电大学位英语~跟考试题库一模一样
1。语音问题(每个空位1分，共5分)
1年，甲假日乙某丙某来丁盖2，甲某绕过丁某应3，甲某大乙命运丙宫丁4级，甲某动乙通知丙机动丁全5，甲某选择乙洪水丙勺丁食二，辩论错题(每个问题得1分，总共得5分)6、没有公共汽车。我必须走路回家。自从1949年以来，我们建立了许多大学。我们还建立了一所中央广播电视大学。从公元前256年到公元199年，老王在那家工厂工作了20年。现在他们已经成功地通过了托福考试，学生们已经准备好在大学开始上课了。杭州是最美丽的城市，也是最美丽的城市，有
1993个城市可供选择(每个问题1分，总共25分)
11，它_ _ _ _ _眼睛在如此糟糕的情况下阅读。伤害，伤害，伤害，伤害，伤害，伤害，伤害，伤害，伤害，伤害，伤害。他有两栋房子。他和他的妻子及孩子住在外屋，舒适而干净。当我开门进去时，孩子们正在床上玩耍。他有四份这篇文章的黑色副本。例如:他们在地震发生前就已经在那里了。例如:昨天早上她在街上遇到了她的一个老朋友。请不要生他的气。_______，他才4岁，你知道。毕竟
19、如果你像我告诉你的那样，这就不会发生了。在爱尔兰，雷暴比在英国更常见。我记得整个事情，就好像它是昨天发生的一样。这份工作，你必须有足够的经验。
A .完成；完成；完成；完成；完成；完成；完成；完成；完成；完成；完成；完成。都变了。都变了
℃。我不喜欢和室友住在一起。我要搬我家的房子。
25、你是_____这些问题。它们不可能是真的。我很早就离开了家。，交通太糟糕了，我花了很长时间才到达那里。因为我从来没有喝过咖啡糖。
除非b尽管c没有d尽管28、说真的，我一点也不了解情况。他的法语不比帕蒂尔先生的英语差。好的，最好的，最好的，最好的你想要一些沙拉吗？_______答:不是。是的。不，谢谢。当然。自从他搬到美国后，我就一直关心他。从未听说过；从未听说过；从未听说过；从未听说过；从未听说过；从未听说过；从未听说过；从未听说过。他在玛丽做作业的时候害怕她。
34、杰克正骑着他的新山地车以最快的速度前进。我通常坐火车回我的家乡，但这次我将乘公共汽车去那里换换环境(每个空缺1分，总共20分)
名美国人乘飞机旅行，36名与欧洲人一样，37名乘火车旅行。美国的火车站不多，铁轨仍在使用，因为美国的大部分货物仍在运送。对于乘客来说，几乎每个美国城镇都有一个庞大的航空公司和机场网络。机场，现在是美国的旅游中心，42个舒适的地方，43个咖啡店和酒吧以及干净的洗手间。
在美国撒谎比在许多其他国家都贵，45政府补贴。199那些既不能坐火车也不能坐飞机的人乘坐灰狗巴士。世界上的运输系统日夜运送着如此多的乘客。司机是48岁的助手，有着极好的安全记录。
欧洲人保养他们的汽车。但是美国人把他们的汽车视为对他们的生活
至关重要的交通工具——带他们去上班、去购物、去野餐——或者去见他们的朋友。他们度假时很少开车长途旅行。有53个。在美国广泛使用的一种旅行方式——租车。每个城市和城镇至少有一家汽车租赁公司，其中一些是全国性的，在国外有分公司。日本人，日本人，日本人，日本人，日本人，日本人，日本人，日本人，日本人，日本人，日本人，日本人，日本人，日本人，日本人，日本人，日本人，日本人，日本人，日本人，日本人，日本人，日本人，日本人，日本人，日本人，日本人除了c之外，还有d和44，a多b多c少d最少45，a因为b因为c当d如果46，a拿b到c付得起d提供47，a 不b无c所有d每
48，a大大地b多c极好地49，a爱b爱c爱50，a真的b实际上
c 因为除了
53、A之外，其他的还有另外一个。其他国家诉阅读理解(每个问题1分，共25分)
(1)
大多数人在生活中的某个时候都会感到压力。有些人喜欢这种压力，并因此工作得更好。其他人对任何压力都不舒服；如果他们感到压力，他们会很快变得不开心。有时候压力会导致人们做一些他们通常不会做的事情，比如暴饮暴食、抽烟、喝酒或吸毒。然而，压力是生活中非常正常的一部分。
重要的是要理解压力不是来自事件本身，也就是说，来自我们生活中发生的事情。它来自于我们对所发生事情的理解。例如，一个哭闹的
婴儿可能会给一个人带来压力，但它可能根本不会困扰另一个人；交通堵塞可能会给一个人带来压力，而另一个人可能会保持冷静。
当我们感到无法控制时，我们随时都会感受到压力。它可能来自一种感觉，即我们对一种情况无能为力。基本上，这是身体表达焦虑或担心的方式。
压力不仅仅是由我们的精神或情感状况引起的。它还受到我们有多累、我们是否有足够维生素和矿物质的均衡饮食、我们是否有足够的体育锻炼以及我们是否能放松的影响。
56。关于压力，哪种说法不正确？压力是我们不舒服的原因，每个人都应该避免。压力可能会让一些人工作得更好、更有效率。压力可能会导致人们以不同寻常的方式做出反应。压力应该被视为我们生活的正常部分。
57。根据文章，压力下的人可能会做以下所有事情，除了______。吃得太多，吸烟，哭泣，吸毒。作者引用哭闹婴儿的例子来说明。举例说明有些人并不被孩子打扰。争论说人们的行为和反应是不同的。找出使人有压力的事件。支持压力来自人们如何看待压力。根据文章，除了______，压力可以由以下所有因素引起。
A .一个关键事件
B .我们如何看待事件
C .我们无法控制的感觉
D .或身体状况60。这篇文章的基调是______。
A .绝望的
B .信息丰富的
C .夸张的D。你需要为你的狗准备什么样的家取决于它是什么样的狗。一些狗会在户外度过大部分时间。他们
需要某种狗舍来保持温暖和干燥。
狗也需要锻炼。锻炼和玩耍是狗发育的重要部分。大多数狗需要每天散步来锻炼。然而，宠物主人必须小心使运动量与狗的年龄和能力相匹配。何表示，中国政府将继续加强与美国的合作。人类和其他动物。玩耍不仅有助于发展狗的个性，也有助于发展工作技能。
61。根据作者的建议，狗应该吃多少就吃多少。定期吃均衡的食物。
c .有好的食物。他们喜欢的食物。62.为什么锻炼对狗很重要？它使他们健康。它有助于培养友好的性格和工作技能。它帮助他们吃得更多。这让他们很可爱。
63。彼得(第4段)是什么意思？一只可爱的动物，一只狗，一只鸟，一只狗的主人。除了给一个家庭喂食之外，这篇文章还讨论了以下内容。一天早上，一个刚刚失去第一份工作的年轻妇女正在检查报纸上的广告，寻找其他工作。突然，她向在厨房里的母亲喊道。\为此，母亲！\她哭了。我找到了一个赚钱的简单方法。\
\广告声音:\你想赚钱吗？给我寄一张五便士的邮政汇票和一个贴有邮票的信封。你会收到一封回信，告诉你如何在不离开家的情况下赚到几百英镑。\
\和两张邮票。如果他知道怎么做，为什么不自己做呢？他为什么需要做广告？你不会得到答案的。\
\邮政汇票，并已寄出。两三天后，她收到一个信封，里面有一张小纸条。纸上有四个字:\
65。女人必须做什么才能知道赚钱的方法？继续阅读广告的后半部
分。买一些信封。寄一封五便士的信和一个贴有邮票和地址的信封。寄些钱来。
66。据报道，她母亲不相信这则广告。不想让她这么做。要求她尽快找出秘密。她寄了一封五便士的信和一个贴有邮票和地址的信封。她认为五便士不多。67.最简单的方法是什么？
A .送信封。邮寄订单。
℃制作广告。向广告商学习。68.这篇文章是一则广告，一篇严肃的文章，一篇短篇小说，流汗和喘息我不确定我是否能做到这一点。周末休息后重返工作岗位。
根据自由大学的斯特凡·威尔奇博士的说法，这些发现有助于更好地理解心脏病发作的原因。\他们的生活节奏发生了变化。他们有更高的工作量，更多的压力，更多的愤怒和更多的体力活动，在我们能理解他们是否会导致心脏病发作之前。尽管人们倾向于认为重返工作岗位会增加患心脏病的风险，但威尔奇和意大利研究人员都承认这只是部分答案。Willch博士说，应该努力创造一个愉快的工作环境。也许这种风险适用于那些视工作为负担的人，而那些喜欢自己工作的人没有那么大的风险。我们需要了解更多。\
69。什么是\
答。人们有心脏病，想重返工作岗位。
。这是一种让人流汗和喘气的胸部疼痛的感觉。人们压力更大，想着重返工作岗位。这是一种不愿意回去工作的感觉。
70。根据德国和意大利的研究，甲型H1N1流感与心脏病发作有关。
b .是心脏病发作的主要原因。导致压力。
D .阻止人们返回工作岗位。
71。从威利奇博士对1999年以上心脏病发作的看法中，我们能推断出什么？
答。我们不确定是否是心脏病发作的原因。我们应该放慢生活节奏。
72.威利奇博士有什么建议？我们应该学会享受我们的工作。我们会把工作视为负担。
c .我们必须找出阿伯丁的工作是什么。我们必须找到更多关于工作的信息。
(4)
比2500年前多。一个印度人有了一个发现。他发现了不快乐的原因及其治疗方法。这个人名叫乔达摩悉达多，但他更为人所知的是佛陀，意思是\世界上最伟大的宗教之一——佛教。乔达摩悉达多出生于公元前563年，他的父亲统治着印度北部的一个小国。奇怪的是，发现不快乐原因的人年轻时对此知之甚少。他的父亲试图保护他远离疾病、痛苦、苦难和死亡。尽管父亲做了一切，悉达多最终还是知道了不快乐。当他了解真相时，他永远不会满足。一天晚上，他离开了他的父亲、妻子和孩子，放弃了他巨大的个人财富。起初，悉达多试图向一些圣人学习智慧。然后他决定自己去寻找真相。他坐在树下，发誓在他明白生命的全部意义之前，他不会离开。他在那里坐了49天，然后真相大白了。寻求智慧的悉达多已经成为佛陀——智者。
73。根据文章，悉达多·高塔姆是。第一个发现治疗人类疾病方法的人一个伟大国家的创始人一个伟大宗教的创始人一个非常聪明的人。下列哪个陈述是正确的？悉达多有一个快乐的童年。当悉达多小的时候，他意识到生活充满艰辛。他的父亲教他疾病、痛苦、苦难和死亡的知识。悉达多一生都在寻求幸福。75.为什么悉达多在树下坐了49天？他想找到一种逃避死亡和疾病的方法。他试图找出生活的真相。他下定决心要成为一个聪明人。他想建立一个伟大的宗教。76.这篇文章的最佳标题是什么？伟大宗教的创始人伟大宗教的开端佛陀的童年
d。几千年来，人们梦想拥有飞行能力。神话和民间传说充满了会飞的超自然生物的故事。就在1900年，大多数人认为任何认真对待机器这个概念的人都是不切实际的梦想家。现在飞行是日常生活的一部分。事实上，它是我们
199生活的一部分，以至于我们倾向于认为它是理所当然的。
航空带来了真正的革命性变化，尤其是自第二次世界大战以来。首先，飞机缩短了世界的旅行时间。世界上没有一个地方与其他任何地方的距离超过24小时。一个旅行者可以在纽约搭乘飞机，在不到四个小时内到达伦敦。第二次世界大战前，最快的远洋客轮要花几天时间才能完成这次旅行。对于企业高管来说，飞到几百公里以外的地方参加会议并在同一天回家并不罕见。
飞机对工业也很有用。他们将货物从工厂运送到等待的顾客手中，只需坐火车或火车花费的一小部分时间。飞机向地震、洪水和其他灾难
的受害者运送救命药物和食物。飞机可以把新鲜的热带水果运送到北方市场。航空业的发展带来了需要特殊技能的新职业，并创造了新的就业机会。
77。下列哪一项是正确的？自古以来，人们就一直希望飞行。几千年前，人们可以飞翔。公元前256年至199年，人们编造了一个他们飞行的故事。
78。以下哪一项是飞行带来的巨大变化？商务主管可以乘飞机。人们可以在24小时内到达世界上的任何地方。纽约人可以参观伦敦。飞行是日常生活的一部分。
79。什么词\
A .软果。植物。南方炎热地区。成熟了。80.航空的发展为人们提供了。更多滑雪Llsb更多变化c更多时间d更多工作变化vi。翻译他建议对计划做些修改。没有钢，就没有现代工业。
83，一旦他理解了某件事，他就可以把它告诉别人。毫无疑问，所有的电视节目都应该有教育意义。85、全速进入大气层的飞船将被完全烧毁和摧毁我不确定这是不是个好主意。，就不会有现代工业。一旦他自己理解了什么，他就可以向别人解释。毫无疑问，所有的电视节目都应该是教育性的。
85、以全速进入地球大气层的宇宙飞船会完全燃烧并消失。
电大学位英语 复习资料 1.电大学位英语考试词汇(东北财经大学) (2) 2.学位英语综合 (7) 3.电大学位英语单选题 (12) 4.电大学位英语完形填空 (15) 5.电大学位英语阅读理解 (18) 6.电大学位英语作文 (24)
1.电大学位英语考试词汇(东北财经大学) 变音：Pronunciation 1. virtue——amusement 2. relax——value 3. affected——prevented 4. direction——practical 5. field——seize 6. breach——least 7. bulletin——bulle t 8. shook——wood 9. occasionally——television 10. notice——stomachs 11. sign——life 12. schoolyard——coo 13. scratch ——check 14. master ——tiresome 15. pigoen ——Jewish 16. opposite ——balloon 17. scatter ——gravity 18. pressure ——directly 19. float ——bellows 20. twinkle ——drink 21. essay ——away 22. splendid ——wretched 23. singer ——tongue 24. mountain ——captain 25. owner ——narrow 26. mouth ——south 27. stomach ——books 28. century ——actual 29. forehead ——regret 30. chapter ——check 31. period ——perseverance 32. counter ——south 33. eyebrow ——town 34. geography ——remark 35. replied ——entered 36. candle ——taxi 37. cross ——fond 38. postmark ——chance 39. appear ——atmosphere 40. stamps ——desks 41. irrigate ——mirror 42. waist ——paint 43. improve ——include 44. quiet ——society 45. behind ——blind 46. latent ——squirrel 47. flood ——blood 48. cookie ——wolf 49. mud ——lung 50. creature ——belief 词汇：vocabulary 1.The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people. 2.There were no tickets available for Friday’s performance. 3.Many new opportunities will be opened up in the future for those with a university education. 4.The rain was heavy and consequently the land was flooded. 5.The engine gives off smoke and steam. 6.Don’t release this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead. 7.My camera can be adjusted to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions. 8.Children who are over-protected by their parents may become spoiled. 9.When Mr.Jones gets old, he will hand over his business to his son. 10.Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t resist so much noise. 11.It was difficult to guess what her reaction to the news would be. 12.There were some artificial flowers on the table. 13.We are interested in the weather because it affects us directly what we wear, what we do, where we go and even how we feel. 14.Chlidren are very curious by nature. 15.I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into consideration when judging my examination. 16.When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon got over it. 17.Many people complain of the rapid pace of modern life. 18.American women were denied the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle. 19.He was ashamed of having asked such a silly question. 20.Mr.Morgan can be very sad in private , though in public he is extremely cheerful. 21.Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the island at regular intervals. 22.Physics is equivalent to the science which was called natural philosophy in history.
会计专业学位外语考试模拟试题（1） 2010.12 一、语音题。(每空1分，共5分) 1、A. holiday B. some C. come D. cover 2、A. thousand B. surround C. cloudy D. should 3、A. great B. fate C. palace D. grade 4、A. move B. notice C. motor D. whole 5、A. choose B. flood C. spoon D. food 二、辩错题。(每题1分，共5分) 6、There was no bus. I have to walk home. A. no B. have C. to walk D. home 7、She has read the article last week. A. has read B. the C. article D. last 8、We set up a lot of universities since 1949. We have also set up a Central Radio and Television University. A. set up B. since C. also D. a 9、By now Old Wang worked in that factory for twenty years. A. worked B. in C. that D. for 10、Now that they have successfully passed the TOEFL, the students were ready to begin their classes at the university. A. Now that B. successfully C. were D. to begin 9、Hangzhou is the most beautiful city I saw. A. the B. most C. city D. saw 三、单选题。(每题1分，共25分) 11、It _____ the eyes to read in such poor light.
学位英考试试题-1 Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: Archaeology, like many academic words, comes from Greek and means, more or less, “the study of old things”. So, it is really a part of the study of history. However, most historians use paper evidence, such as letters, paintings and photographs，but archaeologists (考古学家) learn from the objects left behind by the humans of long ago. Normally, these are the hard materials that don't break down or disappear very quickly—things like human bones and objects made from stone and metal. It is very unusual to find anything more than the hard evidence of history--normally, the bacteria (细菌) in the air eat away at soft materials, like bodies, clothes and things made of wood. Occasionally, things are different. In 1984, two men made an amazing discovery while working in a bog called Lindow Moss, in the north of England. A bog is a very wet area of earth, with a lot of plants growing in it. It can be like a very big and very thick vegetable soup—walk in the wrong place and you can sink and disappear forever. The men were working when one of them saw something sticking out—a human foot! Naturally, the men called the police，who then found the rest of the body. Was it a case of murder? Possibly--but it was a death nearly two thousand years old. The two men had found a body from the time of the Roman invasion of Britain. Despite being so old, this body had skin, muscles, hair and internal organs—the scientists who examined him were able to look inside the man's stomach and find the food that he had eaten for his last meal! Why was this man so well preserved? (76) It was because he was in a very watery environment, safe fi:om the bacteria that need oxygen to live. Also, the water in the bog was very acidic. The acid preserved the man's skin in the way that animal skin is preserved for leather coats and shoes. How did he die? Understandably, archaeologists and other scientists wanted to know more about the person that they called,“Lindow Man”. (77) His hands and fingernails suggested that he hadn't done heavy manual work in his life—he could have been a rich man. They found that he hadn't died by accident. The archaeologists believe that he was sacrificed to three different gods. 1. Which language does the word “archaeology”come from? A. French. B. Greek. C. Roman. D. German. 2. The word “these” in the first paragraph refers to_______. A. letters B. photographs C. paintings D. objects 3. Which of the following helped to preserve“Lindow Man”? A. Ice and Iow temperature. B. Bacteria and oxygen. C. Soil and energy. D. Acid and water. 4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统 一考试 2011.11.05 Part I Reading Comprehension （30%） Directions ：There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A ，B ，C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage： The reflective towers of New York City ，which is on the Atlantic migrating （迁徙的）route ，can be deadly for birds. “We live in an age of glass，” said https://www.doczj.com/doc/b06894313.html,urel ，an architect.（76）“ It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights ，and the larger the glass，the more dangerous it is.” About 90，000 birds are killed by flying into building in the city each year. Often ，they strike the lower levels of glass towers after searching for food in nearby parks. Such crashes are the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds, after habitat （栖息地）loss, with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year. （77）As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade, so, too, have calls to make them less deadly to birds. San Francisco adopted bird-safety standard for new building in July. The United States Green Building Council , a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings , will introduce a bird-safety credit this as part of its environmental certification process. There are no easy fixes , however. A few researchers are exploring glass designs that use ultraviolet （紫外线的）signals, but they are still in their infancy. Covers, dot patterns, shades and net are the main options available. Often , only one section of a building needs to be changed. “ You don‘ t necessarily have to treat every window ,” https://www.doczj.com/doc/b06894313.html,urel said. “ It would be too expensive to do the whole building. ” The Jacob Convention Center, which has been undergoing alterations , is the most recent building to voluntarily correct the problem of bird crashes. The architects used less reflective glass and dot patterns. 1. What is the main idea of the passage？ A. New York is a city of glass towers. B. Glass tower are dangerous for migrating birds. C. New York adopted new safety standards for buildings. D. Glass towers are a new trend in the United States. 2. What is the number one cause of death for migrating birds？ A. Climate change B. Habitat loss C. Lack of food D. Crashing into buildings. 3. What does the word “fixes” in the third paragraph probably mean ？ A. Choices B. Explanations C. Solutions D. Developments 4. ___ are used in the alteration of the Jacob K. Javits Convention Center. A. Dot patterns B. Shades C. Nets D. Covers 5. Which of the fowling statements is TRUE according to the passage？ A. In many cases, the whole building needs to be altered to prevent bird crashes. B. The Jacob K.Javits Convention Center is the first building to deal with the problem of bird crashes. C. About 90 , 000 birds are killed due to habitat loss in New York City each year. D. Unfortunately , glass designs that use ultraviolet signals are still in their early stages. Passage 2 Question 6 to 10 are based on the fowling passage： Today‘s students have grown up hearing more about Bill Gates than F.D.R. , and they live in a world where amazing innovations （革新）are common. The current 18-year-olds, after all, were 8 when Google was founded by two students at Stanford；Mark Zuckerberg founded Facebook in 2004 while he was Harvard and they were entering high school. Having grown up digital （数字的）, they are impatient to get on with life. The easiest way to find kids like these is to check in on entrepreneurship （企业家才能）education , in which colleges and universities try to prepare their students to recognize opportunities and seize them. A report published last year by the Kauffman Foundation , which finances programs to promote innovation on campuses, noted that more than 50, 000 entrepreneurship programs are offered on two-and four-year campuses—up from just 250 courses in 1985. Lesa Mitchell , a Kauffman vice president, says that the foundation is extending the reach of its academic influence , which used to be found only in business schools. Now , the concept of entrepreneurship is blooming in engineering programs and medical school , and even in the liberal arts. “Our interest is the programs ,” she says. “ We need to spread out from the business school.” Either as class projects or on their own , students in a variety of majors are coming up with ideas, writing business plans and seeing them through to prototype and , often, market. In their spare time , students in agricultural economics at Purdue invent new uses for bean ；industrial design majors at Syracuse, in special laboratory , create wearable technologies. （78）The entrepreneurship movement has its critics , especially among those who see college as a time for extensive academic exploration. “I just don ‘t think that entrepreneurship ranks so high in terms of national need ,” says Daniel S.Greenberg, author of Science for sale：The perils, Rewards and Delusions of Campus Capitalism. Leonard A.Schlesinger , Babson College‘s president, says that the question of whether innovation can really be taught is “ an age-old argument” 6. When Google and Facebook were established , the founders were still ____ . A. in high school B. in the army C. in primary school D. at college 7. According to the passage, what is the main purpose of entrepreneurship education ？ A. To prepare students for future academic life
31. Tom’s father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University.汤姆的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。 32. Please give this book to whoever comes first 请把这本书给最先来的人。. 33. Though it was late, they kept on working尽管已经很晚了，他们还在继续工作。 31. Apples here like water and sunshine. 这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。 32. Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came our first in the class. 弗莱德是一个学习十分用功的学生，以至于不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生 33. Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years. 泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。 31. A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used. 那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用 32. In Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine is used to correct the students’ test papers. 在外语系，用阅卷机给学生阅卷 33. The students are encouraged by their teacher to do more listening, reading and writing. 老师鼓励学生多听，多读，多写 31. There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction. 由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。 32. This place has plentiful material resources这个地方的物质资源是丰富的. 33. Various substances differ widely in their magnetic characteristics. 各种材料的磁性有很大的不同 31. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience. . 我们的激情越多，我们有可能体验到的快乐就越多。 32. Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up. 历史每重演一次，代价就增加（一分）。 33. In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger. 在这个物质财富充裕的时代，我们感到精神上的饥渴 31. In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one. 像这种植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家中都找不到。 32. I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang我在睡觉时，电话铃突然响了。. 33. All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的东西，未必都是金子 31 Bill hit his car into a wall last night. 昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。 32 Would you please help me with this heavy box? 你能帮我抬一下这个很沉的箱子吗？ 33 He has taught English in this university ever since he moved to this city. 自从他来到这座城市就在这所大学里任教 31 Transistors are small in size and light in weight. 晶体管的体积小，重量轻 32. John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant. 尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。 33. If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause. 如果你决定学一门新的语言，你必须全身心地投入。 31. You needn’t go there anymore. He already knows about it. 你不必去了，他已经知道那件事了。 32. As is known to all, China is a developing country. 众所周知，中国是一个发展中国家 33. The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc. 大气中的气体、水、岩石都是无机物中最普通的实例 76.The study was means to examine how the brain reacts to electromagnetic fields caused by wireless phone signals。研究意图检测大脑是如何对无线电信号引起的电磁场反应的 77.Experts said the results were interesting, but urged that they be understood with great care。专家指出这一结果值得关注，但是在解释时需要特别谨慎 78.Nor is electronic multitasking entirely new: We’ve been driving while listening to car radios since they became popular in the 1930s。电子操作的多任务处理也并不是全新的：自从十九世纪三十年代它们流行开始，我们就边开车边听音乐了 79.Although multitasking kids may be better prepared in some ways for today’s fast-paced workplace, many scientists are positively alarmed by the trend。在如今的快节奏工作环境里，尽管能够多任务处理的孩子在某种程度上也许会准备的更好，但许多科学家的确被这种趋势震惊了。 80.In Germany, nuclear power has been a repeatedly argued and widely felt issue for decades。在德国数十年来核武器已经被反复争论，并且引起广泛的讨论 81. Earthquakewhich recently happened in Japanhad changed the surface of earth。最近发生在日本的地震改变了
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一 考试 2011.11.05 PartⅠReading Comprehension （30%） Directions：There are three passages in this part. Each passage i s followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage： The reflective towers of New York City，which is on the Atlantic migrating （迁徙的）route ，can be deadly for birds. “We live in an age of glass，”said https://www.doczj.com/doc/b06894313.html,urel，an architect.（76）“It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights，and the larger the glass，the more dangerous it is.”About 90，000 birds are killed by flying into building in the city each year. Often，they strike the lower levels of glass towers after searching for food in nearby parks. Such crashes are the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds，after habitat（栖 息地）loss，with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year. （77）As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade，so，too，have calls to make them less deadly to birds. San Francisco adopted bird-safety standard for new building in July. The United States Green Building Council， a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings，will introduce a bird-safety credit this as part of its environmental certification process. There are no easy fixes，however. A few researchers are exploring glass designs that use ultraviolet（紫外线的）signals，but they are still in their infancy. Covers，dot patterns，shades and net are the main options available. Often，only one section of a building needs to be changed. “You don‘t necessarily have to treat every window，”https://www.doczj.com/doc/b06894313.html,urel said. “It would be too expensive to do the whole building.”The Jacob Convention Center，which has been undergoing alterations，is the most recent building to voluntarily correct the problem of bird crashes. T he architects used less reflective glass and dot patterns. 1. What is the main idea of the passage？ A. New York is a city of glass towers. B. Glass tower are dangerous for migrating birds. C. New York adopted new safety standards for buildings. D. Glass towers are a new trend in the United States. 2. What is the number one cause of death for migrating birds？ A. Climate change B. Habitat loss C. Lack of food D. Crashing into buildings. 3. What does the word “fixes”in the third paragraph probably mean？ A. Choices B. Explanations C. Solutions D. Developments 4. _____are used in the alteration of the Jacob K. Javits Convention Center. A. Dot patterns B. Shades C. Nets D. Covers 5. Which of the fowling statements is TRUE according to the passage？ A. In many cases，the whole building needs to be altered to prevent bird crashes. B. The Jacob K.Javits Convention Center is the first building to deal with the problem of bird crashes. C. About 90，000 birds are killed due to habitat loss in New York City each year. D. Unfortunately，glass designs that use ultraviolet signals are still in their early stages. Passage 2 Question 6 to 10 are based on the fowling passage： Today‘s students have grown up hearing more about Bill Gates than F.D.R.，and they live in a world where amazing innovations（革新）are common. The current 18-year-olds，after all，were 8 when Google was founded by two students at Stanford；Mark Zuckerberg founded Facebook in 2004 while he was Harvard and they were entering high school. Having grown up digital（数字的），they are impatient to get on with life. The easiest way to find kids like these is to check in on entrepreneurship（企业家 才能）education，in which colleges and universities try to prepare their students to recognize opportunities and seize them. A report published last year by the Kauffman Foundation，which finances