2017届高考英语-语法填空+完形填空+阅读理解-专题练习(二十四)

2017高考英语完形填空真题2017高考英语完形填空真题英语作为一门语言学科，其成绩的提高并非一朝一夕的事，是需要长期的积淀和学习的。

要下面是店铺为大家推荐的zzz，仅供大家参考!zzzMichael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts. But people in the streets ‘1‘him，especially those who are__2__。

For those people，he is "Gloves” Greenberg. How did he get that___3__? He looks like any other businessman， wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase(公文箱)。

But he‘s__4__。

His briefcase always has some gloves.In winter，Mr. Greenberg does not___5__ like other New Yorkers， who look at the sidewalk and__6__ the street. He looks around at __7__。

He stops when he___8__ someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he___9__，looking for more people with cold __10___。

On winter days， Mr. Greenberg __11__ gloves. During the rest of the year，he__12__ gloves. People who have heard about him___13__him gloves， and he has many in his apartment.Mr. Greenberg___14__ doing this 21 years ago. Now， many poor New Yorkers know him and__15__ his behavior. But people who don‘t know him are sometimes__16__ him. They don‘t realize that he just wants to make them___17__。

2017届高考英语专题练习（十一）语法填空＋完形填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ．语法填空ADo you like travelling? Staying 1．________(health) while 2．________ (travel) can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one. 3．________ you are traveling abroad, here are the tips you need to make your trip much 4．________ (easy).Make sure you have got a signed passport(护照) and a visas. Also, before you go, fill in the emergency information page of your passport! Make two copies of your passport identification page. This will help a lot if your passport 5．________ (steal). Leave one copy at home with friends or relatives. Carry the other 6．________ you in a separate place from your passport.Read the Public Announcements or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit. Get yourself familiar with local laws and customs of the countries to 7．________ you are travelling.Leave a copy of your itinerary(旅行计划) with your family or friends at home so that you can be contacted in case of an emergency.Do not accept packages from strangers. Do not carry too much money or 8．________ (necessary)credit cards. If we make enough 9．________ (prepare), we will succeed. Have 10．________ good time!BAlice: Hi, Peter! I saw you on the 7o’clock news last night.Peter:Oh, yeah.Alice:So tell us what happened?Peter:I 1．________(walk)alone on the beach when I heard someone 2．________ (call)out for help. I looked up and there on the headland was a little kid. He had climbed up the cliff(悬崖) and was stuck.Alice: What did you do then?Peter:My first thought was to run and get help, but the boy was crying. He looked as though he would fall at 3．________moment. So I climbed up to get him down. The rocks were very loose, and I almost 4．________ (slip) a couple of times. I was beginning to think 5．________wasn’t a good idea to climb up there alone and that I 6．________ (get) help first. Then I reached the boy. 7．________, I couldn’t get him down. We were both stuck!Alice:And then what did you do?Peter:I shouted for help. Pretty soon there came 8．________ small crowd on the beach. One of them called the Coast Rescue Service. About five minutes 9．________ there appeared a helicopter overhead, and we 10．________ (rescue).Ⅱ．完形填空8．A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dinner9．A．collect B．clear C．move D．set10．A．explained B．claimed C．announced D．insisted11．A．generously B．honestly C．luckily D．modestly12．A．what B．how C．which D．why13．A．Convince B．Inspire C．Permit D．Command14．A．lost B．done C．left D．kept15．A．extra B．special C．sincere D．healthy16．A．storm B．take C．make D．give17．A．laugh B．relax C．eat D．perform18．A．On B．For C．To D．With19．A．fighting B．searching C．reaching D．sending20．A．glove B．apron C．towel D．hatⅢ．阅读理解Chizuru Kurono:We had a dress code in my high school. We had to wear uniforms and white socks. We didn’t like our dress code. The teachers warned us, “If you don’t follow the school dress code, you will be considered bad students.”I didn’t agree with their ideas because they didn’t think about the students’ rights. We wanted them to understand our ideas. In my junior high school, boys were skinheads(光头青年) because of the school dress code. We wanted to change it, so we discussed it with the teachers and with our parents. At last, we got the right to change the school dress code.Ayumi Ono:When we wear uniforms, we don’t need extra money for clothes. For example, if we have a school uniform, we wear it every day, so we don’t need to buy dresses to wear to school. I think second-hand clothes are also a good idea. These are much cheaper than new ones.Kayo Shigenobu:I don’t think we need dress codes because wearing clothes is a way to express individuality. I want to wear clothes that I like, so I don’t thin k school uniforms are necessary. However, a school uniform is a symbol of the school.Mami Kanemaru:I think a dress code is a bad thing because we cannot show our individuality. We humans each have individuality, so we had better show it to other people. If we have a dress code, we all look alike, but we are different.Keita Ogura:To wear the same clothes is an effective way to unite people into one way of thinking. For example, military clothes do this. In some societies, they want to increase their unity and power by making people wear the sameclothes.Yuki Masui:When I was a high school student, we had some school rules; mainly it was a dress code. We had to wear sailor-style uniforms. Then, as in the winter season we felt cold, we wore T-shirts under our uniforms to protect ourselves from the cold. However, our teachers decided to require students not to wear undershirts. We had to follow these rules. If we didn’t, we were punished.1．What are these people talking about________?A．Their opinions on what kind of clothes to wear.B．Their opinions on wearing school uniforms.C．Their opinions on some of their school rules.D．Their opinions on their schools and teachers.2．How did Chizuru Kurono and his classmates get the right to change the school dress code________? A．They refused to follow the teachers’ advice.B．They got their ideas understood by the teachers and the parents.C．They had a quarrel with the teachers at school.D．They stopped going to school for some days.3．According to Mami Kanemaru, wearing the same kind of clothes ________.A．will make them lose their personality to othersB．can unite them into one way of thinkingC．will enable them to look better than other peopleD．can save them a lot of money4．From what Yuki Masui said we can infer that ________.A．many students refused to wear undershirts at schoolB．the sailor-style uniforms protected them from coldC．their teachers cared for their studies as well as healthD．the students in their school had a hard time in winter。

2017高考英语完形和阅读综合练习完形填空。

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

On a cold November afternoon，my mother and 1 were walking home from a 1 ．We were d ressed 2 ．1 was feeling a little 3 as 1 was carrying our s hopping，and decided to throw away something．So I started to walk to wards a 4 when I noticed a poor man walking out of the rest aurant in front of us．He 5 over to another nearby dustbin and started looking through it．I suddenly felt very guilty because 1 was about to throw awaya new drink just because it was 6 ．1 walked up to him and handed the 7 and some snacks over to him．The man look ed up 8 and took what I gave him．A huge smile 9 across his face and this 10 me to feel in describable satisfaction．I felt I c ouldn’t be happier 11 mys elf．But then he said：“Wow，this is my son’s lucky day!”With that，he thanked me happily and started off on his bike，I 12 heard him whistling a song as he rode away．I got a warm 13 inside．I now understand 14 is meant by th e saying “giving is getting”．Although it only 15 a little action and a few words，I gained and learned more in those two minutes than I did in t he rest of the month．Everyone in the world needs 16 ，everyone can 17 help and everyone will be helped by 18 kindness．The image of that man’s happiness caused by my small gift a ppears in my mind every 19 I have the chance to do someth ing nice．This is the 20 of charity．1．A．store B．school C．hospital D．factory2．A．poorly B．coldly C．warmly D．expensively3．A．glad B．interested C．boredD．tired4．A．street B．dustbin C．toilet D．corner5．A．walked B．looked C．thought D．took6．A．cheap B．heavy C．tastelessD．full7．A．money B．toys C．drink D．clothes8．A．in silence B．in surprise C．in interest D．in a hurry9．A．spread B．came C．went D．ran10．A．forced B．helped C．made D．caused11．A．with B．to C．at D．for12．A．still B．never C．even D．ever13．A．opinion B．mind C．idea D．feeling14．A．which B．what C．that D．it15．A．cost B．took C．spent D．asked16．A．1ove B．money C．help D．drink17．A．give B．send C．offerD．have18．A．showing B．expressing C．1ending D．saying19．A．moment B．day C．minuteD．time20．A．aim B．meaning C．strength D．power【参考答案】1—5、ACDBA 6—10、BCBAD 11—15、ACDBB 16—20、CAADD阅读理解。

总分：2017 语法填空真题班级：姓名：Cloze12017 全国卷Ⅰ，15 分话题：饮食与健康词数： 196阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend,which was started by the medical community( 医学界 )1 a method of fighting heart disease, has hadsome unintended side2(effect) such as overweight and heart disease — the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required3(process) the food that we eat, torecover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt4(remove) from food, thefood tastes as if it is missing something. As5result, people will eat more food to try to make up for thatsomething missing. Even6(bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food7(be) full of fat and salt; by8 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in theirdiet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心 ) between meals and willimprove the taste of your food. However, be9(care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possibleto have too much of both,10is not good for the health.Cloze22017 全国卷Ⅱ，15 分话题：地下客运铁路词数： 181In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under sevenkilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible1(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and2work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging upthe road,3(lay)the track and then building a strong roof over4top. When all those hadbeen done, the road surface was replaced.Steam engines5(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been6(fair)unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a greatsuccess and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using7every day.Later,engineers8(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels(隧道 ), whichbecame known as the Tube. This development was only possible with the9(introduce)ofelectric-powered engines and lifts. The Central London Railway was one of the most10(success) ofthese new lines,and was opened in1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and provedextremely popular with the public.Cloze32017 全国卷Ⅲ，15 分话题：上学的同时兼职做模特词数： 196She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to thechallenge of her new A-level course. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term1(rest). Instead, she is earning ￡ 6,500 a day as2model in New York.Sarah3(tell) that she could be Britain’ s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full-time. But Sarah,4has taken part in showsalong with top models, wants5(prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carryon with her6(educate).She has turned down several7 (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree8 engineering or architecture.Sarah says, "My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school9(come) first. Idon’twant to get too absorbed in modeling. It is10(certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. Idon ’ t want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can ore." ’ t model any m2017 短文改错高考真题Correction 1 2017全国卷Ⅰ，10分（每个1分）In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard0first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor ’s orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word, "Speedup!" "Slow down!" "Turning left!" I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.Correction 2 2017全国卷Ⅱ，10分（每个1分）Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school. They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that ison the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful informations from the Internet. When summer came, they will invite their students pick the fresh vegetables!Correction 3 2017全国卷Ⅲ，10分（每个1分）When I look at this picture of myself, I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically, andalso mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year ofhigh school and become a new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments. I enjoyed studying differencekinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums. This picture often brings backto me many happy memories of your high school days.2017 年全国卷语法填空真题答案Cloze1本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了一种低脂肪、低盐的饮食趋势及其对人们健康的影响。

2017年高考英语完形填空真题高考来临，带上你进取的精神，载上你饱满的自信，捎上你好胜的决心，考上你喜欢的大学。

祝你考试顺利，考出辉煌!加油!下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017年高考英语完形填空真题，仅供大家参考! 2017年高考英语完形填空真题1We live in a fast-paced and anxiety-filled world that oftentimes seems to shift beneath our feet. Thus we are sometimes affected by fears or anxiety impacting our life. For as long as I could remember I had struggled with anxiety. After I left university, I made friends with a Moroccan woman at work. One day she invited me to 16 her and her family back home. I wanted to, but I would have to travel there 17 and I knew we would be in a very rural area. How would I cope with my 18 ?Then one day it 19 to me that I had a life to live. I could choose to let anxiety 20 me or I could go to Morocco and 21 something different. I was 23 years old and had never been out of the UK alone. The journey to Morocco 22 something inside me.I managed to cope with my anxiety. The sense of 23 was overwhelming and still to this day when I get afraid of going somewhere alone, I remember how 24 it felt when I arrived in Morocco.Upon arrival I was so 25 for the generous welcome I received. My friend’s family had arranged a welcome party. The people were so loving toward me. As a moment of 26 felt in a faraway village, this reminded me that I was “good enough”, which helped to 27 my anxiety.Waking up the next day, in the morning light, I saw the area where we were. I was 28 by how rural it was – and the realization that these people had very few 29 .In the days afterwards, I traveled around Morocco. We went to Marrakesh and 30 the Atlas mountains. We had the most amazing food – lots of fresh fruits and vegetables.At the end of my 31 something inside me had changed. I realized I had not felt anxious for nearly two weeks.Experiencing a different culture far away from home helped me to realize what is important in life, what really 32 , and with that my anxiety 33 . When I returned home I was much more active in 34 my anxiety. Working with people, helping them 35 their anxiety, is how I can share the love I found in Morocco.16.A. send B. consult C. call D. visit17.A. alone B. soon C. free D. safe18.A. work B. curiosity C. homesickness D. worries19.A. appeared B. hit C. struck D. occurred20.A. impress B. controlC. reachD. persuade21.A. enjoy B. experience C. take D. experiment22.A. changed B. movedC. supportedD. impressed23.A. achievement B. fearC. disappointmentD. embarrassment24.A. good B. ashamed C. afraid D. proud25.A. sorry B. confused C. confident D. thankful26.A. doubt B. luckC. loveD. surprise27.A. improve B. hold C. protect D. reduce28.A. inspired B. movedC. pleasedD. shocked29.A. lands B. difficulties C. resources D. friends30.A. discovered B. exploredC. examinedD. recognized31.A. opportunity B. rushC. stayD. life32.A. rules B. exists C. matters D. hurts33.A. disappeared B. expandedC. remainedD. removed34.A. expressing B. challengingC. forgettingD. remembering35.A. drop B. noticeC. passD. overcome【文章大意】本文的作者一直都很焦虑，对于生活有太多的担忧，不能乐观地面对一切。

新课标Ⅰ卷第一节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was __41__along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 59 —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life.41. A. walking B. touring C．traveling D．rushing42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If44. A. each B. another C. that D. his45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over49. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm53. A. for B. so C. and D. but54. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash55. A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after56. A. stepped forward B. backed off C. moved on D. set out57. A. woman B. police C. man D. driver58. A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free59. A. for certain B. for consideration C. reported D. checked60. A. patience B. skills C. efforts D. promise【答案】41-45 CDCBA 46-50 BADCA 51-55 DBDAC 56-60 BBDAC【解析】试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文主要介绍了Larry在送货回来的路上遇到了一辆着火的汽车。

2017高考语法填空真题(思维导图+高考真题+变式训练) 解析版距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

【语法填空题思维导图】【语法填空题真题再现一】2017年全国卷I第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, whichunintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease --the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack (吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.【参考答案】61. as 62. effects 63. to process 64. are removed 65. a 66. worse 67. is 68. eating 69. careful 70. which【解题导语】食品服务业最近出现了一种趋势，即脂肪含量降低，盐含量减少。

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界）61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.翻译：最近，在食品服务业方面有一种朝着低脂肪和少盐的趋势。

2017高考英语语法填空真题语法填空旨在考查考生对语法掌握的情况以及运用的能力。

要下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017高考英语语法填空真题，仅供大家参考!2017高考英语语法填空真题(一)Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top____61_(attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I_____62_(arrow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be theirUKambassador. The title will be __63___(official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back ____64__ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ____65_ I was the first Western TV reporter__66___ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include ____67_(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.On mu recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by _____68_ (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few __69__( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, __70____ other is with mum-she never suspects.参考答案61. attraction 62. was allowed 63. officially 64. to 65. when66. permitted 67. introducing 68. their 69. days 70. the2017高考英语语法填空真题(二)If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you shouldtake a step back and identify (识别)those of 41 (great)and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of 42 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 43 (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused 44 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 45 possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent 46 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks47 (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for48 while, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely 49 (bring) y our work home. It could be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, 50 (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.参考答案41. greater 42. achievement 43. is 44. on 45. as46. studies 47. regularly 48. a 49. to bring 50. make2017高考英语语法填空真题(三)In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures ofChina,Japan,Korea, 41 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might 42 (make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters. Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 43(create)special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots,44 (use) twigs(树枝) to remove it. Over time,45 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 46 (gradual)turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,47 lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the48 (develop) of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 49(be) too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. InIndia, for example, most people traditionally eat 50 their hands.参考答案41. and 42. be made 43. to create 44. using 45. as46. gradually 47. who 48. development 49. were 50. With2017高考英语语法填空真题(四)Yangshuo,ChinaIt was raining lightly when I 61.__________(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours 62.__________, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with 63.__________(it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River64.__________ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese65.__________(painting). Instead, I ‘d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away 66.__________ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo 67.__________(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers 68.__________(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor namesYangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it 69.__________(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people 70.__________(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.参考答案61. arrived 62. before/earlier 63. its 64. that/which 65. paintings66. by 67. is 68. conducted 69. regularly 70. living2017高考英语语法填空真题(五)The adobe dwellings(土坯房)__61__(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even __62__ most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __63___(able) to “air condition” a house without __64__(use)electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat__65___(slow)during cool nights, thus warming the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough __66_(cool) the house during the hot day: _67__ the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle __68 __ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures. As __69__ (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly _70__ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.参考答案61. built 参考解析：过去分词做定语62. the 参考解析：最高级前加the63. ability 参考解析：their后接名词，able名词形式ability.64. using 参考解析：介词后接动名词65. slowly 参考解析：副词修饰动词give out.66. to cool 参考解析：形容词加enough后接不定式。

2017届高考英语专题练习（十四）语法填空＋完形填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ．语法填空AOnce there were two mice, a city mouse and a country mouse. They were 1．________ (distance) relatives, One day the city mouse, 2．________ lived in a big house, wrote a letter to the country mouse inviting him for a visit.Delighted, the country mouse accepted the 3．________ (invite) and came to the city mouse's house. He was greeted by the city mouse cheerfully. The country mouse was surprised 4．________ the house was so big. The city mouse was pleased 5．________ led the country mouse to the kitchen. Then 6．________ climbed up the table, and they found a large piece of bread, fruit and cheese on it. But just as they began to eat, they heard a great noise. The city mouse cried, “Run！Run！The cat 7．________ (come)！”They ran away quickly and hid．8．________ (breathe)heavily after hiding in the mouse hole, the country mouse said to the city mouse, “I should go 9．________ to my house in the country. Even if I eat nothing but beans, I can live 10．________ (peace). Why don't you come with me to the country? It is nicer to be poor and happy than to be rich and afraid．”BOfficer: Hello. Police station. Can I help you?Janet: Yes. I'm calling to report a 1．________ (miss) credit card．Officer: What's the card number, Miss?Janet: Oh, I don't remember.Officer: What's your 2．________ and address?Janet: Janet Wilson. W-I-L-S-O-N, 1275Greenlake Road, Florence, Italy.Officer: I see. Janet Wilson, 1275Greenlake Road, Florence, Italy. You are not 3．________ American citizen, are you?Janet: No, I'm an 4．________ (Italy). Does that matter?Officer: Oh, no, no. Did you say your card 5．________ (lose) or was stolen?Janet: Stolen. I left my purse on the counter in the shopping mall while I went to the fitting room to try the dress 6．________.Officer:7．________ did you discover it was stolen?Janet: I didn't discover it until I went to pay. Do you think there is anything I could do? I guess someone 8．________ be charging things to my credit this very minute.Officer:9．________ need to worry, Miss Wilson. Once we get your card number, your card won't work all over the world simply by 10．________ (inform) the bank.Janet: Oh, I'm so relieved to hear that. Thank you very much.Officer: That's all right.Ⅱ．完形填空Most people hate to be criticized; most people hate to fail. But people respond 1 when criticized or when failure has befallen them. I would like to tell other people to 2 criticism which is good and valuable. I have gotten to that point where I 3 people who criticize me because the criticism enables me to improve.I started writing. My 4 would sometimes say to me, “Gishma, I have written some harsh(严厉的) words on your paper but I like your ideas and I see some 5 in your writing.” My response would be “No problem, Prof. I prefer it. ” I 6 that I would learn better through the criticism and I wanted to improve. So I 7 the criticism; the harsher the criticism was, the better it was for me. If I had to give my 8 to someone else to read, I'd also advise them to be very critical of it and to be 9 .You would tell me so, 10 I wrote a load of nonsense. I would rather revise it than have someone else ask 11 I was writing actually. So when your teacher or parent is being critical of you, keep 12 , accept criticism with an open mind, 13 having him/her provide you with substandard(不够标准的) criticism. Of course, you can challenge(质疑) him/her when you believe in 14 or you have the facts to 15 you are right.I have learned that criticism and failure are two 16 factors and not negative as most people tend to find them to be. You will be 17 through your learning process and you will fail many times, so 18 them and come to realize the wealth that lies beyond these two concepts. What I have 19 from appreciating criticism and failure has improved my critical 20 skills, and helped my mind mature.1．A．strangely B．obviously C．differently D．actively 2．A．accept B．explain C．change D．ignore 3．A．dislike B．value C．know D．analyze 4．A．professor B．friend C．partner D．classmate 5．A．news B．advice C．information D．progress 6．A．believed B．guessed C．realized D．announced 7．A．refused B．expected C．welcomed D．developed 8．A．message B．note C．record D．writing 9．A．honest B．curious C．fair D．serious 10．A．Before B．if C．as D．although 11．A．whom B．when C．what D．where 12．A．smart B．calm C．excited D．appreciative 13．A．more than B．other than C．rather than D．less than 14．A．understanding B．god C．love D．truth 15．A．prove B．think C．hope D．report 16．A．bad B．positive C．useless D．common 17．A．encouraged B．forced C．criticized D．directed 18．A．deal with B．watch out for C．make up D．get used to 19．A．met B．gained C．suffered D．kept20．A．working B．studying C．living D．thinking Ⅲ．阅读理解When it comes to parenting, Chinese fathers say the most important role they play is that of the family chauffeur.In a survey of 500 Chinese fathers released earlier this week by communications company JWT, respondents ranked driving their children to extra-curricular activities and to school first and second, respectively, as the main childcare responsibilities of the male in the family. More than two-thirds of Chinese fathers surveyed said they saw these tasks as their responsibilities, not their wives'.Fathers ranked handling doctor visits, disciplining children and helping with homework third through fifth on the list of daddy jobs.Zhang Xiaoyan, a housewife in Shanghai, complained that driving the children is the only task her husband does at home. “Men are under greater stress to support the family by working long hours, so they want easy tasks that don't involve a lot of thinking,” she said.“Since those long hours prevent many fathers from spending much time with their children, they don't want to be the one to scold them for not doing their homework,” she added.“They want to make up for not being there most of the time, and they want to be the good cop,” Ms. Zhang said. “So moms are always the bad cop, which is fine because kids have a stronger bonding with us.”Kids have long been an obsession in China, but the chatter(喋喋不休) about family has increased this past week after the government announced that it would ease restrictions on its longstanding policy of restricting most families to having just one child.Fathers' roles have also been featured in the media limelight in recent weeks after a reality show called Where Are We Going, Dad? became a hit last month on Chinese television and the online video site Tudou.The show, which is an adaptation of a Korean reality series of the same name, takes five celebrity dads and their young kids to the countryside where the father-son duos compete against one another in various tasks.Many Chinese moms, like Ms. Zhang, have encouraged their husbands to watch the show, hoping it will inspire them to be more active in parenting duties.1．What does the underlined word “chauffeur” in the first paragraph mean?A．Breadwinner.B．Car driver.C．Homework instructor.D．Housework participant.2．With heavy workloads, Chinese fathers would do the following EXCEPT________.A．voicing their anger when kids fail to do their homework.B．devoting most of their time to their career.C．making up for their absence from parenting duties.D．only taking family tasks that don't demand much thinking.3．The show Where Are We Going, Dad? highlights________.A．the teamwork spirit of the participants.B．the wisdom of kids.C．the important role of fathers.D．the conflicts between parents and kids.4．What can be inferred from the passage?A．The Chinese government would ease restrictions on its family plan policy. B．Where Are We Going, Dad? is most popular among kids.C．Chinese fathers value their work more than parenting.D．Chinese wives expect more help from their husbands in raising kids.。