Module 1 academic [,?k?'demik] adj. 学术的province ['pr?vins] n. 省enthusiastic [in,θju:zi'?stik]adj.热心的, amazing [?'meizi?] adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊奇的information [,inf?'mei??n] n. 消息website [ web’sait] n.网站；网址brilliant ['brilj?nt] adj.(口语)极好的comprehension [,k?mpri'hen??n] n. 理解,领悟instruction [in'str?k??n] n.（常作复数）指示；说明method ['meθ?d] n. 方法bored ['b?: d] adj.厌烦的；厌倦的embarrassed [im'b?r?st] adj.尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的attitude ['?titju:d] n. 态度behaviour [bi'heivj?] n. 行为；举动previous ['pri:vi?s] adj.以前的；description [di'skrip??n] n.记述；描述
amazed [?'meizd] adj. 吃惊的;惊奇的embarrassing [im'b?r?si?] adj.令人尴尬的；令人难堪的technology [tek'n?l?d?i] n. 技术impress [im'pres] vt.使印象深刻correction [k?'rek??n] n. 改正；纠正encouragement [in'k?rid?m?nt]n.鼓励；激励enjoyment [in'd??im?nt] n.享受；乐趣
fluency ['flu:?nsi] n.流利；流畅misunderstanding [,mis?nd?'st?ndi?] n. 误解disappointed [,dis?'p?intid] adj.失望的disappointing [,dis?'p?inti?] adj.令人失望的system ['sist?m] n. 制度；体系；系统teenager ['ti:nid??] n.少年disappear [,dis?'pi?] vi. 消失move [mu:v] adj.搬家assistant [?'sist?nt] n. 助手, 助理cover ['k?v?] vt.包含diploma [di'pl?um?] n. 文凭, 毕业证书
Module 2 amusing [?'mju:zi?] adj.有趣的；可笑的energetic [,en?'d?etik] adj. 精力充沛的
intelligent [in'telid??nt] adj. 聪明的nervous ['n?:v?s] adj.紧张的；焦虑的organized ['?:g?naizd] adj.有组织的；有系统的patient ['pei??nt] adj.耐心的serious ['si?ri?s] adj. 严厉的shy [?ai] adj.害羞的；羞怯的strict [strikt] a. 严格的；严厉的
impression [im'pre??n] n. 印象
avoid [?'v?id] vt.（故意）避开
hate [heit] vt.讨厌；不喜欢
incorrectly [,ink?'rektli] adv.不正确地
completely [k?m'pli:tli] adv. 十分地;
完全地
immediately [i'mi:di?tli] adv.立即；即
刻
appreciate [?'pri:?ieit] vt.感激
admit [?d'mit] vt. 承认
scientific [,sai?n'tifik] adj. 科学的
literature ['lit?r?t??] n. 文学
loudly ['laudli] adv. 大声地
wave [weiv] vt.挥（手）；招（手）
joke [d??uk] n. 玩笑；笑话
summary ['s?m?ri] n.总结；摘要；提
要
respect [ri'spekt] vt.&n.尊敬；尊重
grade [greid] n.（美）成绩；分数
headmaster ['hed'mɑ:st?] n.校长
headmistress ['hed'mistris] n.女校长
period ['pi?ri?d] n.一段时间
revision [ri'vi??n] n.复习
translation [tr?ns'lei??n] n. 翻译
timetable ['taimteibl] n. 时间表
topic ['t?pik] n.话题；题目
vacation [vei'kei??n] n. 假期
revise [ri'vaiz] vt.温习（功课）
discipline ['disiplin] n.纪律
relationship [ri'lei??n?ip] n. 关系
formal ['f?:m?l] adj. 正式的
relaxed [ri'l?kst] adj.轻松的；松懈
的；宽松的
similarly ['simil?li] adv.同样地，类似
地
Module 3
helicopter ['helik?pt?] n.直升飞机
motorbike ['m?ut?, baik] n.摩托车
tram [tr?m] n.电车
distance ['dist?ns] n. 距离
abandoned [?'b?nd?nd] adj.被遗弃的
camel ['k?ml] n. 骆驼
cassette [k?'set] n.录音带
desert ['dez?t] n. 沙漠
diamond ['dai?m?nd] n. 钻石
expert ['eksp?:t] n. 专家
midnight ['midnait] n. 半夜
product ['pr?d?kt] n. 产品
scenery ['si:n?ri] n. 风景; 景色
shoot [?u:t] vt.(shot,shot)射杀
soil [s?il] n. 土壤
journey ['d??:ni] n. 旅程
train [trein] vt. 练习
circus ['s?:k?s] n. 马戏团
seaside ['si:said] n. 海滨
stadium ['steidi?m] n. 运动场；体育
场
eagle ['i:gl] n. 鹰
frighten ['fraitn] vt.是吃惊；惊吓
kindergarten ['kind?,gɑ:tn] n.幼儿园
apartment [?'pɑ:tm?nt]n.（美）公
寓；单元住宅
cartoon [kɑ:'tu:n] n. 卡通；漫画
interview ['int?vju:] n.面试；面谈
interviewer ['int?vju:?] n.（面试时
的）主考官；面谈者
event [i'vent] n. 事件
exhausted [ig'z?:stid] adj.疲惫不堪的
downtown ['daun'taun] adj.商业区
的；市中心的
vacuum [`'v?kju?m] n. 真空；空白
rail [reil] n.铁轨
ceremony ['serim?ni] n.仪式
track [tr?k] n. 轨道
souvenir [,su:v?'ni?] n. 纪念品
Module 4
survey [s?'vei] n. 调查
neighbourhood n.四邻
local ['l?uk?l] adj.地方的；局部的
suburb ['s?b?:b] n.城郊；郊区
hometown [h?um'taun] n.家乡
attractive [?'tr?ktiv] adj.有吸引力的;
吸引人的
fortunate ['f?:t??nit] adj.幸运的；吉
祥的
pretty ['priti] adv.很；相当
sound [saund] vi.听起来
tourist ['tu?rist]n.旅游者；观光客
bother ['b?e?] vt.打搅；烦扰；麻烦
nuisance ['nju:sns] n.令人讨厌的人或
事
rent [rent] n. 租金
district ['distrikt] n.地域；区域；行政
区
approach [?'pr?ut?] vt. 接近
harbour n.海港
gorgeous ['g?:d??s] adj.漂亮的；宜人
的
architecture ['ɑ:kitekt??] n. 建筑
starve [stɑ:v] vi.饿死
park [pɑ:k] vt. 停车
traffic ['tr?fik] n. 交通
committee [k?'miti] n. 委员会
organization ['?:g?nai'z??n] n.组织
unemployed [,?nim'pl?id] adj.失业
的；没有工作的
household ['haush?uld] n.家属；家人
occupation [,?kju'pei??n] n. 职业
professional [pr?'fe??nl] adj.专业的
manual ['m?nju?l] adj.用手的；手的
employment [im'pl?im?nt] n.就业；工
作；职业
gallery ['g?l?ri] n.美术馆；画廊
exchange [iks't?eind?] vt. 交换
fascinating ['f?sineiti?] adj. 迷人的,
吸引人的
afford [?'f?:d] vt. 买得起;有能力支付
survive [s?'vaiv] vi.死里逃生；大难不死contact ['k?nt?kt] vt.联络；联系（某人）Module 5 liquid ['likwid] n. 液体expand [ik'sp?nd] vi.膨胀contract ['k?ntr?kt] vi.收缩substance ['s?bst?ns] n. 物质mixture ['mikst??] n.混合物oxygen ['?ks?d??n] n. 氧气electricity [,ilek'trisiti] n. 电stage [steid?] n. 阶段；时期conclusion [k?n'klu:??n] n. 结论aim [eim] n. 目标；目的reaction [ri'?k??n] n. 反应electrical [i'lektrik?l] adj.与电有关的；用电的equipment [i'kwipm?nt] n. 设备；装备
react [ri'?kt] vi.（化学）反应potassium n. 钾sodium ['s?udi?m] n. 钠calcium ['k?lsi?m] n. 钙magnesium [m?g'ni:zi?m] n. 镁aluminium [,?lju'mini?m] n. 铝zinc [zi?k] n. 锌partial ['pɑ:??l] adj.部分的；局部的
copper ['k?p?] n. 铜oxide ['?ksaid] n. 氧化物rust [r?st] vi. 生锈
boil [b?il] vt.生锈
ordinary ['?:din?ri] adj.普通的;平常的
steam [sti:m] n. 蒸汽;水气
float [fl?ut] vi.漂浮
form [f?:m] vi.形成
dissolve [di'z?lv] vt. 溶解；分解；分
离
balance ['b?l?ns] n.天平
crucible ['kru:sibl] n. 坩锅
tongs [t??z] (复）夹子；小钳子
flame [fleim] n. 火焰
facility [f?'siliti] n.（常作复数）设
备；工具
lecture ['lekt??] n. 演讲
department [di'pɑ:tm?nt] n.（大学
的）科、系
astonished [?'st?ni?t] adj.吃惊的；惊
愕的
Module 6
contain [k?n'tein] vt. 包含；包括
access ['?kses] n.接近；通路
crash [kr??] vi.(计算机)崩溃
keyword ['ki: , w?:d] n.密码；口令
log [l?g] vt.记录；登录
software ['s?ftw??] n. 软件
breakdown ['breikdaun] n.故障
source [s?:s] n.来源；出处
accessible [?k'ses?bl] adj.可进入的；
可使用的
data ['deit?] n.（复）数据
defence [di'fens] n.保护；防卫
create [kri:'eit] vt. 创造；发明
network ['netw?:k] n. 网络
via [vai?] prep.途径；经由
percentage [p?'sentid?] n.百分数；百
分率
design [di'zain] vt. 设计
document ['d?kjum?nt] n. 文件
invention [in'ven??n] n. 发明
permission [p?'mi??n] n. 许可
military ['milit?ri] adj.军事的；军队
的
concentrate ['k?ns?ntreit] vi.集中（注
重力、思想等）
definite ['definit] adj. 明确的
fantastic [f?n't?stik] adj.极好的；美
妙的
independent [,indi'pend?nt] adj.独立的
essay ['esei] n.文章
pass [p?s] vt.超过
frequently ['fri:kw?ntli] adv.时常；经
常
disadvantage [,dis?d'vɑ:ntid?] n.弊
端；缺点
average ['?v?rid?] adj.平均的
statistics [st?'tistiks] n.（复）统计数
字
shorten ['??:tn] vt.缩短
sideways ['saidweiz] adv.横着地；斜
着地
Module 3 My First Ride on a Train我的首次火车之旅
My name is Alice Tho mpson. I come from Sydney, Australia and I’m 18 years old.Recently I had my first ride on a long-distance train. And what a ride! A friend and I traveled on the famous Ghan train. We got on in Sydney and we got off in Alice Springs, right in the middle of Australia, more than four thousand kilometers away.We spent two days and nights on the train.The train was wonderful and the food was great. We ate great meals cooked by experts! For the first few hundred kilometres of the journey, the scenery was very colourful. There were fields and the soil was dark red. After that, it was desert. The sun shone, there was no wind and there were no clouds in the sky. Suddenly, it looked like a place from another time.We saw abandoned farms which were built more than a hundred years ago.The train was comfortable and the people were nice.During the day, I sat and looked out of the window, and sometimes talked to other passengers.I read books and listened to my Chinese cassettes (I'm studying Chinese at school). One night,at about midnight, I watched the night sky for about an hour. The stars shone like diamonds.
Why is the train called the Ghan? A long time ago, Australians needed a way to travel to the middle of the country.They tried riding horses, but the horses didn't like the hot weather and sand. A hundred and fifty years ago, they brought some camels from Afghanistan. Ghan is short for Afghanistan. Camels were much better than horses for travelling a long distance.For many years, trained camels carried food and other supplies, and returned with wool and other products. The Afghans and their camels did this until the 1920s。Then the government built a new railway line, so they didn't need the camels any more. In 1925,they passed a law which allowed people to shoot the animals if they were a problem. In 1935, the police in a town shot 153 camels in one day.
Moudle 4 a social survey –my neighbourhood A lively city
It's great to see you again, John.It's great to see you! It's been six years since we last saw each other, you know.
And this is the first time I've visitedyour hometown. Yes, I'm so glad you could come.You know, I've seen quite a lot of China and I've visited some beautiful cities, but this is one of the most attractive places I've been to. It's so lively, and everyone seems so friendly. Yes, it's one of the most interesting cities on the coast,everyone says so. I feel very fortunate living here. And I love living by the seaside. You live in the northwest of Xiamen, is that right?Yes, that's right.What's the climate like?Pretty hot and wet in the summer, but it can be quite cold in the winter.Sounds OK to me. There are a lot of tourists around. Don't they bother you?Yes, they can be a nuisance in the summer because there are so many of them.Oh, look at that huge apartment block!Yes, they've just completed it. The rent for an apartment there is very high. I believe you! This area's so modern!！Yes, this is the business district. They've put up a lot of high-rise buildings recently. And there are some great shopping malls.See, we're just passing one now. My wife's just bought a beautiful dress from one of the shops there.Maybe I could buy a few presents there. I'll take you there tomorrow. Now we're leaving the business district and approaching the harbour.We're entering the western district, the most interesting part of the city. It's got some really pretty parks ...
It seems lovely. Is that Gulangyu Island, just across the water? Yes, it is. It's a gorgeous island with some really interesting architecture.
So they tell me. Do you think we could stop and walk around for a while? Yes, I was just going to do that. We can park over there.
A friend's told me about a nice little fish restaurant near here. Shall we go there for lunch? That sounds great. I'm starving! Moudle 5 a lesson in a Lab
Passage A
It is hard to think of a world without metals.
Different metals have different uses, for example, steel is used in cars, and iron is used in electrical equipment. When we use metals, it is important to know how they react with different substances, for example, water and oxygen. The reaction of metals with these substances can be put in order. Here is a table with the metals that react most at the top, and the metals that react least at the bottom.
an oxide = another substance + oxygen
Passage BA Simple Scientific Experiment
Below is a description of a simple scientific experiment. It shows us how iron reacts with air and with water.
* an oxide = another substance + oxygen
Aim: To find out if iron rusts (a) in dry air; (b) in water that has no air in it (air-free water); (c) in ordinary water. Apparatus: 3 clean iron nails; test tubes; test tube holder; cotton wool; oil; Bunsen burner.
Aim: To find out if iron rusts (a) in dry air; (b) in water that has no air in it (air-free water); (c) in ordinary water. Apparatus: 3 clean iron nails; test tubes; test tube holder; cotton wool; oil; Bunsen burner.
Iron in dry air
Method
Put some iron nails at the bottom of a test tube. Push some cotton wool down the tube.
Leave the tube for one week.
Result After one week, the nails have not rusted. Conclusion Iron does not rust in dry air.
Iron in air-free water
Method
1. Half-fill a test tube with water.
2. boil the water for three minutes. (This makes sure there is no air in the water.)
3. Put two or three clean nails in the water.
4. Add some oil to the water. This will keep air out of the water.
5. Leave the tube for one week.
Result：The nails do not rust in the tube with air-free water.
Conclusion ：Iron does not rust in air-free water.
Iron in ordinary water
Method
1. Half-fill a test tube with water and add two or three clean nails.
2. Leave the tube for one week.
Result：The nails rust in the tube with ordinary water.
Conclusion ：Iron rusts in ordinary water.
Iron in dry air
Moudle 6 the internet and telecommunications
The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world, and it's accessible through a computer. It consists of millions of pages of data.
In 1969, DARPA, a U.S. defence organisation, developed a way for all their computers to "talk" to each other through the telephone. They created a network of computers called DARPANET. For fifteen years, only the U.S. army could use this system of communication. Then in 1984, the U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF) started the NSFNET network.It then became possible for universities to use the system as well.NSFNET became known as the Inter-Network, or "Internet".
The World Wide Web (the web) is a computer network that allows computer users to access information from millions of websites via the Internet. At the moment, about 80 percent of web traffic is in English, but this percentage is going down. By 2020, much web traffic could be in Chinese.The World Wide Web was invented in 1991 by an English scientist, Tim Berners-Lee. Berners-Lee built his first computer while he was at university using an old television! He came up with the idea of the World Wide Web in 1989 while he was working in Switzerland.Berners-Lee made it possible for everyone to use the Internet, not just universities and the army. He designed the first "web browser", which allowed computer users to access documents from other computers. From that moment on, the web and the Internet grew. Within five years, the number of Internet users rose from 600 000 to 40 million.The Internet has created thousands of millionaires, but Berners-Lee is not one of them. Everyone in the world can access the Internet using his World Wide Web system. He now works as a lecturer at Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Boston.
必修一 1 △/'s???/n. 调查；测验 合计 . 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 . (, ) 使不安；使心烦 [iɡ?n?:] . 不理睬；忽视 [kɑ] . & . （使）平静；（使）镇定. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的 (…) （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来 不得不；必须 [k?n?s?] . （使）担忧；涉及；关系到; n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系 关心；挂念 遛狗 [] . 松的；松开的 △ n. 兽医 经历；经受 △ n. 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都） n. 荷兰（西欧国家） △[?d?u:??] 犹太人的；犹太族的 [?d???n] . 德国的；德国人的；德语的; n．德国人；德语 △ n. 纳粹党人 . 纳粹党的 记下；放下；登记 [??] n. 连续；系列 a 一连串的；一系列；一套 △ n. 基蒂（女名） [??] . 在户外；在野外 △[???] . (, ) 迷住；迷惑 [?p??s]故意 为了…… [d?] n. 黄昏；傍晚 在黄昏时刻 [?θ??] . 打雷；雷鸣n．雷；雷声 [??] . 整个的；完全的；全部的 . 完全地；全然地；整个地 [??] n. 能力；力量；权力 面对面地 [?k?] n. 窗帘；门帘；幕布 [?d?:] . 积满灰尘的 … 不再…… [?pɑ?] n. 伙伴；合作者；合伙人 [?] . 安家；定居；停留 . 使定居；安排；解决 [ ?s?f?] . & . 遭受；忍受；经历 遭受；患病 △[?l???n?s] n. 孤单；寂寞 n. 公路；大路 [?k?v?] . & . 痊愈；恢复；重新获得 对……厌烦 [p?k] . & . 捆扎；包装；打行李 n. 小包；包裹 () 将（东西）装箱打包 n. 手提箱；衣箱[?] △ n. 玛戈（女名） n. 大衣；外套 n. 十几岁的青少年[???] 与……相处；进展 △ . & n. 闲话；闲谈[?ɡ?] 相爱；爱上 . 确实如此；正是；确切地 . 不同意 . 感激的；表示谢意的[?ɡ] n. & . 不喜欢；厌恶 参加；加入 n. 提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费 . 倾斜；翻倒 △ . 第二；其次 . 交换[?p] n. 项目；条款[??m] 2 △ n. 地下人行道；<美>地铁 n. 电梯；升降机[??] n. <英>汽油（=<美>）[??l] n. 汽油；气体；煤气；毒气 . 官方的；正式的；公务的[????l] n. 航行；航海[?v??] △ . 征服；占领[?k??k?] 因为；由于 . 本国的；本地的n. 本地人；本国人[?]△ n. 艾米（女名） 走近；上来；提出 n. <美> 公寓住宅；单元住宅[??pɑ?] . 实际上；事实上[???u:?:] 公元 . 以……为根据n. 基部；基地；基础[]
必修一 Unit 1 △survey /'s??ve?/n. 调查；测验 add up 合计 upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt. (upset, upset) 使不安；使心烦 ignore [iɡ?n?:]vt. 不理睬；忽视 calm [kɑ:m]vt. & vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定 adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的 calm(…)down （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来 have got to 不得不；必须 concern [k?n?s?:n] vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到; n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系 be concerned about 关心；挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 loose [lu:s] adj. 松的；松开的 △vet n. 兽医 go through 经历；经受 △Amsterdam n. 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都） Netherlands n. 荷兰（西欧国家） △Jewish [?d?u:??] 犹太人的；犹太族的 German [?d??:m?n] adj. 德国的；德国人的；德语的; n．德国人；德语 △Nazi n. 纳粹党人 adj. 纳粹党的 set down 记下；放下；登记 series [?si?ri:z] n. 连续；系列 a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套 △Kitty n. 基蒂（女名） outdoors [?autd?:z] adv. 在户外；在野外 △ spellbind [?spel?ba?nd] vt. (spellbound, spellbound) 迷住；迷惑 on purpos e [?p?:p?s]故意 in order to 为了…… dusk [d?sk] n. 黄昏；傍晚 at dusk 在黄昏时刻 thunder [?θ?nd?] vi. 打雷；雷鸣n．雷；雷声 entire [in?tai?] adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的 entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地 power [?pau?] n. 能力；力量；权力 face to face 面对面地 curtain [?k?:tn] n. 窗帘；门帘；幕布 dusty [?d?sti:] adj. 积满灰尘的 no longer/not…any longer 不再…… partner [?pɑ:tn?] n. 伙伴；合作者；合伙人 settle [?setl]vi. 安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居；安排；解决 suffer [ ?s?f?] vt. & vi. 遭受；忍受；经历 suffer from 遭受；患病 △loneliness [?l??nl?n?s] n. 孤单；寂寞 highway n. 公路；大路 recover[ri?k?v?] vi. & vt. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得 get/be tired of 对……厌烦 pack [p?k] vi. & vt. 捆扎；包装；打行李 n. 小包；包裹 pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包 suitcase n. 手提箱；衣箱[?sju:tkeis] △Margot n. 玛戈（女名） Overcoat n. 大衣；外套 teenager n. 十几岁的青少年[?ti:neid??] get along with 与……相处；进展 △gossip vi. & n. 闲话；闲谈[?ɡ?sip] fall in love 相爱；爱上 exactly adv. 确实如此；正是；确切地 disagree vi. 不同意 grateful adj. 感激的；表示谢意的[?ɡreitful] dislike n. & vt. 不喜欢；厌恶 join in 参加；加入 tip n. 提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费 vt. 倾斜；翻倒 △secondly adv. 第二；其次 swap vt. 交换[sw?p] item n. 项目；条款[?ait?m] Unit 2 △subway n. 地下人行道；<美>地铁 elevator n. 电梯；升降机[?eliveit?] petrol n. <英>汽油（=<美>gasoline）[?petr?l] gas n. 汽油；气体；煤气；毒气 official adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的[??fi??l] voyage n. 航行；航海[?v?iid?] △conquer vt. 征服；占领[?k??k?] because of 因为；由于
Module 1 brick [br?k] n.砖 concrete ['k??kri:t] n.混凝土 mud [m?d] n.泥,泥浆 alternative [?:l't?:n?t?v] a.替换的,供选择的crime [kra?m] n.罪,罪行,犯罪 for sure [f?: ???] 肯定地 prediction [pr?'d?k?n] n.预测；预言；预报risky ['r?sk?] a.危险的；冒险的；有风险的resource [r?'s?:s] n.（常作复数）资源 run out [r?n a?t] 用完；不多；没有了material [m?'t??r??l] n.材料,原料；素材rely [r?'la?] vi.依赖,依靠 solar ['s??l?(r)] a.太阳的,日光的 urban ['?:b?n] a.都市的；城市的 get rid of [get r?d ?v] 除掉；处理掉 load [l??d] vt.装,装载 landfill ['l?ndf?l] n. 垃圾填埋场 arrest [?'rest] vt.逮捕,拘留 criminal ['kr?m?nl] n.罪犯；犯人 fire ['fa??(r)] vt.开火；启动 limit ['l?m?t] n.(常作复数)范围 outdoors [?a?t'd?:z] ad.户外 online [??n'la?n] adv.联机地 catalogue ['k?t?l?g] n.目录 command [k?'mɑ:nd] n.命令,指令 recreation [?ri:kr?'e??n] n.娱乐;消遣bowling ['b??l??] n.保龄球游戏 softball ['s?ftb?:l] n. 垒球（运动） charge [t?ɑ:d?] n.费用；价钱 free of charge [fri: ?v t?ɑ:d?] n. 免费power ['pa??(r)] vt. 供给动力 flick [fl?k] n.轻打；轻弹 switch [sw?t?] vi.交换；调换 surgery ['s?:d??r?] n.外科手术 telesurgery ['tel?z?:d??r?] n. 远距离手术outpatient ['a?tpe??nt] n.门诊病人 clinic ['kl?n?k] n.诊所 disability [?d?s?'b?l?t?] n.失去能力；伤残attach [?'t?t?] vt.系,贴,连接
必修四第二单元单词考点（带音标） statistic [sttstk] n. （常用pl statisitcs）数据；统计；统计数字；统计资料sunburnt[snbnt] adj. 晒黑的 struggle [strɡ()l] vt. & vi. 斗争；拼搏；努力 decade [deked] n. 十年；十年期 super [sup(r), sjup(r)]adj. 特级的；超级的supermarket △hybrid [‘haibrid] adj. 混合的；杂种的n. 杂交种；混血儿 output n. 产量；输出 △strain [strein] n.（植物的）品种；种类 crop n. 庄稼；农作物；产量 hunger n. 饥饿；欲望vt. & vi. （使）饥饿 disturbing [dstb]adj. 引起烦恼的；令人不安的disturbed 感到不安的expand [kspnd] vt. & vi. 使变大；伸展 circulate [skjlet] vt. & vi. 循环；流传circulation n. Vietnam [,vjet’n m] n. 越南（东南亚国家） thanks to 幸亏；由于；因为owing to / due to / because of / as a result of battle n. 战役；战斗；较量；斗争vt. & vi. 搏斗；奋斗 rid vt. 摆脱；除去 rid…of 摆脱；除去get rid of sth be satisfied with 对……感到满意satisfying adj 令人满意的；令人满足的 satisfactory adj 令人满意的；符合要求的 satisfy sb v. 使某人满意 satistaction n. 满足；满意 freedom n. 自由；自主 would rather 宁愿；宁可would rather do … than do prefer to do … rather than do therefore adj. 因此；所以；因而thus equip [i’kwip] vt. & vi. 配备；装备 △sorghum [‘s:gm] n. 高粱 grain n. 谷物；粮食；颗粒 △peanut n. 花生 export [kspt] vt. & vi. 输出；出口 nationality [nnlt]n. 国籍 occupation [kjpe()n] n. 工作；职业；占领occupy v. △personality [ps’nlt] n. 性格；个性；人格personal adj
人教版高中英语单词表必修五 Unit 1 characteristic /krikt 'ristik/ n. 特征；特性 radium /'reidi m/ n. 镭 painter /'peint / n. 画家；油漆匠 put forward 提出 scientific /sai n'tifik/ adj. 科学的 conclude /k n'klu:d/ vt. & vi. 结束；推断出 conclusion /k n'klu: n/ n. 结论；结束 draw a conclusion 提出结论 analyse /'n laiz/ vt. 分析 △ infect/in'fekt/ vt. 传染；感染 △ infectious/in'fek s/ adj. 传染的 △ cholera/'k lr / n. 霍乱 defeat /di'fi:t/ vt. 打败；战胜；使受挫n. 失败expert /'eksp :t/ adj. 熟练的；经验或知识丰富的 n.专家；行家
attend / 'tend/ vt. 照顾；护理；出席；参加physician /fi'zi n/ n. 医生；内科医师 expose /ik'sp uz/ vt. 暴露；揭露；使曝光 expose ? to 使显露；暴露 △ deadly/'dedli/ adj. 致命的 cure /kju / n. 治愈；痊愈 vt. 治愈；治疗 △ outbreak/'autbreik/ n. 爆发；发作 （尤指疾病或战争） challenge /'t lind / n. 挑战vt. 向??挑战 victim /'viktim/ n. 受害者 absorb / b'z :b/ vt. 吸收；吸引；使专心 suspect /s 'spekt/ vt. 怀疑 /'s spekt/ n. 被怀疑者；嫌疑犯 enquiry /in'kwai ri/ n. 询问 neighbourhood /'neib hud/ n. 附近；邻近severe /si'vi / a dj. 严重的；剧烈的；严厉的 △ clue /klu:/ adj. 线索；提示 pump /p mp/ n. 泵；抽水机
brick [brik] n. 砖 concrete [?k?nkri:t] n. 混凝土 mud [m?d] n. 泥 alternative [?:l?t?:n?tiv] adj. 替换的；供选择的crime [kraim] n. 罪；罪行 for sure 肯定地 prediction [pri?dik??n] n. 预测 risky [?riski:] adj. 危险的；冒险的 resource [ri?s?:s] n.（常作复数）资源 run out （某物）用完；不多了；没有了material [m??ti?ri?l] n. 材料 rely [ri?lai] vi. 依赖；依靠 rely on 依靠 solar [?s?ul?] adj. 太阳的 urban [??:b?n] adj. 都市的；城市的 get rid of 除掉；处理掉 load [l?ud] vt. 装；装载 landfill [?l?nd?fil] n. 垃圾填埋地 arrest [??rest] vt. 逮捕；拘留 criminal [?krimin?l] n. 罪犯；犯人 f ire [?fai?] vt. 开火；启动 limit [?limit] n. （常作复数）范围
outdoors [?autd?:z] adv. 户外 online [??n?lain] adv. 联机地catalogue [?k?t?l?ɡ] n. 目录 command [k??mɑ:nd] n. 命令；指令place order 订购 recreation [?rekri?ei?n] n. 娱乐；消遣bowling [?b?uli?] n. 保龄球游戏softball [?s?ft?b?:l] n. 垒球（运动）charge [t?ɑ:d?] n. 费用；价钱 free of charge 免费 power [?pau?] vt. 供给动力 flick [flik] n. 轻打；轻弹 switch [swit?] n. 开关vi. 交换；调换36. surgery [?s?:d??ri] n. 外科手术telesurgery [?teli?s?:d??ri] n. 远距离手术outpatient [?a?t?pei?nt] n. 门诊病人clinic [?klinik] n. 诊所 disability [?dis??biliti] n. 失去能力；伤残attach [??t?t?] vt. 系；贴；连接spaceport [?speisp?:t] n. 宇航基地 use up 用完 look out 小心；当心
英文音标中文备注have …in common有相同的特点必修五M1 linguist ['li?ɡwist]n. 语言学家 make a difference 有影响，使不相同 accent ['?ks?nt, ?k'sent] n. 口音 obvious ['?bvi?s] adj. 显然的；显而易见的 motorway ['m?ut?wei] n. （英）高速公路 underground ['?nd?graund] n. （英）地铁 subway ['s?bwei] n. （美）地铁 get around 四处走动（旅行） flashlight ['fl??,lait] n. （美）手电筒；火把 queue [kju:] vi. （英）排队（等候） confusing [k?n'fju:zi?]adj. 令人困惑的；难懂的 preposition [,prep?'zi??n] n. 介词 ] vt.比较 compare [k?m'pε？ omit [?u'mit] vt. 省略 variety [v?'rai?ti] n. 种类 differ ['dif?] vi. 不同；有区别 settler ['setl?] n. 移民；定居者 be similar to 与……相似 remark [ri'mɑ:k]n. 评论；讲话 variation [,vε？ ri'ei??n] n. 变化 have difficulty (-in) doing sth 做某事有困难 steadily ['stedili] adv. 不断地；持续地 satellite ['s?t?lait] n. 卫星 flick ['flik] n. 轻打；轻弹；抖动 switch [swit?] n. 开关 lead to 引起；导致 structure ['str?kt??] n. 结构；体系 rapidly ['r?pidli] adv. 迅速地 announcement [?'naunsm?nt] n. 声明；宣告 linguistics [li?'gwistiks]n. 语言学 edition [i'di??n] n. （广播、电视节目的）期；版 cute [kju:t] adj. 逗人喜爱的 add [?d] vt. 加；增加 in favour of 同意；支持 present ['prez?nt, pri'zent] vt. 陈述；提出（观点、计划等） refer to ... as …称……为…… attempt [?'tempt] n. 努力；尝试 simplify ['simplifai] vt. 简化 combination [,k?mbi'nei??n] n. 组合；结合
人教版高中英语单词 表必修五 Unit 1 characteristic /k?rikt ?'ristik/ n.特征；特性 radium /'reidi ?m/ n.镭 painter /'peint ?/ n.画家；油漆匠 put forward 提出 scientific /sai ?n'tifik/ adj.科学的 conclude /k?n'klu:d/ vt. & vi. 结束；推断出conclusion /k?n'klu: ?n/ n.结论；结束 draw a conclusion 提出结论 analyse /'?n ?laiz/ vt.分析 △ infect /in'fekt/ vt.传染；感染 △ infectious /in'fek ??s/ adj.传染的 △ cholera /'k ?l?r?/ n.霍乱 defeat /di'fi:t/ vt.打败；战胜；使受挫n.失败 expert /'eksp ?:t/ adj.熟练的；经验或知识丰富的
n.专家；行家 attend /?'tend/ vt.照顾；护理；出席；参加physician /fi'zi ?n/ n.医生；内科医师 expose /ik'sp ?uz/ vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光 expose …to 使显露；暴露 △ deadly /'dedli/ adj.致命的 cure /kju ?/ n.治愈；痊愈vt.治愈；治疗 △ outbreak /'autbreik/ n.爆发；发作 （尤指疾病或战争） challenge /'t ??lind ?/ n.挑战vt.向.................................................... 挑战victim /'viktim/ n.受害者 absorb /?b'z ?:b/ vt.吸收；吸引；使专心 suspect /s ?'spekt/ vt.怀疑 /'s ?spekt/ n.被怀疑者；嫌疑犯 enquiry /in'kwai ?ri/ n.询问 neighbourhood /'neib ?hud/ n.附近；邻近 severe /si'vi ?/ adj.严重的；剧烈的；严厉的 △ clue /klu:/ adj.线索；提示pump /p ?mp/ n.泵；抽水机
实用文档 高中英语必修4 unit1 achievement /?'t?i:vm?nt/ n.成就;功绩 △joanofarc /'d???n?v'ɑ:k/ 圣女贞(法国民族女英雄) △Elizabeth Fry /?'l?z?b?θ'fra?/ 伊丽莎白·弗赖伊(英国慈善家) △Quaker /'kwe?k?/ n.教友派信徒;贵格会会员 welfare /'welfe?/n.福利;福利事业 project /'pr?d?ekt/ n.工程;项目;规划 institute /'?nst?tju:t/ n.学会;学院;协会 △China Welfare Institute 中国福利基金会 specialist /'spe??l?st/ n.专家;专业工作者 △specialize /'spe??la?z/ vi.专攻;专门从事;专注于 △Janecoodall /'d?e?n'ɡ?d?:l/ 简·古道尔(英国动物学家) △chimp /t??mp/ n.(非洲)黑猩猩 connection /k?'nek?n/ n.连接;关系* human being人,人类 △Jody Williams /?d???d??w?lj?mz/ 乔迪·威廉斯(美国诺贝尔和平奖获得者) campaign/k?m'pe?n/ n.运动;战役vi.作战;参加运动 △landmine /?l?ndma?n/ n.地雷 organization /??:ɡ?na?'ze??n/ n.组织;机构;团体 △Gombe /?ɡ?mb?/ National Park贡贝国家公园(位于坦桑尼亚) behave/b?'he?v/ vt.&vi.举动;(举止或行为)表现 behavior /b?'he?vj?/ n.(=behavior)行为;举止;习性 文案大全
必修四第三单元单词考点（带音标） humour ['hju:m?] n. 幽默；滑稽humorous adj. △punchline [‘p?nt?lain]n. 故事、笑话等中的妙语；关键语 △verbal [‘v?:bl] adj. 口头的 △nonverbal adj. 不用语言的 △mime [maim] n. 哑剧 △Charlie Chaplin 查理.卓别林 （英国喜剧大师） △Edward Lear [‘edw?d li?]爱德华.李尔 （英国作家、画家） comedy [?k?m?d?] n. 喜剧tragedy 悲剧 △Victor Hugo [‘vikt?‘hjug?u]维克多.雨果（法国文学家） up to now 直到现在so far 到目前为止（用于现在完成时态）△brighten vt. 使更愉快；使更有希望bright adj 明亮的；聪明的 △depressed [ di’prest] adj. 忧愁的；沮丧的depress v. 使沮丧 content [k?n?tent]adj. 满足的；满意的n. 满足；内容；书的目录vt. 使满足feel/be content with 对……满足 performer n. 表演者；演出者performance n. astonish [??st?n??] vt. 使惊诧 astonishing adj. 令人感到惊讶的astonished 感到惊讶的fortunate [?f??t??n?t]adj. 幸运的；吉利的 unfortunately adv. 不幸地 badly off 穷的；缺少的penniless △teens n. 十几岁（13至19岁的年龄） ordinary adj. 平常的；普通的 bored adj. 厌烦的 △subtle [‘s?tl] adj. 微妙的；精巧的；技艺精湛的 entertain [,ent??te?n]vt. & vi. 使欢乐；款待entertainment n. △entertaining adj. 愉快的；有趣的 △charming adj. 迷人的；有魅力的 △tramp [tr?mp] n. 流浪汉；行乞者 throughout prep. 遍及；贯穿adv. 到处；始终；全部 homeless adj. 无家的；无家可归的 moustache [m?s'tɑ:?] n. 小胡子 worn [w??m] adj. 用旧的；用坏的；破烂的 △worn-out adj. 磨破的；穿旧的 △stiffly [‘stifli]adv. 僵硬地 failure [?fe?lj?(r)] n. 失败（者）success n.成功；成功的人或事 △optimism [?pt??m?s?m] n. 乐观；乐观主义optimistic adj. overcome vt. & vi. (overcame,overcome) 战胜；克服 △underdog n. 失败者；处于劣势的一方 △snowstorm n. 暴风雪 leather [?lee?(r)]n. 皮革
人教版高中英语单词表必修四unit1 achievement /?'t?i:vm?nt/ n.成就;功绩 △joanofarc /'d???n?v'ɑ:k/ 圣女贞德 (法国民族女英雄) △Elizabeth Fry /?'l?z?b?θ'fra?/ 伊丽莎白·弗赖伊(英国慈善家) △Quaker /'kwe?k?/ n.教友派信徒;贵格会会员 welfare /'welfe?/n.福利;福利事业 project /'pr?d?ekt/ n.工程;项目;规划 institute /'?nst?tju:t/ n.学会;学院;协会 △China Welfare Institute 中国福利基金会 specialist /'spe??l?st/ n.专家;专业工作者 △specialize /'spe??la?z/ vi.专攻;专门从事; 专注于 △Janecoodall /'d?e?n'ɡ?d?:l/ 简·古道尔(英国动物学家)
△chimp /t??mp/ n.(非洲)黑猩猩 connection /k?'nek?n/ n.连接;关系* human being 人,人类 △Jody Williams /?d???d??w?lj?mz/ 乔迪·威廉斯(美国诺贝尔和平奖获得者) campaign /k?m'pe?n/ n.运动;战役 vi.作战;参加运动 △landmine /?l?ndma?n/ n.地雷organization /??:ɡ?na?'ze??n/ n.组织;机构;团体△Gombe /?ɡ?mb?/ National Park 贡贝国家公园(位于坦桑尼亚) behave /b?'he?v/ vt.&vi.举动; (举止或行为)表现 behavior /b?'he?vj?/ n.(=behavior) 行为;举止;习性 shade /?e?d/ n.荫;阴凉处vi.遮住光线moveoff 离去;起程;出发 worthwhile /w?:θ'wa?l/ adj.值得的;值得做的
英语④(必修) Unit 1 achievement [??t?i:vm?nt] n. 成就；功绩welfare ['welfe?(r)] n. 福利；福利事业project [pr??d?ekt] n. 项目；工程；规划institute ['?nst?tju:t] n. 学会；学院；协会specialist ['spe??l?st] n. 专家；专业工作者specialize ['spe??la?z] vi. 专攻；专门从事；专注于 chimp [t??mp] n. （非洲）黑猩猩connection [k??nek?n] n. 连接；关系 human being 人类 campaign [k?m'pe?n] n. 运动；战役 vi. 作战；参加运动 landmine [?l?ndma?n] n. 地雷 organization [??:g?na??ze??n] n. 组织；机构；团体 behave [b?'he?v] vt. & vi. 举动；（举止或行为）表现 behaviour [b??he?vj?(r)] n. (=behavior) 行为；举止；习性 shade [?e?d] n. 荫；阴凉处 vt. 遮住光线 move off 离开；起程；出发 worthwhile [?w?:θ?wa?l] adj. 值得的；值得做的 nest [nest] n. 巢；窝 observe [?b'z?:v] vt. 观察；观测；遵守observation [??bz??ve??n] n. 观察；观测childhood [?t?a?ldh?d] n. 童年；幼年时代outspoken [a?t?sp??k?n] adj. 直言的；坦诚respect [r?'spekt] vt. & n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意argue ['ɑ:ɡju:] vt. & vi. 讨论；辩论；争论argument [?ɑ:gjum?nt] n. 争论；争辩；争吵entertainment [?ent??te?nm?nt] n. 款待；娱乐；娱乐表演 lead a …life 过着……的生活 crowd [kra?d] n. 人群；观众 vt. 挤满；使拥挤 crowd in （想法；问题等）涌上心头；涌入脑海 inspire [?n'spa??(r)] vt. 鼓舞；激发；启示inspiration [??nsp?'re??n] n. 灵感；鼓舞support [s??p?:t] n. & vt. 支持；拥护look down upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起 refer [r?'f?:(r)] vi. 谈到；查阅；参考 refer to 查阅；参考；谈到 audience [??:di?ns] n. 观众；听众；读者 by chance 碰巧；凑巧 come across （偶然）遇见；碰见 career [k?'r??(r)] n. 事业；生涯 rate [re?t] n. 比率；速度 sickness [?s?kn?s] n. 疾病；恶心 intend [?n'tend] vt. 计划；打算emergency [?'m?:d??ns?] n. 突发事件；紧急情况 generation [?d?en??re??n] n. 一代；一辈determination [d??t?:m??ne??n] n. 决心；果断kindness ['ka?ndn?s] n. 仁慈；好意considerate [k?n?s?d?r?t] adj. 考虑周到的consideration [k?n?s?d??re??n] n. 考虑；体谅deliver [d?'l?v?(r)] vt. 递送；生（小孩儿）；接生；发表（演说等） carry on 继续；坚持 modest [?m?d?st] adj. 谦虚的；谦让的；适度的 Unit 2 statistic [st??t?st?k] n. （常用pl statisitcs）数据；统计；统计数字；统计资料sunburnt ['s?nb?:nt] adj. 晒黑的 struggle ['str?ɡl] vt. & vi. 斗争；拼搏；努力decade [?deke?d] n. 十年；十年期 super ['su:p?(r)] adj. 特级的；超级的hybrid ['ha?br?d] adj. 混合的；杂种的 n. 杂交种；混血儿 output ['a?tp?t] n. 产量；输出 strain [stre?n] n.（植物的）品种；种类crop [kr?p] n. 庄稼；农作物；产量hunger ['h??ɡ?(r)] n. 饥饿；欲望 vt. & vi. （使）饥饿 disturbing [d??st?:b??] adj. 引起烦恼的；令人不安的 expand [?k'sp?nd] vt. & vi. 使变大；伸展circulate ['s?:kj?le?t] vt. & vi. 循环；流传thanks to 幸亏；由于；因为 battle ['b?tl] n. 战役；战斗；较量；斗争vt. & vi. 搏斗；奋斗
高中英语必修 1 单词表（带音标）Unit 1 △survey /'s?:vei/ n. 调查；测验 add up合计 upset ：[?p'set] adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 vt. (upset,upset) 使不安；使心烦ignore /iɡ 'n?:/ vt. 不理睬；忽视 calm /kɑ :m/ vt. & vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定 adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的 calm ( ? ) down（使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来 have got to 不得不；必须 concern /k?n's?:n/ vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到 n.担心；关注；（利害）关系be concerned about 关心；挂念 walk the dog遛狗 loose /lu:s/ adj. 松的；松开的 △vet /vet/ n. 兽医 go through 经历；经受 △ Amsterdam Netherlands /?mst ?'d?m/ n. 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰 /'nee?l?ndz/ n. 荷兰（西欧国家） 首都） △Jewish /'d?u(:)i?/ adj. 犹太人的；犹太族的 German /'d??:m?n/ adj.德国的；德国人的；德语的n.德国人；德语 △Nazi /'nɑ :tsi/ n.纳粹党人 adj.纳粹党的 set down 记下；放下；登记 series /'si?ri:z/ n. 连续；系列 a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套 △Kitty /'kiti/ n. 基蒂（女名） outdoors /'aut'd?:z/ adv. 在户外；在野外 △spellbind /'spelbaind/ vt. (spellbound, spellbound)迷住；迷惑 on purpose 故意
高中英语必修4 unit1 achievement /?'t?i:vm?nt/ n.成就;功绩 △joanofarc /'d???n?v'ɑ:k/ 圣女贞(法国民族女英雄) △Elizabeth Fry /?'l?z?b?θ'fra?/ 伊丽莎白·弗赖伊(英国慈善家) △Quaker /'kwe?k?/ n.教友派信徒;贵格会会员 welfare /'welfe?/n.福利;福利事业 project /'pr?d?ekt/ n.工程;项目;规划 institute /'?nst?tju:t/ n.学会;学院;协会 △China Welfare Institute 中国福利基金会 specialist /'spe??l?st/ n.专家;专业工作者 △specialize /'spe??la?z/ vi.专攻;专门从事;专注于 △Janecoodall /'d?e?n'ɡ?d?:l/ 简·古道尔(英国动物学家) △chimp /t??mp/ n.(非洲)黑猩猩 connection /k?'nek?n/ n.连接;关系* human being人,人类 △Jody Williams /?d???d??w?lj?mz/ 乔迪·威廉斯(美国诺贝尔和平奖获得者) campaign/k?m'pe?n/ n.运动;战役vi.作战;参加运动 △landmine /?l?ndma?n/ n.地雷 organization /??:ɡ?na?'ze??n/ n.组织;机构;团体 △Gombe /?ɡ?mb?/ National Park贡贝国家公园(位于坦桑尼亚) behave/b?'he?v/ vt.&vi.举动;(举止或行为)表现 behavior /b?'he?vj?/ n.(=behavior)行为;举止;习性 shade/?e?d/ n.荫;阴凉处vi.遮住光线
英中文备注 have ?incommon 有相同的特点必修五M1 linguist['li?ɡwist]n.语言学家 makeadifference 有影响，使不相同 accent['?ks?nt,?k'sent]n.口音 obvious['?bvi?s]adj.显然的；显而易见 的 motorway['m?ut?wei]n.（英）高速公路 underground['?nd?graund]n.（英）地铁 subway['s?bwei]n.（美）地铁 getaround 四处走动（旅行） flashlight['fl??,lait]n.（美）手电筒；火把 queue[kju:]vi.（英）排队（等候） confusing[k?n'fju:zi?]adj.令人困惑的；难懂的 preposition[,prep?'zi??n]n.介词 compare[k?m'p ε]?vt.比较 omit[?u'mit]vt.省略 variety[v?'rai?ti]n.种类 differ['dif?]vi.不同；有区别 settler['setl?]n.移民；定居者 besimilarto 与??相似 remark[ri'm ɑ:k]n.评论；讲话 variation[,v εri'?ei??n]n.变化 havedifficulty(-in)doingsth 做某事有困难 steadily['stedili]adv.不断地；持续地 satellite['s?t?lait]n.卫星 flick['flik]n.轻打；轻弹；抖动 switch[swit?]n.开关 leadto 引起；导致 structure['str?kt??]n.结构；体系 rapidly['r?pidli]adv.迅速地 announcement[?'naunsm?nt]n.声明；宣告 linguistics[li?'gwistiks]n.语言学 edition[i'di??n]n.（广播、电视节目的）期；版 cute[kju:t]adj.逗人喜爱的 add[?d]vt.加；增加 infavourof 同意；支持 present['prez?nt,pri'zent]vt.陈述；提出（观点、计划等） referto...as ?称??为?? attempt[?'tempt]n.努力；尝试 simplify['simplifai]vt.简化 1
必修五Unit 1词汇表 characteristic [,k?r?kt?'ristik] n. 特征；特性 radium ['reidi?m] n. 镭 painter ['peint?] n. 画家；油漆匠 put forward提出 scientific [,sai?n'tifik] adj. 科学的 conclude [k?n'klu:d] vt. & vi. 结束；推断出 conclusion [k?n'klu:??n] n. 结论；结束 draw a conclusion提出结论 analyse ['?n?laiz] vt. 分析 △infect [in'fekt] vt. 传染；感染 △infectious [in'fek??s] adj. 传染的 △cholera ['k?l?r?] n. 霍乱 defeat [di'fi:t] vt. 打败；战胜；使受挫n. 失败 expert ['eksp?:t] adj. 熟练的；经验或知识丰富的n. 专家；行家attend[?'tend] vt. 照顾；护理；出席；参加 physician [fi'zi??n] n. 医生；内科医师 expose [ik'sp?uz] vt. 暴露；揭露；使曝光 expose … to使显露；暴露 △deadly ['dedli] adj. 致命的 cure [kju?] n. 治愈；痊愈vt. 治愈；治疗 △outbreak ['autbreik] n. 爆发；发作（尤指疾病或战争）challenge ['t??lind?] n. 挑战vt. 向……挑战 victim ['viktim] n. 受害者 absorb [?b'z?:b] vt. 吸收；吸引；使专心 suspect [s?'spekt]/['s?spekt]vt. 怀疑n. 被怀疑者；嫌疑犯enquiry [in'kwai?ri] n. 询问 neighbourhood ['neib?hud] n. 附近；邻近 severe [si'vi?] adj. 严重的；剧烈的；严厉的