人教版高中英语必修五Unit 5 First aid同步训练及参考答案
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Unit 5 First aid 同步练习一、Listening (听)A、听力填空题:听下面一段短文,填入所缺的词。
First aid is the science of giving 1 care to a person before a doctor can be found. Anyone with the right 2 can give first aid; you don't have to be a doctor. First aid, if it is quickly and correctly given, can save a person's life.There are three important things to do if someone has had an 3 .1、 Check that the person can 4 Open the mouth and make sure that there is no food at the back of the mouth.2、 If the person is not breathing, you must try to start his / her breathing at once. If this not done 5 five minutes, the person will die. The best thing is to use the 6 way. Lay the person on his / her back close his / her nose with your fingers and breathe into his / her mouth. Repeat this as often as is 73、 If the person is 8 badly, you must try to stop the bleeding. Ifa person loses one third of his / her blood , he / she may die. Press a handkerchief onto the bleeding point and 9 it there. If it is possible, hold up the part of the body which is bleeding.Many common 10 may happen every day in the home. All parents would know some first aid. Children can often get ill suddenly and they also have a lot of accidents.1_______ 2_______ 3_______ 4_______ 5_______6_______ 7_______ 8_______ 9_______ 10______B、听下面5段对话。
Unit 5 First aidNever try and reset a broken bone.Remember,this is first aid—if you are doing this you are preparing a patient for transport。
Unless you are 100% sure of what you are doing,resetting a broken bone runs a strong risk of making things worse。
It is dangerous to give aspirin(阿司匹林) to anyone under the age of 16 as it can potentially cause damage to the brain and liver before this age。
Never,ever put yourself in danger!As much as this seems to lack compassion (同情),remember that being a hero,in this case,means nothing if you come back dead。
If you aren’t sure what to do,leave it to the professionals。
If it’s not a life.critical injury,doing the wrong thing can harm the patient。
See the following tips about training。
Do not move the person.It could harm them even more unless they are in immediate danger。
绝密★启用前人教版·必修5 Unit 5 First aid 1. Warming Up and Reading一、单词拼写。
根据首字母和汉语提示写出单词。
【小题1】hey were accused of a__________ him in his escape.【小题2】The police are looking for the man who p__________.【小题3】I got an e__________ shock from the wire.【小题4】I found that his leg began to s__________.【小题5】The mother is s__________ some juice from an orange.【小题6】Water itself is __________(至关重要的) to the future of the race.【小题7】His head has been hung over with thick __________(绷带) except two eyes. 【小题8】You have added too much __________(液体) to the mixture.【小题9】The store over there has a great __________(种类) of toys.【小题10】They need instruments that can detect __________(辐射).二、汉译英。
【小题11】________________ (对伤患者的)急救【小题12】________________ 生病【小题13】________________ 在适当的位置;适当【小题14】________________ 触电;电休克【小题15】________________ 榨出;挤出【小题16】________________ 反复;多次三、介词或副词填空。
Unit 5 First aid训练一课后练习一.单项选择题(单词复习+语法提升)1.New York,________ last year,is a nice old city.()A.that I visited B.which I visitedC.where I visited D.in which I visited2.With your help,there is no doubt _____ our plan is meant for will work out successfully.()A.what that B.whether thatC.that what D.that whether3.What surprised me was not what he said but ______he said it.()A.in the way B.the way whichC.in the way that D.the way4.There is no doubt,in my opinion,matters is not the speed,but the quality of the product.()A.that B.which C.what that D.that what5.________ that he was in great danger,Eric walked deeper into the forest.()A.Not realized B.Not to realizeC.Not realizing D.Not to have realized6.If we learn some knowledge of first aid,it can make a real________in time of accidents.()A.appointment B.decisionC.deal D.difference7.It is in the west of China________there is no doubt________it is going to raintomorrow.()A.where;whether B.that;thatC.that;whether D.where;that8.things had been tough at times when he was in school,he graduated from college with the highest honor.()A.If B.While C.Because D.As9.She was likely to tell the whole truth,in cases other people would have kept silence.()A.where B.that C.who D.which 10.The middle﹣aged woman refused to tolerate a thief and said she didn't steal anything in the supermarket.()A.being called B.calledC.calling D.to call1.【句意】我去年参观的纽约是一个很不错的城市.答案:B 考查定语从句.这里是非限制性定语从句,先行词是New York,它在从句中作宾语,that不能引导非限制性定语从句,where不能作宾语,故选B.2.【句意】在你的帮助下,毫无疑问,我们的计划是成功的.C 考查名词性从句.there is no doubt之后是一个同位语从句,doubt用在否定句中,从句用that引导;______ our plan is meant for是同位语从句中的主语从句,缺少for的宾语,用what引导.故答案选C.3.【句意】使我吃惊的不是他所说的话,而是他说话的方式.答案:D,考查定语从句,he said it为定语从句,缺先行词,表示"说话的方式",所以用the way作先行词,在定语从句中作状语,用in which或that引导,可以省略.故选:D.4.【句意】在我看来,毫无疑问,重要的是不是速度.而是产品的质量.答案:D.考查同位语从句和主语从句:句意:在我看来,毫无疑问,重要的是不是速度.而是产品的质量.Doubt后面是同位语从句,用that连接,说明doubt的内容.在同位语从句中is前面是主语从句,缺少主语,用what连接.故选:D.5.【句意】因为没有意识到他处于危险之中,埃里克向森林深处走去.考查现在分词.Eric与realize之间在逻辑上是主谓关系,且分词所表示的动作与句子谓语动作同时发生,现在分词短语的否定式not realizing…在句中作原因状语.故选C项.其它三项不符合语境.故选:C.6.【句意】如果我们了解急救的知识,在发生事故时就能起到重大的作用.考查名词的词义辨析.make a difference意为"有影响;起作用",故D项正确.appointment约会;decision决定;deal交易.故选:D.7.【句意】明天,正是在中国的西部毫无疑问会下雨.考查强调句.题干是一个强调句式,第一空:that构成"It is/was…that…"的强调句型.第二空:that引导同位语从句,There is no doubt that…"毫无疑问……".故选B项.故选:B.8.【句意】虽然他在学校的时候事情很艰难,但他以优异的成绩从大学毕业.答案:B.考查从属连词的用法.if"如果",引导条件状语从句.while表示"当……的时候",引导时间状语从句;意为"尽管、虽然",引导让步状语从句;意为"而、但是",引导比较状语从句.because"因为",引导原因状语从句.as 意思是"随着"时,引导时间状语从句;意思是"因为"时,引导原因状语从句;意思是"尽管,虽然"时,引导让步状语从句(但要使用倒装结构).分析可知前后两句话之间是逻辑上的"让步"关系,再结合句子所表达的意思可知答案选B.9.【句意】在其他人会保持沉默的情况下,她很可能会说出全部真相.答案:A.考查非限制性定语从句.句意:在其他人会保持沉默的情况下,她很可能会说出全部真相.本句的先行词是cases在定语从句中做状语,所以用where或者in which来引导,故选:A.10.【句意】这位中年妇女不能容忍别人叫她小偷,并说她在超市里什么都没偷.答案是A.本题考查非谓语动词;题干中需要动词tolerate(容忍)的宾语,tolerate后面往往接动名词做宾语,排除C和D;句子主语the middle﹣aged woman 是"被称为"小偷,需要动名词的被动语态,故答案是A.二.完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年高二上学期训练卷 必修五 Unit5 First aid 英 语 (一) (本卷满分100分) 一、单词拼写(每小题1.5分,共15分) 1.Let's go now. The smell in the room is almost ________ (难以忍受的). 【答案】unbearable 2.I ________ (压榨) the juice from an apple and then drank it. 【答案】squeezed 3.The accident was caused after she put a pan of water on the gas ________ (炉子) and left without turning it off. 【答案】stove 4.The ears are the sense ________ (器官) and so are the eyes. 【答案】organs 5.There was an accident on the road last night but there was no ________ (伤害) reported according to the latest news. 【答案】injury 6.As we all know, first ________ (帮助) is of great use when someone is hurt. 【答案】aid 7.They just reached a ________ (临时的) agreement after discussing the problem for a whole day. 【答案】temporary 8.Generally, people expect to call their doctor's office and get an emergency appointment if someone has a high fever or other types of physical ________ (症状). 【答案】symptoms9.We will know how to do first aid to those who are ________ (流血) after learning this unit.【答案】bleeding 此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号。
SectionⅠ—Warming Up,Pre-reading, Reading&Comprehending课后训练案巩固提升一、写作词汇检测根据每一组的提示词,完成或翻译句子。
1.pour1)Tom was touched deeply and tears down his cheeks.2)再给你倒杯茶好吗?答案:1)poured2)Can I pour you another cup of tea?2.poison1)There are hundreds of spiders and snakes.2)他曾试图服毒自杀。
答案:1)poisonous2)He tried to kill himself by taking poison.3.variety1)She has 12 of old-fashioned roses.2)他有多种爱好。
答案:1)varieties2)He has a variety of interests.运用所学单词或短语造句。
4.aid答案:A video is useful aid in the classroom.5.fall ill答案:He fell ill and died soon after.6.unless答案:You’ll fail in French unless you work harder.二、阅读词汇阅读下列句子,说出黑体词的含义。
1.—What’s the matter with him?—He hurt himself and his leg is bleeding.含义:答案:流血2.—Can you recommend a cupboard for me?—You can buy a wood cupboard,in my opinion.含义:答案:橱柜;衣柜3.—Can you explain the word “organ”?—Yes,I can.An organ is a part of your body that has a particular purpose or function,for example your heart or lungs.含义:答案:器官4.—What’s the biggest barrier now?—Some people are always making loud noise.含义:答案:障碍物5.—Can you tell me the symptoms of the disease?—The sick people may have a high fever and can’t sleep well.含义:答案:症状;征兆三、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空make a list of fall ill depend on act as be close to squeeze out stick to prevent...from1.The lemon looks dry,but you may be able to a few drops.答案:squeeze out2.He might or meet with some other disasters,so it is always better to be prepared.答案:fall ill3.A trained dog can a guide to a blind person.答案:act as4.Before going shopping,you’d better the things you have to buy.答案:make a list of5.His back injury may him playing in tomorrow’s game.答案:prevent;from6.You can’t go to the party because it your exams.答案:is close to7.Whether we need more food how many people turn up.答案:depends on8.It’s very hot in the room,so I can feel my shirt my back.答案:sticking to四、单句改错1.Let’s give first aid to those who suddenly fall ill or get injuring.答案:injuring→injured2.There are other times when give first aid quickly can save lives.答案:give→giving3.Your skin prevents your body from lose too much water.答案:lose→losing4.You can get burned by variety of things.答案:在by的后面加a或variety→varieties5.He will be in the place of our manager.答案:去掉the6.It is vital that the operation is carried out immediately.答案:第二个is→be/should be7.When he took off his wet shirt,he squeezes the water out of the shirt.答案:squeezes→squeezed8.The sick old man has been lying in bed for two months and he hopes to sit down.答案:down→up9.His singing career took on after his TV appearance.答案:on→off10.My baby never cries unless he isn’t hungry.答案:isn’t→is五、翻译句子1.他停止了呼吸,我们必须马上对他进行急救。
人教版英语必修5 Unit 5 First aid同步训练及参考答案Unit Five First aidI、短文语法填空One Sunday morning in August I went to a local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment__1__ (late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me__2__ the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man__3__ (sit) at the front. He__4__ (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be__5__ (mental) disabled.Behind him were other people to__6__he was trying to talk, but after some minutes__7__ walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed.I didn’t want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn’t like leaving him__8__ his own either.After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had__9__ amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home.I’m glad I made the choice. It made__10__ of us feel good.1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________9.________ 10.________II、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
高中英语必修5unit5firstaid单元同步测试(含答案解析)I.单项选择1.Hewasrunninghardtocatchupwiththerestofthehisteamwhenhefelloverhisownfeet.Whenhestruggledup,hefelthisleftankle______,andfoundhislefthand______andhisnose_______.A.spraining;swelling;bleedingB.sprained;swollen;bledC.spraining;swelling;bledD.sprained;swollen;bleeding2.–WheneverIgetablistersomewhereonmybody,Iusually______itoverandoveruntilitbreaks;letoutthewateryliquidinsideandleaveitdrybyitself.--Itworkssometimesbutitmightgetinfectedeasily.Thenormal_____foritshouldbe---OhIdon’tknow.A.press;cureB.squeeze;treatmentC.impress;cureD.polish;treatment3.Theskinisthelargestorganofyourbody______ofthreelayers;_______areessentialto_____yourbodyagainstdiseases,poisonsandthesun’sharmfulraysorradiations.A.consisting;they;protectingB.consisting;which;protectingC.madeupof;they;protectD.consisted;they;protecting4.______therewasnobandageavailable,shetoreoffhersleeveandtieditaroundhiswristalittleabovethebleedingpoint______himfromlosingtoomuchblood.A.For;tosaveB.Because;savingC.Since;saveD.As;tosave5.Medicinebottlesshouldbeclearlylabeledand______inplaces______areoutofchildren’sreach.A.keptthem;whereB.kept;whichC.keptthem;thatD.kept;where6.Itisseveralyearssincehe______illandhisillness_______greatdamagetohishealth.A.fell;hasdoneB.fell;doesC.was;haddoneD.felt;hasdone7.Acutinthetissueiseasytohealbuta(an)_______totheheart,ifpossible,takesalongtimetodoso.A.injuryB.damageC.hurtD.wound8.Waterisvital_______everylivingthing______,withoutwhichtheworldwouldbeadeadplace.A.tokeeping;aliveB.tokeep;livingC.tokeeping;livelyD.tokeep;alive9.Incaseofemergency,whetherknowinghowtoapplyfirstaidornotreally________inmattersconcerningwoundslikeswollenwrists,brokenarms,burns,cuts,andsoon.A.makesdifferenceB.makesadifferenceC.makesdifferencesD.makesdifferent10.Thehousewifegotherhandsandarms_____whiletryingtopourtheboilingwaterfromthekettleintothethermos;she______somehealingointmenttoherburnbutthepainwasstillunbearableA.burned;putB.burnt;usedC.burnt;dressedD.burnt;applied11.Fromthe________showninthede adbody,he________todeathbyacertainpoisonouschemical,butIcan’ttellexactlywhich.A.symptoms;musthavebeenpoisonedB.signs;shouldhavebeenpoisonedC.symbols;couldhavebeenpoisonedD.appearances;mayhavebeenpoisoned12.________confidenceinyourselfisthebiggestbarrier_______greaterprogressinyourwork.ckingof;tomakingckof;tomakeckof;tomakingD.Thelackof;tomake13.Iamafraidthatyourrequesttospeakattheceremonyisnotquite_______,becausewehavealreadyhadeverybody_____________.A.inplace;speak;inplaceB.inplace;tospeak;inplaceC.outofplace;speaking;inplaceD.inplace;tospeak;intheplace14.Whenthepolicebrokeintotheroom,theywereterrifiedatthescene:amiddle-agedmanlyingonthefloor,withacupboard_______him,hisfeetandhands______tightwithelectricwires,histhroat_____openandapairofscissors______deepinthechest.A.covered;tied;cut;cutB.covering;tying;cutting;cuttingC.covering;tied;cut;cuttingD.covered;weretied;cut;cutting15.Peopleexposedtoradiationaremore_______tosufferfromcertainformsofcancer,whichcanbe______butcan’tbe______atpresentA.morelikely;treated;curedB.moreprobable;treated;curedC.morepossible;cured;treatedD.morelikely;cured;treated16.Thefootballmatchwasreally_______.Noonewassurewhichside________untilthelastmoment.A.firm;wouldwinB.exciting;waswinningC.tight;wouldwinD.close;wasabouttowin17.Anappropriateamountoftemporarypressurecan______akindofmotivationtodosomethingwell,butonceitbecomesconstantorpermanent,psychologicalproblemsarelikelyto_______.A.actas;riseB.playas;appearC.workas;raiseD.serveas;arise18.Ihaveexperiencedquiteanumberofcases______Ireallywantedtohelpbutcouldnotfindanythingto_______.A.when;putonmyhandsB.that;putmyhandsonC.where;putmyhandsonD.inthat;putonmyhands19.InmydreamIfeltithardtobreathasifsomebody________fromthedistanceA.werechokingB.waschokingmeC.hadchokedD.wouldchoke20.Peopleliketolivealifefullof________andthereare_______oflifestylesavailableforpeopletochooseinthemodernworld.A.avariety;avarietyB.varieties;varietiesC.avariety;varietiesD.variety;varieties21.Everybodyonthespotwasdeeplytouchedbythebraverytheyounggirlwhotookoffheronlyblouse,_____theburnsand______themouth-to-mouthmethodtosavethemanwhowasinacoma(昏迷)becauseofabadelectricshock.A.wrapped;tookadvantageofB.dressed;appliedC.didup;usedD.packedup;madeuseof22.Moreandmoreteaching_______arebeingdevelopedacrosstheglobe,whicharesureto_______tomakeclassroomteachingmorelivelyandinteresting.A.aids;helpB.assistance;helpC.aids;assistD.helps;aid23.Ithinkit______thatonehaveagoodcommandofEnglishifonewantstobeengagedininternationaltrade.efulB.amustC.essentialD.vital24.ThesituationintheMiddleEastisso______thatwehavetobe______whendealingwiththehostageissue.plex;cautiousB.difficult;anxiousC.mixed;carefuld;eager25._______ofhopestillremainsfortheyounggirlwhosecruelstepfatherpouredapanofboilingwateroverherheadasshe_______toremovethebasinonthestovewhichwastoohotforabruisedbarehand.A.Alight;deniedB.Aray;turneddownC.Alittle;rejectedD.Aray;refusedII.完形填空Asshewaitedattheedgeoftheiceforhermusictostart,Peggytookaquicklookatherfatherstandingnearbywithagroup ofparentsandteachers.Hesmiledather.Thenshe___26___outattheaudience,___27___toseehermother.Thesetwo,Alve rtandDorisFleming,had___28___allthewayfromCaliforniamorethan2,000milesaway,toseetheir____29_____compe teinthissportsmeetinCleveland,Ohio.Themusic___30___andPeggymovedontotheice,lettingthemusic___31___heralongintoherturns,andshebegansk atingwithmuch___32___inherself.Thecoldfearshealwayshadinthe___33___secondsbeforeskatingontotheicewas__ _34___.Shewasfeelingthemovementofthe___35_andlettingitcarryher.Sheskatedeasily,___36___didsomejumps,afi nalturnandherperformancewas___37___.Thecrowdloveditandcheered___38___s heskatedofftheice.“Nicejob,”saidoneoftheother___39___.Itwastherem arkthat___40___cameafterafree-skatingperformance.Butwhatwouldthe___41___say?Standingbesideherfather,Peg gy___42___forthescoringtobefinished.Onallsideswereotheryoungskaters,somewaiting___43__alone,otherswithaparent.Shortlybefore10o’clocktheresultswere___44___.ThenewUnitedStatesWomen’sSkatingChampionwasPeggyf ormingofPadena,___45___!26.A.looked B.watched C.found D.stepped27.A.tried B.hoped C.hoping D.lookingforward28.A.flown B.driven C.hoped D.prepared29.A.friend B.children C.son D.daughter30.A.started B.played C.develop D.sang31.A.allow B.setout C.carry D.support32.A.thought B.belief C.success D.designst B.following C.recent D.past34.A.lost B.present C.string D.gone35.A.ice B.fear C.music D.audience36.A.so B.or C.before D.then37.A.satisfied B.finished C.unsatisfactory D.welcome38.A.because B.until C.as D.before39.A.skaters B.parents C.judges D.audiences40.A.seldom B.always C.again D.hardly41.A.players B.audience C.parents D.judges42.A.looked B.wished C.waited D.askedfortably B.anxiously C.hurriedly D.happily44.A.criedout B.letout C.declared D.announced45.A.California B.Cleveland C.Ohio D.EnglandIII阅读理解第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2019-2020学年高二上学期训练卷 必修五 Unit5 First aid 英 语 (二) (本卷满分100分) 一、阅读理解(每小题2分,共16分) A Sunstroke is a condition that can quickly go from dangerous to deadly, especially if proper care isn't given immediately. Sunstroke, sometimes called heatstroke, is a result of the body temperature rising above the safe limit. This causes the body's necessary functions to stop working. It's usually pretty easy to avoid sunstroke, as long as proper action is taken. In that case, you need to act as quickly as possible to return that person's body to a safe temperature. Here are a few tips to help treat sunstroke. Call for help Call to get an ambulance as quickly as possible. This should be the first thing you do, especially if the sunstroke person has fainted(昏倒). Also, call for help from anyone nearby if you're in a public place. If there's no one around, call someone nearby if they can get there sooner than an ambulance. Ask everyone to bring you as much water as possible, if there isn't much nearby. Get the person to a cooler area If there's a building nearby, aim for that.Anywhere with plenty of air conditioners and water is perfect. If a building isn't available, bring the person to a well-shaded area. Get the water flowing If the person is still conscious, get him or her to drink water. If there's a bathtubavailable, fill it with cool water and put the person in it.If your water supply is limited, you have to save it. Dampen a towel or shirt and put it on the person's body. Focus on the face, neck, and chest. 此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号。
Unit 5 First aid训练五课后练习一.单项选择题(单词复习+语法提升)1.______ over a week ago,the books are expected to arrive any time now.()A.Ordering B.To orderC.Having ordered D.Ordered2.In art criticism,you must assume the artist has a secret message within the work.()A.to hide B.hiddenC.hiding D.being hidden3.More often than not,proper first aid could save one's life,especially when he or she is heavily _____or deeply_____.()A.bleeding,poisoned B.bled,poisonedC.bleeding,poisoning D.bled,poisoning4.Lionel Messi was very frustrated for not scoring in the final,though several chances by his teammates.()A.was given B.being givenC.giving D.given5.My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was it.()A.in favour of B.in memory ofC.in honor of D.in search of6.Much time __________ sitting at a desk,office workers are generally troubled by health problems.()A.being spent B.having spentC.spent D.spending7.__________ in painting,John didn't notice evening approaching.()A.To absorb B.To be absorbedC.Absorbed D.Absorbing8.It was in the lab ______ was taken charge of by Professor Harris ______ they did the experiment.()A.which,that B.that,whereC.whom,that D.which,where9.Some researchers believe that there is no doubt_____a cure for AIDS will be found.()A.which B.what C.that D.whether 10.The manager was satisfied to see many new products ______ after great effort.()A.having developed B.to developC.developed D.develop1.【句意】句意:这些书是一周之前订的,他们预计在现在的任何时间都可以到达.答案D.根据句意,"书预计在现在的任何时间都可以到达",说明书已经被预定.而"order"与"the books"之间是被动关系,故选D."having ordered"只能表示动作的完成,而不表示被动.故选:D.2.【句意】在艺术中,你必须了解艺术家在作品里面隐藏了一个不为人知的信息.答案:B.本句中划线处及后面的内容和前面的 a secret message为一种修饰关系,而message和hide之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用过去分词作后置定语故选:B.3.【句意】往往,适当的急救可以挽救一个人的生活,特别是当他或她严重出血或深深毒害.答案:A.考查现在分词和过去分词用法.根据句子结构分析,bleed表状态用"be bleeding",意为:正在流血;poison中毒,其表状态用"be poisoned".综合以上分析,故选:A.4.【句意】Lionel Messi在决赛中没有得分让他非常沮丧,虽然他的队友们给了他几次机会.根据句意和结构可知这里使用though引导让步状语从句,使用省略的状语从句,省略主语Lionel Messi和be动词was.故选:D.5.【句意】我的姐姐反对我的建议,而我的哥哥赞同.答案A.考查介词短语的辨析,A是"赞同,支持"的意思,B是"纪念…"的意思,C是"纪念…"的意思,D是"寻找"的意思,由前面是反对,可知后面是赞同,固答案为A.故选:A.6.【句意】句意:因为大部分时间都坐在办公桌前,所以办公室职员一般都受健康问题的困扰.考查独立主格结构.由句子结构可知,分词的逻辑主语much time与主句主语office workers不一致,所以是独立主格结构.逗号后为主句,逗号前为独立主格结构作原因状语.time与spend是被动关系,故填spent.7.【句意】全神贯注于绘画中,约翰没有注意到夜幕降临了.答案:C.be absorbed in 为固定短语,译为"全神贯注于…",Absorbed 在句中作状语,表示被动.A、B项为不定式,一般表示将来;D项为现在分词,表示主动.故选:C.8.【句意】是在由Harris 教授掌管的实验室里他们做了这个实验.答案是A.考查强调句,分析句子可知被强调部分是in the lab 句子的剩余部分是they did the experiment,所以第二个空填that;lab是定语从句修饰的先行词,在定语从句_____ was taken charge of by Professor Harris 中做主语,所以关系代词选which或者that,故答案选A.9.【句意】一些研究人员相信毫无疑问,艾滋病的治疗方法将会被发现.答案:C.根据固定短语there is no doubt,毫无疑问,再结合 a cure for AIDS will be found.可知整句是对前面doub的补充说明,是同位语从句,不缺成分,故选:C.10.【句意】经理看到很多新产品经过不懈的努力(质量)得到了改善,感到很满意.答案:C本题考查过去分词的用法.see+sb/sth+非谓语动词,表示看到某人做某事或被怎样.题干中products与develop之间构成被动关系,要用过去分词.故选:C.二.完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A, B, C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及审查大纲
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及《矿产资源开发利用方案》审查大纲一、概述
㈠矿区位置、隶属关系和企业性质。
如为改扩建矿山, 应说明矿山现状、
特点及存在的主要问题。
㈡编制依据
(1简述项目前期工作进展情况及与有关方面对项目的意向性协议情况。
(2 列出开发利用方案编制所依据的主要基础性资料的名称。
如经储量管理部门认定的矿区地质勘探报告、选矿试验报告、加工利用试验报告、工程地质初评资料、矿区水文资料和供水资料等。
对改、扩建矿山应有生产实际资料, 如矿山总平面现状图、矿床开拓系统图、采场现状图和主要采选设备清单等。
二、矿产品需求现状和预测
㈠该矿产在国内需求情况和市场供应情况
1、矿产品现状及加工利用趋向。
2、国内近、远期的需求量及主要销向预测。
㈡产品价格分析
1、国内矿产品价格现状。
2、矿产品价格稳定性及变化趋势。
三、矿产资源概况
㈠矿区总体概况
1、矿区总体规划情况。
2、矿区矿产资源概况。
3、该设计与矿区总体开发的关系。
㈡该设计项目的资源概况
1、矿床地质及构造特征。
2、矿床开采技术条件及水文地质条件。