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焊接术语(中英对照)汇总

焊接术语(中英对照)汇总
焊接术语(中英对照)汇总

常用焊接英语词汇大全

常用焊接英语词汇大全 焊接机器人welding robot 点焊机器人spot welding robot 弧焊机器人arc welding robot 切割机器人cutting robot 焊接机器人生产线robot line for welding 焊接机器人工作站welding robot station 机器人运动自由degree of free for robot 机器人工作空间robot working space 波峰钎焊flow soldering/ wave soldering 分级钎焊step brazing/ step soldering 不等间隙钎焊brazing with the unparalleled clearance 红外线钎焊infra-red brazing (soldering) 光束钎焊light soldering (brazing) 激光钎焊laser brazing (soldering) 电子束钎焊electron beam brazing 钎接焊braze-welding 钎料brazing filler metal/ solder 硬钎料brazing filler metal 软钎料solder (m) 自钎剂钎料self-fluxing brazing alloy/ self-fluxing filler metal 活性钎料active filler metal/ active metal brazing alloy 成形钎料preformed filler metal/ solder preform 非晶态钎料amorphous filler metal 粉状钎料powdered filler metal 钎料膏braze cream/ braze paste/ solder cream/ solder paste 药皮钎料flux coated brazing(soldering)rod 层状钎料sandwich filler metal 药芯钎料丝flux-cored colder wire 敷钎料板clad brazing sheet 钎剂brazing flux; soldering flux 气体钎剂gas flux 反应钎剂reaction flux 松香钎剂colophony flux; rosin flux 钎剂膏flux paste 阻流剂stopping-off agent 钎剂活性flux activity 钎剂活性温度范围activation temperature range of flux 钎剂热稳定性thermal stability of flux 钎焊过程brazing (soldering) process 钎焊操作brazing (soldering) operation

音响专业术语中英对照

专业音频术语中英文对照 A AAC automatic ampltiude control 自动幅度控制 AB AB制立体声录音法?Abeyancd 暂停,潜态 A-B repeat A-B重复?ABS absolute 绝对得,完全得,绝对时间 ABSamerican bureau ofstanda rd 美国标准局?ABSS autoblank secrion scanning 自动磁带空白部分扫描Absti me绝对运行时间?A、DEF audio defeat音频降噪,噪声抑制,伴音静噪 ADJ adj ective 附属得,附件?ADJ Adjust 调节 ADJ acousticdelay line声延迟线 Admission 允许进入,供给 ADP acousticdata processor音响数据处理机 ADP(T) adapter 延配器,转接器ADRES automaticdynamic range expansion system?动态范围扩展系统 A DRM analog todigital remaster 模拟录音、数字处理数码唱盘 ADS audio distribution system 音频分配系统 A、DUB audio dubbing配音,音频复制,后期录音 ADV advance 送入,提升,前置量?ADV adversum对抗 ADV advance r 相位超前补偿器?Adventure惊险效果 AE audio erasing 音频(声音)擦除 AE auxiliary equipment 辅助设备Aerial天线 AESaudio engineering society美国声频工程协会AF audio fidelity 音频保真度?AF audio frequency音频频率 AFC active field control自动频率控制?AFC automaticfrequency control 声场控制 Affricate 塞擦音?AFL aside fade listen 衰减后(推子后)监听 A-fader 音频衰减 AFM advance frequency modulation 高级调频 AFS acoustic feedback spea ker 声反馈扬声器 AFT automatic fine tuning 自动微调 AFTAAS advancedfast time acousti canalysis system?高级快速音响分析系统 After 转移部分文件 Afterglow余辉,夕照时分音响效果 Again st 以……为背景 AGC automatic gain control 自动增益控制AHDaudiohigh density音频高密度唱片系统 AI advanced integrated预汇流AI amplifier input 放大器输入 AI artificial intelligence 人工智能AI azimuth indi cator 方位指示器 A-IN 音频输入 A-INSEL audio input selection 音频输入选择 Alarm 警报器 ALC automatic level control自动电平控制?ALC automatic load control自动负载控制

焊接专业术语中英文对照整理

机械——焊接专业术语中英文对照 (郭运)整理 1Single 单面的 2V—groove V型坡口 3Joint 焊接接头 4Edges overlap 接头形式 5Butt 对接 6T T型焊接 7Fillet 角焊缝 8Edge 端接 9Corner 角接 10Radius 半径 11Joint root 焊接根部 12Bevel angle 削边角度 13Groove angle 坡口角度 14Root face 根部钝边 15Groove face 坡口面 16Plug weld 塞焊 17Spot weld 点焊 18Seam weld 缝焊 19Slot weld 槽焊 20Double—flare—bevel—groove K型坡口焊缝

21Single—flare—V 单面V型22Edge flange 翻边端接 23Corner flange 卷边端接 24Flange weld 卷边焊缝25Flare weld 扩口焊缝26Fillet weld 角焊缝 27Slot weld 槽焊缝 28Spot weld 点焊缝 29Surfacing weld 堆焊焊缝30Melt—through weld 熔透焊缝31Backing weld 打底焊缝32Back weld 背面焊缝33Root weld 根部焊缝34Crown weld 隆起部分35Weld reinforcement 焊缝加强36Weld face 焊缝表面37Cap pass 盖面焊道38Weld edge 焊缝边缘39Leg 焊脚 40Toe 焊趾 41Buildup 堆焊 42Weld reinforcement 焊缝加强高

常用焊接术语中英文对照

常用焊接术语中英文对照 焊接Welding 10.1 焊接种类Varieties of Welding 电弧焊arc welding 电熔焊electric fusion welding (EFW) 气熔焊fusion gas welding (FGW) 电阻焊electric resistance welding (ERW) 有保护的金属电弧焊shielded metal arc welding (SMAW) 手工或自动隋性气体保护钨极电弧焊manual and automatic inert gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) 自动埋弧焊automatic submerged arc welding 金属极隋性气体保护电弧焊gas metal arc weiding (GMAW) 氩弧焊argon-arc welding, 气体保护电弧焊gas-shielded arc welding 气焊gas welding; flame welding 等离子焊plasma welding 硬钎焊braze welding 电渣焊electroslag welding 爆炸焊explosive welding 10.2 焊接形式Type of Welding 角焊fillet welding 间断焊intermittent welding 点焊spot welding 对焊butt welding 搭焊lap welding 塞焊plug welding 珠焊bead welding 槽焊slot welding 堆焊build up welding 垫板焊backing weld 坡口groove V形坡口V groove 单面U形坡口single U groove K形坡口double bevel groove X形坡口double V groove 双面U形坡口double U groove U-V组合坡口combination U and V groove 根部间隙root gap 焊接符号symbol of weld 错边量alignment tolerance

焊接专用英文词汇

焊接专用英文词汇 1.1 焊接方法 焊接方法与设备(Welding process& facility) 手工电弧焊(MAW:manual arc welding) 电弧焊(arc welding)埋弧电弧焊(SAW:submerged arc welding)气焊(gas welding)氩弧焊(argon arc welding) 气体保护电弧焊 CO2保护焊(CO2 shielded arc welding) 熔化焊(GMAW—gas metal arc welding) fusion welding 电渣焊(ESW—electroslag welding) 激光焊(LW—laster welding) 等离子焊(PAW—plasma arc welding) 摩擦焊(FRW—friction welding) 焊接压力焊超声波焊(UW—ultrasonic welding) welding pressure welding 冷压焊(CPW—cold pressure welding)锻焊(FW—forge-welding)对焊butt welding 电阻焊(RW—resistance welding) 缝焊seam welding 点焊spot welding 烙铁钎焊 iron soldering 火焰钎焊 torch brazing/ torch soldering 钎焊炉中钎焊 furnace brazing/ furnace soldering soldering/brazing 盐浴钎焊 saltbath dip brazing (soldering) 真空钎焊 vacuum brazing 堆焊 overlaying welding 平焊 downhand welding/flat welding 横焊 horizontal welding 立焊 vertical welding 仰焊 overhead welding 全位置焊 all position welding/positional welding 半自动电弧焊 Semi-automatic arc welding 钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊 (TIG) tungsten inert-gas arc welding 熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊(MIG)metal inert-gas arc welding 1.2 焊接设备 电弧焊机 arc welding machine 直流弧焊机 DC arc welding machine 交流弧焊机 AC arc welding machine 交直流两用弧焊机 AC/DC arc welding machine 氩弧焊机 argon arc welding machine 二氧化碳弧焊机 CO2 arc welding machine 埋弧焊机 submerged arc welding machine 焊接机头 welding head 行走机构 traveller 送丝机构 wire feeder 焊丝盘 wire reel

飞机专业术语(英汉对照)

1、the airframe 机身,结构 2、The front (fore) part 前部 3、The rear (aft) part 后部 4、port 左旋(舵) 5、starboard 右旋(舵) 6、the inboard engine or inboards 内侧发动机 7、the outboard engine or outboards 外侧发动机 8、the nose 机头 9、the belly 腹部 10、the skin 蒙皮 11、the windscreen or windshield 风挡 12、the wing 机翼 13、the trailing edge 机翼后缘 14、the leading edge 机翼前缘 15、the wing tip 翼尖 16、the control surface 操纵面 17、ailerons 副翼 18、flaps (inboard flap,outboard flap,leading edge flaps) 襟翼(内侧襟翼,外侧襟翼,前缘缝翼) 19、spoilers (inboard\outboard spoiler)(spoiler down\up) 阻力板,扰流板(内、外侧扰流板)(扰流板放下、打开) 20、slats 缝翼 21、elevators (elevator control tab) 升降舵(升降舵操纵片) 22、rudder (rudder control tab) 方向舵(方向舵操纵片)

23、flap angle 襟翼角 24、flap setting 襟翼调整 25、the full flap position 全襟翼位置 26、a flapless landing 无襟翼着陆 27、the landing gear 起落架 28、stabilizer 安定面 29、the nose wheel 前轮 30、gear locked 起落架锁定 31、the wheel well 起落架舱 32、the wheel door 起落架舱门 33、a tyre 轮胎 34、to burst 爆破 35、a deflated tyre 放了气的轮胎 36、a flat tyre 走了气的轮胎 37、a puncture 轮胎被扎破 38、to extend the flaps (to retract the flaps) 放下襟翼(收上襟翼) 39、gear extention (gear retraction) 起落架放下(起落架收上) 40、The gear is jammed. 起落架被卡死。 41、The flaps are jammed. 襟翼被卡死。 42、the emergency extention system 应急放下系统 43、to crank the gear down 摆动放下起落架 44、the brakes 刹车

焊接英文词汇--有用

焊接英文词汇 BPS---钎接工艺规程 PQR---钎接工艺评定纪录 SWPS---标准焊接工艺规程 WPS---welding procedure specification焊接工艺规程 Hard conversion---近似转换 Soft conversion---精确转换 ASNT---American Society of Nondestructive Testing 美国无损检测学会Arc seam weld---点弧焊焊缝 Arc spot weld---点弧焊点 Arc welding---弧焊 As-brazed---钎接焊 As-welded---焊态 Back gouging---背面清根 Backhand welding---右焊法 Backing---衬垫 Backing gas---背面保护气 Base metal---母材 Bond line—熔合线 Braze---钎接接头 Brazer---钎接工 Brazing, automatic---自动钎接 Brazing, block (BB)---加热块钎接 Brazing, dip (DB)---浸沾钎接 Brazing, furnace (FB)---炉中钎接 Brazing, induction (IB)---感应钎接 Brazing, machine---机动钎接 Brazing, manual---手工钎接 Brazing, resistance (RB)---电阻钎接 Brazing, semiautomatic---半自动钎接 Brazing, torch (TB) ---火焰钎接 Brazing, temperature range---钎接温度范围 Built-up of base metal---母材补焊 Butt joint---对接接头 Buttering---堆焊隔离层 Clad brazing sheet---敷钎料板 Coalescence---接合 Complete fusion---完全熔合 Composite---复合材料 Consumable insert---可熔化嵌条 Contact tube---导电咀 Corner joint---角接接头 Coupon---试件 Crack---裂纹

房务部专业术语中英文对照

房务部:Rooms Division 前厅部:Front Office 客房部:Housekeeping 大堂副理:Assistant Manager 宾客关系主任:Guest Relation Officer 前台:Front Desk 接待处:Reception/Check-in 收银处:Cashier/Check-out 领班:Captain 主管:Supervisor 班次负责人:Shift Leader 商务中心:Business Center 客房服务代表:Guest service agent(接待和收银合并之后的前台人员的称呼)简称GSA 电话总机:Switch Board 接线员:Operator 预订处:Room Reservation 礼宾服务处:Concierge 大厅服务处:Bell Service 金钥匙:Golden Key 行政楼层:Executive Floor 行政酒廊:Executive Lounge 行李生:Bellman 迎宾员:Doorman 夜审:End of Day /Night auditor 2.前厅服务项目专业术语介绍 入住:Check-in 退房:Check-out 外币兑换:Foreign Currency Exchange 问询:Information 接送机服务:Pick up service 叫醒服务:Wake up call 请勿打扰服务:DND Do not disturbed 失物招领:Lost and Found 国内直拨和国际直拨电话:DDD and IDD Domestic Direct Dial and International Direct Dial对方付费电话:Collect Call 3.前厅常用物品术语介绍: 住宿登记单:Registration card 欢迎卡:Welcome card 订房凭证:Voucher 交接本:log book 信封:Envelope 房卡钥匙:Room key 安全保管箱:Safe Deposit Box 客房统计和出售率统计的术语 预离房:Expected Departure 预抵房:Expected Arrival

焊接专业英语词汇(熔化焊)

2006-09-02 | 焊接专业英语词汇(熔化焊) 熔接fusion welding 压接pressure welding 焊接过程welding process 焊接技术welding technique 焊接工艺welding technology/procedure 焊接操作welding operation 焊接顺序welding sequence 焊接方向direction of welding 焊接位置welding position 熔敷顺序build-up sequence deposition sequence 焊缝倾角weld slope/inclination of weld axis 焊缝转角weld rotation/angle of rotation 平焊位置flat position of welding 横焊位置horizontal position of welding 立焊位置vertical position of welding 仰焊位置overhead position of welding 平焊downhand welding/flat position welding 横焊horizontal position welding 立焊vertical position welding 仰焊overhead position welding 全位置焊all position welding:熔焊时,焊件接逢所处空间位置包括平焊、横焊、仰焊等位置所进行的焊接。如水平固定管所进行的环缝焊接 向下立焊vertical down welding/downward welding in the vertical position 向上立焊vertical up welding/upward welding in the vertical position 倾斜焊inclined position welding 上坡焊upward welding in the inclined position 下坡焊downward welding in the inclined position 对接焊butt welding 角焊fillet welding 搭接焊lap welding 船形焊fillet welding in the downhand position/fillet welding in the flat position 平角焊horizontal fillet welding 立角焊fillet welding in the vertical position 仰角焊fillet welding in the overhead position 坡口焊groove welding I形坡口对接焊square butt welding 喇叭形坡口焊flare groove welding 卷边焊flanged edge welding 纵缝焊接welding of longitudinal seam 横缝焊接welding of transverse seam 环缝焊接girth welding/ circumferential

电气专业术语中英文对照

一.电气名词 Electric items 二.线路(母线、回路)Lines (Bus , circuits) 三.设备 Equipments 四.保护、继电器 Protection , relays 五.电气仪表 Electric instruments 六.防雷 Lightning protection 七.接地 Grounding , earthing 八.室、所 Room , Substation 九.电修车间设备 Equipments of electric repair 十.材料 Material 十一.图名 Drawings , diagrams 十二.表头 Tables 十三.标准图词汇 Terms from standard DWG 一.电气名词 Electric items 交(直)流 Alternating (direct) current 短路电流 Short-circuit current 起始次暂态短路电流 Initial subtransient short-circuit current 冲击电流 Impulse current 稳态短路电流 Steady state short-circuit current 临界电流 Critical current 切断电流 Rupturing current 熔断电流 Blow-out current 故障电流 Fault current 计算电流 Calculating current 极限有限电流 Limit effective current 过电流 Over current 逆电流 Inverse current 整定电流 Setting current 额定电流 Rated current 电流密度 Current density 短路电流最大有效值 Maximum effective value of short-circuit current 高压 High-voltage , High-tension 低压 Low-voltage , Low-tension 计算电压 Calculating voltage 激磁电压 Exciting voltage 冲击电压 Impulse voltage 临界电压 Critical voltage 残留电压 Residual voltage 击穿电压 Puncture voltage 脉动电压 Pulsating voltage 供电电压 Supply voltage 电力电压 Power voltage

焊接专业英语词汇(通用部分)

焊接专业英语词汇(通用部分) acetylene 乙炔am pere 电流安培 angle welding 角焊arc 电弧 argon arc welding 氩弧焊接bare electrode 光熔接条 butt welding 对接焊接cam ber 电弧弯曲 cascade 阶叠熔接法clad weld 被覆熔接 crator 焊疤excess m etal 多余金属 filler rod 焊条fillet weld 填角焊接 gas shield 气体遮蔽groove welding 起槽熔接 hand face shield 手握面罩hard facing 硬表面堆焊 jig welding 工模焊接laser beam welding 雷射光焊接 metal electrode insert gas welding MIG熔接nugget 点焊熔核overlaying 堆焊peening of welding 珠击熔接法 plug welding 塞孔熔接positioned welding 正向熔接 pressure welding 压焊propane gas cutting 丙烷气切割 pure nickel electrode 纯镍熔接条reinforcem ent of weld 加强焊接resist 抗蚀护膜root running 背面熔接 seam焊缝seaming 接合 seam welding 流缝熔接series seam welding 串联缝熔接 skip welding process 跳焊法spark 火花 spot welding 点焊接stitch welding 针角焊接 stud arc welding 电弧焊接under laying 下部焊层 void 焊接空隙weld flow m ark 焊接流痕 weld flush 焊缝凸起weld line 焊接纹 weld m ark 焊接痕weld penetration 熔接透入 weld zone 焊接区welding 焊接 welding bead 焊接泡welding direction 焊接方向 welding distortion 焊接变形welding flux 焊剂 welding ground 电熔接地welding interval 焊接周期 welding stress 熔接应变welding torch 熔接气炬 welding electrode production line 电焊条生产线 welding electrode 焊条 welding fixture 焊接夹具 welding generator 电焊机 welding goggles 焊工护目镜 welding gun 焊枪 welding helmet 电焊帽 welding inspection ruler 焊接检验尺 welding machine 焊接机 welding mill 焊管机 welding motor generator 电动焊接发电机 welding nozzle 焊嘴 welding paste 焊接药膏

电影专业术语 中英对照

电影专业术语中英文对照 A Above-the-line 线上费用 A-B roll A-B卷 AC 交流电 Academy ratio 学院标准画框比 Adaptation 改编 ADR editor ADR 剪辑师 Aligator clamp=gaffer grip 固定灯具的弹簧夹,又称鳄鱼夹 Ambient Sounds 环境音 Amp 安培 Amplification 信号放大 Amplitude 振幅 Analog 模拟 Anamorphic lens 变形镜头 Aperture 光圈 Answer Print 校正拷贝 Arc 摄像机的弧度运动 Art director 艺术指导 Aspect ratio 画框比 Atmosphere sound 气氛音 Attack 起音 Audio board 调音台 Audio mixer 混音器,混音师 Automatic dialogue replacement 自动对白补录 Automatic focus 自动对焦 Automatic gain control 自动增益控制 Automatic iris 自动光圈(少用) Axis of action 表演轴线 B Back light 轮廓光 Background light=Scenery light 场景光 Balance 平衡 Balanced 平衡电缆 Barndoor 遮扉(灯具上的黑色金属活动板,遮光用的) Barney 隔音套 Base 片基(用来附着感光乳剂的胶片基底) Base plate 底座(固定灯的) Baselight level 基本亮度 Batch capturing 批次采集 Below-the-line 线下费用 Bidirectional 双向麦克风 Bit depth 位元深度(在数字声音中每次取样的数目,通常是8,12,16)

金属加工专业术语中英对照

金属加工专业术语中英对照 砂带磨削,用研磨带磨光 abrasive belt grinding n. 砂带 abrasive belt n. 砂轮切断机 abrasive cut-off machine n. 砂轮修整轮 abrasive dressing wheel n. 磨料粒度 abrasive grain n. 研磨用磨料,铁粒 abrasive grit n. 磨料研磨轮 abrasive lapping wheel n. 位置精度 accuracy of position n. 形状精度 accuracy to shape n. 主切削刃 active cutting edge n. 连接器法兰盘 adapter flange n. 共軛齿廓 adjointing flanks n. 找中(心),找正,对中,对准,找平,调直,校直,调整,调准 align n. 角铣刀 angle milling cutter n. 斜面磨削,斜磨法 angular grinding n. 斜面铣削 angular milling n. 斜向切入磨削 angular plunge grinding n. 斜面车削 angular turning n. 刀杆,心轴,柄轴,轴,辊轴 arbour n. 附件,附件机构,联结,固接,联结法 attachment n. 棒料自动车床 automatic bar machine n. 自动镗床 automatic boring machine n. 自动仿形车床 automatic copying lathe n. 自动双轴铣床 automatic double-head milling machine n. 自动车床 automatic lathe n. 自动转塔车床 automatic turret lathe n. 砂带磨床 belt grinding machine n. 台式车床 bench lathe n. 锥齿轮切削机床 bevel gear cutting machine n. 锥齿轮系,锥齿轮传动系统 bevel gear tooth system n. 斜角,斜面,倾斜,斜切,斜角规,万能角尺,圆锥的,倾斜的,斜边,伞齿轮,锥齿轮 bevel n. 镗孔,镗出的孔,钻眼 borehole n. 镗孔夹具 boring fixture n. 镗床 boring machine n. 镗孔,钻孔,穿孔 boring n. 镗刀 boring tool n. 镗铣床 boring, drilling and milling machine n. 拉床,铰孔机,剥孔机 broaching machine n.

焊接专业术语中英对照.

焊接专业术语中英对照焊接欠缺与检验 焊接欠缺welding imperfection 焊接缺陷weld defect 气孔blowhole/ gas pore 针尖状气孔pinhole 密集气孔porosity 条虫状气孔wormhole 裂纹crack 表面裂纹surface crack 咬边undercut 焊瘤overlap 凹坑pit 烧穿burn through 塌陷excessive penetration 未焊透incomplete penetration/ lack of penetration 未熔合lack of fusion/ incomplete fusion 未焊满incompletely filled weld 根部凹陷root concavity 电弧擦伤arc scratch 夹渣slag inclusion 夹杂物inclusion 夹钨tungsten inclusion 白点fish eye/ flake 错边misalignment/ dislocation 焊接检验 试件test piece 试样test specimen 无损检验nondestructive test 破坏检验destructive test 外观检查visual examination 超声波探伤ultrasonic inspection 直射法超声波探伤straight beam method 斜射法超声波探伤angle beam method 液浸法超声波探伤immersion method 射线探伤radiographic inspection/ radiography X射线探伤X-ray radiographic inspection γ射线探伤gamma-ray inspection X射线工业电视探伤X-ray industrial television inspection 磁粉探伤magnetic particle inspection 电磁探伤electromagnetic inspection/ eddy current test 探伤灵敏度flaw detection sensitivity 渗透探伤penetration inspection 荧光探伤flurescent penetrant inspection 着色探伤dye penetrant inspection 密封性检验leak test 气密性检验air tight test 枕形气密检验pillow test 耐压检验pressure test 水压检验hydraulic test 气压检验pneumatic test 液晶检验liquid crystal test 声发射检测acoustic emission testing 面弯试验face bend testing 背弯试验root bend test 侧弯试验side bend test 横弯试验horizontal bend test 纵弯试验axial bend test 压扁试验squeezing test actual weld-throat thick-ness焊缝厚度 all-around weld整周焊缝 all-around weld (整周焊缝)环焊缝 angle butt weld斜对接焊 angle weld角焊 appearance of weld焊缝成形 arc-seam weld电弧缝焊 arc-spot weld电弧点焊 arc-weld电弧焊 aspect ratio of weld焊缝成形系数 at weld edge在焊缝边上 attachment weld连接焊缝 automatic spot weld自动点焊法 automatic weld自动焊接 axis of a weld焊缝行南? 焊接轴线 axis of weld焊缝轴线; 焊接轴线 back of weld焊缝背面 backing groove of weld焊缝反面坡口backing weld底焊; 底焊焊缝 bare metal arc weld裸焊条电弧焊 bead weld珠焊; 堆焊 bead-on-plate weld堆焊焊缝 beading weld凸焊 beam-to-beam weld梁间焊接; 梁式引线焊接block sequence weld分段多层焊 bond weld钢轨接头焊接 bridge seam weld桥缝焊接; 桥线焊 brize weld硬焊 butt weld对接焊缝 butt weld ends对头焊接端 butt-weld碰焊; 平式焊接; 对头焊接 butt-weld in the downhand position对接平焊

工程焊接英语(整理版)

术语和定义 A Alloy [?l?i] flux [fl?ks] 合金焊剂对焊缝金属合金成分起主要决定作用的焊剂。 all-weld-metal [metl] test specimen [spesim?n] 全焊缝金属试样完全由焊缝金属组成的缩减断面试样。 arc [ɑ:k] gouging [ɡaud?i?] 电弧刨槽用电弧切割方法形成斜面或坡口的热刨槽。 as-welded 焊后状态(焊态)焊后未经任何热处理、力学或化学处理的焊缝金属、焊接接头和焊件的状态。 automatic [?:t?m?tik] welding 自动焊接用设备进行的焊接,焊接中仅需偶然照看或根本无需照看,并且不需手工调节设备的控制。这一术语的变化形式有:自动硬钎焊,自动软钎焊,自动热切割和自动热喷涂。 auxiliary [?:ɡzilj?ri] attachments [?t?t?m?nt] 辅助附件用焊接办法附加于主要的承受应力部件上的部件或附件,这种部件可以或无需承受荷载。 axis [?ksis]of a weld. 焊缝轴线见weld axis。 B backgouging 清根从已焊接头焊缝根部一面清除焊缝金属和母材金属,以便于接着从该面施焊时完全熔合和接头完全熔透。backing 衬垫紧靠接头背面放置的、或者放置在电渣焊和气电焊焊缝两侧的材料或器件,用以承托和保持熔化的焊缝金属。焊接时,这种材料可以部分熔化或者不发生熔化,其材质既可以是金属,也可以是非金属。 backing pass 背部焊道背部焊缝的焊道。 backing ring 衬环环形衬垫,一般用于管材的焊接。 backing weld 打底焊缝焊缝形式的衬垫。 backup weld (tubular[tju:bjul?] structures[str?kt??]) 打底焊道(管结构)仅从一面施焊的接头完全熔透(CJP)坡口焊缝的初始封焊焊道。用作后续焊道的衬垫,但不视为理论焊缝的一部分。 back weld 背部焊缝施焊于单面坡口焊缝背部的焊缝。 base metal 母材被焊接、硬钎焊、软钎焊或切割的金属或合金。 bevel[bev?l] angle[??ɡl] 坡口面角度接头构件的坡口斜面与垂直于构件表面的平面之间的夹角。 box tubing[tju:bi?] 箱形管正方形或矩形横截面的管材产品。见Tubular。 brace intersection[int?sek??n] angle, θ(tubular structure) 支管交角θ(管结构)支管中心线之间形成的锐角。 building code 建筑规范本规范中用到建筑规范这一术语时,指的是本规范适用的建筑法律或规定,或其他的建造条例。当缺少任何当地适用的建筑法律或规定,或其他建造条例时,则建议建造应符合美国钢结构学会(AISC)的建筑用结构钢设计、制作和安装的技术条件。 butt joint

焊接术语英文缩写

AW——ARC WELDING——电弧焊 AHW——atomic hydrogen welding——原子氢焊 BMAW——bare metal arc welding——无保护金属丝电弧焊 CAW——carbon arc welding——碳弧焊 CAW-G——gas carbon arc welding——气保护碳弧焊 CAW-S——shielded carbon arc welding——有保护碳弧焊 CAW-T——twin carbon arc welding——双碳极间电弧焊 EGW——electrogas welding——气电立焊 FCAW——flux cored arc welding——药芯焊丝电弧焊 FCW-G——gas-shielded flux cored arc welding——气保护药芯焊丝电弧焊 FCW-S——self-shielded flux cored arc welding——自保护药芯焊丝电弧焊 GMAW——gas metal arc welding——熔化极气体保护电弧焊 GMAW-P——pulsed arc——熔化极气体保护脉冲电弧焊 GMAW-S——short circuiting arc——熔化极气体保护短路过度电弧焊 GTAW——gas tungsten arc welding——钨极气体保护电弧焊 GTAW-P——pulsed arc——钨极气体保护脉冲电弧焊 MIAW——magnetically impelled arc welding——磁推力电弧焊 PAW——plasma arc welding——等离子弧焊 SMAW——shielded metal arc welding——焊条电弧焊 SW——stud arc welding——螺栓电弧焊 SAW——submerged arc welding——埋弧焊

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