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初中英语专项训练

初中英语专项训练
初中英语专项训练

初中英语专项训练一、初中英语被动语态专项练习答案

( )1 The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.

A. can mend

B. can mended

C. can be mend

D. can be mended

( )2 The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.

A. is going to be rebuilt

B. will rebuilt ‘

C. are going to be rebuilt

D. are going to rebuilt

( )3 The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.

A. is going to be shown

B. will shown

C. will show

D. is shown

( )4 The old stone bridge ___ next week.

A. is going to be rebuilt

B. will be rebuild

C. are going to be rebuilt

D. will rebuild

( )5 Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.

A. have kept

B. are keeping

C. have been keeping

D. have been kept ( )6The pot ___ for ___ hot water.

A. used; keeping

B. was used; keeping

C. is used; to keep

D. are used; keep ( )7 Tea ___ in the south of China.

A. grows

B. is grown

C. were grown

D. will grow

( )8 The bridges___ two years ago. WO It's a Haidian top problem

A. is built

B. built

C. were built

D. was built

( ) 9 Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire in rainy weather.

A. hang

B. hanged

C. hanging

D. hung

( ) 10The river smells terrible. People must ___ dirty things into it.

A. be stopped to throw

B. be stopped from throwing

C. stop to throw

D. stop from throwing

( )11 The teapot ___ water.

A. is filled with

B. filled of

C. fulling of

D. filled

( )12 Old people must be looked ^fter well and ___ politely.

A. speak to

B. spoken

C. speak

D. spoken to

( )13Old people must ___.

A. look after well

B. be looked well after

C. looked well after

D. be looked after well

( ) 14 Newly-born babies___in hospital.

A. are taken good care

B. are taken good care of

C. take good care of

D. take good care

( ) 15 They were___ at the sudden noise.

A. frightening

B. frightened

C. frighten

D. frightens

( ) 16 These walls___stone.

A. are made of

B. made of

C. are made into

D. made into

( ) 17 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.

A. called

B. was asked

C. told

D. was said

( ) 18 The papers ___ to them.

A. were shown

B. show

C. shown

D. have shown

( )19The coat___her sister.

A. made to

B. were made for

C. was made for

D. was made to

( )20 I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.

A. gave

B. was giving

C. had given

D. was given

( ) 21 Good care____such things.

should take of B. should be taken C. should be taking D. should be taken of

二、初中英语被动语态练习题及答案

1

( ) 1 The People's Republic of China __ on October 1, 1949.

A. found

B. was founded

C. is founded

D. was found

( ) 2 English ____ in Canada.

A. speaks

B. are spoken

C. is speaking

D. is spoken

( ) 3 This English song___ by the girls after class.

A. often sings

B. often sang

C. is often sang

D. is often sung

( ) 4 This kind of car ___ in Japan.

A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made

( ) 5 New computers ___ all over the world.

A. is used

B. are using

C. are used

D. have used

2

( ) 1 Our room must ___ clean.

A. keep

B. be kept

C. to be kept

D. to keep

( ) 2 -I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. ___.

A. it sold

B. it's selling

C. It's been sold

D. it had been sold

( ) 3 A new house ___ at the corner of the road.

A. is building

B. is being built

C. been built

D. be building

( ) 4 The key ___ on the table when I leave.

A. was left

B. will be left

C. is left

D. has been left

( ) 5 Doctors ___ in every part of the world.

A. need

B. are needing

C. are needed

D. will need

( ) 6 His new book___ next month.

A. will be published

B. is publishing

C. is being published

D. has been published

3

( ) 1 Japanese ___ in every country.

A. is not spoken

B. are spoken

C. is speaking

D. is not speaking

( ) 2 These papers___yet. A. have not written B. have not been written C. has not written D. has not been written ( ) 3 The sports meet ___ be held until next week.

A. didn't

B. won't

C. isn't

D. doesn't

4

( ) 1 -My shoes are worn out.

A. Can't they be mended?

B. Let me have a look at it.

C. How much do they cost?

D. Can't they mended? ( ) 2 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.

A. Does

B. Has

C. Is D . Are

( ) 3 ___ these desks be needed?

A. Will

B. Are

C. Has

D. Do

5

( ) 1 Why ___ to talk about it yesterday?

A. didn't a meeting hold

B. wasn't a meeting held

C. wasn't held a meeting

D. a meeting wasn't held ( ) 2 Who was the book___?

A. write

B. wrote

C. written

D. written by

( ) 3 Where ___ these boxes made?

A. was

B. were

C. is

D. am

6

( ) 1 The flowers ___ often.

A. must be water

B. must be watered

C. must watered

D. must water

( ) 2 The books may___ for two weeks.

A. be kept

B. be borrowed

C. keep

D. borrow

( ) 3 The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.

A. can mend

B. can mended

C. can be mend

D. can be mended

7

( ) 1 The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.

A. is going to be rebuilt

B. will rebuilt

C. are going to be rebuilt

D. are going to rebuilt ( ) 2 The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.

A. is going to be shown

B. will shown

C. will show

D. is shown

( ) 3 The old stone bridge ___ next week

.A. is going to be rebuilt B. will be rebuild C. are going to be rebuilt D. will rebuild

8

( ) 1 Now these magazines__ in the library for a long time.

A. have kept

B. are keeping

C. have been keeping

D. have been kept

( ) 2 The pot ___ for ___ hot water

.A. used; keeping B. was used; keeping C. is used; to keep D. are used; keep

( ) 3 Tea ___ in the south of China.

A. grows

B. is grown

C. were grown

D. will grow

( ) 4 The bridges___ two years ago.

A. is built

B. built

C. were built

D. was built

( ) 5 Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire in rainy weather

.A. hang B. hanged C. hanging D. hung

9

( ) 1 The river smells terrible. People must ___ dirty things into it.

A. be stopped to throw

B. be stopped from throwing

C. stop to throw

D. stop from throwing ( ) 2 The teapot ___ water

.A. is filled with B. filled of C. fulling of D. filled

( ) 3 Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.

A. speak to

B. spoken

C. speak

D. spoken to

( ) 4 Old people must ___.

A. look after well

B. be looked well after

C. looked well after

D. be looked after well

10

( ) 1 Newly-born babies___in hospital.

A. are taken good care

B. are taken good care of

C. take good care of

D. take good care ( ) 2 They were___ at the sudden noise.

A. frightening

B. frightened

C. frighten

D. frightens

( ) 3 These walls ___ stone.

A. are made of

B. made of.

C. are made into

D. made into

11

( ) 1 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.

A. called

B. was asked

C. told

D. was said

( ) 2 The papers ___ to them.

A. were shown

B. show

C. shown /

D. have shown

( ) 3 The coat___her sister.

A. made to

B. were made for

C. was made for

D. was made to

12

( ) 1 I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.

A. gave

B. was giving

C. had given

D. was given

( ) 2 Good care____such things.A. should take of B. should be taken C. should be taking D. should be taken of ( ) 3 She will____good care____.

A. take; of

B. be taken; of

C. take; for you

D. be taken; of you

13( ) 1 The teacher made him___ his homework.

A. to do

B. do

C. did

D. done

( ) 2 The boy_ streets without pay in the old days.

A. was made to clean

B. made clean

C. made to clean

D. was made clean

( ) 3 These children____dance.

A. were seen to

B. were seen for

C. were seen

D. saw to

14( ) 1 These stones___well.

A. are fitted

B. fit

C. fits

D. is fitted

( ) 2 The bike ___ 500 yuan.

A. was cost

B. costed

C. cost

D. is costed

( ) 3 The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.

A. was'had

B. was held

C. held

D. had

15( ) 1 Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.

A. took place

B. have taken place

C. were taking place

D. had taken place

( ) 2 You can't use the computer, it____.

A. was broken down

B. is wrong

C. is bad

D. has broken down

( ) 3 Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years.

A. have happened

B. happened

C. have been happened

D. were happened

( ) 4 The watch has often ___ down.

A. sat

B. lain

C. broken

D. fell

16( ) 1 Please pass me another cup. This one___.

A. is broken

B. is breaking

C. broke

D. broken

( ) 2 The story books___ by the writer in the 1960s.A. are written B. were writtenC. are writing D. were writing ( ) 3 What time ___ the door ___ every day?

A. does; closed

B. does; close

C. is; closed

D. /; close

17( ) 1 Can he___ himself?

A. get dress

B. get dressed

C. gets dressed

D. instead of

( ) 2 He fell from his bike and ___.

A. is hurt

B. gets hurt

C. got hurt

D. hurt

( ) 3 Lookout, please keep away from the fire, or your trousers will__

A. burnt

B. burn

C. burning

D. get burn

18( ) 1 The apple___very sweet.

A. is tasted

B. taste -

C. tastes

D. are tasting

( ) 2 You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.

A. see

B. watch

C. look

D. look at

( ) 3 What you said ___. like a good idea.

A. heard

B. listened

C. sound

D. sounded

19

( ) 1 -What do you think of the TV play? -Wonderful. It is worth___ a second time.

A. watching

B. watched

C. seen

D. seeing

( ) 2 How dirty the tables are! They need___.

A. to clean

B. clean

C. cleaning

D. cleaned

( ) 3 The book is worth ___.

A. seeing

B. reading

C. seen

D. read

三、

21. I promise that matter will _______.

A. be taken care

B. be taken care of

C. take care

D. take care of

22. No permission has ________ for anybody to enter the building.

A. been given

B. given

C. to give

D. be given

23. I _______ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.

A. gave

B. was given

C. was giving

D. had given

24. Can such a thing _____ happening again?

A. prevent from

B. prevented from

C. be prevented from

D. to prevent from

25. A new house ________ at the corner of the road.

A. is building

B. is being built

C. been built

D. be building

26. This bike ________ last year.

A. bought

B. has been bought

C. was bought

D. had been bought

27. Did you see the house that _______ by fire last year?

A. was destroying

B. destroyed

C. would destroy

D. was destroyed

28. It _______ whether she will get her work in the hospital.

A. hasn’t been decided

B. isn’t deciding

C. doesn’t decide

D. hasn’t decided

29. The pen _______ me. It is hers.

A. isn’t belong to

B. wasn’t belong to

C. doesn’t belong to

D. didn’t belong to

30. I can’t use my bike because it _______.

A. is repairing

B. is being repaired

C. will repair

D. was repairing

31. The chairman told the speaker that she ______ to speak a little louder so as to make herself _____.

A. was expected; heard

B. had expected; hear

C. had hoped; hear

D. was hoped; heard

32.- The window is dirty.

— I know. It _____ for weeks.

A. hasn’t cleaned

B. didn’t clean

C. wasn’t cleaned

D. hasn’t been cleaned

33. By the end of last year, another new gymnasium _______ in Beijing.

A. would be completed

B. was being completed

C. has been completed

D. had been completed

34.—How long _______ at this job? —Since 1990.

A. were you employed

B. have you been employed

C. had you been employed D .will you be employed

35.—What happened to the priceless works of art? —_______.

A. They were destroyed in the earthquake

B. The earthquake was destroying them

C. They destroyed in the earthquake

D. The earthquake destroyed them

36. This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He ______ trying to save a child in the earthquake.

A. killed

B. is killed

C. was killed

D. was killing

37. Rainforests ______and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.

A. cut

B. are cut

C. are being cut

D. had been cut

38. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______ so rapidly.

A. s changing

B. has changed .will have changed D. will change

39. Hundreds of jobs _______ if the factory closes.

A. lose

B. will be lost

C. are lost

D. will lose

40. A new cinema _______ here. They hope to finish it next month.

A. will be built

B. is built

C. has been built

D. is being built

四、被动语态

1

( ) 1 The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.

A. found

B. was founded

C. is founded

D. was found

( ) 2 English ____ in Canada.

A. speaks

B. are spoken

C. is speaking

D. is spoken

( )3 This English song___ by the girls after class.

A. often sings

B. often sang

C. is often sang

D. is often sung

( ) 4 This kind of car ___ in Japan.

A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made

( ) 5 New computers ___ all over the world.

A. is used

B. are using

C. are used

D. have used

2

( ) 1 Our room must ___ clean.

A. keep

B. be kept

C. to be kept

D. to keep

( ) 2 -I'd like to buy that coat.

-I'm sorry. ___.

A. it sold

B. it's selling

C. It's been sold

D. it had been sold

( ) 3 A new house ___ at the corner of the road.

A. is building

B. is being built

C. been built

D. be building

( ) 4 The key ___ on the table when I leave.

A. was left

B. will be left

C. is left

D. has been left

( ) 5 Doctors ___ in every part of the world.

A. need

B. are needing

C. are needed

D. will need

( ) 6 His new book___ next month.

A. will be published

B. is publishing

C. is being published

D. has been published

3

( ) 1 Japanese ___ in every country.

A. is not spoken

B. are spoken

C. is speaking

D. is not speaking ( ) 2 These papers___yet.

A. have not written

B. have not been written

C. has not written

D. has not been written

( ) 3 The sports meet ___ be held until next week.

A. didn't

B. won't

C. isn't

D. doesn't

4

( ) 1 -My shoes are worn out.

A. Can't they be mended?

B. Let me have a look at it.

C. How much do they cost?

D. Can't they mended?

( ) 2 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.

A. Does

B. Has

C. Is

D. Are

( ) 3 ___ these desks be needed?

A. Will

B. Are

C. Has

D. Do

5

( ) 1 Why ___ to talk about it yesterday?

A. didn't a meeting hold

B. wasn't a meeting held

C. wasn't held a meeting

D. a meeting wasn't held

( ) 2 Who was the book___?

A. write

B. wrote

C. written

D. written by

( ) 3 Where ___ these boxes made?

A. was

B. were

C. is

D. am

6

( ) 1 The flowers___often.

A. must be water

B. must be watered

C. must watered

D. must water ( ) 2 The books may___ for two weeks.

A. be kept

B. be borrowed

C. keep

D. borrow

( ) 3 The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.

A. can mend

B. can mended

C. can be mend

D. can be mended

7

( ) 1 The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.

A. is going to be rebuilt

B. will rebuilt

C. are going to be rebuilt

D. are going to rebuilt

( ) 2 The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.

A. is going to be shown

B. will shown

C. will show

D. is shown ( ) 3 The old stone bridge ___ next week.

A. is going to be rebuilt

B. will be rebuild

C. are going to be rebuilt

D. will rebuild

8

( ) 1 Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.

A. have kept

B. are keeping

C. have been keeping

D. have been kept ( ) 2 The pot ___ for ___ hot water.

A. used; keeping

B. was used; keeping

C. is used; to keep

D. are used; keep

( ) 3 Tea ___ in the south of China.

A. grows

B. is grown

C. were grown

D. will grow

( ) 4 The bridges___ two years ago.

WO It's a Haidian top problem

oA. is built B. built C. were built D. was built

( ) 5 Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire in rainy weather. A. hang B. hanged C. hanging D. hung

9

( ) 1 The river smells terrible. People must ___ dirty things into it.

A. be stopped to throw

B. be stopped from throwing

C. stop to throw

D. stop from throwing

( ) 2 The teapot ___ water.

A. is filled with

B. filled of

C. fulling of

D. filled

( ) 3 Old people must be looked ^fter well and ___ politely.

A. speak to

B. spoken

C. speak

D. spoken to

( ) 4 Old people must ___.

A. look after well

B. be looked well after

C. looked well after

D. be looked after well

10

( ) 1 Newly-born babies___in hospital.

A. are taken good care

B. are taken good care of

C. take good care of

D. take good care

( ) 2 They were___ at the sudden noise.

A. frightening

B. frightened

C. frighten

D. frightens

( ) 3 These walls___stone.

A. are made of

B. made of u

C. are made into

D. made into

11

( ) 1 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.

A. called

B. was asked

C. told

D. was said

( ) 2 The papers ___ to them.

A. were shown

B. show

C. shown /

D. have shown

( ) 3 The coat___her sister.

A. made to

B. were made for

C. was made for

D. was made to

12

( ) 1 I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.

A. gave

B. was giving

C. had given

D. was given

( ) 2 Good care____such things.

A. should take of

B. should be taken

C. should be taking

D. should be taken of

( ) 3 She will____good care____.

A. take; of

B. be taken; of

C. take; for you

D. be taken; of you

13

( ) 1 The teacher made him___ his homework.

A. to do

B. do

C. did

D. done

( ) 2 The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.

A. was made to clean

B. made clean

C. made to clean

D. was made clean

( ) 3 These children____dance.

A. were seen to

B. were seen for

C. were seen

D. saw to

14

( ) 1 These stones___well.

A. are fitted

B. fit

C. fits

D. is fitted

( ) 2 The bike ___ 500 yuan.

A. was cost

B. costed

C. cost

D. is costed

( ) 3 The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.

A. was'had

B. was held

C. held

D. had

15

( ) 1 Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.

A. took place

B. have taken place

C. were taking place

D. had taken place ( ) 2 You can't use the computer, it____.

A. was broken down

B. is wrong

C. is bad

D. has broken down

( ) 3 Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years.

A. have happened

B. happened

C. have been happened

D. were happened ( ) 4 The watch has often ___ down.

A. sat

B. lain

C. broken

D. fell

16

( ) 1 Please pass me another cup. This one___.

A. is broken

B. is breaking

C. broke

D. broken

( ) 2 The story books___ by the writer in the 1960s.

A. are written

B. were written

C. are writing

D. were writing

( ) 3 What time ___ the door ___ every day?

A. does; closed

B. does; close

C. is; closed

D. /; close

17

( ) 1 Can he___himself?

A. get dress

B. get dressed

C. gets dressed

D. instead of

( ) 2 He fell from his bike and ___.

A. is hurt

B. gets hurt

C. got hurt

D. hurt

( ) 3 Lookout, please keep away from the fire, or your trousers will__

A. burnt

B. burn

C. burning

D. get burn

18

( ) 1 The apple___very sweet.

A. is tasted

B. taste -

C. tastes

D. are tasting

( ) 2 You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.

A. see

B. watch

C. look

D. look at

( ) 3 What you said ___. like a good idea.

A. heard

B. listened

C. sound

D. sounded

19

( ) 1 -What do you think of the TV play?

-Wonderful. It is worth___ a second time.

A. watching

B. watched

C. seen

D. seeing

( ) 2 How dirty the tables are! They need___.

A. to clean

B. clean

C. cleaning

D. cleaned

( ) 3 The book is worth ___.

A. seeing

B. reading

C. seen

D. read

五、动句转被动句

1 his mother told him not to waste time on fishing.

2 Father gave me a toy at Christmas.

3 This factory produces machine tools.

4 They should do it at once.

5 He is likely to let you down.

6 They named the child tom.

以上几个例子都是从语法书摘抄的。代表了几种不同形式的被动变法。1\2是不同的动宾短语中宾语变被动;3是一般句子变被动;4是情态动词变被动;5是不定式变被动;6是主—动—宾—补结构的主动句变被动。

六、把下列句子变成被动语态

1.We found some jewels in a box.

2. The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision.

3. James has left a parcel for you.

4. You must finish the article before Friday.

5. They will not paint the house again next year.

6. They promised Mary a new doll for her birthday.

7. I have told the children many times not to skate on the pond.

8. Where did he translate the story?

9. We had to repair our TV set.

10. Do they take good care of the sick?

11. They company has paid the workers very handsome wages.

12. They showed me the room where they lived.

七、把下列句子变成主动语态

1.Spanish is spoken in South America.

2. The plans will have to be revised.

3. All the words must be looked up in a dictionary.

4. Has John been cured of his heart illness?

5. The door should not have been left open all night.

6. We are afraid that we may be attacked at night.

7. We are being taught how to operate the new machine.

八、用动词的正确时态填空

Our desks and chairs ________________ (make) of wood. The paper of books and newspapers ______ also ___________ (make) from wood. Even some kinds of cloth __________________ (make) from it. Many people ____________ (burn) wood to keep themselves warm in winter. Indeed, wood _______ (be) important in our everyday life.

Where ________ wood __________ (come) from? It ________________ (take) from trees which _____________(grow) in the mountains. _________ you ____________ (know) how it ____________ (get) to us from the mountains?

First of all, trees ___________(cut) down when they ______________(grow) big enough. Then their branches _______________ (cut) off, and logs _______________(make).These heavy logs ________________(put)

together in different ways and _________________ (take) down to the foot of the mountains. Some of them _________________ (float使漂流) down the small rivers and others _________________ (carry) down on trains. Big trees ________________(cut) down in the mountains every year. Then young ones ______________________ (must, plant) so that we ______ always ________________ (can, have) enough wood. We have to take good care of mountains so that they __________ always _________________ (may, cover) with growing trees.

九、翻译

1.The shirt washes well.

2. The shirt is being washed now.

3. The door won’t lock.

4. The shop is closed now.

5. The room is filled with smoke.

6. It is reported that the big fire has been put out.

7.台湾属于中国.

8.韩寒的书很畅销.

9.这录音机不转.

10.火灾是怎样发生的?

11.这个问题值得讨论.

12.这种布摸起来很柔软.

十、选择正确答案

1. When I got to his office, I __________ that he_________ out.

A. told, had been

B. was told, was

C. had told, was

D. was told, had been

2. The vegetables didn’t taste very good. They ______ for too long.

A. cooked

B. were cooked

C. had cooked

D. had been cooked

3. The anti-Japanese war ______ in 1937 and it ______ eight years.

A. was broken, lasted

B. broke out, lasted

C. break out, lasted

D. broke out, was lasted

4. She was heard __A______ an English song.

A. to sing

B. sing

C. sang

D. to be sang

5. These boxes are very heavy ___.

A. be carried

B. carry

C. carried

D. be carrying

6. The police found that the house ________ and a lot of things ________.

A. had been broken into, has been stolen

B. has broken into, has been stolen

C. had been broken into, stolen

D. has broken into, has stolen

7. Coal can ________ to produce electricity for agriculture and industry.

A. have used

B. used

C. be used

D. use

8. John has never dreamt of _________.

A. taken to Athens

B. taking to Athens

C. be taking to Athens

D. being taken to Athens

9. Nobody likes __________.

A. laughed at

B. laughing at

C. being laughed at

D. being laughed

10. The bridge ___________ will be completed next year.

A. built

B. being built

C. is being built

D. building

11. It is said that tigers ________ in Asia year after year.

A. are being disappeared

B. are disappearing

C. will be disappeared

D. will disappear

12. I’m going to Wuhan tomorrow. Do you have anything ____

to your mother?

A. to take

B. taken

C. to be taken

D. taking

13. Take it easy. There is nothing ______.

A. to worry B . to be worried

C. to be worried about

D. to worry about

14. Your new computer will soon become outdated, because technology _______so fast.

A. is developed

B. is being developed

C. has been developed

D. will developed

15. I won’t go to the party unless _________.

A. invited

B. being invited

C. be invited

D. inviting

16. The problem ________ last week is very important.

A. was discussed

B. discussed

C. being discussed

D. be discussed

17. We should keep the animals from ________.

A. be endangered

B. endangering

C. being endangered

D. endangered

18. There are no rivers _______out of the Dead Sea.

A. flowed

B. flowing

C. being flowed

D. be flown

19. This place has been destroyed. So there is no bamboo ______

for pandas to feed on.

A. left

B. leaving

C. leave

D. be left

20. All the preparations for the task ________ , and we are ready to start.

A. completed

B. complete

C. had been completed

D. have been completed

练习题

1)It is said that a new robot ____by him in a few days.

A) designed

B) has been designed

C) will be designed

D) will have been designed

2)We are late. I expect the film ____by the time we get to the cinema.

A) will already have started

B) would already have started

C) shall have already started

D) has already been started

3) She will stop showing off if no notice____ of her.

A) is taken

B) takes

C) will be taken

D) has taken

4) Diamond ____in Brazil in 1971.

A) is found

B) has been found

C) was found

D) had been found

5)“Have you movedsintosthe new flat?”“Not yet. The room____.”

A) has been painted

B) is painted

C) paints

D) is being painted

6) My pictures ____until next Friday.

A) won't develop

B) aren't developed

C) don't develop

D) won' t be developed

7) Tim ____since he lost his job three weeks ago.

A) had been unemployed

B) was unemployed

C) has been unemployed

D) has unemployed

8) A great number of colleges and universities ____since 1949.

A) has been establish

B) have been established

C) have established

D) had been established

9) I'll have to push the car to the side of the road because we ____if we leave it here.

A) would be fined

B) will be fined

C) will being fined

D) will have been fined

10)“____two tickets for the new play at the Grand Theatre on Saturday. Shall we go and see it together?”

A) They have been given

B) I have been given

C) I am given

D) They have given to me

11) The subject of these lectures ____by the lecture committee.

A) is announced

B) have been announced

C) are announced

D) has been announced

12) I found an aspirin bottle ____dropped on the floor of David's room.

A) was

B) had

C) had been

D) is13)The goods ____when we arrived at the airport.

A) were just unloading

B) were just been unloading

C) had just unloaded

D) were just being unloaded

14) If one ____by pride, he will reject useful advice and friendly assistance.

A) overcomes

B) is overcome

C) has been overcome

D) overcome

15) Most environment problems exist because adequate measures for preventing them ____taken in the past.

A) was not

B) were not

C) were not being

D) had not been

16) You ought to have put the milk in the refrigerator, now ____sour.

A) I smell

B) it is smelt

C) it smells

D) it is smelling

17) After the race____, the celebration began.

A) had been won

B) is won

C) will be won

D)has been won

18) He was here for a little while, but I don't knowswhereshe ____now.

A) is

B) was

C) had been

D) has been

18) The young teacher has ____ competent.

A) been proved to be

B) proved to be

C) been proved

D) proved being

19) Pluto, the outermost planet of the solar system, ____photographically in March 1930.

A) discovered

B) was discovered

C) by discovery

D) when discovered

20) To get a better view of the stage, ____.

A)our seats had to be changed

B) our seats were changed

C) we had to change our seats

D) our seats were changed by us

22) After synthetic____, engineers had a better choice of material.

A) created

B) has created

C) has been created

D) had been created

23) I think much attention ____your pronunciation.

A) must be paid to

B) ought to be paid to

C) must pay to

D) should be paid to

24) Since 1970, millions of enthusiasts ____Vitamin C, which they believe can remedy the common cold.

A) have taken

B) have been taken

C) have been taking

D) have been taking

25) I don't remember ____the chance to try this method.

A)shavingsbeen given

B) to have been given

C)shavingsgiven

D) to have given

26) We could ask someone to do the work privately without it____.

A) know

B) be known

C) being known

D) to be known

27) The construction of the laboratory ____by the end of next month.

A) must be completed

B) must have been completed

C) will be completing

D) will have been completing

28) They would tell how the African ____on a ship to an American port.

A) was brought

B) could have been brought

C) had been brought

D) was to be brought

29) He does not possess a bicycle, this one he uses ____to Peter.

A) is belonged to

B) belonged

C) belongs

D) is belonging

30) Negotiation ____again with Moscow tomorrow, a great event will be discussed then.

A) is to be opened

B) is on the point of opening

C) is going to open

D) opens

31) The reason for all the changes being made ____to us yet.

A) has not explained

B) has not been explained

C) did not explained

D) were not explained

32) Experiments in the photography of moving objects ____in both the United States and Europe well before 1900.

A) were conducting

B)were conducted

C) had been conducted

D) had conducted

33) When he turned the corner, he found himself ____by a man in black.

A) tailed

B) been tailed

C) was tailed

D) had been tailed

34) A candidate for the democratic presidential nomination ____at this moment.

A) is interviewing

B) being interviewed

C) is being interviewed

D) interviewing

35) As we approached the work site, the workers were seen ____the new house.

A) building

B) build

C) built

D) to build

36) As we know, all the regulations in school ____.

A) must keep to

B) must be kept

C) must keep

D) must be kept up

37) The composition ____any more.

A) need not to be corrected

B) doesn't need to be corrected

C) doesn't need be corrected

D) need not correct

38) The bank is reported in the local newspaper ____in broad daylight yesterday

A) to be robbed

B) to have keen robbed

C) robbed

D)shavingsbeen robbed

39) Hurry up, or the tickets ___out by the time we get there.

A) will have sold

B) will sell

C) have sold

D) will have been sold

40) He cleaned the glasses carefully for fear that it ____.

A) was damaged

B) should be damaged

C) damaged

D) would be damaged

十二、给词填空,用句子之后所给词的适当形式填空。

1.(北京市东城区)

(1) Beijingers are true ________to the world. (friend)

(2) Look! How ________Kitty is laughing! (happy)

(3) It's only ten _______ walk from the station to the hotel. (minute)

(4) Please take care of________, boys and girls. (yon)

(5) I don't think this is my frisby, thought it looks like_______.(I)

(6) Mrs Green learned Chinese as her ________language. (two)

(7) I think July is ________than any other month in our country. (hot)

(8) Of all the students in our class, Lucy talks ________ but does most. (little)

2.(济南市)

(1)Would you like to eat more _________ (egg)?

(2)Today, we'll go on learning the_________(three) lesson.

(3)I'm sure it ________ (be) a good day tomorrow.

(4)Everybody in our class likes to read________(quiet).

(5)The farmers ________ (grow) many flowers in the fields two months ago.

(6)The young man usually________ (wash) his clothes himself.

(7)Can you ask her_________(give) us a talk.

(8)The boys are__________(watch) the football match.

(9)We learned_________(many) words this term than last term.

(10)Alice_________(make) some new friends since she came here.

3.(河南省)

(1)Now people use computers very________ (wide).

(2)They always go to the library________ (one) a week.

(3)The houses next to the street are very________(noise).

(4)Beijing is asking for________(hold) the Olympic Games of the year 2008.

(5)More and more __________ (foreign) have come to visit China these years. 4.(广州市)

(1) The meeting will be finished on December the _________ (twenty - three)

(2) I'm _________ (real) worried about my exams, though I study hard.

(3) The dictionary you gave me last week is very _________ (use).

(4) Which city is __________ (big). London or New York?

(5) There're thousands of _________ (visit) from other countries here in our city every July. 5.(四川省)

(1) The__________ (visit) all found it hard _________ (go) across the river in a small boat.

(2) Look, all the runners__________ (stand) at the __________ (start) line.

(3) It's very_________ (help) to take a _________(shop) list with you when you buy something.

(4) The news report said that a boy _________ (name) Peter ________ (kill) in the road accident.

(5) Tom's father hated_________ (travel) by train. He said it always ________(take) a lot of time.

(6) It__________ (rain) half a day and I don't think that it _________ (last) long.

(7) John is __________ (interest) in foreign languages. He is now learning French _________(he).

(8) Don't feel _________(worry) about your child. The whole class would be _________ (friend) to the new classmates.

(9) There are twenty middle schools in this town. The _________(twenty) middle school is ________(far) one.

(10) Mr King told me _________(not, open) the door, for the children were running ________ (noise) outside the office.

6.(南通市)

(1) Look! The lovely dog is enjoying _________meal in the kitchen. (it)

(2) He was the _________runner to cross the finishing line. (four)

(3) When I looked down from the balloon, I saw my friends ________ to me. (wave)

(4) He is showing some _________from Japan around our school. (visit)

(5) Lucy is the _________at French among the students here. (bad)

7.(上海市)

(1) It's six o'clock now. Jack _________ (deliver) newspapers.

(2) The rain _________(stop). Shall we go on with our volleyball match?

(3) More and more green lands _________ (build) in our city soon.

(4) Mr Wang_________ (leave) Shanghai more than 50 years ago. Last week he flew back, and was surprised to see that Shanghai _______ (change) a lot. He said he ________ (spend) the rest of his life here.

8.(哈尔滨市)

(1) She worked so ________ that nobody knew she was there. (quiet)

(2) The farmers keep _________ for producing milk and mutton. (sheep)

(3) The __________century began in 1901. (twenty)

(4) He has __________ill. (fall)

(5) There are many cars and _________in the siz]Qstreet. [b

9.(南京市)

(1) My mother often does the _________on Saturdays. (wash)

(2) Please keep your eyes _________. (close)

(3) Help _________to these cakes, children. (you)

(4) My grandma told me an _________story. (usual)

(5) Michael Jordan(乔丹)is my favourite basketball________. (play)

(6) July is the ___________month of the year. (seven)

(7) Lucy, __________a bottle of orange to me, please. (pass)

(8) The Greens lunch now. (have)

(9) We __________the Great Wall in two days. (visit)

(10) Wu Dong __________up the stick quickly and went on running. (pick)

(11) The teacher said to us that Taiwan ________part of China. (be)

(12) Nanjing __________a lot in the past two years. (change)

(13) Yesterday I __________that we would have a picnic in the park. (tell)

(14) My parents________ the house at eight yesterday morning. (clean)

10.(贵阳市)

(1) Autumn is the ___________season in a year. (three)

(2)I think it will be __________tomorrow. (rain)

(3)Who was the __________in 100-metre race? (win)

(4)"Don't be late again!" he said to me _________. (angry)

(5)My grandfather has been __________for two years. (die)

11.(南京市)

(1) English is __________used in the world. (wide)

(2) Spring is the _________time to plant trees. (good)

(3) There are many books about music on those_________. (shelf)

(4) There were _________ of people watching the football match at that time yesterday. (million)

(5)We often go _________ in summer. (swim)

(6)Fish can't live _________water. (with)

(7)Listen! Who ___________in the next room? (sing)

(8)I think be __________back in a week. (be)

(9)The man downstairs found it hard asleep. (fall)

(10)Last month, in the first match of the 17th World Cup, France ________ 0 - 1 by a new team Senegal. (beat) 12.(昆明市)

(1) The Young Pioneers usually go _________(boat) in Green Lake Park..

(2)— Nice to see you!

—Nice to see you, too. I _________ (see) you for a long time.

(3) When I was reading, there __________(be) a knock at the door.

(4)The traffic lights are red. Please ________(go).

(6) The teacher ___________(tell) them that there are 52 weeks in a year.

(7) If you know how __________(answer) the teacher's questions, please put up your hands.

(8) All of us hope that we __________ (hold) the Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008.

(9) If winter_________ (come), can spring be far behind?

(10)—__________you_________ (have) a wash yet?

—Yes, I washed before breakfast.

13.(济南市)

(1)The _________(clean) clean the roads early in the morning.

(2) Tom was the ________(five) runner past the finishing line.

(3) You'd better __________(not drink) too much water before you go to bed.

(4) The old man looked at them __________(angry) and couldn't say a word.

(5) The panda has been _________(die) for about two months.

(6) In summer it __________(rain) little in this city, so everyone must save water.

(7) Look! The Greens __________(get) ready for the journey.

(8) So far, most of the Children __________(see) the film "Harry Potter".

(10) I _________(forget) the time for the meeting, so I was late.

14.(山东省临沂市)

(1) —What __________Catherine often __________(do) after school?

—She often _________(go) to see her granny.

(2) —What sport _________he (play) yesterday?

-He played football.

(3) Tom! Go and see who ________ _______(cry) outside the door.

(4) Today all the children _________(take) good care of in the school.

(5) Our teacher _________ (not read) today's newspaper yet. Don't take it away.

(6) Mr Wang _________ __________(have) a travel to Shanghai early tomorrow morning. Now he is getting ready for it.

(7) Everyone is here. We'd better _________(begin) our meeting at once.

(8) —We have worked for two hours. Now let's stop _________ _________(have) a rest.

-Great!

15.(常州市)

(1) Is this pair of shoes under the bed ________(you)?

(2) Many __________(travel) have visited the Great Wall.

(3) We must clean our hands before_________(have) meals.

(4) Was Mr Green________ (find) in his office?

(5) I think working long hours __________ (be) hard for the children.

16.(徐州市)

(1) He'll write to me as soon as he _________(reach) Xi'an.

(2) —Have you seen the film?

—Yes, I _________ (see) it two weeks ago.

(3) Tom! __________ (not do) it like that next time.

(4) Keep quiet! Dad ___________ (listen) to the news now.

(5) They __________ (make) a lot of friends since they came to our city.

(6) You'd better _________ (send) for a doctor.

(7) The girls are busy __________(plant) flowers now.

(8) Mr Green ___________(fill) the stockings with small presents and put them at the end of the bed.

(9) Young trees _________(must water) every day.

(10) She asked if they________ (change) their mind in two days.

17.(南充市)

(1) We'll go for a picnic if it ___________ ___________tomorrow. (not, rain)

(2) Listen! Father and mother _________ ________ (sing) in the next room.

(3) Mr Green ________ ________head of the factory since it opened in 1990. (be)

(4) —Please go and mend the chair.

—When _________it _________? (break)

(5) Hurry up. The film _________ _________ in a few minutes. (begin)

十三、用所给词的适当形式填空

1.What are you doing now?I________(clean) the windows.

2.Are you ______ (make) a cake? Yes,we ______(be).

3.OK.I an _______ (come) now.

4.Is she ______ (listen) to the teacher?

5.Theyare taking _____now.(photo).

6.I like _____(swim) very much.

7.Its time ______(play) football.

8.Miss Li wants _____(eat) some rice and two eggs.

9.Look at the pictuer.The children _______ (fly)

10.The twins _________ (not speak) French.

初中英语阅读理解及答案-简单的教学教材

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阅读理解1 Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old letters, for example. She does not like newspapers very much Of course, the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees, and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants, too, and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and paper? Scientists say, "All food comes in some way from plants." Well, is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat little sea-plants, then bigger fish swim along and eat the ……Chickens eat bits of grass and give us…… Think for a minute. What food does not come from plants in some way? Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It is very good food, too. Now they have begun to say, "We make our paper from wood. We can also make food from wood. The next thing is not very difficult." What is the next thing? Perhaps it is—food from paper. Scientists say, "We can turn paper into food. It will be good, cheap food, too, cheaper than meat or fish or eggs." So please keep your old books and letters. (Don't feed [喂] your cat.) One day, they will be on your plate, if what scientists say may come true. 1. The writer asks us to keep our old books and letters because _____. A. they are useful for reading B. They may be used to feed cats C. We can make food from them soon D. we can read them at breakfast 2. From the passage (段落), we can infer(推断) that _____ do not come from plants in some way. A. few kinds of food B. meat and fish C. cheese and chicken D. wood and paper 阅读理解2 Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep. A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day (禺人节) . April fool to you!" "Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again. 1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed? He went to bed _______. A. before twelve o'clock B. after twelve o'clock C. when the bell rang D. when he saw the boy 2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time? A. He wanted to open the door for the visitor B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was. C. He was afraid of the ring D. He was waiting for someone. 3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day. A. say "Hello" to each other B. dance and sing at night C. play jokes on each other D. send pressents to children 4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy? He thought he _________. A. was a good boy B. was friendly with him C. shouldn't ring the bell at midnight D. did a dangerous thing just now 阅读理解3 In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited . About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way . Someone shouted at them. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked 收集于网络,如有侵权请联系管理员删除

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初中英语阅读理解练习题 A friend of mine was fond of drawing horse. He drew the horses very well,but he always began the tail. Now it is the Western rule to begin at the head of the horse, that is why I was surprised. It struck me that it could not really make any difference whether the artist begins at the head or the tail or the belly(肚子)or the foot of the horse, if he really knows his business. And most great artists who really know their business do not follow other people’s rule.They make their own rules. Every one of them does his work in a way peculiar(奇特的) to himself; and the peculiarity means only that he finds it more easy to work in that way. Now the very same thing is true to literature(文学). And the question, "How shall I begin?" only means that you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail or somewhere else. That is, you are not yet experienced(有经验的) enough to trust to your own powers. When you become more experienced you will never ask the question, and I think that you will often begin at the tail --that is to say, you will write the end of the story before you have even thought of the beginning. 1. A friend of the writer’s drew the horses ____. A. very well B. in the way of western rule C. in the way of his own rule D. all of the above 2. The writer was surprised because ____. A. the artist began to draw at the head of the horse B. the artist began to draw at the tail of the horse C. the artist made his own rule D. the artist did not follow other people’s rule 3. You are not yet experienced because ____. A. you don’t know where to begin B. you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail

人教新目标2015初中英语中考模拟试题及答案

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