一、政治类：
1. 日益昌盛become increasingly prosperous
2. 快速发展develop rapidly
3. 隆重集会gather ceremoniously
4. 热爱和平love peace
5. 追求进步pursue progress
6. 履行权利和义务perform the responsibilities and obligations
7. 回顾奋斗历程review the course of struggle
8. 展望伟大征程look into the great journey
9. 充满信心和力量be filled with confidence and strength
10. 必胜be bound to win
11. 主张各国政府采取行动urge governments of all countries to take action
12. 和平共处coexist peacefully
13. 对内开放和对外开放open up both externally and internally
14. 经历两个不同时期experience two different periods
15. 战胜无数的困难overcome numerous difficulties
16. 赢得一个又一个胜利win one victory after another
17. 完全意识到be fully aware that
18. 迈出重要的一步make an important step
19. 采取各种措施adopt various measures
20. 得出结论,告一段落draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion
21. 实现民族独立realize national independence
22. 追求真理seek the truth
23. 建立社会主义制度establish a socialist system
24. 根除(防止,消除)腐败root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption
25. 响应号召respond to the call
26. 进入新时期enter a new period
27. 实行新政策practice new policies
28. 展现生机和活力display one’s vigor and vitality
29. 增强综合国力和国际竟争力enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and
international competitiveness
30. 进入世界先进行列edge into the advanced ranks in the world
31. 解决温饱问题solve the problem of food and clothing
32. 吸收各国文明的先进成果absorb what is advanced in other civilizations
33. 与日俱增increase every day
34. 实现夙愿fulfill the long-cherished wishes
35. 必将实现be bound to come true
36. 锻造一支人民军队forge a people’s army
37. 建立巩固的国防build a strong national defense
38. 进行和谈hold peace talks
39. 修改法律amend the laws
40. 在...中起(至关) play a major的(crucial, an important ) role in
重要作用
41. 对...做出重要(巨大)贡献make important (great, major )contributions to
42. 遵循规则follow the principles
43. 把理论和实际结合起来integrate theory with practice …
44. 把...作为指导take… as the guide
45. 缓和紧张状况ease the tension
46. 高举伟大旗帜hold high the great banner
47. 解决新问题resolve new problems
48. 观察当今世界observe the present-day world
49. 开拓前进open up new ways forward
50. 增强凝聚力enhance the rally power
51. 结束暴力，开始和平谈判end the violence and resume peace talks
52. 进行战略性调整make strategic readjustment
53. 开始生效go into effect / enter into force
54. 就...接受妥协accept a compromise on
55. 接受...的采访be interviewed by
56. 把……看成社会公敌look upon … as a threat to society
57. 把……捐给慈善机构donate …to charities
58. 维护世界和平maintain world peace
59. 摆脱贫穷落后get rid of poverty and backwardness
60. 实现发展繁荣bring about development and prosperity
61. 反对各种形式的恐怖主义be opposed to all forms of terrorism
62. 宣布。。。召开announce the opening of
63. 对...具有深远的影响have a far-reaching impact on
64. 面对...明显的缺陷face up to the obvious defects of
65. 保护妇女权利不受侵犯guarantee(protect ) women’s rights against
infringement
二、经济类
1. 给...带来机遇和挑战present (bring) both opportunities and challenges
to
2. 给...带来积极影响bring a more positive impact on....
3. 给予财政资助support financially
4. 有巨大潜力have huge potential for
5. 开发/ 青睐中国市场tap / favor the Chinese market
6. 申请专利apply for a patent
7. 阻碍...的经济发展handicap (hamper) the economic development
8. 增加农业投入invest more in agriculture
9. 有望达到(上升到) be expected to reach (rise to, be up to)
10. 造成很大压力pose a big pressure on
11. 占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market
12. 缩小...间的距离narrow the gap between
13. 加快经济发展和结构调整speed up economic development and restructuring
14. 夺回失去的市场take back lost market
15. 减轻...的负担reduce (lighten) the burden of (on)
16. 采取反垄断措施take anti-monopoly measures to
17. 加快努力speed up efforts to
18. 在...建立分公司set up branches in
19. 促进改革promote reform
20. 面对可能的压力和竞争face possible pressure and competition
21. 充分利用make full use of
22. 把。。。列为基本国策list…..as fundamental nationa l policies
23. 发挥自身优势give full play to one’s advantages
24. 开拓市场exploit markets
25. 扩大消费市场expand consumption market
26. 改善投资环境improve the environment for investment
27. 加强风险防范prepare oneself against possible risks
28. 扩大贫富差距widen the gap between the rich and the poor
29. 为。。。提供巨大商机present huge business opportunities
30. 快速稳定增长grow fast and steadily
31. 让...处于同一起跑线put… on the same platform and at the same starting
point
32. 赶超先进surpass the advanced
33. 遵循市场经济的规律follow the law of market economy
34. 根据市场作出调整gear ourselves to the market orientation
35. 牟取暴利seek excessive profits
36. 做好充分准备make good preparations for
37. 对...造成/构成威胁form /pose的a threat to…
38. 和...合作cooperate with
39. 和...进一步合作further cooperation with
40. 提高公务员工资raise the salaries of civil servants
41. 计算出准确的工资水平figure out an exact salary level
42. 和...有合作关系have cooperative ties with
43. 从国外引进先进技术和管理经验introduce from abroad the advanced technology and management expertise
44. 优胜劣汰select the superior and eliminate the inferior
45. 保证下岗职工的基本生活guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers
46. 取缔非法收入ban unlawful incomes (ban illegal earnings)
47. 深化改革deepen the reform
48. 控制通货膨胀control inflation (keep inflation under control)
49. 让位于竞争需要give way to the need for competition
50. 向...投资巨额资金invest huge amounts of money into
51. 损失惨重suffer great losses
52. 制造假象create smoke screens to do
53. 陷入困境land oneself in deep trouble
54. 吸引外商投资attract foreign investment
55. 抓住机遇seize opportunities
56. 适应...的发展adapt oneself to the development of
57. 被指控接受贿赂be accused of accepting bribes
58. 和。。。达成(签订)协议reach(sign) an agreement with
59. 促进地区间的合作promote regional cooperation
60. 退还大量钱款give back an amount of money
61. 举报非法行为disclose any illegal activities
62. 筹集足够的资金raise enough funds
63. 采取不同的办法adopt various methods
64. 承担风险bear (take) risk
65. 创收外汇earn foreign exchange (currency)
66. 活跃市场enliven the market
67. 造成损失cause a loss to
68. 十分重视attach importance to
69. 制订...法律make a law of (to)
70. 大力发展strive to develop
71. 提高居民生活improve residents’ standard of living
72. 提高管理水平raise the management level
73. 加强管理reinforce the management
74. 完善服务perfect services
75. 刺激国内需求stimulate domestic demand
76. 打破垄断break the monopoly
77. 加快竞争步伐accelerate the competition
78. 为当地人带来多种经济的和社会效益的bring multiple economic and social benefits
to the local people
79. 优先发展公共运输give priority to the development of public transportation
80. 调整产业结构adjust the industrial structure
三、文化类
1. 消除愚昧eliminate ignorance
2. 扫除文盲eliminate (wipe out ) illiteracy
3. 营造良好的文化环境create a healthy cultural environment
4. 促进文化市场健康发展facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural
products
5. 开展对外文化交流conduct cultural exchange with other countries
6. 博采各国文化之长draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries
7. 开展群众性文化活动carry out mass activities on culture
8. 保护文化遗产protect cultural heritage
9. 继承历史文化优秀传统carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry
on the fine historical and cultural traditions
10. 繁荣文学艺术enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and
art
11. 举行每年一次的学术会议hold an annual academic meeting
12. 尊重知识，尊重人才respect knowledge and respect competent people
13. 向世界展示中国文化建设的成就introduce China’s achievements of cultural
advancement to the world
14. 加强文化基础设施建设build more cultural establishments
15. 提倡文明的生活方式advocate civilized lifestyle(way of life)
16. 不注重历史neglect history
17. 推动人类文明进步push forward human civilization
18. 对。。。持欢迎态度take a welcoming attitude to
19. 与各国人民交往communicate with people of all countries
20. 和。。。持相同观点share views similar to
21. 促进儿童身心健康发展promote the healthy development of children both
physically and mentally
22. 改进教学improve teaching and learning
23. 保护文化遗产protect cultural relics
24. 触击现行法律的盲区touch a blank area of the existing law
25. 增强自我保护意识strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right
26. 列为世界自然文化遗产list …as a world natural heritage site
27. 以全新的面貌进入新世纪enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look
28. 普及科普知识，传播科学思想，倡导科学精神popularize scientific and technological
knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit
29. 提高公务员的综合素质improve the overall quality of civil servants
30. 通过资格考试pass qualification examinations
31. 举办文化节/ 展览会hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals / an exhibition
32. 普及九年制义务教育make nine-year compulsory education universal
33. 精心编写教材compile the textbooks with great care
34 承担应有的义务undertake the due obligations
35. 促进相互了解enhance (further) mutual understanding
36. 相互促进help each other forward
37. 互派访问学者exchange visiting scholars
38. 交换意见exchange views (ideas, opinions)
39. 反映中国的灿烂文化reflect the rich culture of China
40. 容纳三千名旅客accommodate 3000 passengers
41. 发挥...的聪明才智develop one’s own talents and wisdom
42. 充分发挥知识分子的的积极性和创造性give full play to the initiative and creativity
of intellectuals
43. 开设课程offer courses
44. 重视实用性place stress on practicality
45. 制止盗版软件control the pirated software
46. 提供受教育机会offer a chance of education
47. 有力地推动教育的发展give a big push to the development of education
48. 承前启后，继往开来build on the past and prepare for the future; inherit the past and
usher in the future
49. 物质文明,精神文明一起抓pay equal attention to the material progress and cultural
progress
50. 形成文明、健康、崇尚科学的社会风尚form civilized, healthy and science - upholding
social practice
Give the floor to 请…发言 It is a great pleasure for me to我很荣幸… Relevant issues 相关问题 Updated research research result 最新的调查结果 Attach the importance to 对…给予重视 Lead-edge technologies领先技术 Minister Counselor公使 Natural heritage自然遗产 Shared concern 共同关心的问题 Well-deserved reputation良好的信誉 对…表示衷心的感谢express sincere gratitude to 请…讲话Let’ s welcome to give a speech 双边会议bilateral conference 以掌声对…表示的最热烈的欢迎propose the warmest applause to 主办单位sponsor 颁奖仪式the Award Ceremony 贺词greeting speech 隆重举行observe the grand opening of 请…颁奖Let’s invite to present the award 取得圆满成功achieve complete ceremony 全球庆典global celebration ceremony 宣布…结束 declare the closing of 请全体起立，奏国歌 Please rise for the national anthem. Collective stewardship集体管理 Competitive job market充满竞争的就业市场 Financial institutions金融机构 Forward-looking进取 Gross National Product国民生产总值 Meet the challenges 迎接挑战 Public authorities公共机构 Regulatory mechanism 法规机制 The threshold of our transition into the new millenmum跨越新千年的门槛 UNCHS (United Nations Centre for Human Settlements)联合国人居中心Urban residents 城市居民 Well-serviced formal city服务齐全的高尚城市 把…列为重要内容place as the priority 不放松工作never neglect the work 节约用水 water conservation 对…表示衷心祝贺extend our sincere congratulations on 节约用水先进城市model city of water conservation 使…取得预期效果attain the results expected 授予…光荣称号 confer honorable awards on 为…而奋斗strive for
连词成句 1.would kind what you like noodles of ? 2.takes up she phone the . 3.want plates I fish of three . 4.Like a of I’d rice bowl . 5.Help I can you ? 6.Looks little he thin a . 7.Plays it he well very . 8.Thee young who’s woman ? 9.Worked the grassland he on . 10.The jump how long about ? 11.Tired you look . https://www.doczj.com/doc/b51873787.html,st year T it won . 13.All animals run started the to . 14.to have mobile phone hope a . 15.with bad he do everything to feet his . 16.of her what you think do ? 17.going talk what about to are we ? 18.difficult come it’s to true .
翻译下列句子 1.Young students shouldn’t take mobile phone. 2.我可以给你留言吗？ 3．我仅仅用它打电话和学英语。 3.Where did you go this morning ? 4.Do I have to go to school ? 5.你想要一些喝的东西吗？ 6.Anything else? 7.I want two piece of beef. 8.你午饭想吃什么？ 9.我想要一瓶牛奶。 10.他为贫困孩子建造了一所希望小学。 11.A t the age of nine ,he lost him arms. 12.他是以为伟大的科学家。 13.W hy does he always have so many questions 14.他每天弹七八个小时。 15.李珊在女子跳高运动中是第一名。 16.你参加了什么运动？ 17.上周动物们举行了一场运动会。 18.第二场比赛是投掷运动。 19.我将用它打电话和发短信。 20.我可以和凯蒂说话吗？
专业翻译的50个重要表达 一、政治类： 1. 日益昌盛become increasingly prosperous 2. 快速发展develop rapidly 3. 隆重集会gather ceremoniously 4. 热爱和平love peace 5. 追求进步pursue progress 6. 履行权利和义务perform the responsibilities and obligations 7. 回顾奋斗历程review the course of struggle 8. 展望伟大征程look into the great journey 9. 充满信心和力量be filled with confidence and strength 10. 必胜be bound to win 11. 主张各国政府采取行动urge governments of all countries to take action 12. 和平共处coexist peacefully 13. 对内开放和对外开放open up both externally and internally 14. 经历两个不同时期experience two different periods 15. 战胜无数的困难overcome numerous difficulties 16. 赢得一个又一个胜利win one victory after another 17. 完全意识到be fully aware that 18. 迈出重要的一步make an important step 19. 采取各种措施adopt various measures 20. 得出结论,告一段落draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion 21. 实现民族独立realize national independence 22. 追求真理seek the truth 23. 建立社会主义制度establish a socialist system 24. 根除(防止,消除)腐败root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption 25. 响应号召respond to the call 26. 进入新时期enter a new period 27. 实行新政策practice new policies 28. 展现生机和活力display one’s vigor and vitality 29. 增强综合国力和国际竟争力 enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and international competitiveness 30. 进入世界先进行列edge into the advanced ranks in the world 31. 解决温饱问题solve the problem of food and clothing 32. 吸收各国文明的先进成果absorb what is advanced in other civilizations 33. 与日俱增increase every day 34. 实现夙愿fulfill the long-cherished wishes 35. 必将实现be bound to come true 36. 锻造一支人民军队forge a people’s army 37. 建立巩固的国防build a strong national defense 38. 进行和谈hold peace talks 39. 修改法律amend the laws 40. 在．．．中起（至关）重要作用 play a major的(crucial, an important ) role in 41. 对．．．做出重要(巨大)贡献make important (great, major )contributions to
英语六级翻译必备短语汇总 1.keep up with 跟上，不落后 2. catch up with 追上，赶上 3. come up with 提出 4. end up with 以…告终 5. put up with 忍受 6. make up for 补偿/填补 7. live up to 不辜负 8. turn up 出现 9. turn down 减少、拒绝 10. turn over 翻转 11. turn in 上缴 12. have access to sth. 有权利使用；有接近（享受）…的机会 13. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 14. look forward to doing sth./sth. 期待做某事/某事 15. get down to sth. 着手做/正式做某事 16. lead to/contribute to…/attribute to… 导致 17. be superior to 优于，胜过 18. be inferior to 比差…，不如… 19. be senior to 比…年长 20. be junior to比…年少 21. prior to 在…之前 22. range from… to… （围）从…到…；在…围变动 23. be busy in 忙于 24. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 25. can't help doing sth.禁不住做某事 26. feel like doing sth. 想要走某事
27. have a good time (in ) 玩得高兴，过得愉快 28. have difficulty( trouble) (in) doing sth. 做…有困难 29. spend /waste time(in) 花费/浪费时间在… 30. It's no use doing sth. 做某事没有好处/意义 31. There's no point in doing sth. 没必要做某事 32. in the way/by the way/ in no way 挡路/顺便说一下/决不 33. It's the first/second time that第一次/第二次… 34. catch sb doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事 35. call off/cancel 取消 36. have an influence on sth./sb. 对某事/某人有影响 37. impose sth on sb. 把…强加于某人 38. but for sth. 要不是… 39. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 40. escape doing sth. 避免做某事 41. accuse sb of sth. 控告某人做某事 42.charge sb with sth. 控告某人做某事 43. be innocent of 无辜的，无罪的 44. be alert to sth. 对…保持警惕 45. play a role/part in sth./doing sth. 在…中扮演角色/发作用 46. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事 47. be worthy of doing sth. 值得做某事 48. keep/lose contact with sb. 与某人保持/失去联系 49. be second to none 最好的，最棒的 50. not to speak of/not to mention/let alone 更不要说… 51. delay/ mind/ admit/ avoid// consider/ contemplate/deny/ dislike/ finish/ permit/ practice+doing推迟/介意/承认/避免/考虑/沉思/否认/不喜欢/结束/允许/联系
【2014届海文考研英语】：考研英语翻译必背高频考察词组 请…发言Give the floor to 我很荣幸…It is a great pleasure for me to 相关问题Relevant issues 最新的调查结果Updated research result 对…给予重视Attach the importance to 领先技术Lead-edge technologies 公使Minister Counselor 自然遗产Natural heritage 共同关心的问题Shared concern 良好的信誉Well-deserved reputation 对…表示衷心的感谢express sincere gratitude to 请…讲话Let’s welcome to give a speech 双边会议bilateral conference 以掌声对…表示的最热烈的欢迎propose the warmest applause to 主办单位sponsor 颁奖仪式the Award Ceremony 贺词greeting speech 隆重举行observe the grand opening of 请…颁奖Let’s invite to present the award 取得圆满成功achieve complete ceremony 全球庆典global celebration ceremony 宣布…结束 declare the closing of 请全体起立，奏国歌 Please rise for the national anthem. 集体管理Collective stewardship 充满竞争的就业市场Competitive job market 金融机构Financial institutions 进取Forward-looking
一级 abrasion磨损 accommodation调节 accommodative convergence调节性集合 acute angle-closure glaucoma急闭青 afferent pupillary defect瞳孔传入障碍 age-related macular degeneration年龄相关性黄斑变性 allergic conjunctivitis过敏性结膜炎 ametropia非正视眼 Amsler grid阿姆斯勒方格表 angle of anterior chamber 前房角 angle recession 房角后退 anomalous retinal correspondence 视网膜异常对应anterior capsular前囊膜 anterior chamber 前房 intraocular lens人工晶体 anterior segment前段 aqueous humor房水 aqueous tear deficiency 水样液缺乏性干眼症astigmatism散光 axial myopia 轴性近视 bacterial_(bacteria) 细菌的 bifocal双焦的 binocular balance双眼平衡 binocular disparity双眼差异 binocular indirect ophthalmoscope双目间接检眼镜binocular vision 双眼视觉 binocular visual confusion双目视觉混乱 blind spot盲点 blindness失明 blood staining of cornea 角膜血染 blunt trauma钝挫伤 cataract白内障 central corneal thickness中央角膜厚度 choroid脉络膜 choroidal rupture 脉络膜挫伤 chronic angle-closure glaucoma 慢性闭角型青光眼chronic open-angle glaucoma慢性开角型青光眼ciliary body 睫状体 ciliary muscle 睫状肌 circle of least confusion最小模糊圆 color blindness色盲 colour vision deficiency 色弱coma 昏迷、彗差 concave lens 凹透镜 confusion 混淆 cons视锥细胞 contact lens接触镜 contrast sensitivity对比灵敏度 contusion 挫伤 convergence会聚、集合 convex lens凸透镜 corneal collagen cross-linking 角膜交联术corneal degeneration 角膜变性 corneal dystrophy角膜营养障碍 corneal edema角膜水肿 corneal flap 角膜瓣 corneal graft 角膜植片 corneal scar角膜瘢痕 corneal stroma 角膜基质 corneal topography角膜地形图 cortical cataract 皮质性白内障 cotton wool spot 棉絮斑 cover test 遮盖试验 crowding phenomenon 拥挤现象crystalline lens 晶状体 cup/disc ratio杯/盘比 cylindrical lens柱面透镜 cyst囊肿 cystoid macular edema黄斑囊样水肿 dark adaptation 暗适应 deep and quiet 幽深 defocus散焦 diabetic retinopathy 糖尿病视网膜病变dilated fundus examination扩大的眼底检查dilation扩张膨胀 diopter屈光度 direct ophthalmoscope直接检眼镜divergence分歧 dominant eye优势眼 drusen玻璃疣 dry eye干眼 eccentric fixation偏心注视 emboli 栓子 emmetropia 正视眼 erosion 侵蚀 excimer laser 准分子激光
高中必背英语短语（经典版）
1. be afraid of 担心恐怕 2. agree to do sth. 同意做某事 3. not…at all一点也不 4. one after another 一个接一个 5. at last 最后 6. at once 立即马上 7. at the same time 同时 8. at work 在上班 9. be away from 远离 10. go away 走开 11. make the bed 整理被物 12. do one’s best尽某人最大的努力 13. be busy with 忙于干某事 14. be busy doing sth忙于做某事 15. by bus /car / plane 乘公汽打的乘飞机 16. catch up with 迎头赶上 17. catch cold 感冒 18. day after day 一天又一天 19. do some cleaning 使干净 20. eat up / use up 吃光用光 21. in the end 最后最终 22. fall ill 生病 23. on foot 步行 24. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友 25. in front of 在。。。。前方 26. get back /in /off /on 返回、得到 27. get on with 与某人相处 28. give up 放弃 29. go on doing sth. 继续干某事 30. go shopping 购物 31. be good at 在某方面擅长 32. hand in / out 交上承上 33. have a good time 旅途愉快 34. have breakfast / supper 吃早餐/午餐
基础词组（15-1） 15 at yet 至今 abide by 履行，遵守 adapt to 适应 adhere to 粘附;胶着;坚持 apologize(-ise)to，for 道歉，认错 cling to粘住; 依附;坚持 collide with 抵触，冲突;碰撞，互撞 compensate for 补偿，赔偿 comply with 依从，服从，遵从 conceive of 设想，构思出 conform to 遵守，依照，符合，顺应 consult with 商量，商议 cooperate with 合作，协作，相配合 cope with (成功地)应付，(妥善地)处理 deduce from 演绎，推断 derive from 起源，衍生 deviate from 背离，偏离 dispose of 处理，解决;去掉，丢掉，除掉 dwell on/upon 老是想着;详述 hinder from 阻碍，妨碍 impose on 把......强加于 originate in/from 起源于，来自，产生 14 once (and) for all 一劳永逸地，永远地 once more/again 再一次 by oneself 独自地，单独地 every other 每隔一个的 other than 不同于，非;除了 over and over (again) 一再地，再三地 all right 好，行;令人满意的，不错的;(健康)良好的，安然无恙的 ever since 从那时起，自那时以来 ever so 非常，极其 or so 大约，左右 so that 以便，为使;所以，因此 以致......如此so...that such as 诸如，例如 such...that 那样的......以致 that is(=.) 就是说，即 as though 好像，仿佛 up to 胜任......的，适于......的;密谋......的;是......义不容辞的，是......的职责;取决于......的，须由......决定的;(时间上)一直到;(数目上)一直到，多达
英语短语大全翻译版 benefits but has created some serious problems as well.（互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题） 5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that……（随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……） 6：It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……（人们一般认为……） 7：A lot of people seem to think that……（很多人似乎认为……） 8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子（全世界都知道...） 二、表达不同观点 1：People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others be lieve that……（人们对……的观点因人而异，有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……） 2：People may have different opinions on……（人们对……可能会持有不同见解） 3：Attitudes towards （drugs）vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards（failure）（人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异） 4:There are differen t opinions among people as to……（对于……人们的观点大不相同） 三、表示结尾 1：In short, it can be said that……（总之，他的意思是……） 2：From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……（从上面提到的，我们可以得出结论……） 3：Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturall y/reasonably come to the conclusion that……（把所有的这些因素加以考虑，我们自然可以得出结论……） 4：Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……（因此，我们最好的出这样的结论……）5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.（毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点） 6：All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.（总之，我们没有……无法生活，但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题） 四、提出建议 1：It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).（该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了） 2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……（毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够重视） 3：Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……（显然，如果我们想要做么事，很重要的是……） 4：Only in this way can we ……（只有这样，我们才能……） 5：Spare no effort to + V （不遗余力的） 五、预示后果 1：Obviously，if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.（很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题，很有可能我们会陷入危险） 版权归属：英语作文https://www.doczj.com/doc/b51873787.html,
2020考研英语：翻译必背短语分析 考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面由出国留学网小编为你精心准备了“2020考研英语：翻译必背短语分析”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯! 2020考研英语：翻译必背短语分析 1.It is in (or with)…as in (or with)… It is in life as in a journey. 人生好比旅途。 It is in studying as in eating he who does it gets the benefits， and not he who sees it done. 读书和吃饭一样，得到利益的是那些实际在吃的人，而不是旁观的人。 It is in mind as in body which must be nourished by good food. 精神和身体都必须有好的食物来营养。 2.as good as / as well as It is as goos as done. 这就和做好了一样。 It is broad as well as long. 那既长且宽。 (1)as good as 有两个含义： ① amounting to not falling short of等于同样 几如 不欠缺 He was as good as his word. 他不爽约。 ② virtually essentially in every essential respect 实际上其实实在在各要点上 He is as good as dead already. 宛如死人行尸走肉名存实亡 (2)as well as 有四个含义： ① no less than equally with 等于不下于亦一样好 I have understanding as well as you. ② both……and……one equally with the other"与"、"两者皆" Work in moderation is healthy as well as agreeable to the human constitution. 适度劳动对身体给予快感，又有益卫生。 ③ 与not only……but also 有连带关系 He has experience as well as knowledge.= He has not only knowledge but also experience. ④ 可以代替better than As well (= better) be hanged for a sheep as ( = than) for a lamb. 窃钩如窃国，与其盗小羊。 3.As it is 其含义为：as it stands to state the matter as it really stands as a matter of fact in reality. 相当于：实际上就实际情况而言根据(现在)情况看就现在这个样子等等。它用来指事物的单数即指前面的单数名词。如果指事物的复数，则用"As they are".如果用来指人时，则为as I am / you are / she/ he is/ we are / they are.as it is 的过去式为as it was.其位置可以放在句首，句末或句子中间。 (1)用于句首，注意前后时态与该结构保持一致 As it is， we can not help him. As it was， we could not help him. (2)用于句末 Let's keep it as it is.
1990 年 1. be determined by 由…所决定 2. have something to do with 与…有关 3. be central to sth. 是…的核心 4. in contrast/by contrast与此相反 5. be due to 由于（常做表语） 6. be deprived of 被剥夺 7. respond to 对…作出反应 8. as the basis of 依据/根据 9. be born with 天生具有 10. In contrast 相比之下 1991年 11. shut off 关上，停止，切断 12. in any case=at any rate 不管怎样，无论如何; in no case 决不 13. or so 大概，大约 14. at the rate of 以…的速率 15. take time 花费时间 16. be likely to 可能；倾向于 17. result in 导致 18. not nearly 远不能；远非 19. head into走向；陷入（危机） 20. in the matter of 关于；就…而言 21. make…possible 使…成为可能 22. combine…with 把...和…结合起来；加上 23. in the fashion of 以…方式 24. such…as 像…一样 1992年 25. refer to…提到；谈到 26. agreement on 一致意见 27. be comparable to 和…相当；犹如 28. in terms of 根据；按照；在…方面 29. on the whole 总体来说；大体上看 30. draw a conclusion 得出结论 31. have the attitude towards 对…的态度 32. only if 只要 33. the same…as 与…一样 34. by lack of=for lack of 因为缺乏1993年 35. nothing but 只不过是 36. by means of 通过；借助于 37. by the help of 通过…的帮助 38. in a sort of sense 从某种意义上来说 39. manage to do sth. 设法做到 40. extract …from 从。。。提炼出 41. out of…起源；来源；根据 42. build up 建立；树立 43. by no means 绝不 44. be compared with 与。。。相比 45. a sort of 某种 46. set.. in motion开始； 47. differ in…在…方面不同 48. go through 经历；经受；仔细检查 49. in the one case =on the one hand 50. in the course of the day=during the day 51. a train of=a series of=an array of=a variety of 1994年 52. revolve around 围绕…转; 以…为中心 53. not so much…as 与其说…不如说… 54. because of 由于 55. move forward 向前发展 56. in short 简而言之；总之 57. as we call it 我们所谓的 58. the reach of science 科学能够到达的范围 59. a series of 一系列 60. over the years 多年以来 61. turn…on…转向，朝向 62. rather than 而不是 63. at the expense of=at the cost of 以…为代价 64. vice versa反之亦然 65. depend on 取决于 66. driving force 驱动力 1995年
心之所向，所向披靡 中国国家机关China’s State Organs 全国人民代表大会--------------National People’s Congress (NPC) 主席团-----------------------Presidium 常务委员会-------------------Standing Committee --办公厅---------------------General Office --秘书处---------------------Secretariat --代表资格审查委员会----------Credentials Committee --提案审查委员会--------------Motions Examination Committee --民族委员会------------------Ethnic Affairs Committee --法律委员会------------------Law Committee --财务经济委员会--------------Finance Affairs Committee --外事委员会------------------Foreign and Economy Committee --教育，科学，文化委员会-------Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee --内务司法委员会--------------Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs --华侨委员会------------------Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee --法制委员会------------------Commission of Legislative Affairs --特定问题委员会--------------Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions --宪法修改委员会--------------Committee for Revision of the Constitution 中华人民共和国主席------------President of the People’s Republic of China 中央军事委员会----------------Central Military Commission 最高人民法院------------------Supreme People’s Court 最高人民检察院----------------Supreme People’s Procuratorate 国务院-----------------------State Council (1)国务院部委----------------Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council ------外交部-----------------Ministry of Foreign Affairs ------国防部-----------------Ministry of National Defense
翻译词组短语 1. 给某人让座 1. give / offer one’s seat to sb 2. 跳到地上/桌上 2. jump onto the ground/ table 3. 下了一整天雨 3. keep on raining all the day 4. 听到呼救声 4. hear a cry/shout for help 5. 把…带到安全地带 5. carry sb to safety 6. 向某人道歉 6. apologize to sb for sth/doing sth 7. 给某人提建议7. give sb some advice on sth 8. 得到好的治疗8. get good treatment 9. 接受某人的建议9. take/follow one’s advice 10. 加入球队/俱乐部/小组/委员会/公司10. join a team/club/group/committee/company 11. 向某人解释…11. explain sth to sb (explain to sb that …) 12. 治愈某人的病12. cure sb of a certain illness 13. 匆忙赶往医院/学校/邮局/派出所/火车站/汽车站/飞机场13. hurry to the hospital /school/post office/police station/railway station/bus stop/airport 14. 提出付100元钱14. offer to pay 100dollars 15. 收100元钱15. charge/ take 100 dollars 16. 付100元钱16. pay 100 dollars(pay the bill) 17. 打车17. hire/get/call for a taxi (to take sb to …) 18. 浑身湿透了18. be wet all over/ be wet through 19. 下载文件19. download the papers 20. 外出钓鱼/爬山/郊游/游泳/划船/野营20. go fishing / outing / climbing / boating /swimming /camping 21. 转身离开21. turn away 22. 陷入沉思22. be lost in thought 23. 返回取某物23. turn back to get sth / for sth 24. 走过去看一看发生了什么24. come /go up to see what happens 25. 与某人同住一间房间/同打一把伞/同玩一件玩具/同一志趣25. share a room/an umbrella /a toy/the same interests with sb 26. 对某人大声喊叫26. shout to sb in a loud voice 27. 使劲移开那块大石头27. gather all one’s strength to remove the bi g stone 28.背着一个沉重的包28. bear a heavy bag 29. 去吃饭/开会/晚会/观光/聚会29. go for a dinner/meeting/party/visit/get-together 30. 背负沉重的课业负担30. be heavily burdened with homework 31. 约某人31. call for sb 32. 顺道拜访某人32. drop in on sb 33. 看家33. mind one’s house 34. 跑过去搀扶盲人/老人34. run over to support the old man 35. 等候某人吃饭/开会/回家35. wait for sb to have dinner/a meeting/ come home 36. 下车36. get off the bus/ get out of the car 37. 站在门口37. be stationed by the door/stand by the door 38. 坐在窗前38. be seated by the window 39. 靠在墙上/树上39. lean against the wall/tree 40. 逆风而行40. walk/run/swim/ride/drive/move on against the wind