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英语写作使用句型

英语写作使用句型
英语写作使用句型

* 他什么时候要走?我不知道他什么时候要走。

*你能不能来呢?你能不能来没关系。

* A: Did you tell me who she was? B: Yes, I did.

A: 你有没有告诉过我她是谁?B: 有啊,我告诉过你了。

* A: Who did you tell me she was? B: She is my sister.

* 去散散步好不好?

How about (taking) a walk? = What about (taking) a walk?

= What do you say to (taking) a walk? = What do you think of (taking) a walk?

* 一动你就没命。

* 穿上外衣,否则你会着凉的。

Put on a coat, or you’ll take cold.

=If you don’t put on a coat, you’ll catch cold.

* 多么美的夜色啊!* 这些男孩好丑啊!

How beautiful a night (it is)! How ugly the boys are! = What a beautiful night (this is)! = What ugly boys (they are)!

* 要是我现在有翅膀,我要飞到美国。

* 要是那时这鞋子我合穿的话,我就买了。

* 即使明天太阳从西边升上来,我也不会做这样的事。

*万一这次失败了,我会再试一次。

*如果明天天气好,我们就去野餐。

* 我要是一只鸟该多好。

I wish I were a bird.

我真希望你那时告诉我真相就好了。

If only you had told me the truth.

但愿明天我能跟你一起去就好了。

Would that I could go with you tomorrow.

* I hope you can help me. 我希望你能帮我。←可能实现

I wish you could help me. 要是你能帮我就好了。←不可能实现

* 祝你成功。

* 我们不会失败的,要是失败,后果将如何呢?

Were we to fail, what would happen? (= If we were to fail, ...)

要不是我早知道她的名字,当时我就糗了。

Had I not known her name, I would have been embarrassed. (If I had not known ...) 万一下雨,我们就不去了。

* 要不是有太阳,我们根本就无法生存。

But for the sun, we couldn’t live at all.

= Without the sun, we couldn’t live at all.

= If it were not for the sun, we couldn’t live at all.

* 该是我们上床睡觉的时候了。 事实上还没睡

It is (high) time we went to bed.

* 你看起来好像死了。

* 她父亲坚持她要跟那人结婚。

Her father insisted that she (should) marry that man.

*此类V.如:suggest, order, demand, command, insist, propose, ...

*其实只要有「命令」、「建议」、「要求」、「坚持」意味的字,不论是名词、动词、形容词,其所接子句中的动词都该用原形、或”should + 原形V”。

* 交友要越小心越好。We cannot be too careful in choosing friends.

= You can never be over careful in choosing friends.

* 人不都诚实。比较:* 人都不诚实。

All men are not honest. No man is honest.

* 没有人不爱自己的孩子。

There is no one but loves his own child.

= There is no one that does not love his own child.

* 他试着不再想她。* 没办法帮他忙,我就离开了。

* 非公莫入。*禁止停车。

* 简直不知道会发生什么事。

There is no telling what may happen.

= There is no way of telling what may happen.

* 不但怪你,也怪你的朋友。Not only you but also your friend is to blame.

* 我感兴趣的不是化学,而是物理。

What I am interested in is not chemistry, but physics.

*他是最不可能出卖你的人。(他再怎么说也不会出卖你)

* 他未能实时到达。*我一定会守信。

He failed to arrive in time. I never fail to keep my word.

* 那男孩一点也不用功。The boy is not diligent at all.

He has much money, but I have many books.

= He has not a little money, but I have not a few books.

= He has no little money, but I have no few books.

= He has quite a little money, but I have quite a few books.

* 不用说都知道诚实是最上策。

It goes without saying that honesty is the best policy.

* 我将永远忘不了那一段美好的求学时代。

I shall never forget the beautiful school days.

= Never shall I forget the beautiful school days.

他很少迟到。我绝不会原谅他。

He is hardly late. I will forgive him by no means.

* 我们只有靠着努力工作才能成功。

We can succeed only by working hard.

= Only by working hard can we succeed.

* 乞丐在大门口等。* 她坐在柜台后面。

The beggar waited at the gate. She sat behind the counter.

* 你年轻,我也是。*A:听说你做得很好。B:的确是。You are young, and so am I. A: I hear you did a good job. B: So we did. = You are young, and I am, too.= A: I hear you did a good job. B: Yes, we did. * 否定「也不」倒装要用neither。

如:You are not young, and I am not, either

* 他买的衣服和他太太的一样多。

He has bought as many clothes as has his wife.

= He has bought as many clothes as his wife (has).

我们的教务主任比校长能干。

Our director of studies is more capable than is our principal.

= Our director of studies is more capable than our principal is.

* 我的英文进步很大所以父母很高兴。

My progress in English was such that it pleased my parents.

= My progress in English was such as to please my parents.

= Such was my progress in English that it pleased my parents.

= Such was my progress in English as to please my parents.

= My progress in English was so great that it pleased my parents.

= My progress in English was so great as to it please my parents.

= So great was my progress in English that it pleased my parents.

* 整天待在家对健康不好。

It is bad for health to keep indoors all day.

is bad for health that one keeps indoors all day.

* 我认为整天待在家对健康不好。

I think it bad for health to keep indoors all day.

= I think it bad for health that one keeps indoors all day.

= I think (that)

= I think (that)

* 据说他从前很有钱。

People say that she was rich.

= It is said that she was rich.

* 我有一个做老师的叔叔。* 我有一个我从未见过的叔叔。

I have an uncle, and he is a teacher. I have an uncle, and I have never seen him. = I have an uncle who is a teacher. = I have an uncle (whom) I have never seen.

* 我有一个全家都在美国的叔叔。

I have an uncle, and his family are all in America

* 凡是有钱的人都不会缺乏朋友。

Those who have money do not want for friends.

=Such as have money do not want for friends.

=He who has money does not want for friends.

=Whoever has money

* 他是外国人,这是我从他的口音知道的。

He was a foreigner, as I knew from his accent.

= He was a foreigner, which I knew from his accent.

= As I knew from his accent, he was a foreigner,

(= He was a foreigner, and I knew it from his accent.)

* 我们班没有人不希望进大学。

In our class there is no one that does not hope to go to college.

= In our class there is no one but hopes to go to college.

让孩子们读点使他们更好、更聪明的书。

Let children read those books which will make them better and wise.

= Let children read such books as will make them better and wise.

结果产品供过于求。

* 今天不像昨天一样热。

It is not as hot today as it was yesterday. ←否定句中,第一个as可用so代= It is not so hot today as it was yesterday.

* 生命是一切东西中最宝贵的

Life is more precious than any other thing.(= Life is the most precious of all .)

= Nothing is so precious as life.

* 他等得越久就越生气。

The longer he waited, the angrier he became.

我们遭遇的挫折越多,我们的国家就越强大。

*怎样播种,就会怎样收成。(正如你播种,你也一样地收成)

As you sow, so you shall reap.

= As you sow, so shall you reap.

* 阅读之于心灵,犹如食物之于身体。

Reading is to the mind as food is to the body.

= Reading is to the mind what food is to the body.

(= As food is to the body so is reading to the mind.)

* 她跟你一样不用功。 * 你跟你母亲一样漂亮。

She is no more diligent than you. You are no less beautiful than your mother. = She is not diligent, nor are you. = You are as beautiful as your mother. * 我宁愿站也不愿坐。

I would rather stand than sit.

= I would sooner stand than sit

= I had sooner stand than sit.

= I had rather stand than sit

= I prefer standing to sitting.

* 人生的成功与其说是在于天才,不如说是在于勤奋。

* 这条河是那条河的两倍长。

This river is twice as long as that.

= This river is twice longer than that.

* 我不会蠢到去做那样的事。

* 虽然他穷,但是很快乐。

Although(Though) he is poor, (yet) he is very happy.

= Although poor, he is very happy. ←有although就不要有but

* 尽管她有钱,但是并不快乐。

Although she is wealthy, she is unhappy.

* 她虽是女流之辈,却很有信心。

Although she is a woman, she has much confidence.

= Woman as she is, she has much confidence. ←冠词要去掉

看来难以置信,但却是真的。

Although it seems impossible, it is true.

= Impossible though it seems, it is true.

即使他去试,他也不可能成功。

Although he may try, he can not succeed.

* 无论什么时候去看他,都会发现他埋首书桌。

Whenever[=No matter when] we call on him, we will find him at his desk. 不管做什么,都要把它做好。

Whatever[=No matter what] you may do, do it well.

不管你是谁的儿子,我一视同仁。

* 无论晴雨,我都会在那里。

Whether it may rain or shine, I will be there.

无论他来不来,结果都会是一样。

* 虽然家很简陋,但还是没有地方比家好。

Although it is ever so humble, there is no place like home.

= Be it ever so humble, there is no place like home.

不管你怎么说,我都不相信。

Whatever you may say, I don’t believe it.

* 直到十一点,我才睡着。

I didn’t fall asleep until (it was) eleven.

= Not until (it was) eleven did I fall asleep.

* 一听到这消息,他就高兴得发了狂。

As soon as he heard the news, he was beside himself with joy.

= The moment he heard the news, he was beside himself with joy.

= The instant he heard the news, he was beside himself with joy.

= Once he heard the news, he was beside himself with joy.

= Directly he heard the news, he was beside himself with joy.

= On hearing the news, he was beside himself with joy.

* 阵雨一过,天空就出现美丽的彩虹了。

As soon as the shower passed, a beautiful rainbow appeared in the sky.

=The shower had hardly passed before a beautiful rainbow appeared in the sky. =The shower had no sooner passed than a beautiful rainbow appeared in the sky.

* 我毕业已经有三年了。

It is[has been] three years since I graduated from school.

* 我们努力用功目的是为了要有所成就。

We study hard so that we may succeed.

= We study hard that we may succeed.

= We study hard so as to succeed.

= We study hard to succeed.

* 不要常去那儿,以免招来闲话。

Don’t go there often lest you (should) get yourself talked about.

= Don’t go there often for fear that you (should) get yourself talked about. = Don’t go there often for fear of getting yourself talked about.

He is so honest a man that he is trusted by all.

= He is so honest a man as to be trusted by all.

= He is so honest that he is trusted by all.

= He is so honest as to be trusted by all.

= He is such an honest man that he is trusted by all.

* 一方面因为饿,在方面因为累,他因而倒在路上。

* 他过去经常熬夜。

He used to sit up late.

= He would sit up late.

* 他已习惯于过这种生活。

He is used to living such a life.

= He is used to such a life.

= He is accustomed to living such a life. = He is accustomed to such a life.

* 碎石常用来筑路。

Gravel is much used to make roads.

* 我们的学校需要改善。

Our school needs improving.

= Our school needs to be improved.

* 这本书值得买。

This book is worth buying.

= This book is worthy of being bought.

= This book is worthy to be bought.

= It is worth while to buy this book.

= It pays to read this book.

* 我好不容易才找到你的家。

* 我们去游泳吧。

Let’s go swimming. (= Let’s go for a swim.) * 我自己做饭。

= It is no good talking. = It is useless to talk.

* 她突然哭了起来。* 她突然笑了起来。

She burst out crying. She burst out laughing.

* 早睡早起有益健康。

To keep early hours is good for health.

* 他太年轻无法承担这工作。

He is too young to do the task.

= He is too young for the task. (= He is so young that he can not do the task.) * 他很聪明所以会知道那件事。

* 他似乎现在很有钱。

He seems to be rich. (= It seems that he is rich.)

* 他似乎过去很有钱。

* 他连英语都会讲,更不要说中文了。

He can speak English, to say nothing of Mandarin.

= He can speak English, not to mention Mandarin.

= He can speak English, not to speak of Mandarin.

* 他只是笑。

He does nothing but eat. (= He does not do anything but eat.)

*假如前面的动词不是do,nothing but要看成等于only,由该动词决定后面形式。

* 我不得不做。

I can’t help doing it.

= I can’t help but do it. = I can’t but do it.

* 人之将死,其言也善。

When a man is going to die, his words are good.

= When a man is about to breathe his last, his words are nice.

* 你只要尽力而为就行了。

All you have to do is (to) do your best.

= What you have to do is (to) do your best.

* 我不会照顾正在哭的婴儿。 I can’t take care of a crying baby. ← 主动正在哭的

我父亲是一位退休的将军。 My father is a retired general. ← 已经退休的 这是一项令人振奋的消息。 This is a piece of exciting news. ← 令人振奋的 激动的暴民纵火烧大楼。 The excited mob set fire to the building. ← 感到激动的

* 那本属于他的书不见了。 * 藏在书里的邮票不见了。

The book which belongs to him is lost. The stamp which is hidden in the book is gone. * 他跑着来。 他们锻羽而归。

He came running .

They returned defeated.

*来往动词包含「来」「去」「出发」「回来」等

* 我看见他走进了医院。 * 他走进医院的时候被我看到。

I saw him enter the hospital. I saw him entering the hospital.

* 我看见他被送进了医院。 我把我的作文拿去给老师改。

I saw him sent to hospital. I had my composition corrected by our teacher.

* 我叫他去做。 I have him do it. = I make him do it.

* 他发现狗被杀了。 He found his dog killed .

* 看到电动玩具时,他高兴得叫了起来。

When he saw the video machine, he exclaimed with joy.

= (When) Seeing the video machine, he exclaimed with joy. ←意思清楚时,连接词可省。

* 虽然旅馆客满,我们还是设法弄到一个房间。

Though the hotel was crowded, we managed to find a room.

* 她吓呆了,都不知道该怎么办。

She stood amazed, and (she) did not know what to do.

* 老师站在黑板前,双臂交叉。

The teacher stood in front of the blackboard, and his arms were folded. = The teacher stood in front of the blackboard, his arms folded.

= The teacher stood in front of the blackboard, with his arms folded.

* 难怪你这么说。

You may well say so. = You might well say so.

(= You have good reasons to say so. = No wonder you say so.)

* 你最好不要鬼混了。

You may as well not fool around. = You might as well not fool around.

(= You had better not fool around.)

* 凡事知之不尽不如不知。

One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.

* 你借钱给他等于丢到海里。

* 衣服穿上跟我走。Put on your clothes and come with me.

* 她总是穿着绿色衣服。She always wears green.

= She always dresses herself in green.

= She is always dressed in green.

= She is always in green.

* 我花了三天写了这封信。

I spent three days (in) writing this letter.

= I took three days to write this letter.

= It took me three days to write this letter.

* 我花了一百元买了这本书。

I spent one hundred dollars on this book.

= It cost me one hundred dollars to buy this book.

* 我们非常快乐。We are very happy.

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英语写作常用句型 一、关于人物简介 A) Age, sex, birth-place, background (概况,背景) 1.我是一个18岁的高三学生,在南海中学读书。 I am a 18-year-old Senior Three student at Nanhai Middle School. 2.在他童年时,他父亲对他非常严格。 His father was very strict with him during his childhood. 3.罗雪娟出生在浙江省,23岁,是中国女子奥林匹克游泳冠军。 A: Luo Xuejuan was born in Zhejiang province and she is a 23-year-old Chinese female Olympic swimming champion. B: Born in Zhejiang province, Luo Xuejuan is a 23-year-old Chinese female Olympic swimming champion. 4.亚伯拉汗·林肯(Abraham Lincoln),一个贫苦家庭的儿子,于1809年2月12日出生于肯塔基州(Kentucky)。 Abraham Lincoln, a son of a poor family, was born in on February 12, 1809. 5.王安于1945年从他的出生地上海移居美国。 A: Wang An moved to the US from Shanghai in 1945. He was born in Shanghai. B: Wang An moved from Shanghai, where he was born, to the US in 1945. 6.孙淑伟,世界跳水冠军,男,14岁,广东人。 Sun Shuwei, a world champion in diving, is a boy of 14 from Guangdong. 7.李华,女,20岁,身高1.60 身体健康。 LiHua, who is a girl of 20 years old, is 1.60 meters tall and in good health. 8.袁隆平, 1937年9月7日出生在重庆的一个贫困农民家庭。 Born on September 7, 1937 in Chongqing, Y uan Longping was from a poor farmer’s family. B) Appearance, character (外貌,性格) 9.他近视眼,鼻梁上戴着一副眼镜。 He is near-sighted guy with a pair of glasses on his nose. 10.我的好同学李琳,16岁,身材不高,衣着朴实。 My good classmates, Li Lin, who is 16 years old, isn’t tall and is always dressed simply. 11.她长得好看,有一头长长的漂亮的头发。 She is good-looking with long beautiful hair. 12.李莎,我们的英语老师,女,22岁,1.65米,身材苗条, 装扮入时。 Li Sha,our English teacher, is a fashionable young lady, who is 22 years old, 1.65 meters tall and very slim. 13.爱恩斯坦,出生于德国,是一位有非凡想象力的科学家。 Born in Germany, Einstein is a great scientist with an extraordinary imagination. 14.我们的英语老师名叫Bruce,是位英国人,40岁左右,又高又瘦,戴着一副眼镜。 Bruce, our English teacher, who is from England, is about 40 years old. He is tall and thin with a pair of glasses on his nose. C) Interest and hobby(兴趣和爱好) 15.她亲切和蔼,乐于助人。 Being kind and helpful she always enjoys helping others out. 16.业余时间他花很多时间听音乐读小说。 In his spare time, he spends lots of time listening to music and reading novels. 17.她跟几乎每个人都相处得很好,无论走到哪里都很受欢迎。 She gets on well with almost everyone and is always welcome wherever she goes. D) Education(教育情况) 18.从哈佛大学物理系毕业graduate from physics department of Harvard University 19.出国进修go abroad for further studies 20.出生在一个贫困的小职员家庭中,查尔斯.迪更生接受了很少学校教育。 Born of a poor clerk’s family, Charles Dickens had little schooling. 21.哈佛大学是世界著名大学,王安在那里获得博士学位。 Harvard is a world-famous university, where Wang An got his Doctor’s degree. 22.袁隆平1953年毕业于西南农学院,毕业后被分配到湘西农校任教。 Having graduated from Southwest Agriculture College in 1953, Yuan Longping was sent to work as a teacher in the Agriculture School in the west of Hunan. E) Big events in his/her life (生平) 23.高中毕业后,她在一家公司当过一年秘书。 She has once worked as a secretary in a company for a year after she graduated from high school. 24.他的教学方法不同于别人,鼓励学生思考,培养学生的自学能力。 His teaching style is quite different from that of the others; moreover, he always encourages us to think hard and develop our ability to study on our own. 25.她热爱教育事业,工作认真负责,乐意帮助学生。 She loves teaching and is strict in her work; whenever the students have difficulty, she is always ready to help them. 26.她教学方法灵活多样,课堂教学生动有趣,深受学生好评。 She has many ways to make her classes lively and interesting, and she is popular with her students. 27.她经常向学生介绍学习的方法。 She often gives students advice on how to learn English well 28.在她的帮助下,学生英语水平提高很快。 With her help, her students have made great progress in English. 29.她与学生关系融洽,常与学生通过电子邮件和网上聊天交流。 She gets on well with the students, who always communicates with us by e-mail or Internet . 30.他对学生要求严格,认真备课,认真批改作业。 He is strict with us in our study; besides, he prepares his lessons well and corrects our homework carefully. 31.他和学生打成一片,和蔼可亲,深受学生的爱戴和尊敬。 After class, he often helps us, cares for us, and is very kind to us; what’s more, he always plays basketball and football with us in his spare time ---we all love and respect him. 32.她英语说写较突出,曾在上学时获英语竞赛一等奖。

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