单元综合提优测评卷(Unit 2)
时间：120分钟满分：120分
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分；满分120分；考试时间120分。
第Ⅰ卷
以下两个部分（黑色的），是原书的P9-P12 C处
第一部分听力(共三节，满分20分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When can the man see the headmaster?
A. At 9∶30
B. At 11∶45
C. At 12∶40
2. Why does the man want to keep the window shut?
A. He is ill.
B. He wants to open
C. The air inside is fresh enough
3. What is Mike?
A. A teacher.
B. A student.
C. A writer.
4. What has made working at home possible?
A. Personal computers.
B. Communication industry.
C. Living far from companies.
5. Where is the woman?
A. In a soap factory.
B. In her house.
C. At an information desk.
第二节(共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。
6. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At home.
B. On a bus.
C. In the bank.
7. Why do the two speakers want to buy a car?
A. They have a lot of money.
B. The man lives too far away from his office.
C. The woman's office is too far away from her home.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
8. Why won't Mr Stone come to the clinic tomorrow?
A. He can't spare the time.
B. The clinic will be closed.
C. Dr Milton won't come to work.
9. When is the clinic open in a week?
A. From Monday to Friday.
B. On weekdays except Thursday.
C. During the whole week.
10. What time has finally been fixed for Mr Stone to come?
A. 5∶30 p．m.，Wednesday.
B. 6∶15 p．m.，Wednesday.
C. 6∶15 p．m.，Thursday.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。
11. What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Neighbors.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Friends.
12. When did the woman cough most seriously?
A. In the morning.
B. In the afternoon.
C. At night.
13. What did the man do for the woman?
A. He examined the woman carefully.
B. He gave her some medicine and some advice as well.
C. He just told her not to worry too much.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至16题。
14. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Friends.
C. Strangers.
15. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a restaurant.
B. In the woman's house.
C. Bring his wife next wife time.
16. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Have some soup.
B. Have more rice.
C. Bring his wife next time.
第三节(共3小题，满分3分)
听下面一段材料，将第17至第20三小题的。本材料读两遍。
17. What did Nicholas do at eighteen months?
A. He began to learn French.
B. He read the newspaper.
C. He took telephone messages.
18. Why was Nicholas bored and unhappy at the two schools?
A. He had too much homework.
B. He almost couldn't learn anything special.
C. His teachers often corrected his spelling.
19. Who offered to help Nicholas finally?
A. His classmates.
B. His parents.
C. A college.
20. What is Nicholas' life now?
A. Busy without any social life.
B. Full but boring.
C. Busy at college and free at home.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. ________ e-dictionary is ________ great help to our study.
A. An；a
B. The；the
C. An；the
D. The；不填
22. The new kind of washing machine could be on the market ________ next year.
A. as far as
B. as long as
C. as early as
D. as well as
23. Malone's contributions ________ the game were not limited ________ lay-ups(篮下单手跳投) and dunks(扣篮)．
A. for；to
B. as；for
C. in；in
D. to；to
24. I wonder how I know this. It ________ in my mind when I was a boy.
A. must stick
B. can't stick
C. would have stuck
D. must have stuck
25. On private beaches along the Mediterranean，________ you use the gear for 10 minutes or 10 hours，the price is the same.
A. whether
B. either
C. no matter
D. if
26. Natasha's ________ album，Pocketful of Sunshine，is gaining its ground in both UK and US music market.
A. new released
B. newly released
C. new releasing
D. newly releasing
27. The child was losing his sight. His mother wanted to keep alive ________ he would see no more.
A. that
B. it
C. what
D. which
28. Apart from his age，there are other things ________ I have doubt.
A. where
B. which
C. why
D. when
29. Without anyone ________，the thief slipped into the office.
A. notce
B. noticing
C. to notice
D. noticed
30. I ________ for it for days when I found it in the wardrobe.
A. have been looked
B. had been looking
C. looked
D. have looked
31. Many people worry that the crisis in Gaza ________ into an international conflict.
A. is risked turning
B. is risking turning
C. is risked to turn
D. is risking to turn
32. The American style of education，compared to ________ of other countries，is quite informal.
A. one
B. it
C. that
D. these
33. The soldier owed his courage to his ability to ________ in the face of danger.
A. remain cool
B. be remained cool
C. remain coolly
D. be remained coolly
34. There was a knock at the door and ________.
A. in Susan came
B. in did Susan come
C. in came Susan
D. Susan in came
35. Only his secretary knows that he can't read. The rest of the staff ________ no idea that their boss is illiterate.
A. had
B. has
C. having
D. have
第二节完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Adele had always dreamt of waking up and finding a snowman in the snow land in front of her house. __36__ her parents were always too busy to help her. So she decided to make one herself.
She went to the garden. Sitting down，she gathered as much snow as she could and tried to __37__ a round ball. Her hands stung(刺痛) from the cold __38__ the gloves，but she continued.
“What are you doing？” a young boy about her __39__ came. It's Patrick，the new neighbor. Her parents had already warned her that he was __40__ to be a bad kid.
“Building a snowman，” she replied casually.
The boy stared down at her，his face breaking into a cocky grin(咧嘴笑)．“Doesn't look like one to me.”
Adele felt his __41__ become hot. She gathered the snow again，and tried to make the snowman's head for the hundredth time since morning，but again __42__.
“why don't you go back home？” She wanted to __43__ this bad boy.
He __44__ her question. “What're you building a sn owman for？” Patrick said instead.
“Just for my own purposes，” she said.
Patrick rolled his eyes.“I know that，silly.”
Furious(愤怒)，Adele ran back into her house，__45__. She would never finish the snowman，__46__ she tried every day.
By the next morning，Adele had already given up her __47__ to build a snowman. She didn't want to waste more time outside，where she'd __48__ freeze to death.
“Adele，” her mother said at breakfast，“That's a wonderful snowman.”
Adele was so __49__. She didn't build a snowman yesterday unless she was so determined to build one that she did it while she was __50__.
She ran out of the house. Her eyes moved around fast，__51__.
It was there. A(n) __52__ snowman，just as she had imagined：the carrot nose，button eyes，red mouth. She looked around to see who had done such an amazing thing for her.
“You，” she muttered to herself when she __53__ Patrick，the ‘bad boy’，looking handsome as he grinned at her.
She smiled __54__ at him. The anger and frustration from yesterday evaporated(消散)，and she knew that she had just found a __55__ that would last for a long，long time.
36. A. Yet B. Still C. Therefore D. As
37. A. possess B. play C. invent D. from
38. A. in case of B. instead of C. despite D. but for
39. A. position B. experience C. age D. interest
40. A. hoped B. looked C. supposed D. imagined
41. A. cheeks B. hands C. feet D. head
42. A. with luck B. in trouble C. on alert D. in vain
43. A. make up to B. get rid of C. take advantage of D. make fun of
44. A. answered B. declined C. denied D. ignored
45. A. laughing B. exclaiming C. sobbing D. kidding
46. A. as if B. no matter C. whether D. even if
47. A. imagination B. dream C. determination D. performance
48. A. naturally B. eventually C. actually D. hopefully
49. A. curious B. pleased C. satisfied D. angry
50. A. anxious B. alone C. awake D. asleep
51. A. observing B. searching C. staring D. glaring
52. A. ugly B. perfect C. shy D. average
53. A. found B. thought of C. recognized D. heard
54. A. regretfully B. gratefully C. surprisedly D. disappointedly
55. A. leadership B. relationship C. hardship D. friendship
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。(共17个小题，每小题2分，满分34分。)
A
Skeptics are a strange lot. Some of them refuse to admit the serious threat of human activities to the environment, and they are tired of people who disagree with them. Those people, say skeptics, spread nothing but bad news about the environment. The “eco-guilt” brought on by the
discouraging news about our planet gives rise to the popularity of skeptics as people search for more comforting worldviews.
Perhaps that explains why a new book by Bjorn Lomborg received so much publicity. That book, The Skeptical Environmentalist, declares that it measures the “real state of the world” as fine. Of course, another explanation is the deep pockets of some big businesses with special interests. Indeed, Mr. Lomborg's views are similar to those of some industry-funded organizations, which start huge activities through the media to confuse the public about issues like global warming.
So it was strange to see Mr. Lomborg's book go largely unchallenged in the media though his beliefs were contrary to most scientific opinions. One national newspaper in Canada ran a number of articles and reviews full of words of praise, even with the conclusion that “After Lomborg, the environmental movement will begin to die down.”
Such one-sided views should have immediately been challenged. But only a different review appeared in Nature, a respected science magazine with specific readership. The review remarked that Mr. Lomborg's “preference for unexamined materials is incredible (不可信的)”．
A critical (批判的) eye is valuable, and the media should present information in such a way that could allow people to make informed decisions. Unfortunately, that is often inaccessible as blocked by the desire to be shocking or to defend some special interests. People might become half-blind before a world partially exhibited by the media. That's a shame, because matters concerning the health of the planet are far too important to be treated lightly.
56．According to the passage, which of the following may be reg arded as “skeptics” ?
A．People who agree on the popularity of “eco-guilt”．
B．People who disbelieve the serious situation of our planet.
C．People who dislike the harmful effect of human activities.
D．People who spread comforting news to protect our environment.
57．Which of the following can be a reason for the popularity of Lomborg's book?
A．Some big businesses intend to protect their own interests.
B．The book challenges views about the fine state of the world.
C．The author convinces people to seek comforting worldviews.
D．Industry-funded media present confusing information.
58．The author mentioned the review in Nature in order to
________.
A．voice a different opinion
B．find fault with Lomborg's book
C．challenge the authority of the media
D．point out the value of scientific views
59．What is the author's main purpose in writing the passage?
A．To encourage the skeptics to have a critical eye.
B．To warn the public of the danger of half-blindness with reviews.
C．To blame the media's lack of responsibility in presenting information.
D．To show the importance of presenting overall information by the media.
B
Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis was one of the most private women in the world, yet when she went to work as an editor in the last two decades of her life, she revealed （展现）herself as she did nowhere else．
After the death of her second husband, Greek shipping magnate（巨头）Aristotie Onassis Jacqueline’s close friend and former White House social secretary Leti tia Baldrige made a suggestion that she consider a career（职业）in publishing．After consideration, Jacqueline accepted it．Perhaps she hoped to find there some ideas about how to live her own life．She became not less but more interested in reading．For the last 20 years of her life, Jacqueline worked as a publisher’s editor, first at Viking, then at Doubleday, pursuing（追求）a late-life career longer than her two marriages combined．During her time in publishing, she was responsible for managing and editing more than 100 successfully marketed books．Among the first books were In the Russian Style and Inventive Paris Clothes．She also succeeded in persuading TV hosts Bill Moyers and Joseph Campbell to transform their popular television conversation into a book ,The Power of Myth．The book went on to become an international best-seller．She dealt too．with Michael Jackson as he prepared his autobiography（自传），Moonwalk．
Jacqueline may have been hired for her name and for her social relations, but she soon proved her worth. Her choices, suggestions and widespread social relations were of benefit both to the publishing and to Jacqueline herself．In the books she selected for publication, she built on a lifetime of spending time by herself as a reader and left a record of the growth of her mind．Her books are the autobiography she never wrote, Her role as First Lady, in the end, was overshadowed by her performance as an editor．However, few knew that she had achieved so much．
60．We can learn from the passage that Jacqueline .
A．because fond of reading after working as an editor
B．was in charge of publishing 100 books
C．promoted her books through social relations
D．gained a lot from her career as an editor
61．The underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably means that .
A．Jacqueline ended up as an editor rather than as First Lady
B．Ja cqueline’s life as First Lady was more colorful than as an editor
C．Jacqueline was more successful as an editor than as First Lady
D．Ja cqueline’s role as First Lady was more brilliant than as an editor
62．What can be inferred from the passage?
A．Ja cqueline’s two marriages lasted more than 20 years
B．Ja cqueline’s own publishing firm was set up eventually
C．Ja cqueline’s views and beliefs were reflected in the books she edited
D．Ja cqueline’s achievements were widely known
63．The passage is mainly .
A．an introduction of Jacqueline’s life both as Fi rst Lady and as an editor．
B．a brief description of J acqueline’s lifelong experiences．
C．a brief account of J acqueline’s career as an editor in her last 20 years．
D．an analysis of Ja cqueline’s social relations in publishing
C
We know the famous ones—the Thomas Edison and the Alexander Graham Bells —but what about the less famous inventors? What about the people who invented the traffic light and the windshield wiper（雨刮器）？Shouldn’t we know who they are?
Joan Mclean thinks so．In fact, Mclean, a professor of physics at Mountain University in Range, feels so strongly about this matter that she’s developed a course on the topic．In addition to learning “who” invented “what”, however, Mclean also likes her students to learn the answers to the “why” and “how” questions．According to Mclean, “When students learn the answers to these questions, they are better prepared to recognize opportunities for inventing and more motivated to give inventing a try．”
Her students agree. One young man with a patent for an unbreakable umbrella is walking proof of McLean’s statement. “If I had not heard the story of the windshield wiper’s invention,”said Tommy Lee, a senior physics major, “I never would have dreamed of turning my bad experience during a rainstorm into something so constructive.” Lee is currently negotiating to sell his patent to an umbrella producer.
So, just what is the story behind the windshield wiper? Well, Mary Anderson came up with the idea in 1902 after a visit to New York City．The day was cold and stormy, but Anderson still wanted to see the sights, so she jumped aboard a streetcar．Noticing that the driver was struggling to see through the snow covering the windshield, she found herself wondering why there couldn’t be a built-in device for cleaning the window．Still wondering about this when she returned home to Birmingham, Alabama, Anderson started drafting out
solutions．One of her ideas, a lever（操作杆）on the inside of a vehicle that would control an arm on the outside, became the first windshield wiper．
Today we benefit from countless inventions and innovations，It’s hard to imagine driving without Garrett A．Morgan’s traffic light．It’s equally impossible to picture a world without Katherine J．Blodgett’s innovation that makes glass invisible. Can you picture life without clear windows and eyeglasses?
64．By mentioning “traffic light” and “windshield wiper”, the author indicates that countless inventions are_________．
A．beneficial, because their inventors are famous
B．beneficial, though their inventors are less famous
C．not useful, because their inventors are less famous
D．not useful, though their inventors are famous
65．Professor Joan McLean’s course aims to_____．
A．add colour and variety to students’ campus life
B．inform students of the windshield wiper’s invention
C．carry out the requirements by Mountain University
D．prepare students to try their own inventions
66．Tommy Lee’s invention of the unbreakable umbrella was _________．
A．not eventually accepted by the umbrella producer
B．inspired by the story behind the windshield wiper
C．due to his dream of being caught in a rainstorm
D．not related to Professor Jo an McLean’s lectures
67．Which of the following can best serve as the title of this passage?
A．How to Help Students to Sell Their Inventions to Producers?
B．How to Design a Built-in Device for Cleaning the Window?
C．Shouldn’t We Know Who Invent ed the Windshield Wiper?
D．Shouldn’t We Develop Invention Courses in Universities?
D
Shay and his father had walked past a park where some boys Shay knew were playing baseball. Shay asked, “Do you think they’ll let me play?” Shay’s father knew that most of the boys would not want someone like Shay on their team, but the father also understood that if his son, mentally and physically disabled, were allowed to play, it would give him a much-needed sense of belonging and some confidence．
Shay’s father approached one of the boys on the field and asked if Shay could play, not
expecting much．The boy looked around and said, “We’re losing by six runs （分）and the game is in the eighth inning （局）．I guess he can be on our team and we’ll try to put him in to bat in the final inning．
Shay struggled over to the team’s bench and put on a team shirt with a broad smile and his father had a small tear in his eye and warmth in his heart．The boys saw the father’s joy at his son being accepted．
In the bottom of the eighth inning, Shay’s team scored a few runs but was still behind by three．In the top of the final inning, Shay put on a glove and played in the field．Even though no hits came his way, he was obviously joyful just to be in the game and on the field．In the bottom of the final inning, Shay’s team scored again．Now, Shay was scheduled to be next at bat．Would they let Shay bat and give away their chance to win the game?
Surprisingly, Shay was given the bat．Everyone knew that a hit was almost impossible．The first pitch （投）came and Shay missed．The pitcher again took a few steps forward to throw the ball softly towards Shay．As the pitch came in , Shay swung at the ball and hit a slow ground ball right back to the pitcher．
The pitcher could have easily thrown the ball to the first baseman and Shay would have been out and that would have been the end of the game．Instead, the pitcher threw the ball right over the head of the first baseman, beyond the reach of all teammates. The audience and the players from both teams started screaming,“Shay, run to first! ”Never in his life had Shay ever run that far but made it to first base, wide-eyed and shocked．
Everyone shouted, “Run to second!”Catching his breath, Shay awkwardly ran towards second．By the time Shay rounded towards second base, the smallest guy on their team, who had a chance to be the hero for his team for the first time, could have thrown the ball to the second baseman, but he understood the pitcher’s intentions and he also intentionally threw the ball high and far over the third baseman’s head．
All were screaming，“Shay，Shay，Shay，all the way Shay．” Shay reached third base when one opposing player ran to help him and shouted, “Shay, run to third．” As Shay rounded third, all were on their feet, crying,“Shay, run home！”Shay ran to home, stepped on the home base and was cheered as the hero who won the game for his team．
That day, the boys from both teams helped bring a piece of true love and humanity into this world．Shay didn’t make it to another summer and died that winter, having never forgotten being the hero and making his father so happy and coming home and seeing his mother tearfully hug her little hero of the day!
68．Not expecting much, Shay’s father still asked the boy if Shay could play, mainly because the father _________．
A．noticed some of the boys on the field were hesitating
B．guessed his presence would affect the boy’s decision
C．learned some of the boys on the field knew Shay well
D．understood Shay did need a feeling of being accepted
69．In the bottom of the final inning Shay was given the bat because the boys _________．A．believed they were sure to win the game
B．would like to help Shay enjoy the game
C．found Shay was so eager to be a winner
D．felt forced to give Shay another chance
70．The smallest boy threw the ball high and far over the third baseman’s head, probably because that boy ________．
A．was obviously aware of the pitcher’s purpose
B．looked forward to winning the game for his team
C．failed to throw the ball to the second baseman
D．saw that Shay already reached second base
71．Which of the following has nothing to do with Shay’s becoming the hero for his team?
A．The pitcher did not throw the ball to the first baseman．
B．The audience and the players from both teams cheered for him．
C．The opposing players failed to stop his running to home．
D．One of the opposing players ran to help him．
72．What to you think is the theme of the story?
A．True human nature could be realized in the way we treat each other．
B．Everyone has his own strength even if mentally or physically disabled．
C．Everyone can develop his team spirit in sports and please his parents．
D．The results of the game should not be the only concern of the players．
第二节简答题(共4小题，满分6分)
Directions: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.
A study involving 8,500 teenagers from all social backgrounds found that most of them are ignorant when it comes to money. The findings, the first in a series of reports from NatWest that has started a five-year research project into teenagers and money, are particularly worrying as this generation of young people is likely to be burdened with greater debts than any before.
University tuition fees (学费) are currently capped at ￡3,000 annually, but this will be reviewed next year and the Government is under enormous pressure to raise the ceiling.
In the research, the teenagers were presented with the terms of four different loans but 76 per cent failed to identify the cheapest. The young people also predicted that they would be earning on average ￡31,000 by the age of 25, although the average salary for those aged 22 to 29 is just ￡17,815. The teenagers expected to be in debt when they finished university or training, although half said that they assumed the debts would be less than ￡10,000. Average debts for graduates are ￡12,363.
Stephen Moir, head of community investment at the Royal Bank of Scotland Group which owns NatWest, said, “The more exposed young people are to financial issues, and the younger they become aware of them, the more likely they are to become responsible, forward-planning adults who manage their finances confidently and effectively.”
Ministers are deeply concerned about the financial pressures on teenagers and young people because of student loans and rising housing costs. They have just introduced new lessons in how to manage debts. Nikki Fairweather, aged 15, from St Helens, said that she had benefited from lessons on personal finance, but admitted that she still had a lot to learn about money.
(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN EIGHT WORDS.)
73. What do many British teenagers have in common regardless of their social backgrounds?
74. By saying “to raise the ceiling” in Para. 2, the author means “______”.
75. Stephen Moir believes that young people are more likely to be confident and effective in their money management if they are _______.
76.How do teenagers estimate their future earnings according to the five-year research project?
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分书面表达(共两节，满分25分)
第一节填空(共10小题，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第76至第85小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语。注意：每空不超过3个单词。
With the fall season come trips over the river and through the woods. Road tripping to these destinations in your car using a paper map is so old-fashioned. These days，people stick a kind of digital device onto their windshield which give them turn-by-turn directions. They call this GPS navigation system.
GPS stands for “global positioning system”，and GPS navigation system is a program by which maps are created to guide you towards your destination. But its advantage over a traditional paper map is that this is an electronic device which can offer you other functions besides simply telling you where you are.
The technology has come a long way in recent years，and has greatly grown in popularity. This is due to the fact that it is extremely useful for getting to places you are unsure of，for anyone who travels for work or holidays.
It works by connecting the electronic device to satellites. These satellites send signals to the devices，which then decode them to discover the exact location of the user. Not only this but the device will also tell you the speed at which you are traveling and how long it should take you to reach your destination.
When looking for a GPS navigation system there are many you could choose. Some provide you with a digital display that shows approaching roads as well as the traffic condition in certain areas，and will usually even include a voice prompt to tell you out loud(if you wish) where to turn and when to watch your speed so you can keep your eyes on the road instead of on the screen. Others even allow you to update its data on a PC. This is important as roads are added and occasionally closed，but more importantly，restaurants and other points of interest in communities change over time. All of these features work together and make it extremely easy to reach your destination.
The system is not only used for reaching your destination but also used for tracking(追踪)，which is why it is more and more commonly seen in mobile phones. This helps people to be located if they become lost，and immediate rescue can be arranged for.
Title：__77__
近日，“狼爸”萧百佑和他“三天一顿打，孩子进北大”的家教理念再度引起社会热议。在萧百佑近乎残暴的教育方式中他的三个孩子相继考入北大。
对于严格教育甚至动辄棍棒相向的“虎妈”、“狼爸”式教育方式，你可能会反对，认为：过于看重分数不利于孩子健康成长、全面发展；加剧孩子的叛逆心理……你也或许赞成，因为：约束、严加管教对孩子前途有利；孩子不打不成器……请选择一方观点写一篇英语短文，字数120左右。
Following the roars of a "tiger mom", a wolf father has become famous for his stick parenting style and three children entering Peking University, one of China's top universities. This Hong Kong businessman is promoting his "wolf dad" approach , who claims that beating your child with a feather duster is a must to get them into Peking University. Recently, your classmates have had a heated debate over the stick parenting style, what’s your opinion?
单元综合提优测评卷（Unit2）
1～5 C A B B B6～10 A B C A C
11～15 B C B B B16～20 C C B C A
21. A解析：两个空都为泛指，用不定冠词an和a。
22. C解析：句意：这种新洗衣机最早可以在下一年上市。
23. D解析：contributions to是固定搭配。
24. D解析：句意：当我还是孩子的时候它就一定附在我脑海里。根据句意，must have done表示对过去已发生的事情的肯定的推测。
25. A解析：whether...or...是习惯搭配，意为“或者……或者……”
26. B解析：修饰非人的事物album需要用过去分词，而修饰分词要用副词。
27. C解析：动词短语keep alive后跟宾语从句，see后缺宾语。
28. B解析：是定语从句，先行词other things作doubt的宾语。
29. B解析：考查独立结构with＋O.＋O.C.用法，notice是anyone发出的，且正在进行，所以用现在分词。
30. B解析：根据从句found主句应用过去时；根据for days应用完成时。
31. B解析：risk后跟动名词，且动作正在进行。
32. C解析：考查that替代词用法，替代前面的style of education。
33. A解析：remain是系动词，不用被动形式，后跟形容词作表语。
34. C解析：方位副词in位于句首，主语是名词，表示强调，应用倒装语序。
35. D解析：The rest of the staff是复数意义，后面需要谓语。
36. A解析：该句表示转折。
37. D解析：A. “具有”；B. “玩耍，表演”；C. “发明”；D. “形成，做”。
38. C解析：该句表示尽管有手套还是刺痛了手。
39. C解析：表示他这个年龄的男孩。
40. C解析：be supposed to意为“理应”。
41. A解析：该句意为“脸发烧”。
42. D解析：根据but来判断表示相反的意思。
43. B解析：该句意为“打发走那个坏孩子”。
44. D解析：上文、下文可以看出用ignore“没理会”之意。
45. C解析：句意为“哭着跑回房子”，作伴随状语。
46. D解析：作伴随状语，意为“即使”。
47. C解析：由下文可知，他放弃了做雪人的“决定”。
48. B解析：句意：最后他冻死在那个地方。A. “自然地”；B. “最后”；C. “实际上”；
D. “有希望地”。
49. A解析：由上文的“That...wonderful...”可知应是“对……好奇”。
50. D解析：根据第一段第一句可知D正确。
51. B解析：根据下句来判断，用作伴随状语。
52. B解析：该句表示“一个完美的雪人”。
53. A解析：句意：他发现Patric，并不是想起、认出或听到，故此处用A。
54. B解析：根据语境应是“感激地笑了”。
55. D解析：由上下文可知两人已人了友谊。
56.B解析：细节理解题。从第一段第三句“他们中的一些不承认人类活动对环境造成的严重危害”可知B项正确。
57.A解析：细节理解题。从第二段第一句“那或许能解释这本书为什么这么受欢迎”
及第三句“另一种解释是一些特别的利益”可知A项正确。
58.A解析：主旨大意题。前文提到很多人对有关环境问题不好的消息质疑，文章倒数第二段提到这种片面的观点应该立刻受到挑战，然而在Nature上仅仅出现了为数不多的评论，故作者在此处提到the review in Nature是为了发表不同的观点。故选A项。
59.D解析：推理判断题。本文是观点类议论文，开头部分提出了一种反面的观点，然后对此提出批判，最后点明了本文的中心——媒体应该展现一些能让公众作出明智决定的信息。这也是作者的目的所在。故选D项。
本文主要讲述Jacqueline在选择了在选择了编辑这一职业后所作出的成就。在这一行业里她的光芒甚至压过了她作为第一夫人的头衔。
60.D 解析：选D。推理判断题。由文章内容可知，在第二任丈夫去世后，朋友推荐Jacqueline 考虑在出版业谋一职位，没有想到她在此行业取得了成功，即D项正确。
61.C解析：句意理解题。解本题的关键在于正确理解overshadow一词。通读全文可知，Jacqueline作为编辑取得了巨大成功，光芒超过了她第一夫人的头衔，故C项正确。
62.C 解析：推理判断题。由文章最后一段信息In her books she selected for publication, she built on a lifetime of spending time by herself as a reader and left a record of the grown of her mind.可知她的一些个人观点在自己编辑的书中有所表露，故C项正确。
63. C解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述Jacqueline作为编辑所取得的成就，故C项正确。
我们都记住一些出名发明家的发明物，但是不出名的发明者发明的在生活中非常有用的东西我们记住了吗？本文作者通过举例来说明我们也应该知道这些人物。
64. B 解析：推理判断题。文章第一段提到了the less famous inventors? What about the people who invented the traffic light and the windshield wiper(雨刮器)，后文又提到这些东西在我们日常生活中非常有用，故B项正确。
65.D 解析：细节理解题。由文章第二段信息When students learn the answers to these questions, they are better prepared to recognize opportunities for inventing and more motivated to give inventing a try.可知D项正确。
66.B 解析推理判断题。由第三段中If I had not heard of the story of the windshield wiper’s invention, I never would have dreamed of turning my bad experience during a rainstorm into something so constructive.可推知，他的发明是受雨刮器背后的故事的启发，故B项正确。
67.C 解析：主旨大意题。文章通过举例说明不出名的人发明的东西也对我们的生活非常有用来告诉我们，我们也要记住这些像发明雨刮器这样的人物，故C项正确。
本文主要讲述一群打捧球的孩子允许身体和精神有残疾的孩子Shay 加入他们的比赛并且明知道他不会得分还故意给他球棒，让他体会到成功的喜悦。说明了通过对待别人的方式能真正的表现出人的本性。
68. D 解析：细节理解题。由文章第一段信息…it would give him a much-needed sense of belonging and some confidence.可知D项正确。
69. B 解析：推理判断题。文章第五段刚开始提到，他们给了Shay 球棒。每个人都知道他不可能得分的。他们这样做的目的是想让Shay高兴，故B项正确。
70. A 解析：细节理解题。由文章最第七段信息but he understood the pitcher’s intention and…可知A项正确。
71. C 解析：细节理解题。由文章第六段第一句话可知A项正确；由本段最后两句可知B 项正确；由倒数第二段第二句话可知D项正确；故本题答案为C项。
72. A 解析：主旨大意题。由文章内容特别是最后一段信息That day, the boys from both teams helped bring a piece of true love and humanity into this world.可知A项正确。
73. They are ignorant when it comes to money.
74. to raise the upper limit of the tuition
75. exposed to financial issues at a younger age
76. They overestimate their future earnings.
77. GPS Navigation System
78. Definition
79. Ways of working/How it works
80. tracking
81. Main functions
82. the time needed
83. paper maps
84. unfamiliar/new/strange places
85. traffic conditions
86. A voice prompt
书面表达
Two possible versions:
（一）
I don’t think wolf dad’s stick parenting is worth advocating.
Obviously, his tough parenting style only focuses on test scores and good degrees rather than his kids' capacity fully to develop and positive attitudes to enjoy life．We children need the freedom to explore other possibilities besides academic results and our rights to enjoy a happy and playful childhood. It’s true that children need discipline and guidance but a relaxed environment will help raise smart, creative, and physically and mentally healthy children.
Additionally, the risk of being a wolf dad is that children could reject the parent along with their stick parenting, thus becoming extremely rebellious. So more encouragement and less punishment are needed in parenting.
Finally, just as an old saying goes, all roads lead to Rome. I insist there is no universal standard for success. Steve Jobs dropped out of college, but he changed the world .
（二）
Although there has been wide criticism of Wolf Dad among the students, I quite appreciate his sticking parenting．
I think that anyone can do well if they work hard enough. Honestly, kids need to be pushed sometimes．If you push kids to do well, they're good at it, and they benefit．A wolf dad or a tiger mom is there to discipline their children and prepare them better for a good university, which is essential for fierce competition in the future. Besides,the idea of sparing the rod, spoiling the child is well known. Only when you are beaten frequently as a child can you learn discipline. Bearing the pains helps strengthen your mind, build up your character and develop a strong will. In a word, it's necessary for parents to be strict with their children.
单元综合提优测评卷(Unit 2)
听力材料（原书活页答案P2-P3①处）
Text 1
M: Do you think the headmaster could see me before nine thirty?
W: He won't be in until eleven forty-five.
M: Is twelve forty any good?
W: Yes，I'll write down the time.
Text 2
W: Do you mind if I open the window to let in some fresh air?
M: Sorry. Please don't，I've caught a cold.
Text 3
W: Did you say sorry to your teacher，Mike?
M: Why must I?
W: You were late this morning.
M: But I wasn't. When I got to school，I was just on time for class.
Text 4
M: Miss Dermott，let me ask you straight away. Do you think，within a few years，many
people could work at home instead of working in offices?
W: Oh，yes. It's happening now. You see，the communication industry has made such progress in the last ten years.
Text 5
M: Hello！May I speak to Mrs Arnold?
W: Speaking.
M: This is Sparkle Company. You are one of the lucky housewives chosen to receive our free soap.
W: That's very nice of you. But I'd rather go on using what I've always used. Thanks just the same.
Text 6
W: Why don't we buy a car，dear?
M: I have been thinking about it for a long time. I think it necessary for us to buy one. We live so far away from my company.
W: Yes. With a car，you wouldn't have to catch a bus to work. It can save a lot of time.
M: Sure，but we don't have enough money at present.
W: Why not borrow some from the bank？I think we won't have to borrow so much new.
M: Well，let's go down town and have a look.
Text 7
W: Clinic. Can I help you?
M: Good afternoon. This is Frank Stone. I want to make an appointment with Doctor Milton，plaese.
W: OK，Mr Stone. We have you on our records. Can you manage this afternoon?
M: I'm afraid not. I can manage tomorrow.
W: I'm afraid Mr Milton is not on duty tomorrow. He'll be here the day after tomorrow. That's Thursday，March 27th.
M: Fine.
W: Will 5∶20 be all right?
M: Well，yes. But what time is the clinic closed?
W: We start from 9∶00 a．m. and close at 7∶00 p．m. on weekdays. We don't work at the weekend.
M: I'd prefer a later time so that I can come along after work.
W: Then what about 6∶15?
M: Well，that's fine.
Text 8
M: Good morning，Mrs Adams. How are you today?
综合提优测试卷（十四） 一、语言知识（12分，每题2分） 1、下列句子中加点字注音正确的一项是（） A.脑髓．(．suǐ) 亘．古(gèn) 污秽．(．huì) 叱咤．风云(chà) B.归省．(．xǐng) 谰．语(lán) 悲怆．(chuàng) 锲．而不舍(qiè) C.疮痍(chuāng) 冗杂(rǒng) 剽悍(biāo) 义愤填膺 (yīn) D.凛冽(lín) 吞噬(shì) 遒劲(qiú) 戛然而止(jiá) 2、下列词语书写完全正确的一项是（） 荒缪杂乱无章眼花缭乱迫不急待 告罄变换多姿荒草萋萋略胜一筹 讪笑浑身解数迥乎不同慷慨淋漓 斑斓孜孜不倦语无轮次姗姗来迟 3、依次填入下面句中横线处的词语，恰当的一项是（） （1 )邓稼先则是一个最不要引人的人物，和他谈话几分钟，就看出他是一个忠厚平实的人。 （2 )河流浅浅地流过，柳条像一阵烟雨似的出来，空气里都有一种欢喜的声音。 （3 )他的脸上呈现出悲剧，一张了许多愁苦和力量的脸。 （4 )我疑心这是极好的文章，因为读到这里，他总是微笑起来，将头仰起，摇着，向后拗过去。 A 瞩目冒包含而且 B. 瞩目窜包含并且 C. 注目窜含蓄而且 D. 注目冒含蓄并且 4、下列句子中加点的成语使用有误的一项是（） A.关汉卿是一位杰出的语言艺术大师，他汲取大量民间生动的语言，熔铸精美的古典诗词，创造出一种生动流畅、本色当行的语言风格。 B.每个名人的背后都有一个鲜为人知的故事。 C.五班小明弄不懂，为什么平日他那些可歌可泣的行为不被人重视，而一些不值得一提的小事却被当成了不起的大事。 D. 每到夜幕降临，小吃街便人声鼎沸，那场面十分壮观。 5、下面句子没有语病的一项是( ) A．此前华兰生物工程股份有限公司也已建成甲型H l N l流感疫苗毒种库，并正式进入疫苗的生产。 B．各省已有23座存在质量问题可能影响度汛安全的水库得到整修、重建，消除了安全隐患。C．这次武隆山体滑坡的抢险人员，除本地区的有关人员外，还有来自其他省、市、自治区的消防战士、医务人员和科技工作者也参加了抢险救灾。 D．只要认真履行了自己的职责，失败者也可以是英雄。谁敢否认斯科特、刘连满和“挑战者号”的宇航员们不是英雄呢? 6．结合语境，填入横线处最恰当的一项是（） 人生就像一次旅行，每个人都是匆匆的行者。不必在乎目的地，在乎的，是，以及。人生在世，各有各的生存状态，各有各的心路历程，各有各的价值观念：这都是不能强求的。在物欲横流的世界，如果注意调适自我，对物欲的追求少一些，对精神的追求多一些，就可以，，就可以从容地欣赏沿途的景色。 A．沿途的风景看风景的心情多一种闲云野鹤的生活少一种尘世的俗累B．沿途的风景看风景的心情多一些闲云野鹤的生活少一些尘世的俗累
君子独处,守正不挠. 班一固第二章综合提优测评卷 (时间:６０分钟一满分:１００分) 一二选择题(每题３分,共３０分) １．给出下列说法:①两条直线被第三条直线所截, 则内错角相等;②平面内的一条直线和两条平行线中的一条相交, 则它与另一条也相交;③平面内的三条直线任意两条都不平行,则它们一定有三个交点;④若一个角的两边分别平行于另一个角的两边,则这两个角相等或互补．其中正 确的个数是(一一)． A．１ B ．２ C ．３D．４ ２．如图,已知A B ?C D ?E F ,E H ?C D ,垂足为H ,则?A ＋?A C E ＋?C E H 等于(一一)． A １８０? B ２７０? C ３６０? D ５４０? (第２题) 一一 (第３题) ３．将一直角三角板与两边平行的纸条如图所示放置, 下列结论:①?１＝?２;②?３＝?４;③?２＋?４＝９０?;④?４ ＋?５＝１８０?．其中正确的个数是(一一)． A ．１ B ．２ C ．３ D ．４ ４．小明从家出来骑自行车上学, 先沿着一笔直的街道向正北方向骑２０００米后,第一次向右拐４５?,大约骑５００米 后,又再向右拐４５?,此时小明骑车的方向是(一一)． A．正北 B ．北偏东４５? C ．正东D．北偏西４５? (第５题) ５．如图,直线a ,b 都与直线c 相交,给出下列条件:①?１＝?２;②?３＝?６;③?４＋?７＝１８０? ;④?５＋?８＝１８０?． 其中能判断a ?b 的条件是(一一)．A．①② B ．②④ C ．①③④D．①②③④ ６．如图,?A ＝５０?,?１＝?２,则?A C D 等于(一一)． A．１３０? B ．６０? C ．５０?D．４０? (第６题) 一一 (第７题) ７．如图,A B ?E F ,C D ?E F ,?１＝?F ＝４５?,则与?F C D 相 等的角有(一一)． A．１个 B ．２个 C ．３个 D．４个 ８．下列图形中,?１＝?２,能判定A B ?C D 的是(一一)． ９．如图,A D ?B C ,D E ?A B ,则?A D E 与?B 的关系是(一一)． A．相等B ．互补 C ．互余 D．不能确定 (第９题) 一一 (第１０题) １０．如图,小明从A 处出发沿北偏东６０? 方向行走至B 处,又沿北偏西２０? 方向行走至C 处,此时需把方向调整到与出发时一致,则方向的调整应是(一一)． A 右转８０? B 左转８０? C 右转１００? D 左转１００? 二二填空题(每题３分,共２４分) １１．如图,已知l １?l ２, A C 二 B C 二A D 为三条角平分线,则与?１互为余角的角有一一一一个． (第１１题) 一一 (第１２题) １２．如图,已知直线A B 二C D 相交于点O ,O E ?A B ,?１＝２５? ,则?２＝一一一一,?３＝一一一一,?４＝一一一一．１３．如图, 按虚线剪去长方形纸片相邻的两个角,并使?１＝１００? ,则?２的度数为一一一一．(第１３题)
七年级上学期期末综合提优测评卷数 学 时间:100分钟 满分:100分题 序 一二三总 分结分人核分人 得 分一二选择题(每题2分,共20分)1.在下列各组数中,互为相反数的是( ).A.-7与7B .3与-13C .0.2与2 D.5与152.代数式x -3y 的意义为( ).A.x 减去3除以y B .y 除以x 与3的差的商C .x 除以y 减去3 D.x 与3的差除以y 的商 3.a ,b ,c 符号为下面哪一种情况时,这三个数的乘积必为正数( ).A.a ,b ,c 同号B .b 是负数,a 与c 同号C .a 是负数,b 与c 异号 D.c 是正数,a 与b 异号 4.数轴上的点A 到原点的距离是6,则点A 表示的数为( ).A.6或-6B .6C .-6 D.3或-3 5.绝对值小于π的整数有( ).A.7个B .6个C .5个 D.4个 6.由四舍五入法得到的近似数为8.8?103,下列说法中正确的是( ). A.精确到十位,有2个有效数字B .精确到个位, 有2个有效数字C .精确到百位,有2个有效数字 D.精确到千位, 有2个有效数字7.某商品以120元卖给顾客,可获利20%,该商品的进货价为( ).A.80元B .90元C .100元 D.120元 (第8题) 8.如图所示, 回 字形的道路宽为1米,整个 回 字形的的长为7米, 宽为4米,一个人从入口点A 沿着道路中央走到终点B ,他共走了( ).A.27.5米 B .27米 C .28米D.28.5米 9.已知某品牌彩电的原价为m 元,第一次降价10%,第二次降价100元, 则该品牌彩电的现价为( ).A.10%(m -100)元B .(90%m -100)元C .(10%m -10)元(m -100 )元
初中数学试卷 七年级数学(上)第二章综合提优测试 (时间：60分钟满分：100分) 一、选择题(每题2分，共20分) 1．下列说法中，正确的是( ) A．正数和负数互为相反数B．一个数的相反数一定比它本身小 C．任何有理数都有相反数D．没有相反数等于它本身的数 2．比－2010大1的数是( ) A．－2011 B．－2009 C．2011 D．2009 3．温家宝总理在2009年政府工作报告中提出，今后三年内各级政府拟投入医疗卫生领域的资金将达到8 500亿元人民币，用科学记数表表示“8 500亿”为 ( ) A．85×1010 B．8．5×1010C．8．5×1011D．0．85×1012 4．在有理数－3，3 ，(－3) 2，(－3)3中，负数有( ) A．1个B．2个C．3个D．4个
5．如果“神舟五号”载人飞船一共围绕地球飞行了14圈，飞行的路程约为60万千米，那么“神舟五号”载人飞船绕地球平均每圈约飞行 ( ) A ．4．28×104千米 B ．4．29×104千米 C ．4．28×105千米 D ．4．29×105千米 6．下列说法中，正确的是 ( ) A ．有理数分为正数、0和负数 B ．有理数分为正整数、0和负数 C ．有理数分为分数、小数和整数 D ．有理数分为正整数、0和负整数 7．如果一个有理数的绝对值等于它的相反数，那么这个数是 ( ) A ．－1 B ．0 C ．1 D ．以上都不对 8．如果向东走80m 记为80m ，那么向西走60 m 记为 ( ) A ．－60 m B ．60-m C ．－(－60)m D ． 1 60 m 9．下列运算中，正确的有 ( ) (1)2 10.215???-= ???； (2)24+24=25； (3)－(－3) 2=9；(4)2007 20081101010??-?=- ? ?? ． A ．1个 B ．2个 C ．3个 D ．4个 10．计算：31+1=4，32+1=10，33+1=28，34+1=82，35+1=244，…，归纳计算结果 中的个位数字的规律，猜测32009+1的个位数字是 ( ) A ．0 B ．2 C ．4 D 8 二、填空题(每题2分，共20分)
第三单元综合提优测评卷 解决问题的策略 时间:60分钟满分:100分 题序一二三四五六总分结分人核分人 得分 一二填一填三(每空1分,共21分) 1.5吨=()千克8吨=()千克 15千米+8千米=()米13千米-6000米=()米 2.()是8个25的积,96是4的()倍三 3.最大的两位数与最小的两位数的乘积是()三 4.在里填 > < 或 = 三 38?2338?2521?1524?13 60?26260?623?3224?33 5.小英想买一套衣服,裙子要92元,上衣比裙子便宜26元,上衣要()元三 买这样一套衣服要()元三 6.每个文具盒18元,每个书包的单价是文具盒的4倍三一个书包比一个文具 盒贵()元,买一个书包和一个文具盒一共要()元三 7.湖边有36只鸭子,鹅的只数比鸭的6倍还多5只三湖边有()只鹅三 8.平价农产品超市进了一批蔬菜,其中辣椒66千克,茄子比辣椒少9千克,黄 瓜的千克数是茄子的3倍三黄瓜有()千克,茄子和辣椒一共有()千克,黄瓜比辣椒多()千克三 9.如果?+?+?+?+?=22,?+?+?+?+?+?=26,那么?= (),?=()三 二二判一判三(每题1分,共5分) 1.求18个46相加的和是多少,可以用乘法计算三() 2.两个非零乘数的末尾各有一个0,那么积的末尾至少有两个0三() 3.49?81?4000() 4.王小红重43吨三() 5.买来5个足球要265元,一个篮球比一个足球便宜12元三一个篮球要41元三 ()
三二选一选三(每题1分,共5分) 1.下列算式中,与43?70的计算结果不同的算式是()三 A.430?7 B.403?7 C.70?43 2.电梯的载重量最大为1200千克,那么电梯最多可以乘()个体重为60 千克的人三 A.25 B.20 C.18 3.下面计算正确的是()三 A.54?24=4526 B.37?84=318 C.12?35=420 4.香香看一本162页的童话书,她每天看12页,看了11天三还有()页没 有看三 A.150 B.151 C.30 5.一辆轿车每小时行驶92千米,一架飞机每小时飞行的路程是轿车的6倍三 飞机的速度比轿车快()千米三 A.552 B.460 C.644 四二算一算三(第1题6分,第2题12分,第3题4分,共22分) 1.直接写出得数三 31?20= 23?11= 18?40= 32?40= 70?60=24?8=72-17=78+24= 53-17=66?50=45?30=168?4= 2.用竖式计算三 44?2638?2790?15 32?4523?4634?62 3.鸽子送信三(连一连)
五年级上学期期末综合提优测评卷 语文 一、字词练兵。(15分) 1. 为加点字选择正确的读音。(2分) 痛悼．(diào dào)机械．(jièxiè)鸟栖．(xīqī)虫居 2. 用“——”画出下列字词在作姓氏时的读音。(2分) 华(huáhuà)应(yīng yìng)皇甫(huáng pǔhuáng fǔ) 3. 用“——”选择正确的汉字，组成词语。(1分) 激(历励厉)迫不(急及级)待 4. 选择加点字正确的字义，画“——”。(1分) 奋笔疾．书(病快恨)凶相毕．露(完结完全星宿名) 5. 用“续”组成合适的词，填在句中的括号内。(3分) (1)小明()三年获得市小学生乒乓球比赛冠军。 (2)虎门销烟()了23天，共销毁鸦片二百多万斤。 (3)电影结束了，观众()离开影剧院。 6. 根据要求写成语。(6分) (1)寓言故事：自相矛盾____________ ____________ ____________ (2)神话故事：嫦娥奔月____________ ____________ ____________ (3)“滴水穿石”的近义词____________ ____________ ____________ 二、句子荟萃。(26分) 1. 选择恰当的关联词语填空。(2分) 只要……就……既……又…… 即使……也……无论……都…… (1)通过“快乐假日科普体验”活动，广大青少年()了解了绿色低碳、环保健康的生活理念，()开阔了眼界，增长了知识。 (2)现在，消费者()通过手机发送短信，()可以查询产品真伪。 2. 宝岛台湾是祖国的领土，岂容侵犯？(改成不带问号的句子，意思不变)(1分) ________________________________________________________________________ 3. 仿写句子。(4分) (1)与大海同在，与祖国同在，与人民同在。 ________________________________________________________________________ (2)树的幸福，在于以翠绿点染土地，净化空气，保持水土，捧给世界以绿阴和果实。所以，树在风中飒飒地歌唱。 河流的幸福，________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________。 4. 修改病句。(2分) (1)同学们认真讨论并听取了校长的报告。 ________________________________________________________________________ (2)春天到了，桂子花开，十里飘香。 ________________________________________________________________________ 5. 星期天，小明约你去网吧打游戏。你会这样说：________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________。(3分) 6. 先把歇后语、谚语补充完整，再从中选择合适的填空。(8分) (1)__________过海——各显神通。 (2)千里送鹅毛——______________。 (3)三个臭皮匠——顶个__________。
八年级英语第二单元综合提优测评卷 一、单项选择 ( )1.一You haven't been to the West Lake, have you? 一. But I will go there with my parents this summer vacation. A. No, I haven't B. No, I have C. Yes, I have D. Yes, I haven't ( )2. Which of the following things is in Denmark? A. The Statue of Liberty. B. The Little Mermaid. C. The Sydney Opera House . D. Tower Bridge. ( )3.一Where you ? 一I went to see the football match. A. have; been B. have: gone C. are; going D. will; go ( )4. –He’s just come back from work, ___? - ____. He won’t come back until tomorrow. A. hasn’t he; Yes, he has B. Hasn’t he; No, he hasn’ｔ he; No, he isn’ｔ C. isn’t he; Yes, he, is D. isn’ｔ ( )5.一is Nanjing from Xuzhou?一About five hours' ride. A. How far B. How long C. How soon D. How often ( )6. Hurry up. The play ________ for about half an hour. A. has begun B. had begun C. has been on D. began ( ) 7. I my hometown for a long time. I really miss it. A. left B. went away from C. have left D. have been away from ( )8. Everyone is here _________ Tom and Lily. They _________ Shanghai. A. except for; have been to B. besides; have gone to C. beside; have been to D. except; have gone to ( )9. The place was so beautiful that her husband could not stop photos.
六年级数学上册期末综合提优测评卷及答案 班级_________姓名_________分数_________ 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 题 序 一 二 三 四 五 六 总 分 结分人 核分人 得 分 一、 填一填。(每空1分，共20分) 1. 兵兵画圆时，圆规两脚叉开3厘米，这个圆的周长为( )厘米，面积是( )平方厘米。 2. ( )÷16＝9 ＝( )%＝( )(填小数)＝1 4 3. 某车间有200人，某一天有5人缺勤，这天的出勤率为( )。 4. 把115∶3 4化成最简整数比是( )，比值是( )。 5. 一个直径为40米的圆形水池，沿池边每隔4米的圆弧栽一棵树，共可栽( )棵。 6. 钟表的分针运动是属于( )，汽车在笔直的公路上行驶是( )。 7. 一件商品打八五折出售，就是现价按原价的( )%出售，那么现价比原价便宜 ( )%。 8. 在银行定期一年存5万元，到期后利息和本金共( )元。(定期一年，年利率为 3.5 %。) 9. 一个环形铁环，内圆半径为5厘米，外圆半径是7厘米，它的环形部分的面积为 ( )cm 2。 10. 把2∶3的前项加上6，要使它的比值不变，后项应加上( )。 11. 三个数的平均数为60，它们的比为2∶3∶4，这三个数分别为( )、( )、 ( )。 二、 判一判。(每题1分，共6分) 1. 大圆的周长与直径的比的比值比小圆的周长与直径的比的比值要大。( ) 2. a 与b 的比是1∶4，b 就是a 的4倍。( ) 3. 两端都在圆上的直线叫做直径。( ) 4. 某班男生比女生多20%，则女生就比男生少20%。( ) 5. 一个长方形的长和宽各增加2分米，它的面积就增加了4平方分米。( ) 6. 若甲数的1 4和乙数1 3相等，则甲、乙两数的比是3∶4。(甲数、乙数均不为0。)( ) 三、 选一选。(每题1分，共6分)
部编版六年级语文下册第二单元提优测评卷 (满分:100分时间:90分钟得分:_____________） 一、字词游艺厅。(20 分) 1.下列词语中加点字的读音都正确的一项是( )。(1分) A.混．乱(hùn) 缰．绳(jiāng) 黑莓．(méi) 潺潺．(chán) B. 野蛮．(mán) 叛．乱(pàn) 刨．出(báo) 犬．牙(qu?n) C.目眩．(xián) 瞟．见(pi?o) 袭．击(xí) 远眺．(tiào) D. 流．落(niú) 潮．水(cháo) 水源．(yuán) 野兽．(shòu) 2.(1)鲁滨逊流落到荒岛后，为了解决粮食缺乏的问题，他开始种植() A．玉米B．高粱C．水稻D．麦子 3.《汤姆?索亚历险记》一文中，和汤姆?索亚一起在魔克托尔山洞中迷路的是() A．艾美?劳伦斯B．贝琪?萨契尔C．哈克D．格雷赛?米勒 4.读句子，根据拼音写词语。(6 分) (1)面对无边的jìmò( ),我们都会kǒng jù( )，害怕那不知名的危险，很多人也因此quē fá( )去试一试的勇气。 (2)yàn huì( )上，为了kòng zhì( )那些捣乱的小朋友，人们特地把他们集中到游乐区，并用小zhàlán( )把他们隔开。 5. 给下列句子中加点字选择正确的义项。(填序号) (4分) 值:①货物和价钱相当; ②有意义或有价值,值得; ③轮流担任一定时间内的工作; ④碰到,遇上。 (1)鲁滨逊把船上值．钱的东西搬了下来。( ) (2)这本书虽然旧了，但它的价值．是很高的。( ) (3)尼尔斯跟着雁群飞到了湖边，正值．隆冬时节。( ) (4)今天我值．日，一到教室，我就带着大家读起书来。( ) 6. 写出下列句子中加点词语的反义词。(4分) (1)晚年生活凄凉 ．．的老人已经非常少了。( ) (2)中华民族近代的苦难史，我们永远不会淡忘 ．．。( ) (3)在与世隔绝 ．．的环境中，人们是无法懂得一些礼仪的。( ) (4)听了爸爸的介绍，明明才解除 ．．了防备，和爸爸一起去欢迎客人。( )
三年级上学期期末综合提优测评卷 语文 1. 选择正确答案，把序号填在括号里。(8分) (1)下面各组词中，加点字的读音完全正确的一组是()。(4分) A. 食品(pǐng)信心(xìn)并且(bìng)夜幕降临(lín) B. 甚至(zhì) 纯净(chún) 四周(zōu) 无影无踪(zōng) C. 相称(chèn) 兴奋(xīng)盛饭(chéng) 红白相间(jiàn) D. 草秆(gān) 思索(sǒu) 位置(zhi) 茁壮成长(zhuó) (2)下面各组词中，没有错别字的一组的是()。(4分) A. 兴高彩烈倾盆大雨一无所获 B. 迫不及待竟相开放一碧如洗 C. 无影无踪举世闻名万般无奈 D. 经久不息意味生长胡作非为 2. 将下列词语补充完整，再选择恰当的词语填空。(8分) 玉()琼()心()神()大()小() 老()识() 美()美() ()不()待 上面的成语中可以用来形容建筑物的有：__________、__________。 3. 给加点的字选择正确的解释，把序号填在括号里。(12分) (1)美：A. 美丽，好看；B. 使美丽；C. 令人满意的，好；D. 得意。 ①啊，北大荒的秋天真美呀！() ②这部小说有一个美满的结局。() ③老师夸了他几句，他就美得了不得了。() (2)异：A. 有分别，不相同；B. 另外的，别的；C. 惊奇，奇怪。 ①异口同声() ②动物园里有许多奇异的动物() ③独在异乡为异客() 4. 用“——”画出下列句子中不恰当的词语，并改正在括号里。(6分) (1)我们要保证教室的卫生。() (2)吴华的演讲赢得了同学们激烈的掌声。() (3)晚会上，同学们表演了精致的节目。() 5. 按要求写句子。(6分) (1)照样子，给下列句子加上恰当的词语(两处即可)，使语句表达更加具体。 例：落叶飞舞着。(一片片)(金黄的)落叶(在空中)(自由地)飞舞着。 花儿开放。________________________________________________________________________ (2)照样子，用“宛如”写一个打比方的句子。 例：岸边的华灯倒映在湖中，宛如无数的银蛇在游动。 ________________________________________________________________________ 6. 排排队，排列顺序错乱的句子。(5分) ()那叶子又大又美丽，人们用它编织成漂亮的帽子。 ()面包树浑身上下都能结果。
第3章综合提优测评卷 一、选择题（每题3分，共27分） 1. 有一两位数，其十位数字为a ，个位数为b ,将两个数颠倒，得 到一个新的两位数，那么这个新两位数十位上的数字与个位数 字的和与这个新两位数的积用代数式表示（ ） A .ba(a+b) B .(a+b)(b+a) C.（a+b ）(10a+b) D.(a+b)(10b+a) 2. 某班有学生m 人，若每4人一组，有一组少2人，厕所分组 数是（ ） A. 4 2 -m B. 4 2 +m C. 24 +m D. 24 -m 3. 浓度为p ℅和q ℅的盐水各a kg 和b kg ，混合后从中取出 c kg(c ≤a+b),那么关于这c kg 盐水的说法：（ ） （1）浓度是（p+q ）％ （2）含盐(ap ％+bq ％) kg （3）浓度是 b a bq ap ++％ （4）.含水是b a ％ q b ％p a +-+-)1()1( A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4 4. 下列计算题中正确的是（ ） A.6a -5a =1 B.5x -6x =11x C.m m m =-2 D.3 2 2 76x x x =+ 5. 下列各组单项式中，不是同类项的是（ ） A.2 xy 和y x 2 B. 231 abc 和b ac 23 C.2 1 - 和0 D.y x 3 和xy 2- 6. 若代数式12322 ++a a 的值是6，则代数式72 32 -+a a 的值 是（ ） A.12 B.10 C.6- D.10- 7. 若434,2342 2 -----=x x B x x A ，则A 、B 的大小关系 是（ ） A.A ＜B B.A=B C.A ＞B D.无法确定 8. 李欣家盖新房了，运进来了一大捆粗细均匀的钢筋，李欣的爸 爸想确定其长度，直接测量学得太麻烦了，李欣帮他爸爸想出 了测量的办法，先称出这捆钢筋的总质量为m 千克，再从中 截取5米长的钢筋，称出它的质量为n 千克，那么这捆钢筋的 总长度为（ ） A. n m 米 B. 5 mn 米 C. n m 5米 D. n m 5米 9. 某中学初一一班在一次数学测验中，30名男生平均得m 分， 26名女生平均得n 分，则这个班全体同学的平均分得（ ） A. 2 n m + B. 2630++n n C.2 2630n m + D.26 302630++n m 二、填空题（每题3分，共30分） 10.3 2 2c ab π- 的系数是 ，次数是 。 11.若4 3 53b a b a m n -所得的差是单项式，则m = ， n = ，这个单项式是 。 12.1只青蛙1张嘴，2只眼睛4条腿，扑通一声跳下水，2只青蛙 2张嘴，4只眼睛8条腿，扑通2声跳下水……，那么请问：n 只青蛙 张嘴， 只眼睛， 条腿，扑通 声跳下水。 13.一项工作，甲单独做a 天完成，一天完成 题；乙单独做 b 天完成，一天完成 ，两天合作一天完成全部工 作的 ，合作c 天完成 。 14.若,51,5-=-=b a 则b a ab - = 。 15.多项式533424 4 3 3 2 -++--y x y x y x y x xy 是 次 项式，它的四次项的系数是 ，按字母 x 的降幂排列是 。 16.任写一个与c b a 3 22 1 -是同类项的单项式： 。 17.观察下列算式：,322,162,82,42,225 4 3 2 1 ===== 6426=，2562,128287==，……，观察后，用你所发现的 规律写出2 2010 的末位数字是 。 18.王慧鑫同学到体育用品商店为七年级的体育兴趣小组购买羽 毛球和乒乓球，已知羽毛球每只m 元，乒乓球每只n 元，若 要购买羽毛球5盒（每盒12只），乒乓球7盒（每盒20只） 则一共需付款 元。 19.扑克牌游戏：小明背对小亮按下列四个步聚操作： 第一步：分发左、中、右三堆牌，每堆不少于两张，且各堆牌 的张数相同； 第二步：从左边一堆拿出两张，放入中间一堆； 第三步：从右边一堆拿出一张，放入中间一堆； 第四步：左边一堆有几张牌，就从中间一堆拿几张牌放入左边 一堆。 这时，小明准确说出了中间一堆牌现有的张数，你认为中间一 堆牌现有的张数是 。 三、计算题（每题5分，共20分） 20. )14(2 3212 2---x x x 21. )]24(8[)9(c b a b a ---- 22. )]3(2)25([62 2 2 2 x x x x x x ---+-
第一单元综合提优测评卷B卷 一、根据首字母或括号中的英文提示，在空白处填入一个恰当的词（15） 1、He was the only h_______on the island. 2、H_________,Barbie is facing some trouble at present. 3、The babies are p________ asleep,but their parents are surely awake. 4、They spend about 16 hours a week on the Internet and this doesn’t i________e-mail. 5、They sang and sang .S_________she woke up.It was a dream. 6、It also improves their ________(campacity to do sth physical or mental express)ideas. 7、Necessity is the mother of __________(creation). 8、She has become a famous ____________(a person who works in a science). 9、He records all his thouts in a __________(book of paper for writing notes in) 10、She is expected to ___________(get by working hard)the game with ease. 二、单项选择（15） 1、My cousin Andy can Play ___________piano very well,but he isn’t good at playing basketball. A.the;the B./;the C. the;/ D./;/ 2、Just search the Internet,you can get almost all the ___________you need. A .informations B. information C.picture D.story 3、”I don’t think I am different from_________ else.I am just the son of a farmer.” A.anyone B.nobody C.someone D.everyone 4、_________was born being good at all things. Y ou can do well in things through hard work.As an English learner ,you can’t be execellent without enough practice. A.Everybody B.Somebody C. Nobody 5、Last year we went to Paris,but this year we want to do __________ different. A.something B.anything C.nothing 6、Y ou don’t have a drink.Can I get you ________? A. something B. anything C. Nothing D.everything 7、_________ is waiting for you at the gate.He wants to say thanks to you. A. Somebody B.Anybody C. Everybody D. Nobody 8、It usually ________Mum about half an to cook supper. A.pays B.takes C.spends D.costs 9、Anna is going on a tour of Xi’an, and she wants to ________Chinese history. A.dream of B.learn about C.look throuth D.pass on 10、A YOG volunteer team mostly___________university and middle school students.They will mainly provide languages voluntary services A.consists of B.belongs to C.thinks of D.leads to 11、----Jim, when were you born? ----I was born ________October,1988. A.in B.at C. On 12、---Do you know that Mr.Zhang passed away last week? A.away;of B.on;from C.by;with D.off;as
七年级上学期期末综合提优测评卷 1C 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．C 7．D 8．B9．C 10．C 11．D 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．B16．A 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．B 21． (1)漫画中的现象以夸张手法反映了中学生作业量过多，作业做不完、时间不够用、学习努力刻苦的情况。 (2)①学会自主学习，逐步摆脱对他人的依赖，学会自己选择。②提高学习效率。把握好各个学习环节的质量，从整体上提高学习效率。③科学地安排时间。对自己的学习时间合理、科学地规划，有计划地学习，做到心中有数，从容不迫，以免出现像漫画中的学生那样紧张、匆忙。 22． (1)目的都是调节紧张情绪。(2)注意力转移法、合理宣泄法、理智控制法、心理换位法等。 23．(1)应选对策二，不应选对策一、三。 (2)对策二是用法律武器保护自己，维护自身合法权益；是维护法律尊严，履行与违法犯罪作斗争的义务；勇于同违法犯罪作斗争的行为。(3)对策一不仅不能制止违法犯罪，维护自身的合法权益，反而会纵容犯罪。 (4)对策三不仅不能维护自身的合法权益，而且这种行为本身会给社会带来一定的危害性，属于违法行为。 24．(1)吕鹏程的行为是珍爱和尊重他人生命的表现，尽自己所能帮助他人；轻生者是缺乏生命意识、轻易放弃自己生命的错误行为。(2)曹梅的事迹说明生命的意义不在于长短，而在于为他人和社会作出贡献。 (3)我们要肯定、尊重、悦纳、珍爱自己生命，善待和尊重他人生命；要脚踏实地，从现在开始，从点滴小事做起，关爱他人，奉献社会。努力实现、延伸自己生命的价值。 25．(1)“品味生活”(或：“追求高雅的生活情趣”。符合题意即可)。 (2)①高雅的生活情趣，有益于个人的身心健康，符合现代文明的要求，也符合科学精神和科学生活的要求。②追求生活情趣低级、庸俗的人，往往看不到生活中丰富多彩的一面，也看不到生活的美好远景，只看到眼前的事物，追求暂时的快乐；庸俗的生活情趣．不利于青少年的身心发展，甚至有害于身心健康。(3)培养乐观、幽默的生活态度；培养兴趣和良好情趣；丰富文化生活；培养高尚情操。(4)开展琴棋书画，文体歌咏比赛等活动。 26．(1)两人都没有做到正确、全面认识自己。漫画中男生只认识到自己的缺点，没有认识到自己的优点；漫画中女生正好相反，没有认识到自身的缺点。 (2)要做到用全面、发展的眼光看待自己，既要看到自己的优点，又要看到自己的缺点，通过不断纠正缺点来完善自己。(3)通过他人了解自己、通过集体了解自己。 27．(1)远离毒品、构建和谐；珍爱生命，远离毒品等。(2)毒品会危害人的身心健康，破
第二单元综合提优测评卷 综合拓展和应用创新能力 时间：90分钟 满分：100分 一、积累运用。（37分） 1．拼读填空。我能把正确的字填在括号里。(12分) luò??? 联( )( )实 网( ) sù??? ( )营( )说朴( ) mù??? ( )年坟( )( )布 jí??? ( )病( )忙 ( )使 2.下面每组词语中都有一个是错误的，请用“ ”画出来，并改正。（8分） （1）墓色 乳汁 驾驶 盲人 （ ） （2）破烂不堪 心旷神怡 兴高采烈 街环结草 （ ） （3）步履（l ǚ） 气氛（f èn ） 哺育（b ǔ） 特殊（sh ū） （ ） （4）灾难（n àn ） 呜咽（y è） 颤抖（ch àn ） 活塞（s ài ）（ ） 3.下面加点字解释没有错误的是（ ）。（3分） A ．志．同道合（志向） 甘苦与共．（一共） 波澜．壮阔（大波浪） B ．深情厚谊．（友谊） 亲密无间．（间隔） 奇峰罗列．．（分布，排列） C ．络绎不绝．（接连不断） 年过六旬．（十岁为一旬） 玲珑剔透．．（精巧细致） 4.句子练兵场。（14分） （1）仿照例句意境写话。（6分） ①女的又矮又瘦，身子很单薄，简直像一阵风就能把她吹倒似的。 ②取水的人络绎不绝地从我家门前走过，桶儿叮叮当当，扁担吱悠吱悠，像一支支快乐的乡间小曲。 （2）理解句子。（8分） 她坐在旁边，笑着看我大口大口地吃，手里不停地织着一件鲜红的毛衣。她自豪地告诉我：“我有两个女儿，到山外读书去了，寄宿在学校。我想让她们将来都读大学呢！……”
①这句话是对人物、、的描写，表现了她的和。 ②用这个方法写一个描写人物害羞的句子： 。 二、综合实践。（8分） 2011年感动中国的十大人物中，有一个用孝心感动亿 万中国人的普通女孩——孟佩杰，被称为“最美女孩”。 出生于1991年的孟佩杰，有着不幸的童年。5岁，生 父因车祸去世，生母无奈将女孩送人领养，不久生母因病 去世；三年后养母刘芳英因病瘫痪，不久后，养父不堪生 活压力离家出走，此后杳无音讯。 从此，孟佩杰日复一日照料养母刘芳英，任劳任怨，不离不弃。2009年，孟佩杰被距离家乡百公里外的山西师范大学临汾学院录取，不放心养母的她决定“带着母亲上大学”，在学校附近租了房子，继续悉心照料着养母。 读了这则新闻，你有什么话想对孟佩杰说？你想做点什么？请写在下面。 三、拓展阅读。（30分） (一)购买上帝的男孩(14分) 一个小男孩捏着一美元硬币，沿着街边的商店一家一家地(询问盘问)：“请问您这儿有上帝卖吗？”店主要么说没有，要么嫌他在捣乱，(不由自主不由分说)就把他撵出了店门。 天快黑时，第29家商店的店主(热情热烈)地接待了男孩。老板是个60多岁的老头，满头银发，慈眉善目。他笑眯眯地问男孩：“告诉我，孩子，你买上帝干吗？”男孩流着泪告诉老头，他叫邦迪，父母很早就去世了，他是被叔叔帕特鲁普养大的。叔叔是个建筑工人，前不久从脚手架上摔了下来，至今昏迷不醒，医生说，只有上帝才能救他。邦迪想，上帝一定是一种非常奇妙的东西，他要买上帝回来，让叔叔吃了，伤就会好了。 老头眼圈也湿润了，问：“你有多少钱？”“一美元。”“孩子，眼下上帝的价格正好是一美元。”老头接过硬币，从货架上拿了瓶“上帝之吻”牌饮料，说：“。” 邦迪喜出望外，将饮料抱在怀里，兴冲冲地回到医院。一进病房，他就开心地叫嚷道：“叔叔，我把上帝买回来了，你很快就会好起来！”
第3章勾股定理综合提优卷 （时间：60分钟满分：100分） 一、填空题（每题3分，共30分） 1．如图，在一次暴风灾害中，一棵大树在离地面3米处折断，树的顶端落在离树杆底4米处，那么这棵树折断之前的高度是_______米． 2．直角三角形一条直角边与斜边分别为4 cm和5 cm，则斜边上的高等于_______cm．3．如图，在直角三角形ABC中，∠C＝90°，AC＝12，BC＝5，则以AB为直径的半圆的面积为_______． 4．如图，在四边形ABCD中，∠A＝90°，若AB＝4 cm，AD＝3 cm，CD＝12 cm，BC ＝13 cm，则四边形ABCD的面积是_______． 5．木工师傅要做一个长方形桌面，做好后量得长为80 cm，宽为60 cm，对角线为100 cm，则这个桌面_______．（填“合格”或“不合格”） 6．甲、乙两人同时从同一地点出发，甲往东走了8 km，乙往南走了6 km，这时两人相距_______km． 7．如图，学校有一块长方形花铺，有极少数人为了避开拐角走“捷径”，在花铺内走出了一条“路”．他们仅仅少走了_______步路（假设2步为1米），却踩伤了花草． 8．如图，以Rt△ABC的三边为斜边分别向外作等腰直角三角形，若斜边AB＝a，则图中阴影部分的面积为_______． 9．如图，在Rt△ABC中，∠BCA＝90°，点D是BC上一点，AD＝BD，若AB＝8，BD ＝5，则CD＝_______．
10．动手操作：在矩形纸片ABCD 中，AB ＝3，BD ＝5．如图所示，折叠纸片使点A 落在边BC 上的A'处，折痕为PQ ．当点A'在边BC 上移动时，折痕的端点P 、Q 也随之移动．若限定点P 、Q 分别在边AB 、AD 上移动，则点A'在边BC 上可移动的最大距离为_______． 二、选择题（每题3分，共30分） 11．下列各组数中，可以构成勾股数的是( )． A ．13，16，19 B ．17，21，23 C ．18，24，36 D ．12，35，37 12．下列命题中，是假命题的是( )． A ．在△ABC 中，若∠ B ＝∠ C ＝∠A ，则△ABC 是直角三角形 B ．在△AB C 中，若a 2＝(b ＋c) (b －c)，则△ABC 是直角三角形 C ．在△ABC 中，若∠A ：∠B ：∠C ＝3：4：5，则△ABC 是直角三角形 D ．在△ABC 中，若a ：b ：c ＝5：4：3，则△ABC 是直角三角形 13．一直角三角形的三边分别为2，3，x ，那么以x 为边长的正方形的面积为( )． A ．13 B ．5 C ．13或5 D ．4 14．如图是一株美丽的勾股树，其中所有的四边形都是正方 形，所有的三角形都是直角三角形，若正方形A 、B 、C 、D 的边长分别是3，5，2，3，则最大的正方形E 的面积 是( )． A ．13 B ．26 C ．47 D ．94 15．在Rt △ABC 中，∠C ＝90°，AC ＝3，BC ＝4，则点C 到AB 的距离是( )． A ． 125 B ．425 C ．34 D ． 94 16．已知一直角三角形的木板，三边的平方和为1800 cm 2，则斜边长为( )． A ．30 cm B ．80 cm C ．90 cm D ．120 cm 17．底面周长为12，高为8的圆柱体上有一只小蚂蚁要从点A 爬到点B ，则蚂蚁爬行的最短距离是( )． A ．10 B ．8 C ．5 D ．4