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江苏职校高二年级英语第四册Unit_1Could_I_change_my_life

江苏职校高二年级英语第四册Unit_1Could_I_change_my_life
江苏职校高二年级英语第四册Unit_1Could_I_change_my_life

授课主要内容及板书设计

Unit 1 Listening and Speaking

Contents:

This is the first period of Unit 1. The students have learned some words about kinds

of travel.

Analysis of the students:

The students can use some simple sentences to talk about their unhealthy life . In this class, they will learn more about the expressions of change. Teaching Aims:

1. Master the important words and expressions in the dialogue.

2. Enable the students to know how to speak their ill aspects in English

3. Making a short passage.

4. Enable the students to make dialogues by using the useful expressions learned in the dialogue according to the given situation.

Teaching aids: multimedia, pictures, computers and so on.

Teaching Procedures:

Step I Warm up

Activity 1: Finish the questionnaire to test whether you need to make a change.

注:1.新课导入部分通过简单调查,导入主题,激发学生兴趣,启发学生思考,并为下一个活动做准备。在讨论中,教师补充相关学生可能要用到的词汇:stay up late ,irregular eating habits ,always late for deadlines,spend more than you need to,afraid of speaking in public,make it ,pay off,frustrate set back Activity 2: Here are some instructions on how to make a change .put the steps into

a proper order.

注:1.初步介绍做出改变的思路。

2.结合上一个活动中学生的发言,请学生针对自己的情况与问题拟定计划。

3.鼓励学生讨论实施计划中可能会遇到的困难与对策,适当补充相关的词汇与表达方式

Step II Listening and speaking

A I need to change my unhealthy life

Activity 1: Listen to the conversation and circle the best answer.

Activity 2: Listen again and circle the best answer.

注:让学生注意听力中的语音语调,基础好的同学可以模仿。

并且记下重难点词汇,以备理解。

B What plan do you suggest?

Activity 3: Listen to the conversation and circle the best answer.

Activity 4:Complete the conversation with the sentences in the box. Listen and check the answer. Then practise the conversation with a partner.

Step III Language point

1 The higher…, the more…__________

2. get colder and colder ________________________

e.g. Our country becomes ______ and _______ _______.

祖国变得越来越美丽了。

_______ _______ ________ you make, _____ ______ you spend.

钱你赚得越多,花得越多。

_______ ________,_______ ________. 越快越好。

3. oh, that’s gonna be a bunch!

be gonna=be going to

4. You’ve also made eating chocolate after meals as a habit.

eating chocolate after meals 是________________

make sth. as…___________

5. a little bit earlier

修饰形容词、副词比较级的词有______, ______, ______,_______,________,________,________等;

注意:不可用_______,_______,_______,______

6…. and move on to doing something more challenging.

move on to _______ to 是____ 后接_________

e.g. let’s move on to the terms of payment. What would you say to pay by D/P.

7. no more than/not more than

She has no more than 3 hats.

She has not more than 3 hats.

There are____ ______ ______ ten tickets left.

剩下不到十张票了。

The experiment was done by _____ _____ ______ 5 persons . 做这个试验的人不到五个。

授课主要内容及设计

Unit 1 Reading and Writing

Passage A Homeless to Harvard

Contents:

This is the third period of Unit 1. The students have learned some words about change Analysis of the students:

The students can use some simple sentences to talk about their

change . In this class, they will learn more about the meanings of change and reading abilities.

Teaching Aims:

1. Master the important words and expressions in the text.

2. Master some useful words, phrases and sentence structures learned in the passage.

3. Train the students’ reading ability.

Teaching aids: multimedia, pictures, computers and so on.

Teaching Procedures:

Step I Warm up

1.Review the knowledge of introducing in last class.

Learn new words in the vocabulary and ask Ss to read them

Step II Pre-reading tasks

The pre-class tasks are as follows:

Activity 1: Read the text and underline the activities the writer ever experienced and the time .

(give 4 mins to discuss and sum up )

注:可以让学生重点阅读第一段,同时训练学生细致观察的能力。

Step III Reading the text.

Activity 2: Read the text quickly and try to catch the main idea of the text. You may

use your skills of skimming and scanning and have a discussion with your partner.

Later I will ask two of you to share your opinions.

Activity 3:Read the first paragraph again and tick true or false.

Activity 4: After reading ,what moved you most in Liz’s story? Find more information about her and share it with the class.

注:是学生了解段落主要大意,训练学生概括段落大意的能力。

Activity 5: Read the text again and find out the grammar and difficult points.

a.Be addicted to sth/ doing sth 对……上瘾

b.Inspire sb to do 激励某人做什么

c.She decided to go to high school, even though she was still homeless.

尽管她无家可归,可是她决定上高中。Even though 是让步状语连词

d.At the age of 在年纪时

e.She promised herself to become a straight A student.

她向自己保证成为优等生。Promise sb to do 向某人

f.While 在文中用作并列连词,意思是“但,却,然而”,表示对比或与前面的

情况相反。例如:She drinks black coffee while I prefer it with cream.

Step IV Writing

Activity 6:Read the paragraph below and write a topic sentence for it. Then exchange your topic sentence with others.

Step VI Homework

授课主要内容及设计

Unit 1 Reading and Writing

Passage B Could I change my Life ?

Contents:

This is the fifth period of Unit 1. The students have learned some words about change Analysis of the students:

The students can use some simple sentences to talk about their

change . In this class, they will learn more about the meanings of public speech and reading ability.

Teaching Aims:

1. Master the important words and expressions in the text.

2. Master some useful words, phrases and sentence structures learned in the passage.

3. Train the students’ English speech ability.

Teaching aids: multimedia, pictures, computers and so on.

Teaching Procedures:

Step I Warm up

2.Review the knowledge of introducing in last class.

Learn new words in the vocabulary and ask Ss to read them

Step II Pre-reading tasks

The pre-class tasks are as follows:

Activity 1: Read Passage B and match the words with their explanations.

(give 4 mins to discuss and sum up )

注:可以让学生认真大声阅读全文,同时找出演讲稿的结构以及语言的特点。

Step III Reading the text.

Activity 2: Read the text quickly and try to catch the main idea of the text. You may use your skills of skimming and scanning and have a discussion with your partner.

Later I will ask two of you to share your opinions.

Activity 3:Read the paragraph B again and circle the best answer.

Activity 4: After reading , work with a partner .discuss and answer the following questions based on passage B.

注:是学生了解段落主要大意,把握文章细节,发掘作者的表达意图与技巧,训练学生概括段落大意的能力。

Activity 5: Writers sometimes use questions to draw audience’s attention. Read Liz’s speech and find where the strategy is used . Write the questions on the lines below.

Activity 6: The following is the structure of passage B. Learn Liz arranges her speech, and make an outline for your own speech about the changes you want to make.

注:此项任务要求学生认真独立思考完成,认真勾勒出文章结构,并找出演讲稿的写作技巧。

Activity 7: Write a speech based on the outline you’ve made in Activity 6. The appropriate opening and ending have been given.

Activity 8: Lead students to consulate the key points and languages.

g.It’s a great honor to stand here and share with you my experience about change.

我很荣幸站在这儿与你们分享我改变的经历。

It’s a great honor to do 很荣幸做

h.Have you ever had an experience that has impacted you so deeply that it changed

the person you are ?

你曾经有过一次经历,它对你影响是如此之深,以至于改变你自己吗?

An experience that has….. are 这是一个定语从句有That 引导

So deeply that it changed the person you are so … that 如此…以至于…

Impact 影响

i.Pass away 去世(委婉语)

j.“I don’t know where… I don’t know what…”运用这些简短而有力的句子来表达自己的内心想法,非常有感染力

k.What else do you need to begin a day and lead a life that you do really need to lead? 你如何开始一天,并且过上你真的必须要过的生活?

Need to do ….必须干什么Lead life …过上生活

l.As long as you keep knocking, somebody will eventually say ―yes‖.

只要你一直敲门,最终会有人给你机会。

As long as 只要keep doing 一直不停做

m. what if …? 要是会怎么样?

n. I woke up every single day on the street and used all the energy in my body to get things done, because the vision I had for myself was a bigger life that I’d like to step into. 我每天早晨在街上醒来就用我所有的精力去做一些事情,因为我的梦想是我想要步入的伟大生活。

get things done做完某事the vision I had for myself 定语从句我的理想o. Today I stand here to tell you that even a homeless person can do something that totally changes her life.

今天,我站在这儿告诉你们甚至是一个无家可归的人也能够采取行动完全改变自己。

Step IV Writing

Activity 7:Read the paragraph below and write a topic sentence for it. Then exchange your topic sentence with others. And then, you write down your views on the text. Step VI Homework

Retell the speech, and make a short English speech about your life and change.

授课主要内容或板书设计

Unit 1 Grammar

Contents:

Step1 Greeting

Step2 Leading-- in.

Ask the students to say something about the four basic sentence types: declarative, interrogative, imperative and exclamatory.

Her mother’s death inspired Liz to change her life.

Could I change my life?

Sit down, please.

How wonderful!

Step3Talking.

Talk about the four basic sentence types: declarative, interrogative, imperative and exclamatory.

一、陈述句(Declarative Sentence)是陈述一个事实或者说话人的看法。它包括肯定句(The Affirmative Sentence)和否定句(The Negative Sentence)两种。陈述句在书写时句末用句号,在朗读时用降调。1.肯定句:基本结构为主+谓

He went to London to pass his holiday.

2.否定句:

1).全否定

用not, no, never, neither, none, nothing等否定。表示“完全不是,完全不”的意思。

Nothing is wrong with me.

2).半否定句

在句子里用否定词hardly, scarcely, little, few, seldom, rarely等。

I hardly see anything in the room.=I can see little in the room.

“not +all/both/every/each/+谓语+…”表示概念为“有的是,有的不是”Not all of them are students.=Some of them are students, some are not.

二、疑问句(interrogative Sentence)用来提出问题,表示疑问的句

子就叫疑问句。这类句子的形式比较多,中学阶段常见的有一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句。

1.一般疑问句

一般疑问句是用来询问某人或某物是否属实,并且要用yes或no来回答的疑问句。这种疑问句朗读时要用声调。其语序一般要用倒装结构。如:

-Are you an engineer?

-Yes, I am或No, I am not.

2.特殊疑问句

以疑问代词(who, whom, whose, what, which等)或疑问副词(when, where, why, how等)开头的疑问句就叫特殊疑问句。这种疑问句朗读时用降调。其句式结构分正常语序和倒装语序两种形式。如:

What has happened to her?

When did he fly to America?

3.选择疑问句

在句中提供的两个或多个答案中选择一个作回答的疑问句,就叫做选择疑问句。朗读时前面的一个或多个选择用升调,最后一个选择用降调。这种疑问句的句式结构有两种情况:即一般疑问句和特殊疑问句再加上供选择的两个或多个部分。但不管用哪种形式,都要按实际情况来回答。如:

——Do you enjoy playing football or volleyball? –I enjoy playing volleyball.

——Which floor do you live , on the 15th floor or on the 21st floor? –On the 21st floor.

4.反意疑问句

表示提问者对自己所陈述的事情有怀疑或是没有把握,需要别人加以证实的疑问句,就叫做反意疑问句。其句式结构由两部分组成,即陈述部分再加一个简略问句。如果陈述部分是肯定句,简略问句就用否定形式;反之,简略问句用肯定形式

。但不管用哪种形式,前后两部分中的人称、数、时态等都要保持一致,并且陈述部分中的主语不论是用什么词充当,简略问句中的主语一定是一个人称代词。对反意疑问句的回答,其肯定形式都用yes,否定回答用no。朗读时,陈述部分通常用降调,简略问句部分用升、

降调随情况而定。如:

——You spoke at the meeting yesterday, didn’t you?

——Yes, I did. 或No, I didn’t .

三、感叹句(imperative Sentence)含有表示情绪色彩的句子叫感叹句。感叹句的结构通常有三种形式:1.what引导的感叹句,强调句中的名词;2.how引导的感叹句,强调句中的形容词或副词;3.由感情色彩的单词或词组构成的感叹句。

1).What引导的感叹句。What +a /an + adj. + n.+主谓结构!(有时主谓结构可省略)。如:

What a hot day (it is)!

What good advice the teacher gave us!

What high buildings (they are)!

2).How引导的感叹句。How + adj./adv.+主谓结构!如:

How interesting the book is!

How hard they are working!

四、祈使句(exclamatory Sentence)表示请求、命令、禁止、劝告或建议的句子叫祈使句。祈使句的主语往往省略。其常见的句式结构可归纳为四种基本形式:(1)肯定祈使句;(2)否定祈使句;(3)以Let’s开头的祈使句;(4)以助动词do开头的祈使句。

1.肯定祈使句。如:

Stop talking! Come here in time!

2.否定祈使句,即以Don’t或Never开头的句子。如:

Don’t talk in class. Never leave today’s work for tomorrow.

3.以Let’s 或let开头的句子。如:

Let’s go together. Let him go first.

4.以助动词do开头的祈使句,在句中起加强语气的作用,译成“一定,务必”。如:

Do come to see me if you have time.

Step4 Practice.

巩固练习

Direction: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer that completes the sentence.

1. We must get up early tomorrow, ______ we’ll miss the first bu s to the Great Wall.

A. so

B. or

C. but

D. however

2. I hurried ______ I wouldn’t be late for class.

A. since

B. so that

C. as if

D. unless

3. ______ the day went on, the weather got worse.

A. With

B. Since

C. While

D. As

4. _______ she is young, she knows quite a lot.

A. When

B. However

C. Although

D. Unless

5. Although he is considered a great writer, ______.

A. his works are not widely read

B. but his works are not widely read

C. however his works are not widely read

D. still his works are not widely read

6. It was not ______ she took off her glasses _____ I realized she was

a famous film star.

A. when…that

B. until…that

C. until…when

D. when…then

7. ___ the 2016 Olympic Games will be held in Paris is not known yet.

A. Whenever

B. If

C. Whether

D. That

8. You will be late ______ you leave immediately.

A. unless

B. until

C. if

D. or

9. —I don’t like chicken ______fish.

—I don’t like chicken, _______I like fis h very much.

A. and…and

B. and…but

C. or…and

D. or…but

10. —What was the party like?

—Wonderful. It’s years ______I enjoyed myself so much.

A. after

B. before

C. when

D. since

11. —Would you like to come to dinner tonight?

—I’d like to. ______ I’m too busy.

A. And

B. So

C. As

D. But

12. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially ______ Father was away in France.

A. as

B. that

C. during

D. if

13. Although brought up in China, ______ he is well known for his novel about Russia.

A. however

B. and

C. but

D. yet

14. She thought I was talking about her daughter, ______, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.

A. whom

B. where

C. which

D. while

15. Would you like a cup of coffee ______ shall we get down to business right away?

A. and

B. then

C. or

D. otherwise

16. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, ______ great it is.

A. what

B. how

C. however

D. whatever

17. ______ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.

A. If

B. Whether

C. That

D. Where

18. After the war, a new school building was put up ______ there had once been a theatre.

A. that

B. where

C. which

D. when

19. Why do you want a new job______ you’ve got such a good one already?

A. that

B. where

C. which

D. when

20. —I’m going to the post office.

—_____you’re there, can you get me some stamps?

A. As

B. While

C. Because

D. If

21. ______ on, and you will succeed in solving the problems.

A. To keep

B. Keeping

C. Keep

D. Having kept

22. They wanted to change $5,000 for the car, ______ we managed to bring the price down.

A. but

B. so

C. when

D. since

23. Seize the chance, ______you will regret it.

高职单招英语真题

III. 试题示例本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷×至××页,第二卷××至××页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一卷 注意事项:1.考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在答题卡上。 2.答题要求见答题卡上的“填涂样例”和“注意事项”。 第一部分语音(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分) 从下列各组所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分的读音与其它三个不同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. active B. accept C. advise D. attractive 2. A. honor B. modern C. purpose D. proper 3. A. bean B. defeat C. please D. wealthy 4. A. within B. weather C. healthy D. smooth 5. A. uncle B. balance C. plenty D. sensitive 6. A. hunger B. function C. focus D. funny 7. A. general B. game C. golden D. goal 8. A. question B. tradition C. invention D. attention 9. A. manager B. worker C. master D. average 10. A. near B. hear C. dear D. learn 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分) 第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child _______ he or she wants. A. whenever B. whatever C. whichever 答案是B。 11. When Mark opened the door, he saw a woman standing there. He her before. A. never saw B. had never seen C. has never seen 12. After a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of equipment . A. is damaged B. damaged C. was damaged 13. It is almost five years we saw each other last time.

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