当前位置：文档之家› 学术词汇

学术词汇

（Academic Wordlist, AWL）（本词表由Averil Coxhead研发，计570个词族符，合3 107个词形符）

abandon abstract academy access accommodate accompany accumulate accurate achieve acknowledge acquire adapt adequate adjacent adjust administer adult advocate affect aggregate aid

albeit allocate

alter alternative ambiguous amend analogy analyze annual anticipate apparent append appreciate approach appropriate approximate arbitrary area

aspect assemble

assess

assign

assist

assume

assure

attach

attain

attitude

attribute

author

authority

automate

available

aware

behalf

benefit

bias

bond

brief

bulk

capable

capacity

雅思学术类高频词汇表

雅思学术类高频词汇表 abandon 8 abstract 6 academy 5 access 4 accommodate 9 accompany 8 accumulate 8 accurate 6 achieve 2 acknowledge 6 acquire 2 adapt 7 adequate 4 adjacent 10 adjust 5 administrate 2 adult 7 advocate 7 affect 2 aggregate 6 aid 7 albeit 10 allocate 6 alter 5 alternative 3 ambiguous 8 amend 5 analogy 9 analyse 1 annual 4 anticipate 9 apparent 4 append 8 appreciate 8 approach 1 appropriate 2 approximate 4 arbitrary 8 area 1 aspect 2 assemble 10 assess 1 assign 6 assist 2 assume 1 assure 9 attach 6 attain 9 attitude 4 attribute 4 author 6 authority 1 automate 8 available 1 aware 5 behalf 9 benefit 1 bias 8 bond 6 brief 6 bulk 9 capable 6 capacity 5 category 2 cease 9 challenge 5 channel 7 chapter 2 chart 8 chemical 7 circumstance 3 cite 6 civil 4 clarify 8 classic 7 clause 5 code 4 coherent 9 coincide 9 collapse 10 colleague 10 commence 9 comment 3 commission 2 commit 4 commodity 8 communicate 4 community 2 compatible 9 compensate 3 compile 10 complement 8 complex 2 component 3 compound 5 comprehensive 7 comprise 7 compute 2 conceive 10 concentrate 4 concept 1 conclude 2 concurrent 9 conduct 2 confer 4 confine 9 confirm 7 conflict 5 conform 8 consent 3 consequent 2 considerable 3 consist 1 constant 3 constitute 1 constrain 3 construct 2 consult 5 consume 2 contact 5 contemporary 8 context 1 contract 1

AWL词汇表【学术词汇表】——雅思

AWL Sublist 1 analyze[??n?laiz] vt.〈美〉分析, 分解, 解释 constitute[?k?nstitju:t] vt.构成, 组成建立, 制定选定, 任命 establish[is?t?bli?] vt.建立, 成立安置确定, 证实 indicate[?indikeit] vt.标示, 指示, 指出象征; 表明或暗示…的可能性 occur[??k?:] vi.发生; 举行; 存在被发现; 想到[起] role[r?ul] n.作用, 职责角色 approach[??pr?ut?] n.靠近, 接近, 临近通路, 入口, 途径方式, 方法vt.接洽, 交涉; 着手处理vt. & vi.接近, 走近, 靠近 context[?k?ntekst] n.背景, 环境上下文, 语境 estimate[?estimeit] n.估计, 估价报价判断vt. & vi.估计; 评价, 评估 individual[??ndi?vidju?l] adj.个别的, 单独的, 个人的独特的n.个人人 percent[p??sent] n.百分比,百分数 section[?sek??n] n.章节部分部门, 科截面, 剖面地区, 区 area[???ri?] n.面积区域, 地区领域, 方面 contract[k?n?tr?kt] n.契约, 合同vt.缔结; 订契约vt. & vi.染上(恶习, 疾病等)缩小; 紧缩 evident[?evid?nt] adj.明显的, 明白的 interpret[in?t?:prit] vt.解释; 说明vt. & vi.口译; 翻译 period[?pi?ri?d] n.(一段)时间时期, 时代学时, 课时句号, 句点 sector[?sekt?] n.部门; 领域防御地区, 防卫区域扇形, 扇形面 assess[??ses] vt.估价, 估计评定, 核定 create[kri?eit] vt.创造, 创作, 创建引起, 产生 export[eks?p?:t] n.输出, 出口输出[出口]物vt. & vi.出口, 输出 involve[in?v?lv] vt.使某事物成为必要条件或结果; 需要使参与, 牵涉 policy[?p?l?si] n.政策, 方针策略, 精明的行为, 上策保险单 significant[siɡ?nifik?nt] adj.重要的, 重大的, 可观的有意义的, 有用意的意味深长的assume[??sju:m] vt.假设, 臆断, 猜想假装承担, 担任, 就职呈现, 采取 data[?deit?] n.资料, 材料 factor[?f?kt?] n.因素, 要素〈数〉因子, 因数 issue[?isju:] n.问题, 议题; 争论点发行物放出, 流出; 发出, 发行〈正〉结果, 结局vi.冒出, 流出; 传出vt.出版, 发行发表, 发布分配, 发给 principle[?prins?pl] n.原则, 原理准则, 规范操守, 道义工作原理 similar[?simil?] adj.类似的; 同类的; 相似的; 同样的 authority[?:?θ?riti] n.权力, 职权官方, 当局权威, 专家 define[di?fain] vt.精确地解释; 界定规定, 确定 finance[fai?n?ns] n.财政, 金融财源, 资金, 财务情况vt.为…供给资金, 从事金融活动labour[?leib?] n.劳动, 努力; 工作劳工, 工人分娩, (分娩时的)阵痛vi.劳动; 努力艰难行进 proceed[pr??si:d] vi.前进; 行进进行; 继续下去 source[s?:s] n.河流的源头, 发源地来源, 出处原因提供资料者, 资料来源

学术词汇表

学术词汇表 abandon v1 adjacent adj analogy n assist v1 abandoned adj adjust v analyse v assistance n abnormal adj adjustment n analysis n assume v abstract adj 1 administration n analyst n assuming conjabstract n 2 administrative adj analytical adj assumption nabstract v3 adult n 1 analyze v assurance n abstraction n adult adj 2 annual adj 1 assure v academic adj 1 advocacy n anticipate v attach v academic n 2 advocate v 1 anticipation n attachment nacademy n advocate n 2 apparent adj attain v access n 1 affect v append v attainment naccess v 2 aggregate n 1 appendix n attitude n accessible adj aggregate adj 2 appreciable adj attributable adjaccommodate v aggregate v 3 appreciate v attribute v1 accommodation n aid n 1 appreciation n attribute n2 accompaniment n aid v 2 approach v 1 author n1 accompany v albeit conj approach n 2 author v2 accumulate v allocate v appropriate adj 1 authoritative adjaccuracy n allocation n approximate adj 1 authority n accurate adj alter v approximate v 2 authorship nachieve v alteration n approximation n automate v achievement n alternate adj 1 arbitrary adj automated adjacknowledge v alternate v 2 area n automatic adj1 acknowledgement n alternative adj 1 aspect n automatically advacquire v alternative n 2 assemble v automation nacquisition n ambiguity n assembly

有关学术类雅思

有关学术类雅思雅思的全称是国际英语测试系统(International English Language Testing System)，是评估英语语言运用能力的综合性测试。它由英国剑桥大学考试委员会(The University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate-UCLES)、澳大利亚教育国际开发署(IDP Education Australia)及英国文化委员会(The British Council)三大国际权威学术机构共同设计和组织管理。雅思的考试中心遍布全球105个国家，是真正的国际性英语水平测试。学术类雅思(Academic IELTS)是雅思的学术类测试(另一类型为培训类)。学术类雅思最适合于计划申请报读国外高校本科或研究生课程的考生，专门测试考生是否具备一定的英语语言能力完成本科或研究生课程。学术类雅思的组成学术类雅思考试内容包括以下四部分: 1.听力部分:30分钟听录音+10分钟填写答案(4部分共40小题) 2.阅读部分:60分钟(3部分共40小题) 3.写作部分:60分钟完成两道考题(150字/250字) 4.口语部分:10-15分钟。考生通过单独面对面的形式向考官展示自己的会话和表达能力为什么越来越多考生选择学术类雅思 1.考生参加的是设计严谨，紧跟时代的英语水平测试雅思是全球唯一的由不同国家的学术机构共同设计和管理的英语测试系统。每份雅思考卷都是经过精心设计、分析和检测等多个步骤才生效的。为了保证学术类雅思的严谨性，UCLES、IDP和The British Council还定期监测试题的反馈信息、分析、评估并且不断更新试题，使学术类雅思既保持严谨又紧跟时代发展。 2.考生能准确全面地了解到自己的英语水平学术类雅思考试全面考察考生听、说、读、写四方面的语言运用能力，它不仅仅测试英语语言本身，还测试考生对语言之外的信息的理解，这就要求考生不仅要有扎实的语言基础，还要有灵活实际的语言运用能力。所以，学术类雅思可使考生清楚了解自己真实的英语能力，检测他们在英语的环境下，信息接收和互相沟通的技能如何。

AWL英语学术词汇表

《英语常用学术词汇表》是由一些应用语言学家统计出来，最常用的有570个词目(headwords)，每一个词目下面还列出了该词目的相关变化形式。其中斜体字，analysis，在学术英语中最为常见。 Sublist 1 of the Academic Word List analyse analysed analyser analysers analyses analysing analysis analyst analysts analytic analytical analytically analyze analyzed analyzes analyzing approach approachable approached approaches approaching unapproachable area areas assess assessable assessed assesses assessing assessment economy economic economical economically economics economies economist economists uneconomical environment environmental environmentalist environmentalists environmentally environments establish disestablish disestablished disestablishes disestablishing disestablishment established establishes establishing establishment establishments estimate estimated estimates estimating legislate legislated legislates legislating legislation legislative legislator legislators legislature major majorities majority method methodical methodological methodologies methodology methods occur occurred occurrence occurrences occurring occurs reoccur reoccurred reoccurring reoccurs percent percentage

学术论文常用词汇

学术论文常用词汇学术论文的语言表达一、时态时态是个比较复杂的问题虽然有一般的规则但往往在实际文章中很难把握总体的规则已在前边讲过需要重申的是在同一段落中要避免时态跳跃详见学术论文的写作最常见的描述一般现象的时态是一般现在时有时也用一般过去时或一般将来时需要注意的语法 In recent years 作时间状语时通常要用完成时 In recent years, Plesch and coworkers have concluded that many so-called cationic polymerizations do not proceed through intermediates of an ionic nature. 二、数词数也有其复杂化特别是在学术论文里有是很难顾及数上的逻辑但一般不将逻辑上的问题视为语法错误只须注意在一个句子中的数和谓语动词的统一即可以下是需要注意的语法不规则变化的单复数单数复数 criterion criteria 依据 phenomenon phenomena 现象 medium media 介质 radius radii 半径 index indices 指数 appendix appendices 附录 stimulus stimuli 刺激 basis bases 基础 2 synthesis syntheses 合成 matrix matrices 基体 Novel biomaterials with improved, specific biological action are being developed using polymers that are responsive to environmental stimuli. 一些数有特殊性的名词 data, kinetics 通常作复数名词 research, work: 不可数名词 The data in Table 1 are obtained from the reactions at different temperatures. The kinetics of polymerization within each droplet are the same as those for the corresponding bulk polymerization. Much research has been done to redirect the tropism of retroviruses by engineering the envelope glycoprotein. Most research on poly(ortho esters) has focused on the synthesis of polymers. 一些结构的数<主谓的统一> one of 复数名词单数

雅思学术类词汇表(音译双全)

The academic word list Sublist 1 ?analyze[??n?laiz] vt.〈美〉分析, 分解, 解释 ?constitute[?k?nstitju:t] vt.构成, 组成建立, 制定选定, 任命 ?establish[is?t?bli?] vt.建立, 成立安置确定, 证实 ?indicate[?indikeit] vt.标示, 指示, 指出象征; 表明或暗示…的可能性 ?occur[??k?:] vi.发生; 举行; 存在被发现; 想到[起] ?role[r?ul] n.作用, 职责角色 ?approach[??pr?ut?] n.靠近, 接近, 临近通路, 入口, 途径方式, 方法vt.接洽, 交涉; 着手处理vt. & vi.接近, 走近, 靠近 ?context[?k?ntekst] n.背景, 环境上下文, 语境 ?estimate[?estimeit] n.估计, 估价报价判断vt. & vi.估计; 评价, 评估 ?individual[??ndi?vidju?l] adj.个别的, 单独的, 个人的独特的n.个人人 ?percent[p??sent] n.百分比,百分数 ?section[?sek??n] n.章节部分部门, 科截面, 剖面地区, 区 ?area[???ri?] n.面积区域, 地区领域, 方面 ?contract[k?n?tr?kt] n.契约, 合同vt.缔结; 订契约vt. & vi.染上(恶习, 疾病等)缩小; 紧缩 ?evident[?evid?nt] adj.明显的, 明白的 ?interpret[in?t?:prit] vt.解释; 说明vt. & vi.口译; 翻译 ?period[?pi?ri?d] n.(一段)时间时期, 时代学时, 课时句号, 句点 ?sector[?sekt?] n.部门; 领域防御地区, 防卫区域扇形, 扇形面 ?assess[??ses] vt.估价, 估计评定, 核定 ?create[kri?eit] vt.创造, 创作, 创建引起, 产生 ?export[eks?p?:t] n.输出, 出口输出[出口]物vt. & vi.出口, 输出 ?involve[in?v?lv] vt.使某事物成为必要条件或结果; 需要使参与, 牵涉 ?policy[?p?l?si] n.政策, 方针策略, 精明的行为, 上策保险单 ?significant[siɡ?nifik?nt] adj.重要的, 重大的, 可观的有意义的, 有用意的意味深长的 ?assume[??sju:m] vt.假设, 臆断, 猜想假装承担, 担任, 就职呈现, 采取 ?data[?deit?] n.资料, 材料 ?factor[?f?kt?] n.因素, 要素〈数〉因子, 因数 ?issue[?isju:] n.问题, 议题; 争论点发行物放出, 流出; 发出, 发行〈正〉结果, 结局vi.冒出, 流出; 传出vt.出版, 发行发表, 发布分配, 发给 ?principle[?prins?pl] n.原则, 原理准则, 规范操守, 道义工作原理 ?similar[?simil?] adj.类似的; 同类的; 相似的; 同样的 ?authority[?:?θ?riti] n.权力, 职权官方, 当局权威, 专家 ?define[di?fain] vt.精确地解释; 界定规定, 确定 ?finance[fai?n?ns] n.财政, 金融财源, 资金, 财务情况vt.为…供给资金, 从事金融活动 ?labour[?leib?] n.劳动, 努力; 工作劳工, 工人分娩, (分娩时的)阵痛vi.劳动; 努力艰难行进 ?proceed[pr??si:d] vi.前进; 行进进行; 继续下去 ?source[s?:s] n.河流的源头, 发源地来源, 出处原因提供资料者, 资料来源

Academic Vocabulary----学术应用词汇

Academic Vocabulary Equipping yourself with the relevant academic vocabulary will give you a head start in your university studies. Especially if you’re a second language learner of English, studying in a foreign language can be very difficult and time-consuming. In order to do well, you may want to consider the following ways of learning academic vocabulary more effectively and relevantly. You will need: The General Service List. The GSL is a list of general and basic vocabulary of English used in order of frequency. It has been recognized and used quite extensively among second lan- guage learners of English for work and study. It was first created by West in 1953. The version used was then adapted by Baumann and Culligan in 1995. It contains almost 2,300 words. The GSL here is divided into smaller sublists. Sublist 1 has the first 500 words. Sublist 2 the next 500 words etc. For the complete word lists, refer to: https://www.doczj.com/doc/b01874059.html,/~alzsh3/acvocab/wordlists.htm Subject-related Word List. This is a list of words which is specific to your discipline of studies, for example, finance, accounting, education and others. The index at the back of your textbook is generally the best guide to the terms, concepts that are widely used in the subject. The index is a valuable guide to understanding the key concepts and terms used in a subject. So make good use of the book index. You may also want to consult this site for some additional help and ideas. https://www.doczj.com/doc/b01874059.html,/vocab/select/selframs.htm The Academic World List. The AWL is first developed by and compiled by Averil Coxhead Victoria University of Wellingtown, New Zealand. The AWL contains 10 sublists that include 570 word families which appeared most frequently in academic texts. There are 60 words in each sublist 1-9, and 30 in Sublist 10. Sublist one consists of the 60 mostly frequently ap- peared words in the academic texts and sublist two consists of the next 60 word families and so on. The academic corpus contained approximately3,500,000 active vocabulary taken from a variety of texts used and read across the faculties, spanning over more than 25 subject areas. The complete Academic Word list of 570 root words and their word families can be conveniently found in https://www.doczj.com/doc/b01874059.html,/vocab/select/awl.htm with a quick link to their the dictionary meanings. A note to mention is that the list here is arranged in alphabetical order and NOT by sublists. Nevertheless, this is a great site to learn the meanings of the AWL words.

有关环境的学术性词汇

有关环境的学术性词汇大气ATMOSPHERE 大气组成Atmospheric composition 空气质量Air quality 大气成分Atmospheric components 大气颗粒物Atmospheric particulates 二氧化碳Carbon dioxide 温室气体Greenhouse gases 氧气Oxygen 臭氧层Ozone layer 降雨Rainfall 太阳辐射Solar radiation 空气污染Air pollution 酸雨Acid rain 空气污染物Air pollutants 气候问题Climatic issues 气候变化Climatic change 干旱Drought 全球变暖Global warming 温室效应Greenhouse effect 海平面上升Sea level rise 土地污染Land pollution 土地开垦Land reclamation 森林生态系统Forest ecosystems 植树造林Afforestation 森林保护Forest conservation 保护区Protected areas 受保护的物种Protected species 野生生物Wildlife 野生生物保护Wildlife conservation 资源的地埋分布Geographic distribution of resources 矿产资源Mineral resources 国家保护计划National conservation programmes 自然资源Natural resources 自然保护Nature conservation 不可再生资源Non-renewable resources 可再生资源Renewable resources 资源保护Resource conservation 环境规划Environmental planning 发展合作Development cooperation 发展计划Development planning 环境指标Environmental indicators 环境政策Environmental policy

AWL词汇表-学术词汇表-雅思

AWL 优雅地使用Windows: http://126.am/youyawindows Sublist 1??analyze[?n laiz] vt.〈美〉分析, 分解, 解释??constitute[k nstitju:t] vt.构成, 组成建立, 制定选定, 任命??establish[is t ?bli ] vt.建立, 成立安置确定, 证实?indicate[indikeit] vt.标示, 指示, 指出象征; 表明或暗示…的可能性???occur[k :] vi.发生; 举行; 存在被发现; 想到[起]?role[r ul] n.作用, 职责角色????approach[pr ut ] n.靠近, 接近, 临近通路, 入口, 途径方式, 方法 vt.接洽, 交涉; 着手处理 vt. & vi.接近, 走近, 靠近??context[k ntekst] n.背景, 环境上下文, 语境?estimate[estimeit] n.估计, 估价报价判断 vt. & vi.估计; 评价, 评估????individual[ndi vidju l] adj.个别的, 单独的, 个人的独特的 n.个人人??percent[p sent] n.百分比,百分数???section[sek n] n.章节部分部门, 科截面, 剖面地区, 区????area[ri ] n.面积区域, 地区领域, 方面??contract[k n tr ?kt] n.契约, 合同 vt.缔结; 订契约 vt. & vi.染上(恶习, 疾病等)缩小;紧缩??evident[evid nt] adj.明显的, 明白的??interpret[in t :prit] vt.解释; 说明 vt. & vi.口译; 翻译???period[pi ri d] n.(一段)时间时期, 时代学时, 课时句号, 句点??sector[sekt ] n.部门; 领域防御地区, 防卫区域扇形, 扇形面??assess[ses] vt.估价, 估计评定, 核定?create[kri eit] vt.创造, 创作, 创建引起, 产生??export[eks p :t] n.输出, 出口输出[出口]物 vt. & vi.出口, 输出??involve[in v lv] vt.使某事物成为必要条件或结果; 需要使参与, 牵涉???policy[p l si] n.政策, 方针策略, 精明的行为, 上策保险单??significant[si ɡnifik nt] adj.重要的, 重大的, 可观的有意义的, 有用意的意味深长的??assume[sju:m] vt.假设, 臆断, 猜想假装承担, 担任, 就职呈现, 采取??data[deit ] n.资料, 材料??factor[f ?kt ] n.因素, 要素〈数〉因子, 因数?issue[isju:] n.问题, 议题; 争论点发行物放出, 流出; 发出, 发行〈正〉结果, 结局 vi.冒出, 流出; 传出 vt.出版, 发行发表, 发布分配, 发给??principle[prins pl] n.原则, 原理准则, 规范操守, 道义工作原理??similar[simil ] adj.类似的; 同类的; 相似的; 同样的???authority[:θriti] n.权力, 职权官方, 当局权威, 专家?define[di fain] vt.精确地解释; 界定规定, 确定?finance[fai n ?ns] n.财政, 金融财源, 资金, 财务情况 vt.为…供给资金, 从事金融活动??labour[leib ] n.劳动, 努力; 工作劳工, 工人分娩, (分娩时的)阵痛 vi.劳动; 努力艰难行进??proceed[pr si:d] vi.前进; 行进进行; 继续下去?source[s :s] n.河流的源头, 发源地来源, 出处原因提供资料者, 资料来源???available[veil bl] adj.可用的或可得到的可会见的, 可与之交谈的?derive[di raiv] vt. & vi.得到源于???formula[f :mjul ] n.准则, 原则公式, 方程式配方??legal[li:ɡl] adj.法律上的; 合法的; 法定的??process[pr uses] n.过程, 进程工序, 制作法 vi.列队行进 vt.加工; 处理?specific[spi sifik] adj.明确的, 确切的, 详尽的具体的, 特有的, 特定的仅限于…的; 只发现于…的 n.特效药具体方面, 细节?benefit[benifit] n.益处, 好处救济金, 保险金 vt. & vi.有益于, 得益?distribute[dis tribju:t] vt.分配, 分给散发; 散播; 分布?????function[f k n] n.功能; 作用; 职责函数; 与另一事物有密切关系的事物社交集会 vi.工作, 运行, 起作用??legislate[led isleit] vt. & vi.立法; 制定法律??require[ri kwai ] vt.有赖于…; 需要命令, 指示要求, 规定想要????structure[str kt ] n.结构, 构造有结构的事物; 复杂的整体; 建筑物 vt.组织; 安排; Page 1

英语学术写作词汇全全全AcademicWordListbySublist

The Academic Word List (AWL) by Sublist Sublist 1 of the Academic Word List - Most frequent words in families This sublist contains the most frequent words of the Academic Word List in the Academic Corpus. The most frequent members of the word families in Sublist 1 are listed below. analysis approach area assessment assume authority available benefit concept consistent constitutional context contract create data definition derived distribution economic environment established estimate evidence export factors financial formula function identified income indicate individual interpretation involved issues labour legal legislation major method occur percent period policy principle procedure process required research response role section sector significant similar source specific structure theory variables

学术论文常用词汇

学术词汇辨析（AWL 词汇）第一天： analysis 分析，分解，解剖解析：【反】synthesis 综合【衍】 analyze analyst analytic analyzable The analysis of the samples on the murder spot showed some valuable clues to the police. 对谋杀现场标本的分析为警察提供了一些有价值的线索。 approach 接近，靠近解析：【注意】approach后面接地点、人物和目标时是及物动词，否则是不及物动词。作及物动词时还可引申为研究，考虑，商洽等义，作名词时，可表示途径，态度等。 The time is approaching when we must be on board. 我们上船的时间快到了。 area 地带，地区解析：【同】district，zone，region 【辨析】area表示面积，地区（面积较大，但不指行政单位）如the area of your hand； region指在地理上有天然界限或有自己特色的一个单位，或自治区等行政单位，也可指领域（同sphere，realm）；district性质较region相近，但一般比region小，如县级区用district ； zone是个环绕区域，有严格的边界，如经济特区 a recreation area 重新改建的地区 tropical regions of South America 南美的热带地区 a residential zone 居住区 assessment 评估，估算，评价解析：动词assess 【同】estimate, appraise, assess, evaluate这些词都表示对客体的重要性形成定论 estimate暗示评价的主观性和不精确y6t,,,,,,,,kl……………………… appraise 表示专业水准的评估 ,名词appraisal assess 表示为确定某物的应税价值而作出的权威估价 evaluate 表示在确定价值时经过了深思熟虑，不一定是金钱价值 assume 假定, 设想，担任; 承担; 接受解析：【同】suppose 【辨析】suppose最不正式，表示根据一定证据作出的见解，assume用于逻辑推理，强调一种缺乏证据的结论，以检验某种建议。 authority 权威, 权力, 权势【pl.】当局, 负责人; 官方; 职权; 许可的权力根据, 凭据, 引证权威, 专家解析：the authorities of government author作者【衍】authorize，authorization available 可用到的, 可利用的, 有用的, 有空的, 接受探访的解析：【衍】availability availably 注意:一般在名词之后,the apple available benefit n.利益, 好处;vt.有益于, 有助于vi.受益解析：【同】profit advantage interest 【辨析】advantage指有利条件，优势 take advantage of benefit兼指物质及精神的好处 profit指利润 interest指利息 concept n.概念；观念

雅思学术类词汇

- 1 –Abandon 8 Abstract 6 Academy 5 Access 4 Accommodate 9 Accompany 8 Accumulate 8 Accurate 6 Achieve 2 Acknowledge 6 Acquire 2 adapt 7 adequate 4 adjacent 10 adjust 5 administrate 2 adult 7 advocate 7 affect 2 aggregate 6 aid 7 albeit 10 allocate 6 alter 5 alternative 3 ambiguous 8 amend 5 analogy 9 analyze 1 annual 4 anticipate 9 apparent 4 append 8 appreciate 8 approach 1 appropriate 2 approximate 4 arbitrary 8 area 1 aspect 2 assemble 10 assess 1 assign 6 assist 2 assume 1 assure 9 attach 6 attain 9 attitude 4 attribute 4 author 6 authority 1 automate 8 available 1 aware 5 behalf 9 benefit 1 bias 8 bond 6 brief 6 bulk 9 capable 6 capacity 5 category 2 cease 9 challenge 5 channel 7 chapter 2 chart 8 chemical 7 circumstance 3 cite 6 civil 4 clarify 8 classic 7 clause 5 code 4 coherent 9 coincide 9 collapse 10 colleague 10 commence 9 comment 3 commission 2 commit 4 commodity 8 communicate 4 community 2

学术英语单词

学术英语（医学）课后词组 Unit 1 1.neuron overload 神经过载 2.a typical office visit 典型的诊所就诊 3.DEXA scan DEXA扫描 4.medical practice 行医 5.blood pressure control 血压控制 6.health maintenance 健康保持 7.mammogram report 乳房X线检查报告 8.physical examination 体检 9.side effect of a medication 药物的副作用 10.perpetual panic 永久的恐慌 11.practicing physicians 职业医生 12.transplant field 移植领域 13.medical budget 医疗预算 14.paracetamol tablet 扑热息痛药片 15.childproof cap 防孩子打开的盖子 16.randomized clinical trial 随机临床试验 17.random allocation 随机分配 18.patient prognosis 病人的预后 19.control group 对照组 20.a 10-year follow-up study 10年的跟踪研究 21.a medical ward 科病房 22.infectious hepatitis 传染性肝炎 23.Severe malaise 身体严重不适 24.bilirubin metabolism 胆红素代 25.permanent liver damage 永久的肝损伤 26.exacerbate pathophysiology 加重病理生理状况 27.medical literature 医学文献 28.clinical investigation 临床调查 29.incidence of relapse 复发率 30.clinical epidemiology 临床流行病学 31.strict bed rest 严格的卧床休息 32.hospital stay 住院 33.recurrent jaundice 反复发作的黄疸 34.clinical course 临床病程 35.intravenous morphine 静脉注射吗啡 36.diastolic blood pressure 舒压 37.brain perfusion 大脑血灌输 38.primary care初级保健 39.aorto-coronary arterial bypass主动脉冠状动脉旁路 https://www.doczj.com/doc/b01874059.html,rmed treatment decision知情治疗决 41.an international humanitarian group一个国际人道组织 42.the Red Cross 红十字会 43.the first major relief effort第一次重大援助工作 44.casualty of war 战争中的人员伤亡 45.emergency relief efforts 紧急援助 Unit 2 1.re-emerging/re-emergent/resurgent disease(再现疾病) 2.new flu strain新流感变种 3.antibiotics and vaccine抗生素和疫苗 4.infectious disease传染病 5.emergent/emergent disease新现疾病 6.prevention strategy预防策略 7.bubonic plague腺鼠疫 8.pathogenic microbes病原微生物 9.public heath authority公共卫生机构 10.drug resistance抗药性 11.an course of antibiotic therapy抗生素治疗疗程 12.scarlet fever猩红热 13.the level of virulence毒性水平 14.flu pandemic流感大流行 15.surface antigen 表面抗原 16.genetic shift基因改变 17.neurological complications 神经性并发症 18.waning of immunity免疫力减弱 19.public health infrastructure公共卫生基础设施 20.a malaria case一个疟疾病例 21.swine flu猪流感 22.tuberculosis bacillus结核杆菌 23.the level of morbidity/incident发病率水平 24.health professional保健专业人士 https://www.doczj.com/doc/b01874059.html,tent tuberculosis潜伏结核病 26.tuberculin skin test结核素皮试