“一词多义”重点词
1.stage:
①舞台
②阶段
2．find:
①找到、发现
②感觉、觉得
3．meet:
①遇见、遇到
②满足
③(在车站、机场) 接（人）4．course:
①课程
②路线
③一道菜
5．court:
①法庭、宫廷
②球场
6．hold:
①掌握
②举行
③容纳
④占据
⑤保存
7．develop:
①发展
②冲洗（相片）
8．spare:
①业余的
②多余的
③备用的
④腾出、让出；剩余9．support:
①支持
②赡养
10．charge:
①负责
②充电
③收取（费用）
④指控
11．realize:
①认识到
②实现
12．suppose:
①假设
②猜想
13．expect:
①期待、期望
②预计、预料
14．defend:
①防御
②辩解
15．drive:
①驾驶
②驱使、驱赶
16．treat:
①对待
②招待、款待
③治疗
17．accident:
①事故
②意外、偶然的事(accidentally) 18．raise:
①提高、举起、提出
②饲养
③筹集
19．stand:
①站
②忍受
③架
④摊
20．appear:
①出现
②好象、似乎21．concern:
①关心、使担心、忧虑
②与……有关
22. deliver:
①递送
②发言、陈述、发表
23．still
①仍然、还
②静的，不动的24．save:
①拯救、救
②节约
③储蓄
④保存
25．lift:
①举起
②电梯
③搭便车
26：place:
①地方
②放置
27．serve:
①服务、服役
②招待、供应（饭、菜）28．interest:
①兴趣、使感兴趣
②利益
③利息
29．point:
①指（出）
②点
③时刻、瞬间
④要点、论点30．check:
①核查
②支票
31．try:(名词：trial)
①尝试、试验
②审问
32. break:
①打破、打碎
②休息
33．since:
①自从……（以来）
②既然、由于
34．fix:
①固定、安装
②修理
③确定
35．should:
①应该
②竟然36．perform:
①表演
②表现
③完成37．comfort:
①（使）舒适（服）
②安慰
38．fit:
①合适的
②健康的
③合……身材（vt.）39．service:
①服务
②维修、保养40．would:
①表示过去将来时
②过去常常
③愿意41．spring:
①春天
②跳跃
③源泉
42．bill:
①帐单
②钞票
43．drill:
①训练
②钻孔、钻（工具）44．figure:
①外型
②图形
③塑像
④人物
⑤数字45．study:
①学习
②研究
46．race:
①径赛
②种族
47．rate:
①比率、率
②速度
③价格、费用48．company
①公司
②连队
③友伴、陪伴49．will
①将（一般将来时）
②意志（品质）
③愿望50．rough:
①粗糙的
②简陋的
③艰辛的51．train:
①训练
②火车（一列）52．sense:
①感觉
②意识53．present:
①礼物
②在场的、出席的
③现在的
④提出、介绍、呈现54．last:
①最后、最近
②持续55．though:
①虽然（连词）
②可是（副词）56．apply:
①申请（for）
②运用、应用（to）
57. power:
②动力
③权利
58．match:
①比赛
②火柴
③与……相配
59．form:
①表格
②形式
③形成
60．sign:
①符号、招牌
②签名、签字
61．leave:
①离开
②留下
③把……忘记
④使、让
62．strike (struck、struck)
①打、击、敲
②袭击、攻击
③感动
63．cause:
①造成、引起、产生
②原因
64．area:
①地区
②面积
65．term:
①学期
②术语
66．gift:
①礼物
②天赋
67．some:
①一些
②某一（在单数可数名词之前）
68. nature:
①自然
②本质
69．special:
①特别的、特殊的
②专门的、专业的(specialist)
70. regular:
①规则的
②定期的、定时的
③照例的、一般的71．key:
①钥匙
②答案
③键
④关键、要害
72．close:
①关
②靠近的
③亲密的、亲近的
④结束
73．system:
①系统
②制度、体系
74．cover:
①覆盖、掩护
②包括
75．programme:
①节目、表演
②规划、计划
③程序
④为……编制程序76．fair:
①公平的
②展览会、集市
77. narrow:
①狭窄的
②勉强的
78．state:
①国家、州
②状态
③陈述、阐述（statement）
79. relative:
①亲戚
②有关系的；相对的
80．miss:
①错过
②想念
③遗失、遗漏
81．cross:
①十字架
②交叉
③越过、横过
82．easy:
①容易的
②安心的、安定的（uneasy）
83. fine:
①好的
②晴朗的
③健康的
④罚款
84．light:
①光、灯
②轻的
③点燃
85．fire:
①火
②射击、开火
③解雇
86. observe:
①观察
②遵守
87. rock:
①岩石（n.）
②摇动(vt.)
88. succeed:
①成功(vi.)
②继承、接替(vt.)
89. tower:
①塔( n. )
②高耸( v. )
90. address:
①地址( n. )
②演讲( v. )
91. fashion:
①时尚、时髦
②姿态、方式
92. start:
①开始、出发、起动（v. ）
②吃惊( n. )
93. part :
①部分
②角色
③零件
94. case:
①箱
②情况
③病例、案例
95. direct:
①指导（v. ）
②直接的(adj. )
96. row:
①排、行( n. )
②划、划船( v. )
97. matter:
①事情( n. )
②要紧、有关系( vi. )
98. lesson:
①课、课业
②教训
99. suggest:
①建议
②表明
100. collect:
①收集、聚集、集中
②领取、提取
101. arm:
①手臂、胳膊
②武装（动词）
102 comfort:
①舒适
②安慰
103. reach:
①到达、达到
②伸出手（去够）
③范围（名词）
104. wear:
①穿着
②被磨损、被用旧
105. apply:
①申请
②运用、应用
106. certain:
①确定的
②某一个
107. promise:
①承诺、许诺、答应
②有前途、有希望
108. spread
平铺I spread a new cloth on the table.
传播He spread the information around.
摆好（餐食）we spread the table for dinner.
伸展spread oneself.(one’s arm…)
蔓延（vi）The fire spread quickly through the forest.
A 1.accident: ① 事故(n.) I saw an accident when I walked in the street. ② 意外、偶然的事(n.) (accidentally) 2.appear: ① 出现(vi) A ship appeared on the horizon. (disappear消失) ② 好象, 似乎(vi) She appears to have many friends. 3.apply: ① 申请（for）(vi) Mr.Wang decided to apply for the job. ② 运用、应用（to）(vt.) Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class. 4.arm 手臂 (n.) 武装(v) Lay down your arms or we'll fire！放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了！ Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。 5.area: ① 地区(n.) Do you like the area where you are living? ② 面积(n.) The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometer. 6.ask（熟义：问）vt．要求 The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室 7.attend（熟义：出席）vt．参加；vi．看护，治疗 Mr．Park attended a summer course.帕克先生参加一个暑期课程。 If you go out，who'll attend to the baby？如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿？ B 1.break:
蚅历年高考英语“一词多义”重点词汇大全 肀A 荿1.accident: 蒅①事故(n.) I saw an accident when I walked in the street. 莄②意外、偶然的事(n.) (accidentally) 膀2.appear: 螀①出现(vi) A ship appeared on the horizon. ?(disappear消失) 膆②好象, 似乎(vi) She appears to have many friends. 膃3.apply: 芀①申请（for）(vi) Mr.Wang decided to apply for the job. 膁②运用、应用（to）(vt.) Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class. 蚄4.arm?手臂?(n.)? ? ? ? ? ?武装(v)
膅Lay down your arms or we'll fire！放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了！ 莀Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。 芇5.area: 莆①地区(n.) Do you like the area where you are living? 羄②面积(n.) The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometer. 蒀6.ask?（熟义：问）vt．要求 蚈The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室 肈7.attend?（熟义：出席）vt．参加；vi．看护，治疗 螃Mr．Park attended a summer course.帕克先生参加一个暑期课程。? 蕿If you go out，who'll attend to the baby？如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿？? 聿B 薆1.break:
一词多义 addict coca addict巧克力控drug addict吸毒者 address 1. This letter is addressed to you.这封信(地址)是写给你的 2. He addressed to me他对我说话 admit 1. admit defeat承认失败 2. admit sb. to membership加入 3. be admitted into the club 被录取 agree w ith 1. I can’t agree with you.同意 2. The climate here can’t agree with me.我不适应这里的气候。 air air his view 发表他的看法 It was aired live to more than a hundred countries around the world. 转播 apply 申请，应用applicant 申请人application申请，应用 arm 1. take up arms 拿起武器2. be armed with …用……武装，装备有 article 1.文章 2. 冠词 3. He examined the articles in the bag.物品 at once I can’t make out what they are talking about. Don’t speak all at once. 同时，一起available 有效的，可得的；可利用的；空闲的 aware be aware of 知道self awareness自我意识 back 1. 背部n. 2. I back you.支持 3 . back the car 倒车 balance 1. 秤n. 2. keep one’s balance保持平衡 3. balance in cash 余额 beat 1. The team beat that one打败，战胜 2.The heart beats fast. 跳动 3 beat the wings 拍打 bill 钞票，账单，法案 board 董事会boarding school 寄宿学校 board a plane乘坐飞机on board a train/ship在火车/轮船上 break 1. ten-minutes’ break休息10分钟lunch break午休时间 2.break a record 打破记录 3.break the news宣布消息 capital 资金；首都；大写 change 1. Do you have small change? 零钱 2.Great changes have taken place.变化 charge free of charge免费charge sb $150 收某人150元 charge sb控告charge a battery给电池充电 Charge!冲锋rechargeable batteries充电电池 in charge (of) 负责，管理in the charge of由……负责，受管理 chest 胸膛a medicine chest 药箱 a picnic chest野餐饭盒 class 1. the middle class中产阶级first class头等，第一流Class One company 1.I enjoy your company.陪伴in the company of him由他陪伴conductor 1. 售票员 2. 指挥 3. 导体 content 1. be content with sth. 满意be content to do 甘愿/乐意做某事 2. the content of the text 内容 course 1. in the course of the class在上课过程中 2.golf course球场 3. ten-course meals一道菜 4.summer course课程 cover 1. cover the distance of 200 miles 走/行驶/飞过……一段路程
一词多义归纳（三） 1.work作品 2.yield:屈从于或者妥协 3.plague:烦扰，肆虐 4.plain:十足，彻底，浅显易懂,平凡。 5.plant:（重工业）工厂，电站；造纸厂 paper plant；power plant 发电厂 6.Play：戏剧 7.plug away at something:埋头。 8.plunge:急速下降，下跌。 9.point:目的，意义。 10.poke fun at someone:拿… 寻开心。 11.policy:原则。 12.p olish:雕琢，完善。 13.pop:pop up含义为“突然出现”。 14.pose:造成，形成，通常表达消极的含义 15.post:“岗位，职位”。v.邮寄，寄送；刊登，发布在 poster海报 16.power:电力，动力。 Power failure 断电； 17.practice:惯例，（长期一贯的）做法。 18.practise:长期，大范围地开展。 19.prescribe:规定，命令。 20.press:“出版社，新闻界”。 The Press Conference 记者招待会 21.present:出席的，在场的 be present at the conference. 22.preserve:n. 权利，所专有的东西 special preserves 特殊的权利 25.program:“教学或其他重要的活动和项目”。 26.project:作为名词的含义是“ 大型建设项目”，与program “大型活动性项目”正好相对。 27.promise:动词是“有前途，有指望”，因此“ promising ”是形容词，“有前途的”含义。 28.prompt:“敦促，鼓励”。 29.propose:动词是“提议”，比如“ propose a toast ”是“提议大家干一杯”。 30.provided that:连词，“只要”。 31.province n. 领域，范围 34.panel n. 面，板；控制板，仪表盘；专门小组 Judge panel 裁判团。 35.proceeding n. [pl.] 会议录，学报 36.pattern：样式v. 模仿，仿制 37.particular：特别的引申：讲究的，挑剔的 be particular about：对…讲究 38.pool：水池v. 集资合资 40.provision：供应，提供条款或规定according to the provision’s contract：根据合同的条款 42.property：财产; 性质，性能 Many plants have medical properties. 很多植物有药性/医疗性能。 43.quarrel:吵架，争吵，中文可以翻译成“争论”。 46.rate:“速度，比率”。at any rate:“无论如何”。
【英语词汇】初中英语一词多义单词大汇总 A 1. about (prep) 关于 Why not talk about the Chinese culture for tomorrow’s lecture? (ad) 到处,四处Watch out! Bears about! 大约Let’s meet at about 4 o’clock at the school gate. 2. absent (a)缺席的 --Who is absent today?--Daming. He had an accident on the school trip. absent-minded 健忘的 My grandpa became absent-minded with age 心不在焉的 He was so absent-minded in class that the teacher became angry with him. 3. after (prep)在…后面 My best friend Peter sits after me .
(conj)在…以后 I will tell her the news after she comes back. 4. against (prep)倚在……上 The piano is against the wall. 对 We played against a team from the No.2 Middle School and won the game. 反对Don’t do anything against the law. 5. around 大约See you around 7:30. 向各处 I like to travel around the world someday. 环绕The earth moves around the sun. 6.as (ad)像…一样,如同He is as tall as his father. as (conj)由于,因为
2010英语中考词汇表常用一词多义词 A 1. abou t (prep) 关于Why not talk about the Chinese culture for tomorrow’s lecture? (ad) 到处，四处Watch out! Bears about! 大约Let’s meet at about 4 o’clock at the school gate. 2. absent (a)缺席的--Who is absent today？--Daming. He had an accident on the school trip. absent-minded健忘的My grandpa became absent-minded with age. 心不在焉的He was so absent-minded in class that the teacher became angry with him. 3. after (prep)在…后面My best friend Peter sits after me . (conj)在…以后I will tell her the news after she comes back. 4. against (prep)倚在……上The piano is against the wall. 对We played against a team from the No.2 Middle School and won the game. 反对Don’t do anything against the law. 5. around大约See you around 7:30. 向各处I like to travel around the world someday. 环绕The earth moves around the sun. 6.as（ad）像…一样,如同He is as tall as his father. as (conj)由于，因为As you weren’t there, I left a message. 在……期间,当……的时候Then she drove me over to Bobbie Decker’s house, explaining as we went that I was now one of Santa’s helpers.(朝阳期末完形) as(prep)作为，当作He had a job as a teacher three years ago, but now he worked in a company. B 1. bear (n)熊He ran away as quickly as possible when he saw the bear in the forest. bear (v)忍受He can’t bear to be laughed at. 2. bill(n)账单；--Have you paid the bill? 钞票，纸币--Yes, I paid the bill with a ten-dollar bill. 3. book (n) 书，本子There are a lot of books in the library.
中文里面有很多多义词，英文中也不例外。例如最多义的run有179个意思。今天我们就来学习意思最多的英文词汇前十名。 10 English Words with the most multiple meanings José is in his third and final week with me on a home stay full immersion course and has come to the conclusion that the English Language is extremely confusing and frustrating! Especially when it comes to all those words that have multiple meanings. I have to confess that he has got a point. Take the word “run” for example. It has 179 meanings according to https://www.doczj.com/doc/b19057187.html, whilst the word “take” has 127 definitions! The following infographic that was compiled by Kaplan International together with https://www.doczj.com/doc/b19057187.html, highlights the 10 English words with the most meanings in the English Language. You can view this infographic here on the Kaplan website. Kaplan has taken each word and categorised them according to the different parts of speech, for example, verb, noun, adverb, adjective and so on as well as verb phrases and idioms. As this lis t is very long, I’ve decided to break this list in two parts. 1. RUN Verb ■My dog loves to run about in the park (move quickly with legs) ■She runs a very successful business (manages) ■The bus company runs a regular weekend service (offer a service) ■Don’t leave your car engine running/ try running the computer programme and see if it works (machine: working) Noun
初中文言文知识点：一词多义180个精编（91-134） 初中文言文知识点：一词多义 91、穷：1）穷尽，动词（穷山之高而止/穷回溪/欲穷其林）2）尽头，名词（而不知其所穷）3）穷尽，形容词（乐亦无穷）4）深（穷冬烈风）5）贫穷（所识穷乏者得我与） 92、屈：1）委屈（猥自枉屈）2）弯曲（手指不可屈伸） 93、去：1）走开，离去（一狼径去）2）距离（我以日始出时去人近/西蜀之去南海。） 94、阙：1）宫殿（不知天上宫阙今夕是何年）2）同缺，中断（略无阙处） 95、容：1）许、让（虽席地不容闲）2）神色（视端容寂）3）容貌（花态柳情，山容水貌） 96、乳：1）喂奶（妇抚儿乳《口技》）2）奶头（儿含乳啼《口技》） 97、善：1）专长，名词（岂爱人之善）2）好（善哉，
吾请无攻宋矣）3）擅长，动词（罗敷善蚕桑） 98、尚：1）尊重、推崇（而使后人尚之如此）2）还（而君前途尚可）3）尚且 99、少：shǎo 1）一会儿（少时）2）稍微（意少舒）3）不多（饮少辄醉）4）sho，年轻（陈涉少时） 100、舍：1）学舍、书馆、房屋（至舍/屋舍俨然）2）舍弃（舍文轩而窃敝舆/便舍船，从口入）3）丢开、离去（意难决舍/故决然舍去）4）shě，施舍（舍与你的《范进中举》） 101、射：1）射箭（尝射于家圃《卖油翁》）2）射术（尔安敢轻吾射《卖油翁》） 102、甚：1）超过、厉害、严重（所恶莫甚于死者）2）十分（流辈甚称其贤） 103、胜：1）取胜，胜出、超过（此时无声胜有声）2）优美、美好（予观夫巴陵胜状）3）忍受，能承受（高处不胜寒/驴不胜怒）4）尽（跨州连郡者不胜数）
104、施：1）shī，施实。（然后施行《出师表》）2）y，(施施)慢步徐行的样子。（施施而行，漫漫而游《始得西山宴游记》） 105、食：1）sh，吃。（食不饱，力不足《马说》）2）s，通饲，喂养。（食之不能尽其材） 106、使：1）派（秦王使人谓安陵君）2）出使（使于秦）3）使者（使子为使） 107、始：1）曾（未始知西山之怪特）2）才（始指异之）开始（游于是乎始） 108、市：1）集市（东市买骏马《木兰词》）2）买（愿为市鞍马《木兰词》） 109、恃：1）凭借、依仗（天下之所恃以无忧《上枢密韩太尉书》2）子何恃而往《为学》） 110、是：1）判断动词，是（我是鬼《宋定伯捉鬼》）2）代词这样（如是再三《宋定伯捉鬼》） 111、适：1）往（抱而适市）2）正好（而此地适与余近）
英语单词中关于一词多义的快速记忆 学英语的中国学生到了某个阶段,大都会有这样一种苦恼:学过的英语单词在新的上下文中出现时,原来的意义用不上,不解其意;经查词典或请教老师弄清其意思后,当再次遇到这个单词出现在另一个新的上下文中时,又不解其意。总觉得这些英语单词的意义太“活”、太“多”,难以掌握。 举例来说,比如英语单词hold,在不同的上下文中就会有不同的意思,如: 1、I,don’t think that branch will hold you.我觉得那根树枝可能承受不了你的重量。 2、Will you hold the door open?你能替我留着门吗? 3、My luck is stil holding. 我的运气还会保持下去的。 4、The room can hold 100 people. 那房间能容纳100个人。 在上面的四个例句中,因为上下文的不同,所以一个英语单词就出现了好几个意思,像:承受、留着、保持、容纳等,但是其本质意思确只有一个,那就是:在一定时间范围内保留某物体。 绝大多数的英语单词都会有少则四、五个,多则二十、三十多个的中文意思,这在给我们具体使用时带来了极大的困难。让我们对英语单词的使用无所 适从,总感觉英语单词的意思太多、太灵活,让我们摸不着头脑,不知道如何学习和使用,只有通过大量的句子,文章,听写等等不断练习体会,才能慢慢 的体会到那种模模糊糊的,说不清楚的英语单词真正的“根本含义”。 理解记单词解决方案:理解记单词充分利用左脑的理解记忆能力,通过详
尽的分析得出结论,每一个英语单词都有一个最最根本的含义,我们理解记单 词叫做“根意”,在英汉翻译中,由于英汉表达习惯不同,不能把英语单词的 根意,不做任何处理地应用在不同的上下文中,而是必须根据不同的上下文, 给出不同的“译意”,使其符合汉语习惯。这些给出的译意(翻译出来的众多 意思)就是我们通常所理解的“一词多义”。 我们只要善加利用左脑超强的理解能力,那么我们对英语单词的融会贯通、学以致用就不会难。我们理解记单词会通过左脑超强的理解能力做理性分析, 让您掌握每一个英语单词意义产生的根源所在,那么在以后的实际应用英语单 词的过程中就会无往而不利。再也不会出现英语单词使用难的问题。
A 1. about (prep) 关于Why not talk about the Chinese culture for tomorrow 's lecture? (ad) 到处，四处Watch out! Bears about! 大约Let 's meet at about 4 o 'clock at the school gate. 3. after (prep)在… 后面My best friend Peter sits after me . (conj)在… 以后I will tell her the news after she comes back. 4. against (prep)倚在 .. 上The piano is against the wall. 对We played against a team from the No.2 Middle School and won the game. 反对Don'tdo anything against the law. 5. around 大约See you around 7:30. 向各处I like to travel around the world someday. 环绕The earth moves around the sun. 6. as (ad)像…一样，如同He is as tall as his father. as (conj)由于，因为As you weren 'there, I left a message. 在…… 期间，当…… 的时候he was seven as i was ten. as(prep)作为，当作He had a job as a teacher three years ago, but now he worked in a company. B 1. bear (n) 熊He ran away as quickly as possible when he saw the bear in the forest. bear (v)忍受He can'tbear to be laughed at. 2. bill(n) 账单；--Have you paid the bill? 钞票，纸币--Yes, I paid the bill with a ten-dollar bill. 3. book (n) 书，本子There are a lot of books in the library. book (v) 预订You'd better book tickets if you want to watch the movie. 4. break (n) 休息It'stime to take a break. break(v) 打破It'sreally bad to break the valuable china vase. 终止She broke the silence by coughing. 已坏I don 'tthink my watch is broken. 6. brush (n)刷子,画笔，毛笔It's good for us to change our tooth-brush regularly. (v)刷You'd better brush your teeth after meals. 7. burn (v) 着火The house was burned to the ground.(ie completely destroyed by fire) 使晒黑His face was badly burnt by the hot sun. ( 他的脸被烈日晒伤了) Her skin burns easily. (她的皮肤不禁晒) (n) 烧伤，晒伤 8. but (conj)但是It' not cheap, but it's good. (prep)除了I want nobody but you to finish the work. 9. by (prep) 靠近，在.... 旁We had a picnic by the lake. 通过He entered the room by the back door. 经过(某人、某物) He walked by me without speaking. 不迟于Can you finish the work by five o ' clock? 由The play is written by Shakespeare. 乘(车) Let'stravel to Shanghai by car. 通过… ..的方式 He earns his living by writing. C 1. can 能够，可以He can speak English very well. (n) 金属或塑料的容器；罐头a Coke can 2. cap (n) 帽子British schoolboys sometimes wear caps. (钢笔、瓶子等的)帽、盖 3. capital(n) 首都Beijing is the capital of China. 大写字母The world BIG is in capitals. 资本He set up a business with a starting capital of ＄100,000. 4. care (n) 照料She watered the flower with great care. 小心Care is needed when crossing the road. (v) 介意，在乎He failed the exam but he didn 'tseem to care at all. 关心His parents really cares about him. 5. carry (v) 携带，搬运；She carried her baby in her arms. 持有，带有；I never carry much money with me. 6. catch (v) 接住I threw a ball to her and she caught it. 捉住We tried our best to catch the thief. 赶上He got up too late to catch the early bus. 染上(疾病)④--What' wrong with you?—Oh, I catch a cold. 听见(某事物)，理解Sorry，I didn 'tcatch what you said. 7. change (n) 零钱，找头I have no small change. 改变Are you for or against change? ( 你是赞同还是反对改动？) (v) 改变It is not easy to make him change his mind. 8. class (n)班级I am happy I study in Class Six. 等级This is a second-class compartment. 课I have a math class at 9o'clock. 9. close (v) 关闭Don'tforget to close the door when you leave the room. (a) 亲密的I have a close friend called Joy. 接近The church is close to the school. (ad) 接近，靠近They quite close. close by 离(某人或某 事物)不远 10. cold (a) 寒冷的It's so cold in winter in Beijing. 冷却的I' d like a cold drink. 不友好的The cold look on her face made me sad. (n) 寒冷Don'tstand outside in the cold. 伤风，感冒He didn 'tcome to school because he had a bad cold. 11. cover (v) 覆盖The ground is covered with snow. (n) 盖子；罩；封面 12. cross (v) 横穿Don 'tcross the road when the traffic light is red. 交叉He crossed his leg and sat down. (n) 十字架; 十字形或叉形记号Mark the place with a cross on the map. (a) 生气I was cross with him for being late. D 1. date(n) 日期What's the date today? 约会Tonight I have a date with Mike. up to date 时新的，现代的out of date 过时的 2. draw (v) 绘画He can draw a horse in ten seconds. 向某方向移动Christmas is drawing near.(圣诞节日渐临近) 拉，拖I drew my chair up to the table. 获取(知识经验等) At the end of the class I drew a conclusion. (得出结论) 提取(金钱) I drew 50 pounds in the bank last Sunday. 3. dress (v)穿衣Hurry up and get dressed! Is she old enough to dress herself ? (n)连衣裙 4. drive (v) 驾驶He can drive very well and he drives to work every day. 使或逼(某人)处于某种状态或做某事He almost drives me crazy. (n) 乘汽车等之行He took her out for a drive. 5. drop (v)使(某物)意外地落下The bottle dropped and broke. 放弃I found it difficult to learn physics so I decided to drop it. (n)(液体的)珠，滴；rain-drops E 1. earth (n)地球；泥土 on earth 究竟 2. easy(a) 容易的The exam yesterday was really easy. 舒适的，安心的Now I am leading an easy life. Take it easy 别着急 3. excuse(v) 原谅Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the airport? (n)借口，辩解There is no excuse for his mistake. 4. express (v) 表达；It is hard for him to express himself in English. 用快邮寄出(信、邮包等) (n)快车The 8:00 am express to Beijing is always crowed. 快邮，速递He sent the book to me by express. F 1. face(n) 脸face to face (v) 面对He faced the difficulties bravely. 2. fan (n) 迷The famous singer has millions of fans. 扇子Most old people prefer fans to air conditioners. 3. fat (a) 肥胖的If you eat too much chocolate, you will get fat. (n) 脂肪This ham has too much fat on it.
【精选】高中高考英语 《重要单词一词多义》汇总 A (1) B (2) C (2) D (5) E (6) F (6) G (8) H (9) I (9) J (10) K (10) L (10) M (12) N (13) O (13) P (14) R (16) S (17) T (20) W (21)
A 1.accident: ①事故(n.) I saw an accident when I walked in the street. ②意外、偶然的事(n.) (accidentally) 2.appear: ①出现(vi) A ship appeared on the horizon. (disappear消失) ②好象, 似乎(vi) She appears to have many friends. 3.apply: ①申请（for）(vi) Mr.Wang decided to apply for the job. ②运用、应用（to）(vt.) Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class. 4.arm 手臂(n.) 武装(v) Lay down your arms or we'll fire！放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了！ Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。 5.area: ①地区(n.) Do you like the area where you are living? ②面积(n.) The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometer. 6.ask （熟义：问）vt．要求 The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室 7.attend （熟义：出席）vt．参加；vi．看护，治疗
英语中考词汇表常用一词多义词 A 1. about (prep) 关于Why not talk about the Chinese culture for tomorrow’s lecture? (ad) 到处，四处Watch out! Bears about! 大约Let’s meet at about 4 o’clock at the school gate. 2. absent (a)缺席的--Who is absent today？--Daming. He had an accident on the school trip. absent-minded健忘的My grandpa became absent-minded with age. 心不在焉的He was so absent-minded in class that the teacher became angry with him. 3. after (prep)在…后面My best friend Peter sits after me . (conj)在…以后I will tell her the news after she comes back. 4. against (prep)倚在……上The piano is against the wall. 对We played against a team from the No.2 Middle School and won the game. 反对Don’t do anything against the law. 5. around 大约See you around 7:30. 向各处I like to travel around the world someday. 环绕The earth moves around the sun. 6.as（ad）像…一样,如同He is as tall as his father. as (conj)由于，因为As you weren’t there, I left a message. 在……期间,当……的时候Then she drove me over to Bobbie Decker’s house, explaining as we went that I was now one of Santa’s helpers.(朝阳期末完形) as(prep)作为，当作He had a job as a teacher three years ago, but now he worked in a company. B 1. bear (n)熊He ran away as quickly as possible when he saw the bear in the forest. bear (v)忍受He can’t bear to be laughed at. 2. bill(n)账单；--Have you paid the bill? 钞票，纸币--Yes, I paid the bill with a ten-dollar bill. 3. book (n) 书，本子There are a lot of books in the library. book (v) 预订You’d better book tickets if you want to watch the movie. 4. break (n) 休息It’s time to take a break. break(v) 打破It’s really bad to break the valuable china vase. 终止She broke the silence by coughing. 已坏I don’t think my watch is broken. 5. bring(v)带来，拿来 ①Please remember to bring your homework tomorrow. ②His energetic interest and ability brought an offer to become a line boss.(西城期末完形) 6. brush (n)刷子, 画笔，毛笔It’s good for us to change our tooth-brush regularly. (v)刷You’d better brush your teeth after meals. 7. burn (v) 着火The house was burned to the ground.(ie completely destroyed by fire) 使晒黑His face was badly burnt by the hot sun. (他的脸被烈日晒伤了) Her skin burns easily. （她的皮肤不禁晒） (n) 烧伤，晒伤 8.but (conj)但是It’s not cheap, but it’s good.