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07年专业八级考试部分试题及答案(2)

07年专业八级考试部分试题及答案(2)

改错题:

Fromwhathasbeensaid,itmustbeclearthatnoonecan makeverypositivestatementsabouthowlanguageoriginated. Thereisnomaterialinanylanguagetodayandintheearliest(1)and→or recordsofancientlanguagesshowuslanguageinanewand(2)show→showing emergingstate.Itisoftensaid,ofcourse,thatthelanguage(3)the删除originatedincriesofanger,fear,painandpleasure,andthe(4)and→but necessaryevidenceisentirelylacking:therearenoremote

tribes,noancientrecords,providingevidenceof alanguagewithalargeproportionofsuchcries(5)large→lager thanwefindinEnglish.Itistruethattheabsence ofsuchevidencedoesnotdisprovethetheory,butin(6)in→on othergroundstoothetheoryisnotveryattractive. Peopleofallracesandlanguagesmakerathersimilar noisesinreturntopainorpleasure.Thefactthat(7)retur n→response suchnoisesaresimilaronthelipsofFrenchmen andMalaysianswhoselanguagesareutterlydifferent, servestoemphasizeonthefundamentaldifference(8)on删除betweenthesenoisesandlanguageproper.Wemay saythatthecriesofpainorchortlesofamusement

arelargelyreflexacti ons,instinctiveto∧largeextent,(9)∧a whereaslanguageproperdoesnotconsistofsigns butofthesethathavetobelearntandthatare(10)these→those

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