名词性从句专项练习100题
1. His success was because of ________ he had been working hard.
A. that
B. the fact which
C. the fact that
D. the fact
2. “Is Mary from New York City” “I don't know _______.”
A. from what city does she come from
C. what city does she come from
A. What
B. That
3. ________ makes mistakes must correct them.
C. Whoever
C. I got
C. if
D. WhateverD. that I gotD. forD. he has done so
4. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was ________ a new job.
A. because I got
B. because of getting
5. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.
A. while
B. that
6. Henry killed the dog. I'll ask him why ________.
A. did he do that
B. he did that
A. how he is getting along
C. what he is getting along
A. howeverC. he did
7. Have you seen Henry lately My boss wants to know ________.
B. how is he getting along
D. what is he getting along
C. whichever
B. what wrong was
D. what trouble it is
C. of that
D. that whatD. have not beeD. wheneverB. from what city she come
D. what city she comes from
8. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.
B. whatever
9. He asked me ________ with me.
A. what is the trouble
C. what was the matter
A. that
10. I am sure ________ he said is true.
B. about that
11. When and why he came here ________ yet.
A. is not known
B. are not known
12. I wonder how much ________.
A. does the watch cost
B. did the watch cost
D. the watch costs
C. afraid that
D. afraid forC. the watch costed
A. afraid ofC. has not known
13. Mary is ________ someone might recognize her.
B. afraid about
14.________ is no reason for dismissing her.
A. Because she was a few minutes late
B. Owing to a few minutes lateD. Being a few minutes late
B. because of not all things be doneD. because not all things can be done
C. since
D. thatC. The fact that she was a few minutes late
A. that not all things can be done
C. being not all things can be done
A. for
B. because
15. They came to the conclusion ________ by a computer.
16. Why the explosion occurred was ________ the laboratory attendant had been careless.
17. I don't doubt ________ he'll come.
A. that
B. if
C. what
D. whether
18.—“Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Wang”
—“Well, I forget _______ I was supposed to go to.”
A. which the room
A. that
B. which room
C. what was the room
D. what room was itC. whatD. of which
19. Output is now six times ________ it was before liberation.
B. which
20.Mary:Helen is a mere washer woman, yet she's now buying a big house.
Carol:Yes. Because she's always saved ________.
A. what little she earns
C. for little she earns
A. That…what
A. which
A. that
B. how little she earns
D. with little she earns
C. That…which
C. that
D. What…whichD. this
D. all that
21. ______ surprised me most was ______ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well.
B. What…that
B. what
B. which
22. We gave him ________ help we could.
23. She is pleased with what you have given him and ________ you have told him.
C. all what
24. Excuse me would you please tell me ________
A. when the sports meet is taken place
C. when is the sports meet to begin
25. Do you happen to know ________
A. what size shoes he wears
B. how big shoes he wears D. what number shoes are his
B. how what you have observed
D. how that you have observed
C. he's gone
D. was he
C. what is the size of his shoes
A. how you have observed
C. that you have observed
27. Where do you think ________
A. has he gone
B. has he been
28. Do you know ________
A. how many populations there are in the world
B. how much population there is in the world
C. how many the population of the world is
D. what the population of the world is
29. Would you go and see ________ outside
A. what to take place
C. what is happening
A. what
B. what Tom has happened
D. what the matter had been
C. What is interesting
D. I
B. Do you think who he is
D. Do you think who he is
B. when is the sports meet going to be heldD. when the sports meet is to take place
26. This book will show you ________ can be used in other contexts.
30. The subject of "What is interesting is that I do not even know him."
is_______.
B. interesting
31. ________ I think he is Charles.
A. Who do you think he is
C. Whom do you think he is
32. He didn't know which room ________.
A. they lived
A. that
B. they lived in
B. which
C. did they live
C. whatever
C. which it was
C. what
D. did they live inD. no matter whatD. what it used to beD. all whatD. That…doesD. Why…howD. Which…whereD. which thatD. which
33. The little boy ate ________ his mother gave him.
34. The city is no longer ________.
A. what it is
A. which
A. If…do
B. that it used to be
B. that
B. who is his father
D. who his father is
C. where
D. place whichD. is thought thatD. that whereverD. whether
35. My parents used ________ they had to get a new car for me.
36. ________ we go swimming every day ________ us a lot of good.
B. That…do
B. That…what
B. What…that
B. that what
B. that
C. If…does
C. How…why
37. ________ was the idea _______ the wife thought of
A. What…that
A. That…what
A. what that
A. if
38. _______ did he tell his wife ________ he wished to do
C. Where…which
C. that which
C. whether
39. One of the men held the view ________ the book said was right.
40. I have no idea ________ or not he has finished the work.
41.—“Do you know ________”
—“His father is a doctor.”
A. what is his father
C. what his father is
A. place
42. Is this ________ we met each other two years ago
B. place in which
B. is thought what
B. wherever
B. that
43. It ________ Bob drives badly.
A. thinks that
A. where
A. ifC. thought that
C. that
C. what
44. We all know the truth ________ there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.
45. They discussed ________ they could settle the problem without others' help.
46. She asked ________.
A. what I was doing when she rang me up
B. what was I doing when she rang me up
C. when she rang me up what I was doing
D. when did she ring me up what I was doing
47.—May I borrow the ring
—You can take _______ you like.
A. no matter what
B. which
A. what beautiful is
C. beautiful is whatC. whichever
D. that
48. He said that he was fond of ________.
B. what is beautiful
D. what it is beautiful
49. He insisted that he ________ in good health and _______ to work there.
A. was, be sent
A. who
A. if
B. is, is sent
B. whom
B. that
C. be, was sent
C. that
D. be, sendD. whose
D. how
D. but for
50. Do you know ________ he expects will give us a talk
51. It's uncertain ________ the experiment is worth doing.
C. whether
C. except that
52. They would have fixed the telephone yesterday _________ it was a holiday.
A. except
B. except for
53. ________ is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.
A. Whichever is hard
C. What is hard
A. That
A. we go
B. No matter what is hard
D. All what is hard
C. How
D. Which
D. that we goD. That, whatD. Whether
54. ________ the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.
B. What
55. As the day was fine, I made the suggestion ________ for a walk in the park.
B. we will go
B. What, that
B. Who
C. should we go
C. That, that
C. That
56. ____ we can't get seems better than ____ we have.
A. What, what
A. What
57. ____ you don't like him is none of my business.
58. You can't imagine ____ when they received these nice Christmas presents.
A. how they were excited
C. how excited were they
A. If
B. how excited they were
D. they were how excited
C. That
D. Where
D. If … whatD. Who
D. That
D. What
D. This
D. WhetherD. AnybodyD. How
59. ____ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.
B. Whether
60. ________he really means is ________he disagrees with us.
A. What … that
B. That … what
A. That
A. When
A. If
B. Why
B. Why
B. Where
B. What
B. If
C. Why … that
C. How
C. What
C. That
C. Why
C. Why
61. _________is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.
62. _______ we'll finish translating the book depends on the time.
63. _______ the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.
64. _______ he won't go there is clear to all of us.
A. How
A. What
A. Who
A. Which
65. _______ you come or not is up to you.
66. _______ makes mistakes must correct them.
B. Anyone
B. That
C. Whoever
C. If
67. _______ team will win the match is a matter of public concern.
68.Three days later, word came ________our country had sent up another man-made satellite.
A. which
A. why
A. even if
A. that
A. what
A. that
A. which
A. is
B. when
B. when
B. as if
B. what
B. where
B. it
C. that
C. what
D. where
D. who
D. like
D. how
D. why
D. what
D. how
D. was
69.The problem is ________will go to the meeting.
70.It looks _______ it were going to rain.
C. even though
C. why
C. that
C. this
C. that
C. were
71.That is _______ he likes the place so much.
72.That is ______ Lu Xun once lived.
73. We thought _______ strange that Tom did not come yesterday.
74.The fact _______ she had not said anything surprised all of us.
B. what
B. are
75.What I'm considering now _________ the money we need.
76.Can you tell me __________
A. who is that gentleman
C. who that gentleman is
A. Anyone
B. that gentleman is who
D. whom is that gentleman
C. Whoever
B. that
D. how
C. what
C. how
C. which
C. that
D. such
D. why whatD. X
D. whetherD. which of thoseD. When
D. how…thatD. when
D. Who
77. ________leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.
B. The person
78. It is well known _________ a person eats causes changes in the body.
A. that what, when, and how
C. what
A. that
A. why
A. that
A. which
79. The energy is ________ makes the cells able to do their work.
B. which
B. that
B. what
B. what
80. Jack was soon told ________ he did was not necessary.
81. We should think carefully about ________ Mr. Needham said at the meeting.
82. Can you point out ________ two radios are the best
83. You will easily know ________ video recorders (录相机) are the same.
A. what those
A. If
B. that of those
B. Whether
B. who…X
B. whether
C. that all of
C. What
84. ________ you have seen things like these before doesn't matter.
85. I asked her in English ________ she was, and she told me ________ she was an actress.
A. who…that
A. thatC. what…X
C. if
86. She took it for granted ________ I'd be back home an hour ago.
87. We think it possible ________ the local government will be able to solve the housing problem.
A. for
B. that
B. if
C. when
C. X
D. how
D. that
D. that how
88. Now there is a danger ________ the ground may fall in (沉下) under the heavy traffic.A. whether
A. if
89. At that time I had no idea ________ I could hand it to him without being seen.
B. how
C. which
90. Last Sunday he promised ________ today, but he hasn't appeared yet.
A. that he would come
B. that he will come
D. whether he would come
C. that if
D. whetherC. he will come to see me
A. if
B. that
91. Last Sunday he made a promise ________ he was free he would take me to Qingdao.
92. Do you have any idea ________
A. when Miss Smith will arrive
C. how will Miss Smith arrive
93. I have almost forgotten ________.
A. how Mr. Taylor's like
B. what Mr. Taylor's face is like
D. which Mr. Taylor's face is like
B. which you got what you give
D. what do you get…what do you giveB. what this is used for
D. that this is used for
C. what Mr. Taylor's face isB. when will Miss Smith arrive
D. why hasn't Miss Smith arrived
94. The true value of life is not in ________, but ________.
A. how you get …that you give
C. what you get …what you give
95. Do you know ________
A. what is this used for
C. which this is used
96. ________ surprised me most was ________.
A. That…that she spoke Japanese so well
B. What…how could she speak Japanese so well
C. What…that she spoke Japanese so well
D. That…why she could speak Japanese so well
97. ________ is to dance.
A. That interests Mary really
C. What really interests Mary
A. what you have told us
C. what you told us
99. These computers are different from ________.
A. that we expected
C. which we have expected
D. what we expect
B. what we expected
B. which you had told us
D. that you told us
B. Which really interests Mary.
D. What really interest Mary
98. We were greatly amused by ________.
100. ________ Tom liked to eat was different from ________.
A. That…that you had expected
C. That…what you had expected
D. What…what you had expected
B. What …that you had expected
1-5.CDCDB
26-30.BCDCC
https://www.doczj.com/doc/b12755674.html,CAD
76-80 CCCCD6-10.BABCD
31-35.ABCDC
56-60.ACBBA
81-85 BADBC11-15.ADCCA
36-40.DABBC
61-65 DABCD
86-90 ABDBA16-20.DABCA
https://www.doczj.com/doc/b12755674.html,DDD
66-70 CACDB
91-95 CABCB21-25.BBDDA46-50.ACBAA71-75 CBBCA96-100 CCCBD
名词性从句专项练习100题 1. His success was because of ________ he had been working hard. A. that B. the fact which C. the fact that D. the fact 2. “Is Mary from New York City” “I don't know _______.” A. from what city does she come from B. from what city she come C. what city does she come from D. what city she comes from 3. ________ makes mistakes must correct them. A. What B. That C. Whoever D. Whatever 4. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was ________ a new job. A. because I got B. because of getting C. I got D. that I got 5. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey. A. while B. that C. if D. for 6. Henry killed the dog. I'll ask him why ________. A. did he do that B. he did that C. he did D. he has done so 7. Have you seen Henry lately My boss wants to know ________. A. how he is getting along B. how is he getting along C. what he is getting along D. what is he getting along 8. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 9. He asked me ________ with me. A. what is the trouble B. what wrong was C. what was the matter D. what trouble it is 10. I am sure ________ he said is true. A. that B. about that C. of that D. that what 11. When and why he came here ________ yet. A. is not known B. are not known C. has not known D. have not bee 12. I wonder how much ________. A. does the watch cost B. did the watch cost C. the watch costed D. the watch costs 13. Mary is ________ someone might recognize her. A. afraid of B. afraid about C. afraid that D. afraid for 14.________ is no reason for dismissing her. A. Because she was a few minutes late B. Owing to a few minutes late C. The fact that she was a few minutes late D. Being a few minutes late 15. They came to the conclusion ________ by a computer. A. that not all things can be done B. because of not all things be done C. being not all things can be done D. because not all things can be done 16. Why the explosion occurred was ________ the laboratory attendant had been careless. A. for B. because C. since D. that 17. I don't doubt ________ he'll come.
名词性从句练习题 第一部分： 1. _______ makes his shop different is that it offers more personal services. A. What B. Who C. Whatever D. Whoever 2. —It?s thirty years since we last met. —But I still remember the story, believe it or not, _______ we got lost on a rainy night. A. which B. that C. what D. when 3. See the flags on top of the building? That was _______ we did this morning. A. when B. which C. where D. What 4. —Could you do me a favor? —It depends on _______ it is. A. which B. whichever C. what D. whatever 5. These shoes look very good. I wonder _______. A. how much cost they are B. how much do they cost C. how much they cost D. how much are they cost 6. Doris' success lies in the fact _______ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others. A. which B. that C. when D. why 7. Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game. A. why B. what C. who D. that 8. Do you have any idea _______ is actually going on in the classroom? A. that B. what C. as D. which 9. —Why does she always ask you for help? —There is no one else _______, is there? A. who to turn to B. she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn 10. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth. A. / B. whether C. how D. what 11. Danny left word with my secretary _______ he would call again in the afternoon.
2020 语法专题材料--定语从句100 题 1.The person is talking to the students is our teacher. A. whom B. / C. who D. which 2.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person he could turn for help. A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom 3.Mr. White is one of the foreign experts who in China. A. worked B. working C. are working D. has been working 4.Mr. White is the only one of the foreign experts who in China. A. worked B. working C. are working D. has been working 5.The games the young men competed were very difficult. A. in which B. which C. that D. in that 6.Anyone this plan may speak out. A. that against B. what against C. who is against D. who are against 7.Those not only from books but also through practice will succeed. A. learn B. who learns C. that learns D. who learn 8.Finally, the thief handed everything he had stolen to the police. A. whatever B. which C. what D. that 9.All is needed is a supply of water. A. the thing B. that C. what D. which 10.This is the most interesting film I have ever seen. A. which B. what C. that D. of what 11.Didn’t you see the girl ? A. I nodded just now B. I nodded to her just now C. whom I nodded just now D. I nodded to just now 12.Have you seen the young man ? A. that I told B. whom I told you C. I told you about D. I told you 13.He passed the exam this time, pleases his parents. A. it B. which C. this D. that 14.I have two sisters, are teachers. A. both of who B. both of whom C. both of them D. whom of both 15.The bike last week has gone wrong. A. I bought it B. which I bought it C. I bought D. what I bought 16.We talked for about an hour of things and persons we remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. who D. whom 17.The matter you were arguing about yesterday has been settled. A. that B. what C. why D. for which
专项训练名词性从句专项及解析含答案解析 一、初中英语名词性从句 1．______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy. A. Which B. What C. It D. As 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：医疗保健的进步将促进一个更强大、更繁荣的经济，这是我们的信念。that引导的是主语从句，故空格处应该用it作形式主语，代替真正的that引导的主语从句。故答案选C。 【点评】考查it的用法，以及主语从句的应用。 2．_____ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, ____ made the country's first spacewalk successful. A. That; what B. What; which C. It; which D. As; that 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，中国已经发射了神州7号宇宙飞船，这是中国首次成功的太空行走。第一空处为主语从句，从句缺少主语，需用what引导；第二空所在句子是个定语从句，先行词为整个主句的内容，从句中缺少主语，需用which引导。故选B。【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句，本题涉及主语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用。 3．He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply. A. that B. how C. what D. which 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：上周他到北京旅行了，他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。分析句子结构可知，连词and后为一个名词性从句，因此应该使用what引导，且what在从句中作主语，故选C。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。 4．________ is the centre of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages. A. It's the sun and not the earth B. The sun and not the earth C. Being the sun and not the earth D. That the sun and not the earth 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：太阳而不是地球是我们行星系统的中心，这在中世纪是一个很难理解的概念。分析句子可知，整个句子为主系表结构，was为系动词，它之前的都为主语，且主语由句子来充当，句子结构以及句意完整，所以连词代词为that。故选D。
名词性从句专练50 题 1._____ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present. A.What B. That C. The fact D. The matter 2._________ we can't get seems better than _______ we have. A. What, what B. What, that C. That, that D. That, what 3.It worried her a bit her hair was turning gray. A .while B. that C. if D. for 4.__________________________ ---Do you remember he came? ---Yes, I do, he came by car. A. how B. when C. that D. if 5._______________________ Go and get your coat. It's you left it. A. there B. where C. there where D. where there 6.It is generally considered unwise to give a child ? ___ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 7._____________________ Can you tell me ? A. who is that woman B. who the woman is C. whom is the woman D. that woman is 8.___________ The fact she works hard is well known to us all. A. that B. what C. why D. which 9.___________________________ The mountain is no longer it used to be. A. which B. that C. as D. what 10.______________ Jack said to meet the American friends. A. which he pleased B. he is pleased C. at he was pleased D. what he was pleased 11._______________________________ Lei Feng was always thinking of ? ?he ? could ?help others. A. that B. how C. whom D. which 12.____________________________________________ Tom was disappointed that most of the guests when he _____________________________________________ at the party. A. left; had arrived B. left; arrived C. had left; had arrived D. had left; arrived 13.______________________ The question is you should do next. A. what B. that C. how D. why 14.I know nothing about her but ______ she is from Canada. A. how B. when C. that D. why 15.It depends on _________ we have enough time. A. if B. if or not C. that D. whether 16.________ he doesn't like them is very clear. A. What B. That C. Which D. Where 17.---The green typewriter is mine. -- Do you know whose typewriter ________ ? A. is this blue one B. this blue one C. it is this blue one D. this blue one is 18.The reason _________ nothing on earth is motionless ? is _______ the earth is in constant motion （运动）. A. why; that B. that; why C. of; that D. that; because 19.________ proves that my advice is right. A. It will happen that B. That has happened C. What has happened D. When it happens 20.What a pity _______ is ________ you didn't arrive by day. A. there; because B. it; that C. he; when D. that; for 21.---?I believe _ you've done your best and ___ things will happen. -- T hank you. A. That; / B./; / C. what; that D./; that 22.Please give the book to wins the first prize. A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever 23.The fire destroyed was in the building. A. all B. what C. that D. which 24.The question he asked was _? the electrical equipment should be stored. A. what B. which C. where D. because 25.These photographs will show you . A.what our village looks like B.what does ? our ? village look like C.how our village looks like D.how ? does ? our ? village look like
定语从句精典习题100个 1. Mary lives in the room, the door _____ opens east. A. of it B. of which C. of that D. whose 2. The engineer _____ my father is talking has just come from abroad. A. with whom B. with who C. with which D. that 3. He l ives in a hotel, _____ is only five minutes’ walk from here. A. that B. which C. in which D. where 4. Is there anything _____ I can do for you? . A. which B. who C. as D. that 5. The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works _____are known to us. A. which B. that C. as D. who 6. This is the reason _____ they are all against the plan. A. which B. that C. why D. what 7. It was not until late in the evening _____ the traveler found a hotel. A. which B. that C. as D. where 8. I didn’t like the way _____ she spoke to me. A. which B. that C. how D. as 9. This is _____ I can do for you right now. A. which B. that C. what D. as 10. It was at our college library _____ I borrowed the novel. A. which B. in which C. that D. where 11. I have seen trees, _____ open at sunrise and close at sunset. A. which the leaves B. of which the leaves C. whose leaves D. its leaves 12. All _____ is needed is a supply of oil. A. the thing B. that C. what D. which 13. The foreign guests, _____ were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport. A. most of whom B. most of them C. most of which D. most of those 14. I can still remember the sitting-room ____ my mother and I used to sit in the e vening. A. what B. which C. that D. where 15. On the train I saw a student _____ I thought was your sister.
英语名词性从句专项训练及答案及解析 一、初中英语名词性从句 1．______ has caused great confusion is ______ he made it without anyone else's help. A. What; that. B. What; how. C. It; how. D. It; that. 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：让人极大困惑的是他如何在没有别人帮助的情况下做到这一点的。表示“让人困惑的事情”用what引导主语从句，表示“如何做到的”用how表方式，引导表语从句。故选B. 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和how引导的表语从句。 2．While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others. A. it; that B. what; that C. that; what D. which; that 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪，但请记住，你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。第一空为宾语从句，从句结构完整用that起连接作用，第二空为主语从句，从句中consider缺少宾语，应该用what，故选C。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。 3． is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands. A. Who B. It C. As D. What 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：委员会成员清楚的是，总统不会向他们的要求让步。that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语； is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句，这里缺少主语从句的连接词，并且连接词在句中作主语，it是代词，不是了；连接词，故排除B；as作主语时，是在定语从句中，故排除C；who指人，根据表语指的事情，不是人，故排除A；what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语，指事，符合句意，故选D。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。 4．________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties. A. As; whose B. It; whose C. As; whom D. It; whom 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我们都知道，那位老科学家，过去生活很艰苦，到了八十多岁还在努力工作。第一空it is known to us all that…是个固定句型，意为“众所周知…”；第二空为介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，先行词the old scientist指人，作介词for的宾语，只能用whom，故选D。
名词性从句是由if, whether, that 和各种疑问词充当连接词所引导的从句，其功同名词一样。 一．主语从句 1. It 作形式主语和it引导强调句的比较 It is a pity that you didn't go to see the film. It doesn't interest me whether you succeed or not. It is in the morning that the murder took place. It is John that broke the window. 2. 用it 作形式主语的结构 (1) It is ＋名词＋从句 It is a fact that …事实是… It is an honor that…非常荣幸 It is common knowledge that…是常识 (2) it is ＋形容词＋从句 It is natural that…很自然… It is strange that…奇怪的是… (3) it is ＋不及物动词＋从句 It seems that…似乎… It happened that…碰巧… (4) it ＋过去分词＋从句 It is reported that…据报道… It has been proved that…已证实… 3. What 与that 在引导主语从句时的区别 What 引导主语从句时在句时在从句中充当句子成分，如主语．宾语．表语，而that 则不然。例如： 1) What you said yesterday is right. 2) I know that he will study. 3) I know what he will study.
名词性从句专项精选精练50题名词性从句的应试技巧名词性从句的考点主要是考察能否正确使用引导词。在考试时，主要分析从句的句意和句子成分： 一，从句表事实还是表疑问：表事实，用that；表疑问，用wh-。二，从句缺不缺成分：不缺成分，用that或whether/if；缺成分，用除whether/if之外的其他wh-。 还要注意：名词性从句与其他从句或句型的相互结合，如与定语从句或状语从句或强调句型结合。 1. His success was because of ________ he had been working hard. A. that B. the fact which C.the fact that D.the fact 2. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was ________ a new job. A. because I got B. because of getting C. I got D. that I got 3. It worried her a bit ________ her hair was turning grey. A. while B. that C. if D. for 4. Have you seen Henry lately? My boss wants to know ________. A. how he is getting along B. how is he getting along C. what he is getting along D. what is he getting along 5. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________ he or she wants.
（英语）英语定语从句练习题及解析 一、定语从句 1．I hate people talk much but do little. A．whose B．whom C．who 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：我讨厌那些说的多却做的少的人。句中所缺的是定语从句的关系词，先行词是people，指人，而且关系词在从句中做主语，故选C。whose既指人也指物，在从句中做定语；whom指人，在从句中做宾语；which指物，可做主语和宾语。 考点：考查定语从句 2．When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life_________ a group of people have in common. A．what B．who C．where D．that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。考查定语从句的引导词。根据句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。逗号后面的句中是含有定语从句的复合句，先行词是 life，表示“物”，用引导词 that，在从句中做宾语。what 不能引导定语从句。先行词是“人”，引导词常用 who。where 在定语从句中做地点状语。故选D。 【点睛】 引导定语从句的关联词包括关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, whose, who, whom, as；关系副词有when, where, why。关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中都充当一定的句法成份。关系代词在从句中充当动词的宾语时一般可以省略。 3．Linda will never forget the words her father told her. A．that B．who C．where D．what 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：Linda将永远不会忘记她父亲告诉她的这些话。that关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词可以为人或物；who关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词为人；where是关系副词，引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语；what什么，常引导名词性从句，不能引导定语从句。根据句子结构可知，这里是一个定语从句，修饰空前的the words，指物，且在从句中作宾语，故应选A。
名词性从句专项练习 100 题 1. His success was because of he had been working hard. A. from what city does she come from C. what city does she come from D. what city she comes from makes mistakes must correct them.6. Henry killed the dog. I'll ask him why 7. Have you seen Henry lately My boss wants to know 12. I wonder how much 2. A. that B. the fact which C. the fact that D. the fact Is Mary from New York City ” “I don't know B. from what city she come 3. A. What B. That C. Whoever D. Whatever 4. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was a new job. A. because I got B. because of getting C. I got D. that I got 5. It worried her a bit her hair was turning grey. A. while B. that C. if D. for A. did he do that B. he did that C. he did D. he has done so A. how he is getting along B. how is he getting along C. what he is getting along D. what is he getting along 8. It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 9. He asked me with me. A. what is the trouble B. what wrong was C. what was the matter D. what trouble it is 10. I am sure he said is true. A. that B. about that C. of that D. that what 11. When and why he came here yet. A. is not known B. are not known C. has not known D. have not bee A. does the watch cost B. did the watch cost C. the watch costed D. the watch costs 13. Mary is someone might recognize her. 14. A. afraid of B. afraid about C. afraid that D. afraid for is no reason for dismissing her. A. Because she was a few minutes late B. Owing to a few minutes late C. The fact that she was a few minutes late D. Being a few minutes late 15. They came to the conclusion by a computer. A. that not all things can be done B. because of not all things be done C. being not all things can be done D. because not all things can be done 16. Why the explosion occurred was the laboratory attendant had been careless. A. for B. because C. since D. that 17. I don't doubt he'll come.
名词性从句专练（一） 1. Nowadays consumers become more and more practical and buy only _______ they need. A. where B. which C. when D. what 2. She’d like to offer money to ________ needs it to continue his or her study. A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever 3. ---If you are admitted to a key university, _________ as a prize? --- I’m looking for a cell phone. A. What you expect your father will offer you B. Do you expect what your father will offer you C. What do you expect will your father offer you D. What do you expect your father will offer you 4. Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at ____ he thought was a reasonable price. A. that B. which C. what D. as 5. Generally speaking, ____ we have seen seems more believable than ____ we have been told. A. what; that B. what; what C. that; what D. that; that 6. After three days’ waiting, there was a little doubt in the mother’s mind _______ the police could find her lost child. A. how B. that C. where D. whether 7. “Sustainable development” is a question _______ we can continue developing the world without damaging the environment. A. why B. when C.
定语从句专项练习题及详解50题 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him 19.I don't like ______ as you read. A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels 20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. whom D. what 21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing. A. which B. that C. whom D. who