新概念英语第二册第三课(包含课文及完整课后练习)
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新概念英语第2册课文1 A private conversation私人谈话Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. 'I can't hear a word!' I said angrily.'It's none of your business,' the young man said rudely. 'This is a private conversation!'上星期我去看戏。
我的座位很好。
发挥是很有趣的。
我不喜欢它。
一青年男子与一年轻女子坐在我的身后。
他们在大声地说话。
我很生气。
我听不见演员。
我转过身。
我看着那个男人和女人生气。
他们没有注意。
最后,我忍不住了。
我又一次转过身去。
”我不能听到一个字!”我愤怒地说。
”这不关你的事,”那男的毫不客气地说。
”这是私人间的谈话!”2 Breakfast or lunch?早餐还是午餐?It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. 'What a day!' I thought. 'It's raining again.' Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy. 'I've just arrived by train,' she said. 'I'm coming to see you.''But I'm still having breakfast,' I said.'What are you doing?' she asked.'I'm having breakfast,' I repeated.'Dear me,' she said. 'Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!'它是星期日。
Lesson 3 Please send me a card请给我寄一张明信片Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Everyday I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card!New words and expressions 生词和短语send v. 寄,送postcard n. 明信片spoil v. 使索然无味,损坏museum n. 博物馆public adj. 公共的friendly adj. 友好的waiter n. 服务员,招待员lend v. 借给decision n. 决定whole adj. 整个的single adj. 唯一的,单一的参考译文明信片总搅得我假日不得安宁。
去年夏天,我去了意大利。
我参观了博物馆,还去了公园。
一位好客的服务员教了我几句意大利语,之后还借给我一本书。
我读了几行,但一个字也不懂。
新概念英语第二册课后练习答案(1-20)(总10页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--新概念英语第二册课后练习答案(1~20课)Lesson 11.关键句型练习A I (1) got (2) very angry (3) .I (1) could not hear (2) the actors (3) .I (1) turned round (2) .I (1) looked at (2) the man and the woman (3) angrily (4) .They (1) did not pay (2) any attention (3) .In the end (6), I (1) could not bear (2) it (3).I (1) turned round (2) again (6) .zI (1) can't hear (2) a word (3)! {I (1) said (2) angrily (4) .zIt (1) is (2) none of your business (3) , {the young man (1) said (2) rudely (4) .zThis (1) is (2) a private conversation (3)!{B 1 I enjoyed the film yesterday.2 I listened to the news carefully.3 The man played the piano well.4 The children played games quietly in their room yesterday.5 He opened the door quietly.6 He left immediately.7 He planted a tree in the corner of the garden.8 He read the letter quickly in his office before lunch.9 I borrowed a book from the library this morning.10 The cook spoilt the soup.11 We stay at home on Sundays.12 There are a lot of people at the bus stop.13 The little boy ate greedily an apple in the kitchen this morning.14 She draws beautifully.15 I like music very much.16 They built a new school in our village last year.17 The match ended at four o'clock.18 She received a letter from her brother last week.2.多项选择题答案1 b2 c3 b4 d5 c6 a7 d 8 b 9 a 10 c 11 c 12 cLesson 22.难点练习答案1 What a wonderful garden(this is) !2 What a surprise( this is) !3 What a lot of trouble he is causing!4 What wonderful actors (they are) !5 What a hard-working woman (she is) !6 What a tall building (it is) !7 What a terrible film (it is) !8 What a clever boy you are!9 What a pretty girl (she is) !10 What a strange guy (he is) !3.多项选择题答案1 c2 d3 c4 c5 a6 b7 b 8 a 9 d 10 c 11d 12 bLesson 31.关键句型练习题A went Õvisited Õsat ÕtaughtÕlentÕread Õdid notunderstandÕthought Õpassed Õdid not send ÕmadeÕ go up Õbought Õspent Õdid n ot writeC ...Roy died last year…left me…spent a lotof money…bought one or two…never went to the cinema…stayed at home…listened tomusic…often lent CDs…they kept them…lost many CDs…2.难点练习题1 He paid some money to the shopkeeper.2 He handed the prize to me.3 The waiter brought the man a bottle of beer.4 He sold me all his books.5 The shop assistant found me some curtain material.6 He did a big favour for me.7 She showed her new hat to her husband.8 She promised the finder a reward.9 He gave some advice to his son.10 His uncle left some money to/ for him.11 He is teaching us English.12 I bought you this bunch of flowers.13 Bring me that book please.14 He offered a cigarette to me.15 Read the first paragraph to me.16 I've ordered you some soup.17 I owe a lot of money to him.18 Pass your father the mustard.3.多项选择1c 2a 3c 4a 5d 6b7c 8c 9b 10a 11b 12bLesson 121.关键句型练习答案A will sail ; shall meet ; will be ; will set out ; shall have; shallsee ; shall say ;will be ; will take partC I shall go to the theatre Reg and I shall see the first performance the producer will give a short speech. He will speak to The play will bevery people will enjoy it very much.2.难点练习答案1 He is not back yet. He will be back in ten minutes.2 A new play is on at the Globe Theatre.3 When the concert was over, We went home.4 They will set out/ off very early tomorrow morning. (Here be off is also possible.)5 You can't take the exam yet. You are not up to it.6 He will be away from home for two months.7 She swam across the English Channel and set up a new world record.3.多项选择题答案1 c2 c3 a4 d5 d6 a7 d 8 a 9 c 10 d 11 a 12 aLesson 131.关键句型练习答案A will be arriving ; will be coming ; will be meeting ; will be singing ;will be staying ; will be tryingC 1 I'll be ironing the clothes.2 The train will be arriving in a few minutes.3 We'll be seeing you in the morning.4 We'll be watching the match.5 He'll be correcting exercise books.2.难点练习答案1 It's George's.2 It's Jean's.3 It's that woman's.4 I like Keats' poetry best.5 They're the children's.6 They're the soldiers'.7 I'll leave in six hours time. 8 There was a hundred pounds' worth of damage.3多线选择答案1 b2 d3 b4 c5 a6 b7 b 8 c 9 a 10 a 11a 12 dLesson 141.关键句型练习答案A 1 I drove on to the next town after I had left a small village.2 I said good morning to him in French as soon as he had got into the car.3 I had nearly reached the town, when the young man said:BDo you speak English?C 1 After she had written the letter, she went to the post office.2 After he had had dinner, he went to the cinema.3 When I had fastened my seat belt, the plane took off.4 We did not disturb him until he had finished work.5 As soon as he had left the room, I turned on the radio.6 He had been very ill before he died.D 1 regretted 2 had begun/ began 3 arrived2.难点练习答案1 Except for2 both of3 Apart from4 askedlask for5 neither oflasked3.多项选择答案1 b2 c3 a4 c5 d6 b7 c 8 b 9 c 10 b 11 b 12 bLesson 151. 关键句型练习答案A 1a The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me. bcMr. Harmsworth will see you. d2 a Mr. Harmsworth said that business was very bad.b cBusiness is very3 a Mr. Harmsworth told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries.b cThe firm cannot afford to pay such large salaries. dB 1 told would come/would be coming2 said (had) cut3 told had never played4 did he say had done/would do5 did he tell (had) bought/would buy6 said could not7 said (had) worked8 told wrote/writes/had never written9 did you say were/had been10 said would wait2.难点练习答案1 study2 office3 nervous4 afford5 irritable3.多线选择答案1d 2b 3c 4b 5c 6d7a 8d 9c 10c 11c 12bLesson 201关键句型练习答案A Fishing; catching; catching(1. 3); having spent; fishing;fishingˆ sitting; doing C 1 he went out of the restaurant without paying the bill.2 She bought a pair of boots instead of getting a pair of shoes.3 She was afraid of spending the night alone.4 After hearing/having heard the news, she fainted.5 Think carefully before answering my question.6 On seeing the plane coming towards me, I dashed for cover.2难点练习答案1realized 2It'sˆunderstandˆits 3exciting 4interesting 5exciting6interested3多项选择答案1b 2c 3b 4b 5c 6b新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 21练习答案 Key to written exercises 1.关键句型练习答案A …passing planes can be heard; The airport was built ; it could not be used then(1.3); a hundred people must have been driven away; this house will be knocked d own by a passing plane; I have been offered a large sum of moneyC 1 A message will be sent immediately. 2 All these goods must be sold.3 I told you the parcel would be received in time.4 The letter has to be delivered by hand.5 Your letter must have been lost In the post. 2.难点练习答案 A (sample answers)The dog drove the sheep out of the field. The police drove the crowds back. I dr ove my car into the garage. B1 home 2 houses 3 house 4 home 3.多项选择题答案1. c根据课文第3-4行Last year, however, it came into use, 只有c. came into use recently 比较接近课文的实际内容,而其他3个选择都不符课文内容。
念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 11. b选b最为正确。
因为a.d.都与课文内容不符合,也不合乎逻辑;c.的意思是“他们没有注意他”,而作者的意图并不是想让他们注意他,而是想让他们停止谈话。
所以选b. 最能表达作者当时心里的感受。
2.c其余3个答案都与原句意思不符合。
3.b因为a. to 不对,可以是He went to the theatre;c. into 也不对,可以是He went into the theatre;d. on更不符合语法,表示在某一个地方用介词in 或at, in 表示在大的空间,如国家,城市等,at 则表示在小的地点或空间,如atthe office, at the theatre 等, 所以选b.是正确的。
4.db. above(在……上方);c. ahead of (在……的前面,在……之前)不和behind 对应,也不强调位置的前后顺序。
a. before 和d. infront of 都是和behind对应的,都有“在……前面”的意思。
但in front of 更具体的强调位置,而before则包含更宽泛的意思,即时间上,空间,次序,登记,重要性方面的“在……前面”5.c因为用a. Where, b. why, d. when 提问都不符合逻辑,都不是针对状态提问的,只有How提问,才能用Angry回答。
6.ab. they 只做主语; c. their只能做定语;d. us 虽然可以做宾语,但与前一句意思不符合。
7.da. none是代词,很少用在名词前面;b. any 只能用在否定句或疑问句中;c. not any 不符合语法,因为前面没有助动词did.8.ba. chair(椅子), c. armchair(手扶椅)d. class(班级) 这3个选择都和seat的意思不符合。
Seat是”座位,座席”的意思。
强调的是可供坐下的地方,不是具体的椅子。
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 30 1. a 根据课文第2行I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons, 只有a. likes fine最符合课文的实际情况,其他3个选择都不是课文所提及的情况。
2. a 根据课文第6-7行Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat,but he did not hear them 可以看出,只有a. some people tried to warn the man about the ball(一些人设法提醒这个人注意球)是真实的,其他3个选择都与课文的实际内容不符。
3. d 在河流的名字前面应该加定冠词,本句中的Wayle 是河流的名字,因此只有d. the Wayle 最正确,而其他3个选择都不对.4. a 前一句中的介词across 是“横越”“从一边到另一边”的意思,要选出同它意思相近的词,才能同前面句子意义相同。
b. over(越过),c. round(环绕,绕过)与d. along(沿着)这3个词都不够恰当,只有a. through(穿过,从一边进另一边出)同across 含义相同5. b 只有b. hard(用力地)符合题目意思.a. hardly(几乎不)不符合题目意思.c. hardy(强壮的)意思不对,是形容词,不能修饰动词.d. hardily 是副词,有"大胆地,刚毅地"意思.6. c 只有选c. in the direction(朝着……的方向)才能同前一句The ball went towards a passingboat(球向着一只划过来的船飞去)的意思相符。
a. forwards(adv.向前方)词义不对,b.forward(adj.向前的,在前部)也不合乎题目的意思, d. in direction 不合乎语法。
Lesson 11. b选b最为正确。
因为 a.d.都与课文内容不符合,也不合乎逻辑; c.的意思是“他们没有注意他”,而作者的意图并不是想让他们注意他,而是想让他们停止谈话。
所以选 b. 最能表达作者当时心里的感受。
2.c其余3个答案都与原句意思不符合。
3.b因为a. to 不对,可以是He went to the theatre;c. into 也不对,可以是He w ent into the theatre;d. on更不符合语法,表示在某一个地方用介词in 或at, in 表示在大的空间,如国家,城市等,at 则表示在小的地点或空间,如atthe office, at the theatre 等, 所以选 b.是正确的。
4.db. above(在……上方);c. ahead of (在……的前面,在……之前)不和behind 对应,也不强调位置的前后顺序。
a. before 和 d. infront of 都是和behind对应的,都有“在……前面”的意思。
但in front of 更具体的强调位置,而before则包含更宽泛的意思,即时间上,空间,次序,登记,重要性方面的“在……前面”5.c因为用 a. Where, b. why, d. when 提问都不符合逻辑,都不是针对状态提问的,只有How提问,才能用Angry回答。
6.ab. they 只做主语; c. their只能做定语; d. us 虽然可以做宾语,但与前一句意思不符合。
7.da. none是代词,很少用在名词前面; b. any 只能用在否定句或疑问句中; c. not any 不符合语法,因为前面没有助动词did.. chair(椅子), c. armchair(手扶椅) d. class(班级) 这3个选择都和seat的意思不符合。
Seat是”座位,座席”的意思。
强调的是可供坐下的地方,不是具体的椅子。
只有b. place 是seat 的同义词。
•新概念英语第二册课后答案Lesson11.b选b最为正确。
因为a.d.都与课文内容不符合,也不合乎逻辑;c.的意思是“他们没有注意他”,而作者的意图并不是想让他们注意他,而是想让他们停止谈话。
所以选b.最能表达作者当时心里的感受。
2.c其余3个答案都与原句意思不符合。
3.b因为a.to不对,可以是He went to the theatre;c.into也不对,可以是He went into the theatre;d.on更不符合语法,表示在某一个地方用介词in或at,in表示在大的空间,如国家,城市等,at则表示在小的地点或空间,如at the office,at the theatre等,所以选b.是正确的。
4.db.above(在……上方);c.aheadof(在……的前面,在……之前)不和behind对应,也不强调位置的前后顺序。
a.before和d.infrontof都是和behind对应的,都有“在……前面”的意思。
但infrontof 更具体的强调位置,而before则包含更宽泛的意思,即时间上,空间,次序,登记,重要性方面的“在……前面”5.c因为用a.Where,b.why,d.when提问都不符合逻辑,都不是针对状态提问的,只有How 提问,才能用Angry回答。
6.ab.they只做主语;c.their只能做定语;虽然可以做宾语,但与前一句意思不符合。
7.da.none是代词,很少用在名词前面;b.any只能用在否定句或疑问句中;c.notany不符合语法,因为前面没有助动词did.8.ba.chair(椅子),c.armchair(手扶椅)d.class(班级)这3个选择都和seat的意思不符合。
Seat是”座位,座席”的意思。
强调的是可供坐下的地方,不是具体的椅子。
只有b.place 是seat的同义词。
9.ab.big(大的)指体积;c.tall(高的)指身材;rge(大的)指空间和面积。
New words and expressions 生词与短语send v、寄,送postcard n、明信片spoil v、使索然无味,损坏museum n、博物馆public adj、公共得friendly adj、友好得waiter n、服务员,招待员lend v、借给decision n、决定whole adj、整个得single adj、唯一得,单一得Please Send Me a CardPostcards always spoil my holidays、Last summer, I went to Italy、I visited museums and sat in public gardens、A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian、Then he lent me a book、I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word、Everyday I thought about postcards、My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends、On the last day I made a big decision、I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards、I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card!【NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS】★send v、寄,送send sth、to sb、/send sb、sthgive sb、sth、/give sth、to sb、send/take children to schooltake: 某人亲自送send: 通过第三人去送★postcard n、明信片send him a cardname card/visiting card : 名片Here is my name card、ID card:身份证credit card:信用卡cash card★spoil(spoiled or spoilt) v、使索然无味,损坏Don’t spoil the pleasure、You should not spoil your child、break: 打破spoil: 把东西得质量变得不好;生活中不顺心得事;宠坏,溺爱His parents spoiled the boy、宠坏This spoiled my day、What you said spoiled me、His arrival spoiled my holiday、damage: 破坏,程度不一定很重destroy:破坏,彻底摧毁★museum n、博物馆Palace Museum:故宫★public adj、公共得privatepublic school/place/house(pub:酒吧)in private: 私下里得in public: 公开得Why not have a conversation in public?★ Park 比较大Garden比较具有观赏价值,有不同风格得花园如Spanish garden, Italian garden private garden私家花园★friendly adj、友好得lovely adj、★waiter n、服务员,招待员waiterwaitresschief waitershop assistantattendant★ a few words 几句话I’d like to say a few words on the topic、Can I have a word with you? Have a word with sb就是固定搭配,与某人说句话★lend v、借给borrow from 向某人借lend sth、to sblend sb、sth、Can I borrow some money from you?Some people neither borrow nor lend、★decision n、决定v、decidemake a big/great decisione to a decision, arrive at a decision, reach a decision★whole adj、整个得all the、、、the whole、、、★single adj、唯一得,单一得DoubleThere wasn’t a single person on the beach、【课文讲解】The baby spoiled my night、Italian/Italy 意大利语意大利England English 英语French法语France法国German德语Germany德国Japanese日语Japan日本Spain西班牙Spanish西班牙语and 先后往往就是对等得概念teach sb、sth、a little ItalianI can speak a little English/a few words of Englishthink about: 考虑,思考think over : 仔细考虑last:表示"上一个"或"最后一个",表示"最后一个"时要加冠词theI spend the whole day in my room、spend+时间+地点I spend three hours in the sea、I spend my weekend at my mother's、I spend three hours in the classroom everyday、I spend a lot of time in traffic jam、reviewspoilsend/lend/teach sb、sth、send/lend/teach sth、to sb【Special Difficulties】翻译:1、她借了一本书给我。
新概念英语第二册新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson11.b选b最为正确。
因为a.d.都与课文内容不符合,也不合乎逻辑;c.的意思是“他们没有注意他”,而作者的意图并不是想让他们注意他,而是想让他们停止谈话。
所以选b.最能表达作者当时心里的感受。
2.c其余3个答案都与原句意思不符合。
3.b因为a.to不对,可以是He went to the theatre;c.into也不对,可以是He went into the theatre;d.on更不符合语法,表示在某一个地方用介词in或at,in表示在大的空间,如国家,城市等,at则表示在小的地点或空间,如atthe office,at the theatre 等,所以选b.是正确的。
4.db.above(在……上方);c.ahead of(在……的前面,在……之前)不和behind对应,也不强调位置的前后顺序。
a.before和 d.infront of都是和behind 对应的,都有“在……前面”的意思。
但in front of更具体的强调位置,而before则包含更宽泛的意思,即时间上,空间,次序,登记,重要性方面的“在……前面”5.c因为用 a.Where,b.why,d.when提问都不符合逻辑,都不是针对状态提问的,只有How提问,才能用Angry回答。
6.ab.they只做主语;c.their只能做定语; 虽然可以做宾语,但与前一句意思不符合。
7.da.none是代词,很少用在名词前面;b.any只能用在否定句或疑问句中;c.not any不符合语法,因为前面没有助动词did.8.ba.chair(椅子),c.armchair(手扶椅)d.class(班级)这3个选择都和seat的意思不符合。
Seat是”座位,座席”的意思。
强调的是可供坐下的地方,不是具体的椅子。
只有b.place是seat的同义词。
9.ab.big(大的)指体积;c.tall(高的)指身材;d. large(大的)指空间和面积。
Lesson 3 Please send me a card 请给我寄一张明信片 First listen and then answer the question.听录音,然后回答以下问题。 How many cards did the writer send
Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Everyday I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card!
New words and expressions 生词和短语 send v. 寄,送 friendly adj. 友好的
。 postcard n. 明信片 waiter n. 服务员,招待员
spoil v. 使索然无味,损坏 lend v. 借给 museum n. 博物馆 decision n. 决定 public adj. 公共的 single adj. 唯一的,单一的 whole adj. 整个的
Note on the text 课文注释 1 a few words,几句话。 2 lent me a book中,lent是“借出”的意思。我们常说lend sb. sth 或lend sth to sb.。borrow是“借入”的意思,常用的结构是borrow sth.或borrow sth. from sb.
" 参考译文
明信片总搅得我假日不得安宁。去年夏天,我去了意大利。我参观了博物馆,还去了公园。一位好客的服务员教了我几句意大利语,之后还借给我一本书。我读了几行,但一个字也不懂。我每天都想着明信片的事。假期过得真快,可我还没有给我的朋友们寄过一张明信片。到了最后一天,我作出了一项重大决定。我早早起了床,买来了37张明信片。我在房间里关了整整一天。然而竟连一张明信片也没写成!
Summary writing 摘要写作 Answer these questions in not more than 50 words. 回答下列问题,将答案组成一个段落,不要超过50个单词。 1 Do postcards always spoil the writer’s holiday or not 2 Where did he spend his holidays last summer 3 What did he think about every day 4 Did he send any cards to his friends or not 5 |
6 What is the writer’s big decision 7 Where did he stay all day 8 Did he write any cards or not Key structures 关键句型 What happened 一般过去时 Read this short conversation. Pay close attention to the verbs in italics. Each of these verbs tells us what happened. 读一读下面的这段对话,要特别注意用斜体印出的动词,每个动词都告诉我们发生了什么事。
POLICEMAN: Did you see the accident, sir * 先生,你看到那个事故吗
MAN: Yes, I did. The driver of that car hit that post over there. 是的,我看到了。那辆车的司机撞到那边的杆子上。 POLICEMAN: What happened 发生了什么事情 MAN: A dog ran across the road and the driver tried to avoid it. The car suddenly came towards me. It climbed on to the pavement and crashed into that post. 一条狗穿过马路,那位司机企图躲开狗。突然,汽车朝我开过来。它走上人行道,撞到那根杆子上。 POLICEMAN: What did you do 你做了什么 MAN: I ran across the street after the dog.
【 我穿过马路去追狗。
POLICEMAN: Why did you do that Were you afraid of the car 你为什么这样做呢你怕汽车吗 MAN: I wasn’t afraid of the car. I was afraid of the driver. The driver got out of the car and began shouting at me. He was very angry with me. You see, it was my dog. 我不怕汽车,我怕那个司机。他下了车,开始朝我喊了起来。他对我很生气。你知道的,那是我的狗。
Exercises 练习 A Look at the passage ‘Please send me a card’ . Put a line under all the verbs which tell us what happened to the writer when he was on holiday in Italy. 重读课文,找出那些说明作者在意大利度假时所发生的事情的动词,在这些动词的下面划上横线。
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B Give the correct form of all the verbs in parentheses. Do not refer to the passage until you finish the exercise. 用括号中的动词的正确形式填空,完成练习后再对照课文,核对你的答案。 Last summer, I (go) to Italy. I (visit) museums and (sit) in public gardens. A friendly waiter ( teach) me a few words of Itanlian. Then he (lend) me a book. I (read) a few lines, but I (not understand) a word. Every day I (think) about postcards. My holidays (pass) quickly, but I (not send) cards to my friends. On the last day, I (make) a decision. I (get) up early and (buy) thirty-seven cards. I (spend) the whole day in my
[ room, but I (not write) a single card!
C Give the correct form of the verbs in parentheses in the passage below. Each verb must tell us what happened. 用括号中动词的正确形式填空,每个动词都必须告诉我们发生了什么事情。 My friend, Roy, (die) last year. He (leave) me his CD player and his collection of CDs. Roy (spend) a lot of money on CDs. He (buy) one or two CDs every week. He never (go) to the cinema or to the theatre. He (stay) at home every evening and (listen) to music. He often (lend) CDs to his friends. Sometimes they (keep) them. He (lose) many CDs in this way.
. Special difficulties 难点
英语中有些动词可以带两个宾语,这些动词大多具有“给予”的含义。如课文中第3行的句子 “He lent me a book” 中,动词lent后面带有表示动作结果的直接宾语( a book) 和表示动作目标的间接宾语(me). 间接宾语在大多数情况下置于直接宾语之前,如果间接宾语在后,间接宾语前必须加“to”或(表示动作为什么人而做) “for”. 因此,课文中的句子也可以改成:He lent a book to me. 注意一下例句。 Instead of saying: We can say: 除了这种表达方法外: 还可以说: He lent me a book. He lent a book to me. He sent me a card. He sent a card to me. He passed me the salt. He passed the salt to me. She bought me a tie. She bought a tie for me. She made me a cake. She made a cake for me.
Exercise 练习 Write each of the following sentences in a different way. 改写以下句子。 1 He paid the shopkeeper some money. 2 He handed me the prize. 3 The writer brought a bottle of beer to the man. 4 He sold all his books to me. 5 The shop assistant found some curtain material for me. 6 He did me a big favour. , 7 She showed her husband her new hat.