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九年级英语第三单元知识点完整版

Unit3 Teenagers should be all owed to choose their own cl othes.

熟记以下短语:

1. be all owed to d o sth 被允许干…

all ow sb to d o sth 允许某人干…

allow d oing sth 允许干…

2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-ol d boys and girls 16岁的孩子

3. part-time jobs 兼职工作

4. a driver’s license 驾照

5. on weekends 在周末

6. at that age 在那个年龄段

7. on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上

8. stay up 熬夜

9. cl ean up (相当与及物动词) 清扫

10. fail (in) a test 考试不及格

11. take the test 参加考试

12. the other day 前几天

13. all my classmates 我所有的同学

14. concentrate on 全神贯注于

15. be good for 对…有益

16. in groups 成群的,按组的

17. get noisy 吵闹(系表结构)

18. l earn from 向某人学习

19. at present 目前,现在

20. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会

21.English-English dictionary 英英词典

22. at l east 至少

23.eight hours’ sleep a night 每晚8小时的睡眠

24. an ol d peopl e’s home 敬老院

25. take time to do sth 花费时间干…

26. primary schools 小学

27. have…off 放假,休息

28. reply to 回答,答复

29. get in the way of 妨碍

30. a professional athlete 职业运动员

31. achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想

32. think about 思考,考虑

33. in the end 最后,终于

34. be serious about 对…热忠/极感兴趣

35. spend…on + n. spend …(in) + v-ing 在…上花费时间/金钱

36. care about 关心,担心,在乎

37. agree with 同意…

1.语态:

①英语有两种语态:主动语态和补动语态 主动语态表示是动作的执行者

被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者

(主动语态)猫吃鱼。

Fish is eaten by cats. (被动语态) 鱼被猫吃。 ②被动语态的构成

由“助动词be +及物动词的过去分词”构成

助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化,其变化规则与be 作为连系动词时完全一样。

当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者,或者没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者,或者只需强调动作的承受者时,要用被动语态。

固定搭配、词语辨析:

2. Teenagers shoul d be all owed to choose their own cl othes. all ow sb. to d o sth. 允许某人做某事(主动语态)如:

Mother all ows me to watch TV every night. 妈妈允许我每晚看电视。 be all owed to do sth. 被允许做某事(被动语态)如: Lily is all owed to go to Qinzhou. 莉莉被允许去钦州。 3. Sixteen-year-olds shoul d be all owed to get their ears pierced. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞

Sixteen-year-olds=sixteen-year-ol d teenagers

让/使(别人)做某事 get sth. d one (过去分词) have sth. done (过去分词)

如:I get my car mended. = I have my car mended. 我让别人修好我的车

Practice

1. Do you often all ow ______ until 11:00 pm?

A to stay up

B stay up

C staying up

D and stay up

2. Do you think we should be all owed ______our own decisions?

A to make

B making

C make

D to making 3. It _____ to drive after drinking wine.

A is all owed

B is not all owed

C is made

D is welcomed

写出下列句子同义句

1.Sixteen-year-old teenagers can work at places like Target and Walmart.

________ can work at places like Target and Walmart.

2.Why not have your hair cut?

Why not ______ your hair _____?

4. They aren’t serious enough.

enough 足够

如:beautiful enough足够漂亮

enough food 足够食物

…去做…

如:I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京。

She is old enough to go to school. 她够大去读书了。

5 He should stop wearing that silly earring.

. stop doing sth. 停止做某事Pl ease stop speaking.请停止说话。

stop to d o sth. 停止下来去做其他事Pl ease stop to speak. 请停下来去说话。

Practice:

用含enough的短语完成句子

1.I have ______ _______ ______ (足够的位置提供给)everyong.

2.The boy isn’t _____ ______ ______ (年龄不够) go to school。

3.Three pears are ______ ______ (够多) us to last half an hour.

用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

1.It’s time for lunch. Let’s stop _____ (have) a rest.

2.As soon as the teacher came in, the students stopped ______ (talk).

3.Stop ______ laugh and listen to me.

4.Nothing can _______ (stop) the wheel of the history from _____(go) forward.

8. 倒装句:----We have a lot of rules at my house.

----So do we.

由so+助动词(be/d o/will/have)/情态动词+主语意为:…也是一样

She is a stud ent. So am I.她是一个学生,我也是。

She went to school just now. So did I . 她刚才去学校了,我也是

She has finished the work. So have I . 她已经完成了工作,我也完成了。

She will go to school. So will he.她将去学校,他也是。

10. Find someone who is all owed to stay up until 11:00pm

Stay up 不睡觉,熬夜

Until 用于肯定句中,谓语动词要用延续性动词,表示这个动作一致延续到until发生的时间为止

Until 用在否定句中,谓语动词要用短暂性动词,表示这一动作从until所表示的时间开始。

Till 和until 可以互换

Practice

1.If he goes to the party,______

A so she will

B so will she

C so d oes she

D so she d oes

2.I have never been to America._____ my sister.

A Neither has

B Neither does

C Has neither

D Neither was

3.----David has made great progress recently.

----______ and______.

A so he has, so you have

B So he has, so d o you

C So he has, so have you

D So has he , so you have

翻译句子

1.我以前熬夜在电视上看体育节目

I _____ ______ _______ ______ ______ sports games on TV.

2 . 我要在这里等她来为止。

I’ll w aiting here _____ _____ ______.

3他们谈话一直到深夜一点。

They ______ ______ _______ they ______ _____ the work.

4.我们老师不允许我们熬夜太晚。

Our teacher ______ _______ ______ ______ _______ _____ too late.

12. 程度副词:

always总是usually经常sometimes有时never从不

如:I am always/usually/sometimes/never late for school.

我总是/经常/有时/从不上学迟到。

13. Do you ever worry that you’ll fail a test?

Worry 作动词,意味“担心,着急。”

Worry about sb./sth.

Be worried about sb./sth 为某人/某物担心/着急

Worry that+ 从句

Do you ever get to school late? Yes, I do. /No, I don’t.

Have you ever got to school late? Yes, I have. /No, I haven’t.

Parents shoul d not be too strict with teenagers.

be strict with sb. 对某人严厉如:Mother is strict with her son. 妈妈对她的儿子很严厉。be strict in sth. 对某(事)物要求严格

16 So we would like to wear our own clothes.

Our own clothes 相当于clothes of our own.

强调属于自己不属于别人

One’s own +n 相当于n+of one’s own 有事强调“从无到有”

Pracite

1 父母总是为我的学习担心

My parents always______ ________ my studies.

2.我担心明天会下雨

I ________ that it will rain tomorrow.

3 . 学生们担心他们会落后。

The students _______ _____ that they will fall behind.

翻译句子

1.如果你想成功,你就应该对自己要求严格。

You should ________ _______ _______ _________ if you want to be successful.

2.我们班主任老师总是对我们很严格,我们当中很多人怕他。

Our headteacher _________ always ________ __________ _________. Many of us _______ ________ _________ him.

翻译句子

1.这是我的自行车。

This is a bike _________ __________ __________.

2.我姐姐想要一间她自己的房间。

My sister wants _________ ________ _______ _________ ________.

3.他买了一辆属于他自己的小车。

He bought _________ _________ ___________ _________ _________.

17 We woul d feel more comfortable and that is good for studying.

Be good /bad for 对。。。。有好处/坏处

Be good at sth/doing sth 擅长(做)某事

Be good to sb. 对某人很友善

Be good with sb 与某人相处很好

18. keep sb/ sth. +形容词使某人/某物保持……如:

We should keep our city clean.我们应该保持我们的城市干净。

19. both…and…+动词

如:Both Jim and Li Ming play basketball.

20. l earn (sth.) from sb. 向某人学习(什么) 如:

Jim learnt English from his English teacher. 吉姆向他的英语老师学习英语

https://www.doczj.com/doc/b019158367.html,st summer I had an opportunity to volunteer at the local hospital

Opportunity 机会同义词:chance

Have an opportunity to d o sth.有机会做某事

= have an opporunith for d oing sth.

= have an opportunity of d oing sth.

Volunteer n志愿者v 自愿

Volunteer to do sth.

Volunteer for sth 自愿做某事

It would be a good experience for me.

Experience 作可数名词名词,意为“经历”

Experience 做不可数名词,意为“阅历,经验”,后接介词in 或of短语,表示在某方面的经验。

Practice

翻译句子

1努力学习对找工作有好处。

Working hard _________ _________ _________ _________ _________.

2 李先生自愿到一家村子里教书。

Mr Li _________ _________ ________ _________ ________the zoo.

3 我们的班主任老师在对付问题孩子方面经验丰富。

Our headteacher has ________ ________ in ________ _________ those“probl em”kids.

用experience的适当形式填空

1 He wrote the book from his own _________.

2 They don’t have enough _______ to d o the job.

3 She ________ great sadness for the first time in her life.

4Mr Black is __________ in teaching.

22. at present 目前

23. Everyone needs to have at least eight hours’ sl eep a night.

at least 最少at most 最多

eight hours’= eight --hour

25. I can’t choose which pair of jeans to buy. They both look good on me.

On 作介词,后接表示身体部位的词语,句中的主语是穿戴的对象。

On 作副词,其后不接表示身体部位的词语,主语是穿戴的对象。

26. reply to 答复某人如:She replayed to MrGreen.

如:I agree with that idea.

如:I agree to LiLei.

28. Sometimes these hobbies can get in the way of schoolwork.

In the way of 为动词短语,意为“挡道,妨碍”

In the way : 挡道,妨碍,可构成短语in the way of

按…….的方式,后接定语从句

On the way 在去……的路上在某人去。。。。路上 on one’s way to…..

By the way 顺便说一下

In this way 以这种方法

Practice

1 I’ll never play computer games. It gets _________ the way of my schoolwork

seriously.

A in

B to

C on

D by

2 Can you work out the problem _______ another way?

A by

B to

C according to

D in

3 I’ll finish it in an hour._______,ave you seen Henry?

A in the way

B in a way

C by the way

D on the way

4 ________ to school, I met an ol d friend of mine.

A in my way

B on my way

C by the way

D in this way

5_________ , you can work out this difficult physics probl em easily.

A in this way

B on the way

C by the way

D in a way

29. success n. succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv.

30. think about 与think of 的区别

①当两者译为:认为、想起、记着时,两者可互用

I often think about/ of that day. 我经常想起那天。

②think about 还有“考虑”之意,think of 想到、想出时两者不能互用

At last, he thought of a good idea. 最后他想出了一个好主意。

We are thinking about going to Qinzhou. 我们正在考虑去钦州。

31. 对… 热衷,对…兴趣

be serious about d oing 如:She is serious about dancing. 她对跳舞热衷。

be serious about sth. 如:She is serious about him. 她对他感兴趣。

重要句型:

1. I d on’t think twelve-year-olds should be all owed to get their ears pierced.

我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔.

2.They talk instead of doing homework. 他们聊天而不是做作业.

3.He is all owed to stay up until 11:00 pm. 允许他们熬到晚上11点.

4.We should be all owed to take time to d o things like that more often.

我们应该被允许更加经常的花些时间多做这类事情.

5.What school rul es d o you think should be changed?

你认为学校的哪些制度应该改一改了?

6.The two pairs of jeans both l ook good on me.

这两条牛仔裤穿在我身上都适合.

7.The classroom is a real mess. 教室太脏了.

8.Should I be all owed to make my own decisions?

9.Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.

只有这样我才能实现我的梦想.

10.They should be all owed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.

应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间.

11.We have nothing against running. 我们没有理由反对他跑步.

九年级英语Unit3知识点总结

九年级英语Unit3《Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?》知识点 https://www.doczj.com/doc/b019158367.html,ed to 过去常常 be used to doing 习惯于做某事 be used for doing = be used to do 被用来做某事 2. be afraid of 害怕 be afraid to do 害怕做某事 3. from time to time 时常;有时 sometimes at times once in a while 4. turn red 变红turn get become be 5. take up 开始做 6. deal with 对付;应付 How…deal with? = What…. do with? 7. not…anymore 不再no more not.. any longer no longer

8. tons of attention 很多关注lots of=a lot of=plenty of 9. worry about 担心be worried about 10. be careful = take care = look out当心 11. hang out 闲逛hang-hung-hung hang-hanged-hanged 12. give up 放弃look forward to盼望put off 推迟pay attention to 注意concentrate on 集中注意力have fun玩的开心have trouble in doing 做某事有困难can’t stand 不能忍受… 13. think about 考虑think over 仔细考虑 think hard 苦苦思索 14. a very small number of… 极少数的…… a large number of 15. be alone 独处alone & lonely 16. give a speech 做演讲 17.宾语从句;宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。 ①构成:连接词+ 主语+ 谓语 常由下面的一些连接词引导: ②由that 引导,表示陈述意义,另外that可省略

人教版九年级英语 unit3知识点总结

Unit 3Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 1.词汇拓展 suggest v --- suggestion n建议提议 center n--- central adj 中央的中心的 fascinate v--- fascinating adj 迷人的有吸引力的 crowd n--- crowded adj --- uncrowded adj 不拥挤的人少的 polite adj 有礼貌的--- politely adv impolite adj 不礼貌的--- impolitely adv 2.短语及用法归纳 used to 过去常常 be afraid of 害怕 From time to time 时常;有时turn red 变红 take up 开始做 deal with 对付;应付not…anymore 不再 tons of attention 很多关注worry about 担心 be careful 当心 hang out 闲逛 give up 放弃think about 考虑 a very small number of… 极少数的…… be alone 独处 give a speech 做演讲 take a vacation = go on a vacation 去度假 dress up 打扮 dress up as 打扮成 in a way 在某种程度说 in order to 为了…

3.单元知识点 1)日常交际用语: take the elevator / escalator to the …floor.乘电梯/自动扶梯到…楼 turn left / right == take a left / right 向左/ 右转 go straight 向前直走 2)next to 旁边、紧接着 Lily is next to Ann. 莉莉就在安的旁边。 3)between …and…在…和…之间 Lily is between Ann and Tom. 莉莉就在安和汤姆的之间。 4)decide to do 决定做… She decided to go to have lunch. 她决定去吃午餐。 make a decision 做个决定 5)kind of +adj/adv. 译为“有点、一点” She is kind of shy. 她有点害羞。 6)depend on :根据、依靠、依赖、决定于 Living things depend on the sunlight.生物对阳光有依赖性。 That depends on how you did it. 那决定于你怎样做这件事。 7)prefer 动词,更喜欢、宁愿。常用的结构有: prefer sth. 更喜欢某事I prefer English. 我更喜欢英语。prefer doing/ to do 宁愿做某事I prefer sitting/ to sit.我宁愿坐着。prefer sth to sth. 同…相比更喜欢…I prefer dogs to cats. 与猫相比我更喜欢狗。

人教版英语九年级全册单元unit 3 知识点+测试卷+思维导图

Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 1.重点词汇 restroom, stamp, postcard, bathroom, rush, staff, grape, east, small, clerk, corner, speaker, request, direction, address, course... 2. 短语归纳: 1.a pair of 一对,一双,一副 2.between A and B在A和B之间 3.on one’s / the way to 在去……的路上 4.pardon me 什么,请再说一遍 5.pass by 路过;经过 6.look forward to 盼望;期待 7.excuse me 打扰了;请原谅 8.get some magazines 得到一些杂志 9.get some information about 获取有关……的一些信息 10.turn left/right 向左/向右转 11.go past 经过;路过 12.a little earlier 早一点儿 13.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方 14.in different situation 在不同的情况下 15.on time 准时;按时 16.get to 到达 17.have dinner 吃晚餐 18.on one’s/the right在右边 https://www.doczj.com/doc/b019158367.html,e on 快点;请过来 20.the shopping center 购物中心 21.the corner of... ……的角落/拐角处 22.lead into 导入;引入 3. 必背典句: 1. -Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine? 对不起,你知道我在哪里可以买

人教版九年级英语unit3知识点

人教版九年级英语unit3知识点人教版九年级英语unit3知识1 单词 restroom [?restru:m] n.(美)洗手间;公共厕所 stamp [st?mp] n. 邮票;印章 bookstore [?bukst?:(r)] n. 书店 beside[b??sa?d] prep. 在……旁边;在……附近postcard [?p?ustka:(r)d] n. 明信片 pardon [?pa:(r)dn] v. 原谅 interj.请再说一遍washroom [?w??ru:m] n. 洗手间;厕所 bathroom [?bɑ:θru:m] n. 浴室;洗手间 normally ['n?:rm?li] adv.通常;正常情况下 rush [r??] v. & n. 仓促;急促 suggest [s??d?est] v. 建议;提议 pass by 路过;经过 staff [sta:f] n. 管理人员;职工 grape [greip] n. 葡萄 central [?sentr?l] adj. 中心的;中央的 Nearby [?n?r?ba?] adj.附近的;邻近的 adv.在附近;附近Pardon me 抱歉, 对不起;什么,请再说一遍 mail [meil] v. 邮寄;发电子邮件 n. 邮件 east [i:st] adj. 东方的;东部的adv.向东;n.东方fascinating [?f?sineiti?] adj.迷人的;有吸引力的 .Inexpensive[??n?k?spens?v] adj.不昂贵的

Uncrowded [?n?kra?d?d] adj.不拥挤的;人少的 convenient [k?n?vi:ni?nt] adj. 便利的;方便的 mall [m?:l] n. 商场;购物中心 clerk [kla:k][kl:rk] n. 职员 corner [?k?:(r)n?(r)] n. 拐角;角落 politely [p??laitli] adv. 礼貌地;客气地 request [ri?kwest] n. 要求;请求 direction [di?rek?n] [dai?rek?n] n. 方向;方位 correct [k??rekt] adj. 正确的;恰当的 polite [p??lait] adj. 有礼貌的;客气的 . direct [di?rekt, dai?rekt] adj. 直接的;直率的. speaker [?spi:k?] n.讲(某种语言)的人;发言者 whom [hu:m] pron. 谁;什么人 impolite [??mp??la?t] adj. 不礼貌的;粗鲁的 address [??dres], [??dres] n.住址;地址;通讯处. Underground [??nd?ɡra?nd] adj.地下的;n.地铁 Parking lot n.停车场 course [k?:(r)s] n. 课程;学科 Italian [I?t?li ?n] adj.意大利\人的;n.意大利人\语 Tim [tim] 蒂姆(男名) 人教版九年级英语unit3知识2 知识梳理 重点短语 1.a pair of 一对,一双,一副

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