人教版九年级英语知识点梳理
Unit9《I like music that I can dance to.》【短语归纳】
1.expect/wish/hope to do sth.期望干……
expect/wish sb.to do sth期望某人干……
2.catch up with追上，赶上keep up with齐头并进
3.different kinds of music各种不同的音乐
all kinds of music各种各样的音乐
a kind of一种
kind of=a little=a bit=a little bit一点，几分
4.quiet and gentle songs轻柔的歌曲
rock/pop/light/gentle/jazz/country/folk/classical/blues music
5.take…to…带……到……→
bring带来←
fetch/get去取某物→
←
carr y
6.remind…of…使某人想起或意识到……
remind that…
remind sb.to do提醒某人做某事
7.her own songs她自己的歌曲
of one’s own属于某人自己的owner n.主人
8.be important to对……重要
It’s+adj./n.for sb.to do sth.
It’s+adj.of sb.to do sth.
9.over the years多年来
over and over again再三的，重复的
game over游戏结束
come over过来，顺便拜访
think over仔细考虑
turn over翻转
fall over跌倒
get over克服
look over检查
be over结束
10.be sure to do sth.务必干……一定干……
be sure of/about
make sure务必，确保
11.one of the best known Chinese photographers
世界上最有名的中国摄影家之一
12.on display/show展览，展出
https://www.doczj.com/doc/b42560930.html,e and go来来往往
14.can’t stand doing不能忍受
can’t mind不介意
can’t help情不自禁
put off推迟
give up放弃
look forward to盼望，向往
pay attention to注意
concentrate on集中注意力于
15.I love singers who write their own music.我喜欢自己创作曲子的歌手。
16.We prefer music that has great lyrics.我们更喜欢歌词很棒的曲子。
17.What do you dislike about this CD.你不喜欢这张CD的什么？
18.What does it remind you of？它使你想起了什么？
19.The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music.这首曲子使我想起了巴西舞曲。
20.It does have a few good features,though.然而，它的确也有一些好的方面。
21.She really has something for everyone.每个人的确都能从她的作品中领悟到一些东西。
22.Whatever you do,don’t miss this exhibit ion.无论怎样，你都不能错过这次展出。
23.As the name suggests,the band has a lot of energy.正如乐队名字所暗示的那样，这支乐队很有活力。
suggest doing建议做某事
advise sb.to do建议某人做某事
give sb.some suggestion s/advice给某人提建议
24.Some people say they are boring,but others say they are great.有些人说他们很无聊，但也有人说，他们是伟大的。
Some…others一些…另一些
One…the other一个…另一个the others
Other
25.If I were you,I’d eat nuts instead.如果我是你，我会改吃坚果。虚拟语气
26.prefer v.更喜欢，宁愿；
prefer sth.更喜欢某事I prefer English.我更喜欢英语。
prefer to do.宁愿做某事（prefer to的用法一定要着重掌握）I prefer to sit.我宁愿坐着。
prefer A to B.同…相比更喜欢…I prefer dogs to cats.与猫相比我更喜欢狗。（这个用法也要掌握）
prefer doing to doing.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer walking to sitting.我宁愿走路也不愿坐着。
prefer to do rather than do宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
I prefer______rather than________.
27.along with伴随…,同…一道；
I will go along with you.我同你一道去。
28.dance to sth.随着…跳舞（用的介词是to，这一点要注意）
She likes dancing to the music.她喜欢随着音乐而跳舞。
29.music n.音乐musician n.音乐家musical adj.
30.clear adj.清楚的，清澈的clearly adv.清楚地
31.unfortunately(unluckily)adv.不幸运地
fortunately(luckily)adv.幸运地（如果你把这个词记住了，那考试的时候你就是幸运的~）
fortunate=lucky unfortunate=unlucky
32.look for寻找（常见短语）find找到find out找出查明
My pen is lost.Could you help me look for it?我的笔丢了。你能帮我找一下吗？
33.though=although作连词，翻译成虽然，尽管，放在句子中间/句首，不能和but连even if/though即使
Though it was very late,he went on working.虽然很晚了，但他还在工作
Mr.Smith,though he was young,did it very well.史密斯先生虽然年轻，却做得很好。
34.fun n.有趣funny adj.有趣的
have fun doing做某事开心
have trouble/difficulty/problems in doing
have a hard/difficult time in doing做某事有困难
35.known adj.有名的着名的（记住意思）famous
be known/famous for因…而出名
be known/famous as因…身份而出名
be known/famous to对于…是出名的
well-known----better-known----best-known
36.energy n.活力energetic adj.有活力的
37.most of………的大多数
38.keep/stay/be healthy=keep/stay/be in good health保持健康
39.get together聚在一起gather聚集
40.discuss v.讨论discussion n.讨论
discuss with sb.=have a discussion with sb.
41.be bad for sth.对…有坏处的be good for对…有好处的
be bad for doing sth.做…有坏处
be good/kind/nice to…对…好
be good at…=do well in擅长于be weak in在..较差
be good with..善于应付的…
42.for example/instance，例如such as列举，例如
43.take（good）care of=look after（well）照顾，关心She often takes care of/looks after her son.
44.stay away from远离……
Stay away from me,I have a cold.请远离我，我得了感冒far away远
go away离开be away
keep away远离
run away逃跑
45.to be honest=to tell the truth:老实说
honesty n.
To be honest,I really like flowers.老实说我真的很喜欢花。46.dislike不喜欢反义词like喜欢
hate
47.fisherman:渔夫它的复数形式是fishermen
48.photography n.摄影photo graph n.照片相片photographer n.摄影师
49.be in agreement:意见一致，常与介词on/about连
be in disagreement意见不一致
They are in agreement on that question.他们对那个问题意见一致。
in public/danger/trouble/need/silence/fact/total/time/surprise
50.mainly adv.主要地首要地main adj.主
51.musicians who play different kinds of music弹奏不同类型音乐的音乐家
52.electronic music电子音乐
53.not/nothing much没什么（事）
54.suppose sb to do sth.猜想某人做某事
be supposed to do sth应该做某事
suppose sb(to be)+adj.原以为…
55.have spare/free time有空闲时间
in one’s spare/free time在某人的空闲时间
spare the time to do sth抽时间做…
56.a film director一名电影导演
57.think too much想太多
too much太多much too太…too many太多
58.in that case既然那样
59.World War II第二次世界大战
60.smooth music悦耳的音乐
61.feel like doing sth.=want to do=would like to do想要做某事
62.stick to坚持，固守stick-stuck-stuck
63.be down悲哀，沮丧let down使..失望
64.cheer sb.up=make sb.happier使…高兴/振奋
65.have a happy ending有个美满的结局
66.try/do one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做…
67.less serious不那么严重more serious
68.a good way to do sth=a good way of doing sth
做某事的好办法
69.make me feel even sadder让我感觉更伤心
70.provide plenty of information about a certain subject提供了大量的关于某个主题的信息
provide sb.with sth.=provide sth.for sb.为某人提供某物
offer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb.
71.shut off my brain关闭我的大脑shut up闭嘴
72.in time及时on time按时/准时
73.once in a while=from time to time=at times=sometimes
偶尔的，有时
74.write one’s own lyrics自己写歌词
75.sing the words clearly歌词唱的清楚
76.take sb to sw.带某人去某地
77.Chinese folk music中国民间音乐
78.be played on the erhu由二胡演奏的
79move sb.感动某人,sb.be moved by…某人被感动
80.strangely beautiful异常的/出奇的美
81.sense a strong sadness and pain感觉到一种强烈的伤感和痛苦
82.one of the most moving pieces of music
最令人感动的乐曲之一
83.look up查看，查阅
84.be written by sb.由/被…写的
85.in the city of…在…市
86.play many musical instruments弹奏很多的乐器
87.by age17到17岁的时候
88.be known for musical ability因音乐才能而出名
89.develop a serious illness得了一种很重的病
90.become blind成了盲人，变瞎
91.for several years几年
92.make money赚钱
93.get married(to sb)（和某人）结婚
be married
94.continue to do sth.继续做某事
95.perform in this way用这种形式表演
96.during/in one’s lifetime在某人有生之年
97.by the end of…到…末为止
98.It’s a pity that……遗憾的是…What a pity!
99.in total总共
100.be recorded for the future world to hear
被记录下来供后人聆听
101.the great erhu masters很棒的二胡大师
102.master a foreign language掌握一门外语
103.praise…for…因为…赞美
104.China’s national treasures中国的国家珍宝
105.paint a picture of…描绘了一幅…画
106.recall one’s deepest wounds唤起某人最深的伤痛
107.painful experiences痛苦的经历
108.a time for spreading joy传播快乐的时间
5.定语从句观察两个句子,看看有什么区别:
an interesting book形容词interesting做定语修饰book
a book that is interesting that is interesting句子做定语修饰book
interesting/that is interesting作用是相同的,都是用作定语来修饰名词book,这种在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
定义：复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。定语从句要跟在所修饰的名词或代词后面，被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。定语从句一般用关系代词who，that，which和whose来引导，放在从句的句首使从句与主句相连，并在句中担当一定的成分。
I like music that I can dance to.(作宾语)
I prefer singers who can write their own songs.(作主语)
注1：That在从句中作主语或宾语(作宾语时that可省略)
英语知识点 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way ? 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without th inking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此……以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a d iffic u lt situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter? What’ s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了 2. W hat should she do?她该怎么办呢？ Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。② You shouldn’ t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or abook? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long withoutmoving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 5. She said that the man had a heart problem andshould go to the hospital Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks. 一、重点短语 1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日 2. an old people’s home 养老院 3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 4. used to 曾经……；过去_ 5. care for 关心;照顾 6. the look of joy 快乐的表情 7. at the age of 在......岁时8clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀10. give out 分发;散发11. come up w ith 想出；提出12. make a plan 制订计
Unit9 I like music that I can dance to. 【重点短语】 1. expect to do sth. 期望做某事 expect sb. to do sth 期望某人做某事 2. catch up with 追上，赶上 3. different kinds of music 各种不同的音乐 4. quiet and gentle songs 轻柔的歌曲 5. take…to… 带……到…… 6. remind…of… 使某人想起或意识到…… 7. her own songs 她自己的歌曲 8. be important to 对……重要 9. Yellow River 黄河 10. Hong Tao’s latest movie 洪涛最近的电影 11. over the years 多年来 12. be sure to do sth. 务必/一定做某事 13. one of the best known Chinese photographers 世界上最有名的中国摄影家之一 14. on display 展览，展出 15. come and go 来来往往 16. can’t stand 不能忍受 【重点句型】 1. I love singers who write their own music. 我喜欢自己创作曲子的歌手。 2. We prefer music that has great lyrics. 我们更喜欢歌词很棒的音乐。 3. What do you dislike about this CD. 你不喜欢这张CD的什么？ 4. What does it remind you of？它使你想起了什么？ 5. The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music. 这首曲子使我想起了巴西舞曲。 6. It does have a few good features, though. 然而，它的确也有一些好的方面。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 1.Can you play the guitar? ①play sb.sth.”=“play sth.for sb.”表示“为某人播放……” 例如： Play me a song=Play a song for me.请为我放一首歌听听吧。 ②“play sth.on+乐器”表示“用乐器演奏…”， 例如：The girl often play the English song on the piano.这个小女孩经常用钢琴演奏英文歌曲。 ③play chess“下国际象棋”，例如： Can you play chess?你会下棋吗？ 【误区警示】“下棋”用play chess,棋类之前不加冠词。 2．.I want to join the art club.我想加入艺术俱乐部。 【用法透析】 1)句中join为动词，表示“加入，成为……的一员，连接，结合”等之意。 例如： She wants to join the English club.她想加入英语俱乐部。 Come and join us.来加入我们吧。 Join the two maps togethes.把这两个地图连起来。 2)句中art为“艺术，美术”， 如：an art teacher美术老师，an art lesson一堂美术课，an artist一位艺术家 2.Can you speak English? 你会讲英语吗？ 【易混辨析】speak/say/tell/talk speak意为“说话”，指说话的能力和方式，一般作不及物动词，意为“演讲”，作及物动词时，其后跟某种语言。 例如： Who wants to speak at the meeting? 谁想在会议上发言？ Do you speak Chinese? 你会说汉语吗？ talk意为“谈话，交谈”，指相互间的谈话，一般作不及物动词时，要谈到某人某事时，后面接介词about 或of。 例如：Don’t talk in class!不要在课堂说话。 Let’s talk to Mr Green.咱们跟格林先生谈谈吧。 say意为“说出，说过”，强调说话的内容。 例如： Can you say it in English? 你能用英语说话吗？ They say China is great.他们说中国是伟大的。 tell意为“告诉”、“讲述”，to: Can you tell me about it?你能告诉我有关此事吗？ 4．Tom can play the quitar but he can’t play it very well.汤姆会弹吉它，但是他弹得不是很好。 【用法透析】 1)这是一个由转折连词but连接并列句，前面的简单句是情态动词can的肯定句形式，后面的简单句 是情态动词can的否定式。 2)句中veny well意为“很好”，是副词短词，常用来修饰句中的动词，放于句尾。 如： She speaks English very well.她英语说得很好。 5．Are you good with children？你和孩子们相处得好吗？【用法透析】（1)be good with表示“与……相处得好”， 例如： My father is good with my mother.我爸爸和我妈妈相处得好吗？ （2）be good with的同义表达方式为：get on well with, 例如：How do you get on well with your friend? 你和你朋友相处得怎么样？ 【发散思维】be good at something表示“擅长做某事”，介词at后面可以直接接名词，如果接动词的话，
2019新版八年级英语下册第1-----第10单元知识点总结 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、基础知识 1. What’ s the matter? 怎么啦？出什么事情了？ 【解析】matter/ ' m?t?(r)) /n.问题；事情 What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？【注】：matter 和trouble 为名词，其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词，wrong 是adj. 不能加the 【用法】用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题其后跟询问对象时，与介词with连用。即：What’s the matter with sb.? = What’s your trouble? = What’s up? = What happens to sb.?—What’s the matter with you ?— I have a bad cold. 2. I had a cold.我感冒了。have a cold=catch a cold=have the flu感冒 have a fever 发烧have a cough咳嗽have a stomachache胃疼，肚子疼have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼 3. 身体部位+ache（疼痛）构成新的复合词 stomach+ache=stomachache head+ache=headache tooth+ache=toothache back+ache=backache后背痛 4. much too+ 形容词，意为太...... ，too much+名词，意为很多，大量。 5. enough【形容、副词】足够的/地，enough放在名前后，形副后。good enough足够好，enough money=much money 6. lie down躺下，lie 躺，躺着，过去式lay；lie说谎，过去式lied 7. maybe “或许”，常用于句首，表示可能性，后加句子。Maybe you are right. may be，是情态动词+be的结构，意为“可能，也许”，后加名词、代词或形容词。He may be angry. sound like+名词代词和从句：It sounds like you don’t know the truth. It sounds like a good idea. sound+形容词，“听起来，好像”，The music sounds nice. 9. need 需要，实义动词need+名词，需要某物； need to do sth.需要做某事，主语通常是人，表示人主动的动作：You need to listen carefully during class. need doing sth.主语通常是物，表示被动的动作：Your dirty clothes need washing. 10. get off (the bus) 下（公交车）get on 上车 11. agree 同意，赞同； agree with sth. 同意某事如：I agree with that idea. agree to sb. 同意某人的意见如：I agree to LiLei. 12. trouble问题，麻烦；be in trouble遇到麻烦，make trouble 制造麻烦，have trouble (in) doing sth. =have difficulties (in) doing sth做......有麻烦。 13. right away=right now=at once，意为马上。 14. advice [不可数名词]劝告，建议，向…征求意见，give sb. advice on sth.就某事给某人建议；advise [动词] advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 advise sb. doing sth. 【复习】exercise 练习、锻炼 当exercise意为“练习”时，为可数名词即可加s 当exercise意为“锻炼”时，为不可数名词即不加s 16. hurt 及物动词，使……疼痛，……受伤，He hurt his leg while exercising. 不及物动词，……（部位）疼。His leg hurt badly. clean 【动词】打扫，clean the classroom打扫教室，【形容词】干净的，cleaner意为清洁工。
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to 短语归纳 24. take sb to sp. 带某人去某地 25. Chinese folk music 中国民间音乐 26. be played on the erhu 由二胡演奏的 27. move sb. 感动某人 （sb. be moved by sth.） 28.strangely beautiful 异常的/出奇的美 29. sense a strong sadness and pain 感觉到一种强烈的伤感和痛苦 30. the most moving pieces of music 最令人感动的乐曲 31. the city of Shantou = Shantou city 汕头市 32. by age 17 到十七岁的时候 33. musical ability 音乐才能 34. develop a serious illness 得了一种很重的病 35. become blind 成了盲人；变瞎 36. make money 赚钱 37. get married (to sb.) （和某人）结婚 38. continue to do sth. 继续去做某事（另一件事） continue doing sth. 继续做着某事（同一件事） 39. perform in this way 用这种形式表演 40. during/ in one's lifetime 在某人有生之年 41. by the end of ... 到……末为止（时间） at the end of ... 在……尽头/末梢（时间、地点） 42. It's a pity that ... 遗憾的是…… 43. in total 总共 44. be recorded for the future world to hear 被记录下来供后人聆听 45. praise ... for ... 因为……赞美 46. China's national treasures 中国的国家珍宝 47. paint a picture of ... 描绘了一幅……画 48. recall one's deepest wounds 唤起某人最深的伤痛 49. painful experiences 痛苦的经历 50. a time for spreading joy 传播快乐的时间 1. dance to music 随着音乐起舞 2. sing along with 随着……一起唱 3. musicians who play different kinds of music 弹奏不同类型音乐的音乐家 4. electronic music 电子音乐 5. not much=nothing much 没什么（事） 6. suppose sb. to do sth. 猜想某人做某事 be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事 suppose sb (to be) +adj. 原以为…… 7. have spare time 有空闲时间 in one's spare time 在某人的空闲时间 spare the time to do sth. 抽时间做…… 8. think too much 想得太多；过度思考 9 in that case 既然那样 10. World War II 第二次世界大战 11. smooth music 悦耳的音乐 12. prefer A to B 比起B 来更喜欢A prefer doing A to doing B 愿意去做A 而不是去做B prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A 而不做B 13. feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 =want to do sth. =would like to do sth. 14. stick to 坚持，固守 15. be down 悲哀，沮丧 16. cheer sb up 使… 高兴/ 振奋 17. have a happy ending 有个美满的结局 18. less serious 不那么严重 19. a good way to do sth. 做某事的好办法 20. shut off 关闭 21. in time 及时 on time 按时/准时 22. once in a while 偶尔的；有时 =sometimes /at times 23. write one's own lyrics 自己写歌词
Unit9 Can you come to my party? 17.study for a test备考 18.visit grandparents 拜访爷爷奶奶 19.the day before yesterday 前天 20.the day after tomorrow后天 21.have a piano lesson 上钢琴课 22.look after 照看 23.accept an invitation 接受邀请 24.turn down an invitation拒绝邀请 25.take a trip 参加郊游 26.at the end of this month在本月底 27.look forward to 期望/渴望 28. the opening of…开幕/开业 29.reply in writing 写回信 30.go shopping 购物， 31.do homework 做作业 32.go to the concert参加音乐会 33.not…until 不…直到才 用法集萃 1. prepare意为“准备”，强调准备的动作与过程。宾语是这一动作的承受者。其后也可接双宾语，还可接不定式。prepare for sth. 为…准备好。for的宾语不是动作的承受者，而是表示准备的目的，即所要应付的情况。 / prepare to do sth 准备做某事。 prepare 强调准备的动作与过程。宾语是这一动作的承受者。其后也可接双宾语，还可接不定式。 get/be ready意为“准备好”，强调准备的结果。常见结构有：①be ready(for sth．)②get sth. ready ③be ready(for sth)④be get ready to do(准备干某事，乐于干某事) 2. catch you =see you = bye bye ,catch a cold感冒, catch sb’s eye引起某人注意, catch the train 赶上火车 catch up with =keep up with 赶上，跟上 ,catch hold of=take hold of 抓住 3. accept 接受 , 反义词为： refuse。 accept指主观上愿意接受，receive 收到，指客观上收到或拿到，但主观上不一定会接受。I received his gift yesterday, but I wouldn’t like to accept it. 4. look forward to 和 expect look forward to期待，指带着愉快的心情期待着某事的发生。The students are looking forward to their
7下英语知识点 姓名：班级： 几组近义词： 一、speak/say/tell/talk（说） eg:1.I can_____English. 2.Hello! Can I _______ to Tom? 1.Our teacher often _______” Don’t swim in the river alone.” 2.I want to _______ with you. 3.Let’s _______ about the wether. 4.Can you _______me a story? 5.He ______ us to arrive at school on time. 二、take/spend/pay/cost（花） 1.花某人一些时间做某事： 2.某人花一些时间做某事： 3.某人花一些钱在某物上： 4.某人为某物花一些钱： 5.某物花某人一些钱： 三、Also/too/either(也) 肯定句子中用：肯定句尾用：否定句尾用： 1.I’m ten years old. He is____ ten years old. 2.I’m ten years old. He is ten years old,________. 3.I’m not ten years old. He isn’t ten years old,_________. 四、some/any. 1.There is_______water in the glass.
2.There isn’t_______water in the glass. 3.Is there _______water in the glass? 4.Would you like ______noodles? 5.How about _______flowers? 五、Still与yet 1.I am ________hungry. 2.I am not sure_________. 六、Interesting与interested 1.The story is ___________ 2.I am _________in soccer. 3.She is _________in the __________book. 类同词:bored/ boring,excited/exciting,relaxed/relaxing, Surprised/surprising 七、Shout at与shout to 八、Question 与problem 九、Other 与else 1.What ______can you see in the picture? 2.What _______animals can you see in the picture? 3.I have two sisters. One lives in Yibin ,_________lives in Beijing. 4.There are some people in the park.Some are taking a walk,______ are talking happily. 5.We should help each_______. 6.I don’t like this pen ,Can you show me __________ one.
2020年春人教新目标英语九年级 知识点归纳总结 Unit9 I like music that I can dance to. 1. prefer v 更喜爱；更喜欢;宁愿= like...better 现在分词preferring、过去式preferred prefer sb/sth 更喜欢某人或某物 prefer to do sth 宁愿做某事，更喜欢做某事 prefer doing A to doing B 宁愿做A而不愿做B prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做某事 prefer A to B 喜欢A而不喜欢B to是介词He prefers apples to bananas. prefer to do A+ rather than + do B 宁愿做A 而不愿做B=would rather do A than do B prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做某事 2.dance to 随着…..跳舞to介词按照，随着sing to 和着...唱歌 The children danced to the music of the band. the music that can dance to 能跟着跳舞的音乐 3.along with=together with 伴随着sing along with 跟着一起唱 4.play different kind of music 演奏不同种类的音乐 5.spare adj 空闲的，不用的spare time=free time 空闲时间 in one’s spare time 在某人的空闲时间里have spare time有空闲时间 v 抽出时间，空出房间等spare sb time 为某人挤出时间 6.in that case 即使那样的话，既然那样in this case 如果这样(的话) in case of 要是...,在...的时候in case 万一, 以防, 免得， in any case 无论如何,不管怎样=whatever happens such being the case 既然如此,情况既然是这样 in no case 绝不in nine case out of ten 十有八九，大体上 7.feel like doing sth感觉想做某事 8.stick v n. 棍, 棒, 手杖 1)坚持后加诺言，观点，原则，计划，规定等的名词 stick to doing sth 坚持做某事 2)粘贴，附着于;将..刺入stick a fork into a potato 把叉子叉进土豆stick sth on sth 3)不移开，不偏离，不离题 4)紧跟，紧随；留在…附近Stick to me, or you'll get lost.跟着我走，不然你会迷路的。 5) 保留；保存 6) [口语]忠于，信守，不放弃stick to my promises.信守诺言 7)[口语]坚持，坚守；遵守 stick to one's post坚守岗位 9.depend on 视...而定，取决于+n/pron/doing sth/从句 1)sb+denpend on 依靠，依赖You can’t depend on your parents forever. 2)sth+denpend on 视...而定，取决于 Good health depends on healthy food and regular exercise.
初二（下）英语知识点总结 I.重点短语 1. on time 2. out of 3. all by oneself 4. lots of 5. no longer 6. get back 7. sooner or later 8. run away 9. eat up 10. take care of 11. turn off 12. turn on 13. after a while 14. make faces 15. teach oneself 16. fall off 17. play the piano 18. knock at 19. to one's surprise 20. look up 21. enjoy oneself 22. help yourself 23. tell a story / stories 24. leave....behind …… 25. come along 26. hold a sports meeting 27. be neck and neck 28. as ... as 29. not so / as ... as 30. do one's best 31. take part in 32. a moment late 33. Bad luck! 34. fall behind 35. high jump 36. long jump 37. relay race 38. well done! 39. take off
40. as usual 41. a pair of 42. at once 43. hurry off 44. come to oneself 45. after a while 46. knock on 47. take care of 48. at the moment 49. set off 50. here and there 51. on watch 52. look out 53. take one’s place II. 重要句型 1. We’d better not do sth. 2. leave one. oneself 3. find one’s way to a place 4. stand on one’s head 5. make sb. Happy 6. catch up with sb. 7. pass on sth. to somebody 8. spend time doing sth. 9. go on doing sth. 10. get on well with sb. 11. be angry with sb. 12. be fed up with sth. 13. not…until… 14. make room for sb. III. 交际用语 1. We’re all by ourselves. 2. I fell a little afraid. 3. Don’t be afraid. 4. Help! 5. Can’t you hear anything? 6. I can’t hear anything / anybody there. 7. Maybe it’s a tiger. 8. Let’s get it back before they eat the food. 9. Did she learn all by herself? 10. Could she swim when she was …years old? 11. She didn’t hurt herself. 12. He couldn’t buy himself many nice things. 13. Did he enjoy himself? 14. Help yourselves.
九年级英语Unit9 1. 被动语态 (1). 被动语态基本结构：be+及物动词的过去分词 (如果是不用物动词，其过去分词应带有相应的介词) (2). 被动语态表示句子的主语是谓语动词所表示的动作承受者。 (3). 被动语态中动作的发出者或执行者做介词by的宾语，放在句 末，by 表示“由，被”的意思 如何理解被动语态？ (4). 被动语态中的be 是助动词，有人称、数和时态的变化。 一般现在时被动语态为：am/is/are+过去分词 一般过去时被动语态为：was/were+ 过去分词 与情态动词连用的被动语态：情态动词+ be + 过去分词 主动语态： 被动语态：+其他成分 如： 2. be used for doing用来做…(是被动语态) 如： Pens aren’t used for eating. 笔不是用来吃的。 Pens are used for writing. 笔是用来写的。3. 本单元要掌握的句型见课本P69 中的Grammar Focus 4. invent v. 发明inventor n. 发明家invention n. 发明可数名词 5 salty adj. 咸的salt n. 盐 6. by mistake 错误地如： I took the umbrella by mistake. 我不小心拿错了雨伞。 7. 给某人某样东西 give sth. to sb. 如：I gave a pen to him. 我给他一支笔。 give sb. sth. I gave him a pen. 我给他一支笔。 8. all day 整天 9. by accident 意外偶然I met her by accident at bus stop. 我在公共汽车站意外地见到了她。 10. make sb./sth. +形容词使…怎么样It made me happy. 它使我高兴make sb./sth. +名词让…做…It made me laugh. 它让我发笑11. according to +名词根据…如：according to an legend according to this article根据这篇文章根据一个神话 12. not…until…直到…才做…如：I didn’t go to bed until I finished my work. 我直到完成我的工作才去睡觉。 13. fall into 落入掉进如：The leaf fell into the river. 叶子落入了河里。fall down 摔倒如： She fell down from her bike. 她从她自行车摔倒了。 14. over an open fire 野饮15. leaf n. 叶子复数形式leaves 16. nearby adj. 附近的如：the nearby river 17. in the way 这样18. pleased adj. 表示外部因素引起人发自内心的欣慰和愉快 pleasant adj. 愉快高兴指天气、时间、旅行令人高兴愉快 please v.使高兴使同意 19. very 非常adv. 与冠词a连用时，冠词a必须放在它的前面 如： a very beautiful girl 一个漂亮女孩
新目标英语七年级下册知识点总结 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？ 1，情态动词+V原can do= be able to do 2，Play+ the+ 乐器 +球类，棋类 3，join 参加社团、组织、团体 4，4个说的区别：say+内容 Speak+语言 Talk 谈论talk about sth talk with sb talk to sb Tell 告诉，讲述tell sb （not）to do sth Tell stories/ jokes 5，want= would like +（sb）to do sth 6，4个也的区别：too 肯定句末（前面加逗号） Either否定句末（前面加逗号） Also 行前be 后 As well 口语中（前面不加逗号） 7，be good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅长于 be good for 对…有益（be bad for对…有害） be good to 对…友好（good 可用friendly，nice，kind替换） be good with和…相处好=get on/ along well with 8，特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词+一般疑问句 9，How/ what about+V-ing …怎么样？（表建议） 10，感官动词（look, sound, taste, smell, feel）+adj/ like 11，选择疑问句：回答不能直接用Yes或者No，要从中选择一个回答 12，students wanted for school show（wanted表示招募，含有被动意义） 13，show sth to sb=show sb sth give sth to sb=give sb sth 14，help sb （to）do sth Help sb with sth With sb’s help= with the help of sb Help oneself to 随便享用 15，be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth 16，need to do sth 17，be free= have time 18，have friends= make friends 19，call sb at +电话号码 20，on the weekend= on weekends 21，English-speaking students 说英语的学生（带有连词符，有形容词性质） 22，do kung fu表演功夫 Unit 2 What time do you go to school？ 1，问时间用what time或者when At+钟点at 7 o’clock at noon/ at night（during/ in the day） On+ 具体某天、星期、特指的一天on April 1st on Sunday on a cold winter morning In +年、月、上午、下午、晚上 2，时间读法：顺读法 逆读法：分钟≤30用past five past eight（8:05）half past eight（8:30）
最新外研版英语八年级下册知识点总结 Module 1 Feelings and impressions Unit 1 1. What a delicious smell? Smell:一股气味（可数名词） _____ good advice! It’s so helpful to us. (what / How) _____ interesting the story is! (What / How) 2. nice:adj. 美味的，友好的，令人愉快的 nice weather: 好天气 be nice to sb.:对某人友好 a nice trip: 一次令人愉快的旅行 The cookie tastes nice. 这块饼干尝起来美味。 3. would like 比want 语气更委婉。 ----Would you like to stay here with us? ---- Yes, I’d like / love to. 4. lovely: 令人愉快的，可爱的修饰人或物 a lovely afternoon / girl lively: 活泼的，生动的 a lively lesson:一堂生动的课 5. I’m afraid that + 从句: 恐怕（表示歉意或让对方失望的情况） I’m afraid that I can’t come to your party tomorrow. 6. 1) a bit = a little:有点儿，有点后接/形容词/副词\形容词/副词的比较级 I feel a bit thirsty now. After the rain, people feel a bit / a little cooler. 2) a little + 不可数名词： There is a little time left. a bit of + 不可数名词： There is a bit of water in the bottle. 7. have a try: 试一试 have a / an + 名词 have a swim:游泳 have a break:休息 have a shower:洗沐浴 8. I have a sweet tooth. 我喜欢吃甜食。 9. be done: 做好了，完成了done: adj. 做好了的，完成了 10. be sure + 从句：Are you sure what you said? Be sure of / about sth.: 对……确信 I’m sure of / about the telephone number. be sure (not) to do. Sth.: 确保/ 务必（不）做某事 Be sure not to miss the early bus. 11. lucky day:幸运日 You’re a lucky boy. 你是一个幸运儿。 Good luck to you. 祝你好运。Unit 2 1. thanks for = thank you for: 因……而感谢你 Thank you for your help. Thank you for sending me photos. 2. message: 口信、信息（可数名词） take a message:捎个口信 leave a message:留信 Information: 信息（不可数名词） a piece of information , some information 3. hear from sb. = get / receive a letter from sb. : 收到某人的来信 I heard from my uncle last week. = I got / received a letter from my uncle last week. 4. can’t wait to do sth. : 等不及/ 迫不及待做某事 I can’t wait to open the present. 5. quite: 1) quite a / an + 形容词+ 名词 quite a nice boy:一个相当好的男孩。 2) quite 修饰动词时放在动词前 He quite likes maths. 他很喜欢数学。 very: 1) a very + 形容词+ 名词a very nice boy 2) very 与much合在一起修饰动词时，位于句末。 He likes English very much. 6. sound like: 听起来（像） The music sounds very beautiful. 7. 1) sb. spend some time/money (in) doing sth.:某人花费时间/钱做某事 Don’t spend too much time (in) playing computer games. 2) sb. spend some time / money on sth. :某人花时间/ 钱在某事/某物上 I spent ten yuan on this book. Many people spned their free time on their hobbies. 8. be proud of sb. / sth. : 以某人/ 某事为自豪 Parents are proud of their children. We’re proud of our country. 9. be good at sth. / doing sth. = do well in sth. / doing sth. 擅长某事/ 做某事 I’m good at English / swimming. = I do well in English / swimming. 10. How do you feel about…？ = What do you think of …? = How do you like…？ How do you feel about the film? = What do you think of the film? 11. in: 在多久之后，常用于将来时，对其提问用how soon