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音体美文管考生百题突破高考英语精讲精练专题一

音体美文管考生百题突破高考英语精讲精练专题一
音体美文管考生百题突破高考英语精讲精练专题一

音体美文管考生百题突破

高考英语精讲精练专题一

根据艺体生复习时间紧的特点,将基础知识以2--3个单元为一讲,突出常考单词的背诵和用法。由于单选题退出大部分省份的英语试卷,所以这部分重点强调学练结合。集中识记常考的完形填空词汇;常考的阅读中出现的词汇;常考的书面表达中的句型。完形词汇重在词语的详细意思和词汇辨析;阅读词汇重在记住词义即可,但数量较大;书面表达句型重在句子中背诵,力争背过的句子在话题中有高频的出现几率。这样可以大面积、迅速地提高成绩。聚焦少而精的知识,直接对接高考。

练习重在做到有的放矢,基础练习以单词拼写、单词填空或语法填空为主。

能力提升一定要由浅入深,让他们有成就感,迅速进入状态。句型复习采用翻译句子+背诵范文的方法。

必修1 Unit1——Unit2

词汇基础知识狂背:

I.常考的完形填空词汇及短语:(注意它们在完形中出现的几率极高,完形30分志在必得,请记住它们。)(1)词汇

1.ignore v.不顾,不理,忽视

—Tom is always saying I’m ugly,Mom.

—Just ignore him.You are the most beautiful in my eyes.—汤姆总是说我很丑,妈妈。

—不管他,你在我眼中是最漂亮的。(多好的句子啊,背过吧!)

2.concern vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到n.关注;担心;(利害)关系

He is always concerned about the people around him. 他总是很关心周围的人。

He asked several questions concerning the future of the company. 他问了几个有关公司前途的问题。

3. series n. 系列;连续

There was a series of car accidents at the crossing this morning.今天早晨在十字路口发生了一连串的交通事故。

【易混易错】(1)series 属于单复数同形的单词,类似的单词还有means, species, works(工厂),deer, fish, sheep 等。(2)“a series of+复数名词”做主语时,谓语动词用单数,但“these/those series of+复数名词”做主语时,谓语动词用复数。

4.calm vt.&vi.(to make or become quiet)(使)平静;(使)镇定adj.平静的;镇定的,沉着的

We must be calm before danger. 在危险面前我们必须保持镇定。

I think you should calm down. 我觉得你应该冷静下来。

5.exactly adv.确切地,精确地;恰好地,正好地;(用于答语)一点儿不错,确实如此

Tell me exactly where she lives. 告诉我她的确切住址。That's exactly what I expected. 那正是我所期待的。6.settle vi. 安家;定居;停留vt. 使定居;安排;解决They settled their quarrel in a friendly way. 他们友好地解决了他们的争端。

7.advice n.[U]忠告;劝告;建议

He gave me some advice. 他给了我一些建议。I advise you to start at once.我建议你立刻出发。

8.base vt.以……为起点,以……为根据n.基部;基

础;基地,地基

This story is based on facts.这故事是有事实根据的。The company is based in Shanghai.该公司总部设在上海。

https://www.doczj.com/doc/b78562476.html,mand n.&vt.命令;指令;掌握

He commanded his men to go out.他命令手下出去。

He commanded that we (should) come at once.他命令我们立刻来。

10.request n.& vt.请求;要求

She made a request for some water.她请求给她点水。at one's request/at the request of sb 应某人的请求request sb to do sth 请求某人做某事request that…(should) do… 请求……

11.recognize vt.辨认出;承认;公认

I don't recognize this word.What does it mean?我不认识这个单词。它是什么意思?

recognize one's voice/handwriting/sb辨别出某人的声音/笔迹/某人

12.straight adv.直接;挺直adj.直的;笔直的;正直的Draw a straight line.画一条直线。Stand up straight.站直了。

(2)短语

1. It upsets sb. that 让某人心烦的是……

It upset her that he had left without saying goodbye. 他的不辞而别让她心情沮丧。

【易混易错】upset的过去式和过去分词是:upset

2.be concerned about/over/for 关心,挂念

Our workmate has been in danger. We're all concerned about his health.

我们的工友有危险,我们都关心他的健康。

3.as/so far as... be concerned 就……而言

No news is good news as far as I am concerned. 我觉得没有消息就是好消息。

4.recover from sth. 从……中恢复到正常状态

He is still recovering from his operation. 手术后,他仍在恢复之中。

5.suffer from 受……折磨,受……之苦;患……疾病He's suffering from a bad cold.他正患重感冒。

6.go through经受,经历;通过;检查

The poor girl has gone through such a lot since her parents died.

那位可怜的女孩自从父母过世后经历了许多苦难。Can you go through this exam?你能通过这次考试吗?7.be/get/grow crazy about对……狂热/痴迷Young people in Britain are crazy about Harry Potter.英国的年轻人对《哈利·波特》的喜爱近乎狂热。

be crazy to do sth做某事是疯狂的

You are crazy to buy a car at such a high price.=It is crazy of you to buy a car at such a high price. 这么高的价格买辆车你疯了。

8. on purpose=purposely故意(地)

I'm sorry. I'm not on purpose.抱歉,我不是故意的。Maybe he does this on purpose.也许他是故意这么做的。

9.face to face面对面地

We finally stood face to face. 我们终于面对面地站在了一起。

During the storm I came face to face with death. 在暴风雨中我与死神只有一步之遥。

10.get/be tired of对……厌烦,厌倦……

I'm tired of this boring life. 我受够了这种枯燥的生活。

11.join in参加,加入

join in (doing) sth 加入某人(做)某事

I asked John to join me in my walking.我邀请约翰和我一起散步。

12.because of因为,由于

She was angry because of what he said.因为他说的话她生

气了。

John didn't attend the meeting because of his illness.

=John didn't attend the meeting because he was ill.约翰没有出席会议是因为他病了。

https://www.doczj.com/doc/b78562476.html,e up走近;上来;提出;破土而出,发芽;出现

Your question came up at the meeting. 你的问题在会议上被提出来了。

I'll let you know if anything comes up. 如果有任何事情发生,我会告诉你的。

14.make use of利用;使用

We should make use of the chance. 我们应该利用这次机会。

make the best of充分利用

make good/full use of 好好利用;充分利用15.even if We'll make a trip even if/though it's bad. 即使天气不好,我们也要去旅行。

Even if (I'm) invited, I will not attend his wedding. 即使被邀请,我也不去参加他的婚礼。

16.such as例如……;像这种的

He can speak several languages, such as English and Japanese. 他能说几种语言,如英语和日语。17.play a part (in)扮演一个角色;参与;(在……中)起作用

Science plays an important part/role in developing production.科学在提高产量上起着重要的作用。

18.at present现在,目前

She lives in France at present.目前她住在法国。

II.常考的阅读理解词汇及短语:(请它们在阅读中出现的几率极高,阅读40分志在必得,请记住它们哟。)

Unit 1

have got to 不得不;必须loose adj. 松的;松开的outdoors adv. 在户外;在野外dusk n. 黄昏;傍晚thunder vi.打雷;雷鸣n.雷;雷声entire adj.整个的;完全的;全部的entirely adv. 完全地;全然地;整个地power n.能力;力量;权力curtain n.窗帘;门帘;幕布dusty adj.积满灰尘的partner n.伙伴;合作者;合伙人loneliness n.孤单;寂寞highway n.公路;大路recover vi. & vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得suitcase n.手提箱;衣箱teenager n.十几岁的青少年disagree vi.不同意grateful adj.感激的;表示谢意的dislike n. & vt.不喜欢;厌恶tip n.提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费vt.倾斜;翻倒secondly adv.第二;其次swap vt.交换

Unit 2

elevator n.电梯;升降机petrol n. <英>汽油(=<美>gasoline)official adj.官方的;正式的;公务的voyage n.航行;航海native adj.本国的;本地的n.本地人;本国人apartment n. <美> 公寓住宅;单元住宅

actually adv.实际上;事实上gradual adj.逐渐的;逐步的gradually adv.逐渐地;逐步地vocabulary n.词汇;词汇量;词表spelling n.拼写;拼法latter adj.较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的identity n.本身;本体;身份fluent adj.流利的;流畅的fluently adv.流利地;流畅地frequent adj.频繁的;常见的frequently adv.常常;频繁地expression n.词语;表示;表达midwestern adj.中西部的有中西部特性的eastern adj.东方的;东部的southeastern adj.东南方的;来自东南的northwestern adj.西北方的;来自西北的lorry n. <英>卡车(=<美>truck)lightning n.闪电block n.街区;块;木块;石块cab n.出租车

III.重点句型背诵

1.when, while, if, as if, though, as, where, unless等连词(词组)引导的状语从句中,如果谓语动词有be,而主语又跟主句的主语相同或为it时,则从句的主语和be常常省略。

When (I was) in Japan, I took many beautiful pictures.在日本时,我拍了许多漂亮的照片。

While (I was) waiting, I read newspapers.我边等待,边看报纸。

She went on working though (she was) exhausted.尽管她精疲力竭,但仍继续工作。

I won't go unless (I'm) invited.除非被邀请,否则我不会去。

2.should have done结构表示过去应该做某事而事实上没有做;而shouldn't have done则表示过去本不该做某事而实际上却做了,两者皆含有“责备”的口吻。

①You should have finished your homework yesterday.你昨天就该做完作业。

②You shouldn't have told him about it.你本来不应该告诉他这件事情。

拓展:其他“情态动词+have+done”结构:

(1)must have done对过去发生的事情的肯定推测。“一定……”。

(2)can't/couldn't have done对过去发生的事情的否定推测。“不可能……”。

(3)needn't have done过去没有必要做却做了。“本来没必要做……”。

(4)ought (not) to have done=should (not) have done

(5)might/may have done过去可能做了某事(可能性小)。“可能做了……”。

(6)could have done过去本可能做而未做。“本来能做……”。(7)would have done愿意做某事却不能做。“本来想要做……”。

3.It is/was the first time(that)...这是一个固定句式,it 可换成this或that; first可换成second, third等,以表达不同的意义。

①This is the fourth time she's rung you in a week.

这是她一周内第四次给你打电话。

②It was the second time that he had been out with her alone.这是他第二次单独跟她外出。

③It will be the second time that I have got the prize.

那将是我第二次获得该奖。

提示:(1)It is the first time that...后接现在完成时;It was the first time that...后接过去完成时;It will be the first time that...后接现在完成时。

(2)the first time可起从属连词作用,引导时间状语从句。The first time I saw her, my heart stopped.

我第一次见到她时,心脏都停止了跳动。

(3)for the first time意为“第一次”,单独用做状语。

He was cheated for the first time.

他第一次被骗了。

①He lay on his back, with his eyes looking up into the sky. 他躺着,眼瞅着天空。

②With his homework done, he went out to play.完成作业,他就出去玩了。

③With the guide to lead us, we'll have no difficulty finding his house.有导游带路,我们将不费力地找到他家。

④He came in, with a book in his hand.他手里拿着一本书

走了进来。

⑤He is used to sleeping with the windows open.他已经习惯了开着窗户睡觉。

⑥He often sleeps with the light on.他经常开着灯睡觉。

能力提升——测一测

1.单词拼写

1.The snow is very ______(疏松) and there is a lot of air in it.

2.His life is _________(完全地) given up to work. 3.The ___________(幕布) rises and the play begins. 4.That's __________(正是) what I expected.

5.To send me to college, my parents _________(受苦) a lot.

6.Our workmate has been in danger. We're all c_____________ about his health.

7.They come from Germany. They are G____________. 8.On hot summer nights, people like to sit o____________,chatting and enjoying the cool air.

9.I'm g ________________ for your help.

10.Their age is from 13 to 19. They are called t_________________.

11.A lot of students p_______________ at the meeting took part in the discussion.

12.The tall tree was struck by l___________ and broke. 13.The robber was caught when he was filling his car with p__________ at the filling station.

14.Go up in an e_______________ to the fifth floor. 15.He looked calm, but a__________ he was very nervous.

16.In the word “happy” the _________(重音) is on the first syllable.

17.He has a poor _________________(词汇), so he can't express himself correctly.

18.The gentlemen disclosed their own __________(身份).19.Anyone who wants to learn English well must remember the ___________(惯用法) of English. 20.Though he is not a ___________(本国的) English speaker, he can speak English very fluently.

【答案】loose entirely curtain exactly suffered concerned Germans outdoors grateful teenagers present lightning petrol elevator actually accent vocabulary identities usage native

2.语法填空

阅读下列各句,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

1. Naturally, we were all ________(concern)about him when we heard of the accident.

2. He has a habit of setting ________ everything that happened in his diary.

3. The old man is said to have gone ________ untold hardships before liberation.

4. It is reported that the police are looking into a series ________ attacks in that area.

5. We were ________(suffer) from a lack of balance between knowledge and wisdom.

6. Mr. Smith doesn’t live here any longer. That is, he ________ lives here.

7. Recently, we have been ________(tire) of the same old breakfast day after day.

8. His wife ________(fall) in love with the house the moment she saw it.

9. I want very much to discuss this problem with him face ________ face.

高三英语美文阅读

美文阅读 1:生命的旅程
Do not undermine your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different that each of us is special. Do not set your goals by what other people think important. Only you know what is best for you. Do not take for granted the things closest to your heart. Cling to them as you would your life, for without them, life is meaningless. Do not let your life slip through your fingers by living in the past nor for the future. By living your life one day at a time, you live all of the days of your life. Do not give up when you still have something to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying. It is a fragile thread that binds us to each other. Do not be afraid to encounter risks. It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave. Do not shut love out of your life by saying it is impossible to find. The quickest way to receive love is to give love. The fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly. In addition, the best way to keep love is to give it wings. Do not dismiss your dreams. To be without dreams is to be without hope. To be without hope is to be without purpose. Do not run through life so fast that you forget not only where you have been, but also where you are going. Life is not a race, but a journey to be savored each step of the way.
人生的旅程 不要跟人攀比而妄自菲薄,我们的独特之处正在于与众不同。 不要按别人的 标准设定目标,只有你自己才明白什么最合适。 不要对内心深处的东西漠然视之,对待它们要 像性命一样看重,没有它们生活就没有意义。 不要沉迷往事或者只在意将来而让生命从指缝间 流失。生活要一天天度过,生命的每一天才过充实。 只要还能给予就不要轻易放弃。除非你停 止努力,一切都没有真正终结。靠着脆弱的联系我们才聚在一起。 不怕遭遇风险,正是通过承 担风险我们学会了勇敢。 不要说爱情难觅而拘之门外,得到爱情的最快是奉献爱。失去爱的最 快方法是抓得太紧。 守护爱的最佳方式是给它装上翅膀。 不要摒弃梦想, 没有梦想就没有希望,
没有希望就没有目标。 不要匆匆忙忙过生活,忘记了曾经抵达何处,又举步何处。生活不是一 场赛跑,而是一次时时驻足观赏的旅行
美文阅读 2 :永远的朋友
"A friend walks in when the rest of the world walks out." A Forever Friend Sometimes in life, you find a special friend: someone who changes your life just by being part of it; someone who makes you laugh until you can't stop; someone who makes you believe that there really is good in the world; someone who convinces you that there really is an unlocked door just waiting for you to open it. This is forever friendship. When you're down, and the world seems dark and empty, your forever friend lifts you up in spirits and makes that dark and empty world suddenly seem bright and full. Your forever friend gets you through the hard times, the sad times, and the confused times. If you turn and walk away, your forever friend follows. If you lose your way, your forever friend guides you and cheers you on. Your forever friend holds your hand and tells you that everything is going to be okay. And if you find such a friend, you feel happy and complete. Because you need not worry, you have a forever friend for life, and forever has no end.
“别人都走开的时候,朋友仍与你在一起。” 永远的朋友 有时候在生活中,你会找到一个 特别的朋友:他只是你生活中的一部分内容,却能改变你整个的生活;他会把你逗得开怀大笑; 他会让你相信人间有真情;他会让你确信,真的有一扇不加锁的门,在等待着你去开启。 这就 是永远的友谊。 当你失意,当世界变得黯淡与空虚,你真正的朋友会让你振作起来,原本黯淡、 空虚的世界顿时变得明亮和充实。你真正的朋友会与你一同度过困难、伤心和烦恼的时刻。 你 转身走开时,真正的朋友会紧紧相随。你迷失方向时,真正的朋友会引导你、鼓励你。真正的 朋友会握着你的手,告诉你一切都会好起来的。如果你找到了这样的朋友,你会快乐,觉得人 生完整。因为你无需再忧虑。 你拥有了一个真正的朋友, 永永远远,永无止境。
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英语背诵美文30篇(翻译)

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短篇励志英语美文摘抄带翻译【三篇】 导读:本文短篇励志英语美文摘抄带翻译【三篇】,仅供参考,如果觉得很不错,欢迎点评和分享。 短篇励志英语美文:A Better Tomorrow People often wonder why historians go to so much trouble to preserve millions of books, documents and records. Why do we have libraries? What good are these documents and history books? Why do we record and save the actions of men, the negotiations1 of government officials and the events during wars? We do it because, sometimes, the voice of experience can cause us to stop, look and listen. Sometimes, past records, when understood in the right way, can help us decide what to do and what not to do. If we are ever to create lasting peace, we must seek its origins in human experience and in the records of human history. From the stories of courage and devotion of men and women, we create the inspirations of youth. History records the suffering, the self-denial2, the devotion, and the heroic deeds of people in the past. These records can help us when we are confused and when we really need peace.

疯狂英语易背作文 (高中版) 原文

001.Why Do We Attend University 来源:网络文章作者:匿名2009-06-20 14:15:26 标签:作文英语 When we consider why we should attend universities,different people have different ideas.In some students' eyes,studying in universities means a bright future after graduation. They think they are bound to find good jobs with a good college education.However,life i n the colleges and the jobs that they can find are usually somewhat disappointing. Especially under the severe competition of today's society,it is not very easy for a c ollege graduate to find a satisfying job.As far as I am concerned,universities can provide good study opportunities and essential facilities for those who want to acquire knowledge for the construction of our country,and this is the reason why we attend universities 002.On Super Girls 来源:网络文章作者:匿名2009-06-20 14:25:52 标签:作文英语 Our class has recently held a heated discussion about the super girl's phenomenon w hich was hot news in these years. The students show their different opinions about it. 6 2% of the students support it, they think that it provides a chance for those with talent f or singing to show. In this way, some new singers can be trained and so it can promote the development of music and it can also improve their consciousness of competition. Ho wever 38% of the students are against it. They believe that many students spend too muc h time and energy on the competition. Some students even long to become famous overni ght and can't concentrate themselves on studies. What's worse it can cause some students to worship their idols blindly. In my opinion, we can have our preference but we shouldn't lose ourselves in the st ar pursuing tide. 003.Can Money Buy Happiness 来源:网络文章作者:匿名2009-06-20 14:28:41 标签:作文英语 Nowadays, a lot of people in society think the more money they have the more hap piness they will obtain. As a result they will try their best to get money, even without co nsidering the law.

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