高考高频语音词汇
河北易县育英高级中学庞永升（074200）
【1】同源词音节增减引起读音变化：
know--- knowledge [n?u---n?lid]
nature----natural [｀nei t∫?---｀n?t∫?r?l]
nation----national [｀nei∫?n---｀n?∫?nl]
breath----breathe [｀breθ-----bri:e]
cloth-----clothes [kl?θ---kl?uez]
worth----worthy [w?:θ---｀w?:ei]
south-----southern [sauθ----｀sΛe?n]
real-----reality [ri?l-----ri｀?liti]
woman----women ｀[wum?n----｀wimin]
sing-----singer [si?---si??]
mouth----mouths [mauθ----mauez]
house----houses [haus---hauziz]
bath----bathe [b a:θ---beie]
mean----meant [mi:n----ment]
hear-----heard [hi?---h?:d]
youth----youths [ju:θ---ju:ez]
path-----paths [p a:θ----p a:ez]
【2】复合词引起的读音变化：
break+fast=breakfast [｀brekf?st]
neck+lace=necklace [neklis]
bar+gain=bargain [b a:gin]
hand+some=handsome [｀h?ns?m]
news+paper=newspaper [｀nju:speip?]
cup+board=cupboard [｀kΛb?d]
【3】易错常考的含有音的脱落现象的单词归纳：
1.l would, should, could, folk
2.b comb, climb(er), tomb, debt,doubt
3.t Christmas, often, whistle, listen, watch, castle, fasten,
4.w sword, answer, wrong, write, wrap, two, whole, wrestling,
5.d handsome, Wednesday, handkerchief, kindness, childhood, grandmother,judge, knowledge, bridge
6.k know, knee, knock, knife
7.u guess, guide, tongue, build, league, dialogue, guard, guest, natural
8.g foreign, sign, sight, eight, neighbour
9.n autumn, column
10.h honour, hour, exhibition, Thames, Beethoven, honest, what, while, whether, whisper, white
11.a carriage, capital, hospital, metal, medal, national, total
12.e citizen, dozen, fortunately, frighten, garden, interest, safety, sudden, temperature, Tuesday, Wednesday, volleyball
13.g design, foreign, sign
14.i basin, business, cousin, friend, pencil, pupil
15.o cotton, lesson, pardon, person, poison, prison, reason
16.s island
17.ai Britain, certain
【4】注意长、短音标的区别：
【?音归纳】wallet, wander, want, watch, what, quality, quantity, quarrel, upon, wrong, song, sorrow, foreign, dollar, cloth, borrow, forehead, tomorrow, common, cost, province, model, modern, cough, honour, probably, promise, forest, beyond, modest, stocking
【?:音归纳】water, airport, autumn, broad, floor, hawk, salt, fought, warn, warm, broadcast, draw, astronaut
【i音归纳】manage, village, language, courage, necklace, message, comrade, palace, fortunately, surface, savage, temperature
【i：音归纳】between, ceiling, complete, magazine, machine, fever, evening, secret, recent, recycle, policeman, field, beast, frequently, please, receive, achieve, European, eve
【u音归纳】(1)book, look, cook, took, shook, good, childhood, wood, foot, stood, understood,
(2)full, push, bush, pull, sugar, wolf, bullet, should
【u：音归纳】(1)cool, food fool, school, room, tooth, smooth, loose, pool, moon, choose, balloon
(2)blue, fruit, conclude, improve, truth, tomb, shoe, salute, truly, rule, rude, route
【?音归纳】particularly, concert, comfort, grammar, surprise, forward, permit, perhaps, material, memory, honour, labour, Asia, possible, moustache, forget, anxious, failure, forever, thorough, restaurant, dollar, information, salute, develop, energy, success, majority, soldier, famous, support, model, agriculture, patient, popular
【?：音归纳】(1) circle, church, fur, journey, search, perfectly, person, refer, burst, curtain, earth, iceberg
(2) word, worm, world, work, worth, worse, worship, worst
【5】某些单词的特殊发音：
u [e] bury
ai [e] said
ay [e] says
ie [e] friends
ei[ai] height
au [a:] laugh, aunt
oo[Λ] blood, flood,
a [ε? ] Mary, parent, various, area
e [i?] experience, material, period, serious, zero
o [wΛ]one, once
ea [i?] area, idea, European, real, really, realize, theatre
ie [i?] experience
[ai?] quiet, science, society
oor [u?] poor
c [∫] appreciate, especial, musician, official, social, special
t [∫] patient
[t∫] century, picture, actual
【单词辨音每日一练】
【练习1】_____年_____月______日错题反思______________
1. opinion
A. ocean
B. possible
C. purpose
D. stomach
2. break
A. reality
B. really
C. greatly
D. bread
3. desire
A. disadvantage
B. useless
C. pleasure
D. surprise
4. warmth
A. worthy
B. without
C. together
D. throat
5. clothes
A. says
B. buses
C. watches
D. dishes
【答案】CCDDA
【练习2】_______年_______月_______日错题反思____________
1.question https://www.doczj.com/doc/b311426279.html,rmation B.exhibition C. suggestion D.connection
2.suppose A.bury B.luckily C. minute D.industry
3.dream A.steak B.great C. thread D.leaves
4.remind A.holiday B.guide C.policy D.biscuit
5.worked A.learned B.studied C noticed D.occurred 【答案】CDDBC
【练习3】_______年______月________日
1. blank A. wander B. natural C. demand D. manager
2. existence A. example B. excite C. experiment D. expectation
3. special A. officer B. official C. consider D. concept
4. bark A. burst B. differ C. garbage D. standard
5. language A. strange B. trunk C. twentieth D. thunder
【答案】DABCB
【练习4】________年_____月_______日
1. breath A. please B. easily C .reader D. pleasant
2. bathe A. theatre B. months C . mouths D. thieves
3. concern A. opposite B . opinion C. bottom D. worry
4. table A.vegetable B.surface C. village D.vacation
5 . anxious A. language B. dangerous C. branch D.sandwich
【答案】DCBDA
【练习5】_____年_______月______日
1．admire
A．quiet B．stare C．bear D．fair
2．smooth
A．worth B．northern C．south D．healthy 3．believe
A．break B．sweat C．great D．breathe 4．anxious
A．danger B．include C．strange D．anger
5．prove
A．cook B．fool C．wooden D．foot
【答案】A B DDB
【练习6】________年_______月_______日
1. steak A. breath B. great C. said D. meat
2. Chicago A. bench B. chart C. butcher D. machine
3. beard A. spear B. heart C. heard D. bear
4. examine A. exciting B. exchange C. example D. export
5. enough A. cough B. cousin C. youth D. shoulder
【答案】BDACB
【练习7】________年______月________日
1. latter A. temperature B. attach C. necklace D. fortunate
2. output A. courage B. soup C. southern D. trousers
3. altogether A. feather B. tooth C. thief D. warmth
4. official A. concert B. century C. coast D. ocean
5. figure A. performance B. further C. work D. nurse
【答案】B D A D A
【练习8】______年______月_______日
1.appreciate A. anger B. achievement C. ancestor D. advantage
2. . motherland A. throa B. southern C. thirst D. through 3．singer A. anger B. exciting C. single D. dangerous 4．narrow A. knowledge B. shower C. powder D. flow
5. refer A. perfectly B. perform C. permission D. offer
【答案】BDBDA
【练习9】______年______月________日
1．catch A．technique B．bench C．machine D．Christmas
2．match A．water B．wax C．waste D. whatever 3．nearby A．hear B．research C．kind-hearted D. wear
4．burning A．England B．monkey C．language D. strange 5．coughed A．learned B．studied C．noticed D . breathed 【答案】BBADC
【练习10】________年______月_______日
1．cloth
A. clothing
B. bone
C.boss
D.hero
2. unforgettable
A. director
B. deserted
C.service
D.normal
3. drag
A. shake
B.handle
C.task
D.adavance
4.rescue
A. disaster
B. pleasure
C.closet
D. consider
5. southern
A. bathroom
B. stepfather
C. cloth
D.think
【答案】CABDB
【练习11】________年_______月_______日
1.anger A.passenger B.anxious C.orange D.engineer
2.goal A.folk B.pull C.would D.shoulder
3.beyond A.wrong B.front C.handsome D.only
4.fair A.fire B.dare C.dialogue D.player
5.paths A.mouths B.maths C.months D.deaths 【答案】BDABA
【练习12】________年______月_______日
1.effect A.biscuit B.secret C.ceiling D.level
2.castle A.chocolate B.bathe C.aunt D.quarter
3.dialogue A.fierce B.entire C.theatre D.piano
4.measure A.sugar B.social C.anxious D.decision
5.broadcast A.politics B.soup C.programme D.dawn
【答案】ACBDD
【练习13】_______年______月______日
1.repair A.firewood B.appear C.area D.theatre
2.engineer A.kingdom B.general C.agriculture D.hunger
3.rough https://www.doczj.com/doc/b311426279.html,ugh B.brought C.through D.ought
4.memory A.beautiful B.opposite C.include D.progress
5.examine A.explain B.extra C.expression D.example 【答案】CBAAD
【练习14】______年_______月_______日
1.chance A.want B.argue C. change D.narrow
2.special A.officer B.medical C.society D.musician
3.notice A.pollute B.envelope C.project D.develop
4.bear A.engineer B.admire C.square D.here
5.because A.desert B.decision C.pleasure D.course
【答案】BDBCA
【练习15】______年________月________日
1.chance A.advance B.change C.actual D.elephant
2.practised A.checked B.declared C. recognized D.defeated
3.wolf A.popupar B.photo C.woman D.stomach
4.breathe A.break B.breakfast C.spread D.eager
5.fortune A.patient B.pattern C.machine D.century 【答案】AACDD
【练习16】________年_______月________日
1.afford A.effort B.world C.tailor D.fortune
2.desert A.reason https://www.doczj.com/doc/b311426279.html,ual C.pleasure D.basin
3.exhibition A.exercise B.expect C. exactly D.exploit
4.palace A.case B.camp C.advantage D.cattle
5.English A.strong B.singer C.single D.long
【答案】DAACC
【练习17】________年______月_______日
1.forget A.purpose B.afford C.sorry D.surround
2.receive A.machine B.recent C.remove D.technique
3.bury A.minute B.many C.business D.sugar
4.bathe A.mouths B.bath C.months D.depth
5.motor A.monitor B.programme C.proper D.model
【答案】DCBAB
【练习18】______年_______月________日
1.official A.month B.offer C.post D.obey
2.sweater A.meat B.real C.meant D.disease
3.quarrel A.marry B.area C.want D.water
4.chosen A.decision B.person C.prisoner D.Russian
5.cheer A.machine B.stomach C.cheque D.chemistry
【答案】DCCCC
【练习19】______年_______月______日
1.develop A.check B.eve C.fight D.deliver
2.office A.notice B.block C.official D.correct
3.aunt A.fault https://www.doczj.com/doc/b311426279.html,ugh C.warn D.cousin
4.stomach A.technical B.machine C.church D.touch
5.houses A.horses B.glasses C.losses D.raises
【答案】DBBAD
【练习20】_______年_______月______日
1.remain A.immediate B.delight C.red D.period
2.southern A.couple B.south C.pronounce D.fountain
3.illnesses A.institutes B.decides C.palaces D.prepares
4.volleyball A.violin B.evening C.equal D.magazine
5.pleasure A.pressure B.sure C.pleasant D.measure 【答案】BACAD
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲 英语词汇表 A a (an) art. 一（个、件……） abandon v. 放弃，抛弃 ability n. 能力；才能 able a. 能够；有能力的 abnormal a. 不正常的 aboard prep. 在（或上）船，飞机，火车等 abolish v. 废除 abortion n. 流产 about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外 abrupt a. 突然的，不连贯的 absence n. 不在，缺席 absent a. 缺席，不在 absolute a. 绝对的 absorb v. 吸收 abstract a. & n. 抽象（的） absurd a. 荒谬的 abundant a. 丰富的 abuse v.滥用，虐待 academic a. & n. 学校的，学术的 academy n. 专科院校 accelerate v. 加快 accent n. 口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 access n. & v. 接近，进入 accessible a. 可接近的，可使用的 accident n. 事故，意外的事 accommodation n. 住宿，调节 accompany v. 陪伴 accomplish v. 完成，实现 account n. 账目；描述 accountant n. 会计师 accumulate v. 积累 accuracy n. 精确 accurate a. 精确 accuse v. 控告 accustomed a. 通常的，习惯的 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve vt. 达到，取得 第 1 页共74 页
高考核心单词----动词精讲（高考动力站） 1. abandon vt. = give up = throw 1.离开，遗弃 2.放弃，停止做（某事） 3.放纵，放任 派生abandoned a. -ed结尾：动词/形容词 I abandon myself in wasting time. 我让我自己放纵于浪费时间。 2. abolish vt. 废除，废止（+ certain system某些系统/ certain practice某些行动）PK cancel vt. 取消 abuse 滥用 abnormal 不正常的 ab-开头表示否定 3. absorb vt. “吮” 1.吸收（某事物），吸进 2.将（某物）合并，并吞 3.完全吸引住（某人）的注意力或兴趣 派生be absorbed in sth. 沉浸于sth. I am absorbed in the party, so I forget anything. 4. ac commod ate vt. 来自com mod ity n. 日用品 -ity -ment -hood -ness –on名词 mode模式model模型module模块 -mod-样子 = put up sb. 1.供给某人住宿或房间 2.适应，迁就，迎合 派生accommodation n. 旅馆 5. ac company vt. company n. 公司；朋友=friend I accompany him. = I keep company with him 我伴随着他。 1.伴随或跟随（某人），陪伴 2.与某事物同时存在或发生 派生accompany A by/ with B 用B来伴随A I accompany him with swim.（错） I accompany him with swimming. 我让他天天游泳。 3.给某人伴奏 派生accompany sb. at / on sth. 在sth.给sb.伴奏 I accompany him at the party. 6. accuse vt. 指责某人有错；犯罪或犯法；指控；控告；谴责 派生accuse sb. of sth. 因为sth.谴责sb. 7. accustom vt. 使……习惯于 custom n. 习俗 派生accustom A to B 使A习惯B I accustom myself to wearing glasses .
高中英语学习材料 ***鼎尚图文理制作*** 必修四重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结 Unit 1 重点短语 1. put sb to death 处死某人 2. sentence sb to death 判某人死刑 3. sentence sb three years in prison 判某人三年监禁 4. wake up 醒来 5. mean going back to the place … 意味着做…… 6. leave the family of chimps sleeping in a tree 让那个黑猩猩一家在树上睡觉 7. wait in the shade of the trees 在树荫里等待 8. move off (for) 出发，离开(前往….. ) 9. wander into the forest 漫步走进森林 10. (chimps) behave like humans (黑猩猩)举止行为像人类 11. …make it all worthwhile……使得这一切都是值得的 12. sleep in the nest for the night在窝里睡觉打发那个晚上 13. change the way people think about chimps 改变人们对黑猩猩的看法 14. communicate with each other 彼此交流 15. work out their social system 勾勒出他们的社会系统（= figure out） 16. be outspoken about 对…直言不讳 17. respect the life of these animals 尊重这些动物的生活 18. set up special places 建立专门（保护）区 19. lead / live a busy life 过着忙碌的生活；lead / live an easy life；lead / live a comfortable life 20. crowd in（想法、问题等）用上心头；涌进 21. say to oneself 自己对自己说，心里想 22. do nothing wrong 没做任何错事，没有任何过错 23. achieve everything she wanted to do 实现了她想要做的一切 24. gain a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位 25. cheer the achievements of women 为女性取得的成就欢呼喝彩 26. chimp behaviour黑猩猩（式）的行为 27. a way of showing love 一种表达爱的方式 28. the bond between members of a chimp family 黑猩猩家庭成员之间的关系 29. their daily activities 他们的日常活动 30. the first few months 头几个月 31. their body language他们的身势语 32. since her childhood从她童年时候起 33. look down on / upon sb 瞧不起某人look up to sb 瞧得起某人
1.enthusiastic热情的 2.recognize认出 3.dramatist剧作家 4.ruin毁坏 5.hardship困难 6.sever严厉的 7.financial经济的 8.depression沮丧 9.insistence坚持 10.aggressive好斗的 11.sentiment感情 12.failure失败 13.anniversary周年纪念 14.operation操作 15.surgery外科手术 16.foundation基础 17.brochure手册 18.advantage优势 19.postage邮费 20.quality质量 21.classic传统的 22.introduce介绍 23.appreciative感激的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/b311426279.html,bination联合 25.scholarship奖学金 26.income收入 27.modest谦虚的 28.solution解决方法 29.at least最少 30.amount数量 31.financial经济的 32.apply for申请 33.tuition学费 34.average平均的 35.hard困难 36.profitable有利的 37.external外部的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/b311426279.html,municate交流 39.condition条件 40.prevent防止 41.interpret解释 https://www.doczj.com/doc/b311426279.html,mand要求 43.motorize使机动化 44.react反应 45.object物体 46.signal信号47.simple简单的 48.patient耐心的 49.guarantee保证 50.alarm警报 51.roll卷 52.extremely极度的 53.choose选择 54.pour down倒入 55.limit限制 56.refuse拒绝 57.extend扩大 58.energy能量 59.favorite喜爱的 60.advertisement广告 61.garage车库 62.rent出租 63.dozen一打 64.register注册 65.charged管理 66.equipment设备 67.produced生产 68.supplier供应商 69.agreement同意 70.digitalization数字化 71.important重要的 72.visible可见的 73.the most最多的 74.local当地的 75.share分享 76.mix混合 77.effectively有效地 78.virtual虚拟的 79.stage舞台 80.content内容 81.figure数字 82.possibly可能地 83.management管理 84.philosopher哲学家 https://www.doczj.com/doc/b311426279.html,plication复杂 86.accurately精确地 87.knowledgeable有见 识的 88.simple简单的 89.demand要求 90.deeply深入地 91.strategy策略 https://www.doczj.com/doc/b311426279.html,petitive竞争 93.advantage优势 94.pick up捡起 95.industry工业 96.regardless of不管 97.average平均的 98.income收入 99.strategic战略的 100.production生产 101.reduce减少 102.value价值 103.leads to导致 104.by contrast对比 105.ahead前面 106.Plough犁 107.regularly定期的 108.provide提供 109.residential住宅的 110.convenient方便的 111.cereal谷物 112.dessert甜点 113.normally正常的 114.consist of由组成 115.entertain娱乐 116.privacy隐私 117.invasion入侵 118.atmosphere气氛 119.legal法律的 120.career事业 121.personal个人的 122.emotional情绪的 123.adopt采纳 124.occupied已占用的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/b311426279.html,plete完全的 126.joyous令人高兴的 127.semester学期 128.set an example举例 子 129.single minded真诚的 130.special特别的 131.process过程 132.pursuit职业 133.concept概念 https://www.doczj.com/doc/b311426279.html,municate交流 135.original原始的 136.character角色 137.population人口 138.unity团结 139.achieve成就 140.energy能量 141.passion激情 142.expand扩张 143.imitation模仿 144.self destruction自我 毁灭的 145.strength力量 146.stage舞台 147.recipe食谱 148.turn out变成 149.development发展 150.subconsciously下意 识地 151.observe观察 152.normal平常的 153.field领域 154.behavior行为 155.unique特别的 156.desire渴望 157.imitation模仿 158.self destruction自我 毁灭 159.strength力量 160.stage舞台 161.recipe菜谱 162.turn out变成 163.development发展 164.subconsciously下意 识地 165.observe观察 166.normal平常的 167.field领域 168.behavior行为 169.unique特别的 170.desire渴望 171.spill溢出 172.path小道 173.ashamed惭愧的 174.single单独的 175.as usual通常 176.bare赤裸的 177.form形成 178.independent独立的 精品文档
中学英语重点词汇和句型用法讲解(上) 中学英语重点词汇和句型用法 1. 提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如：Why don’t you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ?如：Why not go shopping? ④Let’s + do sth. 如：Let’s go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.?如：Shall we/ I go shopping? 2. first of all首先 to begin with一开始 later on后来、随 3. also也而且（用于肯定句）常在句子的中间 either也（用于否定句）常在句末 too也 (用于肯定句) 常在句末 4. see sb. / sth. doing看见某人正在做某事强调正在发生 see sb. / sth. do看见某人做了或经常做某事如： 如： She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom.她看见他正在教室里画画。 5. too many 许多修饰可数名词如：too many girls too much 许多修饰不可数名词如：too much milk much too 太修饰形容词如：much too beautiful 6. used to do sth.过去常常做某事
否定形式：
didn’t use to do sth. used not to do sth. 如：He used to play football after school. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。 Did he use to play football? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t. He didn’t use to smoke. 他过去不吸烟。 7. 反意疑问句 ①肯定陈述句＋否定提问如：Lily is a student, isn’t she? Li ly will go to China, won’t she? ②否定陈述句＋肯定提问如：She doesn’t come from China, does she? Yo u haven’t finished homework, have you? ③提问部分用代词而不用名词如： Lily is a student, isn’t she? ④陈述句中含有否定意义的词如：little, few, never, nothing, hardly 等。 其反意疑问句用肯定式如： He knows little English, does he? 他一点也不懂英语，不是吗？ They hardly understood it, did they?他们几乎不明白，不是吗？ 8.be interested in sth.对…感兴趣 take an interest in be interested in doing sth.对做…感兴趣 如：He is interested in math, but he isn’t interested in speaking English. 他对数学感兴趣，但是他对说英语不感兴趣。
Unit1 Making a difference 1.热衷于be on fire for 2.与…相似，近似be similar to 3.有…共同点have …in common 4.因…而闻名be famous for 5.从事于…work on 6.与…订婚be engaged to 7.事实上in fact 8.继续干go on with 9.梦想,梦到dream of 10做讲座give lectures 11.在二十世纪七十年代早期in the early1970’s 12.问题的答案answers to questions 13.另一方面on the other hand 14.结果是,证明是,原来是turn out (to be)… 15.对…感到满意be satisfied with 16.与众不同make a difference 17.相信 ,坚信believe in 18.颠倒,相反,反过来the other way around 19.(时间)消逝，过去go by 20.畅销货best seller Unit 2 News media 1.与……有联系或关系relate to 2.就这一次for once 3.在各方面，到处on all sides 4.使报纸保持均衡keep the newspaper balanced 5.条理地；有组织地in an organized way 6.适应新生活adapt to a new life 7.对…表示注意……draw ( one’s) attention to 8.尊敬,钦佩…look up to 9.时事，当前发生的大事current affairs 10.烧成平地，烧毁burn down 13.倘使…将会怎样what if 17.面对困难face difficulties 18.对…有隐be addicted to 19.给…带来麻烦cause trouble for 20.让他们的心声被听到 make their voices heard 21.用…武装be armed with 22.爱上fall in love with 23.感到失望feel disappointed Unit 3 Art and architecture 1.一些家具some furniture 2. 现代的公寓房a modern flat 3. 一幢公寓楼a block of apartments
搞定完形填空！2018年高考英语核心单词和短语大汇总！ 一. 高中英语完形填空常考四大词性高频词 动词 1.“看”：look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV 2. “说”：telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain 3. “叫”：cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel 4. “问”：ask; interview; express; question 5. “答”：answer; respond; reply 6. “听”：listen to; hear; pick up; overhear 7. “笑”：smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing 8. “哭”：cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying 9. “吃/喝”：eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to 10. “穿”：put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove 11. “行”：walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl 12. “坐”：sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat，stand; lean
. . . . A a (an) art. 一（个、件……） ability n. 能力； 才能 able a. 能够；有能力的 about ad. 大约；到处；四处 prep. 关于；在各处；四处 above prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在……之上 abroad ad. 到（在）国外 absence n. 不在，缺席 absent a. 缺席， 不在 accent n. 口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 accident n. 事故，意外的事 according to ad. 按照， 根据 account n. 账目；描述 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve vt. 达到，取得 across prep. 横过，穿过 act n. 法令，条例 v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事 action n. 行动 active a. 积极的，主动的 activity n. 活动 actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 actual a. 实际的； 现实的 AD n. 公元 ad (缩) =advertisement n.广告 add vt.添加，增加 addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加 address n. 地址 admire v. 钦佩； 羡慕 admission n. 准入, 接纳 admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会） adult n. 成年人 advance v. 推进，促进；前进 advantage n. 优点； 好处 adventure n. 冒险； 奇遇 advertise vt. 为……做广告 advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议 advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议 aeroplane n. (英)飞机 affair n. 事，事情 affect vt. 影响 afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供 afraid a. 害怕的；担心 Africa* n. 非洲 African a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人 after ad. 在后；后来prep. 在……之后；在 后面 conj. 在……以后 afternoon n. 下午，午后 afterwards ad. 后来 again ad. 再一次；再，又 against prep. 对着，反对 age n. 年龄；时代 aggression n. 侵略 aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人的 ago ad. 以前 agree v. 同意；应允 agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议 agricultural a. 农业的 agriculture n. 农业，农学 ahead ad. 在前，向前 aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具 AIDS n. 艾滋病 aim n.目的；目标 v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对 air n. 空气；大气 aircraft n. 飞机 (单复数同) airline n. 航空公司；航空系统 airmail n. 航空邮件 airplane n. （美）飞机 airport n. 航空站，飞机场 alarm n. 警报 alive a. 活着的，存在的 all ad. 全部地 a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整 pron. 全部；全体人员 allow vt. 允许，准许 almost ad. 几乎，差不多 alone a. 单独的，孤独的 along ad. 向前；和……一起；一同 prep. 沿着；顺着 aloud ad. 大声地 already ad. 已经 also ad. 也 although conj. 虽然，尽管 altogether ad. 总共 always ad. 总是；一直；永远 am v. be 的人称形式之一 ａ.m./am ，A.M./AM n. 午前，上午
Unit1 1.谚语：a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情 A friend is like a second self. 朋友是另一个自我。 2.词汇练兵--从积极和消积的方面讨论朋友 Positive: honest, friendly, open-minded, generous大方的，helpful, patient耐心的, good-tempered好脾气的, trustworthy可信任的, careful, full of love, caring, responsible有责任感的，brave, easygoing随和的, outgoing好交际的, warm-hearted, kind, selfless无私的, tolerant宽大的, intelligent聪明的Negative: selfish自私的，tricky狡猾的, dishonest, bad-tempered, mean 小气的, impatient, narrow-minded心胸狭窄的, lazy, gossipy 3.故事性文章阅读技巧：when\where\who\what\why\how 1 Anne kept a diary because she could tell everything to it. 2 She felt very lonely because she couldn't meet her friends. 3 They had to hide because Jews were caught by Nazis and put away. 4 Anne named her diary Kitty because she thought it was her best friend. 5 They were finally caught because they were discovered. What and how: 1 Anne Frank and her family hid away for___ A over a year B over two years C three years C one year and a half 2 According to Anne ,a true friend is a person___ A that would laugh at you B who makes you happy C whom you can trust D who could save your life 3 Anne said that she had grown crazy about nature because___ A her interest in nature had grown B she had always been so C she had been outdoors too long D she had been indoors too long 4 She didn’t dare open the window when the moon was bright .That’s because___ A they might be discovered B her family might bedisturbed C it was very cold D a thief might get into the room 5 Anne and her family were caught by German Nazis___ A about June 1945 B about February 1945 C about December 1944
重点高中英语全部重点单词短语大合集
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必修一 Unit1. Friendship友谊 1. add up 合计 2. upset vt&vi 弄翻，使…不安,使心烦,扰乱adj. 心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的. 3. ignore不理睬、忽视 4. calm (使)平静、(使)镇定 calm down 平静/镇定下来 5. have got to 不得不、必须 6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到 be concerned about…关心，挂念 7. go through 经历、经受 8. set down 记下、放下、登记 9. a series of 一系列 10. on purpose 故意 11. in order to 为了…… 12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻 13. face to face 面对面地 14. no longer/not…any longer 不再…… 15. settle 安家、定居、停留 16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历 17. suffer from 遭受、患病 18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得 19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦20. pack 捆扎，包装/包裹 21. pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包 22. get along with 与……相处 23. fall in love 爱上 24. disagree 不同意 25. join in 参加 Unit2. English around the world世界各地的英语 1. because of 因为、由于 2. come up 走近、上来、提出 3. actually 实际上、事实上 4. base 以…为基础，根基 5. at present 目前 6. make use of 利用 7. such as 例如 8. command 命令、指令、掌握 9. request 请求、要求 10. play a part in 扮演一个角色 11. recognize 辨认出、承认、公认 12. straight 直接、挺直、笔直的 Unit3. Travel journal 1. transport 运输、运送 高中英语全部重点单词短语大合集 版权归Jason.Weng所有，装载请注明出处 3
1、add add…to…把…加到… Add the water to the bottle add up 合计 Add up the figures Add up the score add up to 总计达 These numbers add up to 100. add to 增加，加强，添加（多为困难，欢乐） This added to our difficulty/ hopelessness. ２、upset upset sb. 某人不安vb. upset –upset-upset upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼vb. be upset at/about 因…而烦恼adj. 3、 ignore vb. ignored-ignored ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理会 be ignorant of 对…无知，不了解 ４、calm vt.&vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定 calm down 镇静, 平静 calm sb. down 使某人镇静adj. 平静的；镇定的 keep calm 保持镇静 ５、concern vt.使担忧；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注 be concerned with 与…有关系 be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为…担心，挂念show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)心, As far as… be concerned 就某某而言 ７、go through经历, 浏览，穿过 go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期 The country has gone through too many wars. go through the newspaper 浏览报纸 The river goes through the city.穿过, 通过 ８、set down. =write down= put down记下，放下set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上 ９、a series of 一系列的, 一连串的单复同形 a series of books 丛书two series of books a series of stamps 一套邮票 a series of pictures 连环画
选修6重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结 选修六. M6 Unit1 重点单词 abstract 抽象 sculpture 雕塑 belief 信仰 special特殊 visual视觉 consequently 因此 specific 具体 fragrant芳香 permanent永久 faith信念（信心） symbol象征 value 价值focus 焦点 avenue 大道 exhibition展览 possession拥有 figure图 achievemen 成就mostly 大多shadow阴影 variety 品种 contemporary 当代 custom 习俗adopt采用 object对象 explore gallery admission influence conventional convince ridiculous controversial excellent evident attempt predict collection discovery traditional amazing realistic masterpiece environment style aggressive scholar civilization counterpart scene permanent tip preference represent display fragile typical shape gradually technique reputation including replace 重点短语 focus on 集中 a great deal 大量 scores of concentrate on at the same time that Is (to say) as well as by coincidence lie in break away from on the other hand be well worth would rather appeal to精力在一个很大的成绩 集中精力在同一时间是(说) 以及巧合睡懒觉了 摆脱另一方面很值得 宁愿吸引 重点句子 1. A typical picture of this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of … 一个典型的图片的这个时候布满了宗教符号,创造了一种感觉… 2.But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when … 但显然的想法改变13th世纪… 1
2019高考英语高频词汇全
2019高考英语高频词汇 1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/b311426279.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住（车） 35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的
A a (an) art. 一（个、件……） ability n. 能力；才能 able a. 能够；有能力的 about ad. 大约；到处；四处 prep. 关于；在各处；四处 above prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的ad. 在……之上 abroad ad. 到（在）国外 absence n. 不在，缺席 absent a. 缺席，不在 accent n. 口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 accident n. 事故，意外的事 according to ad. 按照，根据 account n. 账目；描述 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve vt. 达到，取得 across prep. 横过，穿过 act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事 action n. 行动 active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动 actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 actual a. 实际的；现实的 AD n. 公元 ad (缩) =advertisement n.广告 add vt.添加，增加 addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加address n. 地址 admire v. 钦佩；羡慕 admission n. 准入, 接纳 admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adult n. 成年人 advance v. 推进，促进；前进advantage n. 优点；好处 adventure n. 冒险；奇遇 advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议 advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议 aeroplane n. (英)飞机 affair n. 事，事情 affect vt. 影响
必修一高中英语重点词汇 讲解 Newly compiled on November 23, 2020
Unit 1 Friendship 一：重点词的讲解 up 把......加起来 Please add up the scores and we'll see who won. 把你们的得分加起来，我们就可以看出谁赢了。 Add的用法 (1)增加；增添 Add up to 加起来等于；总计；结果是 Add A to B/add A to B 把A和B加起来 Add to 增加；增添 Please add some salt to this dish. 往这道菜里搁点盐。 (2)补充说；继续说；其后常跟that从句或是和直接引语连用He added that they return soon. 他补充说他很快就回来。 I have nothing to add to my statement. 我对我的陈述没有什么可补充的。 (1)adj. 心烦意乱的；不愉快的；肠胃不适 Be upset about/over sth. 为某事烦心。 Be upset that... 心烦
There is no point getting upset about it. 犯不着为此事烦心。 (2)使不安 It upsets sb. that 让某人心烦的是 It upsets sb. to do sth. 做某事让某人不快 It upsets me to think of her all alone in that big house. 想到她孤身一人守着那所大房子，我就感到不舒服 Vt. 忽视；对...不理睬；不顾 He had completely ignored her remark, preferring his own theory. 他完全不理睬她的评论，认为自己说的更有道理。 Ignorant adj. 不知的；无知的 Ignorance n. 无知；愚昧 Be ignorant of/about sth. 对某事不了解 Be in ignorance of sth. 不知某事；对某事不了解 V.使平静；使镇静；安静 The excited girl quickly calmed down. 那个激动的女孩很快的平静了下来。 adj.镇静的；沉着的 Her voice was surprisingly calm down. 她的声音出人意料地平静。