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新视野大学英语第4册unit4套题带题目

新视野大学英语第4册unit4套题带题目
新视野大学英语第4册unit4套题带题目

Part 1 Word Dictation

(每小题:1 分)

Directions: Listen and write down the words you hear. You are going to listen to the recording twice. During the first time, write the word that you hear. Check your answers as you listen the second time.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

10.

Part 2 Understanding Short Conversations (每小题:1 分)

Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.

1.

A. Everyone has a better mobile nowadays.

B. He is too proud of his mobile phone.

C. He is slow in getting a mobile phone.

D. His mobile phone is not real.

2.

A. The man's wife heads the mobile phone division.

B. The man's wife is up for the next promotion.

C. The man's wife wasn't promoted.

D. The man's wife promoted someone with more experience.

3.

A. To gain access to the person's money.

B. To make up fake IDs.

C. To use another person's identity.

D. To get a social security number.

4.

A. Another person has the woman's card.

B. The new card may bring some trouble.

C. The new card is really easy to use.

D. Another person is pretending to be the woman.

5.

A. Dealing with real people at the bank.

B. Using banking machines.

C. Handling bank transactions.

D. Taking care of other people.

Part 3 Understanding Long Conversations (每小题:1 分)

Directions: In this section you'll hear a long conversation or

conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.

1.

A. The advantages of the letter.

B. The advantages of the phone.

C. The process of writing a letter.

D. The relative ease of phoning someone.

2.

A. His teacher has spoken about his subject.

B. His teacher will give the man a good grade.

C. The man has responded to his teacher's comments.

D. The man has shown interest in his subject.

3.

A. Give him a good grade.

B. Respond to his questions.

C. Comment upon what he says.

D. Show interest in his topic.

4.

A. Friendly.

B. Easy.

C. Personal.

D. Quick.

5.

A. A classroom.

B. A post office.

C. A phone company.

D. A friend's home.

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog. 6.

A. The woman's car.

B. The woman's kids.

C. The woman's sweetheart.

D. The woman's hurtful jokes.

7.

A. To make jokes.

B. To see the woman again.

C. To be free of the woman.

D. To get out of the car.

A. 5 years.

B. 3 years.

C. 10 years.

D. 6 years.

9.

A. Mother and son.

B. Father and daughter.

C. Wife and husband.

D. Boyfriend and girlfriend.

10.

A. The woman is starting her life with the man.

B. The woman is planning on getting married soon.

C. The woman is going to have some kids.

D. The woman is suddenly unsure about the future.

Part 4 Understanding Passages

(每小题:1 分)

Directions: In this section you'll hear a passage or passages. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.

A. Communications technology.

B. The galaxy.

C. Problems for companies.

D. A satellite failure.

2.

A. Technology for communications.

B. Telecommunications satellites.

C. American technology.

D. Radio broadcasts.

3.

A. Galaxy Four is working poor.

B. Galaxy Four needs a working computer to operate.

C. Americans live without technology every day.

D. Companies failed because of Galaxy Four.

4.

A. A satellite.

B. A home satellite system.

C. A telephone message system.

D. A pager that makes beeping sounds.

A. 10.

B. 8.

C. 45.

D. 15.

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog. 6.

A. Elisha Gray.

B. Alexander Graham Bell.

C. The US Supreme Court.

D. The telephone.

7.

A. Bell and Gray didn't work together.

B. The US Supreme Court didn't favor Bell.

C. Bell was interested in teaching people to speak.

D. Bell had been an actor who left the theater.

8.

A. Successful.

B. Perfect.

C. Helpless.

D. Speechless.

9.

A. Send metallic twangs over wires.

B. Use his technology to send clear sounds.

C. Find a competent helper.

D. Teach deaf people how to speak.

10.

A. In the next room.

B. At the theater.

C. In the receiver.

D. In a lab.

Part 5 Multiple Choice

(每小题:1 分)

Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.

1.Although the pay is not good, people usually find social work

________ in other ways.

A. payable

B. respectful

C. grateful

D. rewarding

2.I didn't know what to do but then an idea suddenly ________

to me.

A. happened

B. entered

C. occurred

D. hit

3.He has been ________ of murdering the Japanese visitor.

A. blamed

B. charged

C. accused

D. arrested

4.We've ________ salt. Ask Mrs. Jones to lend us some.

A. run away with

B. run down

C. run off

D. run out of

5.Regardless ________ his appearance, he is innocent.

A. to

B. in

C. of

D. for

6.Austin did not have time to go to the concert last night

because she was so busy ________ her trip to America.

A. to have prepared for

B. to prepare for

C. preparing for

D. being prepared for

7.The capital gathers in many of the elite (精英) of China, yet

some cannot ________ their talents into full play because of the fierce competition.

A. carry

B. bring

C. hold

D. take

8.Some newly-married couples think that it will give them a

sense of achievement to properly rear a child and to see him or her ________ to be a useful person.

A. fall out

B. turn out

C. carry out

D. take out

9.The university is now making efforts to make the supply and

demand of information more ________ and to protect

students' rights with legal advice.

A. transparent

B. visible

C. applicable

D. practical

10.The scientists have been ________ the necessary funds for

their research program.

A. denied

B. ignored

C. neglected

11.To identify a poison you must be able either to ________ a

chemical analysis or observe the poison at work on the victim.

A. carry out

B. call up

C. build up

D. break out

12. A special day should be created to __________ people's

awareness of the importance of intellectual property.

A. learn

B. expand

C. broaden

D. observe

13.Mercy killing (安乐死) is usually understood as a merciful act

to ________ a terminally-ill patient's unbearable pain.

A. release

B. retreat

C. receive

14.Among all the possible choices, large international enterprises

have never lost their ________.

A. approval

B. appearance

C. appreciation

D. appeal

15.Within the hour the show is cancelled and everyone returns to

the hotel to ________ their sorrows.

A. pour

B. swallow

C. suffer

D. drown

Part 6 Cloze (with four choices provided)

(每小题:1 分)

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank. Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.

The Information Age brings opportunities as well as

challenges to all countries. Russia understands the need to 1.

unlikely, 2.

find the money to reach a technological standard set by other

countries. It needs $40 billion to 3.

ancient telephone system. There are some other countries

with economies stuck in 4.

have the money to even 5.

problem. To 6.

make the information superhighway a reality, some concrete steps need to be taken to get the 7.

For instance, Hungary has 8.

technology. They've also 9.

by allowing the sale of 30% of its own National telephone company to Western companies. Another Western

non-domestic company has also been given a(n) 10.

operate an advanced 11.

12.13.

sophistication. Most industry experts 14.

that the country is trying to take 15.

once in requiring that all mobile phones use the most modern technology. This technology is simply too 16.

an information technology advantage 17.

competitors. They also hope to 18.

19.

the near future, they will not have to spend money later. By

going for next-generation technology now, Vietnamese

officials also say they'll be able to keep 20.

anyone in Asia for decades. That is the strategic plan for

Vietnam.

Part 7 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)

(每小题:2 分)

Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog. During the first half of the nineteenth century much thought was given to building the Panama Canal. The discovery of gold in California in 1848 brought an increased demand for a transportation link across Panama. A railroad line was completed after six years of hard labor in the swamps (沼泽) and jungles. Over two thousand workmen died from yellow fever and malaria (疟疾). In 1881 a French organization tried to build a canal across the Isthmus (巴拿马地峡). For eleven years workmen struggled against heat and disease. At least 15,000 died before the French gave up their attempts to build the canal. For years the abandoned machinery lay in the jungles. At the close of the Spanish-American War the United States bought a strip of land ten miles wide across the Isthmus. Immediate attention was given to the control of diseases. In two years yellow fever was completely eliminated. Because of the work of American medical heroes, it was possible to build the splendid Panama Canal.

1.Prior to the successful completion of the Panama Canal,

________.

A. France bought a strip of land across the Isthmus of Panama

B. Malaria was wiped out as a killer disease

C. one country failed in its attempts to build a canal

D. American doctors were honored for their work

2.The building of the Panama Canal represents ________.

A. man's unyielding desire for progress

B. man's unceasing thirst for danger

C. man's ability to resist disease

D. man's spirit of invention

3.What was given priority by the United States?

A. Buying a strip of land.

B. Starting the building the canal immediately.

C. the prevention of illness.

D. the Spanish-American War.

4.The author presents details according to ________.

A. order of importance

B. spatial (空间的) order

C. simple listing

D. time order

5.What is the main idea of the passage?

A. The elimination of yellow fever.

B. The discovery of gold in California.

C. The efforts recorded in the building of the Panama Canal.

D. The work of American medical heroes.

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.

At one time a traveler could learn about a region by looking at the houses. For example, he or she could understand what building materials were available. In areas with many wood houses, the traveler would have guessed that there were nearby forests. Stone houses would have indicated that stones were easy to get. However, a closer look at the houses would have told the traveler even more about the area.

People used to build houses that fitted the climate of their areas. For example, in desert regions there is a big difference between daytime and nighttime temperatures. Therefore, many desert people built houses with very thick walls. These thick walls served a useful purpose in the houses. For example, in the winter the thick walls absorbed the sun's warmth during the day and radiated the heat at night. Desert people were relatively comfortable in their homes, or residences, at all times because they built them to fit the desert climate.

Then the supply of fuel for electricity became both cheap and easy to get. The effect on housing was immediate. People began to build their homes according to fashion instead of utility. Houses no longer reflected the availability of building materials or climate.

Houses with steep roofs could be found in the tropics, the warm regions of the Earth, even though these pointed roofs originated in snowy regions of the world. Heavy snow falls off a slanted (歪斜的) roof. Another example is the use of glass. Houses made almost completely of glass could be found in very cold places. Yet ordinary glass does not insulate (绝缘) well because it neither keeps out cold air nor keeps in warm air. As long as fuel was cheap and easy to get, people could build any type of house any place.

6.What are two things that a traveler could learn about an area

by looking at the houses?

A. The climate is poor and so are the people living in it.

B. The climate in the area and the kind of building materials easy for the people to reach.

C. There is a forest nearby and they are on the top of a mountain.

D. They are near a house and its owner is not there at the

moment.

7.The main idea of Paragraph 1 is that ________.

A. wood is a forest product

B. there are no stones in forests

C. houses used to tell about a region

D. people used to travel to learn about houses

8.The main idea of Paragraph 2 is that ________.

A. thick walls absorb heat from the sun

B. people built houses to fit the climate

C. people are comfortable in their houses

D. in the desert, daytime temperatures are lower than

nighttime temperatures

9.The main idea of Paragraphs 3 and 4 is that ________.

A. heavy snow does not stay on steep roofs

B. ordinary glass does not insulate well

C. fuel is used to produce electricity

D. the supply of fuel affects home building

10.What does "radiate" (Para. 2) mean?

A. Give off.

B. Absorb.

C. Gather.

D. Consume.

Questions 11 to 15 are based on the same passage or dialog. Real policemen, both in Britain and the United States, hardly recognize any resemblance (相似) between their lives and what they see on TV-if they are even able to watch TV.

The first difference is that in real life a policeman has been trained in criminal law. He has to know exactly what actions are crimes and what evidence can be used to prove them in court.

He will spend most of his working life typing millions of words on thousands of forms about hundreds of sad, unimportant people who are guilty-or not-of stupid, petty (不重要的) crimes.

Most television crime drama is about finding the criminal: as soon as he's arrested, the story is over. In real life, finding criminals is seldom much of a problem. Except in very serious cases like murders and terrorist attacks-where failure to produce results reflects on the standing of the police-little effort is spent on searching.

A third big difference is between the drama detective and the real life ones. Detectives are subject to two opposing pressures: first, as members of a police force they always have to behave with absolute legality (合法); secondly, as expensive public servants they have to get results. They can hardly ever do both. Most of the time some of them have to break the rules in small ways.

If the detective has to deceive the world, the world often deceives him. Hardly anyone he meets tells him the truth. And this separation the detective feels between himself and the rest of the world is deepened by the simplemindedness-as he sees it-of citizens, social workers, doctors, law-makers, and judges, who, instead of stamping out crime, punish the criminals less severely in the hope that this will make them reform. The result, detectives feel, is that nine-tenths of their time is spent re-catching people who should have stayed behind bars. This makes them rather cynical.

11.It is essential for a policeman to be trained in criminal law

________.

A. so that he can catch criminals in the streets

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