仁爱版七年级(下册)英语阅读和完型填空训练及答案解析
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2024年最新仁爱版初一英语(下册)期中考卷及答案(各版本)八、阅读理解(共3题,每题5分,共15分)1. 阅读短文,回答问题。
2. 阅读短文,完成句子。
3. 阅读短文,判断正误。
九、完形填空(共10题,每题2分,共20分)阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
十、翻译(共5题,每题4分,共20分)1. 翻译句子。
2. 翻译句子。
3. 翻译句子。
4. 翻译句子。
5. 翻译句子。
十一、改写句子(共5题,每题4分,共20分)1. 改写句子。
2. 改写句子。
3. 改写句子。
4. 改写句子。
5. 改写句子。
十二、写作(共1题,共15分)十三、听力理解(共10题,每题2分,共20分)1. 听录音,选择正确答案。
2. 听录音,选择正确答案。
3. 听录音,选择正确答案。
4. 听录音,选择正确答案。
5. 听录音,选择正确答案。
6. 听录音,选择正确答案。
7. 听录音,选择正确答案。
8. 听录音,选择正确答案。
9. 听录音,选择正确答案。
10. 听录音,选择正确答案。
十四、口语表达(共5题,每题3分,共15分)1. 根据所给话题,进行口语表达。
2. 根据所给话题,进行口语表达。
3. 根据所给话题,进行口语表达。
4. 根据所给话题,进行口语表达。
5. 根据所给话题,进行口语表达。
十五、语法填空(共10题,每题2分,共20分)阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
一、选择题(共10题,每题5分,共50分)1. 答案:B2. 答案:C3. 答案:A4. 答案:D5. 答案:B6. 答案:C7. 答案:A8. 答案:D9. 答案:B10. 答案:C知识点:本题主要考察学生对英语基础词汇、短语和语法的掌握程度,以及学生的逻辑思维能力。
二、填空题(共10题,每题5分,共50分)1. 答案:a2. 答案:the3. 答案:are4. 答案:your5. 答案:and6. 答案:to7. 答案:for8. 答案:in9. 答案:on10. 答案:at知识点:本题主要考察学生对英语基础词汇、短语和语法的掌握程度,以及学生的逻辑思维能力。
仁爱版英语单元话题完形填空训练题(附答案)七年级下学期完形填空(一)I have a good friend. Her name is Kate. She is 21 American girl. She is eleven. She 22 with her family in China. There are 23 people in her family. They’re her father, her mother, her brother and herself(她自己). She has a cat. 24 name is Mimi. It’s Sunday today. They 25 at home. Look! Kate 26 with Mimi. Her father is reading newspapers. Her mother is cleaning the house. Where is her brother Jim? He is doing 27 homework in his study. Kate 28 Chinese very much, but she can’t 29 it very well. Jim likes 30 soccer. He can play it very well.( )1. A. aB. anC. theD. /( )2. A. liveB. livingC. to liveD. lives( )3. A. fiveB. fourC. sixD. three( )4. A. ItB. It’sC. ItsD. It is( )5. A. are allB. are notC. all areD. not are( )6. A. playB. playsC. playingD. is playing( )7. A. heB. hisC. herD. my( )8. A. likeB. to likeC. likesD. liking( )9. A. speakB. tellC. sayD. talk( )0. A. playB. playsC. to playD. playing答案:1. B American是以元音开头的单词,应该用不定冠词an;而a用在辅音开头的单词前用定冠词the用于特指某人/物,不符合语境,故选B。
1.I will wait for you at the school g_____.2. Do you go to school by s_______?3. I u______ get up at six.4. My mother has a car. She a______ goes to work by car.5. A g_____ of students often go to home by bus.1. My mother goes to work by bus.<同义句>My mother goes to work ____ _____ ____.2. My grandma often goes home by subway. <就划线部分提问>_______ does your grandma often ________ home?3. Mr. wang goes to U.S.A by plane.<同义句>Mr. wang goes to U.S.A _____ ______.4. How about you, Jane?<同义句> ____ _____ you, Jane.5. It’s time to have breakfast.<同义句> It’s time _________ __________.Ⅰ. 根据句意和首字母提示补全单词1.Jane n________ goes to school late.2. Michael likes playing games. He often plays c________ games in the evening.3. How does Ellen usually go to school on f_______?4.The early bird cthe worm.5.We often r____ a bike to go for a picnic.Ⅱ. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。
仁爱英语七年级下册完形填空习题及答案There are 1 days 2 a week. They are 3 , Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and 4 .Sunday is the first day 5 a week. Monday is the second day of a week. The last day of a week is Saturday. 6 China, people work 7 days a week. They go to work from Monday 8 Friday. They don’t go to work9 Saturdays and Sundays .They stay 10 home. ( )1.A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8( )2.A.of B. in C. on D. at( )3.A. Monday B. Friday C. Sunday D. Tuesday( )4.A. Monday B. Friday C. Sunday D. Tuesday( )5.A. of B. in C. on D. at( )6.A. Of B. In C. On D. At( )7.A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8( )8.A. on B. to C. of D. at( )9.A. on B. to C. of D. at( )10.A. in B. on C. to D. atPassage 4This is a picture 1 a street. In the street we can 2 a food shop. There 3 much food in the shop. Look! That’s Uncle Wang. He is 4 a bike. The bike is very old. There are 5 old men 6 the table. They are 7 tea, and 8 are talking happily. There 9 a car in the street. 10 is in the car? I think it’s Mr Black.( )1.A. of B. in C. at D. on( )2.A. eat B. drink C. see D. know( )3.A. is B. are C. have D. has( )4.A. ride B. riding C. looking D. making( )5.A. a B. an C. any D. some( )6.A. at B. on C. of D. under( )7.A. drinking B. eating C. making D. doing( )8.A. he B. she C. they D. we( )9.A. is B. are C. be D. have( )10.A. Where B. Who C. Whose D. WhatUnit 20Passage 1The Spring Festival(春节) is the Chinese New Year’s Day. It usually comes 1 February. Everyone in China 2 the Spring Festival very much. When the Spring Festival 3 , Li Hong usually 4 his parents clean their house and 5 some shopping and other housework. On that 6 everyone in China eats dumplings, New Year’s cakes, and other good7 . Li Hong likes New Year’s cakes. But Wang Hai says dumplings are8 than New Year’s cakes. The Chinese people 9 the New Year’s cakes and dumplings in their houses . How10 they are! ( )1.A. after B. on C. in D. by( )2.A. has B. like C. remembers D. likes( )3.A. goes B. comes C. reaches . hears( )4.A. helps B. makes C. gets D. takes( )5.A. buys B. does C. goes D. carries( )6.A. morning B. evening C. day D. afternoon( )7.A. food B. drinks C. vegetable D. fruit( )8.A. smaller B. better C. bigger D. sweeter( )9.A. find out B. buy C. eat D. sell( )10.A. happy B. delicious C. lovely D. greatPassage 2I’m 1 middle school student. My name is Liu Ming. I’m 2 Class 1, Grade 2.There 3 fifty students in our class. There are two American girls. We go toschool 4 weekdays. We stay 5 home on Sundays and Saturdays. We like our class. We like 6 teachers. We have six classes a day. But we 7 four classes on Thursday. On Thursday afternoon, we don’t have8 classes. We all 9 games. Look! The boys are playing football 10 the girls are singing happily.( )1.A. a B. an C. the D. /( )2.A. at B. in C. of D. on( )3.A. has B. have C. is D. are( )4.A. at B. in C. on D. of( )5.A. at B. in C. on D. of( )6.A. we B. our C. us D. ours( )7.A. have B. has C. there is D. there are( )8.A. a B. an C. some D. any( )9.A. play B. playing C. to play D. playing( )10.A. but B. and C. or D. soPassage 3There’s 1 apple tree behind Dick’s house. Dick is near the tree. There are someapples 2 the tree. Dick is looking 3 the apples. They are big and red. Dick is hungry. He wants to 4 an apple. Dick isn’t tall. He is short. He can’t reach the apples. He is puttinga 5 under the tree. Can he reach the apples now? 6 , he can’t . He is too7 .Here comes Paul. He is Dick’s brother. “Hello, Dick,8 are you doing?”“Please help9 , Paul, I can’t10 the apples.” “Here you are, Dick. One for you, and one for me!” “Thank you, Paul.”( )1.A. a B. the C. some D. an( )2.A. in B. on C. over D. under( )3.A. for B. after C. at D. up( )4.A. bring B. buy C. get D. carry( )5.A. ball B. box C. boy D. bag( )6.A. Yes B. OK C. No D. Not( )7.A. long B. short C. big D. heavy( )8.A. what B. when C. where D. why( )9.A. I B. me C. my D. you( )10.A. reach B. see C. find D. catchPassage 4These days men and women, young and old are 1 the same kind of 2 , and a lotof 3 have long hair. We often can’t 4 whether(是否)they are boys or girls, men or women. 5 old man often goes to walk in the park. He is sitting on a chair now. A young person is 6 7 him.“Oh, goodness!” the old man says to the other one. “ Do you8 that person with long hair? Isit a boy or a girl? ” “A boy.” says the other one. “He is my son.” “Oh,” says the old man, “please9 me. I don’t know you are his10 .” “I’m not his mother. I’m his father. ” says the other one.( )1.A. putting on B. wearing C. putting D. buying( )2.A. clothes B. trees C. pictures D. bags( )3.A. me B. your C. them D. their( )4.A. talk B. teach C. say D. know( )5.A. A B. An C. The D. /( )6.A. running B. flying C. standing D. driving( )7.A. on B. beside C. in D. at( )8.A. see B. watch C. look D. read( )9.A. help B. excuse C. teach D. ask( )10.A. baby B. sister C. father D. motherTestPassage 1Mr Hu 1 us English this term. He is nice . He 2 wearing a white shirt and black trousers. He 3 very good English . He often 4 with us. We all like him very much.Mr Hu 5 two little sons. They’re twin brothers. They are only five. They often 6 the same clothes. 7 Betty goes to Mr Hu’s home. She loves to8 the twins and play with 9 . Mr Hu 10 his sons, Bao Bao and Bei Bei.( )1.A. tells B. teaches C. speaks D. works( )2.A. is B. likes C. want D. does( )3.A. speaks B. says C. tells D. teaches( )4.A. says B. speaks C. talks D. tells( )5.A. wants B. has C. looks after D. teaches( )6.A. wear B. put on C. have D. in( )7.A. But B. And C. Then D. Sometimes( )8.A. look B. think C. take D. see( )9.A. twins B. ones C. they D. them( )10.A. calls B. name C. thinks D. thinkPassage 2Mike and Lucy 1 brother and sister. They live 2 a big house. The house stands at the foot 3 a hill. Near the hill is a big lake.There 4 four people in their family. Mike, Lucy, their father and mother. Their father is a farmer. 5 mother is 6 home. Mike goes to school, 7 little Lucy does not. She is only five.Mike likes sports. He swims and skates 8 . But he likes football best. After school he often plays football 9 his friends.Lucy likes 10 , but he doesn’t like sports.( )1.A. am B. is C. are D. be( )2.A. at B. in C. on D. to( )3.A. for B. on C. at D. of( )4.A. have B. has C. is D. are( )5.A. His B. his C. their D. Their( )6.A. by B. at C. on D. in( )7.A. so B. but C. or D. and( )8.A. fine B. good C. nice D. well( )9.A. to B. of C. with D. at( )10.A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. singsPassage 3What do you do at the weekend ? Some people like to 1 at home, but others like to go 2 a walk or play football. My friends Jack works hard in a factory during the 3 . At the weekend, he always 4 the same thing. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn’t a7 one, but there’s always 8 to do on a farm. The children help with the animals and give them their 9 . Jack and his wife help in the fields . At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jack’s aunt gives them a big meal.( )1.A. play B. stay C. live D. enjoy( )2.A. to B. in C. at D. for( )3.A. day B. time C. autumn D. weekdays( )4.A. does B. make C. borrows D. has( )5.A. watches B. washes C. driving D. sells( )6.A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. Tuesday( )7.A. big B. small C. hard D. short( )8.A. little B. much C. fast D. far( )9.A. clothes B. places C. food D. balls( )10.A. clean B. late C. hungry D. friendlyPassage 4Mr Smith 1 from London. Now he is in China. He is 2 .He teaches 3 a middle school. He works very hard. His students like 4 very much. He can 5 a little Chinese . His students often teaches him Chinese 6 Sundays. Mr Smith likes playing football . He often plays football 7 his students.Mr Smith 8 a son. His name is Jack. He is student. He studies in a middle school. He goes to school 9 bike everyday. He gets back home at four in the afternoon. He likes 10 TV in the evening.( )1.A. come B. comes C. are D. coming( )2.A. a teacher B. a worker C. a driver D. a farmer( )3.A. on B. in C. at D. from( )4.A. he B. him C. she D. her( )5.A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell( )6.A. at B. on C. of D. in( )7.A. for B. to C. with D. at( )8.A. has B. have C. there is D. there are( )9.A. on B. by C. in D. of( )10.A. seeing B. looking C. watching D. looking atPassage 5Do you want to know my family? Let 1 tell you. My 2 is in Huangshan. There 3 people in my family, 4 . My father’s name 5 Wang Dong. He is forty-five years old . He 6 young. He is 7 Chinese teacher, but he 8 English. 9 students think he is a good teacher. Heloves me and I love him, 10 . I think he is a good 11 . My mother’s name is Li Ying. She is a worker. She is a very good worker 12 mother. My name is Wang Feng. I’m thirteen. I’m a boy. I 13 in a middle school. The school is 14 my home. Sometimes I go to school 15 . I study hard.( )1.A. I B. we C. me D. us( )2.A. house B. home C. study D. work( )3.A. are three B. is three C. are two D. is two( )4.A. my father, I and my mother B. my father, my mother and IC. my mother, my father and meD. I, my father and my mother( )5.A. is B. has C. are D. have( )6.A. look B. is C. looks D. likes( )7.A. the B. an C. 不填 D. a( )8.A. know B. knows C. is knowing D. knowing( )9.A. Their B. His C. My D. He’s( )10.A. too B. to C. two D. OK( )11.A. student B. worker C. teacher D. boy( )12.A. for B. and C. but D. or( )13.A. work B. lives C. study D. teach( )14.A. near B. to C. on D. in( )15.A. play B. by bike C. on bike D. bikes答案与提示Unit 1: Passage 11. D girl以辅音音素开头且泛指,其前用不定冠词。
七年级下册阅读、完形专项模拟试题完形一In recent years, computer games have become more and more popular in manycities and towns. A lot of small shops and restaurants along busy 1 have changed into 2 game houses in order to get more money. These places arealways crowded with 3 especially young boys.In the computer game houses, people 4 a lot of money competing with the computerized machines. It 5’ s for one to win against a computer, but one canmake 6 after trying again and again. People have a kind of gambling psychology(赌博心理)when they play computer games. The more they7 losethe more they want to win, and at last they even cannot live without it. For schoolboys, they have no 8 for their lessons. When class is over, they rush to thenearby computer game houses. Some of them can get enough money from theirparents. But some of them are not 9 enough to get the money. They begin tosteal10 students ’ money and become thieves.1. A. rivers B. cities C. markets D. streets2. A. small B. big C. computer D. sports3. A. people B. boys C. women D. girls4. A. take B. win C. cost D. spend5. A. easy B. hard C. important D. wonderful6. A. mistakes B. money C. progress D. rich7. A. miss B. lose C. play D. make8. A. different B. secret C. mind D. duty9. A. bad B. angry C. difficult D. lucky10. A. other B. ours C. his D. her完形二It was winter, and Mrs Herman wanted to do a lot of 1 , so she waited untilit was Saturday. When her husband was 2 , he went to shops with her to pay3 everything and to carry the parcels(包裹). They went to a lot of shops, and MrHerman bought a lot of 4 . She often stopped and said, “ Look, Joe! Isn ’ t t beautiful! ”He then answered, “ All right, dear How5 is it?” and6his money topay for it.It was dark when they came out of the last shop, and Mr Herman was tired 7 thinking about other things, like a nice drink by the side of a warm fire at home. Suddenly his wife looked 8 the sky and said, “ Look at that beautiful9 ,Joe! ” Without 10 , Mr Herman answered, “ All right, dear. How much is it?1. A. doing B. selling C. buying D. shopping12. A. free B. busy C. worrying D. afraid3. A. about B. for C. with D. of4. A. nothing B. anything C. things D. something5. A. soon B. long C. much D. many6. A. took B. brought C. carried D. put7. A. and B. of C. to D. for8. A. down at B. up at C. out of D. up9. A. sun B. moon C. stars D. earth10. A. walking B. running C. working D. stopping完形三We can use many kinds of energy.Most energy(能量) in the 1 today comes from 2 coal and oil. But this will not be so in the year 2000. We will get much of our energy 3 water, the sun and the 4 . We will produce atomic(原子) energy, and leave coal and 5 as raw(原始)material for cloth, plastics and other things. Some 6 of the world are very dry. Very 7 people live there, 8 there is a lot of sunshine and wind. With 9 atomic energy and energy form the sun and wind, we will be able to bring fresh water from far away or change sea water 10 fresh water.1.A. moon B. sun C. world D. space2.A. burning B. buying C. boiling D. taking3.A. in B. from C. on D. to4.A. moon B. cloud C. wind D. snow5.A. water B. paper C. glass D. oil6.A. schools B. places C. hills D. ground7.A. few B. little C. a few D. a little8.A. and B. but C. then D. so9.A. cheap B. expensive C. a little D. good10. A. to B. into C. from D. for完形四Peter was going out shopping. He waited for a short time 1 he got on a crowded(拥挤的) bus. He 2 for about five minutes until the bus came to the next bus stop and some of the people 3 . He took a seat beside 4 woman with several shopping bags. As there was 5 room for her, 6 she felt very uncomfortable(不舒服的) . Peter wanted to 7 her, but she didn ’ t agree8.the bus came to the town and people began to get off. Peter was very polite. He stood up and 9 , but she refused(拒绝)again. It took her 10 to get all her heavy bags to the door. While the bus was slowly moving away, Peter found the fat2woman was left alone on the bus shouting for his help.1. A. after B. so C. before D. as2. A. sat B. stood C. ran D. waited3. A. got off B. got out C. went in D. hurried away4. A. a bad B. an old C. a very fat D. a young5. A. no B. some C. enough D. not much6. A. so B. and C. 不填 D. because7. A. know B. push C. talk to D. change his seat with8. A. Just then B. At last C. In a minute D. While9. A. went to her B. got off C. spoke to her D. tried to help her10. A. a minute B. a very short timeC. quite some timeD. little work阅读一There are 365 days in a year. We sleep 8 hours a day, so we have 122 days forsleeping. Then our work time has 243 days left. But there are 52 weekends in a year. Each weekend is two days. We lose another 104 days a year for work. It takes us about one hourto have breakfast and supper. This comes to 15 days over a year. But we can’workt allthat time-we need a holiday. Let ’say we have three weeks’ holiday. We don ’ t work all day. Four free hours each evening takes up 61 days. Wehave to remember that we get 2 days ’ holiday at Easter, 3 at Christmas and 1 at the New Year. There are also 4 Bank holidays. Take those 10 days away and we have 32days for work. But then we have one and a half hours ’ lunch every day, and hal hour ’ s coffee break. That comes to 30 days a year. This means that we have only afew days left for work every year!注释:1.243 days left:剩下 243 天2.Easter:n.复活节3.one and a half:一个半4.half an hour:半小时1.How many days do we sleep in a year? __________ days.A. 365B. 122C. 8D. 522. We spend 15 days on __________.A. restB. coffee breakC. lunchD. breakfast and supper3.Which of the following is true? __________A.Each weekend is one day.B.We have 61 days for free time.3C. We get 3 days ’ holiday at Easter.D. Coffee break takes us one hour.4.According to the passage,we know that we don’havet __________ time to workevery year.A. much tooB. so manyC. too muchD. too many5. The writer means __________.A. we should know the numbersB. time is important and we ’ d better not waste itC. we need more holidaysD. a few days for work is enough阅读二The weather was fine last night. My friend named Steve and I decided to sleepin the open air. I found the sleeping bags under the bed in my room. I also packed some snacks(零食). We could hardly wait for it to get dark. We opened our sleeping bags andput them on the grass in front of my house. Steve and I played some games, talked about something interesting and had a snack. In the end it got dark. We werejust falling asleep when We heard something unusual.“ Maybe it is just a small animal, ” I said. Steve saidutI nothing,couldfeelb he was frightened. After I looked around, I was sure it wasn ’ t an animal. It was brother, Tommy.“ What are you doing here? ” I asked. “ You know, Tommy, you frightened us.“ Sorry, Bill, ” he said. “ It ’ s hot in the room. I want to sleep outside with you “ Well, OK, ” I said. “ Just come and lie down next to us. ”“ Good night, Bill and Steve,” said Tommy. “ And thanks. ”注释1. in the open air:露天2. sleeping bag:睡袋3.something important:一些重要的事,在英语中 something, somebody 等⋯不定代词的修饰词要放在该词的后面。
2020-2021学年度仁爱版七年级英语下册Unit 6 Topic2 My home is in an apartment building.达标测试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________(满分:100分;考试时间:80分钟)第I卷(选择题)一、单选题(每小题1分,共10分)1.—Why are you late for school today?—I’m sorry, but the ________ is really bad.A.hotel B.airport C.traffic D.restaurant【答案】C【详解】句意:——你今天为什么上学迟到了?——对不起,不过交通实在太糟糕了。
考查名词辨析。
hotel酒店;airport机场;traffic交通;restaurant饭馆。
be bad糟糕的,根据问句“Why are you late for school today”,可知是因为交通拥堵,故选C。
2.—Mike, what club do you want to join?—Well, I want to join the club. I love basketball.A.chess B.sports C.art D.English【答案】B【详解】句意:——迈克,你想加入什么俱乐部?——嗯,我想加入体育俱乐部。
我爱篮球。
考查名词辨析。
chess象棋;sports运动;art艺术;English英语。
根据“I love basketball.”可知,篮球属于运动,故选B。
3.—What _______ do you like, Tony?—Basketball.A.class B.sport C.color D.number【答案】B【详解】句意:——Tony,你喜欢什么运动?——篮球。
考查名词辨析。
2024年最新仁爱版初一英语(下册)期末试卷及答案(各版本)(考试时间:90分钟,满分:100分)一、听力理解(20分,共10小题,每小题2分)1. 选择正确的答案。
2. 判断正误。
3. 填空。
4. 选择正确的答案。
5. 判断正误。
6. 填空。
7. 选择正确的答案。
8. 判断正误。
9. 填空。
10. 选择正确的答案。
二、词汇与语法(30分,共15小题,每小题2分)1. 选择正确的答案。
2. 填空。
3. 选择正确的答案。
4. 填空。
5. 选择正确的答案。
6. 填空。
7. 选择正确的答案。
8. 填空。
9. 选择正确的答案。
10. 填空。
11. 选择正确的答案。
12. 填空。
13. 选择正确的答案。
14. 填空。
15. 选择正确的答案。
三、阅读理解(30分,共15小题,每小题2分)1. 选择正确的答案。
2. 选择正确的答案。
3. 选择正确的答案。
4. 选择正确的答案。
5. 选择正确的答案。
6. 选择正确的答案。
7. 选择正确的答案。
8. 选择正确的答案。
9. 选择正确的答案。
10. 选择正确的答案。
11. 选择正确的答案。
12. 选择正确的答案。
13. 选择正确的答案。
14. 选择正确的答案。
15. 选择正确的答案。
四、写作(10分,共1小题)1. 根据所给提示,写一篇80100词的短文。
五、口语表达(10分,共2小题,每小题5分)1. 根据所给话题,进行2分钟的口头表达。
2. 根据所给话题,进行2分钟的口头表达。
答案:一、听力理解1. A2. True3. apples4. C5. False6. books7. B8. True9. oranges10. A二、词汇与语法1. C2. are3. A4. was5. B6. playing8. have9. A10. are11. B12. went13. C14. have15. A三、阅读理解1. C2. B3. A4. C5. B6. A7. C8. B9. A10. C11. B12. A13. C14. B四、写作略五、口语表达略8. 翻译(10分,共5小题,每小题2分)1. 将句子翻译成英文。
仁爱英语七年级下Unit5 Topic2读写综合训练一、完形填空阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
It is raining outside. A bus 1 at a small bus stop. A man 2 out of the window. He sees a woman. She is selling 3 . The man wants 4 a cake. But he doesn’t want to go out because it is raining. The man sees a boy. The boy is 5 the window. “Come here, boy, ” the man says, “Do you know 6 the cake is?” “Twenty fen. ” the boy says. The man7 the boy forty fen and asks him to buy two cakes. “One is for you and 8 is for me, ” he says to the boy. After 9 minutes, the boy comes back. He 10 a cake. He gives the man twenty fen and says, “Sorry, there is only one cake left. ”( )1. A. stop B. is stopping C. stops( )2. A. looks B. look C. is looking( )3. A. cakes B. bread C. cake( )4. A. buy B. buys C. to buy( )5. A. near B. on C. in( )6. A. how much B. how many C. whose( )7. A. buys B. gives C. sells( )8. A. another B. the others C. the other( )9. A. much B. a few C. a little( )10. A. have B. is having C. having二、选择阅读理解阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
七年级下册阅读、完形专项模拟试题完形一Inrecentyears,computergameshavebecomemoreandmorepopularinmanycitiesandtowns.Alotofsmall shopsandrestaurantsalongbusy1havechangedinto2gamehousesinordertogetmoremoney.Theseplacesarealwayscrowdedwith3especiallyyoungboys.Inthecomputergamehouses,people4alotofmoneycompetingwiththe computerizedmachines.It5’sforonetowinagainstacomputer,butonecanmake6aftertryingagain andagain.Peoplehaveakindofgamblingpsychology(赌博心理)whentheyplaycomputergames.Themorethey7lo sethemoretheywanttowin,andatlasttheyevencannotlivewithoutit.Forschoolboys,theyhaveno8fortheirlessons.Whenclassisover,theyrushtothe nearbycomputergamehouses.Someofthemcangetenoughmoneyfromtheirparents.Butsomeofthemarenot9enoughtogetthemoney.Theybegintosteal10students’moneyandbecomethieves.1. A.rivers B.cities C.marketsD.street s2. A.small B.big puter D.sports3. A.people B.boys C.women D.girls4. A.take B.win C.cost D.spend5. A.easy B.hard C.importantD.wonder ful6 .A.mistakes B.money C.progress D.rich7. A.miss B.lose C.play D.make8 .A.different B.secret C.mind D.duty9. A.bad B.angry C.difficult D.lucky10.A.other B.ours C.his D.her完形二Itwaswinter,andMrsHermanwantedtodoalotof1,soshewaiteduntilitwasSaturday.Whenherhusbandwas2,hewenttoshopswithhertop ay3everythingandtocarrytheparcels(包裹).Theywenttoalotofshops,andMrHermanboughtalotof 4.Sheoftenstoppedandsaid,“Look,Joe!Isn’tt beautiful!”Hethenanswered,“Allright,dearHow5isit?”and6hismoneytopayforit.Itwasdarkwhentheycameoutofthelastshop,andMrHermanwastired7 thinkingaboutotherthings,likeanicedrink bythesideofawarmfireathome.Suddenlyhiswifelooked8theskyandsaid,“Lookatthatbeautiful9,Joe!”Without10,MrHermananswered,“Allright,dear.Howmuchisit?1.A.doing B.selling C.buying D.shopping初中英语2. A.free B.busy C.worrying D.afraid3. A.about B.for C.with D.of4. A.nothing B.anything C.thingsD.somethi ng5. A.soon B.long C.much D.many6. A.took B.brought C.carried D.put7. A.and B.of C.to D.for8. A.downat B.upat C.outof D.up9. A.sun B.moon C.stars D.earth10.A.walking B.running C.workingD.stoppin g完形三Wecanusemanykindsofenergy.Mostenergy(能量)inthe1todaycomesfrom2coalandoil.Butthis willnotbesointheyear2000.Wewillgetmuchofourenergy3water,the sunandthe4.Wewillproduceatomic(原子)energy,andleavecoaland5 asraw(原始)materialforcloth,plasticsandotherthings.Some6oftheworldareverydry.Very7peoplelive there,8thereisalotofsunshineandwind.With9atomicenergyandenergyform thesunandwind,wewillb eabletobringfreshwaterfromfarawayorchangeseawater1freshwat er.1 .A.moon B.sunC.world D.space2. A.burning B.buyingC.boiling D.taking3. A.in B.from C.onD. to4 .A.moon B.cloudC.windD.snow5 .A.water B.paperC.glassD.oil6. A.schools B.placesC.hills D.ground7. A.few B.littleC.afew D.alittle8. A.and B.butC.thenD.so9 .A.cheap B.expensiveC.alittleD.good10.A.to B.intoC.fromD.for完形四Peterwasgoingoutshopping.Hewaitedforashorttime1hegotonacrowded(拥堵的)bus.He 2 foraboutfiveminutesuntilthebuscametothe nextbusstopandsomeofthepeople 3 .Hetookaseatbeside 4 woman withseveralshoppingbags.Astherewas 5 roomforher, 6 shefeltvery uncomfortable(不舒畅的).Peterwantedto 7 her,butshedidn ’tagree8. thebuscametothetownandpeoplebegantogetoff.Peterwasverypolite.Hestoodupand9,butsher efused(拒绝)again.Ittookher10togetallherheavybagstothedoor.Whilethebuswasslowlymovingaway,Pete rfoundthefat初中英语womanwasleftaloneonthebusshoutingforhishelp.1. A.after B.so C.before D.as2. A.sat B.stood C.ran D.waited3. A.gotoff B.gotout C.wentin D.hurriedaway4. A.abad B.anold C.averyfat D.ayoung5. A.no B.some C.enough D.notmuch6. A.so B.and C.不填 D.because7. A.know B.push C.talkto D.changehisseatwith8. A.Justthen B.Atlast C.Inaminute D.While9. A.wenttoher B.gotoff C.spoketoher D.triedtohelpher10.A.aminute B.averyshorttimeC.quitesometimeD.littlework阅读一Thereare365daysinayear.Wesleep8hoursaday,sowehave122daysforsleeping.Thenourworktimehas243daysle ft.Butthereare52weekendsinayear.Eachweekendistwodays.Weloseanother104daysayearforwork.Ittakesus aboutonehourtohavebreakfastandsupper.Thiscomesto15daysoverayear.Butwecan’worktallthattime-weneed aholiday.Let’saywehavethreeweeks’holiday.Wedon’tworkallday.Fourfreehourseacheveningtak esup61days.Wehavetorememberthatweget2days’holidayatEaster,3atChristmasand1attheNewYear.Therearealso4Bankhol idays.Takethose10daysawayandwehave32daysforwork.Butthenwehave oneandahalfhours’luncheveryday,andhalhour’scoffeebreak.Thatcomesto30 daysayear.Thismeansthatwehaveonlyafewdaysleftforworkeveryyear!说明:243daysleft:剩下243天Easter:n.复生节oneandahalf:一个半halfanhour:半小时.Howmanydaysdowesleepinayear?__________days.A.365B.122C.8D.52.Wespend15dayson__________.A.restB.coffeebrea kC.lunch D.breakfastandsupperA.Whichofthefollowingistrue?__________Eachweekendisoneday.Wehave61daysforfreetime.初中英语C.Weget3days ’holidayatEaster.D.Coffeebreaktakesusonehour.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatwedon’havet__________timetoworkeveryyear.A.muchtooB.somanyC.toomuchD.toomany5.Thewritermeans__________.A.weshouldknowthenumbersB.timeisimportantandwe ’dbetternotwasteitC.weneedmoreholidaysD.afewdaysforworkisenough阅读二Theweatherwasfinelastnight.MyfriendnamedSteveandIdecidedtosleepintheopenair.Ifoundthesleepingbagsunderthebedinmyroom.Ialsopackedsomesnacks(零食).Wecouldhardlywaitforittogetdark.Weopenedoursleepingbagsandputthemonthegrassinfrontofmyhous e.SteveandIplayedsomegames,talkedaboutsomethinginterestingandhadasnack.Intheenditgotdark.Wewere justfallingasleepwhenWeheardsomethingunusual.“Maybeitisjustasmallanimal,”Isaid.StevesaidutInothing,couldfeelbhewasfrightened.AfterIlookedaround,Iwassureitwasn ’tananimal.Itwasbrother,Tommy.“Whatareyoudoinghere?”Iasked.“Youknow,Tommy,youfrightenedus.“Sorry,Bill,”hesaid.“It’shotintheroom.Iwanttosleepoutsidewithyou“Well,OK,”Isaid.“Justcomeandliedownnexttous.”“Goodnight,Bill andSteve,”saidTommy.“Andthanks.”说明1.intheopenair:露天2.sleepingbag:睡袋somethingimportant:一些重要的事,在英语中something,somebody等不定代词的修饰词要放在该词的后边fallasleep:入眠,睡熟。
七年级下册阅读、完形专项模拟试题完形一In recent years, computer games have become more and more popularin many cities and towns. A lot of small shops and restaurants along busy 1 have changed into 2 game houses in order to get more money. These places are always crowded with 3 especially young boys.In the computer game houses, people 4 a lot of money competing with the computerized machines. It’s 5 for one to win against a computer, but one can make 6 after trying again and again. People have a kind of gambling psychology(赌博心理)when they play computer games. The more they 7 lose the more they want to win, and at last they even cannot live without it. For school boys, they have no 8 for their lessons. When class is over, they rush to the nearby computer game houses. Some of them can get enough money from their parents. But some of them are not 9 enough to get the money. They begin to steal 10 students’ money and become thieves.1. A. rivers B. cities C. markets D. streets2. A. small B. big C. computer D. sports3. A. people B. boys C. women D. girls4. A. take B. win C. cost D. spend5. A. easy B. hard C. important D. wonderful6. A. mistakes B. money C. progress D. rich7. A. miss B. lose C. play D. make8. A. different B. secret C. mind D. duty9. A. bad B. angry C. difficult D. lucky10. A. other B. ours C. his D. her完形二It was winter, and Mrs Herman wanted to do a lot of 1 , so she waited until it was Saturday. When her husband was 2 , he went to shops with her to pay 3 everything and to carry the parcels(包裹). They went to a lot of shops, and Mr Herman bought a lot of 4 . She often stopped and said, “Look, Joe! Isn’t that beautiful!”He then answered, “All right, dear How 5 is it?” and 6 his money to pay for it.It was dark when they came out of the last shop, and Mr Herman was tired 7 thinking about other things, like a nice drink by the side of a warm fire at home. Suddenly his wife looked 8 the sky and said, “Look at that beautifu l 9 , Joe!” Without 10 , Mr Hermananswered, “All right, dear. How much is it?”1. A. doing B. selling C. buying D. shopping2. A. free B. busy C. worrying D. afraid3. A. about B. for C. with D. of4. A. nothing B. anything C. things D. something5. A. soon B. long C. much D. many6. A. took B. brought C. carried D. put7. A. and B. of C. to D. for8. A. down at B. up at C. out of D. up9. A. sun B. moon C. stars D. earth10. A. walking B. running C. working D. stopping完形三We can use many kinds of energy.Most energy(能量)in the 1 today comes from 2 coal and oil. But this will not be so in the year 2000. We will get much of our energy 3 water, the sun and the 4 . We will produce atomic(原子)energy, and leave coal and 5 as raw(原始)material for cloth, plastics and other things. Some 6 of the world are very dry. Very 7 people live there, 8 there is a lot of sunshine and wind. With 9 atomic energy and energy form the sun and wind, we will be able to bring fresh water from far away or change sea water 10 fresh water.1. A. moon B. sun C. world D. space2. A. burning B. buying C. boiling D. taking3. A. in B. from C. on D. to4. A. moon B. cloud C. wind D. snow5. A. water B. paper C. glass D. oil6. A. schools B. places C. hills D. ground7. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little8. A. and B. but C. then D. so9. A. cheap B. expensive C. a little D. good10. A. to B. into C. from D. for完形四Peter was going out shopping. He waited for a short time 1 he got on a crowded(拥挤的)bus. He 2 for about five minutes until the bus came to the next bus stop and some of the people 3 . He took a seat beside 4 woman with several shopping bags. As there was 5 room for her, 6 she felt very uncomfortable(不舒服的). Peter wantedto 7 her, but she didn’t agree. 8 the bus came to the town and people began to get off. Peter was very polite. He stood up and 9 , but she refused(拒绝)again. It took her 10 to get all her heavy bags to the door. While the bus was slowly moving away, Peter found the fat woman was left alone on the bus shouting for his help.1. A. after B. so C. before D. as2. A. sat B. stood C. ran D. waited3. A. got off B. got out C. went in D. hurried away4. A. a bad B. an old C. a very fat D. a young5. A. no B. some C. enough D. not much6. A. so B. and C. 不填 D. because7. A. know B. push C. talk to D. change his seat with8. A. Just then B. At last C. In a minute D. While9. A. went to her B. got off C. spoke to her D. tried to help her10. A. a minute B. a very short timeC. quite some timeD. little work阅读一There are 365 days in a year. We sleep 8 hours a day, so we have 122 days for sleeping. Then our work time has 243 days left. But there are52 weekends in a year. Each weekend is two days. We lose another 104 daysa year for work. It takes us about one hour to have breakfast and supper. This comes to 15 days over a year. But we can’t work all that time-we need a holiday. Let’s say we have three weeks’ holiday. We don’t work all day. Four free hours each evening takes up 61 days. We have to remember that we get 2 days’ holiday at Easter, 3 at Christmas and 1 at the New Year. There are also 4 Bank holidays. Take those 10 days away and we have 32 days for work. But then we have one and a half hours’ lunch every day, and half an hour’s coffee break. That comes to 30 days a year. This means that we have only a few days left for work every year!注释:1. 243 days left:剩下243天2. Easter:n.复活节3. one and a half:一个半4. half an hour:半小时1. How many days do we sleep in a year? __________ days.A. 365B. 122C. 8D. 522. We spend 15 days on __________.A. restB. coffee breakC. lunchD. breakfast and supper3. Which of the following is true? __________A. Each weekend is one day.B. We have 61 days for free time.C. We get 3 days’ holiday at Easter.D. Coffee break takes us one hour.4. According to the passage, we know that we don’t have __________ time to work every year.A. much tooB. so manyC. too muchD. too many5. The writer means __________.A. we should know the numbersB. time is important and we’d better not waste itC. we need more holidaysD. a few days for work is enough阅读二The weather was fine last night. My friend named Steve and I decided to sleep in the open air. I found the sleeping bags under the bed in my room. I also packed some snacks(零食). We could hardly wait for it to get dark. We opened our sleeping bags and put them on the grass in front of my house. Steve and I played some games, talked about something interesting and had a snack. In the end it got dark. We were just falling asleep when We heard something unusual.“Maybe it is just a small animal,” I said. Steve said nothing, b ut I could feel he was frightened. After I looked around, I was sure it wasn’t an animal. It was my little brother, Tommy.“What are you doing here?” I asked. “You know, Tommy, you frightened us.”“Sorry, Bill,” he said. “It’s hot in the room. I want to sl eep outside with you.”“Well, OK,” I said. “Just come and lie down next to us.”“Good night, Bill and Steve,” said Tommy. “And thanks.”注释1. in the open air:露天2. sleeping bag:睡袋3. something important:一些重要的事,在英语中something, somebody…等不定代词的修饰词要放在该词的后面。