形容词的比较级和最高级
形容词的比较级和最高级
1.形容词的比较级和最高级属于不规则变化。
原级比较级最高级
good/well 好的 better best
bad/ill 坏的 worse worst
many/much 多的 more most
little 少的 less least
far 远的 further furthest
farther farthest
old 老的 older oldest
elder eldest
2. 形容词比较级的用法
1）形容词的比较级可以单独使用：
Be more careful next time. 下次小心点。
It was quieter outside. 外面安静点了。
1. 形容词比较级和最高级的构成
1）单音节词和少数双音节词的比较级和最高级的构成
2) 多音节词和部分双音节词在其前面加more或 most。如：
原级比较级最高级
useful more useful most useful
difficult more difficult most difficult
delicious more delicious most delicious
2）也可以和than连用，表示两者相比，than后可以跟：
a. 名词或代词（若为人称代词，在口语中多用宾格）：
He is older than me. 他年龄比我大。
Tokyo is bigger than New York. 东京比纽约大。
b. 动名词：
Skiing is more exciting than skating. 滑雪比滑冰更刺激。
c. 从句：
I was a better singer than he was. 我唱歌比他好。
He is stronger than I expected. 他比我预料的更健壮。
d. 状语：
She felt worse than usual. 她感到比平时更难受。
He is busier than ever. 他比过去更忙了。
e. 跟其它成分（如动词、形容词等）：
It’s better to be prepared than unp repared. 有准备比没准备好。
She was more surprised than angry. 她吃惊甚于生气。
He was more lucky than clever. 他是运气好，而不是聪明。
3 形容词比较级的修饰语
1）形容词比较级前可加much, a lot, a bit, a little, slightly之类表示程度的状语：He’s feeling a lot better today. 他感到今天好多了。
She’s a little bi t better now. 她现在稍稍好点了。
It’s slightly warmer today. 今天稍微暖和一点。
2）也可在比较级前any, no, some, even, still这类词：
Do you feel any better today? 你今天感觉好一点了吗？
She was no older than Zilla. 他并不比齐拉大。
This book is even more useful than that. 这本书甚至比那本书更有用。
3）比较级前还可加其他表示数量的词：
Shall I get a couple more chairs? 我要不要再搬两把椅子来？
My sister is ten years younger than me. 我妹妹比我小十岁。
You’re a head taller than Jane. 你比简高一个头。
4. 形容词比较级的特殊用法
和more有关的词组
1）the more…the more…越……就越……。例如：
The harder you work，the greater progress you'll make. 越努力，进步越大。
2） more B than A=less A than B 与其说A不如说B。例如：
He is more lazy than slow at his work. = He is less slow than lazy at his work. 他工作时，与其说是反应慢不如说是懒。
3）no more… than… 与……一样……，不比……多。例如：
The officials could see no more than the Emperor. 官员们看到的和皇帝一样多。
no less… than…与……一样……。例如：
He is no less diligent than you. 他和你一样勤勉。
4） more than 不只是，非常。例如：
She is more than kind to us all. 她对我们非常热心。
和less有关的词组
5) less than 不到… 不太：
In less than a week, the MS was ready. 不到一周稿子就准备好了。
6）no less than 多达不少于
He won no less than $5oo. 他赢了不少于500美圆。
No less than 2 million people came. 至少来了2百万人。
7) more or less 基本上大体上大约
The work is more or less finished. 这项工作基本上完成了。
The answers were more or less right. 这些回答大体上是正确的。
另外，还有as + 形容词或副词原级 + as
8) 在否定句或疑问句中可用so… as。例如：He cannot run so/as fast as you. 他没你跑得快。
9) 当as… as 中间有名词时采用以下格式：as +形容词+ a +单数名词/ as + many/much +名词。例如： This is as good an example as the other is. 这个例子和另外一个一样好。
I can carry as much paper as you can. 你能搬多少纸，我也能。
10)表示倍数的词或其他程度副词做修饰语时，放在as的前面。例如：。
Your room is the same size as mine. 你的房间和我的一样大。
11）倍数+ as + adj. + as <=> 倍数+ the … + of。例如：
This bridge is three times as long as that one. 这座桥的长度是那座的三倍。
5. 形容词最高级用法
the + 最高级 + 比较范围
1）形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the，例如：
The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world. 撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠。
形容词most前面没有the，不表示最高级的含义，只表示"非常"。例如：
It is a most important problem. =It is a very important problem. 这是个很重要的问题。
注意：使用最高级要注意将主语包括在比较范围内。
（错）Tom is the tallest of his three brothers.
（对）Tom is the tallest of the three brothers.
2）下列词可修饰最高级，by far, far, much, mostly, almost。例如：
This hat is nearly / almost the biggest. 这帽子差不多是最大的了。
注意：
a. very可修饰最高级，但位置与much不同。
This is the very best.
This is much the best.
b. 序数词通常只修饰最高级。例如：
Africa is the second largest continent.非洲是第二大洲。
3）最高级的意义有时可以用比较级表示出来。例如：
Mike is the most intelligent in his class. = Mike is more intelligent than any other students in his class.
4） "否定词语+比较级"，"否定词语+ so… as"结构也可以表示最高级含义。例如：
形容词的比较级和最高级中考真题
中考真题一：
1、（2016?西宁）-Many boy students think math is ______ English．
-I agree．I'm weak in English．（）
A．much difficult than B．so difficult as C．less difficult than D．more difficult than
2、（2016?荆州）-How was your interview for the work？
-Oh，I couldn’t feel any .I hardly understood most of the questions they asked．（）A．harder B．happier C．better D．worse
3、（2016?张家界）No mountain in the world is as as Qomolangma．（）
A．high B．higher C．highest
4、（2016?呼和浩特）He is very rich but that day he bought______ bike to save money for the poor children．（）
A．an expensive B．a more expensive C．the more cheaper D．the cheapest
5、（2016?滨州）一"Food Safety"problem is becoming these days．
-I think so．The government must do something to deal with it．（）
A．smaller and smaller B．worse and worse
C．better and better D．nicer and nicer
6、（2016?重庆）---This kind of watch is much_____ today than last month．Would you like to have one？
---Really？I'll take one．（）
A．the most expensive B．the cheapest C．more expensive D．cheaper
7、（2016?苏州）-Playing video games is a waste of time．
-I can't agree more．There are meaningful things to do．（）
A．the most B．the least C．more D．less
8、（2016?达州）---Roy never likes junk food．
---Neither do I．That's probably why I'm becoming____now．（）
A．healthy and weak B．healthier and healthier
C．weaker and weaker D．more and more healthily
9、（2016?青岛）The talent show is ______ the game show．I like both．（）
A．as boring as B．not so bored as interesting as D．not so interested as
10、（2016?天津）A journey by train is than by coach．（）
A．more relaxing B．relaxing C．most relaxing D．the most relaxing
11、（2016?河南）I have been to quite a few restaurants，but I can say this one is ．（）A．good B．better C．the better D．the best
12、（2016?海南）-Who will you ask to help with the work，Lucy or Lily？-Lily．She is much ________．（）
A．careful B．more careful C．most careful
13、（2016?黑龙江）-Do you know Shanghai is one of ______ in the world？
-Yes，it's bigger than ______ city in China．（）
A．the biggest city；any B．the biggest cities；any C．the biggest cities；any other 14、（2016?深圳）-Good news! Metro Line 11will be open on June 30in our city．
-Great! It will make our lives more convenient．（）
A．richer B．easier
15、（2016?广东）Among the four seas off the coast of China，East China Sea is the second______．（）
A．deep B．deeper C．deepest D．the deepest
16、（2016?黔东南州）---Who do you think_____in your Dragon Boat race team？
---Da Liu，I think．（）
A．is a good player B．a good player is C．is the best player D．the best player is
17、（2016?威海）---Is Tom____boy in your class？
---Yes．Nobody is taller than him．（）
A．the tallest B．the strongest C．the cleverest
18、（2016?株洲）As our children get bigger，our house seems to get ___．
A．the smaller B．smaller C．smallest
19、（2016?漳州）-Shall I wear the pink evening dress or the white one？
-They both look beautiful，but I think the white one is ．（）
A．suitable B．more suitable C．the most suitable
20、（2016?泰州）-The service is very wonderful and the weather is quite fine．
-Yes，this holiday is so great，we have never had before．（）
A．the better one B．a good one C．a better one D．the best one
21、（2016?南充）Molly is___girl of the three．（）
A．most outgoing B．more outgoing C．the most outgoing D．outgoing
22、（2016?宿迁）---What do you think of the movie Zootopia？
---It is _______one I've ever seen．（）
A．more excited B．more exciting C．the most excited D．the most exciting
23、（2016?陕西） you speak， your English will be．（）
A．The less； the more B．The more； the better C．The less； the better D．The more； the less
24、（2016?宜昌）---Home is place wherever you go．
---East or west，home is the best．（）
A．warm B．warmer C．warmest D．the warmest
25、（2016?新疆）He is a little than you，but he is as as you．（）
；stronger ；stronger ；strong D．thin；strong
26、（2016?盐城）The rich were one of the four main classes in the Aztec society.
A．the most powerful B．the more powerful C．more powerful D．powerful
27、（2016?泸州）As we know，the Yangtze River is one of rivers in the world．
A．long B．longer C．longest D．the longest
28、（2016?厦门）---Have you seen the movie Zootopia？
---Yes，I've seen it twice．Of all the movies I've ever seen，It's the____one．
A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting
29、（2016?绥化）He is at English than me．（）
A．good B．better C．best
30、（2016?齐齐哈尔）Jimmy is growing fast．He is taller than his mother．
A．far B．quite C．very
31、（2016?临沂）Mr．Wang is very friendly to us．He is__of all the persons I know．A．patient B．less patient C．more patient D．the most patient
32、（2016?临沂）Mr．Wang is very friendly to us．He is__of all the persons I know．A．patient B．less patient C．more patient D．the most patient
33、（2016?济南）-When is the time to visit Brazil？
-In August and September，I think．Not too cold，not too hot．（）
A．hottest B．hotter C．best D．better
34、（2016?云南）The kids learn to be independent，the it is for their future．A．early；good B．early；better C．earlier；better D．earlier；good
35、（2016?荆门）----What do you think of your English teacher？
----He is great．No one teaches____in our school．（）
A．best B．better C．well D．good
36、（2016?阜康市）--I don't think history is more useful than physics．
--I disagree．In my opinion，history is ____physics．（）
A．as useful as B．not so useful as C．less useful than D．the most useful of
37、（2016?德州）As the ____ girl in our class，Mary was chosen to take part in the running race． A．kindest B．fastest C．strictest D．cleverest
38、（2016?东营）-Why didn't you cry for help when you were robbed （被抢劫）？
-If I opened my mouth，they might find my four gold teeth．That would be _____!
A．bad B．much worse C．worst D．the worst
39、（2016?成都）AlphaGo has beaten the top professional go（围棋）player．So many people think it's_____go player in the world．（）
A．a good B．a better C．the best
40、（2016?桂林）Lingling is than her sister．（）
A．tall B．taller C．tallest
参考答案：CDADB DCBCA DBCBC CABBC CDBDC ADCBA DDCCB ABBCB
中考真题二：
cake is too expensive. Would you like to show me a _______one? --Sure. Here you are.
A. cheap
B. cheaper
C. cheapest
2.—Yummy!The coffee is good. --That’s right .It will taste________with some milk.
best
3.—What’s the low-carbon life style like？ --Save_______energy,produce________carbon.
;more ;more ;less ;less
a nice picture of a would be_______with some green trees around it.
B..better
is not good at always feels ______before her takes a math test.
6.—I’m going to a job interview. I feeI a IittIe_______.—Take it easy. Listening to music can heIp you reIax.
A．comfortable B. nervous C. excited
is--- to teach a kid the way to solve a problem than tell him the solution directly helpful C. the most heipfui
8.–Are you scared of the flight? --No, just a little ________.
A. angry
B. serious
C. anxious
D. calm
9.–Waiter, $ 20 for dinner, right? --I’m afraid $25, sir, for drinks are ________.
A. extra
B. free
C. high
D. spare
10.—Excuse me，sir. The shoes are a bit small for me. —Don’t worry．I’ll change them for
a size
A smaller
B smallest
C larger
D largest
buses in Beijing is______than taking a taxi.
cheap cheaper little cheap cheaper
12. —Which province is the ________ one in winter? —It should be Hainan Province, I think.
A．coldest B．hotter C．warmest D．cooler
don’t think looking after children is just work.
A. woman
B. woman’s
C. women
D. women’s
walking is even than driving during the busy traffic time.
A. fast
B. faster
C. slow
D. slower
can’t go to the meeting ,because they have gone to New York on business.
and Lily’s’s and Lily’s’s and Lily
buses in Beijing is ________than taking taxies.
cheaper cheaper cheaper
17.—Peter has good grades in all his subjects,but he never shows off. --I is very _________.
is just as________as speaking in language learning.
important important most important
dog is gentle and never you needn’t be_______.
19.—Our teacher wants us to be_______when we talk with the foreigners.
--Yes,we should believe in ourselves.
20.—Which do you like ________,tea,coffee or juice?--Coffee.
______friends you have ,the ______you will be.
;happy ;happy ;happier;happier
'm ______, mum. Can I have something to drink? ---OK. Here's some cola.
A．full B．heavy C．hungry D．thirsty
is the _______ way to Qingdao, by plane, bus or train?
A. good
B. well
C. better
D. best
hard! ____ you study, ____ results you’ll get.
A. Harder; better
B. The harder; better.
C. The harder; the better ;the better.
’s buy some cards for our teachers on Teachers’ Day.
--Why not make some by hand?It’s much_________.
interesting most interesting
26.—Lin Tao ,why are you so________?
--Because Wang Meng got three gold medals at the Winter Olympics.
didn’t make my mistakes in the math exam. She is _______ than any other student.
A. the most careful
B. more careless
C. more careful
D. much careful
28.— What do you think of the sweater ?
—It’s too _________ , and I don’t have enough money to buy it .
A. nice
B. lovely
C. popular
D. expensive
29.— Why are you unhappy , Ben ?
—I was late for class again , I’m afraid Miss Li will be _______ me .
A. friendly to
B. angry with
C. busy with
D. proud of
30.－Claudia, your handwriting is much ______ than before.
－Thank you.
A. beautiful
B. more beautiful
C. most beautiful
31. –Which color do you like ______, blue or green? –Blue.
A. good
B. better
C. best
D. the best
32.——Jack?Jack?Can you come?
——I my homework.
B. will do
C. am doing
D. was doing
What is your favourite sport? --- Swimming, I think. It’s _____ of all.
A. earsier
B. more difficult
C. the most interesting
D. the most boring
of us want to do more work with _________ time and ________ workers.
A. fewer, less
B. less, fewer
C. more, much
D. less, more
35.—What do you think of the entertainment show you saw last night?
--It’s so _______that I want to see it again.
36.—Who has ____ marks in English，Wang Lin，Zhang Fang or Li Hong?
一Li Hong．
A．good B．better C．best D．the best
, you were the only person that was late for the meeting, why?
---Sorry, sir. But I really had a __________ time finding the meeting hall.
A. enjoyable
B. funny
C. difficult
D. pleasant
38.— Health is money.
— But I think it is money.
A. as important as
B. more important than
C. so important than
D. the same as
Brown always makes his class _________ and keeps his students _________ in class.
A. alive; interesting
B. lively; interesting
C. alive; interested
D. lively; interested
film was so _________ that most of the audience kept screaming in fear while watching it last night.
A. exciting
B. frightening
C. boring
D. amazing
41.— Congratulations! Your English teacher told me you got an A this time.
— Thank you. She is very .
A. impressed
B. embarrassed
C. terrified
D. frustrated
can I get well along with others, father?
---Try to smile to others, boy. That will make __________ much __________.
A. them, easier
B. them, more easy
C. it, easy
D. it, easier
, I’m really ________ about the result of the exam.
---Cheer up. I believe you can be successful.
will have a field trip this news makes everyone______.
45. Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. ___ you are, ____ mistakes you’l l make.
A. The more carefully, the fewer
B. The more careful, the less
C. The more carefully, the less
D. The more careful, the fewer
Chinese students think science subjects are ______ foreign languages.
A. more difficult as
B. less difficult than
C. much difficult than
D. so difficult as
What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang’s Crazy English?
--- I think it’s _______ , but someone thinks it’s much too ________.
A. wonderful enough; bored
B. enough wonderful; boring
C. wonderful enough; boring
D. enough wonderful; bored
. Beijing, the capital of China, is one of __________ cities in the world.
A. the biggest
B. bigger
C. much bigger
D. big
finds watching English movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly.
is very clever．In fact，I doubt whether anyone in the class has_______ IQ．
A．a high B．a higher C．the higher D．the highest
can you study in the living room when other people are watching TV?
I think you need a place.
thought her friends would do something to celebrate her birthday, but they just gave
her a birthday card.
A. correct C. quick
this five-person game, the one who finds hidden balls will win the last free ticket for the movie A Born Player.
C. the more most
54.—Why don’t you like winter in Beijing?
—Because it is winter in Guangzhou.
A. as cold as
B. much colder than
C. not so cold as
D. not colder than
形容词的比较级和最高级中考真题 中考真题一： 1、（2016西宁）-Many boy students think math is ______ English． -I agree．I'm weak in English．（） A．much difficult than B．so difficult as C．less difficult than D．more difficult than 2、（2016荆州）-How was your interview for the work -Oh，I couldn’t feel any .I hardly understood most of the questions they asked．（） A．harder B．happier C．better D．worse 3、（2016张家界）No mountain in the world is as as Qomolangma．（） A．high B．higher C．highest 4、（2016呼和浩特）He is very rich but that day he bought______ bike to save money for the poor children．（） A．an expensive B．a more expensive C．the more cheaper D．the cheapest 5、（2016滨州）一"Food Safety"problem is becoming these days． -I think so．The government must do something to deal with it．（） A．smaller and smaller B．worse and worse C．better and better D．nicer and nicer 6、（2016重庆）---This kind of watch is much_____ today than last month．Would you like to have one ---ReallyI'll take one．（） A．the most expensive B．the cheapest C．more expensive D．cheaper 7、（2016苏州）-Playing video games is a waste of time． -I can't agree more．There are meaningful things to do．（） A．the most B．the least C．more D．less 8、（2016达州）---Roy never likes junk food． ---Neither do I．That's probably why I'm becoming____now．（） A．healthy and weak B．healthier and healthier C．weaker and weaker D．more and more healthily 9、（2016青岛）The talent show is ______ the game show．I like both．（） A．as boring as B．not so bored as interesting as D．not so interested as 10、（2016天津）A journey by train is than by coach．（） A．more relaxing B．relaxing C．most relaxing D．the most relaxing 11、（2016河南）I have been to quite a few restaurants，but I can say this one is ．（）A．good B．better C．the better D．the best 12、（2016海南）-Who will you ask to help with the work，Lucy or Lily-Lily．She is much ________．（）A．careful B．more careful C．most careful 13、（2016黑龙江）-Do you know Shanghai is one of ______ in the world -Yes，it's bigger than ______ city in China．（） A．the biggest city；any B．the biggest cities；any C．the biggest cities；any other 14、（2016深圳）-Good news! Metro Line 11will be open on June 30in our city． -Great! It will make our lives more convenient．（） A．richer B．easier 15、（2016广东）Among the four seas off the coast of China，East China Sea is the second______．（）
中考英语：形容词副词比较级与最高级专练 一、变化规则； 1、规则变化：（1）单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾加er或est：bright _____ ______; 以不发音的e字母结尾的加r,或st：large; 以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为I加er或est:easy；以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词双写最后一个辅音字母再加er或est: big 以er，ow结尾的双音节词加er 或est:clever slow （2）多音节词前加more或most, 副词最高级前省略the. (3) 部分形容词本身表示最高级，因此他们没有比较级和最高级形式：favourite round 2、不规则变化：good, well; bad, badly, ill; much, many; little; far; old; 注：只有少数形容词和副词有两种比较级和最高级形式：clever old far 二、形容词各等级的用法： * 1、原级（同级）比较：as…as…; not as(so)…as… We’ll give you as much help as we can. She isn’t as(so)active in sports as before. 2. 比较级：表示两者之间比…… 更……可用状语much, a little, even等修饰：He made fewer mistakes than I did. He is even richer than I. 3、高级：形容词最高级前必须加the, 副词最高级前常省略the，后面多用of……， in……短语表示范围： It was the most/least interesting story I have ever listened. He is the tallest of the three. * 4如果在两者之间表示“最……”时要在比较级前加the，而且还用of the two, of the pair短语：
2019 年中考英语真题--- 形容词和副词词义辨析（一） 1. 【2019 ? 福建省】More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as as mountains of gold a and silver. A. central B. special C. valuable 2. 【2019 ?兰州 市】How ___ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match. A heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly 3.【2019 ?安徽 省】—The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away. —It's really __ A. secret B. direct C. amazing D. traditional 4. 【2019 ?安徽 省】I came to school _____ this morning because it was my turn to clean our classroom. A. early B. slowly C. quietly D. suddenly 5. 【2019 ?山东滨州市】The artist is so ___ that he can make different changing __________________________________________ pictures with sand. A. common B. careless C. creative D. helpful 6. 【2019 ?山东滨州市】—Confucius Institute （孔子学院） has been set up in many other countries. —Yes, Chinese is _____ spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese. A. hardly B. widely C. never D. seldom 7. 【2019 ? 江西省】Peter spoke so ____ that I could hardly hear him.
中考英语语法专题形容词的比较级和最高级 中考英语语法专题形容词的比较级和最高级 形容词的比较级和最高级3) 有几个形容词的比较级和最高级属于不规则变化。 原级比较级最高级 gd/ell 好的better best bad/ill 坏的rse rst an/uh 多的re st little 少的less least far 远的further furthest farther farthest
ld 老的lder ldest elder eldest 2 形容词比较级的用法 1）形容词的比较级可以单独使用： Be re areful next tie 下次小心点。 It as quieter utside 外面安静点了。 It uldn’t be easier 不能再容易了。This ar is re expensive 这辆车比较贵。 h is taller? 谁高一点？ hih b is better? 哪本书更好？ 1 形容词比较级和最高级的构成
1）单音节词和少数双音节词的比较级和最高级的构成2) 多音节词和部分双音节词在其前面加re或st。如：原级比较级最高级 useful re useful st useful diffiult re diffiult st diffiult deliius re deliius st deliius 2）也可以和than连用，表示两者相比，than后可以跟：a 名词或代词（若为人称代词，在口语中多用宾格）：He is lder than e 他年龄比我大。 T is bigger than Ne r 东京比纽约大。 b 动名词：
2009年中考英语形容词比较级和最高级讲解与练习形容词比较级和最高级 绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级,以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的例外。 形容词的原级:形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。例 如:poortallgreatgladbad 形容词的比较级和最高级:形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。 分为规则变化和不规则变化。 规则变化如下: 1)单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加-er和-est构成。 great (原级)(比较级)(最高级) 2)以-e结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-r和-st构成。 wide (原级)(比较级)(最高级) 3)少数以-y, -er, -ow, -ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-er和-est构成。 clever(原级)(比较级)(最高级) 4)以-y结尾,但-y前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把-y去掉,加上-ier和-est构成. happy (原形)(比较级)(最高级) 5)以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加-er和-est。 big (原级)(比较级)(最高级)
6)双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more和most加在形容词前面来构成。 beautiful (原级)(比较 级)(比较级) difficult (原级)(最高 级)(最高级) 常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级: 原级------比较级------最高级 good------better------best many------more------most much------more------most bad------worse------worst far------farther, further------farthest, furthest 形容词前如加less和least则表示“较不“和“最不“ important严重less important较不严重least important最不严重 形容词比较级的用法: 形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下: 主语+谓语(系动词)+形容词比较级+than+对比成分。也就是,含有形容词比较级的主句+than+从句。注意从句常常省去意义上和主句相同的部分,而只剩下对比的成分。 Our teacher iswe are.我们老师的个子比我们的高。 It istoday than it was yesterday.今天的天气比昨天暖热。
2016全国中考英语真题单选题之形容词
(2016?河北)31. You bought the last ticket for the concert. How _______ you are! A. sweet B. lucky C. strange D. funny 31.B考查形容词词义的辨析。句意：你买到了音乐会的最后一张票。你真幸运！sweet甜的; lucky 幸运的；strange陌生的；funny有趣的。根据句意的，买到了音乐会的最后一张票，应该是真幸运。所以选B。 (2016?湖北武汉)35. Are you alone? I just want a ________ word with you. A. single B. new C. private D. certain 35. C 考查形容词辨析。句意：你很孤单吗？我正好想私下里和你说句话。single 单一的，new 新的，private 私人的，certain 确信的。由语境及常识可知，感觉孤单的人总想与别人说说体己话。故选C。 (2016·湖北孝感)27. —Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben? —Yes, to keep people ________ and the society in good order.
A. busy B. safe C. lucky D. healthy 27.B考查形容词辨析。句意为：—Ben, 你对警察工作清楚吗？—是的，为了让人们_____和社会良好秩序。busy繁忙的；safe安全的；lucky 幸运的；healthy健康的。由后文中的“保持社会良好秩序“可判断出：是为了人们的安全，故选B。 (2016?湖北襄阳) 28. —I can’t stand swimming in cold rivers in winter. —But it’s _______ for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons. A. helpful B. harmful C. painful D. careful 28. A 考查形容词辨析。句意：——我受不了在冬季的寒冷河流中游泳。——但是这对你的健康有益。你知道，我经常在不同的季节在河中游泳。helpful有益的；harmful有害的；painful疼痛的；careful细心的。根据后句“我经常在不同的季节在河中游泳”可知第二个人认为在冬季游泳对健康是有帮助的。故选A。 (2016?山西) 17. Confucius (孔子) is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be to others first. A. similar B. kind C. important
（英语）中考英语形容词真题汇编(含答案)含解析 一、初中英语形容词 1．—Maling's Chinese isn't so ____ as Wangming's. —I know them very much, But now Maling studies ____ than Wangming does. A. good; harder B. good; hard C. better; harder D. better; better 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——马林的汉语不如王明的好。——我对他们很了解，但现在马林比王明更努力地学习。as…as，和……一样，中间用形容词原形，than用于比较级形式。故选A。 【点评】考查比较级，注意as…as的用法。 2．Wang Wei speaks English as ________ as Yang Lan. They both study English hard. A. good B. well C. better D. best 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：王伟的英语讲的和杨澜的一样好。他们学习英语都努力。可知as…as中间用形容词或副词原级；此处是副词修饰动词speak。good好的，形容词原形；well好地，副词原形，better比较级；best最高级，故选B。 【点评】此题考查形容词原级。注意as...as中间跟形容词或副词原级。 3．—Why is Mike so popular in your class? —Because he always tells jokes. He is ________. A. humorous B. polite C. honest D. friendly 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——为什么Mike在你班如此受欢迎？——因为他总是讲笑话。他是幽默的。A.幽默的；B.礼貌的；C.诚实的；D.友好的。根据前句Because he always tells jokes.可知他总是讲笑话，所以是幽默的，故选A。 【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。 4．—You haven't said a ________ word since last Friday. What's wrong? —Nothing. Just leave me alone. A. simple B. single C. similar D. silent 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——自从上周五你没有说一句话，怎么了？——没事，仅仅让我单独待会。A.简单的；B.单一的；C.相似的；D.沉默的。根据Just leave me alone.仅仅让我单独待会，可知没有说一句话，say a single word，说一句话，故选B。 【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。 5．Linda is ___of the three girls, but she is the tallest. A. young B. Younger C. youngest D. the youngest
2019-2020 年中考英语专题复习比较级和最高级练习 一、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级形式 nice outgoing calm friendly serious athletic funny ill/bad/badly 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.My brother is two years (old)than me. 2.Tom is (fat)than Jim. 3.Is your sister (young)than you?Yes,she is. 4. The film is (exciting) one that I've ever seen. 5.Who is (thin),you or Helen?Helen is. 6.Whose pencil-box is (big),yours or hers?Hers is. 7.It makes (little)time to go to Beijing by plane than by train 8. Whois (famous)running star in your school? 9.Ben jumps (high) than some of the boys in his class. 109.Fangfang is (tall) of the two. 11.My eyes are (big) than (she). 12.Mary is (quiet) in my family. 13.Which is (heavy),the elephant , the pig or the duck? 14.I think English is as (important) as math. 15. the girls get up (early)than the boys?No,they don't. 16.The red car is slow ,but the blue one is (slow). 17.In our city, it's hot in July, but it's even (hot)in August. 18.Mr Smith thought the Century Park was the second (large) park in Shanghai. 19. She studies (hard) in our class. 20. This picture is (good) that she has ever painted. 三、根据句意填空。 1.The problem is the most difficult the four 2.Which is(easy)to learn,fishing or swimming? 3.Hongkong is more crowded than city in China. (clean)than 4.In Changchun,the Jing Yue Forest Park is much that in the center of the city.
中考英语形容词练习题及答案 一、初中英语形容词 1．—What about yesterday's dragon dance? —Oh，it's one I've ever seen． A. a most wonderful B. more wonderful C. the most wonderful D. a more wonderful 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：--- 昨天的龙舞怎么样呢？--- 噢，它是我看到的最精彩的。根据句意要用最高级，A,B,D三个都是比较级，故选C. 【点评】此题考查形容词最高级的用法。 2．—If there are ________ people driving, there will be ________ air pollution. —Yes, and the air will be fresher. A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——如果开车的人越少，空气污染越少。——是的，空气将会更新鲜。little少的，形容词，其比较级是less，修饰不可数名词，few几乎没有，形容词，其比较级是fewer，更少，修饰可数名词，people，可数名词，用fewer修饰，air pollution，空气污染，不可数名词，用less修饰，故选D。 【点评】考查形容词的辨析。注意less和fewer意思和用法。 3．—Guess what? The university has accepted my application! —Wow! That's ________ new I've heard this year, Boris! Let's celebrate. A. a worse B. the worst C. a better D. the best 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——猜猜什么？那所大学已经接受我的申请了。——哇喔，那是今年我听到的最好的消息，Boris，让我们庆祝一下。A.一个更糟的，比较级；B.最糟的，最高级；C.一个更好的，比较级；D.最好的，最高级。因为大学接受申请了，所以是好消息，排除A、B。根据 I've heard this year，今年我听到的，可知是最高级，故选D。 【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记最高级结构，理解句意。 4．—Lucy, our father's birthday is coming. Let's buy a card for him. —Why not make one by ourselves? It will be _______ than buying one. A. meaningful B. much meaningful C. more meaningful D. the most meaningful 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，我们爸爸的生日要到了。我们一起给他买张卡片吧。——为什么不自己做一张呢？它将比买一张更有意义。A.有意义的；B.表达错误；C.更有意义的，形容词比较级；D.最有意义的，形容词最高级。much通常不修饰形容词原级，而修饰形容词比较级，故排除B，根据than，可知用比较级，故选C。 【点评】考查形容词比较级。注意形容词的比较级的用法。
形容词的比较级和最高级 形容词的比较级和最高级 1.形容词的比较级和最高级属于不规则变化。 原级比较级最高级good/well 好的better best bad/ill 坏的worse worst many/much 多的more most little 少的less least far 远的further furthest farther farthest old 老的older oldest elder eldest 2. 形容词比较级的用法 1）形容词的比较级可以单独使用： Be more careful next time. 下次小心点。 It was quieter outside. 外面安静点了。 1. 形容词比较级和最高级的构成 1）单音节词和少数双音节词的比较级和最高级的构成 2) 多音节词和部分双音节词在其前面加more或most。如： 原级比较级最高级 useful more useful most useful difficult more difficult most difficult delicious more delicious most delicious 2）也可以和than连用，表示两者相比，than后可以跟： a. 名词或代词（若为人称代词，在口语中多用宾格）： He is older than me. 他年龄比我大。 Tokyo is bigger than New York. 东京比纽约大。 b. 动名词： Skiing is more exciting than skating. 滑雪比滑冰更刺激。 c. 从句： I was a better singer than he was. 我唱歌比他好。 He is stronger than I expected. 他比我预料的更健壮。 d. 状语： She felt worse than usual. 她感到比平时更难受。 He is busier than ever. 他比过去更忙了。 e. 跟其它成分（如动词、形容词等）： It’s better to be prepared than unp repared. 有准备比没准备好。 She was more surprised than angry. 她吃惊甚于生气。 He was more lucky than clever. 他是运气好，而不是聪明。 3 形容词比较级的修饰语 1）形容词比较级前可加much, a lot, a bit, a little, slightly之类表示程度的状语：He’s feeling a lot better today. 他感到今天好多了。
中考英语形容词、副词专项题例及练习（含答案） 一、中考题例 ( )1. - If you don ' t like the red coat, how about the green one? -OK, but do you have ______ size in gree n? This one is a bit small for me. A. a big B. a bigger C. the big D. the bigger ( )2. -Mum, I think I ' m ________ to get back to school. - Not really, my dear. You ' d better stay at home for another day or two. A. so well B. so good C. well enough D. good enough ( )3. -What delicious cakes!- They would taste _______________________________ with butter. A. good B. better C. bad D. worse ( )4. -Mr. Zhou , of all the students in our group, who lives ______ ? -Ithink Li Lei does. A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the farther ( )5. With a history of more than 1,400 years, ZhaoZhou Bridge is the ______ stone arch bridge in the world . A. old B. older C. oldest D. elder ( )6. Bob never does him homework ______ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful as B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as ( )7. A: How can I speak English ______________________ you? B: You ' d better speak more, I think. A. good B. better C. bad D. worse ( )13. Wang Ping does ______ in physics that I missed the first class. A. badly B. Most badly C. worse D. worst ( )14. I got up so ______ this morning that I missed the first class. A. early B. late C. quietly D. neatly ( )15. -Do you enjoy traveling by plane? - No. It ' s _______ expensive. A. much more B. more much C. too much D. much too -Wonderful! The Chinese football team has never played _____ A. better B. best C. worse D. worst ( )21. The population of China is ____ than ____ of any other country in the world. A. larger , the one B. more , that C. larger , that D. more , the one ( )22. There is much wine here, but ______ people want to drink it. A. many B. a little C. few D. a few ( )23. People speak ______ of the filmNot One Less. It is really necessary for every child to go to school.A. as good as B. more than )8. Your English is good. I ' A. clearly as B. clear as )9. -Is your mother badly ill? -No, ______ , only a little cold. A. serious anything C. nothing serious )10. I ' m not sure if I C. as well as D. as much as ll try my best taoss_p_e_a_k_i_t _yo u do. C. clearer than D. more clearly A. only B. instead )11. Although they are brothers, they are the A. very B. just )12. The new Bright Restaurant is like to eat there. B. serious nothing D. anything serious going to Tim ' s party; I may go to the concert _ C. early D. late opposite of one another. C. few D. little ___ than the old one. Moore and more people ( ( ( ( ( )16. I ' m afraid the headmaster is ________ b u sy to meet the visitors. A. too much B. much too C. so much D. much too )17. How beautifully she sings! I A. the better voice C. the best voice )18. You do well in your lessons. I A. sure B. afraid )19. -Who is ______ in your class? -Fred. A. tall B. taller ve never heard _ B. a good voice D. a better voice ' m __ C. sad you will pass the exam. D. sorry C. tallest D. the tallest )20. -What do you think of the football match?
形容词比较级最高级中考真题汇编(含答案)
形容词的比较级和最高级中考真题中考真题一： 1、（ 2016?西宁） -Many boy students think math is ______ English． -I agree． I'm weak in English ．（） A ． much difficult than B． so difficult as C． less difficult than D． more difficult than 2、（ 2016?荆州） -How was your interview for the work -Oh，I couldn ’ t feel any .I hardly understood most of the questions they asked ．（） A ． harder B ．happie r C． better D． worse 3、（ 2016?张家界） No mountain in the world is as as Qomolangma．（）A ． high B ．higher C．highest 4、（ 2016?呼和浩特） He is very rich but tha t day he bought______ bike to save money for the poor children ． （） A ． an expensive B． a more expensive C． the more cheaper D． the cheapest 5、（ 2016?滨州）一 "Food Safety"problem is becoming these days． -I think so ． The government must do something to deal with it ．（） A ． smaller and smaller B ．worse and worse C．better and better D． nicer and nicer 6、（ 2016?重庆） ---This kind of watch is much_____ today than last month ． Would you like to have one ---Really I'll take one ．（） A ． the most expensive B． the cheapest C． more expensive D ．cheaper 7、（ 2016?苏州） -Playing video games is a waste of time ． -I can't agree more ．There are meaningful things to do ．（） A ． the most B ． the least C．more D ． less 8、（ 2016?达州） ---Roy never likes junk food． ---Neither do I ．That's probably why I'm becoming____now．（） A ． healthy and weak B． healthier and healthier C．weaker and weaker D． more and more healthily 9、（ 2016?青岛） The talent show is ______ the game show ． I like both ．（） A ． as boring as B ．not so bored as C.as interesting as D． not so interested as 10、（ 2016?天津） A journey by train is than by coach．（） A ． more relaxing B．relaxin g C． most relaxing D ． the most relaxing 11、（ 2016?河南） I have been to quite a few restaurants， but I can say this one is．（）
（英语）中考英语形容词真题汇编(含答案)及解析 一、初中英语形容词 1．—Do you know that China is one of ______ countries in the world? —Yes， I do. It's much ______ than the US. A. the oldest; older B. oldest; older C. the oldest; old D. the older; older 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：－你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？－是的，我知道。她比美国古老得多。前句是在世界上所有国家中作比较，三者及三者以上作比较，用最高级形式；后句是中、美两国相比，两者相比，用比较级形式。故选A。 【点评】本题考查形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法。其中最......之一one of + the 最高级+名词复数。比..... 比较级+than。 2．Tina is as ________ as her sister, Tara. A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. the most outgoing 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：蒂娜和她姐姐塔拉一样外向。as...as和…一样。中间用形容词原级，outgoing外向的，原级；more outgoing，比较级；the most outgoing，最高级，故选A。 【点评】考查形容词原级比较。注意as...as中间用形容词原级。 3．—You haven't said a ________ word since last Friday. What's wrong? —Nothing. Just leave me alone. A. simple B. single C. similar D. silent 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——自从上周五你没有说一句话，怎么了？——没事，仅仅让我单独待会。A.简单的；B.单一的；C.相似的；D.沉默的。根据Just leave me alone.仅仅让我单独待会，可知没有说一句话，say a single word，说一句话，故选B。 【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。 4．—Lucy, our father's birthday is coming. Let's buy a card for him. —Why not make one by ourselves? It will be _______ than buying one. A. meaningful B. much meaningful C. more meaningful D. the most meaningful 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，我们爸爸的生日要到了。我们一起给他买张卡片吧。——为什么不自己做一张呢？它将比买一张更有意义。A.有意义的；B.表达错误；C.更有意义的，形容词比较级；D.最有意义的，形容词最高级。much通常不修饰形容词原级，而修饰形容词比较级，故排除B，根据than，可知用比较级，故选C。 【点评】考查形容词比较级。注意形容词的比较级的用法。