\ 印制板\+printed circuit board (pcb)\ 印制板电路\+printed wiring board(pwb)\ 印制线路板\+printed component\ 印制元件\+printed contact\ 印制接点\+printed board assembly\ 印制板装配\+single-sided printed board(ssb) \ 单面印制板\+double-sided printed board(dsb) \ 双面印制板\+mulitlayer printed board(mlb) \ 多层印制板\+mulitlayer printed circuit board\ 多层印制电路板\+mulitlayer prited wiring board\ 多层印制线路板\+rigid printed board\ 刚性印制板\+rigid single-sided printed borad\ 刚性单面印制板\+rigid double-sided printed borad\ 刚性双面印制板\+rigid multilayer printed board\ 刚性多层印制板\+flexible multilayer printed board\ 挠性多层印制板\+flexible printed board\ 挠性印制板\+flexible single-sided printed board\ 挠性单面印制板\+flexible double-sided printed board\ 挠性双面印制板\+flexible printed circuit (fpc)\ 挠性印制电路\+flexible printed wiring\ 挠性印制线路\+flex-rigid printed board, rigid-flex printed board\ 刚性印制板\+flex-rigid double-sided printed board, rigid-flex double-sided printed \ 刚性双面印制板\+flex-rigid multilayer printed board, rigid-flex multilayer printed board \ 刚性多层印制板\+flush printed board\ 齐平印制板\+metal core printed board\ 金属芯印制板\+metal base printed board\ 金属基印制板\+mulit-wiring printed board\ 多重布线印制板\+ceramic substrate printed board\ 陶瓷印制板\+electroconductive paste printed board \ 导电胶印制板\+molded circuit board\ 模塑电路板\+stamped printed wiring board\ 模压印制板\+sequentially-laminated multilayer\ 顺序层压多层印制板\+discrete wiring board\ 散线印制板\+micro wire board\ 微线印制板\+buile-up printed board\ 积层印制板\+build-up mulitlayer printed board (bum) \ 积层多层印制板\+build-up flexible printed board\ 积层挠印制板\+surface laminar circuit (slc)\ 表面层合电路板\+hole location\孔位\+hole density\孔密度\+hole pattern\孔图\+drill drawing\钻孔图\+assembly drawing\装配图\+multi-layered film substrate(mfs) \ 多层膜基板\+alivh multilayer printed board \ 层间全内导通多层印制板\+chip on board (cob)\ 载芯片板\+buried resistance board\ 埋电阻板\+mother board\ 母板\+daughter board\ 子板\+backplane\ 背板\+bare board\ 裸板\+copper-invar-copper board\ 键盘板夹心板\+dynamic flex board \ 动态挠性板\+static flex board\ 静态挠性板\+break-away planel\ 可断拼板\+flexible flat cable (ffc) \ 挠性扁平电缆\+membrane switch\ 薄膜开关\+hybrid circuit\ 混合电路\+thick film\ 厚膜\+thick film circuit\ 厚膜电路\+thin film\ 薄膜\+thin film hybrid circuit \ 薄膜混合电路\+conductor trace line \ 导线\+flush conductor\ 齐平导线\+transmission line\ 传输线\+crossover\ 跨交\+edge-board contact \ 板边插头\+real estate\ 基板面\+conductor side\ 导线面\+component side\ 元件面\+solder side\ 焊接面\+conductive pattern\ 导电图形\+non-conductive pattern \ 非导电图形\。

transistor n.晶体管diode n.二极管semiconductor n 半导体resistor n 电阻器capacitor n 电容器alternating adj 交互的amplifier n 扩音器，放大器integrated circuit 集成电路linear time invariant systems 线性时不变系统voltage n 电压，伏特数tolerance n 公差；宽容；容忍condenser n 电容器；冷凝器dielectric n 绝缘体；电解质electromagnetic adj 电磁的deflection n偏斜；偏转；偏差linear device 线性器件the insulation resistance 绝缘电阻anode n 阳极，正极cathode n 阴极breakdown n 故障；崩溃terminal n 终点站；终端，接线端emitter n 发射器collect v 收集，集聚，集中oscilloscope 示波镜；示波器gain 增益，放大倍数forward biased 正向偏置reverse biased 反向偏置P-N junction PN结MOS（metal-oxide semiconductor）金属氧化物半导体enhancement and exhausted 增强型和耗尽型integrated circuits 集成电路analog n 模拟digital adj 数字的，数位的horizontal adj, 水平的，地平线的vertical adj 垂直的，顶点的amplitude n 振幅，广阔，丰富attenuation 衰减；变薄；稀薄化multimeter 万用表frequency 频率，周率the cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管dual-trace oscilloscope 双踪示波器signal generating device 信号发生器peak-to-peak output voltage 输出电压峰峰值sine wave 正弦波triangle wave 三角波square wave 方波amplifier 放大器，扩音器oscillator 振荡器feedback 反馈，回应phase 相，阶段，状态filter 滤波器，过滤器rectifier 整流器；纠正者band-stop filter 带阻滤波器band-pass filter 带通滤波器decimal adj 十进制的，小数的hexadecimal adj/n十六进制的binary adj 二进制的；二元的octal adj 八进制的domain n 域；领域code n代码，密码，编码v编码the Fourier transform 傅里叶变换Fast Fourier Transform 快速傅里叶变换microcontroller n 微处理器；微控制器assembly language instructions n 汇编语言指令chip n 芯片，碎片modular adj 模块化的；模数的sensor n 传感器plug vt堵，塞，插上n塞子，插头，插销coaxial adj 同轴的，共轴的fiber n 光纤relay contact 继电接触器single instruction programmer 单指令编程器dedicated manufactures programming unit 专供制造厂用的编程单元beam n （光线的）束，柱，梁polarize v（使）偏振，（使）极化Cathode Ray Tube（CRT）阴极射线管neuron n神经元；神经细胞fuzzy adj 模糊的Artificial Intelligence Shell 人工智能外壳程序Expert Systems 专家系统Artificial Intelligence 人工智能Perceptive Systems 感知系统neural network 神经网络fuzzy logic 模糊逻辑intelligent agent 智能代理electromagnetic adj 电磁的coaxial adj 同轴的，共轴的microwave n 微波charge v充电，使充电insulator n 绝缘体，绝缘物nonconductive adj非导体的，绝缘的antenna n天线；触角modeling n建模，造型simulation n 仿真；模拟prototype n 原型array n 排队，编队vector n 向量，矢量wavelet n 微波，小浪sine 正弦cosine 余弦inverse adj倒转的，反转的n反面；相反v倒转high-performance 高精确性，高性能two-dimensional 二维的；缺乏深度的three-dimensional 三维的；立体的；真实的object-oriented programming面向对象的程序设计spectral adj 光谱的attenuation n衰减；变薄；稀释distortion n 失真，扭曲，变形wavelength n 波长refractive adj 折射的ATM 异步传输模式Asynchronous Transfer ModeADSL非对称用户数字线Asymmetric digital subscriberlineVDSL甚高速数字用户线very high data rate digitalsubscriber lineHDSL高速数据用户线high rate digital subscriber lineFDMA频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access)TDMA时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access)CDMA同步码分多址方式(Code Division MultipleAccess)WCDMA宽带码分多址移动通信系统(Wideband CodeDivision Multiple Access)TD-SCDMA(Time Division Synchronous Code DivisionMultiple Access)时分同步码分多址SDLC(synchronous data link control)同步数据链路控制HDLC(high-level data link control)高级数据链路控制IP/TCP(internet protocol /transfer Control Protocol)网络传输控制协议ITU (International Telecommunication Union)国际电信联盟ISO国际标准化组织（International StandardizationOrganization）；OSI开放式系统互联参考模型（Open SystemInterconnect）GSM全球移动通信系统（Global System for MobileCommunications）GPRS通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service)FDD(frequency division duplex)频分双工TDD(time division duplex)时分双工VPI虚路径标识符（Virtual Path Identifier）；ISDN（Integrated Services Digital Network）综合业务数字网IDN综合数字网（integrated digital network）HDTV (high definition television)高清晰度电视DCT(Discrete Cosine Transform)离散余弦变换VCI(virtual circuit address)虚通路标识MAN城域网Metropolitan area networksLAN局域网local area networkWAN广域网wide area network同步时分复用STDM Synchronous Time DivisionMultiplexing统计时分复用STDM Statistical Time DivisionMultiplexing单工传输simplex transmission半双工传输half-duplex transmission全双工传输full-duplex transmission交换矩阵Switching Matrix电路交换circuit switching分组交换packet switching报文交换message switching奇偶校验parity checking循环冗余校验CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check虚过滤Virtual filter数字滤波digital filtering伪随机比特Quasi Random Bit带宽分配Bandwidth allocation信源information source信宿destination数字化digitalize数字传输技术Digital transmission technology灰度图像Grey scale images灰度级Grey scale level幅度谱Magnitude spectrum相位谱Phase spectrum频谱frequency spectrum智能设备Smart Device软切换Soft handover硬切换Hard Handover相干检测Coherent detection边缘检测Edge detection冲突检测collision detection业务集合service integration业务分离/综合service separation/ integration网络集合network integration环形网Ring networks令牌环网Token Ring network网络终端Network Terminal用户终端user terminal用户电路line circuit电路利用率channel utilization（通道利用率）相关性coherence相干解调coherent demodulation数字图像压缩digital image compression图像编码image encoding有损/无损压缩lossy/lossless compression解压decompression呼叫控制Call Control误差控制error control存储程序控制stored program control存储转发方式store-and-forward manner语音\视频传输voice\video transmission视频点播video-on-demand(VOD)会议电视Video Conference有线电视cable television量化quantization吞吐量throughput话务量traffic多径分集Multipath diversity多媒体通信MDM Multimedia Communication多址干扰Multiple Access Interference人机交互man machine interface交互式会话Conversational interaction路由算法Routing Algorithm目标识别Object recognition话音变换Voice transform中继线trunk line更多精品文档传输时延transmission delay远程监控remote monitoring光链路optical link拓扑结构Topology均方根root mean squarewhatsoever=whatever 0switchboard (电话)交换台bipolar （电子）双极的premise （复）房屋，前提cursor (计算机尺的)游标，指导的elapse （时间）经过，消失vaporize （使）蒸发subsystem （系统的）分部，子系统，辅助系统metallic （像）金属的，含金属的，（声音）刺耳的dispatch （迅速）派遣，急件consensus （意见）一致，同意deadline （最后）期限，截止时间tomographic X线体层摄像的alas 唉，哎呀cluster 把…集成一束，一组，一簇，一串，一群encyclopedia 百科全书millionfold 百万倍的semiconductor 半导体radius 半径范围，半径，径向射线half-duplex transmission 半双工传输accompaniment 伴随物，附属物reservation 保留，预定quotation 报价单，行情报告，引语memorandum 备忘录redundancy 备用be viewed as 被看作…be regards as 被认为是as such 本身；照此；以这种资格textual 本文的，正文的verge 边界variation 变化，变量conversion 变化，转化identity 标识；标志criterion 标准，准则in parallel on 并联到，合并到juxtapose 并置，并列dialing pulse 拨号脉冲wave-guide 波导wavelength division multiplexed 波分复用baud rate 波特率playback 播放（录音带，唱片）no greater than 不大于update 不断改进，使…适合新的要求，更新asymmetric 不对称的irrespective 不考虑的，不顾的inevitably 不可避免的inevitable 不可避免的，不可逃避的，必定的segment 部分abrasion 擦伤，磨损deploy 采用，利用，推广应用take the form of 采用…的形式parameter 参数，参量layer 层dope 掺杂FET(field effect transistors) 场效应管audio recording 唱片ultra-high-frequency(UHF) 超高频in excess of 超过in excess of 超过hypertext 超文本ingredient 成分，因素ingredient 成分，组成部分，要素metropolitan-area network(WAN) 城域网metropolitan area network(WAN) 城域网，城市网络congestion 充满，拥挤，阻塞collision 冲突extractive 抽出；释放出extract 抽取，取出，分离lease 出租，租约，租界期限，租界物pass on 传递，切换transmission 传输facsimile 传真innovative=innovatory 创新的，富有革新精神的track 磁道impetus 促进，激励cluster 簇stored-program control(SPC) 存储程序控制a large number of 大量的peal 大声响，发出supersede 代替supplant 代替，取代out-of-band signaling 带外信号simplex transmission 单工传输monochromatic 单色的，单色光的，黑白的ballistic 弹道的，射击的，冲击的conductor 导体hierarchy 等级制度，层次infrastructure 底层结构，基础结构geographic 地理的，地区的geographically 地理上GIS(ground instrumentation system) 地面测量系统ground station 地面站earth orbit 地球轨道extraterrestrial 地球外的，地球大气圈外的Land-sat 地球资源卫星rug 地毯，毯子ignite 点火，点燃，使兴奋electromagnetic 电磁的inductive 电感arc 电弧telephony 电话（学），通话dielectric 电介质，绝缘材料；电解质的，绝缘的capacitor 电容telecommunication 电信，无线电通讯scenario 电影剧本，方案modem pool 调制解调器（存储）池superimposing 叠加，重叠pin 钉住，扣住，抓住customize 定做，定制monolithic 独立的，完全统一的aluminize 镀铝strategic 对全局有重要意义的，战略的substantial 多的，大的，实际上的multi-path fading 多径衰落multi-path 多路，多途径；多路的，多途径的multi-access 多路存取，多路进入multiplex 多路复用multiplex 多路复用的degradation 恶化，降级dioxide 二氧化碳LED(light-emitting-diode) 发光二极管evolution 发展，展开，渐进feedback 反馈，回授dimension 范围，方向，维，元scenario 方案scenario 方案，电影剧本amplifer 放大器noninvasive 非侵略的，非侵害的tariff 费率，关税率；对…征税distributed functional plane(DFP) 分布功能平面DQDB(distributed queue dual bus) 分布式队列双总线hierarchy 分层，层次partition 分成segmentation 分割interface 分界面，接口asunder 分开地，分离地detached 分离的，分开的，孤立的dispense 分配allocate 分配，配给；配给物centigrade 分为百度的，百分度的，摄氏温度的fractal 分形molecule 分子，微小，些微cellular 蜂窝状的cellular 蜂窝状的，格形的，多孔的auxiliary storage(also called secondary storage) 辅助存储器decay 腐烂，衰减，衰退negative 负电vicinity 附近，邻近vicinity 附近地区，近处sophisticated 复杂的，高级的，现代化的high-frequency(HF) 高频high definition television 高清晰度电视chromium 铬annotate 给…作注解in terms of 根据，按照disclosure 公布，企业决算公开public network公用网functionality 功能，功能度mercury 汞resonator 共鸣器resonance 共振whimsical 古怪的，反复无常的administration 管理，经营cursor 光标（显示器），游标，指针optical computer 光计算机photoconductor 光敏电阻optical disks 光盘optically 光学地，光地wide-area networks 广域网specification 规范，说明书silicon 硅the international telecommunication union(ITU) 国际电信联盟excess 过剩obsolete 过时的，废弃的maritime 海事的synthetic 合成的，人造的，综合的synthetic 合成的，综合性的rational 合乎理性的rationalization 合理化streamline 合理化，理顺infrared 红外线的，红外线skepticism 怀疑论ring network 环形网hybrid 混合物counterpart 伙伴，副本，对应物electromechanical 机电的，电动机械的Robot 机器人Robotics 机器人技术，机器人学accumulation 积累infrastructure 基础，基础结构substrate 基质，底质upheaval 激变，剧变compact disc 激光磁盘（CD）concentrator 集中器，集线器centrex system 集中式用户交换功能系统converge on 集中于，聚集在…上lumped element 集总元件CAI(computer-aided instruction) 计算机辅助教学computer-integrated manufacturing(CIM) 计算机集成制造computer mediated communication(CMC) 计算机中介通信record 记录register 记录器，寄存器expedite 加快，促进weight 加权accelerate 加速，加快，促进更多精品文档categorize 加以类别，分类in addition 加之，又，另外hypothetical 假设的rigidly 坚硬的，僵硬的compatibility 兼容性，相容性surveillance 监视surveillance 监视retrieval 检索，（可）补救verification 检验simplicity 简单，简明film 胶片，薄膜take over 接管，接任ruggedness 结实threshold 界限，临界值with the aid of 借助于，用，通过wire line 金属线路，有线线路coherent 紧凑的，表达清楚的，粘附的，相干的compact 紧密的approximation 近似undertake 进行，从事transistor 晶体管elaborate 精心制作的，细心完成的，周密安排的vigilant 警戒的，警惕的alcohol 酒精，酒local area networks(LANs) 局域网local-area networks(LANs) 局域网drama 剧本，戏剧，戏剧的演出focus on 聚集在，集中于，注视insulator 绝缘root mean square 均方根uniform 均匀的open-system-interconnection(OSI) 开放系统互连expire 开始无效，满期，终止immunity 抗扰，免除，免疫性take…into account 考虑，重视…programmable industrial automation 可编程工业自动化demountable 可拆卸的tunable 可调的reliable 可靠be likely to 可能，大约，像要videotex video 可视图文电视negligible 可以忽略的aerial 空气的，空中的，无形的，虚幻的；天线broadband 宽（频）带pervasive 扩大的，渗透的tensile 拉力的，张力的romanticism 浪漫精神，浪漫主义discrete 离散，不连续ion 离子force 力量；力stereophonic 立体声的continuum 连续统一体，连续统，闭联集smart 灵巧的；精明的；洒脱的token 令牌on the other hand 另一方面hexagonal 六边形的，六角形的hexagon 六角形，六边形monopoly 垄断，专利video-clip 录像剪辑aluminum 铝pebble 卵石，水晶透镜forum 论坛，讨论会logical relationships 逻辑关系code book 码本pulse code modulation(PCM) 脉冲编码调制roam 漫步，漫游bps(bits per second) 每秒钟传输的比特ZIP codes 美国邮区划分的五位编码susceptible(to) 敏感的，易受…的analog 模拟，模拟量pattern recognition 模式识别bibliographic 目录的，文献的neodymium 钕the european telecommunication standardizationinstitute(ETSI) 欧洲电信标准局coordinate 配合的，协调的；使配合，调整ratify 批准，认可bias 偏差；偏置deviate 偏离，与…不同spectrum 频谱come into play 其作用entrepreneurial 企业的heuristic methods 启发式方法play a …role(part) 起…作用stem from 起源于；由…发生organic器官的，有机的，组织的hypothesis 前提front-end 前置，前级potential 潜势的，潜力的intensity 强度coincidence 巧合，吻合，一致scalpel 轻便小刀，解剖刀inventory 清单，报表spherical 球的，球形的distinguish 区别，辨别succumb 屈服，屈从，死global functional plane(GFP) 全局功能平面full-duplex transmission 全双工传输hologram 全息照相，全息图deficiency 缺乏thermonuclear 热核的artifact 人工制品AI(artificial intelligence) 人工智能fusion 熔解，熔化diskettes(also called floppy disk) 软盘sector 扇区entropy 熵uplink 上行链路arsenic 砷neural network 神经网络very-high-frequency(VHF) 甚高频upgrade 升级distortion 失真，畸变identification 识别，鉴定，验明pragmatic 实际的implementation 实施，实现，执行，敷设entity 实体，存在vector quantification 矢量量化mislead 使…误解，给…错误印象，引错vex 使烦恼，使恼火defy 使落空facilitate 使容易，促进retina 视网膜compatible 适合的，兼容的transceiver 收发两用机authorize 授权，委托，允许data security 数据安全性data independence 数据独立data management 数据管理database 数据库database management system(DBMS) 数据库管理信息系统database transaction 数据库事务data integrity 数据完整性，数据一致性attenuation 衰减fading 衰落，衰减，消失dual 双的，二重的transient 瞬时的deterministic 宿命的，确定的algorithm 算法dissipation 损耗carbon 碳diabetes 糖尿病cumbersome 讨厌的，麻烦的，笨重的razor 剃刀，剃go by the name of 通称，普通叫做commucation session 通信会话traffic 通信业务（量）synchronous transmission 同步传输concurrent 同时发生的，共存的simultaneous 同时发生的，同时做的simultaneous 同时发生的，一齐的coaxial 同轴的copper 铜statistical 统计的，统计学的dominate 统治，支配invest in 投资perspective 透视，角度，远景graphics 图示，图解pictorial 图像的coating 涂层，层deduce 推理reasoning strategies 推理策略inference engine 推理机topology 拓扑结构heterodyne 外差法的peripheral 外界的，外部的，周围的gateway 网关hazardous 危险的microwave 微波（的）microprocessor 微处理机，微处理器microelectronic 微电子nuance 微小的差别（色彩等）encompass 围绕，包围，造成，设法做到maintenance 维护；保持；维修satellite communication 卫星通信satellite network 卫星网络transceiver 无线电收发信机radio-relay transmission 无线电中继传输without any doubt 无疑passive satellite 无源卫星sparse 稀少的，稀疏的downlink 下行链路precursor 先驱，前任visualization 显像feasibility 现实性，可行性linearity 线性度constrain 限制，约束，制约considerable 相当的，重要的geo-stationary 相对地面静止by contrast 相反，而，对比起来coorelation 相关性mutual 相互的mutually 相互的，共同的interconnect 相互连接，互连one after the other 相继，依次minicomputer 小型计算机protocol 协议，草案protocol 协议，规约，规程psycho-acoustic 心理（精神）听觉的；传音的channelization 信道化，通信信道选择run length encoding 行程编码groom 修饰，准备virtual ISDN 虚拟ISDNmultitude 许多，大批，大量whirl 旋转preference 选择，喜欢avalanche 雪崩pursue 寻求，从事interrogation 询问dumb 哑的，不说话的，无声的subcategory 亚类，子种类，子范畴orbital 眼眶；轨道oxygen 氧气，氧元素更多精品文档service switching and control points(SSCPs) 业务交换控制点service control points(SCPs) 业务控制点service control function(SCF) 业务控制功能in concert 一致，一齐handover 移交，越区切换at a rate of 以……的速率in the form of 以…的形式base on…以…为基础yttrium 钇（稀有金属，符号Y）asynchronous transmission 异步传输asynchronous 异步的exceptional 异常的，特殊的voice-grade 音频级indium 铟give rise to 引起，使产生cryptic 隐义的，秘密的hard disk 硬盘hard automation 硬自动化by means of 用，依靠equip with 用…装备subscriber 用户telex 用户电报PBX(private branch exchange) 用户小交换机或专用交换机be called upon to 用来…，（被）要求…superiority 优势predominance 优势，显著active satellite 有源卫星in comparison with 与…比较comparable to 与…可比preliminary 预备的，初步的premonition 预感，预兆nucleus 原子核valence 原子价circumference 圆周，周围teleprocessing 远程信息处理，遥控处理perspective 远景，前途constrain 约束，强迫mobile 运动的，流动的，机动的，装在车上的convey 运输，传递，转换impurity 杂质impurity 杂质，混杂物，不洁，不纯regenerative 再生的improve over 在……基础上改善play important role in 在…中起重要作用in close proximity 在附近，在很近underlying 在下的，基础的in this respect 在这方面entail 遭遇，导致presentation 赠与，图像，呈现，演示narrowband 窄（频）带deploy 展开，使用，推广应用megabit 兆比特germanium 锗positive 正电quadrature 正交orthogonal 正交的quadrature amplitude modulation(QAM) 正交幅度调制on the right track 正在轨道上sustain 支撑，撑住，维持，持续outgrowh 支派；长出；副产品dominate 支配，统治knowledge representation 知识表示knowledge engineering 知识工程knowledge base 知识库in diameter 直径helicopter 直升飞机acronym 只取首字母的缩写词as long as 只要，如果tutorial 指导教师的，指导的coin 制造（新字符），杜撰fabrication 制造，装配；捏造事实proton 质子intelligence 智能，智力，信息intelligent network 智能网intermediate 中间的nucleus(pl.nuclei) 中心，核心neutrons 中子terminal 终端，终端设备overlay 重叠，覆盖，涂覆highlight 重要的部分，焦点charge 主管，看管；承载dominant 主要的，控制的，最有力的cylinder 柱面expert system 专家系统private network 专用网络transition 转变，转换，跃迁relay 转播relay 转播，中继repeater 转发器，中继器pursue 追赶，追踪，追求，继续desktop publish 桌面出版ultraviolet 紫外线的，紫外的；紫外线辐射field 字段vendor 自动售货机，厂商naturally 自然的；天生具备的synthesize 综合，合成integrate 综合，使完全ISDN(intergrated services digital network) 综合业务数字网as a whole 总体上bus network 总线形网crossbar 纵横，交叉impedance 阻抗initial 最初的，开始的optimum 最佳条件appear as 作为…出现A Analog 模拟A/D Analog to Digital 模-数转换AAC Advanced Audio Coding 高级音频编码ABB Automatic Black Balance 自动黑平衡ABC American Broadcasting Company 美国广播公司Automatic Bass Compensation 自动低音补偿Automatic Brightness Control 自动亮度控制ABL Automatic Black Level 自动黑电平ABLC Automatic Brightness Limiter Circuit 自动亮度限制电路ABU Asian Broadcasting Union 亚洲广播联盟(亚广联ABS American Bureau of Standard 美国标准局AC Access Conditions 接入条件Audio Center 音频中心ACA Adjacent Channel Attenuation 邻频道衰减ACC Automatic Centering Control 自动中心控制Automatic Chroma Control 自动色度(增益ACK Automatic Chroma Killer 自动消色器ACP Additive Colour Process 加色法ACS Access Control System 接入控制系统Advanced Communication Service 高级通信业务Area Communication System 区域通信系统ADC Analog to Digital Converter 模-数转换器Automatic Degaussirng Circuit 自动消磁电路ADL Acoustic Delay Line 声延迟线ADS Audio Distribution System 音频分配系统AE Audio Erasing 音频（声音AEF Automatic Editing Function 自动编辑功能AES Audio Engineering Society 音频工程协会AF Audio Frequency 音频AFA Audio Frequency Amplifier 音频放大器AFC Automatic Frequency Coder 音频编码器Automatic Frequency Control 自动频率控制AFT Automatic Fine Tuning 自动微调Automatic Frequency Track 自动频率跟踪Automatic Frequency Trim 自动额率微调AGC Automatic Gain Control 自动增益控制AI Artificial Intelligence 人工智能ALM Audio-Level Meter 音频电平表AM Amplitude Modulation 调幅AMS Automatic Music Sensor 自动音乐传感装置ANC Automatic Noise Canceller 自动噪声消除器ANT ANTenna 天线AO Analog Output 模拟输出APS Automatic Program Search 自动节目搜索APPS Automatic Program Pause System 自动节目暂停系统APSS Automatic Program Search System 自动节目搜索系统AR Audio Response 音频响应ARC Automatic Remote Control 自动遥控ASCII American Standard Code for InformationInterchange 美国信息交换标准AST Automatic Scanning Tracking 自动扫描跟踪ATC Automatic Timing Control 自动定时控制Automatic Tone Correction 自动音频校正ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步传输模式ATF Automatic Track Finding 自动寻迹ATS Automatic Test System 自动测试系统ATSC Advanced Television Systems Committee（美国高级电视制式委员会）***C Automatic Volume Control 自动音量控制***R Automatic Voltage Regulator 自动稳压器AWB Automatic White Balance 自动白平衡AZC Automatic Zooming Control 自动变焦控制AZS Automatic Zero Setting 自动调零BA Branch Amplifier 分支放大器Buffer Amplifier 缓冲放大器BAC Binary-Analog Conversion 二进制模拟转换BB Black Burst 黑场信号BBC British Broadcasting Corporation 英国广播公司BBI Beijing Broadcasting Institute 北京广播学院BC Binary Code 二进制码Balanced Current 平衡电流Broadcast Control 广播控制BCT Bandwidth Compression Technique 带宽压缩技术BDB Bi-directional Data Bus 双向数据总线BER Basic Encoding Rules 基本编码规则Bit Error Rate 比特误码率BF Burst Flag 色同步旗脉冲BFA Bare Fiber Adapter 裸光纤适配器Brillouin Fiber Amplifier 布里渊光纤放大器BGM Background Music 背景音乐BIOS Basic Input／Output System 基本输入输出系统B-ISDN Broadband-ISDN 宽带综合业务数据网BIU Basic Information Unit 基本信息单元Bus Interface Unit 总线接口单元BM Bi-phase Modulation 双相调制BML Business Management Layer 商务管理层BN Backbone Network 主干网BNT Broadband Network Termination 宽带网络终端设备BO Bus Out 总线输出BPG Basic Pulse Generator 基准脉冲发生器BPS Band Pitch Shift 分频段变调节器BSI British Standard Institute 英国标准学会BSS Broadcast Satellite Service 广播卫星业务更多精品文档BT Block Terminal 分线盒、分组终端British Telecom 英国电信BTA Broadband Terminal Adapter 宽带终端适配器Broadcasting Technology Association (日本BTL Balanced Transformer-Less 桥式推挽放大电路BTS Broadcast Technical Standard 广播技术标准BTU Basic Transmission Unit 基本传输单元BVU Broadcasting Video Unit 广播视频型(一种3/4英寸带录像机记录格式BW BandWidth 带宽BWTV Black and White Television 黑白电视CA Conditional Access 条件接收CAC Conditional Access Control 条件接收控制CAL Continuity Accept Limit 连续性接受极限CAS Conditional Access System 条件接收系统Conditional Access Sub-system 条件接收子系统CATV Cable Television 有线电视，电缆电视Community Antenna Television 共用天线电视C*** Constant Angular Velocity 恒角速度CBC Canadian Broadcasting Corporation 加拿大广播公司CBS Columbia Broadcasting System （美国哥伦比亚广播公司CC Concentric Cable 同轴电缆CCG Chinese Character Generator 中文字幕发生器CCIR International Radio Consultative Committee 国际无线电咨询委员会CCITT International Telegraph and Telephone ConsultativeCommittee 国际电话电报咨询委员会CCR Central Control Room 中心控制室CCTV China Central Television 中国中央电视台Close-Circuit Television 闭路电视CCS Center Central System 中心控制系统CCU Camera Control Unit 摄像机控制器CCW Counter Clock-Wise 反时针方向CD Compact Disc 激光唱片CDA Current Dumping Amplifier 电流放大器CD-E Compact Disc Erasable 可抹式激光唱片CDFM Compact Disc File Manager 光盘文件管理(程序CDPG Compact-Disc Plus Graphic 带有静止图像的CD唱盘CD-ROM Compact Disc-Read Only Memory 只读式紧凑光盘CETV China Educational Television 中国教育电视台CF Color Framing 彩色成帧CGA Color Graphics Adapter 彩色图形(显示卡CI Common Interface 通用接口CGA Color Graphics Adapter 彩色图形(显示卡CI Common Interface 通用接口CIE Chinese Institute of Electronics 中国电子学会CII China Information Infrastructure 中国信息基础设施CIF Common Intermediate Format 通用中间格式CIS Chinese Industrial Standard 中国工业标准CLV Constant Linear Velocity 恒定线速度CM Colour Monitor 彩色监视器CMTS Cable Modem Termination System 线缆调制解调器终端系统CNR Carrier-to-Noise Ratio 载噪比CON Console 操纵台Controller 控制器CPB Corporation of Public Broadcasting （美国公共广播公司CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理单元CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗余校验CRCC CRI Cyclic Redundancy Check Code 循环冗余校验码CROM China Radio International 中国国际广播电台CRT Control Read Only Memory 控制只读存储器CS Cathode-Ray Tube 阴极射线管CSC Communication Satellite 通信卫星CSS Color Sub-carrier 彩色副载波Center Storage Server 中央存储服务器Content Scrambling System 内容加扰系统CSU Channel Service Unit 信道业务单元CT Color Temperature 色温CTC Cassette Tape Controller 盒式磁带控制器Channel Traffic Control 通道通信量控制Counter Timer Circuit 计数器定时器电路Counter Timer Control 计数器定时器控制CTE Cable Termination Equipment 线缆终端设备Customer Terminal Equipment 用户终端设备CTV Color Television 彩色电视CVD China Video Disc 中国数字视盘CW Carrie Wave 载波DAB Digital Audio Broadcasting 数字音频广播DASH Digital Audio Stationary Head 数字音频静止磁头DAT Digital Audio Tape 数字音频磁带DBMS Data Base Management System 数据库管理系统DBS Direct Broadcast Satellite 直播卫星DCC Digital Compact Cassette 数字小型盒带Dynamic Contrast Control 动态对比度控制DCT Digital Component Technology 数字分量技术Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦变换DCTV Digital Color Television 数字彩色电视DD Direct Drive 直接驱动DDC Direct Digital Control 直接数字控制DDE Dynamic Data Exchange 动态数据交换DDM Data Display Monitor 数据显示监视器DES Data Elementary Stream 数据基本码流Data Encryption Standard 美国数据加密标准DF Dispersion Flattened 色散平坦光纤DG Differential Gain 微分增益DI Digital Interface 数字接口DITEC Digital Television Camera 数字电视摄像机DL Delay Line 延时线DLD Dynamic Linear Drive 动态线性驱动DM Delta Modulation 增量调制Digital Modulation 数字调制DMB Digital Multimedia Broadcasting 数字多媒体广播DMC Dynamic Motion Control 动态控制DME Digital Multiple Effect 数字多功能特技DMS Digital Mastering System 数字主系统DN Data Network 数据网络DNG Digital News Gathering 数字新闻采集DNR Digital Noise Reducer 数字式降噪器DOB Data Output Bus 数据输出总线DOCSIS Data Over Cable Service InterfaceSpecifications 有线数据传输业务接口规范DOC Drop Out Compensation 失落补偿DOS Disc Operating System 磁盘操作系统DP Differential Phase 微分相位Data Pulse 数据脉冲DPCM Differential Pulse Code Modulation 差值脉冲编码调制DPL Dolby Pro Logic 杜比定向逻辑DSB Digital Satellite Broadcasting 数字卫星广播DSC Digital Studio Control 数字演播室控制DSD Dolby Surround Digital 杜比数字环绕声DSE Digital Special Effect 数字特技DSK Down-Stream Key 下游键DSP Digital Signal Processing 数字信号处理Digital Sound Processor 数字声音处理器DSS Digital Satellite System 数字卫星系统DT Digital Technique 数字技术Digital Television 数字电视Data Terminal 数据终端Data Transmission 数据传输DTB Digital Terrestrial Broadcasting 数字地面广播DTBC Digital Time-Base Corrector 数字时基校正器DTC Digital Television Camera 数字电视摄像机DTS Digital Theater System 数字影院系统Digital Tuning System 数字调谐系统Digital Television Standard 数字电视标准DVB Digital Video Broadcasting 数字视频广播DVC Digital Video Compression 数字视频压缩DVE Digital Video Effect 数字视频特技DVS Desktop Video Studio 桌上视频演播DVTR Digital Video Tape Recorder 数字磁带录像机EA Extension Amplifier 延长放大器EB Electron Beam 电子束EBS Emergency Broadcasting System 紧急广播系统EBU European Broadcasting Union 欧洲广播联盟EC Error Correction 误差校正ECN Emergency Communications Network 应急通信网络ECS European Communication Satellite 欧洲通信卫星EDC Error Detection Code 错误检测码EDE Electronic Data Exchange 电子数据交换EDF Erbium-Doped Fiber 掺饵光纤EDFA Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier 掺饵光纤放大器EDL Edit Decision List 编辑点清单EDTV Extended Definition Television 扩展清晰度电视EE Error Excepted 允许误差EFM Eight to Fourteen Modulation 8-14调制EFP Electronic Field Production 电子现场节目制作EH Ethernet Hosts 以太网主机EIN Equivalent Input Noise 等效输入噪声EIS Electronic Information System 电子信息系统EISA Extended Industrial Standard Architecture扩展工业标准总线EL Electro-Luminescent 场致发光EM Error Monitoring 误码监测EN End Node 末端节点ENG Electronic News Gathering 电子新闻采集EOT End of Tape 带尾EP Edit Point 编辑点Error Protocol 错误协议EPG Electronic Program Guides 电子节目指南EPS Emergency Power Supply 应急电源ERP Effective Radiated Power 有效辐射功率ES Elementary Stream 基本码流End System 终端系统ESA European Space Agency 欧洲空间局ETV Education Television 教育电视FA Enhanced Television 增强电视FABM FAS Facial Animation 面部动画FC Fiber Amplifier Booster Module 光纤放大器增强模块Fiber Access System 光纤接入系统Frequency Changer 变频器FCC Fiber Channel 光纤通道FD Film Composer 电影编辑系统Federal Communications Commission 美国联邦通信委员会FDCT Frequency Divider 分频器FDDI FDM Fiber Duct 光纤管道FDP Forward Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦正变换FE Fiber Distributed Data Interface 分布式光纤数据接口更多精品文档Frequency-Division Multiplexing 频分复用FF Fiber Distribution Point 光纤分配点FG Front End 前端FH Framing Error 成帧误差FIT Fast Forward 快进FN Frequency Generator 频率发生器FOA Frequency Hopping 跳频FOC Frame-Interline Transfer 帧一行间转移Fiber Node 光纤节点Fiber Optic Amplifier 光纤放大器FOM Fiber Optic Cable 光缆FON Fiber Optic Communications 光纤通信FOS Fiber Optic Coupler 光纤耦合器FOTC Fiber Optic Modem 光纤调制解调器FS Fiber Optic Net 光纤网Factor of Safety 安全系数Fiber Optic Trunk Cable 光缆干线FT Frame Scan 帧扫描FTP Frame Store 帧存储器FTTB Frame Synchro 帧同步机FTTC France Telecom 法国电信Absorber Circuit 吸收电路AC/AC Frequency Converter 交交变频电路AC power control交流电力控制AC Power Controller交流调功电路AC Power Electronic Switch交流电力电子开关Ac Voltage Controller交流调压电路Asynchronous Modulation异步调制Baker Clamping Circuit贝克箝位电路Bi-directional Triode Thyristor双向晶闸管Bipolar Junction Transistor-- BJT双极结型晶体管Boost-Buck Chopper升降压斩波电路Boost Chopper升压斩波电路Boost Converter升压变换器Bridge Reversible Chopper桥式可逆斩波电路Buck Chopper降压斩波电路Buck Converter降压变换器Commutation换流Conduction Angle导通角Constant Voltage Constant Frequency --CVCF 恒压恒频Continuous Conduction--CCM（电流）连续模式Control Circuit 控制电路Cuk Circuit CUK 斩波电路Current Reversible Chopper电流可逆斩波电路Current Source Type Inverter--CSTI 电流（源）型逆变电路Cyclo convertor周波变流器DC-AC-DC Converter直交直电路DC Chopping直流斩波DC Chopping Circuit直流斩波电路DC-DC Converter直流－直流变换器Device Commutation器件换流Direct Current Control直接电流控制Discontinuous Conduction mode （电流）断续模式displacement factor 位移因数distortion power 畸变功率double end converter 双端电路driving circuit 驱动电路electrical isolation 电气隔离fast acting fuse 快速熔断器fast recovery diode快恢复二极管fast revcovery epitaxial diodes 快恢复外延二极管fast switching thyristor快速晶闸管field controlled thyristor场控晶闸管flyback converter 反激电流forced commutation 强迫换流forward converter 正激电路frequency converter 变频器full bridge converter全桥电路full bridge rectifier 全桥整流电路full wave rectifier 全波整流电路fundamental factor基波因数gate turn-off thyristor——GTO 可关断晶闸管general purpose diode 普通二极管giant transistor——GTR 电力晶体管half bridge converter 半桥电路hard switching 硬开关high voltage IC 高压集成电路hysteresis comparison 带环比较方式indirect current control间接电流控制indirect DC-DC converter直接电流变换电路insulated-gate bipolar transistor---IGBT绝缘栅双极晶体管intelligent power module---IPM智能功率模块integrated gate-commutated thyristor---IGCT 集成门极换流晶闸管inversion 逆变latching effect 擎住效应leakage inductance 漏感light triggered thyristor---LTT光控晶闸管line commutation 电网换流load commutation 负载换流loop current 环流1 backplane 背板2 Band gap voltage reference 带隙电压参考3 bench top supply 工作台电源4 Block Diagram 方块图5 Bode Plot 波特图6 Bootstrap 自举7 Bottom FET Bottom FET8 bucket capacitor 桶形电容9 chassis 机架11 constant current source 恒流源12 Core Saturation 铁芯饱和13 crossover frequency 交叉频率14 current ripple 纹波电流15 Cycle by Cycle 逐周期16 cycle skipping 周期跳步17 Dead Time 死区时间18 DIE Temperature 核心温度19 Disable 非使能，无效，禁用，关断20 dominant pole 主极点21 Enable 使能，有效，启用22 ESD Rating ESD额定值23 Evaluation Board 评估板24 Exceeding the specifications below may result inpermanent damage to the device, or devicemalfunction. Operation outside of the parametersspecified in the Electrical Characteristics section is notimplied. 超过下面的规格使用可能引起永久的设备损害或设备故障。

电力电子专业英语单词汇总电路的差不多概念及定律电源 source电压源 voltage source电流源 current source理想电压源 ideal voltage source理想电流源 ideal current source伏安特性 volt-ampere characteristic电动势 electromotive force电压 voltage电流 current电位 potential电位差 potential difference欧姆 Ohm伏特 Volt安培 Ampere瓦特 Watt焦耳 Joule电路 circuit电路元件 circuit element电阻 resistance电阻器 resistor电感 inductance电感器 inductor电容 capacitance电容器 capacitor电路模型 circuit model参考方向 reference direction参考电位 reference potential欧姆定律Ohm’s law基尔霍夫定律Kirchhoff’s law基尔霍夫电压定律Kirchhoff’s voltage law（KVL）基尔霍夫电流定律Kirchhoff’s current law（KCL）结点 node支路 branch回路 loop网孔 mesh支路电流法 branch current analysis网孔电流法 mesh current analysis结点电位法 node voltage analysis电源变换 source transformations叠加原理 superposition theorem网络 network无源二端网络 passive two-terminal network有源二端网络 active two-terminal network戴维宁定理Thevenin’s theorem诺顿定理Norton’s theorem开路（断路）open circuit 短路 short circuit开路电压 open-circuit voltage短路电流 short-circuit current交流电路直流电路 direct current circuit (dc)交流电路 alternating current circuit (ac)正弦交流电路 sinusoidal a-c circuit平均值 average value有效值 effective value均方根值root-mean-squire value (rms)瞬时值 instantaneous value电抗 reactance感抗 inductive reactance容抗 capacitive reactance法拉 Farad亨利 Henry阻抗 impedance复数阻抗 complex impedance相位 phase初相位 initial phase相位差 phase difference相位领先 phase lead相位落后 phase lag倒相，反相 phase inversion频率 frequency角频率 angular frequency赫兹 Hertz相量 phasor相量图 phasor diagram有功功率 active power无功功率 reactive power视在功率 apparent power功率因数 power factor功率因数补偿 power-factor compensation串联谐振 series resonance并联谐振 parallel resonance谐振频率 resonance frequency频率特性 frequency characteristic幅频特性amplitude-frequency response characteristic相频特性 phase-frequency response characteristic 截止频率 cutoff frequency品质因数 quality factor通频带 pass-band带宽 bandwidth (BW)滤波器 filter一阶滤波器 first-order filter二阶滤波器 second-order filter低通滤波器 low-pass filter高通滤波器 high-pass filter带通滤波器 band-pass filter带阻滤波器 band-stop filter转移函数 transfer function波特图 Bode diagram傅立叶级数 Fourier series三相电路 three-phase circuit三相电源 three-phase source对称三相电源 symmetrical three-phase source对称三相负载 symmetrical three-phase load相电压 phase voltage相电流 phase current线电压 line voltage线电流 line current三相三线制 three-phase three-wire system三相四线制 three-phase four-wire system三相功率 three-phase power星形连接 star connection(Y-connection)三角形连接triangular connection(D- connection ,delta connection)中线 neutral line电路的暂态过程分析暂态 transient state稳态 steady state暂态过程，暂态响应 transient response换路定理 low of switch一阶电路 first-order circuit三要素法 three-factor method时刻常数 time constant积分电路 integrating circuit微分电路 differentiating circuit磁路与变压器磁场magnetic field磁通 flux磁路 magnetic circuit磁感应强度 flux density磁通势 magnetomotive force磁阻 reluctance电动机直流电动机 dc motor交流电动机 ac motor异步电动机 asynchronous motor同步电动机 synchronous motor三相异步电动机 three-phase asynchronous motor 单相异步电动机 single-phase asynchronous motor 旋转磁场 rotating magnetic field定子 stator转子 rotor转差率 slip起动电流 starting current起动转矩 starting torque 额定电压 rated voltage额定电流 rated current额定功率 rated power机械特性 mechanical characteristic继电器-接触器操纵按钮 button熔断器 fuse开关 switch行程开关 travel switch继电器 relay接触器 contactor常开(动合)触点 normally open contact常闭(动断)触点 normally closed contact时刻继电器 time relay热继电器 thermal overload relay中间继电器 intermediate relay可编程操纵器（PLC）可编程操纵器 programmable logic controller语句表 statement list梯形图 ladder diagram半导体器件本征半导体intrinsic semiconductor掺杂半导体doped semiconductorP型半导体 P-type semiconductorN型半导体 N--type semiconductor自由电子 free electron空穴 hole载流子 carriersPN结 PN junction扩散 diffusion漂移 drift二极管 diode硅二极管 silicon diode锗二极管 germanium diode阳极 anode阴极 cathode发光二极管 light-emitting diode (LED)光电二极管 photodiode稳压二极管 Zener diode晶体管（三极管） transistorPNP型晶体管 PNP transistorNPN型晶体管 NPN transistor发射极 emitter集电极 collector基极 base电流放大系数 current amplification coefficient 场效应管 field-effect transistor (FET)P沟道 p-channelN沟道 n-channel结型场效应管 junction FET（JFET）金属氧化物半导体 metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS)耗尽型MOS场效应管depletion mode MOSFET （D-MOSFET）增强型MOS场效应管enhancement mode MOSFET （E-MOSFET）源极 source栅极 grid漏极 drain跨导 transconductance夹断电压 pinch-off voltage热敏电阻 thermistor开路 open短路 shorted差不多放大器放大器 amplifier正向偏置 forward bias反向偏置 backward bias静态工作点 quiescent point (Q-point)等效电路 equivalent circuit电压放大倍数 voltage gain总的电压放大倍数 overall voltage gain饱和 saturation截止 cut-off放大区 amplifier region饱和区 saturation region截止区 cut-off region失真 distortion饱和失真 saturation distortion截止失真 cut-off distortion零点漂移 zero drift正反馈 positive feedback负反馈 negative feedback串联负反馈 series negative feedback并联负反馈 parallel negative feedback共射极放大器 common-emitter amplifier射极跟随器 emitter-follower共源极放大器 common-source amplifier共漏极放大器 common-drain amplifier多级放大器 multistage amplifier阻容耦合放大器resistance-capacitance coupled amplifier直截了当耦合放大器 direct- coupled amplifier输入电阻 input resistance输出电阻 output resistance负载电阻 load resistance动态电阻 dynamic resistance负载电流 load current旁路电容 bypass capacitor耦合电容 coupled capacitor直流通路 direct current path交流通路 alternating current path 直流重量 direct current component交流重量 alternating current component变阻器（电位器）rheostat电阻（器）resistor电阻（值）resistance电容（器）capacitor电容（量）capacitance电感（器，线圈）inductor电感（量），感应系数inductance正弦电压 sinusoidal voltage集成运算放大器及应用差动放大器 differential amplifier运算放大器 operational amplifier(op-amp)失调电压 offset voltage失调电流 offset current共模信号 common-mode signal差模信号 different-mode signal共模抑制比 common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR) 积分电路 integrator（circuit）微分电路 differentiator（circuit）有源滤波器 active filter低通滤波器 low-pass filter高通滤波器 high-pass filter带通滤波器 band-pass filter带阻滤波器 band-stop filter波特沃斯滤波器 Butterworth filter切比雪夫滤波器 Chebyshev filter贝塞尔滤波器 Bessel filter截止频率 cut-off frequency上限截止频率 upper cut-off frequency下限截止频率 lower cut-off frequency中心频率 center frequency带宽 Bandwidth开环增益 open-loop gain闭环增益 closed-loop gain共模增益 common-mode gain输入阻抗 input impedance电压跟随器 voltage-follower电压源 voltage source电流源 current source单位增益带宽unity-gain bandwidth频率响应 frequency response频响特性（曲线）response characteristic波特图 the Bode plot稳固性stability补偿 compensation比较器 comparator迟滞比较器 hysteresis comparator阶跃输入电压step input voltage外表放大器 instrumentation amplifier隔离放大器 isolation amplifier对数放大器 log amplifier反对数放大器antilog amplifier反馈通道 feedback path反向漏电流 reverse leakage current相位phase相移 phase shift锁相环 phase-locked loop(PLL)锁相环相位监测器 PLL phase detector和频 sum frequency差频 difference frequency波形发生电路振荡器 oscillatorRC振荡器 RC oscillatorLC振荡器 LC oscillator正弦波振荡器 sinusoidal oscillator三角波发生器 triangular wave generator方波发生器square wave generator幅度 magnitude电平level饱和输出电平（电压） saturated output level功率放大器 power amplifier交越失真 cross-over distortion甲类功率放大器 class A power amplifier乙类推挽功率放大器class B push-pull power amplifierOTL功率放大器output transformerless power amplifierOCL功率放大器output capacitorless power amplifier直流稳压电源半波整流 full-wave rectifier全波整流 half-wave rectifier电感滤波器 inductor filter电容滤波器 capacitor filter串联型稳压电源 series (voltage) regulator开关型稳压电源 switching (voltage) regulator集成稳压器 IC (voltage) regulator晶闸管及可控整流电路晶闸管 thyristor单结晶体管 unijunction transistor（UJT）可控整流 controlled rectifier可控硅 silicon-controlled rectifier峰点 peak point谷点 valley point操纵角 controlling angle导通角 turn-on angle门电路与逻辑代数二进制 binary二进制数 binary number十进制 decimal十六进制 hexadecimal 二-十进制 binary coded decimal （BCD）门电路 gate三态门tri-state gate与门 AND gate或门 OR gate非门 NOT gate与非门 NAND gate或非门 NOR gate异或门 exclusive-OR gate反相器 inverter布尔代数 Boolean algebra真值表 truth table卡诺图 the Karnaugh map逻辑函数 logic function逻辑表达式 logic expression组合逻辑电路 combination logic circuit译码器 decoder编码器 coder比较器 comparator半加器 half-adder全加器 full-adder七段显示器 seven-segment display时序逻辑电路 sequential logic circuitR-S 触发器 R-S flip-flopD触发器 D flip-flopJ-K触发器 J-K flip-flop主从型触发器 master-slave flip-flop置位 set复位 reset直截了当置位端direct-set terminal直截了当复位端direct-reset terminal寄存器 register移位寄存器 shift register双向移位寄存器bidirectional shift register 计数器 counter同步计数器 synchronous counter异步计数器asynchronous counter加法计数器 adding counter减法计数器 subtracting counter定时器 timer清除（清0）clear载入 load时钟脉冲 clock pulse触发脉冲 trigger pulse上升沿 positive edge下降沿 negative edge时序图 timing diagram波形图 waveform单稳态触发器 monostable flip-flop双稳态触发器 bistable flip-flop无稳态振荡器 astable oscillator晶体 crystal 555定时器 555 timer模拟信号 analog signal数字信号 digital signalAD转换器analog -digital converter (ADC)DA转换器 digital-analog converter (DAC)半导体储备器只读储备器 read-only memory（ROM）随机存取储备器 random-access memory（RAM）可编程ROM programmable ROM（PROM）常见英文缩写说明（按字母顺序排列）：ASIC: Application Specific Integrated Circuit. 专用ICCPLD: Complex Programmable Logic Device. 复杂可编程逻辑器件EDA: Electronic Design Automation. 电子设计自动化FPGA: Field Programmable Gate Array. 现场可编程门阵列GAL: Generic Array Logic. 通用阵列逻辑HDL: Hardware Description Language. 硬件描述语言IP: Intelligent Property. 智能模块PAL: Programmable Array Logic. 可编程阵列逻辑RTL: Register Transfer Level. 寄存器传输级描述）SOC: System On a Chip. 片上系统SLIC: System Level IC. 系统级ICVHDL: Very high speed integrated circuit Hardware Description Language. 超高速集成电路硬件描述语言。

Advanced application高级应用Analytical graph分析图表Analyze分析Animations动画Application software 应用软件Arithmetic operations算术运算Audio-output device音频输出设备Access time存取时间access存取accuracy准确性ad network cookies广告网络信息记录软件Add-ons附软件Address地址Agents代理Analog signals模拟信号Applets程序Asynchronous communications port异步通信端口Attachment附件Bar code条形码Bar code reader条形码读卡器Basic application基础程序Binary coding schemes二进制译码方案Binary system二进制系统Bit比特Browser浏览器Bus line总线Backup tape cartridge units备份磁带盒单元Bandwidth带宽Bluetooth蓝牙Broadband宽带Browser浏览器Business-to-business企业对企业电子商务Business-to-consumer企业对消费者Bus总线Cables连线Cell单元箱Chain printer链式打印机Character and recognition device字符标识识别设备Chart图表Chassis支架Chip芯片Clarity清晰度Closed architecture封闭式体系结构Column列Combination key结合键computer competency计算机能力connectivity连接，结点Continuous-speech recognition system连续语言识别系统Control unit操纵单元Cordless or wireless mouse无线鼠标Cable modems有线调制解调器carpal tunnel syndrome腕骨神经综合症CD-ROM可记录光盘CD-RW可重写光盘CD-R可记录压缩光盘Channel信道Chat group谈话群组chlorofluorocarbons(CFCs) ]氯氟甲烷Client客户端Coaxial cable同轴电缆cold site冷战Commerce servers商业服务器Communication channel信道Communication systems信息系统Compact disc rewritableCompact disc光盘computer abuse amendments act of 19941994计算机滥用法案computer crime计算机犯罪computer ethics计算机道德computer fraud and abuse act of 1986计算机欺诈和滥用法案computer matching and privacy protection act of 1988计算机查找和隐私保护法案Computer network计算机网络computer support specialist计算机支持专家computer technician计算机技术人员computer trainer计算机教师Connection device连接设备Connectivity连接Consumer-to-consumer个人对个人cookies-cutter programs信息记录截取程序cookies信息记录程序cracker解密高手Cybercash电子现金Cyberspace计算机空间DDatabase数据库database files数据库文件Database manager数据库管理Data projector数码放映机Desktop system unit台式电脑系统单元Digital notebooks数字笔记本Digital bideo camera数码摄影机Discrete-speech recognition system不连续语言识别系统document files文档文件Dot-matrix printer点矩阵式打印机Dual-scan monitor双向扫描显示器Dumb terminal非智能终端data security数据安全Data transmission specifications数据传输说明database administrator数据库管理员Dataplay数字播放器Demodulation解调denial of service attack拒绝服务攻击Dial-up service拨号服务Digital cash数字现金Digital signals数字信号Digital subscriber line数字用户线路Digital versatile disc数字化通用磁盘Digital video disc数字化视频光盘Direct access直接存取Directory search目录搜索disaster recovery plan灾难恢复计划Disk caching磁盘驱动器高速缓存Diskette磁盘Distributed data processing system分部数据处理系统Distributed processing分布处理Domain code域代码Downloading下载DVD 数字化通用磁盘DVD-R 可写DVDDVD-RAM DVD随机存取器DVD-ROM 只读DVDEe-book电子阅读器Expansion cards扩展卡end user终端用户e-cash电子现金e-commerce电子商务electronic cash电子现金electronic commerce电子商务electronic communications privacy act of1986电子通信隐私法案encrypting加密术energy star能源之星Enterprise computing企业计算化environment环境Erasable optical disks可擦除式光盘ergonomics人类工程学ethics道德规范External modem外置调制解调器extranet企业外部网FFax machine传真机Field域Find搜索FireWire port port火线端口Firmware固件Flash RAM闪存Flatbed scanner台式扫描器Flat-panel monitor纯平显示器floppy disk软盘Formatting toolbar格式化工具条Formula公式Function函数fair credit reporting act of 1970公平信用报告法案Fiber-optic cable光纤电缆File compression文件压缩File decompression文件解压缩filter过滤firewall防火墙firewall防火墙Fixed disk固定硬盘Flash memory闪存Flexible disk可折叠磁盘Floppies磁盘Floppy disk软盘Floppy-disk cartridge磁盘盒Formatting格式化freedom of information act of 1970信息自由法案frustrated受挫折Full-duplex communication全双通通信GGeneral-purpose application通用运用程序Gigahertz千兆赫Graphic tablet绘图板green pc绿色个人计算机Hhandheld computer手提电脑Hard copy硬拷贝hard disk硬盘hardware硬件Help帮助Host computer主机Home page主页Hyperlink超链接hacker黑客Half-duplex communication半双通通信Hard disk硬盘Hard-disk cartridge硬盘盒Hard-disk pack硬盘组Head crash磁头碰撞header标题help desk specialist帮助办公专家helper applications帮助软件Hierarchical network层次型网络history file历史文件hits匹配记录horizontal portal横向用户hot site热战Hybrid network混合网络hyperlinks超连接IImage capturing device图像获取设备information technology信息技术Ink-jet printer墨水喷射印刷机Integrated package综合性组件Intelligent terminal智能终端设备Intergrated circuit集成电路Interface cards接口卡Internal modem内部调制解调器internet telephony网络电话internet terminal互联网终端Identification识别i-drive网络硬盘驱动器illusion of anonymity匿名幻想index search索引搜索information pushers信息推送器initializing 初始化instant messaging计时信息internal hard disk内置硬盘Internal modem内部调制解调器Internet hard drive 网络硬盘驱动器intranet企业内部网Jjoystick操纵杆Kkeyword search关键字搜索Llaser printer激光打印机Layout files版式文件Light pen光笔Locate定位Logical operations逻辑运算Lands凸面Line of sight communication视影通信Low bandwidth低带宽lurking潜伏MMain board主板Mark sensing标志检测Mechanical mouse机械鼠标Memory内存Menu菜单Menu bar菜单条Microprocessor微处理器Microseconds微秒Modem card调制解调器Monitor显示器Motherboard主板Mouse 鼠标Multifunctional device多功能设备Magnetic tape reels磁带卷Magnetic tape streamers磁带条mailing list邮件列表Medium band媒质带宽metasearch engine整合搜索引擎Microwave微波Modem解调器Modulation解调NNet PC网络计算机Network adapter card网卡Network personal computer网络个人电脑Network terminal 网络终端Notebook computer笔记本电脑Notebook system unit笔记本系统单元Numeric entry数字输入naïve天真的人national information infrastructure protection act of1996国际信息保护法案national service provider全国性服务供应商Network architecture网络体系结构Network bridge网桥Network gateway网关network manager网络管理员newsgroup新闻组no electronic theft act of1997无电子盗窃法Node节点Nonvolatile storage非易失性存储OObject embedding对象嵌入Object linking目标链接Open architecture开放式体系结构Optical disk光盘Optical mouse光电鼠标Optical scanner光电扫描仪Outline大纲off-line browsers离线浏览器Online storage联机存储Ppalmtop computer掌上电脑Parallel ports并行端口Passive-matrix被动矩阵PC card个人计算机卡Personal laser printer个人激光打印机Personal video recorder card个人视频记录卡Photo printer照片打印机Pixel像素Platform scanner平版式扫描仪Plotter绘图仪Plug and play即插即用Plug-in boards插件卡Pointer指示器Pointing stick指示棍Port端口Portable scanner便携式扫描仪Presentation files演示文稿Presentation graphics电子文稿程序Primary storage主存Procedures规程Processor处理机Programming control lanugage程序控制语言Packets数据包Parallel data transmission平行数据传输Peer-to-peer network system得等网络系统person-person auction site个人对个人拍卖站点physical security物理安全Pits凹面plug-in插件程序Polling轮询privacy隐私权proactive主动地programmer程序员Protocols协议provider供应商proxy server代理服务pull products推取程序push products推送程序RRAM cache随机高速缓冲器Range范围Record记录Relational database关系数据库Replace替换Resolution分辨率Row行Read-only只读Reformatting重组regional service provider区域性服务供应商repetitive motion injury反复性动作损伤reverse directory反向目录right to financial privacy act of 1979财产隐私法案Ring network环形网络SScanner扫描器Search查找Secondary storage device助存储设备Semiconductor半导体Serial ports串行端口Server服务器Shared laser printer共享激光打印机Sheet表格Silicon chip硅片Slots插槽Smart card智能卡Soft copy软拷贝Software suite软件协议Sorting排序分类Source file源文件Special-purpose application专用文件Spreadsheet电子数据表Standard toolbar标准工具栏Supercomputer巨型机System cabine 系统箱System clock时钟System software系统软件Satellite/air connection services卫星无线连接服务search engines搜索引擎search providers搜索供应者search services 搜索服务器Sectors扇区security安全Sending and receiving devices发送接收设备Sequential access顺序存取Serial data transmission单向通信signature line签名档snoopware监控软件software copyright act of1980软件版权法案software piracy软件盗版Solid-state storage固态存储器specialized search engine专用搜索引擎spiders网页爬虫spike尖峰电压Star network星型网Strategy方案subject主题subscription address预定地址Superdisk超级磁盘surfing网上冲浪surge protector浪涌保护器systems analyst系统分析师TTable二维表Telephony电话学Television boards电视扩展卡Terminal 终端Template模板Text entry文本输入Thermal printer 热印刷Thin client瘦客Toggle key触发键Toolbar工具栏Touch screen触摸屏Trackball追踪球TV tuner card电视调谐卡Two-state system双状态系统technical writer技术协作者technostress重压技术telnet远程登录Time-sharing system分时系统Topology拓扑结构Tracks磁道traditional cookies传统的信息记录程序Twisted pair双绞线UUnicode统一字符标准uploading上传usenet世界性新闻组网络VVirtual memory虚拟内存Video display screen视频显示屏V oice recognition system声音识别系统vertical portal纵向门户video privacy protection act of 1988视频隐私权保护法案virus checker病毒检测程序virus病毒V oiceband音频带宽V olatile storage易失性存储voltage surge冲击性电压WWand reader 条形码读入Web 网络Web appliance 环球网设备Web page网页Web site address网络地址Web terminal环球网终端Webcam摄像头What-if analysis假定分析Wireless revolution无线革命Word字长Word processing文字处理Word wrap自动换行Worksheet file 工**文件web auctions网上拍卖web broadcasters网络广播web portals门户网站web sites网站web storefront creation packages网上商店创建包web storefronts网上商店web utilities网上应用程序web-downloading utilities网页下载应用程序webmaster web站点管理员web万维网Wireless modems无线调制解调器wireless service provider无线服务供应商world wide web万维网worm蠕虫病毒Write-protect notch写保护口其他缩写DVD digital bersatile 数字化通用光盘IT ingormation technology信息技术CD compact disc 压缩盘PDA personal digital assistant个人数字助理RAM random access memory随机存储器WWW World Wide Web 万维网DBMS database management system数据库管理系统HTML Hypertext Markup Language超文本标示语言OLE object linking and embedding对象链接潜入SQL structured query language结构化查询语言URL uniform resouice locator统一资源定位器AGP accelerated graphics port加速图形接口ALU arithmetic-logic unit算术逻辑单元CPU central processing unit中央处理器CMOS complementary metal-oxide semiconductor互补金属氧化物半导体CISC complex instruction set computer复杂指令集计算机HPSB high performance serial bus高性能串行总线ISA industry standard architecture工业标准结构体系PCI peripheral component interconnect外部设备互连总线PCMCIA Personal Memory Card International Association个人计算机存储卡国际协会RAM random-access memory随机存储器ROM read-only memory只读存储器USB universal serial bus通用串行总线CRT cathode-ray tube阴极射线管HDTV high-definition television高清晰度电视LCD liquid crystal display monitor液晶显示器MICRmagnetic-ink character recognition磁墨水字符识别器OCR optical-character recognition光电字符识别器OMR optical-mark recognition光标阅读器TFT thin film transistor monitor薄膜晶体管显示器Zip disk压缩磁盘Domain name system（DNS）域名服务器file transfer protocol(FTP)文件传送协议hypertext markup language(HTML)超文本链接标识语言Local area network（LAN）局域网internet relay chat(IRC)互联网多线交谈Metropolitan area network(MAN)城域网Network operation system(NOS)网络操作系统uniform resource locator(URL)统一资源定位器Wide area network(W AN)广域网。

A********************************* a bit 一个比特a coil of 一圈a mix of comflicting information 一个混合的相互冲突的信号a parallel or series circuit 并联成串联回路abbreviate 缩写abruptly 突然地absolutely summable 完全可求和absolute绝对AC 交流accomplish 实现accumulate 聚集accurately 精确的acoustic声学acronym 缩写across the open connection point 开路电压actirated simultaneously 同时被激励activation 激励activation 激活active devices有源器件active 有源additional term附加项adequate 适当地adjacent 相邻的adjustable可调的aeronautics 太空学aeronautics and astronautics 航空航天aircraft飞行器alarm 警报器algebra 代数algorithm 算法all or nothing 宁为玉碎，不为瓦全allow the solution 求解alter 转换alternate current交流alternatively 或者altitude 海拔amount 量ampere 安培amplification factor 放大系数amplify放大amplitude 振幅an electric combination lock 电子号码锁an exact relation 直接关系an initial time 初始analog ics 模拟集成电路analog 模拟analogous fashion 类似的方式中analogous 相似的analog类似的analytic and numerical solution 解析法和数值法求解过程anatomical 解剖，人体解剖学angle 角度anisotropic 各向异性的annual 年antenna天线apparatus仪器appliance 工具，设备，装置，仪表appointed任命apprenticed学徒approach进场appropriate 适合approuch 接近地面approximate近似arbitrary 任意are also governed 符合arise 出现，产生arithmetic operations 算法操作arithmetic 算术armed force 军事力量artery动脉artificially 人为地assemble 组合associated with 伴随着Associative Law 结合律associative 结合(率)assume假设astatic needle 无定向磁针astatic不定向的astronautics 太空航空学astronomically 天文学的astronomy天文学atmospheric 大气atom 原子atomic原子attenuation衰减audio音频automotive vehicle 汽车available to motivate 可用于驱动axial轴B*******************************bachelor 学士back-of-the-envelope type analysis 黑箱类型的封装中back-of-the-envelope 粗略bandwidth带宽bar 横杠base 基极basic operatiom 操作battery 电池be analogous to 与…相似be appropriate for 适合be conservative 保留be converted into 转换成be demited as命名的为be evaluated被赋值/被评估be expanded被扩展be factored into 被给予系数be indicated表示be isotropic各个同性的be present in存在be reduced to归纳be referred to in terms of flow 被比喻做流动的形态be released 放开be subject to易遭受…be supplemented by 被增加be symbolically denoted with 用…符号表示beam（光）束behavior 性能beta βbias 偏见binary digit 二进制数字binary 二进制biological 生物学biomedical engineering生物医学工程bipolar transistor 双极管bipolar 双极型blacksmith铁匠block 阻塞Boltzman波尔兹曼bookbinder 装订商Boolean algebra 布尔代数Boolean 布尔bound 跳跃boundary condition 边界条件bounded 有界的bounding surface 边界局面brackets 方括号brightness亮度broadcast广播building block结构单元but rather to 0.08 而是buzzer 蜂鸣器by a vector 以矢量方式by products副产品by-products附属calculated 特定的calculating 计算的canonical 标准capable 有能力capacitance电容量capacitor 电容capital 大写的capture 表示、获得capturing 捕捉catalog 编录cataloging 目标罗列cathode-ray oscillograph 阴极射线示波器cathode-ray tube 阴极射线学causal 因果causality 因果关系cesium 铯change abruptly 突然地chaotically 自由地chaotically无规律地characteristic特有characterization 特性描述charge 电荷、负荷、充电chemist化学家chip 芯片chop up切开，隔断circuit configuration 结构circuitry 电路classified 分类climate 思潮clocked时钟控制clocked 锁存clockwise顺时针close proximity 接近closed-loop闭合环路closed-path闭合路径closethe relay contact 闭合触电结构CMOS 互补型金属氧化物半导体coefficient 系数coil 缠绕、圈collector 集电极color 颜色combination复合锁combination 结合combinational组合的combined 组合的commonly 通常Commutative Law 交换律commutative 交换comparison 比较complementary互补complexity 错综复杂的状态complex复数component 分向量、成分、组件composed 组成compression 压缩computationally计算地compute 计算computer axial tomography 计算机轴线构成方式computer on a chip 单片机concept 概念concern 涉及condenser 冷凝器，电容器condenser 电容器conductance电导率conduction current 传导电流conductivity 传导性，传导率conductor diameter 直径conductor 导体conduit水管，管道configuration结构conflict斗争，冲突consequently因而conservation 保持conservation 守恒consist of由……组成constant group delay 恒群延迟constant常数、常量constitutive relation 本构关系constitutive 结构的consume 消耗contact 触点contact 电极context 语境continuity equation 连续性方程continuously 持续continuous-time 时间上连续contour轮廓，等高线contrast 对比度contribution权、重值contuct 触点convenient packaging 简易封装convention 协定，习俗，习惯convention协定converge 收敛converted 转换convolution 卷积coordinated协调的,同等的coordinated fashion 协调的方式correspond 相关corresponding相应的correspond等于Cosine term cos期间cost on 代价Coulombs 库仑测量cross-section截面，莫断层cross-sectional area 横截面积区域cross-sectional横断面的CRT 阴极射线管cubic 立方culminate 达到极点，达到最高潮culmination达到顶点curl source 通量源curl 旋度current电流，趋势curved 弯曲的cut apart 分立元件cutoff截止cylinder 圆周率cylindrical 圆柱形cylindrical magnet 圆柱形磁体DC 直流De Morgan’s Theorem摩根定律declined 谢绝decrease 减少deduce 推断definition 清晰definition of minimal cost定义最小成本delay 耽搁，延迟，延期delta 希腊字母δdemonstrate论证，证明demonstrated 展示denote 表示density密度dependent 取决于depict描述depth of … quntitles物理量的幅值derivative 导数derive 推导derived得到detector 检测仪determination 测定determine 决定develop insight into 通过对…的深刻了解deviate from偏离deviate 偏离devices 装置devoted 投DFT 离散型福利叶变换diagnostic诊断diameter 直径dictate 口授dielectric constant 介电常数dielectric 电介质、绝缘体differential 差别的，特定的，微分的digit 数digital数字的，计数的diode 二极管directhy proportional 正比于directional antenna 定向天线director 主管discharge tube效应管discontinuity不连续性discrete 离散的discrete-time时间上离散displacement current 位移电流displacement 位移disposal布局dissipation 损耗distinction 区别distinguish 区分distributing 分配(率)distribution分布Distributive Law 分配率divergence sources 散度源divergence theorem 散度定理divergence散度diverse不同的，变化多的divide 除domain 域Dow-jones stock market index道琼斯股市指数drain 漏极dramatically 戏剧性地，激烈地dramatically显著地DSP数字信号处理dual 两部分duration 持续时间dynamic动态e．g．例如echoes回音effect and cause 响应和激励efficiency效率efficient高效的elect 选举electric charge 电子电荷量electric combination lock 电动密码锁electric flux电通量密度electrical properties电气性能electricity 电，电力，电流electricity电荷electrodynamics 电动力学electrolysis 电解electromagnetic field 电磁场electromagnetic induction 电磁感应electromagnetism 电磁效应electro-mechanical 电子机械类electromechanical motors电动机electromotive force 电动势electron 电子electronics 电子学，电子工业electrostatic静电学element 元素、要素、元件eletrodynamics 电动力学的eletro-mechanical relay 电子机械或继电器eliminate 消除emf 电动势emission 放射量,散发emit 发射emitter 发射极emphasis 强调employ用emptiness 空心enabled使…成为可能enables…set/reset使…可以置1/清零enclose … in parentheses()用（）括起来enclose附上enclusive nor异或非endeavor努力endpoint 端点energy generation and distribution发电和输电enhance 加强enhanced 增强enhancement增强envelop 包裹envision 设想,想象，预见equation 等式equivalent 等效equivalent resistance 等效电阻equivalent 等价era 纪元establish 确立established 建立estimate 建立estimate 判断、估计evaluated 被求值even 平坦/偶even function偶函数even if 虽然，即使evolve 发展exact 准确的exclusively 专门地executed 执行exhibit an oscillatory 存在，振荡expended 消耗exper mentation 实验的方法experimental 实验explicit mechanism for 明确的机制explicit 直接explore 涉及exponentially 按指数方式extend延伸，拓展extended tour公开extended 延长external force外界力量external 外部的extracting or enhancing 提取与强化extracting 提取extreme极限factor and prime number 参数与最初数字factor 系数、因式分解familiar 常见的Family 系列farad 法拉fashion 方式feedback loops 反馈电路feedback 反馈Fidelity保真度，逼真度filament 灯丝filed differentialeguation 场微分方程filter 滤波器finite-duration 有限长时间firm 肯定firmware 固件flexible 灵活的Flip-flop 触发器flux 流量，熔化，使熔融following the metaphor of 用…来比喻for intuitive 下意识地form 创立formula 公式formulate the law of conservation 构想出保存定律formulate用公式描述formulation规划founder 奠基者Fourier series 傅里叶级数Fourier 傅里叶Fourier's expresentation … as傅里叶表示…即将函数表示成正弦和余弦信号的叠加，这种方法已经广泛用于微分方程的解析法和数值法求解过程以及通信信号的分析与处理frequency content 频率成分frequency dividers 分频器frequency domain 频域friction摩擦、阻力fundamental 基本的furthermore 此外gain stage 增益级galvanometer检流计gas-discharge气体放电general functions 整体generalized 广义概括generate thin section 产生薄层generate产生generation and distribution 产生与分配geophysics 地球物理学germanium 锗given 特定的glow discharge 辉光放电govern 控制graphically 用图表gravitation 重力gravitational重力的ground breaking 开创性grow astronomically 空前发展handle multiple unknown 解决复合未知量has sharp transitions 尖锐过渡hence 因此Henry 亨利hexadecimal十六进制的high-fidelity高保真historic历史上有名的hollow pipe空心管homogeneous同性质的homogeneous均匀的household 家庭household appliances 家用设备humble law基本定理humble不重要的hydrogen 氢i．e．即identical 一致的identify 确定illustrated插图、图例image 影像impact 碰撞impetus动力，动量，刺激impetus推动力implement 实现implementation实现、元器件implemented应用的implication 含义implies the sharpness 暗示impose on the field 强加impose on把…加于impractical 不切实际的，可用性差的improved contrast 提高反差impulse response 冲激响应impulse 脉冲in addition to 除…之外in bank called 存储单元in conjunction with 与…联合in context 事物范围in contrast to 与…相反in impressed强加in power applications在电力电子领域中in series with串上in simple matter 物质in the broadest sense 最广泛的认识in the case of 在…情况下in the presence of在……面前in the remote past 之前远点in the sense of 在…意义下in the synthesis 合成中in their behavior 在其工作中in unison以相同速度incandescent白热的，发白热光的incandescent lamp 白炽灯inclination 倾向性爱好indefinite 不确定,无限期indicate 标示induce 感应inductance 感应系数，自感应induction 感应inductor电感inear-phase 线性-相位infrared 红外线infrared and ultra-violet radiation红外和紫外辐射inherently 固有的inhomegeneous 不同种类initial 初始initiate产生，启动instantaneous瞬间instead 反而institution机构、协会instrument 仪器insulator 绝缘体，绝热器integer 整数integral 积分，完整，部分integrated circuit(IC) 集成电路integrating or summing积分或求和intended 预期的intensity 强度interface 界面interpret 换种方式描述interpret 说明interval 区间introduction引入intuitive 直观的invalid condition 不可用状态invalid 无效的invariance不变性invariant 无变化的，不变的invasion 侵略inverse transform 逆变换inverse 反inversely 与…相反inversely 相反地inversion or negation 转换或求反inversion 反向invert 上下倒置inverter 变换器，逆变器、反向器investigation调查isotropic 各向同性的，等方向性的its leads in opposing 在导体的两端its simplicity其简单jointly with 和…一起joule 焦耳jump across the open connection polarity导线短接开路端junction连接处Karnaugh map 卡诺图Kelvin 开尔文kinetic theory of gases 气体动力理论kinetic 热气学large-scale 大规模large-scale integration(LSI) 大规模集成电路laser 激光latch 锁存laureate奖金获得者laureate 桂冠leakage 漏损lie on取决于light-emitting diodes(LED)发光二极管linear 线性的linearize 线性化linearly 线性地load 负载localize 局部化，地方化logarithmic对数的long-distance radio communication远距离无线电通信loosely bound 约束力弱lossless medium 无损耗介质lossless 无损的loudspeaker扩音器，喇叭lung 肺macroscopic宏观macroscopic electromagnetism 宏观电磁学magnetic core磁芯magnetic field磁场magnetic fluxlinking the loop 磁导率magnetic recording 磁记录器Magnetic Resonance Imaging磁共振成像magnetic 磁magnetism 磁magnitude of electromotive force点推动力的幅度magnitude幅值.幅频mainlobe 主瓣maintain 保持management 管理manipulate 操作,操纵manipulate 处理manipulation 控制，操纵manner 方法manufacture 制造map 绘制，提供信息marble 珠子marked the impetus to development极大地推动了…发展maser 微波激射器，受激微波放大器mass 大规模master 主要master's thesis 博士论文material 物质mathematically数学地mathematician 数学家matrix 矩阵mean-square error 均方差measure 测量measured in 以…做单位measurement 衡量meat 相融合mechanism 设备，机制，途径medal 奖章media 媒介mediating filed 介质场mediating 介质medical imaging 医学影像medical 医学的medium 介质meet in在…中看到memoir 研究报告mere 仅仅metal contacts 金属电极metaphor暗喻，比喻meteorologic气象学meteorological investigation 气候学研究metric 变量microphone扬声器microprocessor 微处理器microwave 微波管miniature 微型miniature tube 微型管，小型电子管minimum mean-square error 最小均方差minterm 最小项mislead误导mismatch误差MIT 麻省理工学院mobility 移动性model等效modified Bessel funtion 校正后的贝赛尔函数modified 改进的modulation调节molecule 粒子molecules分子mondispersive 非分散的monitor 探测monitor a cross-section观察横截面monitor 观测mount 放置MRI 磁共振成像multiple 复杂的multiplication乘法multiply 增加、乘multivibrator 多谐振动器music reproduction 音乐播放NAND 与非nature says 通常讲navies 海军navigation 航空navigation aids and systems 导航辅助设备和系统navigation导航necessary sufficient 充分必要条件Needle指针，磁针negative 负的、阴极net transfer 净转移net净得neutron 中子nevertheless然而no exponents or roots无指数或开放求根non-causal 没有因果关系的nonperiodic signal 非周期nonperiodic非周期性的non-realizable 不可实现non-recursive非回归NOR 或非normal 法线Norton's Theorem 诺顿定理notation符号，标记法notch 边缘或表面上的V型痕迹note that... 需要注意的是note 表明nuclear 核nucleus 原子核number system 计数制object 目标objective 客观的observable可观测的obtain得到occasion 场合occur 产生offset 补偿ohm 欧姆on-and-off switch 通断开关operate on…作用于…operating 工作operation 运算oppose 阻碍opposite 相反opposition 阻碍optimized 最优化optimum 最优的orbit 轨道，环绕order vable quantity 可观测的量order 秩organ 器官orientation 静态方向origin 原点original 原始的originate as sensory data from the realworld来源于人对真实世界的感觉originate 源于oscillatory 摆动的，振荡oscillograph显示器oscilloscope 示波器other metric 工制单位outward 表面的、向外的package包装盒parallel并联，平行parameter 参数parasites 寄生物parentheses 圆括号particle 粒子particles 粒子passband 通频带passive devices 无源器件passive 无源patent 专利patenting 申请专利pattern模型peak 峰值pectrum 光谱pension退休金per cubic meter 立方米performance 性能，使用periodic 周期的，循环的permeability磁导率perpendicular to S 与S垂直perpendicular 垂直phase 相位philosophy 哲学phonograph留声机photovoltaic 光电的phrase 词组physical 自然的，物理的picofarad 皮法pictorially 用图像地pionee 开辟pioneer开拓者pipe 管道place less emphasis 减弱planar 平面,轴planet satum 土星planet 行星plants设备plate 板polartity 极性polytechnic institute 理工学院研究院popularity普及porosity 多孔性，有孔性portable便携式的，轻便的position vector 位矢，方向矢量possess 拥有postulate 假设postulated 假设postulated教授postulating 假定potential difference电位差，电势差potential energy势能power and energy 功与能power supply供电power systems 带电源的系统power theorem定理practical 实际的precursor先驱，前辈presentation 表示preserve保护、保留presidency 任期，会长primarily 主要地prime numbers质数principal 主要principle 原理principles 原则printed circuit 印制电路procedure程序profile 剖面，侧面，外型，轮廓program 编程Programmable Logic Controller(PLC)可编程逻辑控制器propagate 传播property 特性proportional成比例的propose 提出pros and cons 正反两方面prospecting 勘探proton 质子providing 在…条件下proximity sensors 接近传感器proximity 接近put forth 发表qeneralized 概括qualification 条件,限制,性质quantity 量quantum 量子quantum 原子radar 雷达radiation heat transfor热辐射迁移radiation 辐射radio broadcast 无线广播radio calculation 无线电路radio detection and ranging 无线探测与测距random 随意的random distribution 随机分布random 无规律的range of 一系列ratio 比率real function实函数re-attaches 再次连接recipient接受者recognition 识别rectangular 矩形的recursive 回归的，递归的recursive realization 递归实现reference 参考物reflection of radio wave 无线回拨reflection反射regardless 不管registers 寄存器re-indexing 改变符号，重新定义relate to 关系、涉及relate 阐述relative permeability相对磁导率relative相对relay contact 继电器触点relay 继电器、转换release释放reliable可靠的remain 余下remaining 晚年remote 遥远repel 排斥representation 表示reproduce 再现request 要求research 研究成果reset 清零，重置resign 退休resistance 电阻resistivity 电阻率resistor 电阻（器）resonance共振resort 求助respective atom 各自的原子respective 各自的respectively 分别responsive 易感知的,反应热烈的responsive反应restricted 限制restriction 限制，约束revolutionary革命性的revolutionized 革命性的影响rim 边缘ring 环ripple 波动，波纹room-temperature heat energy 室温热力能量的影响下root根、开方rotate 轮流，旋转roughly to 大致上roughly大约royal radar establishment 皇室雷达机构Royal Society 皇家学会rubbing 摩擦Rubidium 铷rugged 恶劣的rugged 不规则salar cell太阳能电池sampled 取样sample样本sampling period 采样周期Saturn 土星、行星scalar标量，数量的scalar constant标量scalar 标量schedule 计划表，安排表scheduled radio program 预订计划的节目schedule时间表seal-in 自锁section 部分，截面security 安全seismic 地震的seismic vibrations 地震的震动seismology地震学select 选择self-consistent 首尾一致self-induction 自感semiconductor 半导体sensitive易损坏的，高精度的sensor 传感器sensory 感觉的sequence序列sequential 时序的series 系列、串联，级数sets 置1Shannon 香浓sharp 急剧的sharpness 小short jumping 短接导线shortcut 简便的sidelobe 旁瓣silicon 硅silicon integrated circuit非集成电路simplify 简单化simulation 仿真simultaneously 同时smeared 拖尾的smeared version 添抹版本society 协会solar cells太阳能电池solenoid 螺线管solenoidal fields 螺线管磁场，管形场solid state switching 固态开关solid 一致的sonar声呐Sophisticated精密的老练复杂source field 源场space exploration vehicles 空间探测设备spaced 间隔的spark 电弧放电，火花sparse matrice稀疏矩阵spatial variables 空间变量specialized techniques 专业技术specialized 专用的specific 特定specification说明specifications规范specify certain boundary 指定specifying equally spaced 详述平均空间spectral 频谱spectroscope 光谱分析，分光镜spectrum 光谱speech processing 语音处理speech signal 音频信号SR latch SR锁存器stability 稳定性stable 稳定state 状态，情形，表明static field 静电场steady 稳定stimulate激励，激励stimulate 增强Stockes [人名] 斯托克斯stopband attenuation 衰减stopband 截止频带storage贮藏，存储straightforward manner 直接的straightforward简明的straight-line直线strategy 方法strength 强度strike 敲打stringy 绳的strong dependence 强烈的依赖性subject 主体subjective 主观的sub-optimum 未达最佳标准的，最不理想的，次优的subsidiary relation 附带的关系subsidiary辅助的substantially 根本地，显著地，充分的subsystem 子系统succeed 继承sufficient 足够的sufficient 充分、足够sufficiently 充分的summable 可求和的Sum-Of-Products 积和式superconductivity超导super-heterodyne receiver 超外差接收器superimposed 叠加superposition 重叠，重合，叠合Superposition Theorem 叠加定理superposition 叠加supplement 补充supply current 馈电流supply voltage电源电压supposed 假定surgical invasion 外科侵入surgical 外科surpass 超过surveillance 监视switch back and forth 来回切换symbolic analysis 典型分析symbolic 象征性的symmetric 对称的symmetry properties 对称性质symmetry 对称synthesis 综合take on complex value 泛及复数值take over 代替tangent 切线tangential 相切的taper 逐渐变细taper the…to逐渐减少tapered锥形的，渐缩的tapered window 锥形窗口tedious厌烦，冗长的telegraph 电信技术television monitor 电视监视器tensor张量，张肌term 术语terminal 末端terminology术语学the cononical sum 标准和the corresponding impluse相应的脉冲the corresponding voltage感应电动势the curl of 卷曲的the dielectric constant 介电常数the dissipation耗散the divergence of A A的散度the electrostatic field 静电场the emf §电动势the filter parameter 因素the force motivating electron to 促使的力量the kind of 最重要的the medium 方法媒介the normal component 垂直分量the procedure of 程序步骤the rectangular sequence 方形序列the relative permeability渗透性the same magnitude 尺度/幅值the set of 这组the spectral content 光谱成分the stringly light 彩灯串the task a hand 手上的任务thermal 热的thermoelectricity 热电，温差电thesis 论点Thevenin's Theorem 戴维南定理thin-section 薄面this section 本章节three-dimensional 三围three-dimensional 三维time domain时域time varying时变的time-varying fields 时变场to localize the signal 局部化to name just a few 这里仅举几个例子to name just a little 只提到一点点toggle 触发器双向开关tomography X线断层摄影术tonal quality 声调的音质tone 音调、音质track 跟随trade-off 交换trade-off 平衡transatlantic 大西洋transatlantic 横渡大西洋的trans-conductance 跨导transformation变换式transistor 晶体管transition 过渡discontinuity 跃迁间断transmission 传输transmit 传递transmitter 发射机tremendous惊人的，巨大的tremendously 非常地trial 细节trial value 试验值trial尝试triode三极管truncate把……截短truncating the Fourier seriesrepresentation截短傅里叶级数表示truncation 截短truth table 真值表tube 管，电子管，显像管two spatial二维two-element electron tube 双元素电子管tying…to捆，绑typical 典型ubiquitous 普遍存在的ultra-violet radiation 紫外辐射unbound 没有约束underlying equation参与变换的方程underlying基本的uniform 一致uniformly 一律的，均一的uniformly spaced 均匀间隔unique determination 确定unit circle 单位圆upper hand 占上风USSR 苏联utility效用，有用V bounded by 由…包围vacuum 真空vacuum tube 真空管，电子管valid 有效的valid in region 有效区域valid state 合法领域value 【数学】值vanish indentically 完全消失vanishingly small 小到趋近于零var 变化variable 变量variation 指数,变化vary 变化vector 矢量，无线电导引vehicle 车辆vein 静脉，血管versatile常用的，多方面的version 版本vertical 垂直via aweight function 权重函数via 经由vibrations 振动，摇动virtually 实际上vision 成像visual images 视觉图像volt 伏特voltage 电压voltage reference 电压基准volts 直流电压voting mechine 投票机vubiquitous到处存在的，普遍存在的wafers 晶片weapon firing 武器发射weekly每周一次weight function 权值函数well-posed postulate提发合法的假定well-posed适定的WFT 视窗傅里叶变换where as 而which bounds one medium 穿越wide variety of field 范围广泛不同wireless telegraphy 无线电报with respect to关于worthwhile 值得做的yield 产生zero order 0阶zero-order modified零阶修正。

电力电子专业英语单词汇总电路的基本概念及定律电源 source电压源 voltage source电流源 current source理想电压源 ideal voltage source理想电流源 ideal current source伏安特性 volt-ampere characteristic电动势 electromotive force电压 voltage电流 current电位 potential电位差 potential difference欧姆 Ohm伏特 Volt安培 Ampere瓦特 Watt焦耳 Joule电路 circuit电路元件 circuit element电阻 resistance电阻器 resistor电感 inductance电感器 inductor电容 capacitance电容器 capacitor电路模型 circuit model参考方向 reference direction参考电位 reference potential欧姆定律Ohm’s law基尔霍夫定律Kirchhoff’s law基尔霍夫电压定律Kirchhoff’s voltage law（KVL）基尔霍夫电流定律Kirchhoff’s current law（KCL）结点 node支路 branch回路 loop网孔 mesh支路电流法 branch current analysis网孔电流法 mesh current analysis结点电位法 node voltage analysis电源变换 source transformations叠加原理 superposition theorem网络 network无源二端网络 passive two-terminal network有源二端网络 active two-terminal network戴维宁定理Thevenin’s theorem诺顿定理Norton’s theorem开路（断路）open circuit 短路 short circuit开路电压 open-circuit voltage短路电流 short-circuit current交流电路直流电路 direct current circuit (dc)交流电路 alternating current circuit (ac)正弦交流电路 sinusoidal a-c circuit平均值 average value有效值 effective value均方根值root-mean-squire value (rms)瞬时值 instantaneous value电抗 reactance感抗 inductive reactance容抗 capacitive reactance法拉 Farad亨利 Henry阻抗 impedance复数阻抗 complex impedance相位 phase初相位 initial phase相位差 phase difference相位领先 phase lead相位落后 phase lag倒相，反相 phase inversion频率 frequency角频率 angular frequency赫兹 Hertz相量 phasor相量图 phasor diagram有功功率 active power无功功率 reactive power视在功率 apparent power功率因数 power factor功率因数补偿 power-factor compensation串联谐振 series resonance并联谐振 parallel resonance谐振频率 resonance frequency频率特性 frequency characteristic幅频特性amplitude-frequency response characteristic相频特性 phase-frequency response characteristic 截止频率 cutoff frequency品质因数 quality factor通频带 pass-band带宽 bandwidth (BW)滤波器 filter一阶滤波器 first-order filter二阶滤波器 second-order filter低通滤波器 low-pass filter高通滤波器 high-pass filter带通滤波器 band-pass filter带阻滤波器 band-stop filter转移函数 transfer function波特图 Bode diagram傅立叶级数 Fourier series三相电路 three-phase circuit三相电源 three-phase source对称三相电源 symmetrical three-phase source对称三相负载 symmetrical three-phase load相电压 phase voltage相电流 phase current线电压 line voltage线电流 line current三相三线制 three-phase three-wire system三相四线制 three-phase four-wire system三相功率 three-phase power星形连接 star connection(Y-connection)三角形连接triangular connection(D- connection ,delta connection)中线 neutral line电路的暂态过程分析暂态 transient state稳态 steady state暂态过程，暂态响应 transient response换路定理 low of switch一阶电路 first-order circuit三要素法 three-factor method时间常数 time constant积分电路 integrating circuit微分电路 differentiating circuit磁路与变压器磁场magnetic field磁通 flux磁路 magnetic circuit磁感应强度 flux density磁通势 magnetomotive force磁阻 reluctance电动机直流电动机 dc motor交流电动机 ac motor异步电动机 asynchronous motor同步电动机 synchronous motor三相异步电动机 three-phase asynchronous motor 单相异步电动机 single-phase asynchronous motor 旋转磁场 rotating magnetic field定子 stator转子 rotor转差率 slip起动电流 starting current起动转矩 starting torque 额定电压 rated voltage额定电流 rated current额定功率 rated power机械特性 mechanical characteristic继电器-接触器操纵按钮 button熔断器 fuse开关 switch行程开关 travel switch继电器 relay接触器 contactor常开(动合)触点 normally open contact常闭(动断)触点 normally closed contact时间继电器 time relay热继电器 thermal overload relay中间继电器 intermediate relay可编程操纵器（PLC）可编程操纵器 programmable logic controller语句表 statement list梯形图 ladder diagram半导体器件本征半导体intrinsic semiconductor掺杂半导体doped semiconductorP型半导体 P-type semiconductorN型半导体 N--type semiconductor自由电子 free electron空穴 hole载流子 carriersPN结 PN junction扩散 diffusion漂移 drift二极管 diode硅二极管 silicon diode锗二极管 germanium diode阳极 anode阴极 cathode发光二极管 light-emitting diode (LED)光电二极管 photodiode稳压二极管 Zener diode晶体管（三极管） transistorPNP型晶体管 PNP transistorNPN型晶体管 NPN transistor发射极 emitter集电极 collector基极 base电流放大系数 current amplification coefficient 场效应管 field-effect transistor (FET)P沟道 p-channelN沟道 n-channel结型场效应管 junction FET（JFET）金属氧化物半导体 metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS)耗尽型MOS场效应管depletion mode MOSFET （D-MOSFET）增强型MOS场效应管enhancement mode MOSFET （E-MOSFET）源极 source栅极 grid漏极 drain跨导 transconductance夹断电压 pinch-off voltage热敏电阻 thermistor开路 open短路 shorted基本放大器放大器 amplifier正向偏置 forward bias反向偏置 backward bias静态工作点 quiescent point (Q-point)等效电路 equivalent circuit电压放大倍数 voltage gain总的电压放大倍数 overall voltage gain饱与 saturation截止 cut-off放大区 amplifier region饱与区 saturation region截止区 cut-off region失真 distortion饱与失真 saturation distortion截止失真 cut-off distortion零点漂移 zero drift正反馈 positive feedback负反馈 negative feedback串联负反馈 series negative feedback并联负反馈 parallel negative feedback共射极放大器 common-emitter amplifier射极跟随器 emitter-follower共源极放大器 common-source amplifier共漏极放大器 common-drain amplifier多级放大器 multistage amplifier阻容耦合放大器resistance-capacitance coupled amplifier直接耦合放大器 direct- coupled amplifier输入电阻 input resistance输出电阻 output resistance负载电阻 load resistance动态电阻 dynamic resistance负载电流 load current旁路电容 bypass capacitor耦合电容 coupled capacitor直流通路 direct current path交流通路 alternating current path 直流分量 direct current component交流分量 alternating current component变阻器（电位器）rheostat电阻（器）resistor电阻（值）resistance电容（器）capacitor电容（量）capacitance电感（器，线圈）inductor电感（量），感应系数inductance正弦电压 sinusoidal voltage集成运算放大器及应用差动放大器 differential amplifier运算放大器 operational amplifier(op-amp)失调电压 offset voltage失调电流 offset current共模信号 common-mode signal差模信号 different-mode signal共模抑制比 common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR) 积分电路 integrator（circuit）微分电路 differentiator（circuit）有源滤波器 active filter低通滤波器 low-pass filter高通滤波器 high-pass filter带通滤波器 band-pass filter带阻滤波器 band-stop filter波特沃斯滤波器 Butterworth filter切比雪夫滤波器 Chebyshev filter贝塞尔滤波器 Bessel filter截止频率 cut-off frequency上限截止频率 upper cut-off frequency下限截止频率 lower cut-off frequency中心频率 center frequency带宽 Bandwidth开环增益 open-loop gain闭环增益 closed-loop gain共模增益 common-mode gain输入阻抗 input impedance电压跟随器 voltage-follower电压源 voltage source电流源 current source单位增益带宽unity-gain bandwidth频率响应 frequency response频响特性（曲线）response characteristic波特图 the Bode plot稳固性stability补偿 compensation比较器 comparator迟滞比较器 hysteresis comparator阶跃输入电压step input voltage仪表放大器 instrumentation amplifier隔离放大器 isolation amplifier对数放大器 log amplifier反对数放大器antilog amplifier反馈通道 feedback path反向漏电流 reverse leakage current相位phase相移 phase shift锁相环 phase-locked loop(PLL)锁相环相位监测器 PLL phase detector与频 sum frequency差频 difference frequency波形发生电路振荡器 oscillatorRC振荡器 RC oscillatorLC振荡器 LC oscillator正弦波振荡器 sinusoidal oscillator三角波发生器 triangular wave generator方波发生器square wave generator幅度 magnitude电平level饱与输出电平（电压） saturated output level功率放大器 power amplifier交越失真 cross-over distortion甲类功率放大器 class A power amplifier乙类推挽功率放大器class B push-pull power amplifierOTL功率放大器output transformerless power amplifierOCL功率放大器output capacitorless power amplifier直流稳压电源半波整流 full-wave rectifier全波整流 half-wave rectifier电感滤波器 inductor filter电容滤波器 capacitor filter串联型稳压电源 series (voltage) regulator开关型稳压电源 switching (voltage) regulator集成稳压器 IC (voltage) regulator晶闸管及可控整流电路晶闸管 thyristor单结晶体管 unijunction transistor（UJT）可控整流 controlled rectifier可控硅 silicon-controlled rectifier峰点 peak point谷点 valley point操纵角 controlling angle导通角 turn-on angle门电路与逻辑代数二进制 binary二进制数 binary number十进制 decimal十六进制 hexadecimal 二-十进制 binary coded decimal （BCD）门电路 gate三态门tri-state gate与门 AND gate或者门 OR gate非门 NOT gate与非门 NAND gate或者非门 NOR gate异或者门 exclusive-OR gate反相器 inverter布尔代数 Boolean algebra真值表 truth table卡诺图 the Karnaugh map逻辑函数 logic function逻辑表达式 logic expression组合逻辑电路 combination logic circuit译码器 decoder编码器 coder比较器 comparator半加器 half-adder全加器 full-adder七段显示器 seven-segment display时序逻辑电路 sequential logic circuitR-S 触发器 R-S flip-flopD触发器 D flip-flopJ-K触发器 J-K flip-flop主从型触发器 master-slave flip-flop置位 set复位 reset直接置位端direct-set terminal直接复位端direct-reset terminal寄存器 register移位寄存器 shift register双向移位寄存器bidirectional shift register 计数器 counter同步计数器 synchronous counter异步计数器asynchronous counter加法计数器 adding counter减法计数器 subtracting counter定时器 timer清除（清0）clear载入 load时钟脉冲 clock pulse触发脉冲 trigger pulse上升沿 positive edge下降沿 negative edge时序图 timing diagram波形图 waveform单稳态触发器 monostable flip-flop双稳态触发器 bistable flip-flop无稳态振荡器 astable oscillator晶体 crystal 555定时器 555 timer模拟信号 analog signal数字信号 digital signalAD转换器analog -digital converter (ADC)DA转换器 digital-analog converter (DAC)半导体存储器只读存储器 read-only memory（ROM）随机存取存储器 random-access memory（RAM）可编程ROM programmable ROM（PROM）常见英文缩写解释（按字母顺序排列）：ASIC: Application Specific Integrated Circuit. 专用ICCPLD: Complex Programmable Logic Device. 复杂可编程逻辑器件EDA: Electronic Design Automation. 电子设计自动化FPGA: Field Programmable Gate Array. 现场可编程门阵列GAL: Generic Array Logic. 通用阵列逻辑HDL: Hardware Description Language. 硬件描述语言IP: Intelligent Property. 智能模块PAL: Programmable Array Logic. 可编程阵列逻辑RTL: Register Transfer Level. 寄存器传输级描述）SOC: System On a Chip. 片上系统SLIC: System Level IC. 系统级ICVHDL: Very high speed integrated circuit Hardware Description Language. 超高速集成电路硬件描述语言。

电子工程专业英语单词电子工程专业英语单词导语：电子工程的`专业英语单词有哪些?下面是YJBYS店铺整理的电子工程专业英语单词，希望对你有用!alumina ceramic 氧化铝陶瓷aluminum alloy wire 铝合金线aluminum arrester 铝避雷器aluminum bus 铝母线aluminum cable 铝芯电缆aluminum cable connector 铝线连接器aluminum cable steel reinforced 钢芯铝线aluminum foil 铝箔aluminum sheathed cable 铝包电缆aluminum solder 铝焊剂aluminum steel cable 钢铝线aluminum wire 铝线amalgam 汞齐amber 琥珀amber mica 琥珀云母ambient temperature 周围温度ambiguity 模糊度ambiguous function 模糊函数ammeter 安培计ammeter shunt 电另分流amorphous carbon 无定形碳amorphous semiconductor 非晶形半导体amortisseur 阻尼器减震器amortisseur winding 阻尼绕组amount of information 信息量amperage 安培数ampere 安ampere balance 安培秤ampere bridge 开尔芬秤ampere conductors 安培导体ampere hour 安时ampere hour capacity 安培小时容量ampere hour efficiency 安时效率ampere hour meter 安时表ampere second 安培秒ampere turns 安匝数ampere windings 安匝数ampere's law 安培定律ampere's right handed screw rule 安培右手螺旋定则amperemeter 安培计amphoteric electrolyte 两性电解质amplidyne 微场电机放大器amplification 放大amplification constant 放大系数amplification degree 放大率amplification factor 放大系数amplifier 放大器amplifying circuit 放大电路amplifying tube 放大管amplifying vibrograph 放大式示振器amplifying winding 放大绕组amplitude 振幅amplitude characteristic 振幅特性amplitude control 振幅控制amplitude damping factor 振幅衰减率amplitude delay 振幅延迟amplitude distortion characterristic 振幅失真特性amplitude distortion factor 振幅失真因数amplitude fading 振幅衰减amplitude frequency characteristic 振幅频率特性amplitude lag 振幅延迟amplitude locus 振幅轨迹amplitude margin 振幅余量amplitude modulated oscillations 调幅振动amplitude modulation 调幅amplitude of damped oscillations 衰减振荡振幅amplitude of forced oscillations 强迫振荡振幅amplitude of free oscillations 自由振荡振幅amplitude of harmonic oscillations 谐波振荡振幅amplitude of oscillation 振荡振幅amplitude of signal 信号振幅amplitude permeability 振幅磁导率amplitude phase characteristic 幅度相位特性amplitude ratio 振幅比amplitude resonance 振幅共振amplitude response 振幅响应analog computation 模拟计算analog computer 模拟计算机analog control 模似控制analog controller 模似控制器analog data recorder 模拟数据记录器analog digital control 模拟数字控制analog digital converter 模拟数字转换器analog digital switch 模拟数字开关analog information 相似信息analog input 相似输入analog instrument 相似仪器相似七analog multiplier 模拟乘法器analog output 相似输出analog principle 相似原理analog processing 相似处理analog quantity 相似量analog sensor 相似传感器analog signal 模拟信号analog simulation 相似模拟analogy 模拟analyser 分析器analysis 分析analysis of stability 稳定分析anchor 锚anchor block 地锚anchor bolt 基础螺栓anchor clamp 拉线夹板anchor ear 桩环anchor insulator 拉桩绝缘子anchor pole 拉线杆anchor strut 撑杆anchorage shoe 拉线固定装置anemometer 风速表anemometry 风速测定法angle 角angle bar 角铁angle bracket 角撑架angle modulation 掂angle of arrival 到达角angle of extinction 消弧角angle of ignition 点火角angle of incidence 入射角angle of lag 滞后角angle of lead 超前角angle of loss 损失角angle of protection 保护角angle of radiation 辐射角angle of rotation 旋转角angle pole 转角杆angle steel 角铁angle support 转角支杆angle tower 转角塔angstrom 埃angular acceleration 角加速度angular deviation 角偏移angular displacement 角位移angular frequency 角频率angular moment 转动力矩angular momentum 角动量angular oscillations 角振荡angular phase difference 角相位差angular velocity 角速度aniline resin 苯胺尸animal electricity 动物电anion 阴离子anisotropic conductor 各向异性导体anisotropic dielectric 各向异性电介质annealed aluminum wire 软铝线annealed copper wire 软铜线annealed wire 退火线annealing 退火annihilation 消灭annual expense 年经费annual load curve 年负载曲线annual load factor 年负载率annual maximum demand 年最大需量annual output of energy 年能量输出annual variation 年变annular electromagnet 环形电磁铁annular gap 环形隙annunciator 表号器anode 阳极anode battery 阳极电池anode circuit 阳极电路anode current 阳极电流anode dark space 阳极暗区anode drop 阳极电压降anode effect 阳极效应anode fall 阳极电压降anode layer 阳极溶层anode plate 阳极板anolyte 阳极液anomalous behavior 反常行为answer signal 回答信号antenna 天线antenna lead in 天线引入线antenna noise 天线噪声antenna power 天线功率antenna tower 天线塔antenna tuning coil 天线党线圈anthracite 无烟煤anti induction network 抗感应网络anticipatory analysis 超前分析anticoincidence analyzer 反重合分析器anticoincidence circuit 反重合电路anticorona clamp 防晕线夹anticorona ring 防晕环anticorrosive agent 防蚀剂antiferroelectrics 反铁电体antiferromagnetic material 反铁磁材料antiferromagnetic resonance 反铁磁共振antiferromagnetism 反铁磁性【电子工程专业英语单词】。