当前位置：文档之家› 精选英语中考英语完形填空测试卷(有答案)

精选英语中考英语完形填空测试卷(有答案)

一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）

1．请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge. No matter how 1 the food tastes at a chosen restaurant, one may always wonder. "Is there anything better on the next street'?" However, I've found the 2 to this question. When I'm asked to name

my favourite place to eat in Suzhou, I will reply 3 . "Song He Lou Restaurant". Why is Song

He Lou so special 4 hundreds of restaurants? Well, for me it comes down to a perfect balance of delicious food, pleasant atmosphere（氛围）and a near perfect location.

Before coming to Suzhou, I was 5 by my friends from other cities in China that the food could be too sweet. For the first few months I chose to eat in Sichuan or Hunan style restaurants instead of eating much 6 food. However, after falling in love with the city. I came to realize that the food is so closely 7 with its local culture. 8 I asked a local friend

to recommend the best place to try real local style food. She came up with the 9 of Song

He Lou.

For a first-time visitor, "Song Shu Gui Yu" and "Xie Fen Tofu" are excellent 10 . Suzhou has slow become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu.

1. A. bad B. hot C. good D. cold

2. A. attention B. excuse C. answer D. distance

3. A. right away B. in surprise C. at most D. over there

4. A. between B. against C. among D. beyond

5. A. changed B. warned C. encouraged D. supported

6. A. fresh B. local C. Chinese D. frozen

7. A. connected B. covered C. compared D. charged

8. A. Or B. But C. Yet D. So

9. A. suggestion B. way C. money D. design

10. A. conditions B. habits C. challenges D. choices

【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）A；（10）D；

【解析】【分析】短文大意：文本以松鹤楼饭店为例说明了饮食与当地文化的关系。

（1）形容词辨析和语境理解。句意：无论选择的餐馆的食物味道多好，有人可能总想知

道“临街还有更好的吗？”bad坏的；hot热的；good好的；cold冷的。根据"Is there anything better on the next street'? 可知此处指食物多好，故选C。

（2）名词辨析和语境理解。句意：然而，我已经发现了这个问题的答案。attention注意力；excuse措辞；answer答案；distance，根据this question可知此处指答案，the answer

to the question问题的答案，故选C。

（3）短语辨析和语境理解。句意：当我被问道在苏州吃最好的地方时，我会马上回答“松

鹤楼饭店。”right away立刻，马上；in surprise吃惊；at most最多；over there在那里，根

据答语 "Song He Lou Restaurant"此处指回答的速度快，可知是马上回答的。故选A。

（4）介词辨析和语境理解。句意：为什么松鹤楼饭店在几百家饭店如此出众？between 在……两者之间；against反对；among在……中，指三者或三者以上；beyond，超出，在……范围外，根据 hundreds of restaurants，可知among符号题意，故选C。

（5）动词辨析和语境理解。句意：在来到苏州前，中国其它城市的朋友告诉我这里的食物可能太甜。change改变；warn警告；提醒；encourage鼓励；support支持，根据 the food could be too sweet，可知警告我食物太甜。故选B。

（6）形容词辨析和语境理解。句意：前几个月我选择在四川或湖南风味的餐厅吃饭而不是吃太多的当地食物。fresh新鲜的；local当地的；Chinese中国的；frozen冰冻的，根据 I chose to eat in Sichuan or Hunan style restaurants ，可知没选择当地食物，故选B。

（7）动词辨析和语境理解。句意：我开始意识到食物和当地的文化紧密联系起来了。connect连接，联系；cover覆盖；compare比较；charge掌管，connect...with...把……与……联系起来，根据so closely可知是紧密联系在一起，故选A。

（8）连词辨析和语境理解。句意：因此我让当地的朋友来推荐最好的地方来尝试真的当地风味食物。or或者；but但是；yet然而；so因此，根据 I came to realize that the food is so closely 7 with its local culture.可知这两句之间是因果关系，故选D。

（9）名词辨析和语境理解。句意：她想起了松鹤楼的建议。suggestion建议；way方式，方法；money钱；design设计，可知此处是提议去松鹤楼吃，故选A。

（10）名词辨析和语境理解。句意：作为第一次参观的游客，“松鼠桂鱼”和“蟹粉豆腐”是最好的选择。根据常识菜肴有很多，可知这两道菜是他最好的选择，condition条件；habit 习惯；challenge挑战；choice选择，故选D。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。做完形填空题盲目性的重要步骤，对于解析命题中的逻辑推理、上下文及情景语境方面的内容起着决定性作用。每篇文章都有一个主题思想，段与段之间有承上启下、前呼后应的句子，段与段、句与句之间紧密相连从而形成一个有机整体在通读全文，了解大意的基础上开始答题。答题时要根据短文的内容和要求，结合短文的主题思想，对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。要弄清空缺词句的确切含义，并对每一个空白的四个选项进行认真分析，反复推敲。要综合运用学过的知识，从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化及逻辑推理和生活常识等角度考虑，有把握的答案一锤定音，把握性不大的可以先初定答案，做好符号，以便于下一步检查和推敲。

2．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Charlie Chaplin's parents separated a year after his birth in 1889. He lived with his mother and elder brother in a flat in London.

Mrs. Chaplin managed to 1 her children on her own with the money she made as a singer. 2 , their economic （经济的） situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis（喉炎） in 1894. Instead of resting her 3 until it got better, Mrs. Chaplin kept

on singing. Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it 4 to find well-paid work.

One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre 5 his mother singing on stage. Suddenly, her voice 6 . She tried to finish the song, but the audience （观众） began to whistle and got angry. Mrs. Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked 7 the stage crying.

The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly to 8 the embarrassing situation. He remembered Charlie once sang at a party. He 9 took Charlie by the hand to the stage. After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience.

Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people. The audience enjoyed the 10 very much and began to throw money. 11 Charlie saw this, he immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would 12 the money and then he would finish the song. The audience found this announcement especially 13 and started to throw even more money onto the stage.

Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. He did not feel 14 at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience. To his amazement, there was more 15 and more money throwing.

That night was Charlie's first public performance on the stage and his mother's last.

1. A. support B. leave C. ask D. face

2. A. Though B. So C. However D. Besides

3. A. sight B. voice C. smell D. hearing

4. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring

5. A. feeling B. keeping C. realizing D. watching

6. A. rested B. dropped C. broke D. raised

7. A. onto B. off C. towards D. around

8. A. create B. save C. continue D. explain

9. A. slowly B. patiently C. quickly D. coldly

10. A. thought B. description C. speech D. performance

11. A. If B. Till C. When D. Before

12. A. take out B. throw away C. put down D. pick up

13. A. funny B. lucky C. helpful D. painful

14. A. shy B. sad C. satisfied D. excited

15. A. trouble B. anger C. silence D. laughter

【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；（11）C；（12）D；（13）A；（14）A；（15）D；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了卓别林的身世以及第一次上台演出的经过。（1）句意：卓别林太太靠自己当歌手赚的钱养活孩子。A 支持；B 离开；C 询问；D 面对。support the children，养活孩子，故选A。

（2）句意：然而，当她于1894年患喉炎时，他们的经济状况发生了变化。A 尽管；B 因此；C 但是；D 除此之外。根据上下文语句的含义可知，后者表示了转折，故选C。

（3）句意：没等嗓子休息好，卓别林太太继续唱歌。A视力；B 嗓音；C 嗅觉；D 听觉。根据上文语句when she became ill with laryngitis提示可知，卓别林太太的嗓子出现了毛病，应该让嗓子休息，故选B。

（4）句意：她的声音越来越弱，她开始觉得找高薪工作很困难。A 简单；B 困难；C有兴趣；D 无聊。因卓别林太太以唱歌谋生，由Her voice got weaker and weaker 提示可知，找到一份高薪的工作很难，故选B。

（5）句意：一天晚上，查理碰巧在剧院里看他母亲在舞台上唱歌。A 感受；B 保持；C 意识到；D 观看。根据 his mother singing on stage ，可知是观看歌唱表演，故选D。

（6）句意：突然，她的声音打破了。A 休息；B 丢落；C 坏了；D 提高。根据下文语句She tried to finish the song, but the audience （观众） began to whistle and got angry. 的提示可知，卓别林夫人的嗓子出现了问题，故选C。

（7）句意：卓别林太太不能再继续下去了，她哭着走下舞台。A walk onto，走上；B walk off 走开；C walk towards 走向；D walk around 四处走动，由语境提示可知，故选B。

（8）句意：舞台经理知道他必须迅速采取措施来避免尴尬的局面。A 创造；B 拯救；C 继续；D 解释。由下文语句提示He quickly took Charlie by the hand to the stage. 提示可知，舞台经理及时处理了这个尴尬局面，故选B。

（9）句意：他飞快地拉着查理带到了舞台上。A 缓慢地；B 耐心地；C 飞快地；D 冷淡地。根据语境可知，舞台经理应该尽快地处理这种情况，故选C。

（10）句意：观众们非常喜欢这场演出，开始投币。A 想法；B 描述；C 演讲；D 表演。根据上文 Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people. 可知，查理上舞台的任务是表演，故选D。

（11）句意：当查理看到这中情形，他立刻停止了演唱，并向观众宣布，他将先把钱捡起来，然后再完成这首歌。A 如果；B 直到；C 当……时候；D 以前。考查when引导的时间状语从句，故选C。第二个空格，A 取出；B 扔掉；C 放下；D 捡起来。根据上文的 throw money.提示可知，此句要用pick up，捡起，故选D。

（12）句意：观众们觉得这个公告特别有趣，开始往舞台上投更多的钱。A 滑稽；B 幸运；C 有帮助的；D 令人疼痛的。由下文started to throw even more money onto the stage.提示可知，出现这种情况的原因是他们觉得这个公告很有趣，故选A。

（13）句意：查理在舞台上感觉非常自在。他一点也不害羞，向观众跳了起来，唱了更多的歌。A 害羞；B 伤心；C 满意；D 兴奋。由上文语句Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. 提示可知，查理不会感到害羞，故选A。

（14）句意：令他吃惊的是，更多的笑声和金钱扔了上来。A 烦恼，B 生气；C 沉寂；D

笑声。根据上文语句The audience found this announcement especially fun and started to throw even more money onto the stage.提示可知，此句应该是笑声，故选D。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然

后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍

检查验证。

3．阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的

最佳选项。

Nowadays, many people drive their cars to work. There are a lot of cars in the street and the 1 is very busy. So sometimes 2 is not easy for people to get to work on time. When you are going to be late, you only dream of taking a plane there. Can your dream 3 ?

Yes! You can take a plane only in months!

Four engineers in Germany are 4 in making planes. They are making a newplane—Lilium jet. It doesn't look like a plane 5 an egg. Many people think it looks funny and interesting. The great "egg" can take two people to the sky and 6 three hundred kilometres in one hour. That's really great.

Some people call Lilium jet "a flying car". Why? Firstly, it's not difficult for people to learn to drive it. People can drive it just like driving a car. But it can go 7 and farther than a car. Secondly, Lilium jet is not very big, only a quarter of a plane. So it doesn't need an airport. Only a small place is OK. It can stop 8 . In the future, the "flying car" will come into people's life and 9 our ways of trip.

Lilium jet will come on the market soon. 10 you want to make your trip easy and funny, why not buy one? I'm sure you will have a good time on it.

1. A. traffic B. sky C. train

2. A. this B. that C. it

3. A. come on B. come back C. come true

4. A. bored B. interested C. disappointed

5. A. but B. and C. so

6. A. walk B. swim C. fly

7. A. slower B. faster C. earlier

8. A. where B. nowhere C. everywhere

9. A. change B. find C. lose

10. A. Unless B. If C. Whether

【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍目前大街上交通繁忙有时上班是很困难现状，四位德国工程师设计的一种新型的飞机——百合喷气式飞机即将上市。

（1）句意：大街上有许多车，因此交通繁忙。A：traffic交通；B：sky天空；C：train火车。根据上文There are a lot of cars in the stre街上有许多车，可知交通繁忙，故选A。（2）句意：因此，有时候按时上班是很难的。A：this这个； B：that那个； C：it它。根据 ...is not easy for people to get to work on time.可知不定式作真正的主语，放在句末，用it 作形式主语的句型，It is+形容词+to do sth.故选C。

（3）句意：你的梦想能实现吗?A：come on加油； B：come back回来； C：come true实现。根据your dream，可知梦想实现，故选C。

（4）句意：四位德国工程师对制造飞机感兴趣。A：bored厌倦的；B：interested感兴趣的；C：disappointed失望的。根据are...in making plane，可知要用be interested in doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣。故选B。

（5）句意：它看起来不像飞机而像一个鸡蛋。A：but但是；B：and和，又；C：so因此。根据根据It doesn't look like a plane... an egg.它看起来不像飞机，可知要用not...but...，不是……而是……，固定用法，故选A。

（6）句意：这个巨大的“鸡蛋”可以带两个人在天上，每小时可以飞300公里。A：walk步行；B：swim游泳；C：fly飞行，放飞。根据...to the sky到天上可知只能是飞行，故选C。

（7）句意：但是它比汽车运行的快，运行的远。A：slower更慢的；B：faster更快的；C：earlier更容易的。根据根据...three hundred kilometres in one hour.每小时可以飞300公里，可知性能比汽车好，因此也应该比汽车快，故选B。

（8）句意：它可以停在任何地方。A：where 在哪里；B：nowhere哪里都不；C：everywhere到处。根据 Only a small place is OK只要一块小地方就可以，可知它到处都可以停。故选C。

（9）句意：在将来，这种飞行汽车将进入人们的生活，改变人们的旅行方式。A：change 改变；B：find找到；C：lose丢失。根据上文In the future, the "flying car" will come into people's life，可知这种飞行汽车速度快，飞行远，停放方便。因此可以改变人们的生活方式。故选A。

（10）句意：如果你想让你的旅行变得极容易又有趣，为什么不买一台呢？A：Unless除非；B：If如果，是否；C：Whether是否。根据you want to make your trip easy and funny，你想让你的旅行变得极容易又有趣，是买一台飞行车的条件，故选B。

【点评】考查完形填空。做题时，应先通读全文，了解大意,理清文章的内容和逻辑关系。然后逐一做题，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再读短文，印证答案。

4．完形填空

Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of 1 .

They feel stressed because they have 2 homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams 3 .And parents usually send them 4 different classes at

weekends. As a result, so many of them almost become bookworms（书虫）. During the holidays, they could hardly have 5 time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers 6 short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep 7 for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some 8 too much time watching TV. 9 serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.

I think teenagers should think of ways to 10 the problems. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.

1. A. adult B. adults C. teenagers

2. A. too many B. too much C. much too

3. A. join B. to be taken C. to take

4. A. to B. for C. of

5. A. our own B. their own C. his own

6. A. is getting B. are getting C. got

7. A. red B. read C. reading

8. A. pay B. cost C. spend

9. A. Another B. Other C. Others

10. A. doing with B. do with C. deal with

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】主要讲了青少年主要问题的调查结果及作者认为解决的方法。

（1）句意：这是表明青少年主要问题的一项调查。A.成年人；B.成年人；C.青少年。根据

后文可知主要讲了青少年的问题，故选C。

（2）句意：他们感觉有压力的，因为他们在家里和在学校有太多的作业要做。A.太多，

修饰可数名词复数；B.太多，修饰不可数名词；C.太，修饰形容词或者副词。homework是

不可数名词，所以用too much修饰，故选B。

（3）句意：他们参加许多考试。A.加入；B.被参加；C.参加。take exams参加考试，to take做exams的定语，故选C。

（4）句意：父母通常在周末送他们去上不同的课。send sb. to+地点名词，把某人送到……，故选A。

（5）句意：在假期期间，他们几乎不能有他们自己的时间做他们感兴趣的事情。A.我们

自己的；B.他们自己的；C.他自己的。主语是they，所以用their own他们自己的，故选B。

（6）句意：现在越来越多的青少年正在变近视。主语是复数teenagers，排除A。now表

明时态是现在进行时，结构是be doing，所以be用are，故选B。

（7）句意：他们经常在床上读书或者没有休息一直读很长时间。keep doing sth.一直做某事，故选C。

（8）句意：一些花费太多时间看电视。A.支付，主语是人，pay+金钱+for sth.为某物支付

多少钱；B.花费，主语是物；C.花费，主语是人，spend+时间或者金钱+doing sth.做某事花

费多少时间或者金钱。spend too much time watching TV花费太多时间看电视，故选C。

（9）句意：青少年中另一个严重的问题是他们中许多正变得肥胖。A.另一个，后面接可

数名词单数；B.其他的，后面接可数名词复数；C.其他的人或者事物。problem是单数，所

以用another，另一个，故选A。

（10）句意：我认为青少年应该思考处理问题的方法。A.处理；B.处理；C.处理。ways to

do sth.，做某事的方法，故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺

单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

5．从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall.

It's a 1 that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends.

So what does a buddy （伙伴） do? 2 , I am a buddy for an eleven-year-old boy Tom.

He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player, but just like any kid, it upsets him 3 he misses a shot or makes a bad pass. He starts to cry and doesn't want to play. Sometimes

he even wants to 4 . So, as his buddy, I encourage him. Now we're working on our basketball skills together. It's great to see how he has 5 and he doesn't get upset so easily.

Ally is a buddy for Clara, a kid with very few language skills. She is also a bit 6 ! She likes running away. Ally has learned how to work with Clara and to get her to join in the 7 . Now she loves baseball and has more friends. Next week she's playing in a team. Her parents are

8 happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more confident （自信的）and

9 after her BuddyBall sessions.

BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone! Differences 10 and we realize that we're all just kids loving sports. I love doing BuddyBall because I know I'm doing something meaningful!

1. A. decision B. subject C. program

2. A. In the end B. On the way C. At the moment

3. A. when B. until C. before

4. A. keep on B. get down C. give up

5. A. dreamed B. improved C. prepared

6. A. wild B. friendly C. easy-going

7. A. games B. discussions C. lessons

8. A. hardly B. truly C. possibly

9. A. careful B. sociable C. creative

10. A. increase B. remain C. disappear

【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）A；（8）B；（9）B；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】文章主要讲述了作者和朋友去帮助残疾小孩的一个叫BuddyBall的项目充当志愿者，在此期间她们帮助了小孩重获自信，变得身心健康，也因此体会到了这个项目的意义。

（1）句意：这是一个帮助残疾小孩运动以及交朋友的一个项目。根据上文as volunteers for BuddyBall，可知是一个公益项目，A 决定，B 科目，C项目；故选C。

（2）句意：在那时，我是一个11岁叫汤姆的小孩的伙伴。上文说去当志愿者，帮助残疾小孩，因此是指在当志愿者时，充当什么角色；A 最后，B 在路上，C 在那刻；故选C。（3）句意：当他某次投篮没投中或者传球没有传好的时候，他感到很失落。篮球没打好和感到失落，两个动作同时发生，因此用when，表示动作同时发生。A 当……时，B 直到……时候，C 在……之前；故选A。

（4）句意：有时候他甚至想放弃。根据 He starts to cry and doesn't want to play，开始哭并且不想打球了，与放弃意思相近，A 保持；B 下来，C 放弃；故选C。

（5）句意：看到他如何进步，并且不再那么容易感到沮丧，是一件非常好的事情。上文说道篮球没打好，就直接感到沮丧，而下文说道 doesn't get upset so easily ，可知是产生了进步，A 梦想，B 进步，C 准备；故选A。

（6）句意：她也有点无法无天。根据 She likes running away. ，可知性格比较随性放肆，A 无法无天的，B 友好的，C 随和的；故选A。

（7）句意：爱丽学习如何与卡拉合作，并且带领她一起进入游戏。根据Now she loves baseball ，现在她喜欢棒球，可知带卡拉一起玩游戏，A 游戏，B 讨论，C 课程；故选A。（8）句意：她父母真心地开心有BuddyBall 这个项目。A 艰难地，B 真心地，C 可能地；故选B。

（9）句意：并且他们说卡拉现在更自信了，并且在参加了一学年的BuddyBall 项目之后更合群了。根据she's playing in a team ，她在小队里打比赛，可知卡拉已经能进入了团队，变得合群，A 小心，B 合群的，C 有创造力的；故选B。

（10）句意：差异消失了，我们意识到我们都只是热爱运动的孩子。根据句意可知，差异消失，大家都是同样的热爱运动的孩子，A 增加，B 保持，C 消失；故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空，先通读全文，了解文章大意，再认真阅读选项，掌握选项的词义和用法，再根据句意或者上下文选择正确的选项。最后选择完毕后，带着选项通读全文进行检查。

6．完形填空

At a dark night, a man came to a lonely village. When he walked slowly, a yellow light suddenly 1 at the end of the road. It came from a 2 which was carried by a man. A villager near him said," Here Blind Sun comes."

"Blind?" the man said," That's too 3 . A blind man has no idea of day and night, can't 4 the beauty of nature, or even doesn't know what the light is. Wasn't he funny to carry a lantern?"

As the lantern was coming near, the yellow light moved gradually to the man. The man asked, "

5 , may I ask you whether you're really blind?"

The blind man answered," Yes, the moment I stepped into the world, I can't see 6 ."

The man asked," In that case, 7 do you carry a lantern?" The blind man smiled," At night all the people without light are just as blind 8 me, so I light a lantern."

The man said," I see, you light for others."

But the man said," No, I do it for 9 ."

"For yourself? But there is no 10 to do that." the man felt surprised again.

The blind man explained," Were you ever knocked by others 11 the dark?"

The man nodded," yes, sometimes."

The man said proudly," Believe it or not. I 12 knocked anyone. Although I'm blind, I carry the lantern, not only light for others, but let others see me, 13 they won't knock me."

After hearing that, the man was lost in thought…

In fact, everyone has a lamp in himself, light it actively not only for others, but also for yourself!

–Never put yourself in a dark 14 when you feel left out and find it hard to 15 well with others, are you ready to light your lamp?

1. A. appeared B. fell C. went D. closed

2. A. basket B. toy C. lantern D. bag

3. A. easy B. clear C. useful D. strange

4. A. hear B. enjoy C. touch D. play

5. A. Excuse me B. Come on C. I'm sorry D. Never mind

6. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything

7. A. how B. why C. where D. which

8. A. as B. like C. to D. of

9. A. yourself B. himself C. myself D. ourselves

10. A. time B. need C. way D. problem

11. A. such as B. instead of C. because of D. as for

12. A. always B. never C. often D. usually

13. A. after B. so C. if D. because

14. A. situation B. village C. dream D. country

15. A. turn on B. hold on C. put on D. get on

【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；（11）C；（12）B；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要叙述在一个漆黑的夜晚一个盲人提着个灯笼。旁边的人问他为什么。他回答道：虽然他是盲人，但他提着灯笼，不仅为别人照亮，而且让别人看见他，这样他们就不会撞到他了。在文章最后告诉我们一个道理：“事实上，每个人都有一盏灯在自己身上，它不仅为别人，而且为自己积极地点燃！当你觉得被忽视了，很难与他人相处时，千万不要把自己置身于黑暗中，你准备好点灯了吗？”

（1）句意：当他慢慢地走的时候，一盏黄灯突然亮在路的尽头。A：appeared出现；B：fell 摔倒；C：went 去；D：closed关闭。根据 a yellow light和 at the end of the road只能用出现，故选A。

（2）句意：。它来自一个一个男人提着的灯笼。A：basket 篮子；B：toy玩具；C：lantern 灯；D：bag包。根据下文 Wasn't he funny to carry a lantern?" 可知那个男人拿的是灯笼，故选C。

（3）句意：A：easy容易的；B：clear清晰的；C：useful有用的；D：strange陌生的，奇怪的。根据下文 Wasn't he funny to carry a lantern?" 可知一个盲人提着灯笼，被人认为奇怪的，故选D。

（4）句意：盲人不知道白天和黑夜，不能享受大自然的美丽，甚至不知道光是什么。A：hear 听见；B：enjoy喜欢； C：touch 触摸；D：play玩。根据上文A blind man has no idea of day and night, 可知盲人不能享受自然之美。故选B。

（5）句意：对不起，请问你是不是真的瞎了？”A：Excuse me打扰一下；B：Come on 加油；C：I'm sorry抱歉；D：Never mind没关系。根据下文是打扰别人，要用Excuse me，故选A。

（6）句意：我一踏入这个世界，就什么也看不见。A：something某事（物）；B：nothing什么没有； C：everything 一切；D：anything任何事（物）。根据can't，可知是否定句，要用anything，故选D。

（7）句意：既然这样，你为什么要提灯笼？A：how怎样；B：why为什么；C：where 何地；D：which哪一个。根据下文so I light a lantern." 可知上文应该询问为什么提着灯笼，故选B。

（8）句意：晚上所有没有光的人都像我一样瞎，所以我点了一盏灯笼。A：as与......一样；B：like像；C：to向。到；D：of......的。...as+形容词/副词原级+as ...与......一样，固定句型，故选A。

（9）句意：我是为我自己照明。A：yourself你自己； B：himself 他自己；C：myself 我自己；D：ourselves我们自己。根据下文 "For yourself? 可知是为自己，故选C。

（10）句意：但没必要这么做。A：time时间； B：need 需要；C：way 方法；D：problem 问题。根据上文For yourself? 可知对一个盲人来说提着灯笼为自己照明确实没必要，故选B。

（11）句意：你有没有因为黑暗而被别人撞到？A：such as 例如；B：instead of 代替；C：because of因为； D：as for至于。根据Were you ever knocked by others 11 the dark?可知被撞是由于天黑，故选C。

（12）句意：信不信由你。我从未撞到人。A：always总是； B：never从不； C：often经常；D：usually通常。根据上文The man said proudly ，可知一定是没有撞到过人，故选B。

（13）句意：这样他们就不会打我了。A：after在......之后； B：so 因此；C：if 如果；D：because因为。根据上文 Although I'm blind, I carry the lantern, not only light for others, but let others see me ，可知这样做的结果，别人就不会撞到我。故选B。

（14）句意：当你觉得被忽视了，很难与他人相处时，千万不要把自己置于黑暗的境地。A：situation情况；B：village 村庄C：dream 梦想；D：country国家。根据下文 when you feel left out and find it hard to 15 well with others，可知不要让自己处在这种情况下，故选A。

（15）句意：当你觉得被忽视了，很难与他人相处时，千万不要把自己置于黑暗的境地，你准备好点灯了吗？A：turn on打开； B：hold on 握紧，等一下；C：put on 穿上；D：get on上车。根据get on well with sb.与某人相处的好，固定短语，故选D。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

7．阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的四个备选项中选出最佳答案。

One day a man saw an old lady standing by her car on the side of the road. He could see that she need help. 1 he stopped his car in front of her and got out.

Even though the man had a smile on his face, the old lady was worried. " 2 had stopped

to help for the last hour. Was he going to hurt 3 ? He didn't look safe, he looked poor and hungry." the old lady thought.

He could see that she was worried. So he said," I am here 4 you, madam. It seems that you have a flat tire（车胎漏气）. 5 don't you wait in the car where it's warm while I change the tire for you? By the way, my name is Bryant Anderson." Though feeling doubtful, the old lady 6 her car.

About 20 minutes later, he was done, the old lady asked Bryant 7 she should pay. Bryant 8 thought about being paid. He told her that if she 9 wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give that person her help.

The man waited until the lady started her car and drove off. It was a cold day, but he felt 10 as he went on his way home

1. A. And B. But C. Or D. So

2. A. Everyone B. Someone C. Anyone D. No one

3. A. him B. Her C. me D. us

4. A. to hurt B. to help C. to trouble D. to visit

5. A. Why B. What C. Which D. When

6. A. got out B. got away C. got into D. got off

7. A. how much B. how far C. how long D. how soon

8. A. ever B. never C. seldom D. always

9. A. clearly B. carefully C. really D. completely

10. A. good B. sad C. alone D. angry

【答案】（1）D；（2）D；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Bryant Anderson帮助了一位老妇人把车修好，Bryant Anderson

没有要报酬，并且告诉她当他人有困难时要帮助他人。

（1）句意：所以他在她前面停下车，出去了。And和；But但是；Or或者；So因此。根

据前句He could see that she need help可知他能够看出她需要帮助，所以他就在她前面停下车，出来了，故选D。

（2）句意：最近一小时没人停下帮助她。Everyone每个人；Someone 某个人；Anyone 任

何人；No one没有人．根据前文可知老人一直站在路边等待帮助，所以是在过去的一个小

时里没有人停下来帮助她，故选D。

（3）句意：他将上伤害我吗？him他；Her她；me我；us我们。根据后句He didn't look safe可知老妇人认为他是不安全的，所以怕伤害自己，故选C。

（4）句意：我在这帮助你。to hurt伤害；to help帮助；to trouble麻烦；to visit拜访．根

据I change the tire for you可知我来这里是帮助你的，故选B。

（5）句意：当我给你换胎时，为什么你不在温暖的车里待着？Why为什么；What什么；Which哪一个；When什么时候。因为外面冷，所以问换胎时你为什么不待在车里，故选

A。

（6）句意：老妇人上了车。got out出去；got away出发；got into进去；got off下来。根

据前句可知让老妇人在车里待着，所以这个年纪大的女士还是上了车，故选C。

（7）句意：老妇人问她应该付给Bryant 多少钱。how much多少钱；how far多么远；how long多么长；how soon多久。根据she should pay因此可知这个老女士问布莱恩特她应该

支付多少钱，故选A。

（8）句意：Bryant从没有考虑被支付。ever曾经；never从不；seldom很少；always总是。根据上下文可知，布莱恩特没有收这个女士的钱，因此可知布莱恩特从来没有想报酬

的事情。故选B。

（9）句意：他告诉她如果她真想回报他，下次她看见需要帮助的人，她可以帮助那个人。clearly清晰地；carefully仔细地；really确实；completely完全。根据前文可知Bryant

没有要报酬，所以说老妇人真想要回报他，下次可以帮助需要帮助的人，故选C。

（10）句意：但是当他在回家的路上他感到好。good好的；sad悲伤的；alone孤独的；angry生气的。根据前文可知Bryant帮助了老妇人，所以他感觉好，故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺

单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

8．从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填人空白处的正确选项：

There is an old saying: "Take the time to stop and smell the flowers." I think we should also take the time to 1 flowers.

My grandmother knew just 2 to do that. She grew flowers with earth, water and love,

so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw the 3 shine down on them. In her front garden she planted flowers, 4 . You could see red, white, and yellow flowers in it. My mom and I used to walk 5 them and enjoy their smells. Beautiful butterflies （蝴蝶） flew down on them. Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would send 6 and my brother out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine （酒）.

Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens 7 also planted flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us. Her sweet smile always made us 8 . Her hugs （拥抱） and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love 9 day after day.

Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure. Make this 10 brighter and brighter with your sunshine.

1. A. plant B. water C. buy D. sell

2. A. who B. when C. how D. where

3. A. star B. sun C. rain D. wind

4. A. too B. either C. then D. though

5. A. at B. on C. with D. around

6. A. me B. you C. him D. her

7. A. and B. so C. but D. or

8. A. happy B. hungry C. tired D. angry

9. A. sleeping B. growing C. standing D. losing

10. A. house B. town C. city D. world

【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；

【解析】【分析】短文大意：有句老话说："花时间停下来闻闻花香。作者认为我们也应该花时间去种植花。展示自己的微笑，善良和爱，自己的愿望，才干和乐趣。用自己的阳光让这个世界越来越明亮。

（1）考查名词及语境理解。句意：我认为我们也应该花时间去种花。plant种植；water 浇水； buy买；sell出售。联系下文中My grandmother knew just ____42____ to do that. She grew flowers with earth, water and love, so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers. 可知此句意思是我认为我们也应该花时间去种花。故选A。

（2）考查疑问词及语境理解。句意：我的祖母知道怎么做。who谁；when何时；how怎么； where何地。根据后一句She grew flowers with earth, water and love, so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers.可知此处指如何种花，故选C。

（3）考查名词及语境理解。句意：她看到太阳照耀他们时她会微笑。star星星；sun太阳；rain雨；wind风。根据后面的shine down，可知是阳光照耀，故选B。

（4）考查副词及语境理解。句意：在她的前花园里她也种了花。too也，常用在肯定句末； either也，常用在否定句末；then那么；though尽管。You could see red, white, and yellow flowers in it. 可知她在前园子里也种了花。故选A。

（5）考查介词及语境理解。句意：我和我的妈妈常常在周围走走并享受他们的气味。at 在；on在……上；with和；around在周围。walk around是一个固定短语，故选D。

（6）考查代词及语境理解。句意：她会派我和我哥哥出去采花，然后把他们变成美味的葡萄酒。me我；you你；him他； her她。联系并列成分my brother，可知派我和我哥哥来采花，故选A。

（7）考查连词及语境理解。句意：奶奶不仅在园林种植花卉，还在我们的心中种植了花。and和；so因此；but 但是；or或者。not only …but also，不但……而且，故选C。（8）考查形容词及语境理解。句意：她甜美的笑容总是让我们快乐。happy愉快的；hungry饥饿的；tired累的；angry生气的。根据Her sweet smile 可知会使我们快乐。故A。

（9）考查动词及语境理解。句意：她拥抱和亲吻就是让你的爱日复一日成长的阳光。此处指爱的阳光会使我们成长。sleeping睡眠；growing成长；standing站立；losing失去。故选B。

（10）考查名词及语境理解。句意：用你的阳光让这个世界越来越明亮。根据Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure.你种植的正能量。可知你的阳光会使世界越来越明亮。house房屋；town城镇；city城市；world世界。故选D。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。在做完形填空题时，通读全文、明了大意、理清观点、分清层次是十分重要的一步。考生解题时必须自始至终依托语境，注意上下文之间、词与词之间，从语法到意义的合理搭配。尤其要注意短文中承上启下的过渡词等，根据上下文的联

系确定句中所缺的词，选出正确答案。

9．阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Have you ever blown dandelion seeds to make a wish? Me too. Have you ever eaten a dandelion （蒲公英）? Me neither.

"Time to go, Athena," Mama said from the sidewalk. She 1 open the car door waiting for me. I stepped in the car with my hook. "She knew I didn't eat dandelions. Why did I have to pick them with my family every spring?" I thought.

My father and grandmother smiled from the front seats of the car. I turned and 2 to Brigid, the girl who had just moved in. She stood across the street and watched. I was glad she didn't ask where we were going.

We rode into the 3 , not too far from our house just outside Chicago. I set down my book feeling the warm breeze. I told the wind, "I hope we are not there yet."

I had never seen anyone in the field with us, but I was always 4 that someone would notice us picking dandelions. People in America pulled dandelions from their yards. What would the new neighbors think if they found out our family ate weeds （杂草）?

We drove west until the houses stopped. Then we stopped. We walked through a large field. Hundreds of yellow flowers 5 over the soft earth. I looked for a place to hide.

"What's the matter with you, Athena?" Granny asked. "Nothing," I said. "But why do we eat dandelions? No one else does." "The best 6 in the world." Granny answered.

It seemed to take hours to fill the bags. By the time we were ready to leave, we had enough dandelions. On the way home, Mama and Granny talked about hosting a dinner party for the new neighbors.

The night of the party, Brigid arrived with her parents. Mama served octopus with onions, peppers stuffed with lamb and rice, and horta made of dandelions. Our guests ate everything. Brigid tastedthe octopus and the lamb. Then she put her fork on the horta. "Wait!" I said. Too late. "You ate the dandelions!" I told her 7 "Not bad," she said and ate another bite. We both laughed.

After dinner, Brigid and I went to the backyard. The stars reminded me of dandelions in the softfield. I closed my eyes and made a 8 to be as open-minded as my family and my new friends.

1. A. pushed B. broke C. held D. Knocked

2. A. waved B. ran C. talked D. drove

3. A. city B. country C. factory D. Company

4. A. glad B. curious C. excited D. Afraid

5. A. walked B. fell C. spread D. Climbed

6. A. wood B. food C. cotton D. Corn

7. A. patiently B. differently C. relatedly D. Embarrassedly

8. A. wish B. word C. deal D. List

【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了我们希腊人总是喜欢吃蒲公英，我发现美国人不吃蒲公英，在父母叫我去采摘蒲公英的到时候，我就很不乐意。后来父母用蒲公英招待新邻居，他们都很喜欢吃。

（1）句意：她按住车门等着我。A 推开；B 打破；C 抓住；D 敲打。根据下文的语句I stepped in the car with my hook.提示可知，此处表示妈妈抓着着车门等候我上车，故选C。（2）句意：我转身向刚搬进来的女孩布里吉德挥手。A 挥动；B 跑向；C 谈论；D 开车。根据下文语句She stood across the street and watched. 提示可知，布里吉德站在街道的对面，我坐在小汽车里，只能通过挥手向对方打招呼，故选A。

（3）句意：我们去了离我们芝加哥郊外的房子不远的乡下。A 城市；B 乡下；C 工厂；D 公司。根据上文内容可知，我们去挖蒲公英，应该到乡下，故选B。

（4）句意：我从来没有见过有人和我们在一起，但我总是担心有人会注意到我们在采摘蒲公英。A 高兴；B 好奇的；C 激动的；D 害怕的。根据下文语句What would the new neighbors think if they found out our family ate weeds （杂草）?提示可知，我总是担心别人看到我们在挖蒲公英，故选D。

（5）句意：在松软的土地上开着数百朵黄色的花。A 散步；B 摔倒；C 散布；D 爬。根据文中的语句可知，鲜花是散步在草地上的，故选C。

（6）句意：“世界上最好的食物。”奶奶回答说。A 木头；B 食物；C 棉花；D 谷物。根据上文语句I said. "But why do we eat dandelions? No one else does." 提示可知，与eat对应的应是食物，故选B。

（7）句意：“你吃了蒲公英！”我尴尬地告诉她。A 耐心地；B 不同的；C 相关的；D 尴尬地。根据上文语句"Wait!" I said. Too late. "You ate the dandelions!" 以及整篇文章的内容来看，此处表示非常的尴尬，故选D。

（8）句意：我闭上眼睛，许了个愿，希望自己能像家人和新朋友一样心胸开阔。A 愿望；

B 字词；

C 事物；

D 清单。根据下文语句to be as open-minded as my family and my new friends.提示可知，此句表示的是许愿，故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

10．完形填空

A 14-year old boy from the US was described as a hero after he saved the life of a girl in another country.

Dean Bluey from Dallas, Texas, was a school boy who has much 1 in computer. One day, he 2 an email to a friend on the Internet. Suddenly he received a message saying" Help!

Pain! Help!". The message was from Finland, 3 kilometres away from America.

"I didn't know 4 I should do," Dean said to a reporter afterwards. "It was really difficult to tell if the message was real. "So Dean did nothing at first. 5 the messages kept coming. "By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble," Dean explained. He 6 and discovered that the sender was a student called Tarja, who was alone in a university library. She was ill. What was 7 ， there was no phone around her. Her only way of communicating with the world was by email. Dean got in touch 8 the police immediately. And they realised that the situation was quite serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance rushed to the library. 9 , she was still alive and was sent to hospital quickly.

"I'm glad she's OK," Dean said. "It's hard to believe, but 10 saved her life.

1. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests

2. A. sent B. sends C. was sending D. is sending

3. A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands D. thousands of

4. A. how B. what C. where D. when

5. A. So B. And C. But D. As

6. A. telephoned B. replied C. found D. talked

7. A. better B. worse C. harder D. easier

8. A. with B. on C. to D. at

9. A. Hardly B. Happily C. Luckily D. Carefully

10. A. a boy B. doctors C. the police D. the email

【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D；

【解析】【分析】本文记叙了在发邮件时得知一个外国姑娘处于危急之中并救了她的性命的故事。本文内容与2010山东潍坊中考完形填空材料基本一样。

（1）句意：来自得克萨斯州达拉斯市的Dean Bluey是一个对电脑很感兴趣的男生。have interest in，对……感兴趣，故选A。

（2）句意：一天，他正在网上发电子邮件给一个朋友。根据下文Suddenly he received a message saying "Help! Pain! Help!"可知上文描述的是过去正在进行的动作，所以用过去进行时，其结构为：was/were+动词的现在分词，故选C。

（3）句意：这个信息来自芬兰，距离美国数千公里远。基数词+thousand单数形式，几千，housands of，固定搭配，好几千的，数千的，kilometers前面没有具体的数目，所以用thousands of，故选D。

（4）句意：我不知道我应该做什么。A如何，怎样；B什么；C哪里；D什么时候。句中do后面缺少宾语，所以用what，故选B。

（5）句意：但是这个信息不断地发过来。A. 所以，B. 并且，C但是，D由于。根据前一句So Dean did nothing at first.所以开始Dean什么没做，因为他很难相信这个信息是真的，又根据下文the message kept coming，所以可以推断表示转折关系，故选C。

（6）句意：他回复并发现发送信息的人是一个叫Tarja的女学生，独自一人在一所大学的图书馆里。A. telephoned打电话；B. replied回复；C.found发现；D. talked谈论。根据后面

的discovered（发现），可知只有回复才能知道事情的现状，故选B。

（7）句意：更糟糕的是，在她附近没有电话。A更好；B更坏，更糟糕；C更难D. easier 更容易。根据there was no phone around her，可知她周围没有电话是更糟糕的事情，故选B。

（8）句意：Dean立刻与警方取得了联系。get in touch with...，与……取得联系，固定搭配，故选A。

（9）句意：幸运地是，她仍然还活着并很快被送往医院。A. Hardly几乎不；B. Happily高兴地；C. Luckily幸运地; D.Carefully细心地，认真地。根据she was still alive and was sent to hospital quickly.可知她还活着，很快被送往医院是幸运的，故选C。

（10）句意：很难相信，但是电子邮件救了她的性命。A男孩；B医生们；C警察；D电子邮件，综观全文可知本文记叙了一封电子邮件救了一个外国姑娘性命的故事，故选D。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

11．阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

You need some bread and milk. But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley （推车） full of 1 not just bread and milk. What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money?

The tricks usually start 2 you walk into the supermarket. Outside the supermarket entrance, anybody who walks past can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us 3 and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread.

Now you're inside and, of course, a small basket would be fine 4 all they have are trolleys. And the problem is that it 5 sad and lonely with just one or two products inside a big trolley. So we may fill it with something. 6 , supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.

Of course, many people shop in supermarkets because they think 7 is cheaper than in other shops. Supermarkets offer various prices on different things. One new trick is to put red stickers on products. Customers usually connect red stickers with 8 prices so the red stickers are easy to be noticed, even when there is no reduction! 9 , this trick appears to work more with men than women.

Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket, what about what you 10 ? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music. It's so relaxing that you 11 and spend more time （and money） in the store. You also move more 12 when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest it's better to shop when it's 13 on a Monday or a Tuesday for example. And be careful with lines at the checkouts. These are sometimes deliberate （故意） to make you buy something from the checkout shelves when you 14 .

So, next time you go into your local supermarkets, remember these 15 and see if you can come with just the things you went for.

1. A. clothes B. shoes C. food D. flowers

2. A. when B. before C. after D. as

3. A. thirsty B. happy C. hungry D. sad

4. A. and B. so C. then D. but

5. A. looks B. smells C. sounds D. feels

6. A. After all B. In fact C. At first D. Once again

7. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything

8. A. low B. half C. high D. full

9. A. Naturally B. Hopefully C. Interestingly D. Normally

10. A. see B. listen C. pay D. hear

11. A. hurry up B. sit down C. slow down D. stand up

12. A. slowly B. quickly C. happily D. carefully

13. A. busier B. quieter C. noisier D. cheaper

14. A. eat B. drink C. wait D. talk

15. A. baskets B. tricks C. trolleys D. products

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）A；（9）D；（10）D；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）B；

【解析】【分析】大意：超市通常会想出一些诡计让人们去他们那购物。下文就使用了哪些诡计进行描述。

（1）句意：你装满一车不仅有面包还有牛奶的食物车离开超市。根据not just bread and milk.面包属于食物类，可知此空应填food“食物”，故选C。

（2）句意：这些花招通常开始在你走进超市前。根据常识可知，超市会在我们去超市前打一些广告。此处应用before“在……之前”。故选B。

（3）句意：这会使我们感到饥饿并且乐意买许多食物，不仅是面包。make sb +形容词，使……怎么样，根据 an smell warm, fresh bread和 ready to buy lots of food，可知使人感到饥饿，并且想买食物。hungry饥饿的，形容词。故选C。

（4）句意：当然一个小篮子就可以，但是他们拥有的全是推车。前后句是转折关系，应用but，但是，故选D。

（5）句意：问题在于大推车里放一两种产品看起来不好而且孤单。根据常识可知，大推车里放一两种东西看起来不好看。此处应用looks“看起来”。故选A。

（6）句意：事实上，超市推车正变得越来越大。对前面的事情进一步解说，此处应用in fact"事实上“。故选B。

（7）句意：当然，许多人去超市购物是因为他们认为超市的东西比其它商店的东西更便宜。everything所有的东西；something某物；nothing没有东西；anything某物，（常用于否定句和疑问句中），根据常识可知，去超市购物都会认为超市的所有的东西都比一般的商店便宜。此处应用everything，一切，所有的东西，故选A。

（8）句意：顾客通常将低的价和红色贴纸联系在一起。根据常识可知，超市里经常用红色标签标出低价商品。此处应用low“低的”，low price低价。故选A。

（9）句意：甚至正常没有降价时，这个伎俩似乎在一些男人和女人那也发挥更多的作用。根据when there is no reduction! 可知正常没有打折时，带有红色标价的商品也更好

中考模拟英语测试题与答案

中考英语测试题一、单项选择（共20题，共 20 分） 1.（1分）找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。 A. safe B. page C. lab 2.（1分）找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。 A. follow B. rose C. hobby 3.（1分）找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。 A. worse B. storm C. north 4.（1分）找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。 A. autumn B. August C. aunt 5.（1分）找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。 A. knee B. knock C. kilo 6.（1分）— It's time ____ class. Let's go into the classroom. — OK. A. for B. of C. in 7.（1分）Chinese learning is popular with people all over ____ world. A. a B. / C. the 8.（1分）My cousin and I often walk to the ____ to see pandas on weekends. A. bank B. zoo C. market 9.（1分）Mr. Black's speech is ____. It helps us have a better understanding of life. A. silly B. awful C. excellent 10.（1分）— Excuse me, ____? — It's June 26th, 2019. A. what is the date B. whose is the bike C. how is the weather 11.（1分）We didn't cut the cake ____ Amy made a wish. A. because B. until C. if 12.（1分）As students, we should go over lessons and do our homework ____. A. carefully B. finally C. slowly 13.（1分）David fell fast asleep while he ____ a newspaper. A. reads B. has read C. was reading 14.（1分）— Would you please ____ your e-mail address? I missed it just now. — No problem. It's fox@https://www.doczj.com/doc/ba3815970.html,. A. repeat B. review C. record 15.（1分）Shanghai has a ____ population than that in many other cities. A. large B. larger C. largest 16.（1分）Mrs. Green refuses ____ sweet food. She doesn't want to get fat. A. eat B. eating C. to eat 17.（1分）— China plans to send another spaceship into space. — Wow! More and more secrets ____ soon. A. are going to discover B. will be discovered C. have discovered 18.（1分）— ____ hard-working boy Zhou Bin is! — Yes. I' m sure he'll pass the test. A. What a B. What C. How 19.（1分）Families usually ____ new pictures of flowers or fish before Spring Festival. A. give up B. put up C. set up 20.（1分）— Sandy, do you know ____? — Yes, some news about black holes.

2021最新中考英语模拟测试卷(全)

最新中考英语模拟测试卷 1．听力理解（共20分，每小题1分） 2．单选（共15分，每小题1分）从下面没下面每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.—What's wrong with you ? --I caught ____ bad cold ,and have to stay in ____ bed . A. a, / B. the , / C. a , the D. the , a 22. The old woman has got a black cat and two white ____. A. one B. ones C. these D. those 23. As we know ,raising animals ____ too much time , effort and money . A. requires B. replaces C. refuses D. realizes 24. After a long and intense discussion ,we reached a final ___ in the end. A. rest B. agreement C. try D. relationship 25. The noise was too loud that I only stood ____ for a few minutes. A. still B. quietly C. naturally D. recently

26. Which is ____ ,Britain English or America English ? A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular D. the most popular 27. In the past few years great changes ____ in my hometown A. have taken place B. had taken place C. took D. take 28. The first quartz clock ____ in 1927. A. develops B. was developed C. is developed D. was developing 29.Many students still ____ their teachers after they finish school . A. lay the table B. keep a diary C. take a vacation D. stay in touch with 30. The kind of knives is made ____ ,metal and wood . A. by B. of C. from D. in 31. Can you tell me ____ ? A. where have you gone B. where you have gone C. where you have been D. where have you been 32.—We don't have enough money for our field trip . What shall we do ? --The best way ____ money is to sell newspaper. A. raise B. to raise C. raising D. raised

大学英语口语测试试题

大学英语口语测试试题 1.Shopping 1)Do you enjoy shopping? Why or why not? I seldom go shopping. It takes too much time. I like to go shopping very much. It is so interesting. 2) What do you usually buy when you go shopping? I only shop for daily necessities, such as toothbrush, toothpaste, toilet paper, cleansing cream, soap, shampoo, washing powder… I like music/books so sometimes I go to campus bookstores to look for my favorite CDs/the recent bestsellers. 3) Where do you usually go shopping, supermarkets or department stores? Downtown or in campus stores ? I usually do my shopping at large supermarkets/campus stores/shops nearby since they often have good buys/it saves time. I enjoy shopping at supermarkets. I love to see shelf on shelf stacked with all kinds of delicious /nice things. Supermarkets are so convenient. You can get almost everything you want in a big supermarket. I hate shopping in a supermarket. It’s always so crowded/the quality of goods is questionable/not so good/ not guaranteed. I like going shopping in big department stores downtown because I think they offer a better service. 4)When you buy a dress or a coat, which do you give first priority to: color, price, quality, style or brand name? I think price/color/style/quality is the most important. I love to buy clothes that are in fashion but they are mostly too expensive for me. I love buying things when they are on sale and I often manage to get a good deal. 5) Do you enjoy bargaining? Are you good at it? I love sales/enjoy bargaining/am good at bargaining with street peddlers. I always/never ask for a discount. 2. Sports 1) Do you like sports? What is your favorite sport? I like swimming/jogging/fishing/tennis, etc. My favorite sport is basket/volleyball/football, etc. 2)Do you like jogging? Why or why not? Jogging is considered a healthy sport for both the young and the old/for people of all ages. Many people begin jogging because they believe it is a very good form of exercise/can make their hearts stronger / can help them lose weight. Jogging against the cold wind is also a test of one’s will power. 3)Why do people need to play sports? Playing sports can help us to relax. Sitting in a chair all day has made me very lazy. I can get my figure back if I play a sport. I can meet some new friends when I play sports.

初三英语测试题及答案

李阳疯狂英语VIP初三英语测试题一、单项填空（20分） 21. Jack bought a _________ in a shoe shop yesterday. A.pair of shoes B.pairs of shoes C.pair of two shoes D.pair of shoe 22. If you _________ at home and miss the lecture, you’ll feel sorry. A.stay B.will stay C.stayed D. stays 23. _________ I go shopping with my mother on Sundays. A. Some time B. Sometime C. Sometimes D. Some times 24. If you become rich, you will have a difficult time knowing ________ your real friends are. A.that B.who C. which D. what 25. —Remember, boys and girls. ________ you work, ________ result you will get. —We know, Miss Gao. A.The better, the harder B.The harder, the better C.The hard, the better D.The hard, the good 26. —How long have you been skating today? —__________. A. Three miles B.Thirty circles C. Three feet D.Three hours 27. Who can tell me _______ at the meeting? A.what he said B.he said what C.what did he say D.how he said 28. It’s polite to wait __________ line. A.on B. in C. at D. to 29. I spent two hours _________ English every day. A. to speak B. speak C.on speaking D.speaking 30. Doing it well can make my mother __________. A.happily B.happy C. sad D. sadly 31. Most boys like to play _________ football, but he likes to play ___________ piano. A.a, a B. 不填，不填 C.不填，a D. 不填，the 32. We’ve _________ room to store my books. A.ran out of B. ran out C. run out of D. run out from 33. My shoes are worn out, I want to buy a new __________.

(名师整理)最新英语中考模拟检测试题(含答案)

中考英语模拟试卷一、听力（略）二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分,共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A Wildwood School Library Guide This will offer you some information about our school library. You can use this guide to help your kids use our library. Service Hours: 3 :00 pm -5:30 pm on schooldays; 8:30 am - 11 :00 am on weekends. On schooldays, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when their classroom teacher allows them to. At the weekend, our library is open to both you and your kids. Borrowing : Each student can borrow one or two books at a time. More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research. Returning: Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 schooldays. The books must be returned before the due（预期）date or the kid cannot borrow other books. Damaged or Lost Books : When a book is returned in a damaged( 被损坏的)condition, the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost.We

中考英语模拟测试及答案

考英语模拟测试及答案一、听力部分（略）二、语音（共5分，每小题1分）根据读音规则，从下列每组单词中找出一个划线部分的读音与其它三个不同的词。（）1. A. hard B. warm C. large D. farmer （）2. A. die B. friend C. lie D. either （）3. A. father B. then C. thin D. with （）4. A. look B. good C. food D. foot （）5. A. but B. put C. must D. supper 三、词汇（共10分，每小题1分） A. 选择与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的解释. （）1. He reached Paris last week. A. get to B. arrive C. arrived in （）2. I called him just now. A. a moment ago B. just then C. at last. （）3. We will go over the new words tomorrow. A. go through B. repeated C. learn （）4. There must be something wrong with the telephone line . We can’t hear each other. A. every one B. others C. one another （）5. This story is about a clever boy. A. cleverly B. bright C. quick to learn B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空. （）1. He is one of my best ______(friend) （）2. This bridge is about 10 meters ______(long)than that one. （）3. His father has been _____(die)for nearly two years. （）4. He is a careful Man .He does everything _______(care) （）5. It’s ____(sun)today . We shall go to the park. 四．选择填空（共20分，每小题1分）从下列各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（）1. June 1st is ________ Day all over the world. A. child’s B. childs’ C. children’s D. childrens’ （）2. Look! ______ fine weather it is today. A. What a B. What C. how a D. how （）3. The film is not interesting . _______ like it. A. Little B. A little C. Few D. A. few （）4. Henry is _________ tallest in their class. A. three B. the three C. third D. the third （）5. Maths ______ one of the ______ subjects in middle schools. A. are…important B. is…most important

大学英语口语考试试题及答案

以下为爱麟霖/(Curlylin)倾情奉献，需要的朋友可以参考一下 7. Friendship (Listening and Speaking Course, Unit 3; Integrated Course, Unit 2) 1) Do you have many friends? What kind of people do you want to make friends with? Why? Yes. I’d like to make friends with loyal people. In my opinion,a friend is a person who can share his/hers happiness with you, who can lend you a shoulder when you cry,who can give you a hand when you are in trouble without asking for anything in return. In a word,a friend in need is a friend indeed, I think a loyal people can do the things which were mentioned above for his/hers true friend. So I prefer to make friends with loyal people, and I also believe I am a loyal people who you can make friends with. 2) How do you make friends? Please comment on “a friend you buy isn’t worth the price”. First,I’d like to talk to him to find out whether we have the same interest with each other. If the answer is YES,then we have the foundation to develop a friendship. The next days, all we need to do is to treat each other by heart and soul. 3) How valuable is friendship in a person’s life? How can we keep friendship alive? As for me, I regard friendship as a very important part in my life.Just imagine a life,there’s no one to be your friend. What life could be if you had no friend to talk to , no friend to comfore you and cheer you up when you were having a hard time,no friend to lend you a hand when you needed help …… Life without friends is unthinkable ... We have to do hard work to build up and sustain our friendship. First, let your friends know that you really care about them.It’s important to give some cues to your friends. Be sure your friend knows that she is cared about.Second,try to be with your friends when they are in trouble when they need you. Keeping friendship alive is not only to say some sweet words,but need some real action. 4) What does friendship mean to you? What kind of friends do you think are true friends? It's a fantastic experience in whole of my life. Friendship to me is what water to fish.I can't live without a real friend. 2问见（1） 5) How can we get along well with other people? To begin with, we need to be honest with others and always say what we mean. Lies will surely make people stay far away from us in the long run. After all,honesty is the best policy. Second, we have to be humble enough. If we are proud in public, we can hardly win other's respect, not to mention "friendship" . Finally, we must not be selfish. We should learn how to show concern for others. As long as we abide[?'ba?d] by what is mentioned above, we will find it easy to get along well with others.

中考英语模拟猜题测试题及答案

中考英语模拟测试题 (考试时间：120分钟总分：140分) 第一部分选择题：95分一、听力（25分） A) 根据所听内容，选择正确的图片。听两遍。（5分） ( )1. A B C ( )2. A B C ( )3. A B C ( )4. A B C ( )5. A B C

B) 听对话，选择正确的答案。听两遍。（5分） ( ) 6.What did the woman do yesterday evening? A. Saw a film B. Went to a match C. Looked after her baby ( ) 7. Which one is cheaper? A. They cost the same. B. The dictionary. C. The story book. ( ) 8. How soon will Meimei return? A. In half an hour. B. In twenty-five minutes. C. In fifteen minutes. ( ) 9. Who bought the dress? A. Kate herself B. Kate’s aunt C. Dick’s aunt ( )10. What does the man do? A. A doctor B. A teacher C. A nurse C) 听对话，从所给选项中选出最佳答案回答问题，每段对话听两遍。(10分) 听下面一段对话，回答第11—12题。 ( )11. What is the girl going to do next school year? A. Make money B.Look for a part-time job C. Study computer science ( )12. Why is she going to look for a part-time job? A. She is boring in summer holiday. B. She wants to buy a computer. C. She ‘d like to be a worker. 听下面一段对话，回答第13—14题。 ( )13. What’s the gir l going to do this evening? A. She is going to meet some friends. B. She is going to do some shopping. C. She is going to see a film. ( )14. When must Sandy be back at home tonight? A. Before half past ten. B. Before a quarter past eleven. C. Before a quarter to eleven. 听下面一段对话，回答第15—17题。 ( )15. How many tests should the boy take before the big test? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 ( )16. Why does the boy feel stressed? A. Because he is worrying about the exam. B. Because he doesn’t know how to prepare for the exam. C. Because he can do nothing with the exam. ( )17. What will the boy do to relax himself? A.Try to do many things B. Listen to light music C. Make himself busy 听下面一段对话，回答第18—20题。 ( )18. Why is the man calling Mr. Smith? A. He has something important to tell Mr. Smith. B. He wants Mr. Smith to call Mr. Sharp at once. C. He’d like to meet Mr. Smith in the office. ( )19. When will Mr. Sharp be back? A. Next month. B. Two hours later. C. Next Monday. ( )20. What did the woman speaker ask Mr. Johnson to do at first?

初中英语测试题(全套含答案)

初中英语测试题（全套含答案）一．单项填空 1．I don't think Mary and Sue before, ? [ ] A．have met;haven't they B.have met;have they C．have seen;do I D．have seen;don't they 2．As your spoken English gets better, your written English. [ ] A．so does B.so will C．such does D．such will 3．If you don't go, I. [ ] A．so do B.so will C．nor do D．neither shall 4．I still remember being taken for the first time a rainy evening to the village where my mother was born. [ ] A．in B．atC．on D．during 5．—Jack is a hard working boy. —. [ ] A．this B．Nor is he C．So he is D．Neither he is 6．How do you find to work with him? [ ] A．this B．that C．it D．your self 7．It's nice me with my lessons. [ ] A．of you to help B．for you to help C．of you helping D．for you helping 8．His “Selected Words”in his thirties. [ ] A．have been written B．has been written C．were written D．was written 9．Mary ill for a week.She is still in hospital. [ ] A．has been B.has fallen C．was D．fell 10．—will his birthday be? ----In a week. [ ] A．How far B.How long C．How soon D．How often 11．There are only two assistants in that shop. [ ] A．woman;shoe B．women;shoe C．woman;shoes D．women;shoes 12．The Whites are holiday,but Idon't know where they have gone their holidays. [ ]

(完整版)初三英语中考模拟试卷及答案

初中英语中考模拟试卷注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上；并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 2.答客观题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的准确选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.答主观题必须用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（客观题共50 分）一、单项填空在A 、B、C、 D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14 分，每小题1 分） ( )1. —I hear there’ll be talk on teenage problems next Monday. —Do you mean talk our teacher asked us to listen to? A. a; the B. a; a C. the; the D. the; a ( )2 ---- What is the people in the village ? ----I am sorry. I don’t know. I only know that people like living in village. A. the number of , the number of B. a number of , the number of C. the number of , a number of D. a number of , a number of ( )3. You could hardly imagine amazing the Great Wall was you saw it with your own eyes. A. how, unless B. what, unless C. how, if D. what, until ( )4. The research he had devoted all his life to be a perfect success. A. to proved B. proved C. to prove D. to proving ( )5. —You won’t follow his example, will you? —. I don’t think he is right. A. No, I won’t B. Yes, I will C. No, I will D. Yes, I won’t ( )6. —How do you find the concert in the Beijing Grand Theatre last night? —. But the male singer was perfect. A. I couldn’t agree more B. I don’t think much of it C. I was crazy about it D. I really like it ( )7. Look, the students are discussing . A. about which super star to vote for B. to vote for which super star C. about to vote for which super star D. which super star to vote for ( )8. --Let’s fly kites if it this weekend. -- But nobody knows if it . A. is fine, rain B. will be fine, rains C. will be fine, will rain D. is fine, will rain

文档之家