新概念英语第3册第19课
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Lesson 19 A very dear cat 一条贵重的宝贝猫New words and expression 生词和短语Dear adj.亲爱的(心爱的)(在书信中也可以表达为“敬爱的”,男男或者长辈,长官)宝/珍贵的(非常受珍视);be dear to sb昂贵的(价格高的);Cars in are much dearer in China than in the US.Dear = Costly(adj.昂贵的, 贵重的)= expensive-- I can't afford the car because it's too dear.Dear adj.珍贵的, 宝贵的be dear to sb-- The lamb is prize(珍贵的,宝贵的) to Mary = The lamb is dear to Marycost somebody dear 花了某人很多钱(dear adv.昂贵地, 价高地)-- The cat cost the lady dear.adv使某人损失惨重,或者给某人带来很多麻烦和痛苦,一般为词组cost sb dear苦不堪言,焦头烂额Ann’s marriage to Peter cost her dear 使她痛苦不堪n.亲爱的人,受爱戴的人,可爱或善良的人(特化为一个名词)That’s/There’s a dear 这才是个好孩子where’s that smile? 笑一笑How did the interview go, dear?interj.哎呀oh dear==dear me哎呀kidnapper n.绑架者,拐骗者(kidnaper也可以)kidnap vt.诱拐(小孩), 绑架, 勒赎-- They kidnapped five hostage s.(n.人质, 抵押品)kidnap n. 绑架(犯罪概念,不可数),或绑架案(可数)kidnapee [kɪdnæ'pi:] n.被绑架的人,肉票一般er表示动作的发出者,ee表示动作的接受者employer employee雇主雇员interviewer 采访者,面试者interviewee 被采访者,参加面试者rainer,trainee训练者,受训者addresser (addressor),addressee发件人,收件人blackmail 敲诈,勒索; threaten vt.& vi. 危及;威胁(threat n 威胁)intimidate vt.恐吓,威胁considerable adj.1、相当大的/多的/重的(数量,范围,程度)-- a considerable business. 大型企业。
新概念英语第三册Lesson17课文翻译及词汇【课文】Mary and her husband Dimitri lived in the tiny village of Perachora in southern Greece. One of Mary's prize possessions was a little white lamb which her husband had given her. She kept it tied to a tree in a field during the day and went to fetch it every evening. One evening, however, the lamb was missing. The rope had been cut, so it was obvious that the lamb had been stolen.When Dimitri came in from the fields, his wife told him what had happened. Dimitri at once set out to find the thief. He knew it would not prove difficult in such a small village. After telling several of his friends about the theft, Dimitri found out that his neighbour, Aleko, had suddenly acquired a new lamb. Dimitri immediately went to Aleko's house and angrily accused him of stealing the lamb. He told him he had better return it or he would call the police. Aleko denied taking it and led Dimitri into his backyard. It was true that he had just bought a lamb, he explained, but his lamb was black. Ashamed of having acted so rashly, Dimitri apologized to Aleko for having accused him. While they were talking it began to rain and Dimitri stayed in Aleko's house until the rain stopped. When he went outside half an hour later, he was astonished to find the little black lamb was almost white. Its wool, which had been dyed black, had been washed clean by the rain!【课文翻译】玛丽与丈夫迪米特里住在希腊南部一个叫波拉考拉的小村庄里。
第19~21课:新概念英语第三课课后练习答案第19~21课:xx概念英语第三册课后练习答案Xx概念3课后练习答案:第19课1a 2b 3a 4b 5d 6a 7b 8d 9c 10b 11c 12a课后xx概念3练习分析:选择题选择题1.一个正确的能够并且愿意愿意并且有能力的伴侣。
2.在什么条件下是正确的?显示vt。
展示,展示,揭露,揭露3.非常,非常正确4.很多年都正确(用完成式)5.正确6.根据语法规则:当主语是野心、义务、目标、希望、想法、意图、错误、计划、政策、目的、反应、建议等名词时,句子的表语必须是to不定式短语,说明其内容。
-他的人生目标是追求真理,而不是金钱。
-我们的计划是更好地利用这种材料。
7.出于对那件事的恐惧,请改正-他们正在努力工作,担心自己会失败。
因为害怕失败,他们正在努力工作。
怕为身边xx的意思是:担心.害怕失去。
-父母经常为他们的孩子担心。
父母经常担心他们的孩子。
-他害怕他的工作。
他害怕失去工作。
-我不怕我的头。
我不怕失去理智。
8.正确修改大额货币9.正确有分寸的;有节奏的;标准的;整齐的;有规律的有规律的;有规律的训练有素的10.正确去散步。
-小跑、骑马、疾走、忙里忙外(乡村)弄、弄、弄-我要沿着小路小跑。
我正沿着小巷小跑。
1.果然不出所料。
事实上,事实上12.正确、健康、理智的人Xx概念3课后练习答案:第20课1c 2b 3b 4c 5a 6c 7d 8a 9c 10d 11a 12d 课后xx概念3练习分析:选择题选择题1.正确发展。
)起飞(起飞)2.正确3.适当的强制着陆4.正确的序数和不定式一起使用。
5.正确的直到/直到6.c是正确的,只是一般完成时。
7.纠正承诺的vt。
指示(可能会出现好的迹象)威胁的预兆-液体岩石的河流威胁要完全包围他,但塔捷耶夫设法及时逃脱。
岩浆威胁着要包围他,但塔哲夫设法及时逃脱了。
8.a是正确的9.正确没有进一步修改距离(-我不能再走了。
新概念英语第三册课后答案详解Lesson 19~21 新概念英语第三册课后答案详解Lesson19新概念3课后习题答案:Lesson 19 1a 2b 3a 4b 5d 6a 7b 8d 9c 10b 11c 12a新概念3课后习题解析:Multiple choice questions 多项选择1. A正确 could and would 愿意并有能力 companion n.同伴, 共事者2. B正确 on what conditions 在什么样的基础之上reveal vt.展现, 显示, 揭示, 暴露3. A正确 greatly adv.很, 非常4. B正确 for a great many years(用完成时)5. D正确6. A正确 reaction n.反应, 反作用根据语法规则:主语是ambition, duty, goal, hope, idea, intention, mistake, plan, policy, purpose, reaction, suggestion等名词的时, 句子的表语必须是to不定式短语, 该不定式短语是说明其内容的。
-- His purpose in life was to seek truth instead of money.-- Our plan is to make better use of this material.7. B正确 for fear + of/that-- They are working hard for fear that they should fail.= They are working hard for fear of failure. afraid for 侧重点表示:为...感到担心, 害怕失去-- The parents are often are afraid for their children. 父母常为孩子担心。
新概念英语全四册第19 课逐句讲Lesson 19 The lost city失落的城市First listen and then answer the question.听录音,然后回答以下问题。
What did the professor hope to find in Central America?For hundreds of years, people have been searching for the lost city of Atlantis. Some people believe that Atlantis was destroyed by an earthquake. Others believe that it was destroyed by a volcano. Thousands of books have been written about the lost city. Films have been made about it. Many people have tried to find Atlantis, but no one has ever succeeded. In 1974, however, an American professor named Eugene Farrell did succeed in finding a lost city. He did not find Atlantis, but he found another city that had been lost for over a thousand years.Professor Farrell had been interested in the ancient Mayan civilization for many years. The Mayans lived in Central America from about AD 300 to AD 900. They were a very advanced people. They knew a lot about mathematics and astronomy. They had a system of writing, and they used this to record their history. They also recorded information about the stars and planets.In 1974, Professor Farrell went to Honduras in Central America. He hoped to find a lost Mayan city there. He had been told that there was a city in the jungle, but no one had ever seen it. Farrell and his team of archaeologists looked for the lost city for weeks. They cut their way through the jungle with machetes, but they found nothing. Then, one day, they saw an old man walking through the jungle. The man was carrying a large stone on his back. The stone had strange markings on it. Farrell asked the man where he had found the stone. The man led Farrell and his team to a city that had been lost for over a thousand years.The city was hidden in the jungle. Trees and vines had grown over the buildings, and the city was almost invisible. Farrell and his team spent many years excavating the city. They found many interesting things there. They found a system of writing that was even older than the Mayan system. They found many statues, and they found a lot of gold. The city was full of treasures.Today, we know a lot more about the ancient Mayan civilization thanks to Professor Farrell. He did not find Atlantis, but he found something that was just as important. He found a lost city, and he helped us to understand a civilization that was almost forgotten. New words and expressions:Atlantisn.亚特兰蒂斯(传说中的失落城市)volcanon.火山Mayanadj.玛雅(人)的;n.玛雅人civilizationn.文明mathematicsn.数学astronomyn.天文学recordingn.记录archaeologistn.考古学家junglen.丛林macheten.砍刀markingn.标记invisibleadj.看不见的excavatev.挖掘statuen.雕像n.财宝thanks to由于,幸亏Phrases and expressions:短语和表达方式search for寻找be interested in……对……感兴趣感兴趣cut one’s way through开路,穿过lead sb. to带领某人去be full of充满just as正如Grammar points:语法要点1. The present perfect tense现在完成时The present perfect tense is used to talk about past actions or events that have a connection with the present. It is formed with the present tense of the verb ‘have’ and the past participle of the main verb.现在完成时用于谈论与现在有联系的过去的行为或事件。
高中新概念英语第三册-Lesson 19(课文)TextLesson 19 A very dear cat 一只贵重的宝贝猫Kidnappers are rarely interested in Animals, but they recently took considerable interest in Mrs. Eleanor Ramsay's cat. Mrs Eleanor Ramsay, a very wealthy old lady, has shareda flat with her cat, Rastus, for a great many years. Rastus leads an orderly life. He usually takes a short walk in the evenings and is always home by seven o'clock. One evening, however, he failed to arrive. Mrs Ramsay got very worried.She looked everywhere for him but could not find him.Three days after Rastus' disappearance, Mrs. Ramsay received an anonymous letter. The writer stated that Rastus was in safe hands and would be returned immediately if Mrs. Ramsay paid a ransom of &1000. Mrs. Ramsay was instructed to place the money in a cardboard box and to leave it outsideher door. At first, she decided to go to the police, but fearing that she would never see Rastus again --the letterhad made that quite clear--she changed her mind. She drew&1000 from her bank and followed the kidnapper's instructions. The next morning, the box had disappeared but Mrs. Ramsay was sure that the kidnapper would keep his word. Sure enough, Rastus arrived punctually at seven o'clock that evening. He looked very well, though he was rather thirsty, for he drank half a bottle of milk. The police were astounded when Mrs. Ramsay told them what she had done. She explained that Rastus was very dear to her. Considering the amount she paid, he was dear in more ways than one!Language points(Attention: The following points are not covered by the video. It is better for you to watch the video or listen to the MP3 first and try to take notes on your own. Then you may check here to get more details. )1,Kidnappers are rarely interested in Animals, but they recently took considerable interest in Mrs. Eleanor Ramsay's cat.rarely = seldomtake interest in= be interested in 一句话中用不同的词组表达同样的意思,是为了避免重复take considerable interest in sth. interest之前能够加上写表示水准的形容词take great interest in = take tremendous interest in = take enormous interest in2, Mrs Eleanor Ramsay, a very wealthy old lady, has shared a flat with her cat, Rastus, for a great many years.share sth. with sb.e.g. I share the room with my friend.for a great many years = for a long time3, Rastus leads an orderly life. He usually takes a short walk in the evenings and is always home by seveno'clock.lead an orderly life 过着很规律的生活orderly 有秩序的,有顺序的,近义词:disciplined 受过训练的, regular 规律的take a walk = go for a stroll = go for a walk 散步4,Three day after Rastus' disappearance, Mrs. Ramsay received an anonymous letter.after能够和名词搭配 e.g. three days after arrivalan anonymous letter 匿名信5,The writer stated that Rastus was in safe hands and would be returned immediately if Mrs Ramsay paid a ransom of &1000.state 非常正式的声明in safe hands 在可靠的人手中,意指“很安全”6,Mrs. Ramsay was instructed to place the money in a cardboard box and to leave it outside her door.be instructed to do sth. 受指示做某事e.g. The journalist was instructed to obtain the so-called important statistics.7, At first, she decided to go to the police, but fearing that she would never see Rastus again --the letter had made that quite clear--she changed her mind.fearing 现在分词做原因状语make it clear to sb. thate.g. The teacher has made it clear to us that we must read English aloud every day.8, The next morning, the box had disappeared but Mrs. Ramsay was sure that the kidnapper would keep his word.keep his promise= keep his promise 遵守承诺word 表示诺言时,要采用单数形式相关词组:break his word 食言;go back on one's word 食言give sb. one’s word 向某人保证; as good as one's word 表示守信用,侧重点在于强调一个结果e.g. I give you my word that I will return your money. 我保证我会把钱还给你。
Lesson 19 Avery dearcat一条贵重的宝贝猫Listentothe tape then answer the question below.Why wasRastus 'verydear' in more waysthan one?Kidnappers are rarelyinterested in animals, but theyrecently took conside rable interestin Mrs.Eleanor Ramsay's cat.Mrs.Eleanor Ramsay,a very wealthyold lady, hasshared a flatwithhercat, Rastus, for a greatmanyyears. Rastusleads an orderly life. He usually takes a shortwalk intheevenings andis always homeby seven o'clock. One even ing,however,he failed to arrive.Mrs.Ramsay got very worried. She looked everywhere for him but could notfind him.ThreedaysafterRastus' disappearance,Mrs.Ramsayreceivedananonymous letter.The writer statedthat Rastuswas insafe hands and would be returned immediately ifMrs. Ramsaypaid arans om of £1,000.Mrs. Ramsay was instructedtoplace themoney in acardboard box andto leave itoutside her door. Atfirst, she decide dto go to the police, but fearing that shewouldneversee Rastus again --the letter hadmade thatquiteclear--shechanged hermind. She withdrew£1000fromher bank andfollowedthekidnapper's instructions.The next morning, the box had disappeared but Mrs. Ramsay was surethat thekidnapper would keephis word. Sureenough, Rastus arrived punctuallyat seven o'clock thatevening.Helooked very well though he was ratherthirsty,for he drank halfabottleofmilk. The police were astounded whenMrs.Ramsaytold them what she had done.She explained thatRastuswas very dear toher. Considering the amoun tshe paid, he wasdear in more waysthan one!1.dearadj. (dearer,dearest)1. (~to sb.) lovedby orimportant to sb.亲爱的; 宝贵的;珍视的e.g.(1)他是我最亲密的朋友之一。
He is one of my dearest friends.(2) 他的女儿是他心爱的宝贝。
His daughter is very dear to her.2.(Dear) used at the beginning of a letterbefore thename or title ofth epersonthatyou are writing to(用于信函抬头的名字或头衔前)亲爱的3. [not usuallybefore noun](BrE)expensive;costinga lot of money 昂贵,价格高e.g.现在什么东西都那么贵。
Everything is so dear now.ﻫn.1.used when speakingto sb.you love(常作称呼所爱的人)亲爱的e.g.喝点什么吗,亲爱的?Would you like adrink, dear?adv.(at ahighprice)高价地,昂贵地ﻫe.g.(1) 他的错误使他付出很高的代价。
His errorscost him dear.(2) 贱买贵卖tobuycheap and selldearexclamation[,eksklə'meiʃən] used in expressionsthat showthat youare surprised,upset,annoyed or worried (惊奇,不安,烦恼,担忧等时说)啊,哎呀,糟糕,天哪e.g. 哎呀!我忘了寄信。
Oh dear! I forgot to post the letter. ﻫ2. kidnapper['kɪdnæpə] n. 绑票者;劫持者e.g. 劫持者索要100万元赎金。
The kidnappersare demandingaransom of $ 1 million.kidnap['kidnæp] v.(-pp-) [vn] to take sb away illegally and keep them as a prisoner,especiallyin order to getmoney or sth else for returning them劫持;绑架e.g.两名商人遭恐怖分子绑架。
Twobusinessmenhave beenkidnapped by terrorists.kidnapping (alsokidnap) n.[u, c] 绑架e.g. (1) 他对绑架的指控供认不讳。
He admitted thecharge ofkidnap.(2) 对12名美国公民的劫持thekidnappingof 12 US citizens3.considerable [kən'sidərəbl]adj.(formal)greatin amount, size,importance,etc.相当多(或大、重要等)的e.g.(1)那项工程耗费了相当多的时间和资金。
The project wastedaconsiderable amount oftimeand money.(2)对这栋建筑物的损坏相当严重。
Damagetothe buildingwasconsiderable.considerably adv. (formal)much; a lot非常;很;相当多地e.g.不同的人对睡眠的需要差异相当大。
The need for sleep variesconsiderablyfrom personto person.4.wealthy['welθi]adj.(wealthier,wealthiest)1.rich; havealot ofmoney,possessions, etc.富有的,有钱的,财产多的e.g. 有钱人家a wealthy family2.(the wealthy)n. [pl.] people who arerich富人,有钱人;阔人n. wealth5.在英语中,当名词有多个形容词修饰时,就有它们的先后顺序。
下面的口诀可帮你记住这一先后顺序。
限定描绘大长高,形状年龄和新老;颜色国籍跟材料,作用类别往后靠;“限定词”包括:冠词、物主代词、指示代词、或数词,它位于各类形容词前。
它本身分为三位,即:前、中、后。
前位限定词有all、half、both、such分数和倍数;中位限定词有冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词、名词所有格和no、every、each、either、neither、enough、much、以及wh-起首的限定词[what(ever), which(ever), whose]等;后位限定词有基数词和序数词、past、same、many、more、most、few、fewer、fewes t、little、less、least、own、last等,但序数词位于基数词前。
如:both myhands、allhalfhis income等。
“描绘”类形容词表示事物的性质及人们的观点如:beautiful、bad、cold、great等。
“大长高”表示大小、长短、高低等一些词。
表示“形状”的词如:round square等。
“国籍”指一个国家或地区的词。
“材料”的词如:wooden,woolen,stone,silk等。
“作用类别”的词如:medical, college,writingdesk,poli cecar等。
具体应为限定词+描绘类+形状类+时间类+颜色类+出处类+材料类+用途类+作定语的名词、动名词(如girl、boy、man、woman等)6.sharev.1.(~sthwith sb.)tohave orusesth. at the same time as sb.else. 共有,合用e.g.苏和另外三个学生合住一所房子。
Sueshares a house withthreeotherstudents.2. (~sth with sb.)to give some of what youhavetosb. else;tolet sb.usesth.that is yours分享;共享e.g.(1)汤姆把他的巧克力和其他孩子一起分着吃了。
Tomsharedhis chocolate withthe other kids.(2)研讨会是互通信息、交流思想的好场所。
The conferenceis a good place to share informationand exchangeideas.3.~(in) sth./ ~sth. (with sb.) to be equally involved insth. or responsiblefor sth.共同承担,分担e.g.(1) 我努力让孩子们分担家务活。