微山一中2012-2013学年高一5月质量检测
英语
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where are the two speakers?
A．In a department store.
B．In a clothes factory.
C．On a playground.
2．What time does the train leave?
A．At 6∶15.B．At 6∶25.C．At 6∶50.
3．What are the two speakers doing?
A．Enjoying meeting each other.
B．Saying good bye to each other.
C．Planning to see each other again.
4．What?s the man doing?
A．He?s working in a hotel.
B．He?s visiting a young couple.
C．He?s travelling around.
5．When should Susan go to meet Professor Brown?
A．At 10∶00. B．At 10∶30. C．At 11∶00.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．Where does this conversation take place?
A．At a booking office.
B．At a museum.
C．In a record store.
7．On which day will the Japanese Music Concert be held?
A．The 28th. B．The 30th. C．The 15th.
8．How does the man pay for the tickets?
A．By ID card.
B．With US dollars.
C．By check.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．Where is the woman going?
A．Bridge Street.
B．The cinema.
C．The station.
10．Where is the cinema?
A．On the corner of the Bridge Street.
B．Next to the station.
C．On Station Street.
11．Which turning should the woman take on Bridge Street?
A．The first on the right.
B．The first on the left.
C．The second on the left.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．Who are the two speakers?
A．A man and his wife.
B．A man and his sister.
C．A man and his girlfriend.
13．Why is the man unhappy about their weekend?
A．They seldom invite friends over.
B．They seldom go out for a picnic.
C．They seldom spend the weekends together.
14．On which point of the picnic do the man and woman differ?
A．Who should get the car ready.
B．How many friends they should invite.
C．What food and drink they should prepare.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．What is Mary?s plan for Saturday?
A．Visit her mother.
B．Cook dinner for Tom.
C．Ask John and his wife to dinner.
16．What does John say to Mary about the invitation?
A．He?s not free.
B．He?ll certainly go.
C．He?s not sure.
17．What has John promised to do?
A．Phone back with an answer.
B．Persuade Jane to join him.
C．Visit Mary?s mother on Saturday.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Why are many roads closed in the north?
A．Because of the heavy rain.
B．Because of strong winds.
C．Because of fallen stones from mountains.
19．In which part of the country have fifty houses been flooded?
A．In the south.
B．In the north.
C．In the east.
20．What happened in the west?
A．Many boats were missing.
B．Four people died in a river.
C．Two villages were under water.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. The winning of hosting _______ 2014 Youth Olympic Games is ______ victory not only for
Nanjing residents, but for ________ people of the whole Chinese nation.
A. the; a; the
B. a; the; a
C. a; a; the
D. the; the; a
22. This tower, they are planning to have decorated, is always the best place to have a
view of the sea.
A. where
B. what
C. which
D. that
23.--- Did they attend the opening ceremony?
---They _, but they were late and quit it.
A. would
B. would have
C. didn't
D. will have to
24. China's agriculture has been developing steadily, thus _ light industry with ample raw
materials.
A. providing
B. to provide
C. provides
D. provided
25. "Those responsible for the accident be punished while those contributing to solving
the problems be rewarded," promised the official then and there.
A. need
B. may
C. can
D. shall
26. is widely acknowledged that there is life, there is hope.
A. It; whether
B. As; whether C．As; where D. It; where
27. How much more expensive do you think a flat in a downtown area is than ______ in a
suburban area?
A. one
B. the one
C. that
D. those
28. With a large amount of work ______, the chief manager co uldn?t spare time for a holiday.
A. remained to be done
B. remaining to be done
C. remained being done
D. remaining to do
29. The engine of the car went out of order and the bad weather _____ the helpless of the driver.
A. resulted in
B. added up to
C. added to
D. resulted from
30. I don?t think that your lecture ______ the audience, for they appeared quite puzzled.
A. got along with
B. got back
C. got away from
D. got across to
31. In this lecture, I can only give you a purely ______ view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future.
A. precious
B. unique
C. different
D. personal
32. --- I wonder whom you are waiting for.
--- The policeman _______ the traffic accident.
A. dealt with
B. to deal with
C. will deal with
D. did with
33. As we have much time left, let's discuss the matter ____ tea and cake.
A. with
B. by
C. over
D. at
34. A special dinner there might include Chinese pork dish, British roast beef and French-style vegetables. Boiled rice ______ just about everything.
A. is served with
B. will serve
C. serves with
D. is served
35. ---Can I ask for a leave tomorrow. Mrs. Harmon?
--- . You've missed half of the lessons already.
A. That all depends
B. Forget it
C. Never mind
D. Don't worry
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Immediately I got up and dressed, I stuck my violin under my jacket and went out into the streets to try my 36 . I wandered about for an hour, looking for a likely 37 , feeling as though I were about to commit a crime. Then I 38 at last under a bridge near the station and decided to have a try.
I felt tense and 39 . It was the first time, after all. I drew the violin from under the jacket like a
gun. It was here, in Southampton, with trains rattling overhead, that I was about to 40 myself. One moment I was part of the hurrying crowds, the next I stood apart, my back to the wall, my hat on the 41 before me, the violin under my chin.
The first notes I played were loud and raw, like a declaration of protest, then they settled down and began to run more _42 and to stay more or less in tune. To my 43 ,I was neither arrested nor told to shut up. Indeed, nobody took any 44 at all. Then an old man, without stopping at all, dropped a penny into my 45 as though getting rid of some guilty evidence.
I worked the streets of Southampton for several days, gradually obtaining the truth of the
46 by trial and error. It was not a good thing, for instance, to let the hat fill up with money---the sight could 47 a kind-hearted man; nor was it wise to 48 it completely, which could also confuse him, giving him no hint as to where to 49 his money. Placing a couple of pennies in the hat to start the thing going soon became a 50 practice and I made sure, between tunes, to take off most of the earnings, but always leaving two 51 behind.
Old 52 were most generous, and so were women with children, shop girls and barmaids. As for men, heavy drinkers were always willing listeners and so were big guys with muscles. But 53 a man with an expensive hat, briefcase or dog: respectable types were the least 54 of all. Except for retired army officers, who would shout "Why aren't you 55 , young man?" and then would over-tip to cover up their confusion.
36．A．violin B．art C．skill D．luck 37．A．station B．spot C．street D．bridge 38．A．played B．wandered C．stopped D．sat 39．A．nervous B．excited C．lost D．strange 40．A．shame B．show C．damage D．declare 41．A．wall B．bridge C．pavement D．road 42．A．smoothly B．slowly C．angrily D．roughly 43．A．excitement B．sorrow C．astonishment D．surprise 44．A．money B．pity C．notice D．rest 45．A．hat B．pocket C．hand D．bag 46．A．people B．trade C．performance D．music 47．A．encourage B．help C．support D．discourage 48．A．fill B．empty C．tear D．hide 49．A．make B．get C．drop D．earn 50．A．modern B．regular C．timely D．economic 51．A．pennies B．dollars C．pounds D．euros 52．A．workers B．teachers C．doctors D．ladies 53．A．never B．often C．always D．sometimes 54．A．generous B．comfortable C．handsome D．selfish 55．A．playing B．working C．cheating D．shopping
第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
At first sight the planet Mars(火星) does not appear very welcoming to any kind of life.It has very little oxygen and water；the temperature at night is below 50 degrees and winds of 100 miles(161 kilometres) per hour cause severe dust storms.However，the surface of the planet seems to show that water flowed across it at some time in the past，and it is believed that there is enough ice at the poles to cover the planet with water if it melted，although there is no life on Mars now，
some scientists think that there may have been some form of life a long time ago.At that time，the planet had active volcanoes(火山)；the atmosphere was thicker and warmer；and there was water.In fact，in some ways Mars may have been similar to Earth，where life exists.
Some people believe that Mars could support life in the future if right conditions were produ ced.The first step would be to warm the planet using certain gases which trap the sun?s heat in the planet?s atmosphere.With warmth，water and carbon dioxide，simple plants could begin to grow.These plants could slowly make Mars fit to live on.It is judged that the whole process might take between 100,000 and 200,000 years.In the meantime，people could begin to live on the planet in special closed environments.They would provide a lot of useful information about conditions on Mars and the problems connected with living there.
56．According to the passage，the planet Mars has no________on it.
A．wind B．dust
C．mountains D．animals
57．It is believed that on Mars now________.
A．there is a large amount of ice at the poles
B．there is a thicker and warmer atmosphere
C．there are some kinds of simple plants
D．there are so many active volcanoes
58．What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A．Certain gases should be used to warm Mars.
B．Plants should be grown to make Mars fit to live on.
C．Mars could support life on right conditions in the future.
D．People could live on Mars in special closed environments.
59．The most suitable title for the passage is________.
A．No Life on Mars
B．Study of Mars
C．The Possibility of Life on Mars
D．The Future Conditions on Mars
B
As computers become all the more popular in China，Chinese people are increasingly relying on computer keyboards to input Chinese characters（字）. But if they use the computer too much，they may end up forgetting the exact strokes(笔画) of each Chinese character when writing on paper. Experts suggest people，especially students，write by hand more.
Do you write by hand more or type more？In Beijing，students start using a computer as early as primary school. And computer dependence is more widespread among university students. Almost all their assignments and essays are typed on a computer.
All the students interviewed say they usually use a computer.
It?s faster and easier to correct if using a computer. And that?s why computers are being applied more and more often to modern education. But when people are taking stock in computers increasingly，problems appear.
“When I?m writing with a pen，I find I often can?t remember how to write a character，though I feel I?m familiar with it.”
“I?m not in the mood to write when faced with a pen and paper.”
Many students don?t feel this is something to worry about. Now that it?s more convenient and efficient to write on a computer，why bother to handwrite?
Many educators think differently. Shi Liwei，the headmaster of a famous primary school in the capital said “Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthet ic(审美的) value. But those characters typed with computer keyboards only maintain their practical value. All the artistic beauty of the characters is lost. And handwriting contains the writer?s emotion. Through one?s handwriting，people can get to know one?s thinking and personality. Beautiful writing will give people a better first impression of them.”
To encourage students to handwrite more，many primary schools in Beijing have made writing
classes compulsory (必修的) and in universities，some professors are asking students to turn in their homework and essays written by hand.
60．Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?
A．To Type or to Hand Write
B．The Importance of Handwriting and Typing
C．Writing by Computer Will Replace Writing by Hand
D．Practical and Aesthetic Value of Chinese Characters
61．Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE of the advantages of handwriting?
A．Handwriting contains the writer?s emotion.
B．The writer?s thinking and personality are shown in his or her handwri ting.
C．Handwriting can impress people well and build one?s self confidence.
D．Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic value.
62．The underlined expression “taking stock in” (Paragraph 4) probably means .
A．getting bored with
B．getting dependent on
C．becoming crazy about
D．getting curious about
63．We can draw the conclusion from the passage that__________________.
A．more and more students will give up writing on a computer
B．writing by hand will give way to typing by computer one day
C．more and more students will pay attention to hand writing
D．the typing article better expresses one?s emotion and quality
C
The art of reading fiction is largely a matter of inferring meanings. To infer means to understand facts which are not directly stated---only suggested. Inference is one of the commonest ways of knowing things: a child holds his knee and cries; this action implies his feeling; an observer infers that the child is hurt. To infer accurately in everyday life requires caution in observing; to infer skillfully in fiction requires caution in reading; both require disciplined imagination.
The short-story reader can expect to find certain basic elements in any story. For example, all stories involve a person or persons, in a particular setting, faced with a demand for a response. The response called for may be a physical action, such as defeating an adversary(对手) or escaping from a danger; or it may be a mental action, such as adjusting to others or within oneself. In either case, the short story is a description in two ways: first, it shows the motives for a given human action; second, it makes a point about the general human situation. Such descriptions, however, rather than being stated directly, usually are implied by the elements of the story.
When the reader of a story understands all the facts and their interrelationships, he is ready to infer the significance of the story as a whole---its comment on the human situation. This comment, or theme, is the seed from which the story grew. It is also the idea by which all the separate elements of the story are governed, while these in turn further shape and modify the theme. In addition to action, character, and setting, these elements include structure, mood, tone, and point of view.
Fiction reading requires an awareness of all the ways in which a story communicates. It also requires attention to detail. What the author provides is a network of points which serve as clues to his meaning. He invites the reader to develop the meaning by inference, actually to create much of the story himself and so make it part of his own experience.
64. According to the author, "infer" means ________ .
A. knowing facts beyond the statement
B. looking for more evidences for the statement
C. finding out a different meaning from the statement
D. adding some facts to the statement
65. What is inferring in fiction based on?
A. Readers? guessing.
B. The basic elements of the story.
C. The setting of the story.
D. The interrelationships between people in the story.
66. What is the implied meaning of the last sentence?
A. Inferring can really help the reader develop imagination and enrich himself.
B. Inferring can help the reader write a story of his own.
C. The reader should look for an experience described in the story he reads.
D. The experience described in the story will leave a great impact on its reader.
67. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Inferring is an art of writing.
B. Inferring is a need in fiction writing.
C. Inferring is the basic skill in reading fiction.
D. Inferring is common in reading.
D
One cold winter evening, some young families and young couples were eating in a McDonald?s when an old couple walked slowly into McDonald?s hand in hand.
Some of the customers looked admiringly at them .You could tell what the admirers were thinking. Look, there is a couple who has been through a lot together, probably for 60 years or more.” The little old man walked right up to the cash register, placed his order with no hesitation(迟疑) and then paid for their meal. The couple took a table near the back wall and started taking food off the tray. There was one hamburger, one order of French fries and one drink. The little old man unwrapped(打开) the plain hamburger and carefully cut it in half. He placed one half in front of his wife. Then he carefully counted out the French fries, divided them in two piles and neatly placed one pile in front of his wife. He took a sip(吸) of the drink, his wife took a sip and then set the cup down between them.
When the man began to eat his few bites of hamburger, the crowd began to get restless. Again you could tell what they were thinking. “That poor old couple. All they can afford is one meal for the two of them.” Then, the man began to eat his French fries, when one young man stood and came over to the old couple?s table. He politely offered to buy another meal for the old couple to eat. But the old man replied that they were just fine and they were used to sharing everything.
Then the crowd noticed that the little old lady hadn?t eaten a bite. She just sat there watching her husband eat and occasionally taking turns sipping the drink. When the little old man finished eating and was wiping his face neatly, the young man could stand it no longer. Again he came over to their table and offered to buy some food.
After being politely refused again, he finally asked a question of the little old lady. “Ma?am, why aren?t you eating? You said that you shared everything. What is it that you are waiting for?”
She answered, “The false teeth”.
68. According to the first paragraph, the old couple _____.
A. enjoyed the scene outside the McDonald?s
B. didn?t look suitable(合适的) for the environment
C. loved being with young families and couples
D. liked the food in McDonald?s
69. The little old man cut the plain hamburger in half because _____.
A. he couldn?t finish eating it with one bite
B. he was very careful with his food
C. he ordered more than he could eat
D. he wanted to share it with his wife
70. The young man who offered to buy the old couple food was _____.
A. impolite
B. stubborn
C. sympathetic(有同情心的)
D. doubtful
71. From the old lady?s answer, we know that _____.
A. she was not interested in the food
B. the couple suffered a terrible toothache
C. the couple were using the same false teeth
D. actually she didn?t answer the young man?s question
Ｅ
Playing sports is a way for most kids to make friends, get exercise and have a good time. But what happens when kids have a disability preventing them joining in?
Challenge Alaska has worked out a national program to give those disabled kids a chance to enjoy the sports they otherwise may not be able to.
Alex thought a simple game of bocce ball (室外地滚球) was out of reach before. Alex was hit by a car when he was 5 years old, an accident that left him with a broken body and a mind full of dreams. “Those dreams are harder to do because you can?t move your hands, and you can?t move your legs,” he said.
But today Alex was getting the chance to live his biggest dream. With some help, he can get the bocce ball across the playing field and he said he was getting the biggest joy from his favorite.
Today, Challenge Alaska worked together with another organization, the US Paralympics Academy (残奥委会), to give kids with physical disabilities a chance to try some new sports.
“They offer a lot of sports for people with disabilities and that?s cool,” Alex said.
But this program is not just about teaching these kids about sports. “It?s an opportunity to learn how to work on a team, how to work with other people, how to win graciously and how to lose graciously —all about the lessons you can use throughout life,” said Jeff Dick, leader of Alaska Paralympics Academy.
Challenge Alaska also has a program called Blaze Sports, which holds different events throughout the year. Dick says skills learned at these free programs increase kids chances of getting college scholarships (奖学金) to play these sports.
72. Challenge Alaska mentioned in the passage must be _______.
A. a famous person who wants to help the disabled
B. a national program designed to help the disabled
C. an organization that provides sports chances for the disabled
D. a sports club which aims to improve people?s health
73. What is the biggest dream of Alex?
A. To stand up one day.
B. To live a normal life.
C. To play bocce ball.
D. To have a clear mind.
74. Besides teaching the disabled kids about sports, the program also teaches them about _____.
A. how to work with other people
B. the importance of teamwork
C. how to face failure and victory
D. all of the above
75. From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A. disabled children have hardly any chance to go to college
B. disabled children can take part in the program called Blaze Sports for free
C. most colleges in the US do not accept disabled children
D. not all the disabled children like the sports offered by the program
第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分35分）
第一节请用适当的单词完成下列句子。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
76. His dream was that the Olympic Games would make it possible for countries and people live
p_____ side by side.
77. Did you know the f_____ of the national table tennis competition? The result was very
surprising.
78. If we don?t fall in deep thought and are just satisfied with surf ace things, sooner or later we
will find we haven?t gained anything because our first i_______ has blinded and misled us. 79. Before our talk, I did not think very much about how an advertiser might be trying to t_______ customers into buying a product or a service.
80. PSAs are often placed for free, and are i______ to educate people about health, safety, or any other issue which affects public welfare.
81. Join me in wishing the Olympic movement a successful future to match its （光辉的）________ past .
82. One of the PSAs to teach us how to live healthy lives is …Smoking is ______ suicide(自杀)
slowly?.
83. Our new packaging will be colorful and ________ (引人注目).
84. It is ______(极其) important to know your audience so you can create the right message for
the right people.
85. Fifteen years later the Qin Dynasty was _______ (推翻).
第二节写作(25分)
请写一篇短文，阐述水在人们生活及工业中的重要性。
1、没有水，人与动物怎么办？
2、缺水问题越来越严重。原因是人口增长；工、农业发展；污染。
3、应采取措施，解决缺水问题；充分利用；避免污染；净化雨水或海水。
词数：120左右
生词：净化purify；缺水water shortage
请在答题卡上作答。
参考答案:
1-5 ABBCb 6-10 ABCCA 11-15 BACBC 16-20 CABAC
21-25 ACBAD 26-30 DABCD 31-35 DBCAB
36-40 DBCAD 41-45 CADCA 46-50 BDBCB 51-55 ADAAB
56-59 DACC 60-63 ACBC 64-67 ABAC 68-71 BDCC 72-75 CCDB
76.peacefully 77. final 78. impression 79. trick 80. intended 81.glorious 82.
committing 83. eye-catching 84. extremely 85. overthrown
作文示例:
It is difficult to imagine what life would be like without water. Water is very important to all living things. There would be no life without water.
Water shortage has become a serious problem. One reason for this is that the growing population and the development of industry and agriculture need much more water. Another is that water is being wasted in some areas.
Therefore, measures must be taken to solve this problem. First of all, we must make good use of water and avoid polluting it. In addition, we can get useful water through purifying rain water or sea water.
福州八中2016—2017学年高三毕业班第六次质量检查 英语试题 考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分 第I卷 （计分100分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the woman want to go? A. To Oxford. B. To Liverpool. C. To London. 2. How many people will go to the tennis game? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 3. What does the woman ask the boy to do after school? A. Put away his school bag. B. Move the kitchen table. C. Hang up his coat. 4. What do we know about Linda Rivera? A. She went traveling. B. She started a company. C. She was fired. 5. What does the man mean? A. He prefers cold weather. B. He has had a difficult week. C. The temperature was good last week. 第二节
2018高一新生分班考试英语试题(1) I.单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1. She is worried ______ her son’s eyesight because he often plays online games. A. about B. for C. with D. of 2. — Got any information about buying the Olympics Opening Ceremony tickets online? ----Well, I was trying to, but found _____. A. some B. none C. nothing D. no one 3. When I can’t understand ______, I always raise my hand to ask. A. what the teacher says B. how the teacher says C. what does the teacher say D. how does the teacher say 4. — Who writes _______ in your class? — Kate does, of course. A. more carefully B. the most careful C. the most carefully D. more careful 5. — Two Yangtze Evening Paper, please! — Only one copy left. Would you like to have ______, sir? A. one B. it C. this D. them 6. —Are you sure you have to? It’s been so late. —I don’t know _______ I can do it if not now. A. when B. how C. why D. what 7. Which do you enjoy ______ your coming weekend, going touring or staying at home? A. spending B. to spend C. spend D. spent 8. — What do you think the weather is like today? — It’s still a little bit cold, though not so ______ as yesterday. A. cold B. colder C. coldest D. much colder 9. I’m good at Chinese ______ my sister does very well in English. A. while B. when C. because D. as 10. I was born ______ a warm spring afternoon of 1992. Now I am 16 years old. A. at B. in C. on D. to 11. Please come to me _______ you need my help. A. wherever B. whatever C. whenever D. however 12. — _____ will your father be back? I have something important to tell him. — Perhaps in two days, I think. A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How much 13. Mike _______ very hard. When I saw him at eleven last night, he was still studying in his room.
职高高一英语试题（外研社）(Ⅱ) 一．Match the words with their meanings. 15% A 1．Beautiful A. many 2. nice B. good-looking 3. all over the world C. around the world 4. a lot of D. drive somebody to a place 5. give somebody a ride E. good and friendly B ） 6. library A. 教学楼 7. workshop B. 篮球 8. dining hall C. 办公楼. building D. 食堂 10. student apartment E 图书馆 building F 车间 12. playground G 学生公寓 13. basketball H. 操场 14. a tour guide I 从周一到周五 15. from Monday to Friday J 导游 { 二．Fill in the blanks with the words and expressions in the box. 10% 2.The weather report it usually___________ 3.You have a good idea. I’ll take your ________. 4.It’s a _________ day. Let’s have a walk in the sun. 5.Let’s go to the park. The air after the rain is so __________. 6.Look, it is _________. It’s going to rain. Let’s take our raincoats. 7. 8.Don’t drive on a ________ day. You can’t see the road clearly. 9.It is very dangerous to drive on a _________ day. 10.Money is _________, but we don’t live for money. 11.He always goes to work on ___________. 三．Choose the best answer. 20% 1.I like your class. You _____________ a very good teacher. A. is B. are C. am
贵州省贵阳一中2014—2015学年度第二学期高一英语 开学试卷 （考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑． A One day，when 12-year-old Sean Redden went to a popular chat room on the Internet, he saw the name of someone he’d never seen there before, Susan Hicks. Her message was “Would someone help me? I can’t breathe. Help me! I can’t feel my left side.” At first, Sean thought it was a bad joke and he told his mother Sharon Redden. But she asked, “ It’s not just some game, is it? The message was not a joke. “Susan Hicks”was actually 20-year-old Taija Laitinen, a student working late at night at a college library near Helsinki, Finland---almost 7,000 miles away from Sean’s home in Texas. While searching the Internet, she began to feel terrible pain all through her body. The library was empty and the nearest phone was outside in the hallway. She couldn’t move that far because any movement caused the pain to get worse. Then as the pain became worse, she began typing her message for help in the chat room. “I don’t think it’s a joke, mom,” Sean said. He typed, “ Where are you? The letters appeared, “Finland.”Sean and Sharon couldn’t believe it. Not knowing what else to do, Sharon called the local police and explained the situation to officer Amy Schmidt. Schmidt told Sharon to try to get the sick girl’s phone number and address. Meanwhile, the Texas police called the international telephone operator and asked to be connected to the proper agency(机构) in Finland. The Texas police explained the situation and gave Susan’s address to the Finnish operator. When Sean heard that, he typed, “Help is on the way.” In the few minutes, the library door opened. Doctors and three policemen ran in. Taija turned once more to the computer, “ They are here. Thanks. Bye-bye.” 1. At first when receiving the message for help, Sean__________. A. didn’t believe it B. took no notice of it C. called the police at once D. had a joke with the person 2. What was the problem with the person who asked for help? A. She lost her phone. B. She couldn’t finish her work C. She was locked in the library. D. She felt pain and couldn’t move.
2017年福建省普通高中毕业班单科质量检查 化学试题 （满分：100分考试时间：90分钟） 本试卷分第1卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共18题，共8页。考试结束后将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．考试前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确黏贴在条形码区域内。 2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3．请按照题号顷序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。可能用到的相对原子质量：H1 C 12 N 14 0 16 S 32 Na 23 第I卷（选择题共42分） 一、选择题：本题共14小题，每小题3分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合 题目要求的。 1.古代造纸工艺中使用的某种物质存在副作用，它易导致纸张发生酸性腐蚀，使纸张变脆，易破损二该物质是 A．兰石灰 B．草木灰 C．明矾 D．漂白粉 2.雷雨天气中，发生自然固氮的氮元素在土壤中的主要存在形式是 A．NH4+ B． NO3－ C． HNO3 D. NH3?H2O 3. N A为阿伏加德罗常数的值。下列说法正确的是 A．1 L pH =1的溶液中含有的H+数目为N A B．常温常压下，22.4 L CH4含有的分子数为N A C．1 mol Na2O2固体中含有的离子总数为3N A
D．1mol?L-1NaCl溶液中含有的Cl－数目为N A 4.下列有关仪器刻度位置的叙述正确的是 A．容量瓶的刻度线刻在瓶颈上 B．滴定管“0”标线刻在管的下端 C．托盘天平上游码标尺的“0”标线刻在尺的中间 D．量筒最下端刻有“0”标线 5.有关反应“H－+NH3=H2 +NH2－”的说法正确的是 A．该反应属于置换反应 B．NH3是氧化剂 C．H－、NH3的总能量与H2、NH2－的总能量之差为该反应的活化能 D．若反应中有l mol电子转移，则生成1g H2 6.下列说法不正确 ．．．的是 A．葡萄糖溶液能产生丁达尔效应 B．为除去乙醇中混有的少量乙酸，可加足量生石灰后再蒸馏 C．乙烯使溴的四氯化碳溶液褪色的原因是乙烯和溴发生了加成反应 D．粮食酿造的酒在一定温度下密闭储存会变得更醇香，是因为生成了酯类物质 7.X、Y、Z三种物质存在如右图所示的转化关系（图中“” 表示一步转化）。下列各组物质转化，不能 ．．满足此关系的是 8.下列说法正确的是 A．铜与浓硫酸反应的化学方程式是Cu +H2SO4（浓）CuSO4 +H2O↑ B．碳酸的电离方程式是H 2CO3 CO32- + 2H+ C．二氧化硅与氢氧化钾溶液反应的离子方程式是SiO2+2OH－=H2O +SiO32－ D．钢铁发生析氢腐蚀时，负极的电极反应式是2H+ +2e－=H2↑ 9.甲物质与强碱溶液反应只生成盐和水，甲一定不属于 ．．．
注意事项：2017 级高一入学考试英语试题 时间：90 分钟满分：150 分 10. Laura couldn’t help the jellyfish. They sparkled like jewels. A. watched B. to watch C. watch D. watching 11. One Saturday morning he walked Blossom Street as usual. A. face to face B. from time to time C. up and down D. here and there 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A 后的方框涂黑。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 一、单项填空（共15 小题：每小题1 分，满分15 分） 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Seal stopped singing and floods of tears. A. burst into B. set into C. brought into D. took into 2. Every morning, Mr. Flinch up the hear hammers banging, spanners clanging and engines revving. A. to wake B. has woken C. waking D. woke 3. Daisy said ‘_it wasn’t bori ng.’ A. at times B. at last C. at least D. at most 4. I want you to take care of our new boy and give him a hand he needs it. A. as B. if C. unless D. though 5. Some of the asteroids were big office blocks A. as, that B. as, so C. as, as D. so, as 6. Lenny nudged him in the back and sai d, “ Your shorts are mine!” A. same that B. the same as C. same as D. the same that 7. The other two cleaning ladies to be Captain Smith and Captain Jones. A. turn over B. turn out C. turn into D. turn on 8. That was because you couldn’t eat rice pudding without most of it down your shirt. A. to put B. being put C. put D. putting 9. They saw Captain Smith and Captain Jones cleaning ladies and holding up mirrors. A. dressed as B. dressing as C. are dressed as D. is dressed as 12. Half an hour , they were both tired and fed up. A. latter B. later C. late D. latest 13. We are to hear the bad news. A. surprised B. surprise C. surprising D. surprisingly 14. Pa stopped playing his fiddle, but he never hope. A. gave out B. gave in C. gave up D. give up 15. He learned about his own people, the Xhosas, how they had fought against the British. A. bravely B. carefully C. luckily D. likely 二、完形填空 （共20 小题；每小题2 分，满分40 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There was a problem at the castl e. “I giv e up,” said Mrs Binns, The royal cleaner, “There’s too 16_ work here for one person.” Mrs Binns gave Queen Norah the keys 17_ the castle and left. Queen Norah told the rest of the royal family. “What are we going to do?” a sked the Princess Jane. “For a start ,you 18 not have your friends round here any mor e.” said Queen Nort h. “Why not?” asked Princess Jane. “19 they make too much mess.” “Perhaps we can 20 try to keep the castle tidy,” said King Harry. “I’m sure 21 Captain Jones and Captain Smith will help. I can 22_ do a bit of washing myself.” “Wha t!” shouted Queen Norah. “People will say that King Harry does his own cleaning! Never!” “We can put up an advert for 23_ cleaner,” said Princess Jane. “Good ide a,” said Queen Norah. “W rite an advert at once.” Princess Jane 24 a notice. She pinned it to the castle door. The days went by and 25 came to ask about the cleaning job. The castle became dirtier 26 dirtier. There were no more clean clothes and no more clean plates. One morning Queen Norah heard singing 27 from the kitchen. She popped her head round the door. She saw a shocking sight. King Harry was at the sink doing the dishes. Captain Smith was mopping the floor. Captain Jones was washing the royal shirts.
贵州省贵阳一中2020-2０２１学年度第二学期高一生物 开学试卷 本试卷满分10０分，考试时间5０分钟 第I卷(选择题共60分） １．一位细胞学家发现，当温度升高到一定程度时，细胞膜的面积增大而厚度变小，其决定因素是细胞膜的( ) Ａ.结构特点具有流动性Ｂ．选择透过性 C．专一性 D.具有运输物质的功能 2.人体细胞的核酸中,含有的碱基种类是（） A.1 Ｂ．4 C。５ D．8 ３．淀粉酶、纤维素和DNA都含有的元素是（ ) A.C H O B.C H O Ｎ S P C.C H O N D．C ＨＮ P 4．禽流感病毒与大肠杆菌最明显的区别是( ） A．有无成形的细胞核 B.有无细胞结构 C．有无细胞壁 D.有无遗传物质 5.渗透装置中,大烧杯中是蒸馏水，半透膜允许单糖通过,但不允许二糖通过.倒置的长颈漏斗中先装入蔗糖溶液，一定时间后再加入一定量纯净的麦芽糖酶。最可能的实验现象是( ） A 漏斗中液面开始时先上升,加酶后，再上升后又下降 B 在玻璃槽中会测出葡萄糖，果糖 C 漏斗中液面开始时先下降,加酶后一直上升 D 漏斗中液面开始时先上升,加酶后又上升 6.糖原、核酸、淀粉、蛋白质的单体分别是（） A.单糖、碱基、单糖、氨基酸 B．葡萄糖、核苷酸、葡萄糖、氨基酸 Ｃ．葡萄糖、核苷酸、麦芽糖、氨基酸 D．单糖、碱基、葡萄糖、氨基
７．细胞中脂肪的主要作用是（ ) A ．激素的主要成分 B.储能的主要物质 Ｃ.储能的唯一物质 D.细胞膜的主要成分 ８。右图是根据生物的相似或不同点进行分类的， 下列选项中不是此图的分类依据的是（ ) A.有无色素 B 有无染色体 C. 有无细胞壁 D.有无叶绿体 9．右图表示某生物细胞有丝分裂过程中细胞核内D ＮA 含量变化的曲线。下列叙述正确的是 A.O ～A 段表示染色体复制，染色体含量加倍 B ．细菌与B~Ｃ段细胞相比主要区别是没有核膜 和核仁 C ．C ～ D 段细胞核中染色体：染色单体:DNA 为1:2:２ D.Ｂ～D 段的团藻细胞中含有两组中心粒 10．下列有关酶的叙述中，错误的是（ ) A.酶只有在细胞内才具有催化作用 Ｂ．淀粉酶不能催化麦芽糖分解成葡萄糖 C ．多数酶是活细胞产生的具有催化作用的蛋白质 D ．酶具有高效性 11.下列有关叙述错误的是( ) A.一切生物体的生命活动都是在细胞内或在细胞参与下完成的 Ｂ.SA ＲS 病毒没有细胞结构,也能独立完成生命活动 C.除病毒等少数生物外，生物体都是由细胞构成的 DNA 的数目
2017年福建省普通高中毕业班质量检查英语试题 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19. 15. B. ￡9. 18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C. 1. Who is the guy over there? A. David’s friend. B. Emily’s workmate. C. Lyn’s colleague. 2. When are the speakers having the talk? A. In the hospital. B. In the street. C. In the post office. 3. When will the man come back from Sydney? A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 4. What are the speakers going to do this weekend? A. Go to the cinema. B. Pick out a movie. C. Talk about the news. 5. How much will the woman finally pay? A. $20. B. $24. C. $30. 第二节（共15小题每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
高一(下)英语入学测试题 考试时间：120分钟试题满分：150分 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的试卷将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Who is coming for tea? A. John. B. Mark. C. Tracy. 2. What will the man do next? A. Leave right away. B. Stay for dinner. C. Catch a train. 3. What does the man come for? A. A lecture. B. A meeting. C. A party. 4. What size does the man want? A. 9. B. 35. C. 39. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Life in Southeast Asia. B. Weather conditions. C. A holiday tour. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man doing? A. Giving a speech. B. Chairing a meeting. C. Introducing a person. 7. Why does the woman sing so well? A. She has a great teacher. B. She teaches singing. C. She is young. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the second gift for Jimmy? A. A car. B. A watch. C. A computer. 9. Why does Jimmy feel happy? A. He lives with his parents. B. He’s got what he dreamt of. C. He’s received lots of presents. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. They are friends. B. They are strangers to each other. C. They are husband and wife. 11. Why does the woman come to talk with the man? A. To get a job. B. To take a test. C. To see the secretary.
2018—2019学年度第二学期期末考试英语试题 班级姓名成绩 一、英语知识运用（本题30个小题，每个小题1分，共30分。在每个小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项字母代号选出，填涂在答题卡上） 1.Jack ________ worried about his weight from last weekend. A. become B. became C. is D. were 2. Last weekend, a young man ___ to visit Xiaoming . A. com B. to come C. came D. coming 3. ______he make an apology to his mother?. A. Did B. Do C. Were D. Was 4. Did they have a chat with old man? ______. A. Yes they did B. No, they did C. Yes, they didn’t D. No, they didn’t 5.How _____ your trip to London last month? -It’s wonderful. A. is B. are C. was D. were 6. I am sorry ,I didn’t call you up. ______. A. That’s all right B. I am very sorry C. I am glad to hear that D. Oh, terrible 7. I called you last night, but no reply._______? Sorry, I went to see a film with parents. A. What do you do B. What did you do C. What were you do D. What were you did 8.My sister______ playing the piano last night. A. practice B. piacticed C. piactices D. is practicing 9.Yesterday,about 20 thousand visitors _______ to the beach. A. go B. goes C. went D. going 10.We _______ together yesterday. Lili went to the seaside with her parents. A. don’t B. didn’t C. weren’t D. wasn’t 11.On the Spring Festival, people have a family get-together _______eat dumplings.. A. and B. but C. or D. as 12. The Christmas tree is so beautiful ________I like it very much. A .but B. or C. and D. for 13.We can make a card ________buy a card for him. A. as B. but C. or D. for 14. Will you stay at home _______ travel around with your mother. A. but B. or C. and D. to 15.I want to go swimming________ my mum will not allow me. A. and B. but C .or D. as 16.I’m going _______ Now Year’s Day with my classmates. A. to celebrate B. celebrate C. celebrating D. celebrated 17.Dumplings are the ________ in China. A. tradition food B. traditional food C. traditional foods D. tradition foods 18. Our family will hold a party________ Christmas Eve. A. at B. in C. on D. to 19. Who ________the Christmas tree last night? A. decorates B. decorated C. decorating D. decorate 20.I_______a gift on my birthday, but I didn't ________ it. A. received; accept B. accepted; receive C. receive; accepted D. accept; received 21-What's the matter with you? -I caught ______ bad cold and had to stay in ______ bed. A. a:/ B. a; the C. a; a D. the; the 22.—I'd like to invite you to have dinner this afternoon, Mr. Smith. A. Oh, no. Let's not B. I'd rather stay at home C. I'd love to, but I have other plans D. Oh, no. That'll be too much trouble 23.What shall we do to celebrate Teacher's Day? -We can make a card ______buy a card for Miss Wang. A. but B. and C. or D. then 24.一I'm going to Dalian to spend the holiday tomorrow. ---___________ A. Congratulations B. That's true C. Have a good time D. That's nothing 25.-___ drive so fast, Jack! It's very dangerous. ----Sorry, I won't. 第 1 页共5 页
长郡中学高一新生入学考试英语试卷（答案） 考生须知： 1、本试卷共五个大题，总分100分，考试时间90分钟，请将答案做在答题卷上。 2、答题前，先用钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卷规定位置上填写姓名、考场号、座位号。 一、单项选择（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. __ Excuse me, to the nearest post office, please ? __ Go straight and take the second turning on the left. A. where the way is B. which the way is C. where is the way D. which is the way ll come for second time. 2. Changsha is most beautiful city and I beIieve I’ A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the 3. — Oh, I'm hungry. Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate? —No. It tastes A. terribly B.terrible C. good D. well ; 4. —What's the best way of losing weight? — . A.why not playing games? B.why don’t you play games? C. I advise you to playing games D. You'd better to play games. 5. When I dropped in, Dr Smith ,so we only had time for a few words. A. just left B、was Just leaving C. has just left D. had just left 6. —lt‘s a secret between us. Don't tell anybody. —Sure, . A. I do B. I don't C. I will D. I won't 7. —What a beautiful watch! Is it new? —No, I have it for 2 year. A、had B、sold C、borrowed D、bought 8. Her hobby is taking photos collecting stamps. It’s growing flowers. A. either ; or B. both; and C. not only ; but also D. neither ;nor 9. The students here after school yesterday. A. have seen to play B.were seen to play C. were seen play D.have been seen palying 10.—May I put my bike here? —No, you you should put it Over there. A. couldn't B. needn't C. mustn't D.won't 11.—How about going shopping this weekend ? —Sorry,dear,I prerfe rather than . A.to stay at home ; go out " B, to go out; stay at home C. going out ;stay at home D.staying at home ; go