3英语07北京市崇文区高三第一学期期末统一练习

2020年北京市崇文门中学高三英语上学期期末考试试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项A阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The opening ceremony for the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games was held at the Olympic Stadium in Tokyo on July 23, 2021 after a year of waiting due to the pandemic. Let's take a look at the highlights which make this opening ceremony unique.No spectatorsThere are no spectators during the opening ceremony in an effort to prevent the spread of the coronavirus infections. About 950 people, including officials and journalists, will watch in the main stadium, organizers said. Fewer athletes are expected to attend the ceremony because many are not allowed to stay for the entire Games due to COVID-19 restrictions.Male and female flag-bearersThe International Olympic Committee has actively encouraged all delegations toselect two flag-bearers at the opening ceremony, including one woman, as women's participation in the Tokyo Games reaches 48.8 percent, making it the most gender-balanced Olympics in the history of the event.Oath (宣誓) session updatedOne of the most symbolic parts of the opening ceremony—the Olympic oath—has been significantly adapted in order to “highlight the importance of solidarity, inclusion, non-discrimination and equality”. The number of oath-takers is also extended from three to six—two athletes, two coaches and two judges.Simplified ceremonyIn the 30-second video showing the rehearsal of the opening ceremony released to the public, the performances are integrated with dances, scenery and other display elements used in Japanese traditional festival activities.In order to prevent and control the COVID-19 pandemic and manage the cost, the Tokyo 2020 Organizing Committee said that the performances of the ceremony will be greatly simplified, with more light and shadow technology used instead of real decorations at the scene.1.Why isn't there any spectator during the opening ceremony?A.To limit the number of people present.B.To highlight the spirit of the Olympic Games.C.To control the spread of an infectious disease.D.To make room for the athletes all over the world.2.Why is each delegation encouraged to select one woman as a flag-bearer in Tokyo Olympics?A.Women will be in a leading position in sports.B.Women athletes make up a larger percentage than ever.C.Women will play a more important part in society.D.More and more women will take part in the Olympic Games.3.Which of the following statements is True according to the passage?A.Oath-takers are made up of six athletes.B.Tokyo uses more real decorations to cut the cost.C.About 950 people watch the entire games in the Tokyo Games.D.The opening ceremony presents the traditional culture of Japan.BAbout 12 years ago, Sandy Cambron noticed her mother, Pearl Walker, had become quiet after she moved into a nursing home for patients of Alzheimer's disease inKentucky.“We tried everything — photos, old stories — but nothing worked,” she said. “It was really hard for everyone to see how she had changed.” Then one day whileSandywas in a toy store, she had an idea: Why not givePearla baby doll so she could feel as if she were caring for something again? And why not give one to all the other care center seniors?As soon asSandygavePearlthe doll, her mother's face lit up. “She started talking again and she never went anywhere without that baby,”Sandysaid. “She took 'baby' to the dining room with her and slept with her in her arms every night. When she passed away a year later, we even buried her with that well-loved baby doll.”In the following 10 years, Sandy and her husband, Wayne Cambron, continued to buy dolls and hand them out to the elderly of care centers near their home every New Year. Now Pearl's Memory Babies is anonprofit (非营利) organization that has contributed more than 300 dolls to old people with Alzheimer's disease at nursing homes since February 2018.Last year,Sandyposted New Year’s photos on Facebook, all of which are about seniors reacting to dolls thatshe and Wayne sent to a local nursing home. The post was shared more than 210,000 times overnight. Peoplegave almost $15,000 online. That helped the group buy many dolls.“The dolls offer treatment and comfort,” said Elise Hinchman, who works at a care center inKentucky, "Some seniors cry when they get a doll. And they always rock and talk to their dolls. People with Alzheimer might lose their memories, but they don't lose their ability to love.”4. How did Pearl change after she moved to a nursing home?A. She hardly talked.B. She lost hope in life.C. She felt bored.D. She forgot everything.5. How didPearlreact after receiving the doll?A. She began to cry.B. She was very delighted.C. She played it with a baby.D. She was unconcerned about it.6. What's paragraph 5 mainly about?A. What Sandy did for her mother.B. People's reaction toSandy's post.C. The rising needs for baby dolls.D. HowSandybecame a celebrity.7. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Good News for Alzheimer's PatientsB. How to Remove Alzheimer's DiseaseC. Baby Dolls Cheer up Alzheimer's PatientsD. Daughter Helps Mother Recover MemoryCHardware in general,and smartphones in particular,have become a huge environmental and health problem in the Global South's landfill sites(垃圾填埋场).Electronic waste(e-waste) currently takes up 5 percent of all global waste,and it is set to increase rapidly as more of us own more than one smartphone,laptop and power bank They end up in places like Agbogbloshie on theoutskirts of Ghana's capital,Accra. It is the biggest e-waste dump in the world,where 10,000 informal workers walk through tons of abandoned goods as part of an informal recycling process.They risk their health searching for the precious metals that are found in abandoned smartphones.But Agbogbloshie should not exist.The Basel Convention,a 1989 treaty,aims to prevent developed nations from unauthorized dumping of e-waste in less developed countries.The e-waste industry,however,circumventsregulations by exporting e-waste labelled as "secondhand goods' to poor countries like Ghana,knowing full well hat it is heading for a landfill site.A recent report found Agbogbloshie contained some of the most dangerous chemicals.This is not surprising: smartphones contain chemicals like mercury（水银）,lead and even arsenic(砷).Reportedly, one egg from a free-range chicken in Agbogbloshie contained a certainchemical which can cause cancer and damage the immune system at a level that's about 220 times greater than a limit set by the European Food Safety Authority(EFSA).Most worryingly,these poisonous chemicals are free to pollute the broader soil and water system.This should concern us all, since some ofGhana's top exports are cocoa and nuts.Some governments have started to take responsibility for their consumers' waste.For example,Germanyhas started a project that includes a sustainable recycling system at Agbogbloshie,along with a health clinic for workers.However,governments cannot solve the problem alone, as there is an almost limitless consumer demand for hardware,especially when governments' green policies are focused on issues like climate change.Only the manufacturers can fix this.A more economically sustainable and politically possible solution is through encouraging hardware manufacturers to make the repair, reuse and recycling of hardware profitable,or at least cost-neutral8. What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A. Electronic waste requires more landfill sites acrossGhana.B. Electronic waste is too complex to get fully recycleC. Electronic products need to be improved urgentlyD. Electronic pollution is a burning question in Agbogbloshie9. What does the underlined word "circumvents"in Paragraph 3 mean?A. AbolishesB. TightensC. Brings inD. Gets around10. What should be the best concern according to the text?A. The thread of polluted food around the worldB. The damage of chicken’s immune systemC. The lack of diversity inGhana's exportsD. The violation of EFSA's standards11. What does the author think is the best solution to the e-waste problem?A. Manufacturers' developing a sustainable hardware economyB. Governments’ adjusting their green policies about e-waste.C. Reducing customers' demands for electronic productsD. Manufacturers’ urging the government to make effective policies to ensure more profit.DIt is that time of year when people need to lock their cars. It’ s not because there are a lot of criminals running around stealing cars. Rather, it’ s because of the good-hearted neighbors who want to share their harvest. Especially with this year’s large crop, leaving a car unlocked in my neighborhood is an invitation for someone to stuff it full of zucchini(西葫芦).My sister-in-law, Sharon, recently had a good year for tomatoes. She and her family had eaten and canned so many that they began to feel their skin turn slightly red. That ’ s when she decided it was time to share herblessings.She started calling everyone she knew. When that failed, she began to ask everyone in the neighborhood like a politician, eventually finding a neighbor delighted to have the tomatoes. “ Feel free to take whatever you want,”Sharontold her. She felt happy that she could help someone and that the food didn’t go to waste.A few days later,Sharonanswered the door. There was the neighbor, holding some bread. The neighbor smiled pleasantly, “I want to thank you for all of the tomatoes, and I have to admit that I took a few other things and hope you wouldn’t mind.”Sharoncouldn’t think of anything else in her garden that had been worth harvesting and said so. “Oh, but you did,” the neighbor said. “You had some of the prettiest zucchini I’ve ever seen.”Sharonwas confused. Zucchini in her garden? They hadn’ t even planted any zucchini. But her neighbor insisted that there really were bright-green zucchini in her garden. The two of them walked together into the backyard. When the neighbor pointed at the long green vegetables,Sharonsmiled, “ Well, actually, those are cucumbers that we never harvested, because they got too big, soft and bitter for eating or canning.”The neighbor looked atSharon, shock written all over her face. Then she smiled, and held out the bread that she had shared all over the neighborhood, “I brought you a loaf of cucumber bread. I hope you like it.”12. Why does the author suggest that people in the neighborhood should lock their cars?A. They might be stolen by thieves.B. They might be moved away by the police.C. Their neighbors might fill them with their harvest.D. Their neighbors might throw rubbish in them.13. What does the underlined word “blessings” in the second paragraph mean?A. Tomatoes.B. God’s protection.C.Helpful things.D. Best wishes.14. What did the neighbor do inSharon’s garden?A. She harvested tomatoes only.B. She harvested zucchini by accident.C. She took some cucumbers mistakenly.D. She stole something withoutSharon’s permission.15. We can infer from the article that the neighbor’s bread would taste________.A. bitter but tastyB. strange and bitterC. hard and sourD. soft and sweet第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2009-2010学年度北京市崇文区第一学期高三期末统一练习数学试题(理科)本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，考试时间120分钟。

共150分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷(选择题，共40分)注意事项：1•考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

2•答题前考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡上填写姓名、准考证号，然后再用2B 铅笔将与准证号对应的信息点涂黑。

3•答题卡上第I卷必修用2B铅笔作答，将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度以遮住框内字母为准，修改时用橡皮擦除干净。

第II卷必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。

一、本大题共8小时，每小题5分，共40分。

在每小题列出的四个选项中，选出符合题目要求的一项。

1.若i是虚数单位，则= ( )2 -iA. 2-iB. i -2C. —2-iD. 2 i2 •已知命题—p： x。

• R, x^ 2x0 ^0，那么下列结论正确的是()A. -p: x0R, x(2 2x0 2 0B.一p: —x0R,x22x 2 0-- 2 2C. 一p: x0R,x02x0 2 一0D.一p：—x0R,x 2x 2 一03•“ m二-2 ”是“直线(m • 1)x • y - 2二0与直线mx • (2m 2)y0相互垂直”的( )A .充分不必要条件B .必要不充分条件C.充要条件 D .既不充分也不必要条件14.设a =(?)0.5,b = O.30.5 ,c = log0.30.2,则a,b,c的大小关系是()A. a b cB. a ：： b ：： cC . b a :： cD . a c b15 •已知f(x)是定义在R上的偶函数，并满足 f (x 2)f (x) =x -2，贝y f (6.5)二A• 4. 5 B• —4. 56 •某程序框图如图所示，该程序运行后输出A. 27B. 31C. 152 27 .已知点F, A分别是椭圆笃笃a b1(a b - 0)的左焦点、右顶点, FB AB =0,则椭圆的离心率等于■ 3 -12&若函数f (X) i 2(a酬bx (aJ) -1的定义域为R，贝U b - 3a的取值范围是B . 1-3,：：第n卷(共110分)、填空题：本大题共6小题，每小题5分，共30分。

北京市崇文区2009—2010学年度高三第一学期期末统一练习英语试题本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1．考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

2．答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写，用2B铅笔将准考证号对应的信息涂黑。

3．答题卡选择题必须用2B铅笔作答，将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准，修改时用橡皮擦除干净。

4．答题卡非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答均不得分。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，共7．5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?A．A newspaper．B．A magazine．C．A book．答案是A。

1．In which country“nodding the head”means“no”?A．Greece．B．Brazil．C．England2．What might be the relationship between the two persons now?A．Friends．B．Classmates．C．Neighbors．3．What are they doing?A．Having a birthday party．[来源:]B．Making a beautiful dress．[来源:Z|xx|]C．Doing some shopping．4．Which subject is the man going to take this year?A．Computer．B．Science．C．History．5．What are they mainly talking about?A．Weather．B．Sports．C．Kids．第二节（共10小题；每小题1．5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。

2006-2007学年度第一学期崇文区高三期末统一练习2007. 1第I卷（选择题，共50分）一、单项选择题（本大题共青团员5道小题，每小题2分，共50分。

每小题只有一个正确答案，请将所选答案前的字母填在答题卡上。

）1•在2006年天文学大会上，太阳系的大行星数目确定为8个，被排除于大行星行列的是（）A. 水星B.金星C.海王星D.冥王星2. 20世纪90年代初至本世纪初，科学家在南亚上空14千米处发现了一片由灰尘、煤烟、酸性物及其它有害悬浮粒子组成的3千米厚的褐色云层。

受这一褐色云层遮蔽的地区可能出现的现象是（）a •日照减少b •大气削弱作用减弱c •低层大气温度升高d •大气保温作用减弱e.降水量增多 f •会损害呼吸系统A. a、c、fB. a、d、eC. b、d、fD. b、c、e图1为极地俯视海平面等压线分布图（单位：百帕）。

读图1,完成3—5题。

3. 图1中表示南极冬季的是A. aB . bC. cD. d4. 关于图1小图a 、b 中字母 M K 的正确叙述是 （）A. M 为南半球的极地东风带B. M 为北半球的西风带C. K 常年盛行西北风D. K 常年盛行东南风5.与北极地区相比，南极被喻为“世界的风极”的原因是南极地区 （）a .海拔高，冰雪表面摩擦力大b .相对高差大c .冰雪反射率大，气温低d .比热大，空气上升运动强烈 A . a 、bB . b 、cC. c 、dD. a 、d6. 诗句“风怒欲拔木，雨暴欲掀屋。

风声翻海涛，雨点堕车轴。

是 A.热带气旋B .高压 C.()D.反气旋7. 滇藏公路经常出现塌方，下列作用中与产生这一问题相关的是a .侵蚀、风化作用强烈 c .地壳运动活跃e .开山修路打破了岩层的受力平衡 b .沉积作用强烈 d .古老的地层不坚固A . b 、dB . a 、b 、cC. a 、c 、eD. d 、e反映影响天气的主要系统( )在一定的地质作用下，某些有用的矿物富集形成了矿产。

东城区2016-2017学年第一学期期末教学统一检测高三英语第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，共分）1. Where is the woman from?A. Australia.B. England.C. Italy.2. What is the woman going to do next weekend?A. Go to a party.B. Stay at home.C. Visit her grandparents.3. Where is the man now ?A. At a stadium.B. At a cinema.C. At a railway station.4. When will the man take his summer vacation?A. Next week.B. In two weeks.C. At the end of August.5. What is the woman doing?A. Asking for help.B. Making an invitation.C. Giving advice.第二节（共10小题；每小题分，共15分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What is the woman’s favourite sport?A. Basketball.B. Badminton.C. Tennis.7. What are the two speakers going to do today?A. Play tennis.B. Go to a basketball club.C. Watch a badminton match.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8. What kind of pizza is the man ordering?pizza. B. Seafood pizza. C. Cheese pizza.9. How soon will the pizza be ready?A. In about 10 minutes.B. In about 20 minutes.C. In about half an hour.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

崇文区2007--2008 学年度第一学期期末统一练习初三英语2008．1第Ⅰ卷机读卷70 分听力(共18 分)一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。

将代表图片的字母填写在相应序号后的括号内。

每段对话读两遍。

(共 6 分，每小题1 分)请看第一组的四幅图片。

听三段对话，回答第l一3小题。

1．( ) 2．( ) 3．( )请看第二组的四幅图片．听三段对话．回答第4—6小题。

4．( ) 5．( ) 6．( )二、听对话，根据对话内容，选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

(共12分。

每小题1．5 分)听第一段对话，回答第7～8 小题。

7．Where are they going to visit?A．The Science and Technology Museum．B．The Palace Museum．C．The History Museum．8．When will they meet tomorrow?A．At seven．B．At eight．C．At nine．听第二段对话，回答第9～11 小题。

9．Why don‟t Stacy‟s parents let her go out for the school picnic?A．She hasn‟t done her book review．B．She didn‟t pass her physics test．C．She has some big problems in maths．10．Why isn‟t Tom able to study at home?A．His parents are not helpful．B．His teacher doesn‟t allow him to．C．His house is always too noisy．11．What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A．The school picnic．B．The school lessons．C．The school library．听第三段对话，回答第12 一14 小题。

北京市崇文区2008－2009学年度第一学期高三期末统考试卷英语 2009.01本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?A．A newspaper. B．A magazine. C．A book.(答案是A)1．What is the man looking for?A．His socks. B．The suitcase. C．His shoes.2．How does the girl feel?A．Amused. B．Embarrassed. C．Annoyed.3．What does the man’s brother do?A．He studies biology.B．He works in a company.C．He majors in computer science.4．What is the woman doing?A．Asking for information B．Asking for permission. C．Asking for help.5．What does the woman mean?A．The pictures are very expensive.B．It’s a good idea to use the pictures.C．The report is worth reading.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

市东城区2015届高三英语上学期期末教学统一检测试题〔含解析〕第一局部：听力理解〔共三节，30分〕第一节〔共5小题；每一小题1.5分，共7.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项。

听完每段对话或独白后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话或独白你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?A．A newspaper.B．A magazine.C．A book.答案是A。

1. On which day will the speakers go for the field trip?A. Tuesday.B. Wednesday.C. Friday.2. What is the weather like?A. Hot.B. Rainy.C. Cool.3. Why does the man want to move?A. To live near his workplace.B. To live close to the school.C. To live in a bigger house.4. What is the woman doing?A. Making suggestions.B. Making complaints.C. Making an apology.5. When will the shop close today?A. At 8:00 pm.B. At 8: 45 pm.C. At 9:00 pm. 第二节〔共10小题；每一小题1.5分，共15分〕听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每一小题。

听完后，每一小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

崇文区2008-2009学年度第二学期高三统一练习（一）英语能力测试本试卷第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，第I卷1至10页，第II卷11至12页。

共150 分。

考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后，考生仅将答题卡交回。

注意事项：1 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、学校和考号填写在答题卡上。

考试结束后，将答题卡交监考老师收回。

2 第I卷的每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

黑度以盖住框内字母为准，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，在试卷上答题无效。

3 答第II卷时，必须用黑色自己的签字笔按题号顺序答在答题卡上的黑色框答题区域相应为之内，未在对应的答题区域做答或超出答题区域做答均不得分，在试卷上答题无效第I卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话：每段对话后又一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项：听完每段对话后，你将由10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题何阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍例：What is the man going to read?A A newspaperB A magazineC A book(答案是A)1 What is the man?A A waiterB A shop assistantC A clerk2 What is the man doing?A Giving an orderB Asking forC Making a request3 How does the woman go to work?A By busB By carC By train4 What’s the woman most probably going to do?A Take a holidayB Quit the jobC DO less work5 What is the man talking about?A His feelingB His performanceC His life第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后又几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

北京市崇文区2008—2009学年度第一学期高三期末统一练习英语试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

共150分，考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后，考生仅将两卷的答题卡交回。

注意事项：1．答题前考生务必分别将答题卡I和答题卡II上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写，用2B铅笔将准考证号对应的信息点涂黑。

2．答试卷第I卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡I上对应题目的答案选中涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准。

如需改动，用橡皮擦除干净后，再选涂其它答案项。

在试卷上答题无效。

3．答试卷第II卷时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按题号顺序答在答题卡II的黑色框答题区域相应位置内，未在对应的答题区域做答或超出答题区域做答均不得分。

在试卷上答题无效。

第I卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?A．A newspaper. B．A magazine. C．A book.(答案是A)1．What is the man looking for?A．His socks. B．The suitcase. C．His shoes.2．How does the girl feel?A．Amused. B．Embarrassed. C．Annoyed.3．What does the man’s brother do?A．He studies biology.B．He works in a company.C．He majors in computer science.4．What is the woman doing?A．Asking for information B．Asking for permission. C．Asking for help.5．What does the woman mean?A．The pictures are very expensive.B．It’s a good idea to use the pictures.C．The report is worth reading.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白。