译林版中考英语九年级英语动词短语中考试题分类汇编

译林版中考英语九年级英语动词短语中考试题分类汇编

一、动词

1．This pair of shoes hand,and it very comfortable.

A. is made with; is felt B. are made from; is felt

C. are made of; feels D. is made by; feels

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：这双鞋是由手工制作的，它摸起来很舒服。be made by hand，手工制作。 feel为系动词，表“摸起来”，不能用被动语态，主语为it，feel要用三单形式feels。故选D。

【点评】本题考查短语辨析和系动词辨析。掌握be made by hand手工制作，注意feel做系动词时无被动语态。

2．The doctor warned us ___________ more fruit and vegetables instead of meat.

A. to eating B. eat C. to eat D. eating

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：医生警告我们吃更多的水果和蔬菜而不是肉。warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事，故选C。

【点评】考查动词的固定短语，根据warn的用法选出正确答案。

3． you use to have long hair?

A. Are B. Were C. Do D. Did

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：你过去曾经留过长发吗？used to的一般疑问句结构:Did+主语+use

to do sth.?故答案为D。

【点评】考查used to的一般疑问句。

4．The boy is sleeping. Please the radio.

A. turn up B. turn down C. turn on D. turn around

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】A.turn up增大，调高；B.turn down减小，调低；C.turn on打开；D.turn

around转身。句意：那个男孩正在睡觉，请______收音机。故选B。

【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。

5．Tom ________ his father, because they both are cheerful and easygoing.

A. looks like B. takes after C. doesn't take after D. isn't like

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：Tom像他父亲，因为他们都很快乐随和。take after和look like都含有“像……一样”之意,但是look like主要是指表面像,而take after指性格、气质等方面像。又由后半句可知选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

6．Mr.Wang often encourages us________close to nature and enjoy its beauty.

A. get B. getting C. to get D. got

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：王先生经常鼓励我们靠近大自然享受它的美。encourage sb. to do

sth.鼓励某人做某事，故选C。

【点评】考查固定短语。牢记encourage短语的用法。

7．Not having __________ her daughter abroad for a long time, the mother was very worried.

A. heard of B. heard from C. learned from

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：很长时间没有国外女儿的……，妈妈很担心。A.听说； B.收到……来信；C.向……学习，结合句意选B。

【点评】考查动词短语词义。

8．—How is our government going to deal with the office building?

— It will be _____ a library.

A. turned off B. turned on C. turned out D. turned into

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意：—我们的政府如何处理办公大楼？—它将变成一个图书馆。A.

turned off关掉（开关等）；B. turned on打开（开关等）；C. turned out结果是，证明是，D. turned into变成。根据句意语境，可知办公楼应该是变成图书馆，故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析题。熟记四个短语的不同意义。

9．—Who reached the station on time?

—I ! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier.

A. was B. reached C. did D. do

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】问句的谓语动词为行为动词reach的过去式，故在作简短回答时，需要借助助动词did．故选C。句意是：—谁按时到达了车站？—我！实际上我提前五分钟就到了那里。

【点评】本题考查助动词的使用。

10．Most important of all, we need to learn how to ___________ problems.

A. deal with B. do C. do with D. deal

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：最重要的是，我们需要学习如何处理问题。deal with与how搭配；do with 与what 搭配，故选A。

【点评】考查短语动词辨析。

11．The green leaves and beautiful flowers more beautiful after the rain.

A. seem

B. feel C. taste

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：这些绿叶和美丽的花在雨后好像更漂亮了。seem好像；feel感觉；taste尝起来。这三个词都是系动词，根据句意可知，应选A。

【点评】考查系动词辨析，根据句意和词义进行辨析。

12． Don't know where your kids

are in

the house?

Turn off the Internet and they'll_____

quickly.

A. get up B. stand up C. show up D. hurry up

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：不知道孩子们在这个房子里的什么地方吗？关掉网络他们很快就出现了。get up起床；stand up站起来；show up出现；露面；hurry up快点。故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

13． Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10,000,000 yuan to help the poor in 2015.

A. gave up B. gave off C. gave out D. gave away

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：黄晓明和天使宝贝在2015年为帮助贫困的人捐了10000000多元。gave up放弃；gave off发出，散发；gave out分发；gave away赠送，捐赠。所以选D。

14．My father wants me to doing my homework as soon as I get home.

A. stand for

B. win the heart of C. stay in touch with D. get into the habit of

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：我的父亲希望我养成一到家就做家庭作业的习惯．stand for代表；win the heart of赢得…的心；stay in touch with与…保持联络；get into the habit of养成…的习惯．get into the habit of doing sth养成做某事的习惯．根据句意可知选D

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

15．This kind of cloth _ soft.

A. feels B. tastes C. smells

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意:这种布摸起来是柔软的。A.感觉，触摸;B.尝起来;C.闻起来。主语是cloth布，故用动词feel（触摸），选A。

16． —The fire at around 3 a. m. local time when people were celebrating with fireworks.

—I'm sorry to hear it.

A. broke out B. ran out C. went out D. put out

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：—大约在当地时间3点是时候着火了，当时人们正在用燃烧烟火搞庆祝活动。—听到这件事我很难过。A. broke out 爆发；B. ran out 耗尽，跑出去；C. went out 出去；D. put out扑灭。broke out可以指战争或火的突然发生。故选A。

17．We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.

A. open B. opened C. close D. closed

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词，使某物处于……的状态。句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。故选A。

【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构。

18．She used to in the morning，but now she is used to at night．