全国英语阅读大赛题

外研社国才杯全国英语阅读大赛样题在英语学习的过程中，阅读是一项至关重要的技能。

外研社国才杯全国英语阅读大赛样题，作为一项旨在提高学生阅读能力的比赛，对于学生们来说具有重要意义。

今天，我们就来深入探讨一下外研社国才杯全国英语阅读大赛样题，以及如何有效地利用这些样题来提高阅读能力。

让我们来了解一下外研社国才杯全国英语阅读大赛。

这是一项面向全国中小学生的英语阅读比赛，旨在提高学生的阅读能力和英语综合运用能力。

比赛的样题设计丰富多样，内容涵盖了各个年级的学科知识和语言要求，既考察了学生的词汇量和语法知识，也注重了学生的阅读理解能力和批判性思维能力。

参加这样的比赛对于学生来说是一次难得的锻炼机会，能够有效地提高他们的英语阅读水平和应试能力。

接下来，让我们来讨论一下如何有效地利用外研社国才杯全国英语阅读大赛样题来提高阅读能力。

学生可以选择一些适合自己年级的样题进行练习。

通过仔细阅读和理解样题的内容，学生能够提高自己的阅读速度和阅读理解能力。

学生可以结合样题中的阅读材料进行词汇和语法的学习。

通过对样题中生词和句型的积累和掌握，学生能够提高自己的语言水平。

学生可以通过分析样题的答案解析来发现自己的阅读不足和错误，从而及时纠正和改进自己的阅读方式和答题技巧。

外研社国才杯全国英语阅读大赛样题对于提高学生的英语阅读能力来说具有重要意义。

通过充分利用这些样题，学生能够有效地提高自己的阅读速度、阅读理解能力和语言水平。

我们鼓励学生们多多参加这样的比赛，并将比赛的样题作为提高自己英语阅读能力的重要练习材料。

在我看来，外研社国才杯全国英语阅读大赛样题是一份宝贵的资源，它不仅可以帮助学生提高英语阅读能力，还可以激发学生对英语学习的兴趣和热情。

我们应该充分利用这些样题，并将其作为提高英语阅读能力的重要工具。

通过本文的深入探讨，我相信读者对外研社国才杯全国英语阅读大赛样题有了更深入的了解。

希望大家能够充分利用这些样题，提高自己的英语阅读能力，取得更好的学习成绩。

全国英语竞赛试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A) He is a teacher.B) He is a student.C) He is a doctor.D) He is a lawyer.[答案] B2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。

What is the main topic of the passage?A) The importance of education.B) The benefits of traveling.C) The history of a city.D) The advantages of technology.[答案] A二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。

The author's purpose in writing the article is to:A) Persuade the reader to adopt a new lifestyle.B) Inform the reader about a scientific discovery.C) Entertain the reader with a humorous story.D) Describe the process of a historical event.[答案] B2. 根据短文内容，判断以下陈述是否正确。

- The study was conducted by a team of researchers from three different countries. (True/False)- The results of the study were published in a well-known scientific journal. (True/False)[答案] True, True三、完形填空（共20分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has grown rapidly. This is mainly due to the convenience it offers. People can shop from the comfort of their own homes without having to go out. However, there are also some disadvantages. For example, you can't try on clothes before buying them.1. The word that best fits the first blank is "convenience".2. The word that best fits the second blank is "comfort".[答案] 1. convenience 2. comfort四、语法填空（共15分）Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word given in brackets.The company has decided to invest in new technology to improve its products. They believe that this will lead to higher profits and greater customer satisfaction.1. The company has decided to ______ (invest) in new technology.2. They believe that this will ______ (lead) to higher profits.[答案] 1. invest 2. lead五、翻译（共15分）Translate the following sentences from Chinese to English.1. 他每天花很多时间学习英语。

全国英语阅读大赛题“‘外研社杯’全国英语阅读大赛”样题一、“‘外研社杯’全国英语阅读大赛”比赛内容包含四个环节：PartⅠRead and Know（读以明己）PartⅡRead and Reason（读以察世）PartⅢ Read and Question（读以启思）PartⅣ Read and Create（读以言志）二、比赛样题仅为2015年阅读大赛赛题的内容和形式样例，并非完整试卷。

三、大赛的模拟赛、复赛和决赛都将包含样题的四个环节，但各环节的赛题内容和形式会根据不同阶段比赛有所变化。

四、大赛的初赛由参赛学校参考样题内容自行命题，组委会不做硬性规定。

五、“PartⅣ Read and Create（读以言志）”部分，组委会将在赛前公布大赛推荐阅读书单。

Part I Read and KnowIn this part, you will read some questions about your abilities or personalities. Read as fast as you can and choose the answer that you think best describes yourself.Are You Charismatic?Charisma is the magnetic power that attracts people to you. It won’t affect the quality of your work or provide you with wonderful original ideas, but it remains one of the most vital talents if you want to make it b ig in life. If people who don’t even understand what you’re talking about believe that you are a genius, you will have made it. The following test will decide whether you’ve got what it takes.1) Do people find themselves attracted to you?A. Yes, it can be embarrassing sometimes.B. No, no more than other people.C. I suppose they do a bit.2) Do you find that people agree with you regardless of the quality of your arguments?A. No, never.B. Not that often.C. All the time.3) Would you find it easy to attract followers?A. No, not at all.B. Not very easy.C. Yes, it’s really no problem.4) Do you find casual acquaintances open up and tell you their life stories in intimate detail?A. Occasionally.B. Never.C. Happens all the time. Sometimes I just can’t get away....Part II Read and ReasonIn this part, you will read texts of different forms and genres. Read the instructions carefully and answer the questions based on your comprehension, analysis and inferences of the texts.1. Among the four statements below, one statement is the main point, and the other three are specific support for the point. Identify the main point with P and the specific support with S.___A. Hungry bears searching for food often threaten hikers.___B. Hiking on that mountain trail can be very dangerous.___C. Severe weather develops quickly, leaving hikers exposed to storms and cold.___D. When it rains, the trail, which is very steep at some points, becomes slippery.2. Read the following cartoon. Put a tick by the three statements that are most logically based on the information suggested by the cartoon.___A.Lucy has just criticized the boy, Linus.___B. Linus feels Lucy’s criticism is valid.___C. Lucy feels very guilty that Linus has taken her criticism badly.___D. Lucy doesn’t seem to realize that people may accept constructive criticismbut reject destructive criticism.___E. The cartoonist believes we should never criticize others.___F. The car toonist believes it’s best to criticize others in a constructive way.3. Read an extract of an advertisement. Choose the answer which you think fits each question best according to the text.Young Environmental Journalist CompetitionHow to Enter:☆If you’re aged 16-25, we’re looking for original articles of 1,000 words (or less) with an environmental or conservation theme. The closing date for entries is 30 December, 2015.☆ Your article should show proof of investigative research, rather than relying solely on information from the Internet and phone interviews. You don’t have to go far. A report on pollution in a local stream would be as valid as a piece about the remotest rain forest.☆ Your article should show you are passionate and knowledgeable about environmental issues. It should also beobjective and accurate, while being creative enough to hold the reader’s interest. We are not looking for “think pieces” or opinion columns.☆ Your aim should be to advance understanding and awareness of environmental issues. You should be able to convey complex ideas of readers of this general interest magazine in an engaging and authoritative manner.☆Facts or information contained in short-listed articles will be checked.☆ Read the rules carefully.1) Before entering for the competition, young people must have_______.A. conducted some relevant research in their local areaB. gained a qualification in experimental researchC. uncovered some of the evidence in the research by themselvesD. consulted a number of specialists on the subject under research2) The articles submitted must_______.A. focus on straightforward conceptsB. include a range of viewsC. be accessible to non-specialistD. reveal the writer’s standpoint4.Read the passage below. Then choose the best answer to each question that follows.(1) Johnny Appleseed, one of the gentlest and most beloved of American folk heroes, was born in 1774in Leominster, Massachusetts. (2) His real name was John Chapman. (3) Chapman’s early li fe was full of misfortune. (4) First, his father left home to fight in the Revolutionary War. (5)Then John’s mother and baby brother died before John’s second birthday. (6) However, John’s fortunes improved when his father returned and remarried, and by the time John was in his teens, he had ten brothers and sisters.(7) As a young man, John began traveling west on foot, stopping to clear land and plant the apple seeds he always carried with him. (8) Settlers who followed John’s path were delighted to fin d young apple orchards dotting the landscape.(9) John was a friendly fellow who often stopped to visit with families along his way, entertaining them with stories of his travels. (10) Tales of his exploits followed him through Pennsylvania, Ohio, and Indiana. (11) Many of the stories were true. (12) For instance, John really did travel barefoot through the snow, lived on the friendliest of terms with Indian tribes, and refused to shoot any animal. (13) Other tales about John, however, were exaggerations. (14) Settlers said, for example, that he slept in the treetops and talked to the birds or that he had once been carried off by a giant eagle. (15) Johnny Appleseed never stopped traveling until his death in Fort Wayne, Indiana, in 1845.1) Sentence 1 is a statement of_______.A. factB. opinionC. fact and opinion2) The details in sentences 4 and 5 support the point or points in _______.A. sentence 1B. sentence 2C. sentence 3D. sentence 63) The relationship between sentences 3 and 6 is one of_______.A. contrastB. additionC. cause and effectD. comparison4) We can conclude that Johnny Appleseed _______.A. provided apples for numerous settlersB. was quickly forgotten by the settlersC. grew wealthy by selling his apple treesD. left home because of problems with his family5) The passage suggests that Johnny Appleseed _______.A. grew weary of travelingB. had great respect for other people and animalsC. lived a very short but rich lifeD. planted many trees other than apple trees6) The tone of the passage is _______.A. pessimisticB. bitter and impassionedC. amused and excitedD. straightforward with a touch of admiration7) Which is the most appropriate title for this selection?A. The Planting of American Apple OrchardsB. Folk Heroes of AmericaC. Settlers Recall Johnny AppleseedD. The Life and Legend of John Chapman5.Read the passage below. Then choose the best answer to each question that follows.(1) Television has transformed politics in the United States by changing the way in which information is disseminated, by altering political campaigns, and by changing citizens’ patternsof response to politics. (2) By giving citizens independent access to the candidates, television diminished the role of the political party in the selection of the major party candidates. (3) By centering politics on the person of the candidate, television accelerated the citizens’ focus on char acter rather than issues.(4)Television has altered the forms of political communication as well. (5) The messages on which most of us rely are briefer than they once were. (6) The stump speech, a political speech given by traveling politicians and lasting 11/2 to 2 hours, which characterized nineteenth-century political discourse, has given way to the 30-second advertisement and the 10-second “sound bite” in broadcast news. (7) Increasingly the audience for speeches is not that standing in front of the politician but rather the viewing audience who will hear and seea snippet of the speech on the news.(8) In these abbreviated forms, much of what constituted the traditional political discourse of earlier ages has been lost. (9) In 15 or 30 seconds, a speaker cannot establish the historical context that shaped the issue in question, cannot detail the probable causes of the problem, and cannot examine alternative proposals to argue that one is preferable to others. (10) In snippets, politicians assert but do not argue.(11) Because television is an intimate medium, speaking through it requires a changed political style that was more conversational, personal, and visual than that of the old-style stump speech. (12) Reliance on television means that increasingly our political world contains memorable pictures rather than memorable words. (13) Schools teach us to analyze words and print. (14) However, in a world in which politics is increasingly visual, informed citizenship requires a new set of skills.(15)Recogni zing the power of television’s pictures, politicians craft televisual, staged events, calledpseudo-event, designed to attract media coverage. (16) Much of the political activity we see on television news has been crafted by politicians, their speechwriters, and their public relations advisers for televised consumption. (17) Sound bites in news and answers to questions in debates increasingly sound like advertisements.1) What is the main idea of the passage?A. Citizens in the United States are now more informed about political issuebecause of television coverage.B. Citizens in the United States prefer to see politicians on television instead ofin person.C. Politics in the United States has become substantially more controversialsince the introduction of television.D. Politics in the United States has been significantly changed by television.2) The word “disseminated” in sentence 1 is closest in meaning to_______.A. analyzedB. discussedC. spreadD. stored3) It can be inferred that before the introduction of television, political parties _______.A. had more influence over the selection of political candidatesB. spent more money to promote their political candidatesC. attracted more membersD. received more money4) The author mentions the “stump speech” in sentence 6 as an example of _______.A. an event created by politicians to attract media attentionB. an interactive discussion between two politiciansC. a kind of political presentation typical of the nineteenth centuryD. a style of speech common to televised political events5) The word “that” in sentence 7 refers to _______.A. audienceB. broadcast newsC. politicianD. advertisement6) According to the passage, as compared with televised speeches, traditional political discourse was more successful at _______.A. allowing news coverage of political candidatesB. placing political issues within a historical contextC. making politics seem more intimate to citizensD. p roviding detailed information about a candidate’s private behavior7) The author states that “politicians assert but do not argue” in sentence 9 in order to suggest that politicians _______.A. make claims without providing reasons for the claimsB. take stronger positions on issues than in the pastC. enjoy explaining the issue to broadcastersD. dislike having to explain their own positions on issues to citizens8) The purpose of paragraph 4 is to suggest that_______.A. politicians will need to learn to become more personal when meeting citizensB. politicians who are considered very attractive are favored by citizens over politicians who are less attractiveC. citizens tend to favor a politician who analyzed the issue over one who did notD.citizens will need to learn how to evaluate visual political images in order to become better informed9) Which of the following statements is supported by the passage?A. Political presentations today are more like advertisements than in the past.B.Politicians today tend to be more familiar with the views of citizens than in the past.C. Citizens today are less informed about a politician’s character than in the past.D. Political speeches today focus more on details about issues than in the past.Part IIIRead and QuestionIn this part, you will read about related or contradictory views on a variety of issues. You will be required to identify the writer’s position and evaluate the effectiveness of the writer’s arguments.Read the following two passages and answer the questions.Passage AWhile On the origin of Species created a great stir when it was published in 1859, Darwinian thought was almost completely out of vogue by the turn of the twentieth century. It took Ronald Fisher’s “Great Synthesis” of the 1920s, which combined the genetic work of Gregor Mendel with Darwin’s ideas about natu ral selection, and Theodosius Dobzhansky’s “Modern Synthesis” of the 1930s, w hich was built uponFisher’s work with genetics within a species by focusing on how genetic variation could cause the origin of a new species, to begin to rehabilitate Darwin.Yet, what is remarkable is how very prescient Darwin, working without knowledge of the mechanisms of heredity, proved to be. As prominent biologist Ernst Mayr notes, what made Darwinian theory so remarkable was his emphasis on “population thinking”. This con trasts to Jean-Baptiste Lamarck’stheory of evolution, popular throughout the nineteenth century, which posited that individuals changed personal actions and will. Lamarckian theory is often exemplified by a giraffe constantly reaching up to eat leaves off high branches and passing on its lengthened neck to its children.Such expl anations bore a strong resemblance to children’s fables (and indeed Rudyard Kipling’s late-nineteenth-century Just So Stories was built upon Lamarckian theories). Where Darwin differed was his insistence that significant variation was not based within one particular individual, but rather in the breeding population as a whole. Natural selection was not based on the actions or goals of one individual, but variations in the average character of the species.Passage BAs Peter Bowler points out in his aptly named The Non-Darwinian Revolution: Reinterpreting a Historical Myth, nineteenth-century Darwinism was quite different from the Darwinism of today. Thomas Huxley, “Darwin’s Bulldog”, so called because of his tireless public campaigning for Darwinian thought, exemplifies this difference. As a result of his advocacy, by the end of the nineteenth century Huxley was the vehicle forDarwinian thought. Noted science fiction writer H. G. Wells, for instance, garnered all of his information about natural selection and evolution through Huxley’s lectures. Yet Huxley’s theory varied significantly from th at of Darwin, focusing on the will of humankind.In the preface to Evolution and Ethics, Huxley wrote that “We cannot do without our inheritance from the forefathers who were the puppets of the cosmic process; the society which renounces it must be destroyed from without. Still less can we do with too much of it; the society in which it dominates must be destroyed from within.” According to Huxley, humankind has moved past physical evolution to the realm of self-directed moral evolution. Huxley, then, acknowledges that humankind has evolved under the p ressure of natural selection and must remain aware of the fact or be “destroyed from without”, but he argues that a society that continues in the path that Nature has placed it will be “destroyed from within” because it will no longer be adapted to itself.1) Based on the information in the passage, Rudyard Kipling most likely wrote stories ______.A. dedicated to enlightening humans by using animals as positive examples of proper behaviorB. based on futuristic worlds which were populated by evolved subjectsC. featuring individuals developing variation through the power of their desiresD. seeking to exhibit the effects of population thinking in breeding populationsE. portraying the effects of parental inheritance through examining the lives of children2) Which of the following best represents Hux ley’s beliefs?A. Focusing on physical evolution leaves man as nothing more than a “puppet” of forces beyond his control; to succeed in life it is necessary to reject physical evolution in favor of moral change.B. The ideas of Charles Darwin needed to be carefully delineated through lectures so that his ideas about individual variation could be fully understood.C. By exerting personal will, humankind will be able to enact significant, lasting variation which will be demonstrated through the bodies of the children of those who seek change.D.While humankind is inescapably linked to its physical past and the material conditions of its evolution, it must be wary of being too attached to the path dictated by natural selection.E. Certain elements of Darwin’s theory about evolution had to be discarded so that the public would be willing to accept the thrust of the theory as a whole.3) Which of the following would the authors of Passage A and Passage B mostly likely agree to be most closely aligned in their thinking?marck and Huxley.B. Kipling and Wells.C. Mayr and Bowler.D. Mendel and Huxley.E. Dobzhansky and Wells.4) Which of the following statements about Darwin is supported by both passages?A. Darwin differed significantly from other theorists of evolution because hefocused on breeding populations as a whole.B. The modern understanding of Darwin varies significantly from nineteenth-century beliefs about his theories.C. It was not until the early twentieth century that Darwinism as we know itbegan to emerge.D. Fiction writers were particularly interested in disseminating ideas aboutDarwin.E. Delineating the specific inheritance of the child is crucial to understandinghow natural selection proceeds.5) Which of the following best represents the difference between the two passages?A.The first passage begins with current understandings of Darwinism andmoves back in time, while the second passage begins with olderunderstanding and moves forward in time.B. While the first passage focuses on the difference between two theories ofevolution, the second paragraph traces differences between two individualinterpreters of evolution.C. The first passage introduces a general theory, offers specific evidence, andthen considers the ramifications of that theory, while the second passagedoes not consider the ramifications of the evidence it represents.D. The first passage is concerned with demonstrating a way in which Darwin isclosely linked with modern thinkers, while the second passage is focused onhow he differed from one of his contemporaries.E. The first passage provides a historical retrospective of the primaryinterpreters of Darwin, and the second passage centers on one particularinterpreter.6) Based on the information in Passage B, which of the following claims in Passage A would Thomas Huxley be most likely to object to?A. It is impossible to truly understand natural selection without the benefit ofmodern genetic theory.B. It is likely that the giraffe developed a long neck due to the fact that itconstantly stretched it to gain access to food.C. There are different ways to understand how evolution functions to changeindividuals.D. Variations in the average character of a population are the most crucialfactor in the proper evolution of man.E. Allowing natural selection to dominate our society will lead to thedestruction of humankind.7) Which of the following situations is most closely analogous to the Lamarckian mode of variation?A. An adult bird tries to change the environment for the benefit of its children.B. Seeking to morally adapt to its environment, a chimpanzee changes the wayit woos its mate.C. A giraffe’s bodily shape changes because it is unable to fit into the caves ittr aditionally sleeps in.D. Because of a change in the environment, a number of chimpanzees die outwhile others thrive and pass on their genes.E. Because it hunts for salmon with its mouth wide open, a bear graduallydevelops a straining mechanism between its teeth.Part IVRead and CreateIn this part, you will be required to write a short essay on a given topic based on your general reading. You should write with clarity, logic and creativity.1.Write an essay of about 200 words on one of the following topics.1) Hamlet is characterized by his melancholic mood anddelay in action. Give a character analysis of Hamlet and list the possible reasons for his melancholy and delay.2) A Tale of Two Cities can be regarded as a historical novel,a moral novel and a novel strongly concerned with themes of resurrection, redemption and patriotism, as well as of guilt, shame and love. What is your understanding of the themes of the novel?2.Read the essay below. Answer one of the following questions by writing an essay of about 200 words.Of StudiesStudies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability. Their chief use for delight, is in privateness and retiring; for ornament, is in discourse; and for ability, is in the judgment and disposition of business. For expert men can execute, and perhaps judge of particulars, one by one; but the general counsels, and the plots and marshalling of affairs come best from those that are learned. To spend too much time in studies is sloth; to use them too much for ornament is affection; to make judgment wholly by their rules is the humor of a scholar. They perfect nature and are perfected by experience: for natural abilities are like natural plants, that need pruning by study, and studies themselves do give forth directions too much at large, except they be bounded in by experience. Crafty men contemn studies, simple men admire them, and wise men use them, for they teach not their own use; but that is a wisdom without them and above them, won by observation. Read not to contradict and confuse; nor to believe and take for granted; nor to find talk and discourse; but to weigh and consider. Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested; that is some books are to be read only in parts; others to be read, butnot curiously; and some few to be ready wholly, and with diligence and attention. Some books also may be read by deputy and extracts made of them by others; but that would be only in the less important arguments, and the meaner sort of books; else distilled books are, like common distilled waters, flashy things.Reading makes a full man; conference a ready man; and writing an exact man. And therefore, if a man write little, he had need have a great memory; if he confer little, he had need have a present wit; and if he read little, he had need have much cunning to seem to know that he doth not. Histories make men wise; poets witty; the mathematics subtle; natural philosophy deep; moral grave; logic and rhetoric able to contend. Abeunt studia in mores. Nay there is no stond or impediment in the wit, but may be wrought out by fit studies: like as diseases of the body may have appropriate exercises. Bowling is good for the stone and reins; shooting for the lungs and breast; gentle walking for the stomach; riding for the head; and the like. So if a man’s wit be wandering, let him study the mathematics; for in demonstrations, if his wit be called away never so little, he must begin again. If his wit be not apt to distinguish or find differences, let him study the schoolmen; for they are cymini sectores. If he be not apt to beat over matters, and to call up one thing to prove and illustrate another, let him study the lawyers’ cases. So every defe ct of the mind may have a special receipt.1)We are now living in the age of “information explosion”. What lessons can we lea rn from Bacon’s “Of Studies” to access information”2)In what sense does reading make a full man?。

英语大学生全国竞赛试题一、听力理解（共20分）Section A（短对话，每题1分，共5分）1. What does the man suggest doing after class?A) Going to the library.B) Playing basketball.C) Watching a movie.2. Why is the woman upset?A) She lost her keys.B) She missed the bus.C) She failed an exam....Section B（长对话，每题2分，共10分）Passage 1: A conversation between two students discussing their plans for the weekend.Questions:1. What is the main topic of their conversation?2. What activity does the man suggest for Saturday? ...Section C（短文理解，每题3分，共5分）Passage 1: A news report about a local community event. Questions:1. What is the purpose of the community event?2. When is the event taking place?...二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1（每题2分，共10分）In this passage, we learn about the importance of environmental protection and the role of individuals in preserving the planet.Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. Why is recycling important according to the passage?...Passage 2（每题2分，共10分）This passage discusses the impact of technology on education and the benefits of integrating digital tools in the classroom.Questions:1. What are the advantages of using technology in education as mentioned in the passage?2. How does the author view the future of education with technology?...Passage 3（每题2分，共10分）The passage explores the cultural significance of traditional festivals and the need to preserve cultural heritage.Questions:1. What is the cultural significance of traditional festivals as described in the passage?2. Why should we preserve our cultural heritage?...三、完形填空（共20分）Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has dramatically increased. This trend has been driven by several factors, including convenience, variety, and competitive prices. However, with the rise of online shopping, there has also been an increase in concerns about privacy and security.1. The popularity of online shopping has _______ in recent years.A) risenB) fallenC) remained the sameD) fluctuated...四、翻译（共20分）Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.1. The rapid development of technology has changed the way we live and work.2. It is essential to maintain a balance between work and personal life....五、写作（共10分）Write an essay of about 200 words on the topic "The Impact of Social Media on Modern Society."注意：以上内容仅为模拟试题示例，实际竞赛试题可能会有所不同。

2015“‘外研社杯’全国英语阅读大赛”样题一、2015 年“‘外研社杯’全国英语阅读大赛”比赛内容包含四个环节：Part I Read and Know（读以明己）Part II Read and Reason（读以察世）Part III Read and Question（读以启思）Part IV Read and Create（读以言志）二、比赛样题仅为2015 年阅读大赛赛题的内容和形式样例，并非完整试卷。

三、大赛的模拟赛、复赛和决赛都将包含样题的四个环节，但各环节的赛题内容和形式会根据不同阶段有所变化。

四、大赛的初赛由参赛学校参考样题内容自行命题，组委会不做硬性规定。

五、“Part I Read and Know（读以明己）”部分不计成绩，根据参赛选手答题情况给予个性化反馈。

六、“Part VI Read and Create（读以言志）”部分，组委会将在赛前公布大赛推荐阅读书单。

比赛样题：Part I Read and KnowIn this part, you will read some questions about your abilities or personalities. Read as fastas you can and choose the answer that you think best describes yourself. Are You Charismatic?Charisma is the magnetic power that attracts people to you. It won’t affect the quality of your workor provide you with wonderful original ideas, but it remains one of the most vital talents if you want tomake it big in life. If people who don’t even understand what you’re talking about believe that you area genius, you will have made it. The following test will decide whether you’ve got what it takes.1) Do people find themselves attracted to you?A. Yes, it can be embarrassing sometimes.B. No, no more than other people.C. I suppose they do a bit.2) Do you find that people agree with you regardless of the quality of your arguments?A. No, never.B. Not that often.C. All the time.3) Would you find it easy to attract followers?A. No, not at all.B. Not very easy.C. Yes, it’s really no problem.4) Do you find casual acquaintances open up and tell you their lifestories in intimate detail?A. Occasionally.B. Never.C. Happens all the time. Sometimes I just can’t get away.Part II Read and ReasonIn this part, you will read texts of different forms and genres. Read the instructionscarefully and answer the questions based on your comprehension, analysis and inferencesof the texts.1. Among the four statements below, one statement is the main point, and the other three arespecific support for the point. Identify the main point with P and the specific support with S.___A. Hungry bears searching for food often threaten hikers.___B. Hiking on that mountain trail can be very dangerous.___C. Severe weather develops quickly, leaving hikers exposed to storms and cold.___D. When it rains, the trail, which is very steep at some points, becomes slippery.2. Read the following cartoon. Put a tick by the three statements that are most logically basedon the information suggested by it.___A. Lucy has just criticized the boy, Linus.___B. Linus feels Lucy’s criticism is valid.___C. Lucy feels very guilty that Linus has taken her criticism badly. ___D. Lucy doesn’t seem to realize that people may accept constructive criticism but reject destructive criticism.___E. The cartoonist believes we should never criticize others.___F. The cartoonist believes it’s best to criticize others in a constructive way.3. Read an extract of an advertisement. Choose the answer which you think fits each questionbest according to the text.Young Environmental Journalist CompetitionHow to Enter:If you’re aged 16-25, we’re looking for original articles of 1,000 words (or less) withan environmental or conservation theme. The closing date for entries is 30 December, 2015.Your article should show proof of investigative research, rather than relying solely oninformation from the Internet and phone interviews. Y ou don’t have to go far. A reporton pollution in a local stream would be as valid as a piece about the remotest rain forest.Your article should show you are passionate and knowledgeable about environmentalissues. It should also be objective and accurate, w hile being creative enough to holdthe reader’s interest. We are notlooking for“think pieces” or opinion columns.Your aim should be to advance understanding and awareness of environmental issues. Youshould be able to convey complex ideas of readers of this general interest magazine in anengaging and authoritative manner.Facts or information contained in short-listedarticles will be checked.Read the rules carefully.1) Before entering for the competition, young people must have_______.A. conducted some relevant research in their local areaB. gained a qualification in experimental researchC. uncovered some of the evidence in the research by themselvesD. consulted a number of specialists on the subject under research2) The articles submitted must_______.A. focus on straightforward conceptsB. include a range of viewsC. be accessible to non-specialistD. reveal the writer’s standpoint4. Read the passage below. Then choose the best answer to each question that follows.(1) Johnny Appleseed, one of the gentlest and most beloved of American folk heroes, was born in1774 in Leominster, Massachusetts. (2) His real name was John Chapman. (3) Chapman’s early lifewas full of misfortune.(4) First, his father left home to fight in the Revolutionary War. (5) ThenJohn’s mother and baby brother died before John’s second birthday.(6) However, John’s fortunesimproved when his father returned and remarried, and by the time John was in his teens, he had tenbrothers and sisters.(7) As a young man, John began traveling west on foot, stopping to clear land and plant the appleseeds he always carried with him. (8) Settlers who followed John’s path were delighted to findyoung apple orchardsdotting the landscape.(9) John was a friendly fellow who often stopped to visit with families along his way, entertaining them with stories of his travels. (10) Tales of his exploits followed him through Pennsylvania, Ohio,and Indiana. (11) Many of the stories were true. (12) For instance, John really did travel barefoot through the snow, lived on the friendliest of terms with Indian tribes, and refused to shoot anyanimal. (13) Other tales about John, however, were exaggerations.(14) Settlers said, for example,that he slept in the treetops and talked to the birds or that he had once been carried off by a gianteagle. (15) Johnny Appleseed never stopped traveling until his death in Fort Wayne, Indiana, in 1845.1) Sentence 1 is a statement of_______.A. factB. opinionC. fact and opinion2) The details in sentences 4 and 5 support the point or points in _______.A. sentence 1B. sentence 2C. sentence 3D. sentence 63) The relationship between sentences 3 and 6 is one of _______.A. contrastB. additionC. cause and effectD. comparison4) We can conclude that Johnny Appleseed _______.A. provided apples for numerous settlersB. was quickly forgotten by the settlersC. grew wealthy by selling his apple treesD. left home because of problems with his family5) The passage suggests that Johnny Appleseed _______.A. grew weary of travelingB. had great respect for other people and animalsC. lived a very short but rich lifeD. planted many trees other than apple trees6) The tone of the passage is _______.A. pessimisticB. bitter and impassionedC. amused and excitedD. straightforward with a touch of admiration7) Which is the most appropriate title for this selection?A. The Planting of American Apple OrchardsB. Folk Heroes of AmericaC. Settlers Recall Johnny AppleseedD. The Life and Legend of John Chapman5. Read the passage below. Then choose the best answer to each question that follows.(1) Television has transformed politics in the United States by changing the way in whichinformation is disseminated, by altering political campaigns, and by changing citizen’s patterns of response to politics.(2) By giving citizens independent access to the candidates, television diminished the role of the political party in the selection of the major party candidates. (3) By centering politics on the person of the candidate, television accelerated the citizen’s focus on character rather than issues.(4) Television has altered the forms of political communication as well.(5) The messages on which most of us rely are briefer than they once were.(6) The stump speech, a political speech given by traveling politicians and lasting 11/2 to 2 hours, which characterized nineteenth-century political discourse, has given way to the 30-second advertisement and the 10 second “sound bite” in broadcast news. (7) Increasingly the audience for speeches is not that standing in front of the politician but rather the viewing audience who will hear and see a snippet of the speech on the news.(8) In these abbreviated forms, much of what constituted the traditional political discourse of earlier ages has been lost. (9) In 15 or 30 seconds,a speaker cannot establish the historical context that shaped the issue in question, cannot detail the probable causes of the problem, and cannot examine alternative proposals to argue that one is preferable to others.(10) In snippets, politicians assert but do not argue.(11) Because television is an intimate medium, speaking through it requires a changed political style that was more conversational, personal, and visual than that of the old-style stump speech. (12) Reliance on television means that increasingly our political world contains memorable pictures rather than memorable words. (13) Schools teach us to analyze words and print. (14) However, in a word in which politics is increasingly visual, informed citizenship requires a new set of skills.(15) Recognizing the power of television’s pictures, politicians craft televisual, staged events,called pseudo-event, designed to attract media coverage. (16) Much of the political activity we see on television news has been crafted by politicians, their speechwriters, and their public relations advisers for televised consumption. (17) Sound bites in news and answers to questions in debates increasingly sound like advertisements.1) What is the main idea of the passage?A. Citizens in the United States are now more informed about politicalissue because of television coverage.B. Citizens in the United States prefer to see politicians ontelevision instead of in person.C. Politics in the United States has become substantially morecontroversial since the introduction of television.D. Politics in the United States has been significantly changed by television.2) The word “disseminated” in sentence 1 is closest in meaningto_______.A. analyzedB. discussedC. spreadD. stored3) It can be inferred that before the introduction of television,political parties _______.A. had more influence over the selection of political candidatesB. spent more money to promote their political candidatesC. attracted more membersD. received more money4) The author mentions the “stump speech” in sentence 6 as an example of _______.A. an event created by politicians to attract media attentionB. an interactive discussion between two politiciansC. a kind of political presentation typical of the nineteenth centuryD. a style of speech common to televised political events5) The word “that” in sentence 7 refers to _______.A. audienceB. broadcast newsC. politicianD. advertisement6) According to the passage, as compared with televised speeches,traditional political discourse was more successful at _______.A. allowing news coverage of political candidatesB. placing political issues within a historical contextC. making politics seem more intimate to citizensD. providing detailed information about a candidate’s private behavior7) The author states that “politicians assert but do not argue” insentence 10 in order to suggestthat politicians _______.A. make claims without providing reasons for the claimsB. take stronger positions on issues than in the pastC. enjoy explaining the issue to broadcastersD. dislike having to explain their own positions on issues to citizens8) The purpose of paragraph 4 is to suggest that_______.A. politicians will need to learn to become more personal when meeting citizensB. politicians who are considered very attractive are favored bycitizens over politicians who are less attractiveC. citizens tend to favor a politician who analyzed the issue over one who does notD. citizens will need to learn how to evaluate visual political imagesin order to become better informed9) Which of the following statements is supported by the passage?A Political presentations today are more like advertisements than in the past.B. Politicians today tend to be more familiar with the views of citizensthan in the past.C. Citizens today are less informed about a politician’s character than in the past.D. Political speeches today focus more on details about issues than in the past.Part III Read and QuestionIn this part, you will read about related or contradictory views on a variety of issues.You will be required to identify the writer’s position and evaluate the effectiveness of the writer’s arguments.Read the following two passages and answer the questions.Passage AWhile The origin of Species created a great stir when it was published in 1859, Darwinian thought was almost completely out of vogue by the turn of the twentieth century. It took Ronald Fisher’s “Great Synthesis”of the 1920s, which combined the genetic work of Gregor Mendel with Darwin’s ideas about natural selection, and Theodosius Dobzhansky’s “Modern Synthesis” of the 1930s, which built upon Fisher’s work with genetics within a species by focusing on how genetic variation could cause the origin of a new species, to begin to rehabilitate Darwin.Yet, what is remarkable is how very prescient Darwin, working without knowledge of the mechanisms of heredity, proved to be. As prominent biologist Ernst Mayr notes, what made Darwinian theory so remarkable was his emphasis on “population thinking.” This contrasts to Jean- Baptiste Lamarck’s theory of evolution, popular throughout the nineteenth century, which posited that individuals changed personal actions and will. Lamarckian theory is often exemplified by a giraffe constantly reaching up to eat leaves off high branches and passing on its lengthened neck to its children.Such explanations bore a strong resemblance to children’s fables (and indeed Rudyard Kipling’s late nineteenth century Just so Stories build upon Lamarckian theories). Where Darwin differed was his insistence that significant variation was not based within one particular individual, but rather in the breeding population as a whole. Natural selection was not based on the actions or goals of one individual, but variations in the average character of the species.Passage BAs Peter Bowler points out in his aptly named The Non-Darwinian Revolution: Reinterpreting a Historical Myth, nineteenth century Darwinism was quite different from the Darwinism of today. Thomas Huxley, “Darwin’s Bulldog,” so called because of his tireless public campaigning for Darwinian thought, exemplifies this difference. As a result of his advocacy, by the end of the nineteenth century Huxley was the vehicle for Darwinian thought. Noted science fiction writer H.G. Wells,for instance, garnered all of his information about natural selection and evolution through Huxley’s lectures. Yet Huxley’s theory va ried significantly from those of Darwin, focusing on the willof humankind.In the preface to Evolution and Ethics, Huxley wrote that “We cannot do without our inheritance from the forefathers who were the puppets of the cosmic process; the society which renounces it must be destroyed from without. Still less can we do with too much of it; the society in which it dominates must be destroyed from within.” According to Huxley, humankind has moved past physical evolution to the realm of self-directed moral evolution. Huxley, then, acknowledges that humankind has evolved under the pressure of natural selection and must remain aware of the fact or be “destroyed from without,” but he argues that a society that continues in the path that Nature has placed it will be “destroyed from within” because it will no longer be adapted to itself.1) Based on the information in the passage, Rudyard Kipling mostly likely wrote stories ______.A. dedicated to enlightening humans by using animals as positive examples of properbehaviorB. based on futuristic worlds which were populated by evolved subjectsC. featuring individuals developing variation through the power of their desiresD. seeking to exhibit the effects of population thinking in breeding populationsE. portraying the effects of parental inheritance through examiningthe lives of children2) Which of the following best represents Huxley’s beliefs?A. Focusing on physical evolution leaves man as nothing more than a“puppet” of forces beyond his control; to succeed in li fe it isnecessary to reject physical evolution in favor of moral change.B. The ideas of Charles Darwin needed to be carefully delineatedthrough lectures so that his ideas about individual variation could be fully understood.C. By exerting personal will, humankind will be able to enactsignificant, lasting variation which will be demonstrated through the bodies of the children of those who seek change.D. While humankind is inescapably linked to its physical past and thematerial conditionsof its evolution, it must be wary of being too attached to the path dictated by natural selection.E. Certain elements of Darwin’s theory about evolution had to bediscarded so that the public would be willing to accept the thrust of the theory as a whole.3) Which of the following would the authors of Passage A and Passage Bmostly likely agree to be most closely aligned in their thinking?A. Lamarck and Huxley.B. Kipling and Wells.C. Mayr and Bowler.D. Mendel and Huxley.E. Dobzhansky and Wells.4) Which of the following statements about Darwin is supported by both passages?A. Darwin differed significantly from other theorists of evolutionbecause he focused on breeding populations as a whole.B. The modern understanding of Darwin varies significantly fromnineteenth-century beliefs about his theories.C. It was not until the early twentieth century that Darwinism as weknow it began to emerge.D. Fiction writers were particularly interested in disseminating ideasabout Darwin.E. Delineating the specific inheritance of the child is crucial tounderstanding how natural selection proceeds.5) Which of the following best represents the difference between the two passages?A. The first passage begins with current understandings of Darwinismand moves back in time, while the second passage begins with older understanding and moves forward in time.B. While the first passage focuses on the difference between twotheories of evolution, the second paragraph traces differencesbetween two individual interpreters of evolution.C. The first passage introduces a general theory, offers specificevidence, and thenconsiders the ramifications of that theory, while the secondpassage does not consider the ramifications of the evidence itrepresents.D. The first passage is concerned with demonstrating a way in whichDarwin is closely linked with modern thinkers, while the second passage is focused on how he differed from one of hiscontemporaries.E. The first passage provides a historical retrospective of the primaryinterpreters of Darwin, and the second passage centers on oneparticular interpreter.6) Based on the information in Passage B, which of the following claimsin Passage A would Thomas Huxley be most likely to object to?A. It is impossible to truly understand natural selection without the benefit of modern genetictheory.B. It is likely that the giraffe developed a long neck due to the factthat it constantly stretchedit to gain access to food.C. There are different ways to understand how evolution functions to change individuals.D. Variations in the average character of a population are the most crucial factor in the properevolution of man.E. Allowing natural selection to dominate our society will lead to the destruction of humankind.7) Which of the following situations is most closely analogous to the Lamarckian mode of variation?A. An adult bird tries to change the environment for the benefit of its children.B. Seeking to morally adapt to its environment, a chimpanzee changes the way it woos its mate.C. A gi raffe’s bodily shape changes because it is unable to fit into the caves it traditionallysleeps in.D. Because of a change in the environment, a number of chimpanzees die out while othersthrive and pass on their genes.E. Because it hunts for salmon with its mouth wide open, a bear gradually develops astraining mechanism between its teeth.Part IVRead and CreateIn this part, you will be required to write a short essay on a given topic based on yourgeneral reading. You should write with clarity, logic and creativity.1. Write an essay of about 200 words on one of the following topics.1) Hamlet is characterized by his melancholic mood and delay in action.Give a characteranalysis of Hamlet and list the possible reasons for his melancholy and delay.2) A Tale of Two Cities can be regarded as a historical novel, a moral novel and a novel stronglyconcerned with themes of resurrection, redemption and patriotism, as well as of guilt, shameand love. What is your understanding of the themes of the novel?2. Read the essay below. Answer one of the following questions by writing an essay of about200 words.Of StudiesStudies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability. Their chief use for delight, is in privateness and retiring; for ornament, is in discourse; and for ability, is in the judgment and disposition of business. For expert men can execute, and perhaps judge of particulars, one by one; but the general counsels, and the plots and marshalling of affairs, come best from those that are learned. To spend too much time in studies is sloth; to use them too much for ornament, is affectation; to make judgment wholly by their rules, is the humour of a scholar. They perfect nature, and are perfected by experience:for natural abilities are like natural plants, that need pruning by study; and studies themselves do give forth directions too much at large, except they be bounded in by experience. Crafty men condemn studies, simple men admire them, and wise men use them; for they teach not their own use; but that is a wisdom without them, and above them, won by observation. Read not to contradict and confute; nor to believe and take for granted; nor to find talk and discourse; but to weigh and consider. Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested; that is, some books are to be read only in parts; others to be read, but not curiously; and some few to be read wholly, and with diligence and attention. Some books also may be read by deputy, and extracts made of them by others; but that would be onlyin the less important arguments, and the meaner sort of books; else distilled books are, like common distilled waters, flashy things.Reading makes a full man; conference a ready man; and writing an exact man. And therefore, ifa man write little, he had need have a great memory; if he confer little, he had need have a presentwit; and if he read little, he had need have much cunning, to seem to know that he does not. Historiesmake men wise; poets witty; the mathematics subtle; natural philosophy deep; moral grave; logicand rhetoric able to contend. Abeunt studia in mores. Nay there is no stond or impediment in thewit, but may be wrought out by fit studies: like as diseases of the body may have appropriateexercises. Bowling is good for the stone and reins; shooting for the lungs and breast; gentle walkingfor the stomach; riding for the head; and the like. So if a man’s wit be wandering, let him study the mathematics; for in demonstrations, if his wit be called away never so little, he must begin again. If his wit be not apt to distinguish or find differences, let him study the schoolmen; for they are cymini sectores. If he be not apt to beat over matters, and to call up one thing to prove and illustrate another,let him study the lawyers’ cases. So every defect of the mind may have a special receipt.1) We are now living in the age of “information explosion”. What lessons can we learn fromBacon’s “Of Studies” to access information?2) In what sense does reading make a full man?。

【外研社国才杯全国英语阅读大赛2023样题】一、引言最近几年来，英语阅读能力越来越受到重视，而英语阅读大赛也成为了考察学生英语水平的重要方式。

为了帮助广大学生更好地备战外研社国才杯全国英语阅读大赛，我们特准备了2023年的样题，供大家参考。

二、阅读理解1. 阅读下面的短文，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

The Great Wall of China is over two thousand years old and is about 6,400 kilometers long. It is called the "Great Wall" because it is very long. The Great Wall is 7 meters high and 5 meters wide. There are steps on the wall. It is said that you can see the Great Wall from the moon.1. What is the Great Wall of China?A. A bridgeB. A wallC. A buildingD. A city2. How old is the Great Wall of China?A. Over one thousand years oldB. Over two thousand years oldC. Over three thousand years oldD. Over four thousand years old3. Why is the Great Wall called “the Great Wall”?A. Because it’s very longB. Because it’s very highC. Because it’s very oldD. Because it’s very wide2. 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。

全国大学生英语竞赛真题一、听力理解（共四篇，每篇5个小题，每小题2分，共40分）第一篇Questions 1 to 5 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. What is the woman's problem?2. How long has the man been waiting?3. Where does the conversation probably take place?4. What does the man advise the woman to do?5. What will the woman do next?第二篇Questions 6 to 10 are based on the conversation you have just heard.6. Where is the woman going?7. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?8. What's the present temperature?9. Why doesn't the woman have a coat on?10. How does the man feel about the weather?第三篇Questions 11 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.11. Where does the conversation take place?12. How far is the building from the station?13. How can the speakers go to the museum?14. Who would the man like to meet?15. What did the man often do with Tom in college?第四篇Questions 16 to 20 are based on the conversation you have just heard.16. What is the purpose of the advertisement?17. How much will the cleaning supplies cost?18. When does the sale end?19. What does the woman want?20. Where does the woman work?二、阅读理解（共两篇，每篇5个小题，每小题3分，共30分）第一篇Do you know the real meaning of unconsciousness? If you don’t, you are not alone. Many people don’t know the true meaning of unconsciousness. Most people think unconsciousness is a state in which people lose conscious of what is happening around them. But it is not always the case.An angel comes over Lily. Not surprisingly, she loses consciousness. She is not dead, but her spirit begins another way of conscious existence out of our view. She is taken from us.She is fighting against illness and conflict (冲突). She is at war with these things. Her spirit loses contact with all that made her spirit. Her spirit is not only removed, but, with her fine-boned face and strange blue eyes, it begins a new and uneven flight (飞翔) toward the infinite (无限). Thesad dest part of all is that I can’t go there with her.21. People usually think unconsciousness is a state where _______.A. one is deadB. one loses control of his bodyC. one loses his contact with the outside worldD. one is fighting against illnesses22. What does the underlined part “She is taken from us” probably mean?A. Lily dies.B. Lily changes.C. Lily is removed.D. Lily’s spirit flies away.23. According to the passage, where does Lily’s spirit begin another way of conscious existence?A. In a dream.B. Outside our world.C. In her mind.D. In her bed.24. What does the word “conflict” in the passage mean?A. War.B. Struggle.C. Disease.D. Pain.25. What does the writer use the last sentence for?A. To show his disappointment.B. To praise (赞扬) Lily.C. To draw our attention to the story.D. To make us have further thought of Lily.第二篇Culture shock(文化冲击) usually refers to the impact (冲击) of moving from one country to another that results in feelings of confusion and uncertainty. It is considered a normal part of the process of adapting (适应) to a new culture.Culture shock has many causes. The most obvious cause is the fact that the newcomer is in a foreign country. Not everything is as familiar as it once was, and the person may notice differences big and small in the new culture. It is difficult enough just to do everyday things like shop for food or ride a bus. Many of the everyday actions that it seemed so easy to do in the old country are not done the same way in the new country. Such simple things like shopping for food can even become major activities. A person may get home and find that he or she has bought something different from what was expected.26. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Culture Shock.B. Causes of Culture Shock.C. The Process of Adapting to a New Culture.D. The Impact of Culture Shock.27. The underlined word “familiar” means _______.A. strangeB. differentC. unusualD. similar28. What does the word “it” in the seventh paragraph mean?A. Seeing differences.B. Adapting to a new culture.C. Moving to a foreign country.D. Making everyday actions.29. Why is it difficult for a newcomer to shop for food?A. Because they don’t want to shop.B. Because they don’t have money.C. Because the things are too expensive.D. Because th ey don’t know what to buy.30. What does the last sentence of the passage mean?A. A person may have exam troubles.B. A person may make many friends very quickly.C. A person may be beaten by the new culture.D. A person may have a strong wish to go home.三、完型填空（共10个小题，每小题2分，共20分）Passage 1Ellen was an active girl in her class. She made careful preparations and slowly removed her mind from the __31 to the building from which the bell~~~~~31. A. classroom B. garden C. building D. playground32. A. said B. talked C. spoke D. called33. A. day B. night C. morning D. afternoon34. A. bell B. teacher C. student D. parent35. A. hear B. listen C. look D. watch36. A. paid B. waved C. followed D. attracted37. A. talked B. spoke C. shouted D. called38. A. day B. night C. morning D. evening39. A. lucky B. unlucky C. happy D. sad40. A. invited B. called C. persuaded D. left四、词汇与结构（共5个小题, 1分/题, 共5分）41. The young lady wanted to know if her______ of the test was correct.A. guessingB. thinkC. ideaD. solution42. So many accidents have ______ in the factory that people are afraid to go to work there.A. happenedB. taken placeC. appearedD. taken43. Everyone knows that he never tells lies, so you can ______ his words.A. believeB. haveC. supplyD. depend44. Please ______ our best wishes to your parents when you are back home.A. lookB. sendC. takeD. bring45. Although I was angry, I said ______.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything五、句子翻译（每句2分，共10分）46. 温室里的那些花为什么长得更快？47. 亨利生病了，他需要家人照顾。

英语竞赛全国试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is not a verb?A. RunB. JumpC. FastD. Walk答案：C2. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition.She is _______ the library.A. inB. onC. atD. to答案：A3. Choose the correct sentence to complete the dialogue. A: I'm going to the park this afternoon.B: _________A. Have a good time!B. What a surprise!C. That's all right.D. I'm sorry to hear that.答案：A4. Identify the grammatically correct sentence.A. She has been working here since she was twenty.B. She has been working here since twenty years.C. She has been working here since twenty years old.D. She has been working here since she was twenty years old.答案：A5. Select the correct form of the verb to use in the sentence.I wish I _______ more time to finish the project.A. hadB. haveC. hasD. having答案：A6. Which word is a synonym for "unusual"?A. CommonB. TypicalC. RegularD. Strange答案：D7. The sentence "_______" is an example of a passive voice.A. The cake was eaten by John.B. John ate the cake.C. The cake ate John.D. John was eating the cake.答案：A8. Which of the following is a countable noun?A. WaterB. FurnitureC. AdviceD. News答案：A9. Choose the correct phrase to use in a formal letter.A. Yours sincerelyB. CheersC. Best regardsD. See you later答案：A10. Fill in the blank with the correct comparative form of the adjective.She is _______ than her sister.A. more intelligentB. intelligenterC. more intelligenterD. intelligents答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The _______ (quick) you finish your work, the sooner youcan go home.答案：quicker2. She is one of the _______ (smart) students in her class. 答案：smartest3. The _______ (happy) you are, the more friends you will have.答案：happier4. He is _______ (tall) than any other student in the school. 答案：taller5. She prefers to drink _______ (hot) tea rather than cold. 答案：hot6. The _______ (noisy) the room, the harder it is to concentrate.答案：noisier7. The _______ (beautiful) the view, the more people come to visit.答案：more beautiful8. She is _______ (strong) than her brother.答案：stronger9. The _______ (expensive) the car, the more it will depreciate.答案：more expensive10. The _______ (interesting) the book, the more I want toread it.答案：more interesting三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，并回答后面的问题。

全国英语阅读大赛真题题目一Passage 1In recent years, technology has played an increasingly important role in education. Many schools have started to integrate technology into their classrooms and curriculum. This has brought about both advantages and challenges.Firstly, technology can make learning more engaging and interactive. With the help of multimedia tools and online resources, teachers can present information in a more dynamic and visual way. Students can also use technology to access a wide range of educational materials, which can greatly enhance their learning experience.Secondly, technology enables personalized learning. With the rise of adaptive learning platforms, students can receive individualized instruction and practice based on their specific needs and abilities. This allows students to learn at their own pace and focus on areas where they need more support.However, there are also challenges associated with the use of technology in education. One major concern is the potential distraction it poses to students. With the presence of smartphones and other digital devices, students may easily get distracted and lose focus during class. It is important for teachers to establish clear rules and guidelines to ensure that technology is used appropriately and as a tool for learning.Another challenge is the cost. Introducing technology into classrooms can be expensive, especially for schools with limited resources. Schools need to invest in hardware, software, and training for teachers to effectively integrate technology into their teaching practices. Therefore, the government and educational institutions should work together to provide necessary funding and support to schools, ensuring that all students have equal access to educational technology.In conclusion, technology brings both benefits and challenges to education. When used effectively, it can enhance learning experiences and facilitate personalized instruction. However, it is important to address the potential distractions and financial implications associated with the use of technology in education.题目二Passage 2Outdoor activities play a crucial role in children’s physical and mental development. It is important for children to spend time outdoors and engage in various activities to promote their overall well-being.Firstly, outdoor activities allow children to stay active and develop their physical fitness. Playgrounds, parks, and sports fields provide a great opportunity for children to run, jump, and engage in physical exercises. This helps them improve their coordination, stamina, and overall health. Regular outdoor activities also reduce the risk of obesity and other health-related issues.Secondly, outdoor activities contribute to the development of social skills. When children play outdoors, they get to interact and communicate with their peers. They learn how to share, cooperate, and resolve conflicts, which are essential skills for building positive relationships. Outdoor play also encourages creativity and imagination, as children engage in pretend play and exploratory activities.Furthermore, outdoor activities promote mental well-being. Spending time in nature has a calming effect on children’s minds and helps reduce stress and anxiety. Outdoor environments provide a sense of freedom and relaxation, which can contribute to improved mental health. Studies have also shown that exposure to natural elements can enhance cognitive functioning and attention span.However, in today’s digital age, children are increasingly spending more time indoors and using electronic devices. This sedentary lifestyle can negatively impact their physical and mental health. Therefore, it is important for parents and educators to encourage and facilitate outdoor activities. Schools can incorporate outdoor learning into their curriculum, while parents can provide opportunities for children to explore nature and engage in outdoor play.In conclusion, outdoor activities are essential for children’s well-rounded development. They promote physical fitness, social skills, and mental well-being. Encouraging children to spend time outdoors and engage in various activities is crucial for their overall growth and happiness.请注意：以上文档仅为生成的示例，实际的全国英语阅读大赛真题信息可能与此不同。

全国英语阅读比赛试题答案一、阅读理解（共两篇文章，每篇文章后有五个问题，每题2分，满分20分）文章一：Last week, I attended a lecture on the impact of technology on education. The speaker, Dr. Smith, made a compelling argument that technology has revolutionized the way we teach and learn. He began by discussing the traditional classroom setting, where a teacher stands at the front of the room and delivers information to students. This model, he said, has been in place for centuries and has its merits, but it is no longer sufficient for the demands of the 21st century.Dr. Smith then introduced the concept of blended learning, which combines the best of both traditional and online education. He explained that this approach allows students to access educational materials at their own pace and from any location. Furthermore, it enables teachers to tailor their instruction to the individual needs of their students. He cited several studies that have shown significant improvements in student performance and engagement with blended learning.However, the speaker also acknowledged that technology in education is not without its challenges. One of the main issues is the digital divide, where students from lower-income families may not have the same access to technology astheir more affluent peers. Dr. Smith emphasized the importance of addressing this issue to ensure that all students have an equal opportunity to succeed.In conclusion, Dr. Smith argued that while technology cannot replace the role of teachers, it can greatly enhance their ability to educate. He urged educators and policymakers to embrace this change and to work together to integrate technology into the classroom in a meaningful and effective way.问题：1. 根据文章，Dr. Smith 认为技术对教育的影响是什么？2. 什么是混合学习模式？请根据文章内容简要描述。