长沙市对口升学全真模拟试卷十八
Part II：知识运用（共三节，50小题，每小题1分；满分50分）
第一节：词汇和语法（共15小题，每小题１分；满分15分）
21. I know _______ teachers in this school.
A. the most
B. most
C. much more
D. more much
22. On the moon things aren’t _____ they are on the earth.
A. as heavily as
B. so heavy as
C. so heavily as
D. as heavy so
23. Of the three boys. he is _________ .
A. the tallest
B. tallest
C. the taller
D. taller
24. _____ you walk. _____ you will get there.
A. The faster…the early
B. The faster … the earlier
B. the fastest…the earliest D. The fastest…the earlier
25. Tom is ______ of you two.
A. thinner
B. the thinnest
C. the thinner
D. thinnest
26. It is ____ for you to work out the problems if you listen carefully in class.
A. easier
B. the easiest
C. easy
D. easiest
27..The town will become _____
A. rich and rich
B. richer and richer
C. much rich
D. more and more rich
28.______ do you write to your parents? Twice a month.
A. How soon
B. How often
C. How long
D. How much
29.Be ____ when you walk alone at night.
A. care
B. carefully
C. careful
D. care of
30.This question is ____ more difficult than that one.
A. ever
B. some
C. a little
D. so
31.Wuhan is larger than _______ in Guangxi.
A. any other city
B. all city
C. any cities
D. all the cities
32. Wuhan is larger than _______ in Hubai.
A. any other city
B. all city
C. any cities
D. all the cities
33. I’m not patient ____ my students.
A. in
B. with
C. for
D. to
34.I prefer reading in the classroom ____ getting on line.
A. in
B. than
C. for
D. to
35.A friend of ____ lives in _________ red building.
A. my. an 18-story
B. mine; an 18-story
C. me; a 18-story
D. mine; 18-story
第二节:交际英语
A、根据文字提供的信息.从A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景或含义的答案.回答所提出的问题.
36. ——My mother has caught a bad cold.
——____________.
A. Bad news
B. I’m sorry to hear that
C. Have some medicine
D. Never mind
37. ——How is your manager?
——___________.
A. He is a doctor
B. He is twenty
C. He is quite well
D. He is John
38. ——Would you like another cup of beer?
——___________.
A. I won’t
B. I’m sorry
C. Excuse me
D. No. thanks
39. ——May I look at your new camera?
——___________.
A. Certainly
B. No. you can’t
C. Yes. you can
D. You’re welcome
40. ——Shall we have dinner together and go to the movies?
——___________.
A. Let me see
B. That sounds a good idea
C. Oh. no
D. Just fine.
41.——___________?
——Fine. thank you.
A. How do you do?
B. Is everything OK
C. What’s the weather like today
D. Would you like a cup of tea
42. ——I’m afraid I must be off now.
—— ___________.
A. Never mind
B. See you
C. No problem
D. Step slowly
43.——Would you speak a little louder. please?
——______________.
A. That’s all right
B. That’s right
C. All right
D. It doesn’t matter
44.——Would you like some more cakes?
——___________.I’ve had enough.
A.I won’t
B. I’m sorry
C. Excuse me
D. No. thanks
45. ——You speak English very well.
—— _____________.
A. No. not so well
B. Many thanks
C. Just so so
D. Don’t .mention it
B. 匹配题
找出与方框内中文意思相对应的英文内容.并在括号内填上相应的序号。下面是一套常用的英语标牌语。
A.--No smoking
B.--No spitting
C.-- Wet Paint
D.-- Sold out
E.--On sale
F. --Emergency Exit
G. --No Exit
H. --House for Rent
I. --House for Sale
J. --No Cheating on Tests
K. --Full House
L. --Keep Space
M. --Road Closed
N.--Handle with Care
O. --Hazardous Goods
P. --Do not Crush
Q. --Keep Flat
Example：(O)危险品（F）紧急出口
C. 根据对话内容.从所给的7个选项中选出5个最佳选项. 补入空缺处.使对话完整.并符合情景和含义.
A: I’m not familiar with this new place. ___51__
B: It’s in the next village.
A: ___52__
B: Yes. you need to take a bus. It goes every hour.
A: I’ll go there no w.____53_____
B: Yes. ___54__
A: How many do you want?
B: Two dozens. __55_____
A: OK. see you later.
第三节:完形填空
It is always interesting to visit another country. especially for those who have never traveled abroad. Foreign __56__ can be educational for anyone __57__ he is interested enough to make preparations beforehand. Learning the ___58__ of a new country would be _59___ for the traveler. but the benefits of such an effort would become clear at once __60___ his arrival. it may not seem ___61__ to him when he comfortably stays at home. but knowing how to order a meal or rent a room; __62_ for the new comer in a strange place. Without __63__ the language. it is very different for the stranger to __64__ the people of the new country and their customs. Of course. in our small world. _65___ is often possible to find someone who understands our own language. _66___ this is only second-best for the traveler. To be sure. he can _67__ places and things without the __68_ of a language. but places and things are not the heart of any country. To get the greatest benefit __69__ a trip to another country. it is indeed important for the visitor to have an understanding of the __70__ .
56. A. travel B. country C. language D. people
57. A. unless B. if C. although D. so
58. A. knowledge B. language C. speech D. words
59. A. usual B. easy C. difficult D. interesting
60. A. after B. before C. for D. at
61. A. difficult C. strange D. wonderful D. important
62. A. necessary B. unimportant C. useless D. funny
63. A. hearing B. knowing C. saving D. reading
64. A. recognize B. find C. understand D. believe
65. A. Where B. which C. that D. it
66. A. therefore B. however C. but D. although
67. A. look at B. see C. know D. get
68. A. use B. speaking C. writing D. learning
69. A. from B. in C. at D. to
70. A. language B. position C. size D. citizen
第三部分:阅读理解
A
It may be that when the world was young. no one knew how to talk. People had to learn to speak just like babies do. When no one knew how to talk. how did anyone learn? That is a mystery that remains unsolved even today.
What would it be like if people were still speechless? People might live together for protection. but there would be no cities. and no one would travel. for no one could tell them which way to go. So many things would be different. and this wouldn’t seem like the world we know at all.
In a world where no one could talk. how would we be able to share our feelings or tell someone else about something that happened to us? There would be no one to explain them to you.
You could learn things only by looking and remembering.
It wouldn’t be fun to live in a world whereon one could talk. There would still be love and friendship. but there would also be the fear from the unknown.
71. When the world was young_____.
A. no one talked in language
B. no one liked to talk
C. people didn’t know how to talk
D. no language was needed
72. If a person wanted to do a thing. he had to ____
A. learn to speak
B. speak like a baby
C. ask for help
D. do it with hands
73. If there were no language in the world. ______
A. people would remain silent
B. there would be no sounds
C. people would live together for protection
D. there would be much trouble in our life
74. According to Paragraph3._________
A. people were able to share our feeling
B. People could only know many things from their appearances
C. no one could know much without a language
D. people would also know a lot of things without any language
75. Which of the following statements is not true?
A. there would be fear as well as love and friendship in a speechless world.
B. The whole passage is mainly about the importance of language.
C. It would be very interesting to live in a world without language.
D. The writer thinks the world is not like what is used to be
B
One hot night in July. when our new baby wouldn’t or couldn’t sleep. I tried everything I could think of : a warm bottle. songs. gentle rocking. Nothing would settle him. Guessing that I had a long night ahead of me.
I brought a TV set into his room. figuring that watching the late movie was a good a way as any to kill off the hours until dawn. To my surprise. as soon as the TV lit up. the baby quieted right down. his little eyes focused brightly on the screen. Not to waste an opportunity for sleep. I then tip-toed out of the room. leaving him to watch the actors celebrate John Bellushi’s forty-fifth birthday. My wife and I heard no more of the baby that night. and the next morning when I went into his room. I found him still watching TV himself.
I found in my baby’s behavior a metaphor(暗示) for the new generation. My wife and I had given him some books to examine. but he merely spit upon them. When we read to him. he did not feel comfortable. And so it is in the schools. we find that our students don’t read. that they look down upon reading and scold those of us who teach it. All they want to do is watching TV. After this experience with the baby. however. I have reached a conclusion: let them watch it. If television is that much more attractive to children than books. why should we fight it? Let them watch it all the want!
76. The author brought a TV set into his son’s room to ____
A. make his son stop crying
B. spend the night watching TV
C. leave it to his son
D. make his son fall asleep as soon as possible
77. The baby’s reaction to the TV was _____
A. unexpected
B. exciting
C. awful
D. calm
78. From the passage. we know that the author is _______
A. a doctor
B. an editor
C. a writer
D. a teacher
79. According to the passage. which is true of the school children?
A. They prefer reading to watching TV.
B. They like watching TV only after school.
C. They would rather watch TV than read books.
D. They like their teachers who teach them reading.
80. What do you think is the author’s attitude toward TV expressed in the last two sentences?
A. Angry
B. Serious
C. Ironical
D. Joking
C
Albert Einstein was probably the most famous scientist of the twentieth century. He changed scientific thinking in the modern world. He is generally considered as the greatest physicist who ever lived. What’s more. he devoted a lot of his time and energy to working for human rights and progress.
In 1933. while Einstein was visiting England and the United States. the Nazi government of Germany took all his things away. including his position and citizenship. Einstein then settled down in the United States. In 1939. Einstein. who loved peace-afraid of a world in which only Hilter would had an atomic bomb-tried hard to persuade President FranklinD.Rossevelt in a famous letter to have the United States start uranium research.
That Germany. after all. had no bomb. and that the first bomb would fall on Japan. could not have been expected. After the war. Einstein never stopped working for peace and reducing the number of soldiers in the world.
Although he wasn’t connected with an y accepted religion. Einstein felt that trust in a personal God was too special an idea to be suitable to the God at work in this universe. but he never believed that the universe was one of chance or disorder. The universe to him was one of pure lae and order. He once said. “God may know everything. but he is not hateful.”
81. From the passage we know that_______
A. no scientist is as great as Albert Einstein during this century
B. Albert Einstein was likely to be the greatest scientist of his time
C. Albert Einstein made the first atomic bomb for the United States of America
D. Albert Einstein gave up his German citizenship for political reasons
82. If Einstein had known that Hilter had to atomic bomb and that the first atomic bomb would fall on Japan. he would _________
A. have continued his scientific research
B. have won another Nobel Prize for physics
C. not have abvised starting uranium research in the U.S.A
D. not have moved to the U.S.A
83.Eintein ____ in 1933.
A. visited England and the U.S.A.
B. lost everything
C. became a man without a country
D. both A and B
84. Einstein believed that everything in the universe_______
A. was kept in order by its own law
B. had nothing to do with each other
C. happened in an irregular way
D. was made by personal God
85. From the passage. we can infer that ______
A. Einstein is a person worth repecting
B. Einstein loved peace
C. Einstein only worked for the peace of the world
D. Einstein’s citizenship was taken away in 1939.
D
Festivals and holidays have been celebrated since ancient times. The earliest festivals seem to have been connected with offerings to the dead. Later. people celebrated the change of seasons with festivals. planting time and harvest time.
The festivals of the ancient Greeks and Romans were elaborate(复杂的) affairs. These sometimes included athletic games such as the Olympic Games of Greece. which came back in modern times and are currently held every four years. When the Romans celebrated their festivals. they had dances. amusements. and offering of presents together with splendid religious activities.
Many modern festivals and holidays originated(起源) in religious celebrations. These celebrations usually included formal meals. from which we had the term “festivals”. also called “feasts”. And the word “holiday” originally meant “ holy day” . Holidays used to celebrate historic events and other occasions came later.
请根据上文回答下列问题
86. What do the earliest festivals seem to have been connected with?
87. Which country was the first to hold the Olympic Games?
88. Where did modern festivals and holidays originate?
89. What did the word “holiday” mean originally?
90. What are holidays used to celebrate now?
第三部分:书面表达
第一节:汉译英.使句子完整
91. There is no point in __________( 争论)him any more.
92. They __________ (不停的说)sorry to their friends and then explain.
93. I’d like you to _______ (取消约会)with Mr. Black tomorrow morning.
94. I _________________(投诉)
95. I think it’s ______________(没有用)
第二节: 据中文信息填表
中文信息:
李阳先生今年27岁.身高一米七.体重63公斤。想找一份教师的工作。1995-1998年.他在岳麓中学读书。1998-2002年.在湘江大学就读。。在校期间.他是三好学生.优秀团员。2002至今.在步步高超市当经理助理。被评为先进工作者。家庭地址：湖南省长沙市中山路22号联系电话：55555888
Keys to the test 17
21-25.BBABC 26-30.CBBCC 31-35.DABDB 36-40BCDAB 41-45.BBCDB 46-50.NEAMKQCHBJGBFDA 56-60 ABBCA 61-65DABCD 66-70CBAAA71-80CADCC BADCC 81-85 BCDAA 86.offerings to the dead87.87 Ancient Greece88.In religious celebrations89.Holy day90.occasins 91.arguing with. 92.keep on saying. 93.cancel my appointment. 94.have a complaint/would like to make a complaint. 95.of no use.
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