当前位置:文档之家› (完整word版)初中英语词汇短语辨析

(完整word版)初中英语词汇短语辨析

(完整word版)初中英语词汇短语辨析
(完整word版)初中英语词汇短语辨析

初中英语词汇短语辨析练习题

初中英语词汇短语辨析练习题,在总体复习的资料上面都是包含在内的。下面是给大家整理的初中英语词汇短语辨析练习题的相关知识,供大家参阅!

初中英语词汇短语辨析练习题11、Whatbadweatherthesedays!It is always raining.

Yeah,it is always raining hard.I’m afraid we have to____the fiel trip.

A put away

B put on

C put out

D put off

2、Ifyoutwoaregoingtosharearoom,you’dbetter learn how to_____.

A get up

B get out

C get over

D get along

3、Why are you so sad?

Thestoryofthepoorgirl______memoriesofmychildhood.

A called up

B called at

C cared about

D cared for

4、Here is a difficulty for you to ________.

Let me try.I believe in myself.

A get up

B get out

C get over

D get off

5、What do you _______this small village?

It’s very beautiful and peaceful.

A think over

B think of

C care about

D care for

6、Is there any good news in today’s newspaper?Yes,a new play will be ______in our town this weekend.A got on B come on C taken on D put on

7、Computers are so popular these days.

Yes,they can _____our eyes to the outside world.

A call up

B open up

C turn up

D take up

8、Jim,wouldyoupleasetidyupyourroombyyourself?_____,you are no longer a child.

A First of all

B As a result

C After all

D For example9、What was he interested in when he was young?He ______art while at school.

A sent up

B took up

C put up

D got up

10、Which hobby do you think _____the least time?Collecting stamps

A tidies up

B takes up

C gives up

D makes up

11、Why dosen’t Jack like the sunglasses in the ad?Because they

can’t _____the sun well.

A take out

B Keep out

C clean out

D look out

12、We can’t ______words how we feel.

A put on

B put off

C put into

D put on

答案:

DDACB DBCBB BC

初中英语词汇短语辨析练习题21、Mrs Lin looks very

sad.Shestillhasn’t_______theshockofherhusband’s death.

A got over

B got along

C got out

D got through

2、what’s the matter with you ?

After the long walk,my legs _____and I couldn’t goany further.

A gave out

B gave off

C gave in

D gave up

3、I have a problem.I don’t know what to do?Let’s ask Dick for help.He can _______a good idea tosolve your problem.

A hang out

B give up

C think up

D laugh at

4、What are you going to do for School Day?

We’ll _____ a new play!

A put off

B put out

C put into

D put on

5、Mary told me she would drop English.

Really?I’lltrymybesttoaskherto______suchfoolish ideas.

A take away

B give away

C put away

D keep away

6、Ireallydon’twanttogotothemeeting.ButI

don’t see how I can ____it.

A get back from

B get out of

C get away

D get off7、We need to _____ a time to have a talk now.

What about tomorrow?I am too busy today.

A put up

B fix up

C use up

D look up

8、IfMrCoxkeepsonworkinglikethat,he’ll_____sooner or later.

I agree with you.He shouldn’t work so hard,but bucareful of his health.

A give in

B give back

C give off

D give out

9、Do you think it’s helpful to ____a dictionary allthe time when you don’t know a word?

Yes,I’ve got used to it.

A look up

B depend on

C use up

D look at

10、Oh,the bus is coming!

But there are too many people on it.I’m afraid wecan’t _______.

A get up

B get on

C get out

D get off

答案:

AAADC BBDAB

初中英语词汇短语辨析练习题31. Every one of us hoped

thathewould_____afterafewdays’treatmentinthe

hospital.

A. pick up

B. make up

C. take up

D. look up

2. Don’t lose heart. If you work hard, you’ll______ a successful electronic engineer.

A. turn

B. change

C. get

D. make

3.Whyishealwaysforcinghisdaughtertopracticeplaying the piano if she is not ______ for a pianist?

A. wanted

B. intended

C. trained

D. taken

4. With his big fleshy nose, he ______ his grandpa.

A. looks like

B. takes after

C. looks after

D. takes for

5.WhenyouaskedmeaboutCynthia,whatwereyou_____?

A. intended for

B. referred to

C. aiming at

D. meaning for

6.Acompletelynewsituationwill_____whentheexamination system comes into existence.

A. arise

B. rise

C. raise

D. lift

7. There’s little chance that mankind would ______ anuclear war.

A. live

B. exist

C. stay

D. survive

8. I doubt whether he can ____ his efforts much longer ashe looks very tired.

A. keep up

B. keep on

C. keep back

D. keep from

9. It is certain that he will _____ his father’s businesswhen he is experienced enough.

A. take over

B. think over

C. hand over

D. go over

10. In the reading room, we found her _____ at a desk, withher attention _____ on a magazine.

A. sitting; fixing

B. seated; fixed

C. seated; fixing

D. sitting; being fixed

11. Although it takes up much of his spare time, Mr. Smithfinds stamp collecting extremely ___.

A. exciting

B. encouraging

C. rewarding

D. challenging

12.Theshowattractedalargeaudience,_____fromchildren to old people.

B. reducing

C. spreading

D. differing

13.Thegirl’sfainted.Throwsomecoldwateronher face and she will _____.

A. come along

B. come to light

C. come to life

D. come into being

14. I do not need the money and will _____ for you , mydear boy, to complete your studies.

A. pick it up

B. set it aside

C. put it off

D. keep it away

15. In 2005, a tsunami _____ by a strong earthquake killedtens of thousands of people.

A. set back

B. set off

C. set out

D. set up

16. The water supply in this area will be ______ from 8 amtoday to 8 am tomorrow.

B. broken off

C. cut out

D. cut off

17. As soon as the band started playing, the crowd ______silent.

A. changed

B. went

C. took

D. appeared

18. Rich people can afford to _____ whatever hobbies theylike.

A. take up

B. make up

C. save up

D. put up

19.;Whenyoucometo_____thescene,isn’titdisappointing to find a McDonald’s in every town?

;Well, people can have different tastes.

A. think of

B. think out

C. think over

D. think up

20.Childrenare______toactivitiesinwhichtheyaresuccessful.

A. attracted

B. joined

C. stuck

D. transferred

答案:

1.A

2.D

3.B

4.B

5.C

6.A

7.D

8.A

9.A 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.D 17.B

18.A 19.A 20.A

最新初中英语常见动词短语归纳资料

初中英语常见动词短语归纳 A)动词+ 介词 agree with同意......的意见(想法);符合 base on以......(为)根据 listen to听...... get to到达...... fall off (从......)掉下 help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑 learn ... from ...向......学习 live on继续存在;靠......生活 look after照顾,照看 look at看;观看 look for寻找 look like看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱;支付 point at指示;指向 point to指向...... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢

quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard ... as ...把......当作......;当作 stop ... from阻止......做...... talk about说话;谈话;谈论 talk with与......交谈 think about考虑 think of认为;想起 B)动词+ 副词 ask for请求;询问 carry on坚持下去;继续下去 cut down砍倒 clean up清除;收拾干净 come down下来;落 come along来;随同 come in进来 come on来吧;跟着来;赶快 come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) come over过来;顺便来访 drop off放下(某物);下车 eat up吃光;吃完 fall behind落在......后面;输给别人 fall down跌倒;从......落下

初中英语词汇辨析的分类汇编含答案

一、选择题 1.—Billy, you are very confident all the time, how do you make it? —I think confidence is more than just an attitude, it comes from a strong ________ to take responsibility rather than just let life happen. A.present B.care C.promise D.protect 2.We’d better finish our work ________ one go. Don’t put it off till next time. A.in B.to C.on D.for 3.Many people think Erquan rngyue is too sad, _____________ it's my favorite. A.and B.so C.or D.but 4.That path ________ directly to my house.You won't miss it. A.leads B.forms C.repairs D.controls 5.— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad. — What about having a country travel with a little________ price? A.cheaper B.higher C.lower D.less 6.When you are________, you should listen to music to cheer you up. A.shy B.afraid C.strict D.down 7.Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill. A.so B.if C.because 8.He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette. A.requested B.attacked C.protected D.ignored 9.The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan________ 27th July 2020. A.on B.in C.at D.of 10.— Is your home close to the school, Tom? — No, it's a long way, but I am________ late for school because I get up early daily. A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes 11.Is this a photo of your son? He looks________ in the blue T-shirt. A.lovely B.quietly C.beautiful D.happily 12.Remember to return the book to the school library in time, ________ you will be fined(罚款). A.or B.and C.but D.so 13.—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love. —I agree. A.familiar B.distant C.accidental D.present 14.—Do you like English? —Yes, I think it is difficult ________ interesting. A.and B.but C.because 15.Your advice is very________to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful. A.terrible B.comfortable C.impossible D.valuable

最新初中英语短语词汇的知识点总复习

一、选择题 1.— The girl ________ for the lead role in the film but was refused. — What a pity! A.tried up B.tried out C.tried to D.tried on 2.---___________ is it from here to his home? ---Not far. You can arrive on foot ______________. A.How long; ten minutes later B.How far; in ten minutes C.How far; after ten minutes D.How long; in ten minutes 3.He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road. A.on B.along C.from D.off 4.David promised that he would come to the party, b ut he didn’t ________. A.stay up B.grow up C.wake up D.show up 5.She________live alone. But she________living alone because she feels lonely. A.used to, doesn’t used to B.is used to, was used to C.used to, is not used to D.was used to, doesn’t used to 6.When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once. A.make up them B.look up them C.make them up D.look them up 7.George couldn’t wait to _________ his new car. A.put off B.set off C.take off D.show off 8.________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field. A.As usual B.At first C.After all D.So far 9.Susan _______ her friend’s invitation, for she has an important meeting to take part in. A.cut down B.pulled down C.turned down D.wrote down 10.--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop. --- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case. A.In fact B.As a result C.However D.Moreover 11.There were some big stones _______ my way _________ my way home yesterday. A.in; on B.on; in C.in; by D.at; by 12.—What do you think of your English teacher? —She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do. A.is similar to B.is similar as C.the same as 13.—Do you have any problems _____ your English? —Yes, I have some difficulties _____ texts. A.with; reading B.read; study C.with; study D.in; with

初中英语重点词汇辨析

1 accept/receive Ⅰ. accept “接受”,表示其行为是由主观意愿决定的。 ①I accepted it without question. 我毫无疑问地接受了它。 ②We have accepted his proposal. 我已接受了他的建议。 Ⅱ. receive “接到、收到、受到”表示其行为与主观意愿无关。如: ①I received a letter from him. 我收到了他的来信。 ②He received the present, but he did not accept. 他收到了礼物,但没有接受下来。 ③He received a good education.他受到了良好的教育。 [注] 在表示接待、接见时,通常用receive, 而不用accept. 如:We often receive foreign guests. 我们经常接待外宾。 2 before long/ long before Ⅰ. before long. “不久”,“不久以后” Ⅱ. long before “很早以前”,“好久以前”如: ①I hope to see you again before long. 我希望不久以后再见到你。 ②We finished our work long before.我们早就把工作做完了 3 care (about) / take care of/ care for Ⅰ.take care of“照料=look after,即指喂饭照看等。如: ①Nurses take care of patients in hospital. [注]:它还可表所负的责任,如: ①Mr Savage takes care of marketing and publicity. 萨维奇先生负责销售和宣传。 Ⅱ.care about表你是否认为某件事是重要的,某件事是否引起了你的兴趣或使你忧虑,常用于疑问句或否定句中,后接从句时,about一般都要省略。如: I don’t care whether it rains, I’m happy. 我才不在乎下不下雨呢,我快活着呢。 Ⅲ.care for 有以下几种意思 1)“照料”(特别是多用在正式的或较文的文体中)如: She spent the best years of her life caring for her sick father. 她把一生中最好的岁月都用来照料她那有病的父亲了。 2)“关怀”“关心”如:care for the younger generation 关怀年轻的一代 3)“喜欢、愿意”(多用在疑问句或否定句中)[care for sb. to do sth.] 如: ①Would you care for a cup of tea? 你喜欢喝一杯茶吗? ②I don’t/shouldn’t care for him to read this letter. 我不愿让他看这封信 4 cost/ spend/ pay/ take Ⅰ.cost 指某东西“值……钱”;“需要花费……钱/ 精力”等,它的主语一般为表示东西的名词,不能为表示人的名词,作及物动词和名词。可接双宾语,无被动语态。如: ①I’ll bet that dress cost a thousand dollars.我敢说那件衣服得花1000美元。 ②The chair cost me thirty yuan.这把椅子花了我30元。 ③The building of the dam cost many lives. 修建这个水坝使许多人丧生。(使花(某种代价); 使损失) ④Bad driving may cost you your life.开车技术不行可能使你丢掉性命。 ⑤作名词时意为“花费;成本”→The cost of the house was too high for me.这房子的价钱太 高,我买不起。 [常用搭配]: ①at all costs 不惜一切代价,—→The officer told the soldiers that they must defend the town at all costs.军官对士兵们说要不惜一切代价保卫这座城市。 ②at the cost of 以……为代价。 →1). He finished the work at the cost of his health. 他完成了这项工作,但失去了健康。 →2). She saved him from fire, but at the cost of her own life. 她从火中把他救出,但她自己却牺牲了。 ③cost of living 生活费用。 —→As the cost of living goes up my standard of living goes down. 生活费用越上涨,我的生活水准越降低。

初中英语常见动词与介词搭配的短语

初中阶段常用动词与介词搭配的短语 l.动词+about speak/talkabout谈论thinkabout思考careabout关心,对……有兴趣bringabout引起,使发生setabout着手,开始comeabout发生hearabout听说worryabout为……担心 hang out 闲逛 throw about乱扔 know\learn about了解 look around 环顾,四周看ask about 询问 complain about 抱怨2.动词+away throwaway扔掉blowaway吹走carryaway拿走,使入迷clearaway清除掉,消散dieaway逐渐消失,减弱passaway去世washaway冲走takeaway拿走,使消失putaway收拾起来,存起来giveaway捐赠、分发wearaway磨掉,消耗breakaway摆脱 run away 逃走 go away 走开3.动词 +backcome\beback回来、记起lookback(on)回顾holdback控制住giveback归还callback回takeback拿回,收回4.动词+for gofor努力获取askfor要求得到waitfor等候standfor代表,表示longfor渴望hope/wishfor希望得到carefor关心,喜欢payfor支付、偿还searchfor查找lookfor寻找callfor需要,要求providefor 提供 change…for用……换charge…for收费,要价applyfor申请take…for误以为……是sendfor派人去请comefor来拿,来取5.动

高中英语重点词汇、词组辨析(非常好)

高中英语重点词汇、词组辨析 1.above all, after all, at all, in all above all表示“最重要,首先”,常置于句首或句中,作插入语,起强调作用。Above all, we have won the game. after all表示“毕竟,终究,终归,到底”,在句中位置较灵活。 Jessica has turned out to be a nice girl after all. at all表示“根本”。 I don’t like Mexican food at all. in all表示“总共”,既可放在句首,也可放在句末。 We have learned 2500 English words in all. 2. accept, receive accept表示“接受”的意思,是有意识的。 I’ve received a gift from him, but I’m not going to accept it. receive表示“收到”的意思,是无意识的。 Did you receive any letters today? 3. add, add to, add...to, add up to add表示“增加,添加,计算……总和,补充说”。 If the water is too cold, add some more hot water. add to表示“增添,增加,增进”。 The heavy snow added to our difficulties. add...to表示“把……加到……”。 Add ten to forty, and you will get fifty. add up to表示“合计达到”,该短语不用于被动语态。 All his school education added up to no more than one year. 4. admit sb./sth. to..., admit of, admit to admit sb./sth. to表示“……允许某人或某物进入某处”。 This visa will admit you to that country. admit of表示“容许有,有……可能,容有……余地”。 The facts admit of no other explanation admit to表示“承认”。 She admitted to stealing the keys. 5. agree on, agree to, agree with, agree that agree on表示“就……取得一致意见”。 We couldn’t agree on what to buy. agree to有两层含义和用法: (1)to作为动词不定式符号,其后面跟动词原形,表示“同意做某事”。 They agreed to meet on Sunday. (2)to作为介词,之后跟表示计划、条件、建议等一类的名词或代词。 The manager has agreed to our plan.

初中英语常用词语辨析大全

初中英语常用词语辨析 A............................................................. 1.at the moment\in a moment\for a moment\ at the moment=right now"此时此刻",用于现在时。 in a moment = very soon “很快,立即”,一般用于将来时的句子。 for a moment “此刻,一会儿”表示时间的延续。 [例] He is out at the moment.此刻他不在家。 I will come back in a moment.我一会儿就回来。 Hold on for a moment.请稍候。............................................................. 2.a few/ few (1)a few, few 用来修饰可数名词。 (2)a few “有一些”,表示肯定概念,few 几乎没有,表示否定意义。[例] The man has been here for many years, so he has a few friends. 这个人在这里住了很多年了,他有一些朋友。 I am a new comer here, so I have few friends here. 我刚来到这里,所以我在这里没有几个朋友。............................................................. 3.a little/ little (1) a little, little 用于修饰不可数名词。 (2) a little “有一些”,表示肯定概念。 little “几乎没有”,表示否定概念。 [例] There is a little water in the glass.杯子里有一些水。 There is little water in the glass, so you can’t drink any. 杯子里几乎没有水了,你不可能喝到水了。............................................................. 4.across / through 二者都有“通过,穿过”的意思,都是介词,但“through“与空间有关,即一个人或物体从某空间之间穿过,如: Look out through the window, please.请从窗口往外看。 We have to walk through the gate to go into the factory. 我们要走进这家工厂必须走过这一扇大门。 across也是“通过”、“跨过”,一般与位移的平面有关, 即从一个平面的一头走到或越到另一头。如: If you walk across the square, you will see the hotel there. 如果你走到广场的另一端,你就看到旅馆了。 Be careful when you walk across the street.过马路时要小心。 注意:cross是及物动词而across是介词。 5.ago / before ago 只用于一般过去时,表示从现在算起的一段时间以前。 [例]He died two years ago.他是两年前去世的。 before 后接“时间点”,可用于任何时态;它也可放在“时间段”后,用于完成时或一般过去时。 [例]I got there before 5 o’clock.我五点钟前到达那里。 I never saw him before.我以前没见过他。 He had done it two days before.他两天前就做过此事。............................................................. 6. already / yet/still (1) already 意为“已经”,常用于肯定句,与完成时和进行时连用为多。用于疑问句时表示问话人持怀疑、惊异的态度。如: Is it Sunday already? 已经到星期天啦? I have already finished it.我已经做完了。 (2)yet 通常用于疑问句和否定句,在疑问句中作“已经”解, 在否定句中作“还”、“尚未”解。如:

初中英语短语动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

初中英语短语动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析 一、短语动词 1.The 2022 Winter Olympics will __________ in Beijing, setting up the Chinese capital to become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games. A. take up B. take place C. take part D. take on 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:2022年的冬季奥林匹克运动会将会在北京举行,设立中国的首都 变成第一个举办夏季和冬季奥运会的城市。A. take up占据;从事;B. take place举行;C. take part参加;D. take on承担。结合语境,故选B。 2.--- Who is Dave looking ______? --- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days. A. for B. after C. at D. up 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——Dave在照顾谁?——他妈妈,她住院好几天了。look after照 顾;look for寻找;look at看;look up查找。根据in hospital可知选B。 【点评】考查介词辨析,牢记look的固定搭配。 3.--Talking loudly in a library is impolite. --In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.(找出与画线部分 意思相同或相近的选项) A. look after B. be careful C. take care of D. look up 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。——实际上,我们应该当心,不 要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。take care当心,小心。look after照顾;be careful小心; take care of照顾;look up查找。故选B。 【点评】考查动词短语辨析。 4.If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time. A. look through B. look around C. look after D. look down upon 【答案】A

初中英语必备常用词组辨析(31组)

初中英语常用词组辨析(31组) 1、Look和See 答:a. look一词单独用时,表示“看!”,通常要放在句首。如: Look! There is a monkey in the tree. 看!树上有一只猴子。 b. look at表示要看具体的内容,如人或物。如: Don’t look at me. Look at the blackboard, please.不要看我,请看黑板。 c. see表示看的结果,即“看到;看见”。如: Can you see the words on the blackboard? 你能看见黑板上的字吗? see也用于“看电影”这个词组中,即:see a film 2、Spend take pay pay 的主语必须是人: (sb) pay money for sth. / pay sb.for sth.; spend的主语必须是人: (sb.) spend money/...for/on sth./ in doing sth. 在......方面花钱或精力; take表示做某事花费多少时间, 其主语一般是一件事 ; 有时也可以是人: It takes/ took sb. some time to do sth. 强调完成动作所花费的时间。 ① It takes sb. some time to do sth. It took him half an hour to finish his homework.他花了半个小时完成家庭作业。 ② sb. spends some time/money on sth./(in) doing sth. I spent thirty yuan on this book.我三十元买了这本书。 She spent ten minutes (in) getting there.她10分钟到达那儿。 ③ sb. pays (some money) for sth. He paid a lot of money for the building.他买房子花了许多钱。 表“花费”的动词中,还有一个,即cost: cost 的主语必须是物或事: (sth.) cost(s) sb. money/life/health/time...; This coat cost me eighty yuan.这件上衣花了我80元。 3、on in at

初中英语短语词汇的专项训练及答案

一、选择题 1.Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. __________, she became the top student in her class. A.In order to B.As a result C.As usual D.For example 2.—What do you think of your English teacher? —She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do. A.is similar to B.is similar as C.the same as 3.The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long. A.covered with B.made up of C.connected to D.provided with 4.People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday. A.bringing out B.laying out C.finding out D.blowing out 5.—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives. —I hope the accident like this won’t happen again. A.put down B.put away C.put out D.put up 6.--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work. ---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious. A.take out B.take up C.take on D.take off 7.David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________. A.stay up B.grow up C.wake up D.show up 8.She________live alone. But she________living alone because she feels lonely. A.used to, doesn’t used to B.is used to, was used to C.used to, is not used to D.was used to, doesn’t used to 9.As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time. A.turn off B.take off C.put off D.set off 10.—Have you heard that there’s a bi g fire near your home last night? — Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire. A.came out B.broke out C.put out D.cut out 11.—Who is your favorite singer, Mike? —TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls. A.proud of B.popular with C.strict with D.worried about 12.Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company. A.got off B.took off C.kicked off 13.David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and ______ an early child hood school there. A.clean up B.look up C.give up D.set up

英语单词辨析

单词辨析 1.falling, fallen falling 意为“正在下落的” fallen 意为“已经落地的” 如:The wind blew the fallen leaves off the ground.风把落叶从地面上刮起。 2.believe, trust believe 意为“相信某人所说的话” trust 指相信某人的品德、为人、能力等 如:I believe you.我相信你所说的话。 I trust you.我信任你。(I believe in you.) 2.can\'t, mustn\'t can\'t 用于情态动词表推测,表示“一定不能” mustn\'t 意为“一定不要,千万不要”表“禁止” 如:The man you saw at the airport cannot be T om.He is with me now.你在机场见到的那个人一定不是汤姆。他现在和我在一起。 You mustn\'t play on the road.It\'s dangerous.你千万不要在路上玩。太危险了。 4.famous, well-known famous和well-known都意为“著名的,闻名的”,二者可以通用, 如:He is famous/well-known for his singing as a singer to people all over the world.但是famous后不可接从句,而well-known可以。 如:It\'s well-known that China is a developing country.众所周知,中国是一个发展中国家。 5.little, small 二者均意为“小”,但是small指在客观上,数量、大小等是小的,而little则有“小而可爱的”之意。 如:a small/little bird, 但是a small test, a small number of students 6.unable, disabled unable 意为“不能的” disabled 意为“伤残的,有残疾的” 如:She tried to smile but seemed unable.她试图微笑,但似乎办不到。 a disabled so ldier 伤残军人 7.ashamed, shameful ashamed 意为“感到羞耻,觉得惭愧,不好意思”表示主语主观认为是可耻的。 如:He was ashamed of being unable to answer the questio n.他因为不能回答那个问题而感到羞愧。 shameful 表示事物本身的客观性质是“可耻的” 如:T o steal money from a blind person is a shameful act.偷盲人的钱是可耻的行为。 8.paper, newspaper paper 意为“纸”时是不可数名词,作“论文、试卷”解时是可数名词,在口语中可以和newspaper互换 newspaper 意为“报纸”,是可数名词

初中英语短语词汇的真题汇编(4)

一、选择题 1.—How about going hiking this weekend? —Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______. A.to stay at home, go out B.to go out, stay at home C.staying at home, go out D.going out, stay at home. 2.The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long. A.covered with B.made up of C.connected to D.provided with 3.—How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda? —, please. It’s my favorite. A.Only a little B.Just a few C.A lot D.None 4.—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives. —I hope the accident like this won’t happen again. A.put down B.put away C.put out D.put up 5.—What are you doing? —I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article. A.for B.at C.up D.through 6.High technology is used in EURO 2016 to the matches are fair enough in France. A.make up B.make sure C.come out D.come over 7.My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food. A.too much;too many B.too many;too much C.much too;too much D.too much;much too 8.—You look so sad. What happened? 一The exam to be much harder than I thought. A.broke out B.carried out C.put out D.turned out 9.--- It’s getting dark. Could you please ____ the light for me? --- All right. Just a minute. A.keep on B.turn on C.try on D.put on 10.— Can I speak to Mrs Green? — Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number. A.put out B.put off C.put through D.put away 11.It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat? A.pick up B.take off C.put off D.give away 12.Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company. A.got off B.took off C.kicked off 13.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ____________ this kind of work

最新初中英语词汇辨析的解析含答案

一、选择题 1.I’d like to________the mall because it’s crowded and noisy. A.visit B.hang out C.walk D.go off 2.I don’t want to go. __________, I am too tired. A.However B.And C.Besides D.But 3.My sister Nancy often gets lost because of her bad _____ of direction. A.sense B.feeling C.experience D.information 4.When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice. A.were treated B.treated C.was served D.served 5.Mr. Smith gave us some________on how to improve our speaking skills. A.advice B.news C.knowledge D.information 6.The song Where Is Time Gone sung by Diamond(张碧晨)________the yearly general champion of China’s Voice. A.lost B.won C.beat D.got 7.World Book Day takes place ________ April 23rd every year. A.at B.in C.on 8.Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill. A.so B.if C.because 9.Kangkang gets up early every day and he is ________ late for school. A.sometimes B.often C.never D.usually 10.Kangkang usually does her homework ________ it is very late at night. A.until B.when C.before D.after 11.—Look! It’s raining________ outside. —Yes, it is. It has been dry for many days, and the rain is good for crops. A.heavily B.hardly C.quietly D.badly 12.It’s ________ of the soldiers to rush into the fire to sav e people. A.stupid B.proud C.honest D.brave 13.We 'll have a trip to America ______ February. A.of B.at C.on D.in 14.You can’t ___ how I missed my mother at that time. A.offer B.provide C.imagine D.dream 15.—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying? —It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now. A.customers B.passengers C.members D.tourists 16.Maria ________ speaks Chinese because she doesn’t know much Chinese. A.seldom B.always C.often D.usually 17.hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man.

相关主题
文本预览
相关文档 最新文档