高考英语(译林版)总复习真题研练42

毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校Week 7 FridayTask 1：请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

(2012·江苏)The concept of solitude (独处) in the digital world is almost non－existent.In the world of digital technology, e－mail, social networking and online video games, information is meant to be__1__．Solitude can be hard to discover __2__ it has been given up.In this respect, new technologies have __3__ our culture.The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n) __4__as we’ve known it.People have become so __5__ in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted __6__ they’d rather not be.Today we can talk, text, e－mail, chat and blog (写博客), not only from our __7__， but from our mobile phones as well.Most developed nations have become __8__ on digital technology simply because they’ve grown accustomed to it, and at this point not __9__ it would make them an outsider.__10__， many jobs and careers require people to be __11__．From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work.Being reachable might feel like a __12__ to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who __13__ wants it. Computers can be shut __14__ and mobile phones can be turned off.The ability to be “connected ” and “on” has many __15__， as well as disadvantages.Travelers have ended up __16__ on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives.They can also make people feel __17__ and forced to answer unwanted calls or __18__ to unwanted texts.Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society __19__ across generations.Some find today’s technology a gift.Others consider it a curse.Regardless of anyone’s view on the subject, it’s hard to imagine what life would be like __20__ daily advancements in technology.【语篇解读】文章主要讲述数字化技术对人们的影响以及人们对它的态度。

专练04 备战高考——英语语法填空之高考真题专练（8篇）【原卷版】（一）On our way to the house,it was raining ____1____ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take ____2____（get）there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ____3____ dogs,seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters ____4____ had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ____5____（recommend）wonderful places to eat,shop,and visit. For breakfast,we were able to eat papaya（木瓜）and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they were free from work,they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ____6____（compete）to watch,together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many ____7____（tradition）stories about Hawaii that were ____8____（huge）popular with tourists. On the last day of our week﹣long stay,we ____9____（invite）to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, ____10____(listen）to musicians and meeting interesting locals.（二）According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years __1__ (long) than non­runners. You don't have to run fast or for long __2__ (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of __3__ (die) early by running.While running regularly can't make you live forever, the review says it __4__ (be) more effective at lengthening life __5__ walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 __6__ showed a mere 5 to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all __7__ (cause)．The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise... it's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to __8__ (strength) your leg muscles(肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running ischeap, easy and it's always __9__ (energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give __10__ a try.（三）If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of___1___(great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of ____2__(achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow ____3___ (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused ____4__ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive ___5___ possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent ___6___ (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks ___7___ (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for___8__ while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you'll be less likely ___9___ (bring) your work home. It could be anything—gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, ___10___ (make) sure it's a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.（四）One Sunday morning in August I went to local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment__1__ (late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me__2__the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man__3__ (sit) at the front. He__4__ (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be__5__ (mental) disabled.Behind him were other people to__6__he was trying to talk, but after some minutes __7__ walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed. I didn’t want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn’t like leaving him__8__his own either.After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had__9__amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home. I’m glad I made a choice. It made__10__of us feel good.（五）Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台), Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1.2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the___1___(fall)child.Eric Brown, only three years old, knocked Henry down when he fell. The boy is in the hospital and doctors say he'll be OK.___2___Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. On the day of the accident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father. They both fell___3___(sleep) while watching TV.Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up___4___(see) them. When he looked down, he___5___(accidental ) slipped and fell over the edge. He hung on for a few minutes___6___screamed for his father, but his father didn't hear him.Henry___7___(fix) his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He quickly___8___(throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out.He saved my___9___(son) life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know___10___to thank him.”"I just didn't want the boy to be hurt," said Henry.（六）Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles’song "The Long and Winding Road".___1___ is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we ___2___ (human) are.The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will ___3___ (undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the ___4___ (hot)the spring! Strange, isn't it? But that's how nature is —always leaving us ___5___ (astonish).What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering how hard it ___6___ (be)for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure ___7___ offers a place where you can sit down to rest your ___8___ (ache)legsAs the song goes, this long and winding road "will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor's memory. It sure does in ___9___ (I). While you're in China, Mount Huangshan is ___10___ must to visit!（七）In ancient China lived an artist ___1__ paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s reputation had made him proud. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their __2__(fine) work, so that he could choose the best. The artist was sure he would ___3__(choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old nan laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River～perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.Filled with___4___(curious), the artist packed his bags and left. __5___he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and ____6__ (point) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out ___7___ (find) the well-known painter. As the small boat moved ___8___ (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue. And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds___9___(surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist ____10__ earth, Mother Nature.（八）AOn the first day of my first grade, I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach. I __1__ （voice）my biggest concern to my mother. “How will I make friends?” She handed me advice. “Be yourself.” For the past 20 years. I have lived by these words. Soon I will graduate and become part of the real world. Nervously __2__ （face）challenges，I know I will whisper to __3__ （I）the two simple words “Be yourself”.BEarth Day, __4__（mark）on 22 April，is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection. First celebrated __5__ 1970，the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions（地区）. No matter what youlike to do，there is a way to get involved in various __6__（activity）on Earth Day. You can plant a tree, make a meal with locally grown vegetables，or save power—the possibilities are endless.CDoes the name of the college you attend really matter? Research on the question __7__ （suggest）that, for most students, it doesn't. What students do at college seems to matter much more than __8__ they go. The students benefiting most from college are those __9__ are totally engaged（参与）in academic life. taking full advantage of the college’s chances and resources（资源）, Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend, and it’s never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and __10__（meaning）college experience.高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。

超实用高考英语专题复习：专题11-名词性从句专题练习距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

[基础练习】1.单句填空1.You should first explore your talents and get to know yourself so as to make a list of _______you think your real interests lie.2.Frank Hurdey, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images,most of_______had never before been published.3.Many young people,most of________were well-educated, beaded for remote regions to chase their dreams.4.Some people think that the great Chinese.scholar Confucius,_________lived roughly from 551B.C to 479 B.C, influenced the development of chopsticks5.________online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive.6.It is often the case_______ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.7. We need to get to the root of the problem_______ we can solve it8.We must find out_______Karl is coming, so that we can book a room for him.9.It was believe_______on this day the well was full of dragon eggs which would bring the collectors good harvest.10.For ten years, there was no evidence________this figure existed.11.There's no doubt________ more sleep is a good thing, but just how does more sleep result in better thinking during the day?12.The ideal nap depends on________you want from that nap.13.It is_________is written on the signs inside the bus that matters.II.单句改错1.I was wondering why was the matter when my little brother began to cough loudly.2.Which impresses me most is Miss Zhang's way of teaching.3.The school can even hold a competition to see whom can cook the most delicious food4.They are only concerned that whether they can get high grades.5.How much one enjoys his travelling depends largely on what he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.[巩固练习】单句填空1.[2021 广东四市联考,43]After a typically dry summer, California is heading into ________normally is the most dangerous time for wildfires when fall comes.2.[2021 北京朝阳区期中,19]What we do and________we act affect everyone, not just ourselves.3.[2021 湖北黄冈质量检测,62]___________makes the Harbin festival special are the scale and size of the sculptures and the beautiful lighting.4.[2021 天津河西区期中,14]He did not see the film last night. That is_________he had to help his little sister with her homework.5.[2021江苏南京六校联考,65]Taking a gap year before you move into further education offers you a chance to learn new crafts, and gives you time to reflect on________university is right for you.6.[2020广东深圳二测,68]The syrup(糖浆)finally turned into a solid coating, like the crystal on the surface of haws. That is______ they are also called bingtanghulu.7.[2020陕西五校联考,61]It is expected______over 100,000 people will take part in the massive parade at Beijing's Tian'anmen Square on the morning of Oct 1.8.[2020贵州贵阳四校联考,70]And there you can learn _________people in ancient England ran their farms and took care of their animals.9.[2020山东省实验中学二诊,65]And that's really ________makes the whole journey so much fun.10.[2020山东潍坊期中,60This is_______many people fall short: You should wash your hands for at least 20 seconds.单句改错1. Do not let any failures discourage you forever in your daily life, for you can never tell that close you may be to victory.2.Fear of failure is that prevents people from making great achievements.3. What a dic tionary can meet the users’ needs has been a key to the assessment of the quality of the dictionary.4. Water is a basic resource for all cultures, especially the old cultures in Europe and Asia, so that is because the Access Water project focuses on water.5. Nowadays, more and more parents tend to take the strong wish seriously what more freedom and encouragement should be provided for their children.[拔高练习】Passage1(2020四川仁寿县教考联盟联考改编)It was a hot summer day ___1____found me running down the street with a dollar in my sweaty hand. The____2____(close)I got to Sam & Joe's Stationery Store, the more excited I was. After all, a dollar was a tidy sum for a 1l-year-old boy in 1961.Out of breath, I swung open the door and got a blast of cold air ___3_____ instantly cooled me off. I was in a place of pure___4_____(happy).I went directly to the bar and ordered a bottle of soda.There I sat, considering my next move.Books always came first. I picked out five titles. Next came the candy , rows and rows of it.I chose five candy bars, ___5____brought my total to 25 cents.I hurried ___6______ (direct)to my backyard,____7_____an apple tree patiently waited for me. There, siting in the shade against its strong trunk,I read my books and ate my candy.As I sat in my own ___8_____(person)heaven,I started to think about having more. That's _____9_ a fantastic life-changing idea popped into my head: ___10_____I could get more money,I could buy anything I wanted. That's how the idea all started.短文改错（2021 四川成都摸底测试）Due to the outbreak of COVID-19 ,I was stuck at home for a period of time, lived a life Id never experienced. At first,I hated the virus for causing panic. Besides,I gradually became thankful for that I learned. Everyone joined together and fight together, from which I understand what a great nation we live in it. Ialso understand how closely people are connecting That's because we should help each other out in time of difficult. In addition, we should also take step and review our relationship with nature.I believe everyone has leaned something and the reflection will ensure us a better tomorrow and a bright future.参考答案：课前检测:1.what 2.whether 3.where 4.that 5.who 6.what 7.how 8.whoever 9.whether/if 10.that基础练习：单句填空 1.where 2.which 3.whom 4.who 5.while/Though/Though 6.that 7.before 8.when 9.that 10.that 11 .that 12.what 13.what单句改错：1.why-what 2.Which-What 3.whom- who 4.删除that 5.what-who巩固练习单句填空：1.what 2.how 3.what 4.because 5.whether 6.why 7.that 8.how 9.what 10.where单句改错：1.that-how 2.that-what 3.what-whether 4.because-why 5.what-that拔高练习：语法填空：1.that 2.closer 3.that/which 4.happiness 5.which 6.directly 7.where 8.personal 9.when 10.If单位改错:1.lived- living 2.Besides-However 3.that-what 4.fight-fought 5.删除it 6.connecting-connected 7.because-why 8.difficult-difficulty 9.step-steps 10.bright-brighter高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。

第18讲完形填空记叙文（新高考15空）（测）时间：60分钟满分：60分(每题1分)姓名__________ 得分________A（2022年新高考全国I卷）My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.Some of our ___1___ are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we ___2___ along Chalk Creek. I was ___3___ that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was ___4___, and his crying let the whole campground know it. So ___5___ tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It ___6___ — he didn’t end up in the creek. Mythree-year-old, however, did.Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we ___7___, but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly ___8___ our peaceful morning trip. The ___9___ picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to _____10_____ the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No _____11_____. We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there _____12_____, a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖) us back. We were _____13_____.Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of _____14_____, wondering what camping fun and _____15_____ we will experience next. 1．A．ideas B．jokes C．memories D．discoveries 2．A．camped B．drove C．walked D．cycled 3．A．annoyed B．surprised C．disappointed D．worried 4．A．unhurt B．unfortunate C．uncomfortable D．unafraid 5．A．due to B．instead of C．apart from D．as for 6．A．worked B．happened C．mattered D．changed 7．A．signed up B．calmed down C．checked out D．headed off 8．A．arranged B．interrupted C．completed D．recorded 9．A．wind B．noise C．temperature D．speed 10．A．find B．hide C．start D．fix11．A．luck B．answer C．wonder D．signal 12．A．patiently B．tirelessly C．doubtfully D．helplessly 13．A．sorry B．brave C．safe D．right 14．A．relief B．duty C．pride D．excitement 15．A．failure B．adventure C．performance D．conflictB（2021年全国高考新高考I卷）My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory.My best friend Betsy’s father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time,____16____ little bunny (兔子) cakes for all its ____17____throughout Cleveland. Ithappened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for ____18____ help during our spring break, for which I had no____19____ beyond listening to my favorite records. I’d ____20____ minimum wage. I’d see how a factory____21____. My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their ____22____.Our____23____in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nose.____24____ bunny from the belt. This was _____25_____ than it sounds._____26_____ a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I’d_____27_____ .Dad ____28____. The son of a grocer, he’d spent the summers of his childhood_____29_____ food in Benardsville, New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you_____30_____ the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.16．A．sold B．ordered C．made D．reserved 17．A．stores B．families C．schools D．citizens 18．A．generous B．financial C．technical D．temporary 19．A．plans B．problems C．excuses D．hobbies 20．A．offer B．earn C．set D．suggest 21．A．worked B．closed C．developed D．survived 22．A．ambition B．permission C．experience D．invitation 23．A．joys B．ideas C．roles D．choices 24．A．Save B．Keep C．Stop D．Remove 25．A．harder B．better C．longer D．cheaper 26．A．Calm down B．Slow down C．Stay on D．Move on 27．A．indicated B．witnessed C．expected D．remembered 28．A．cried B．smiled C．hesitated D．refused 29．A．tasting B．finding C．sharing D．delivering 30．A．withdraw B．donate C．receive D．appreciateC（2020年新高考全国II卷）When Jim Grant spotted black smoke coming out of a building on his way to work, he____31____his car to call 911. Then he____32____a U-turn, circling back to take another look.Pulling up to the building, Grant saw flames（火焰）shooting out of a second-floor window. Not seeing or hearing any fire engines____33____. Grant rushed to a side____34____and ran up the stairs.On the second floor, he____35____every apartment door. "Get out!" Grant shouted, Noone____36____and he assumed that people had already____37____. Reaching the end of the hallway, though, Grant____38____a half-open door. He kicked it wide open, findinga____39____woman in a wheelchair with a little boy and a tiny baby. "Let's_____40_____!" he screamed. The woman looked at him in confusion and said something about changing her clothes. Grant didn't wait, clutching（抓牢）the baby to his chest and_____41_____the boy alongside, Grant ran down the hallway. When he was_____42_____outside, the only_____43_____in sight was a policeman. Grant told him about the_____44_____and they rushed into the smoky building. Thanks to them, a family was saved from the fire. Grant and the policeman were honored for their_____45_____.31．A．drove B．stopped C．reached D．abandoned 32．A．saw B．made C．missed D．crossed 33．A．burning B．leaving C．approaching D．waiting 34．A．entrance B．road C．building D．window 35．A．locked B．kicked C．counted D．repaired 36．A．agreed B．cared C．responded D．understood 37．A．arrived B．returned C．hidden D．escaped 38．A．skipped B．closed C．noticed D．remembered 39．A．frightened B．curious C．patient D．grateful 40．A．turn back B．go up C．get out D．lie down 41．A．following B．dragging C．examining D．passing 42．A．safely B．secretly C．suddenly D．previously 43．A．witness B．guide C．service D．help 44．A．woman B．door C．car D．baby 45．A．wisdom B．generosity C．honesty D．courageD（2022·山东·济南市历城模拟预测）Emma Jones’ three-year-old son, Eric, was sharing a hot dog on the deck overlooking her friend Sarah Roth’s swimming pool. One moment Jones was watching Eric play around with the other children at this____46____of moms and kids last July. The next moment he disappeared without a____47____. She turned to her friend Machel Rawlings and asked,“ Have you seen Eric?”Rawlings stood, ____48____ the pool and suddenly screamed. Eric was found ____49____ face down in the deep end. What happened next was a ____50____ textbook response: AsRawlings dived in the pool, grasped the boy,____51____ him over and swam him to the end. Meanwhile, their host, Sarah Roth, dialed 911. At the pool’s____52____, Rawlings handed Eric up to his mother. His skin was blue and wasn’t breathing.Rawlings who’d taken a CPR course just four months earlier, immediately began rescue breathing. Hanging up the phone, Roth, a former flight attendant who’d accumulated ____53____ experience before,____54____CPR from Rawlings. Three long minutes went by with Roth breathing into Eric’ s mouth and _____55_____chest compressions(按压) while Rawlings and Jones _____56_____his condition. Gradually his color _____57_____, and as the ambulance was arriving on the _____58_____, Rawlings looked at Roth.“ He’s breathing,” she said.The _____59_____with which the women acted saved Eric’s life. Emma Jones found any words seemed powerless. She said _____60_____,“ They did everything right.”46．A．encounter B．union C．gathering D．game 47．A．trace B．symptom C．footprint D．signal 48．A．found B．examined C．fixed D．scanned 49．A．floating B．lying C．sinking D．diving 50．A．initial B．typical C．creative D．effective 51．A．rolled B．knocked C．checked D．ran 52．A．point B．edge C．stage D．boundary 53．A．accessible B．apparent C．sufficient D．significant 54．A．took up B．took in C．took place D．took over 55．A．performing B．working C．testing D．stretching 56．A．maintained B．monitored C．adapted D．generated 57．A．faded B．changed C．returned D．revealed 58．A．pool B．scene C．route D．venue 59．A．courage B．kindness C．persistence D．decisiveness 60．A．actually B．fairly C．finally D．Simply高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。

第20讲短文改错（讲）距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

【考纲考情】短文改错材料常取自学生作文或者类似作文，话题多涉及学生的日常生活。

从词法、句法和语篇三个方面来考查语言综合运用能力，兼顾考查句子结构的分析能力和习惯搭配。

词法方面：错词涉及名词、形容词/副词、动词的时态和语态、非谓语动调，介词、冠词，代词等错误；多词、缺词涉及介词、冠词、代词、be动词、不定式符号to等。

句法方面：主要涉及连接并列句和各种从句的连接词或主谓一致。

语篇方面：上下文的一致性，如时态的一致、代词的一致以及行文逻辑的一致等。

【考点梳理】解题原则：1．改动处以最少为原则：该题型要求每句最多有两处错误，无论做何改动，都只能围绕一个词进行。

2．实词以改变词形为原则：对于实词的改动一般只能改动其形式，而不能改变其词义，更不能将其改换成另一实词或随意增删。

Unit 1　Nature in the balance研考点 核心突破目录索引强基础 语基自测12测效果 课堂评价3练续写 锤炼技能4研真题 链接高考5强基础 语基自测默写查验一、核心单词1. n.大陆,陆地;洲2. n.影响,作用;撞击,冲撞vi.& vt.有影响;冲击3. vt.& n.损害,伤害,损坏,破坏4. vt.& vi.跟踪,追踪　n.足迹,踪迹;小道;轨道;跑道;路线5. n.生活环境,栖息地continent impactdamage trackhabitat6. n.居民,住户7. vi.反对,抗议　vt.反对;坚持声称,申辩　n.抗议,反对8. n.过程,进程;步骤,流程　vt.加工,处理9. n.策略,行动计划;策划,部署10. vt.回收利用,再利用resident protest process strategy recycle二、派生单词1. n.& vt.伤害,损害→ adj.有害的→ adj.无害的;没有恶意的2. v.变化;使多样化→ n.不同种类;变化,多样性;变种,变体→ adj.各种不同的,各种各样的3. vi.生存,存活 vt.幸存,幸免于难→ n.幸存;幸存→ n.幸存者;生还者 harm harmless varyvariety various survive survival survivor harmful4. v.出现;显得;似乎→ n.外观;外貌;出现→ vi.不复存在,灭绝,消亡;消失;失踪→ n.消失;不见5. n.农业,农学→ adj.农业的6. adj.绝种的→ n.灭绝,绝种7. . vi.& vt.申请;应用;适用→. n.应用,运用;申请→ n.申请人appearappearancedisappear disappearance agriculture agricultural extinctextinction applyapplication applicant8. vt.组织;筹备;安排;处理→ n.组织,团体;组织工作;安排;条理→ n.组织者→ adj.有组织的 9. v.防守→ (AmE defense) n.辩护;防御,保护;防御物;国防;防守→ adj.防御的10. n.化学制品　adj.化学的;化学作用的→ n.化学→ n.化学家;药剂师organizeorganization organizer organized defenddefencedefensive chemicalchemistry chemist三、重点短语1. 相应地,转而2. 使分解(为),使变化(成);失败,崩溃,垮掉3. 给……带来起色,注入活力4. 由于,因为5. 逐渐增加,扩大6. 想出,想到7. (公开)要求;需要8. 突然记起(或想到)9. 摆脱,丢弃,扔掉10. 使发生(或存在) in turnbreak downbreathe life into due tobuild upcome up withcall for spring to mind get rid of give rise to四、典型句式1.倍数+the size of+被比较的对象教材原句:With an area of around 6 million square kilometres,the Amazon rainforest is more than half the size of China.2.as引导时间状语从句教材原句:As the impact of human activities continues to grow and the list of species in danger of extinction becomes longer,we are left with a question:can we afford to damage the “lungs of the planet”?Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Her father 's death (impact) greatly on her childhood years.2.Floods have become more (damage) in this country in recent decades.3.To help them survive,we need to preserve their (habitat).4.He (protest) that the journey was too far by car.5.A computer is a device for (process) information.6.Some products can_____________(recycle) at the end of their useful life.7.They were surveyed about their diets during high school and their eating habits______________ (track) for two decades. 语境应用 impacted damaging habitats protested processing be recycledwere trackedⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.While the experts agree that this kind of food is ,it will be to the teenagers if they eat it too much frequently.(harm)2.There are goods in the supermarket,and the prices__________from cents to dollars.The attracts many customers.(vary)3.The little girl was the only who the strong earthquake.She told the reporter that she had to on little food during the days when she was buried.I think her was a real wonder.(survive)harmless variousvaryvariety survivor survived survivesurvivalharmful4.This kind of animal is becoming and some experts are now appealing to the government to put it into .(extinct)5.All the can in person or by letter and at the same time they should hand in their before May 6th.(apply)6.He joined the which was by his school as soon as it was set up.(organize)7.In time of war,lots of money will be spent on and many measures will be taken__________a country from being attacked.(defend)extinctextinction applicants applyapplications organization organized defence to defend8.Our teacher tells us this kind of change is a physical change,not a one.(chemistry)9.We are experiencing the greatest wave of extinctions since the ____________of the dinosaurs:Every hour,three species .(appear) 10.It is important to study the geology of for the production of_____________products.(agriculture) chemistry chemical disappearancedisappear agricultureagriculturalⅢ.用左栏所给短语的正确形式填空1.The young man made up his mind to_______________this bad habit.2.Several candidates_______________a second interview.3.No one_______________a more practical way at the meeting till now.4.All the pressure______________at that time and the factory went from bad to worse.5.In the north of the country,the population is booming_________high birth rates.6.The computer system______________suddenly while he was searching for information.get rid ofwere called forhas come up withbuilt updue tobroke downⅣ.微写作1.准确地说,这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。

语法填空三年真题研读-决战新高考距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

【真题解析】2022年新高考I卷The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). ___56___(cover)an area about three times ___57___ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that ___58___(be)previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority ___59___(increase)effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP ___60___(design)to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, ___61___ leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”. The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate___62___(population)and homes of giant pandas, and ___63___(eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the wild.Giant pandas also serve ___64___ an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ____65____ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.2021年新高考I卷Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles’ song “The Long and Winding Road”. ___56___is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we ___57___(human)are.The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will ___58___(undoubted)help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the ___59___(hot)the spring! Strange, isn’t it? But that’s how nature is—always leaving us ___60___(astonish).What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering how hard it ___61___(be)for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure ___62___offers a place where you can sit down to rest your ___63___(ache)legs.As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in ___64___(I).While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is ___65___ must to visit!2020年新高考I卷Many people have the hobby of collecting things, e.g. stamps, postcards or antiques. In the 18th and 19th centuries, ___36___(wealth)people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. They kept their collection at home until it got too big ___37___ until they died, and then it was given to a museum. The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, ___38___(form)the core collection of the British Museum ___39___ opened in 1759.The parts of a museum open to the public ___40___(call)galleries or rooms. Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection ___41___(be)on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors. As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations(模拟)and imagine ___42___(they)living at a different time in history or___43___(walk)through a rainforest. At the Jorvik Centre in York, the city’s Viking settlement is recreated, and people experience the sights, sounds and smells of the old town. Historical ___44___(accurate)is important but so is entertainment. Museums must compete ____45____people’s spare time and money with other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.【真题研读】注：2021年的60和63题也可以认为是形容词考点(由分词转换过来的形容词)。