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株洲市第四中学高二英语 模块6 Unit2测试题(一)牛津版

株洲市第四中学高二英语 模块6 Unit2测试题(一)牛津版
株洲市第四中学高二英语 模块6 Unit2测试题(一)牛津版

湖南省株洲市第四中学高二英语模块6 Unit 2测试题(一)

第一部分听力(共两节, 满分20 分)

(略)

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)

第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. — You have done well in the English speech contest.

A. It’s up to you.

B. Take your time.

C. It’s a small world.

D. Oh, I wish that were true.

22. Daddy was really cross me when I broke the window.

A. with

B. to

C. from

D. for

23. Although the working mother is very busy, she still ______ a lot of time to her children.

A. devotes

B. spends

C. offers

D. provides

24. —I am sorry to tell you that you shouldn’t smoke here. Please look at the sign.

— Oh, I am sorry, I it.

A. don’t notice

B. didn’t notice

C. will notice

D. haven’t noticed

25. In a room above the store, where a party , some workers were busy setting the table.

A. will be held

B. has been held

C. is being held

D. was to be held

26. The litt le girl her heart out because she had lost her toy bear.

A. had cried

B. cried

C. has cried

D. cries

27. He has never forgotten the time they spent in his hometown.

A. when

B. in which

C. that

D. during which

28. She said she didn’t feel like and knew nothing about it.

A. to be cheated

B. being cheated

C. to cheat

D. cheating

29. His accent is so strong that I can hardly __________ what he is talking about.

A. find out

B. figure out

C. look through

D. get through

30. It is said that his grandfather was badly in the leg in a battle.

A. wounded

B. injured

C. destroyed

D. damaged

31. The scenery in the West Lake is beautiful beyond .

A. demonstration

B. instruction

C. description

D. origination

32. What we used to think ______ impossible now does seem possible.

A. is

B. will be

C. had been

D. was

33. He went to the railway station early ______ missing the train.

A. in case

B. instead of

C. for fear of

D. in search of

34. ______ it or not, his discovery has created a shock in scientific circles.

A. Believe

B. Believing

C. To believe

D. Believed

35. My suggestion is that you should ______ yourself to the new urban living style.

A. adapt

B. obey

C. adopt

D. assist

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

A young and successful CEO was traveling down a neighborhood street, going a bit too fast in his new Jaguar. He was watching for kids rushing out from between parked cars and 36 when he thought he saw something. As his car passed, no children 37 . Instead, a brick was thrown 38 into the Jaguar’s side door! He 39 on the brakes and drove the Jaguar back to the 40 where the brick had been thrown. The 41 driver then jumped out of the car, 42 the nearest kid and pushed him up against a parked car, 43 , “What was that all about and who are you? Just what in the world are you doing? That’s a new car and that 44 you threw is going to cost a lot of money. Why did you do it?”

The young boy was 45 . “Please, mister ... please. I’m sorry ... I didn’t know what else to do,” he begged. “I threw the brick 46 no one else would stop ...”

With tears dripping down his face and off his chin, the boy 47 to a spot just near a parked car.

“It’s my brother,” he said. “He rolled off the roadside and fell out of his 48 and I can’t lift him up.”

Now crying, the boy 49 the surprised CEO, “Would you please help me get him 50 into his wheelchair? He’s hurt and he’s too 51 for me.”

Moved beyond words, he 52 lifted the handicapped boy back into the wheelchair, then took out his clean and pretty 53 and brushed the fresh scrapes (擦伤) and cuts lightly. A quick look told him everything was going to be 54 .

“Thank you and may God bless you,” the grateful child told the 55 .

36. A. slowed down B. sped up

C. paused

D. stopped

37. A. disappeared B. appeared

C. came

D. ran

38. A. quickly B. fiercely C. slowly D. softly

39. A. pushed B. stood C. pulled D. slammed

40. A. spot B. case C. scene D. situation

41. A. excited B. puzzled C. angry D. happy

42. A. grabbed B. embraced

C. beat

D. attracted

43. A. saying B. speaking

C. telling

D. shouting

44. A. stone B. brick C. sand D. door

45. A. polite B. apologetic

C. rude

D. sympathetic

46. A. because B. so C. although D. but

47. A. looked B. glanced C. r eferred D. pointed

48. A. wheelchair B. Jaguar

C. car

D. bed

49. A. told B. asked C. ordered D. informed

50. A. out B. up C. over D. back

51. A. heavy B. light C. fat D. thin

52. A. properly B. calmly C. hurriedly D. safely

53. A. clothing B. notebook

C. towel

D. handkerchief

54. A. right B. wrong C. okay D. bad

55. A. stranger B. friend

C. classmate

D. relative

第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

Albert Einstein, a goldfish, is not your ordinary pet goldfish. He has learned to take food from his owner’s hand, swim through hoops and tubes, and even put a miniature soccer ball into a goal!

It all started when Kyle Pomerleau, 9, won two goldfish at a school fair. Soon he noticed that the fish would react to his movements whenever he came near the tank. He wondered if they were smarter than he’d realized.

He and his dad decided to train Albert. They used techniques that work for other animals like dogs and killer whales.

“We wanted to show that fish could be interesting pets, not just decorations,” said Kyle’s father, Dean Pomerleau.

The Pomerleaus bought a “finger soccer” kit (成套用具) from a store and put weights on the tiny net and ball so that they would sink to the bottom of the tank. First Albert earned a food reward every time he swam toward the net. This training technique is called positive reinforcement. The fish likes the treat, so it learns to repeat the action to get additional treats.

Once Albert learned to go toward the net, Kyle and his dad added a new step —ball handling. Eventually Albert learned to push a ball into a goal.

The trainer learns patience and persistence, the father-son team says. It may take five or six training sessions a day for three weeks to teach a fish to swim through a hoop. Just like kids, each individual fish learns at different speeds! The Pomerleaus set up a website so other people could see how much fun they were having with their fish project. They heard from so many people who wanted to train their pet fish that the Pomerleaus started Fish Schoo l, a small business that sells fish-training manuals (指南) and kits.

56. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Albert Einstein in this story is a great scientist.

B. The Pomerleaus spent much money training the goldfish at first.

C. All fish like swimming through a hoop or pushing a ball into a goal.

D. The Pomerleaus benefited a lot from training pet goldfish.

57. The underlined word “miniature” in Paragraph 1 probably means “______”.

A. tiny

B. giant

C. popular

D. beautiful

58. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.

A. the Pomerleaus are not willing to help goldfish owners

B. Albert earned a toy reward every time he learned what he was being taught

C. many people are interested in training their pet goldfish

D. all animals can be trained to learn new tricks

59. What is the best title of the passage?

A. Methods of training goldfish.

B. Pet fish learn new tricks.

C. A newly-started fish school.

D. The Pomerleaus’ small business.

A lot of grown-ups worry that spending too much ti me playing video games isn’t good for a kid’s health.

But some doctors have noticed that kids who bring their handheld game players to the hospital seem less worried about being there. These patients also seem to experience less pain when they are concentrating on a superhero adventure or a car race.

At the Johns Hopkins Children’s Center in Baltimore, Maryland, young patients are finding hospital visits easier to deal with, thanks to a test program called the Hospital-

based Online Pediatric Environment (HOPE).

Patients in HOPE have a life-threatening condition where their kidneys (肾) no longer clean wastes from their blood. To get their blood cleaned, these kids must be hooked up to dialysis machines (透析机) at the hospital three times a week, for at least three hours each time.

HOPE allows kids to play online sports, racing, and adventure games with each other. Eventually they will be able to connect with kids in other hospitals who are undergoing the same procedure (程序).

“We want to use the power of the Internet to bring together kids who feel they are isolated by their illness, and let them know they are not alone,” said Arun Mathews, the doctor who heads the program. He loves video games himself and got the idea to connect kids all over the country.

Many researchers elsewhere are testing video programs that might help young patients. For example, nine-year-old Ben Duskin of San Francisco, California, who was struggling with cancer helped to design a video game where players get rid of cancer cells.

That’s all great news, because doctors already know that reducing pain and worry helps patients recover faster.

60. The underlined word “isolated” in Paragraph 6 can be replaced by .

A. separated

B. controlled

C. conquered

D. caused

61. The author’s main purpose in writing the passage is to show that .

A. video games are very popular with sick kids

B. young patients are encouraged to play video games

C. playing video games is beneficial under certain conditions

D. parents should care about children’s interests

62. Which of the following statements is NOT the sick children’s purpose of playing online video games?

A. To experience less pain.

B. To connect with kids in other hospitals.

C. To know they are not alone.

D. To design video games.

63. What is the best title of the passage?

A. Video games and young patients.

B. Video games may help young patients relieve pain and worry.

C. The power of the Internet.

D. The advantages and disadvantages of video games.

Fans of the Internet are fond of describing it as an engine of freedom, opportunity and wealth creation. In many ways they are right: the Internet can be a limitless classroom for those ignored by formal education, and a marketplace and a discussion place for people not included in economic or political life.

The problem is that the people who could benefit most are the least likely to be connected. The digital divide between the rich and the poor prevents the benefits from flowing to the vast majority in the developing world, making sure that familiar inequalities continue in the virtual world.

One technology that promises to help bridge the divide both at home and abroad is wireless mesh networking. In basic terms, it links computers together and connects them to the Internet. In practice, it can be used to build large networks far more quickly and cheaply than has ever been possible. Networks are also providing web connections for people in developing countries that have never had effective telephone networks.

The special nature of the mesh makes it easy to start small and expand where necessary. As the mesh becomes denser, its stability increases. They are also relatively cheap to set up. Unlike phone or cable-based Internet systems, mesh networks require less physical infrastructure (基础设施) and can be fixed quickly and cheaply.

The growth of meshing will undoubtedly present new challenges. One difficulty is the law, both in the developing world, where bureaucracy (官僚作风) can prove difficult, and the developed world, where telecoms companies are strongly against citywide mesh networks affecting their business. Wireless security will also be a concern for some.

64. What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. A new wireless technology connects the Internet.

B. Wireless networks will connect all the countries around the world.

C. The inequality between rich and poor countries of getting information is widening.

D. An unusual way of connecting computers could benefit people who aren’t onlin e at present.

65. Which of th e following statements is NOT the difficulty that the growth of meshing meets?

A. In developing countries, the local government can’t work effectively.

B. In developed countries, some companies may be against citywide mesh networks.

C. Some people worry about the safety of the wireless networks.

D. The technology of mesh is new and can’t be used in everyday life.

66. From Paragraph 1 we can NOT infer that _______.

A. people who have no access to formal education have the chance to learn on the Internet

B. people can make money from the economic activities on the Internet

C. some people consider the Internet an engine to manage their everyday life

D. people can use the Internet to discuss political problems

67. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A. The people who need the Internet most have the least chance to be connected.

B. Wireless networks can connect poor people who have no telephone networks.

C. It is cheaper to set up t he mesh than phone or cable-based Interne t systems.

D. The mesh can be used to build large networks far more quickly and cheaply. D

Even plants can run a fever, especially when they’re attacked by insects or disease. But unlike humans, plants can have their temperature taken from 3,000 feet above them. A decade ago, adopting the infrared (红外线) scanning technology developed for military purposes and other satellites, physicist Stephen Paley came up with a quick way to take the temperature of crops to determine which ones are under stress. The goal was to let farmers spray pesticide (杀虫剂) exactly rather than rain poison plants on a whole field, which invariably includes plants that don’t have pest problems.

Even better, Paley’s Remote Sc anning Services Company could detect crop problems before they became visible to the eye. Mounted on a plane flown at 3,000 feet at night, an infrared scanner measured the heat sent out by crops. The data were transformed into a color-coded map showing where plants were running “fevers”. Farmers could then spot spray, using 50 to 70 percent less pesticide than they otherwise would.

The bad news is that Paley’s company closed down in 1984, after only three years. Farmers resisted the new technology and long-term backers (资助者) were hard to find. But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce, and improvement in infrared scanning, Paley hopes to get back into operation. Agriculture experts have no doubt that the technology works. “This technique can be used on 75 percent of the agricultural land in the United States,” says George Oerther of Texas A&M. Ray Jackson, who recently retired from the Department of Agriculture. It also thinks remote infrared crop scanning could be adopted by the end of the decade.

68. Plants will send out an increased amount of heat when they are ________.

A. sprayed with pesticides

B. facing an infrared scanner

C. in poor physical condition

D. exposed to excessive sun rays

69. Farmers’ purpose of using infrared scanning is to ________.

A. estimate the damage to the crops

B. measure the size of the affected area

C. draw a color-coded map

D. locate the problem area

70. Farmers can save a considerable amount of pesticide by ________.

A. relying on spot spraying

B. consulting infrared scanning experts

C. transforming poisoned rain

D. detecting crop problems at an early stage

71. The application of the infrared scanning technology to agriculture met with difficulties mainly because of ________.

A. the lack of official support

B. its slow improvement

C. the lack of financial support

D. its failure to help increase production

72. The infrared scanning technology may be brought back into operation because of ________.

A. the desire of farmers to improve the quality of their produce

B. growing concern about the excessive use of pesticides on crops

C. the forceful promotion by the Department of Agriculture

D. full support from agricultural experts

Have you ever wanted to travel back through time and see what life was like at the dawn of man? Well, museums can make history come alive. And one museum in particular can take you on an exciting journey from the beginning of human culture to the present day.

It is the British Museum. Being one of the largest museums in the world, it is home to over 7 million objects from all the world’s continents. While most of us may not have the opportunity to visit London, we can catch a glimpse of the treasures it holds in Beijing. More than 100 cultural relics will be on display in the Palace Museum. Named “Britain and the World”, a range of pencil sketches (素描), watercolor paintings, sculptures and many other objects have traveled to China.

There will be several Chinese objects on show. But “they were obtained by the British Museu m before 1830 mainly by trade,” said Ma Jige, deputy director of the Exhibition Department of the Palace Museum.

In fact, there are more than 23,000 Chinese relics in the British Museum, including national treasures like gems (宝石), artwork and ancient bronze ware objects.

The museum is famed for its exquisite Chinese paintings. Picture of Lady Officials (《女史箴图》) by Gu Kaizhi, a top painter of the Eastern Jin Dynasty (AD 317-420), is there. The British Museum also holds 13,700 Buddhist records from the Dunhuang Grottoes in Gansu Province.

73. From the passage we can learn that ________.

A. the British Museum will be moved to Beijing

B. pictures of some objects belonging to the British Museum will be taken to Beijing

C. pictures of the B ritish Museum will be on show in Beijing

D. some objects of the British Museum will be on show in Beijing

74. The Chinese objects on show were mainly _______ by the British Museum.

A. stolen

B. bought

C. borrowed

D. robbed

75. How many Chinese relics are there in the British Museum?

A. About 100.

B. About 1,830.

C. About 13,700.

D. Over 23,000.

第四部分写作(共两节, 满分35 分)

第一节对话填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

请认真阅读下面对话,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,在答题卡右栏中标有题号的横线上,写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式,使对话通顺。

H = Husband W = Wife

W: Why do you buy a second-hand car for me? I’m so (76) d_________. I thought you’d buy me a new one.

H: Don’t be so (77) a__________, darling. I wanted to buy a new car for you, but I didn’t have enough money. So when I got to the dealer shop, I changed my (78) m________.

W: I feel ashamed to (79) d__________ such an old car, you know. All my friends have good cars and beautiful houses.

H: I am really sorry (80) a___________ that. Please forgive me I can (81) p_________ you that if my business keeps growing for three more years, we’ll be rich. Then I’ll buy you the most expensive car and a beautiful house with a nice big (82) g_________. And there’ll be a fountain and a (83) s_____ pool in it.

W: OK. That’s enough. Thanks for the crazy id eas. But (84) f__________ the moment, let’s see (85) w__________ we can do to make this car look better. 76.

____________

77.

____________

78.

____________ 79.

____________

80.

____________ 81.

____________

82.

____________ 83.

____________ 84.

____________

85.

____________

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

请你以“Our environment is getting worse”为题写一篇不少于120词的英语短文,发表你对环境恶化的看法,并呼吁人们增强保护环境的意识。

(参考答案见下期A4版)高二模块六Unit 2测试题(一)听力原文、参考答案及重点解析

参考答案

21-25 DAABD 26-30 BCBBA 31-35 CDCAA

36-40 ABBDA 41-45 CADBB 46-50 ADABD 51-55 ACDCA 56-60 DACBA 61-65 CDBDD 66-70 CBCDA 71-75 CBDBD

对话填空 (One possible version)

76. disappointed 77. angry 78. mind

79. drive 80. about 81. promise

82. garden 83. swimming 84. for 85. what

书面表达 (One possible version)

Ourenvironmentisgettingworse

Our environment is getting worse for a variety of reasons.

Now there are more cars and buses on the roads, and they give off poisonous gases which result in air pollution. Factories and smokers are also responsible for air pollution.

Water pollution is another problem. Because people throw all kinds of dirty things int o rivers, streams, etc., water is becoming seriously polluted. As a result, many places cannot get enough water, and ther e are even lots of people who fall ill because of drinking polluted water.

Noise a lso causes pollution and it can do great harm to people’s hearing.

Apart from air, water and sound pollution, other forms of pollution also exist.

I think it’s time for us to do everything we can to protect our environment.

重点解析

22.A。考查介词搭配。be cross with sb意为“生某人的气”。句意:我打碎了窗户之后,爸爸很生我的气。28.B。考查动名词搭配与语态。feel like doing sth意为“想要做某事”。此句是表被动含义的。故选B。33.C。考查介词短语。in case意为“如果,万一”,其后常跟从句;instead of 意为“而不是”;for fear of意为“惟恐,以免”;in search of意为“寻找”。句意:他去火车站很早,以防错过火车。36.A。根据前面的信息得知,由于CEO留意到有小孩从停放的车辆之间冲出来,所以他就放慢了速度。47.D。根据前面的内容得知,小孩一边流泪一边手指向一块停车的场地。59.B。本文旨在介绍the Pomerleaus通过训练宠物鱼,可使其学会新的技巧,从而给人带来更大的乐趣。64.D。本文主要介绍了一种用来连接电脑的无线上网技术可以造福那些原先无法接触网络的人们的情况,所以答案为D。69.D。根据文章第二段 ... showing where plants were running “fevers”. Farmers could then spot spray ...可知,其目的是确定有问题的区域,以使农民有针对性地喷杀虫剂。因此答案为D。

(完整word版)高二英语期末考试试题及答案

高二年级第一学期期末测试----英语 单项选择(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The film _______ him _______ what he had seen in China. A. reminded; to B. remembered; of C. recalled; with D. reminded; of 2. I sight of an empty seat at the back of the bus and went directly there. A. lost B caught C. looked D. took 3. He asked us to him ______ carrying through their plan. A. assist; with B. help; to C. assist; in D. help; with 4. His report was so exciting that it was interrupted by applause(掌声). A. constantly B. constant C. seldom D. never 5. _______ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end. A. Being settled B. Settled C. Settling D. Having settled 6. A driver should __ the road when . A. concentrate on; drive B. concentrate in; driving C. concentrate to; drove D. concentrate on; driving 7. We must work hard to a good knowledge of English. A. take B. acquire C. catch D. hold 8. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job. A. so not as to B. so as not to C. so as to not D. not so as to 9. Not until the early years of the 19th century ________ what heat was. A. man did know B. did man knew C. didn't man know D. did man know 10. The stone bridge __ _ last year is very beautiful. A. built B. was built C. being built D .to be built 11.The poor man , ________,ran out of the dark cave. A. tiring and frightened B. tired and frightened C. tired and frightening D. tiring and frightening 12. Don’t be discouraged. ______ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life. A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken 13. These articles are written in simple language, _____ makes it easy to read. A. that B. this C. which D. it 14. After the war, a new school building was put up __________there used to be a theatre. A. that B. where C. which D. when 15. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ______ didn’t help. A. he B. which C. she D. it 16. Along with the letter was his promise _______ he would visit me this coming Christmas. A. which B. that C. what D. whether 17. Victor apologized for __________ to inform me of the change in the plan.

牛津英语模块8单词表英汉

实用文档 文案大全Unit 1 classic 经典的,古典的;经典作品 antique 古董,古物 literary 文学的 received 被承认的,公认的 wisdom 智慧;学识 dust 灰尘,尘埃; release 发行,放映 adaptation 改编,改写 work 作品,著作 chapter (书等的)章,回,篇 harm 损害,危害;邪恶 simple 单纯的;简朴的 uncertainty 不确定;难以预料,易变 tension 紧张;紧张局势tense-tension twist 扭曲;转折;使弯曲,曲解;旋转plot (小说、戏剧等的)情节 generous 慷慨的;产生; 一代人 fortune 财富,运气,好运 financial 金融的,财务的finance abrupt 突然的,生硬的 constant 持续的,不断的 reminder 提醒(指人或物) shabby 破旧的;卑鄙的;低劣的 shortcoming 缺点,短处 shallow 浅薄的,肤浅的;浅的 prejudice 有偏见的 be prejudiced against 对……有偏见 companion 同伴;伴侣 rigid 死板的,严格的 civil 有教养的,文明的,公民的 bent 决意的,极想的 be bent on 一心想要,决心要 theme 主题,主旨 wealth 财富wealthy fancy 华而不实的;高档的 settle 使定居;安顿;解决(问题等) educated 受过教育的,有教养的 acquaintance 相识;熟人

make the acquaintance of 和……相识,结识novelist (长篇)小说家 abnormal 不正常的,反常的, workhouse (英国旧时的)贫民收容院master 主人,雇主 实用文档 文案大全abuse 虐待;辱骂;滥用 criminal 罪犯 millionaire 百万富翁 court 法庭,法院 vice 恶行,恶习,罪恶 pity 同情,怜悯 reform (使)改过自新,改造;改革 crime 犯罪,罪行,罪恶 pressure 对……施加压力 threat 威胁,威吓 violence 暴力,暴行 resist 抵抗,反抗,抵制 misfortune 不幸,灾祸fortune home-made 自制的,家里做的,国产的 kick 踢 pale 淡的,暗淡的;苍白的 spin 旋转 sneaker 运动鞋 swiftly 迅速地 stout 肥壮的,结实的 envelope 信封 brand new 崭新的,全新的 muddy 沾满泥巴的,泥泞的 talent 才能,禀赋;天才 sorrow 悲伤,难过/悲伤的 at the sight of 看到,一看到 sigh 叹息,叹气 anger 愤怒angry dot 点,小圆点 gently 轻轻地,轻柔地gent attic 阁楼 lovely 可爱的 modern-day 现代的,当代的 ugly 丑陋的,难看的 stepmother 继母,后母stepfather greedy 贪婪的

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