一、单词篇
1、Unit 1
3 .He assured me that the well-known doctor rwould cure my headache.
他向我保证,那个著名的医生会治好我的头痛。
5.I wish you’d stop hovering round and let me get on withs omework.
我希望你能停止在周围转动，好让我做一些工作。
6.Hilary was out, so I scrawled a note to her and put it under the door.
希拉里不在家，所以我草草写了一张给她的字条，放在门下。
10 .In the room where the young man was killed, detectives found no
visible signs of a struggle.
一个年轻人被杀死在房间里面，侦探没有发现明显的争斗迹象。
12 .One member of the jury was biased in favour of the suspect ,because they shared the same educational background
陪审团中的一个成员偏袒那个嫌疑人，因为他们有着相同的教育背景。
13. This was the moment he had been dreading for weeks-his mother found out theat he had told a lie.
这是几周来他一直担心的时刻——他的母亲发现他之前撒谎了。
14. When she heard they were going to get married ,the old wom an couldn’t stop grinning all day.
听到他们将要结婚的消息，那老太太整天满脸笑容
2、Unit 2
1)I don’t like my straight hair so I’m going to have it curled .
我不喜欢我的直发,所以我打算把它卷曲
5) Given the fact that she loves children, I am sure teaching is the right career for her. 考虑到她喜欢孩子,我可以肯定教书是最适合她的职业。
6) They try to preserve their interesting old customs against the impacts of the modern world.
他们试图保留这有趣的古老风俗反对现代世界的影响。
8) Among all his relatives, he has an especially deep affection for his aunt who cares
for him most.
在他所有的亲戚,他有他的姑妈特别是深厚感情为谁在乎他最多。
9) Teaching is not a one-way activity; teachers and students should interact with each other in class.
教学并非单向的活动,教师和学生应该互相作用的教室里上课。
10) After his wife died, he remarried with much haste , which caused a lot of gossip (闲话) among his acquaintances.
他的妻子过世之后,他再婚有非常大的加速,造成了很多流言蜚语(闲话)在他的熟人。
12) I have never seen a house like that —its untidiness defies description; I think she ought to learn how to keep a house.
我从来没有见过一个那样的房子——它邋一概描述;我想她应该学习如何让一所房子。
14) It is quite possible for a student to master English grammar and acquire a large vocabulary without the help of a teacher.
很可能,给一个学生掌握英语语法和获得大量词汇没有老师的帮助。
16) Lack of money and lack of machinery are the two major restraints on the growth of this factory; that’s why it remains the same as it was ten years ago.
贫穷和缺少机械两个主要采取限制发展的工厂,这就是为什么它仍是一样的,因为它是十年前。
3、Uuit 3
1) They bound his hands and legs with a rope so he couldn’t escape.
他们把他的手和腿用绳子使他无法逃跑。
2)He’s been charged with possessing guns and attempting to attack the police.
他被指控拥有枪支和试图攻击警察。
4) The product’s success has surpassed all our expectations —we’ve never thought that it could sell so well.
这产品的成功超过了我们所有人的预期，我们都没有想到它能卖得那么好。
6) We like to make friends with Shelly because she has such virtues as loyalty, courage, and truthfulness.
我们都愿意和莎莉交朋友，因为她是一个，充满美德，勇气并且值得信任的人。
11) The lawyer’s arguments are well grounded because he has collected enough proof concerning the case.
律师的论述很有根据因为他收集了足够的根据关于这个案例。
13) The President failed in his attempts to win the second term because he hadn’t fulfilled his commitments made in the previous election.
这位总统在下次选举的时候落选了，由于他没有实现选举时的承诺。
14) Even though there are strict rules regulating the use of chemicals in food, some food producers disregard them intentionally in order to gain more profits.
尽管添加食品中的化学成分是有严格规定的，但是有些生产厂家为了牟利不遵守要求。
4、Unit 6
2) How envious I am that he can attain whatever he desires while I can’t.
4) He snatched the photos from my hand before I had a chance to look at them.
5) I prefer to take a bus rather than drive to work since the price of petrol is soaring .
6) It’s difficult for us to interpre t these statistics without knowing how they were obtained.
7) Smith wasn’t at his best; therefore, he was substituted in the second half of the match.
9) All details concerning the event are to be taken into consideration and nothing will be regarded as trivial .
13) She wanted to buy those two expensive dresses, but I said it would be too extravagant to buy both of them.
14) My parents offered me an amount of money adequate to purchas e an apartment, but I’ve decided to buy one myself.
5、Unit 8
4) Laura rejected all her parents’offers of financial help and started to make an independent living.
5) The company has increased its share of the market both at home and abroad .
6) The tennis club rules dictate that suitable tennis shoes must be worn on the courts.
11) Some diseases are transmitted from parents to children; they are called hereditary diseases.
12) My uncle has spent a tremendous amount of money on that house—much greater than he had expected.
14) Adults are often less flexible (随遇而安的), so they need more time to adapt themselves to the new surroundings when they are transplanted to another place.
Cloze 1
I was not sure that Stevie was a（1）reliable busboy until I had observed him for the first few weeks .Despite histhick-tongued speech of Down’s （2）syndrome ,he was （3）adopted by my trucker regulars as their official truck-stopmascot .When he （4）got done with a table, you could see no bread crumb or coffee spill on it.观察了史蒂维头几周后，我才确认史蒂维是个可靠的餐馆杂工。尽管他因为唐氏综合症口齿不清，他依然被我的老顾客们-那些卡车司机们-认定为卡车司机休息站的吉祥人物。他收拾好一张餐桌后，桌面不见一点面包屑、一滴咖啡液。There was a （5）gloomy air in the reataurant one moring last August .Stevie was at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester getting a new valve or （6）something put in his heart .Of course, there
was a good （7）chance that he would（8）come through the surgery. But the medical expenses would be too high for him and his moghter as they were （9）barely getting by with what they had.去年八月的一个早上，整个餐馆气氛忧伤。他在罗切斯特的梅奥诊所接受一个心脏手术，大概要置入新的心脏膜瓣。几个月后，他有望从手术中恢复健康。但是医疗费用对他和他妈妈来说太高了，因为他们的日子一直过得紧巴巴的。
A few months later ,on Thanksgiving Day, Stevie was back to work in good shape .I led him to a big table in the large corner（10）booth of the restaurant. On the table, there was a （11）mess of coffee cups, saucers and dinner plates. He pulled out one of he napkins ,on which were (12)scrwaled the words“ something for Stevie ”.As he picked it up,two $10 bills fell onto the table. He was amazed to find dozens of those napkins(13) peeking from neneath the tableware. Over $10,000 (14)In cash and checks were hidden there. They were from my trucker customers and their companies.几个月后，感恩节，史蒂维身体康复，重返工作岗位。我带他们向餐厅后面角落里一个大隔间走去。桌面上凌乱地放着咖啡杯、小碟、餐盘。从那堆餐巾纸中抽出一张。那餐巾外面写着：“送给史蒂维的一点心意”。他拿起餐巾，两张10元钞票掉在桌子上。史蒂维很惊讶地发现餐具下面露出的几十张餐巾，有一万多元现金和支
Cloze 2
Today young people tend to jump on the bandwagon of love with so much haste(匆忙.催促) (1) that they fail to realize the essence of true love. Given the current state of affairs（事件）(2), we need to consider more closely the nature of love. True love has to be distinguished（杰出的）(3) from the pleasures of the flesh. True love means a meeting of minds (4) and it takes time to blossom（兴旺）(5). People who are in true love focus more on inner charm（魅力）(6) than on physical beauty, more on intimacy（亲密）(7) than on closeness, more on emotion (8) than on passion, more on sharing than on acquiring（取得）(9). As true love happens once in a lifetime, they have in their minds the ideals (10) of the relationship. They share mutual respect, admiration（钦佩）(11) and plenty of romance, so their relationship is lasting (12)
and meaningful. Preserving true love requires effort, however. You should gift your object of affection（影响）(13)your time, company, support and friendship; you should give yourself and your beloved time and space to forge（伪造.铸造）(14) a life-long bond; and you should honor (15) your commitments. In short, you should devote yourself to your love. Your devotion to love will, in return, bring you an overwhelming(势不可挡) (16) joy.
今天年轻人倾向于跟随潮流的爱有这么多匆忙(匆忙。催促)(1),他们没有意识到真爱的本质。鉴于事务的当前状态(事件)(2),我们需要考虑更接近爱的本质。真爱必须区分(杰出的)(3)从肉体的快乐。真爱意味着思维(4)会议和需要时间开花(兴旺)(5),在真爱的人更关注内在的魅力(魅力)(6)比外在美,更亲密(亲密)(7)不是亲密,情感(8)而非激情,分享比收购(取得)(9),真爱一生一次,他们在他们心目中理想(10)的关系。他们相互尊重、赞赏(钦佩)(11)和大量的浪漫,所以他们的关系是持久的(12)和有意义的。然而,保留真爱需要努力。你应该礼物你爱的对象(影响)(13)你的时间,公司支持和友谊,你应该给你自己和你心爱的时间和空间来建立(伪造。铸造)(14)终身债券;,你应该尊重(15)的承诺。简而言之,你应该奉献自己的爱。你的忠诚的爱会,作为回报,为你带来压倒性的(势不可挡)(16)快乐。
Cloze 3
What is genuine friendship? Some classical(古典的.经典的)(1)views may help us understand the notion(观念) (2)of friendship more clearly. Aristotle distinguishes genuine friendship from two other forms: one based on mutual utility(效用) (3) and the other on pleasure. While the ground (4) for the latter two forms of friendship is closely related to material benefits, short-term interests or age, genuine friendship occurs (5) only between those who are similar in their goodness (6). Cicero, another ancient scholar, believes that true friends' actions and lives should leave no question as to (7) their honor, purity, equity and liberality. Whether or not one possesses(拥有) (8) any superiority over the other, both must regard themselves as equals of the other and try their best to preserve(维护;维持) (9) the friendship. Moreover, true friends are bound(结合) (10) together, as a friend is said to be a mirror (11) in which you may
perceive and know yourself. When virtuous(品德高尚的)(12)friends are bonded together by a commitment(保证，承诺) (13)to the good, they can recognize each other's moral excellence (14) and fulfill their self-improvement.
真正的友谊是什么?一些古典(古典的。经典的)(1)观点可能帮助我们理解这一概念(观念)(2)友谊的更清楚。亚里士多德区分真正的友谊与其他两个形式:一个建立在相互效用(效用)(3)和其他乐趣。尽管后者的地面(4)两种形式的友谊是密切相关的物质利益,短期利益或年龄,真正的友谊(5)之间的那些发生在他们的善良(6)是相似的。西塞罗,另一古老的学者认为,真正的朋友的行动和生活应该离开毫无疑问(7)他们的荣誉,纯洁,股票和慷慨。是否一个拥有(拥有)(8)任何优势,都必须将自己视作平等的,尽最大努力保护(维护;维持)(9)的友谊。此外,真正的朋友一定会(结合)(10)在一起,作为一个朋友是一面镜子(11)你可能认识和了解自己。当良性(品德高尚的)(12)朋友是粘合在一起的承诺(保证,承诺)(13)好,他们可以识别彼此的美德(14)和履行自我完善。
Unit6
When we are suddenly （1）transplanted abroad, we may lose the peace of mind we need for everyday work and life. All the familiar （2）cues disappear including words, gestures, facial expressions, customs, or norms. We reject the foreign environment and slip into the（3）tendency to believe that our culture, race and nation form the center of the world. The （4）frustration and anxiety that can be （5）attributed to the loss of familiar signs are symptoms of culture shock. One of the effective （6）cures for this ailment is to know something about the nature of culture and its relationship to the individual. We should bear in mind that we are born with the （7）capacity to learn culture and use it. The culture of any people is the product of history and is （8）built up over time. It is （9）by means of culture that we learn to adapt the physical environment and to the people with whom we associate. Therefore, it is （10）due to our own lack of understanding of other people’s culture background and of the means of communication that we can not （11）orient ourselves （12）to the host country. Another quick way to （13）get over culture shock is to know the
language. Once we are equipped with the language, a whole new world of cultural meanings （14）opens up for us. We will begin to find out not only what people do and how they do things, but also what their interests are. （15）In addition, it helps us to be a participant observer by joining the activities of the people and sharing in their responses, whether this be a carnival, a religious ritual, or some economic activity.
当我们突然移植国外,我们可能会失去心灵的平静我们日常工作和生活需要。所有熟悉的线索消失包括单词,手势,面部表情、海关、或规范。我们拒绝外国环境,溜进了倾向于认为我们的文化,种族和民族构成世界的中心。沮丧和焦虑可以归因于失去熟悉的迹象是文化冲击的症状。这个疾病的一个有效的治疗是了解文化的本质及其与个体的关系。我们应该记住,我们与生俱来的能力来学习文化和使用它。任何的人的文化是历史的产物,随着时间的推移积累。通过文化,我们学会去适应物理环境和人与我们联系。因此,它是由于我们自己的缺乏理解他人的文化背景和交流的方式,我们不能东方东道国。另一个快速的方法来克服文化冲击是知道的语言。一旦我们配备了语言,文化含义开辟了一个全新的世界。我们将开始发现不仅人们做什么和如何做,而且他们的利益是什么。此外,它可以帮助我们成为一个参与者观察者通过加入人的活动和分享他们的反应,无论这是狂欢节,宗教仪式,或者一些经济活动。三、汉译英篇
Unit 1
1.What I didn’t count on was that over time I would sincerely take pride in being a social worker.(我不曾想到，随着时间的流逝，我果真以身为社工而感到自豪）
2.Shooting a quick look at the clock on the wall, Grandma let out a cry, “Oh, My dear, we’re going to miss the train!” (奶奶迅速瞥了一眼墙上的时钟，发出一声惊呼;天哪，我们要赶不上火车了！)
3.At the kindergarten entrance, I always see some kids/children holding firmly on to their parents. Should
young parents be sterner towards their children and leave immediately under these circumstances?(我总在幼儿园门口看到一些孩子抓住父母不让走。请问；在这种情况下，年轻的父母是得对孩子严厉些，赶紧离开？）
4.In the dim street light stood a weeping little girl weeping. （昏暗的路灯下站着一个哭泣的小女孩。）
5.When making donations, rich people should be as considerate as possible in order not to put the recipient in an embarrassing situation.（富人捐赠时要尽量考虑周全，不要让受赠者陷入难堪境地）
6.Since last month, my work has been revolving around the routine office duties, so now I am counting the days until the National Day comes, when my friends and I are going hiking in the countryside.（从上个月起，我的工作就是围绕日常办公事务转，所以现在每天掰着手指算什么时候才到国庆节，我和朋友要去乡下远足呢！）
Unit 2
1) 无论是友情还是爱情，你都不可能期待自己付出最少而得到最多。(maximum; minimum)
In either friendship or love, you should never expect to take the maximum while you give the minimum.
2) 我把全部希望寄托在他的承诺上，结果却发现他根本不是个真诚的人。(build on; sincerity)
I built all my hopes on his promise(s), only to find that he was not a man of sincerity at all.
3) 我们带母亲去了所有我们能找到的最好的医院，但一切努力都是徒劳的，母亲还是没能熬过那次疾病。(in vain)
We took Mother to all the best hospitals we could find, but all our efforts were in vain; she failed to survive the disease.
4) 情人节(Valentine’s Day)是个一年一度在2月14日庆祝的节日，一个向自己心仪的对象表达爱意的好日子。(affection) Valentine’s Day is an annual holiday celebrated on February 14, a perfect day to express love to the object of your affection.
5) 在信息时代，通过电子邮件方式跟远方的朋友交流几乎可以是同步的(simultaneous)。(era; via)
In the information era, communications with far-away friends via e-mail can be almost simultaneous.
6) 爱情需要培育，我们梦想拥有的“永恒的爱情”只有在双方学会
欣赏对方，包容对方之后才可能缔造。(nurture; forge)
Love needs to be nurtured, and the “everlasting love” that we all dream to have is not forged until we learn to appreciate and tolerate the other.
Unit 3
1) 以共同兴趣为基础的友谊是不容易破裂的。(ground; break up) The friendship grounded on common interest does not break up easily. / It is not easy for the friendship grounded on common interest to break up.
2) 孩子们必须学会将电脑游戏中的暴力与勇敢区分开来。(distinguish between)
Children must learn to distinguish between violence and bravery in computer games.
3) 当今世界每天涌现如此多新鲜事物，要求一个人什么都知晓是不合情理的。(sensible)
There spring up so many new things every day in the world that it is no longer sensible to expect a person to know track of everything.
4) 诸如背弃朋友 (betrayal to friends) 这类事并不受法律制约，所以才有了我们称作的“道德法庭”。(regulate)
Laws do not regulate such things as betrayal to friends; that is why there is what we call “the court of morality”.
5) 有人把今天的文化描述为“快餐文化”。无论做什么事，人们只是追求用最短时间达到最大的满足。(describe as)
Today’s culture is described as “fast-food culture”. Whatever they may be doing, people just pursue the greatest satisfaction within the shortest time.
6) 常言说，天下没有免费的午餐。如果你想要什么，就得去挣。(as the saying goes)
As the saying goes, there is no such thing as a free lunch. If you want something, go and work for it.
Unit 6
1) 我们应该对自己诚实，千万不要被欲望蒙住了双眼，为没有得到的东西而唏嘘哀叹。(fog up; cry over)
We should be honest with ourselves and never become fogged up by greed and cry over what we have failed to obtain.
2) 诸如财产、金钱等物质上的东西带来的快乐是短暂的，这是一个无可争辩的事实。(fact of life; temporary; property)
It is a fact of life that happiness brought about by material things such as property and money is temporary.
3) 千百年来哲学家们费尽心机地从各自的角度阐述幸福的意义。(interpret)
For thousands of years philosophers have taken pains to interpret the meaning of happiness from their own perspectives.
4) 如果你用物质东西代替爱和拥抱，你将无法得到快乐，因为精神上的快乐与物质财富并无多大关系。(substitute; spiritual; have … to do with)
If you substitute material things for love or a hug, you will not get happiness, because spiritual happiness has little to do with material wealth.
5) 得知自己得了绝症后，他告知孩子们除了他自己住的这座房子以外他再无财产留给他们了。(terminally; inform; other than) After he learned that he was terminally ill, he informed his family that he had nothing / no property to leave them other than the house he was living in.
6) 在地里劳动了漫长的一天，他们精疲力竭。看着太阳已经落到地平线下面，他们迫不及待要回家。(dip; wear out)
They were worn out after a long day’s work in the fields. So seeing the sun dip below the horizon, they couldn’t wait to go back home.
Unit 8
1) 在饭桌上，我们中国人会习惯性地劝客人多吃菜，以证明我们热情好客(hospitality)。(habitually; proof)
As a proof of our hospitality, we Chinese will habitually urge our guests to help themselves to more dishes on the table.
2) 移居到一个新的国家，你可以通过倾听人们的谈话，观察他们的举止来适应当地文化。(by means of; orient oneself to)
When you move to a new land, you can orient yourself to the local culture by means of listening to what people say and observing how they act.
3) 熟悉的环境给人安全感，所以人们往往有意无意地抵制或避开陌生环境。(familiarity; tendency)
Familiarity with the environment gives a person a sense of security; so people have the tendency to resist or avoid new
situations, consciously or unconsciously.
4) 对某地区的人产生偏见甚至敌意，这经常源于我们对他们缺乏了解。(hostility; result from)
Prejudice against or even hostility towards people from a certain region often results from the fact that we know very little about we know virtually nothing about them.
5) 我觉得直接拒绝是一种礼貌，而我父母却很少说“不”,以免使对方为难。(decline)
I believe it is polite to decline directly, while my parents seldom say “No” so as not to embarrass others.
6) 知识积累有两种方式:亲身体验和间接体验。能为我们打开不同文化世界的阅读属于间接体验。(build up; open up)
There are two means to build up knowledge: to get it personally or by second-hand experience. Reading, which opens up a new world of different cultures for us, belongs to second-hand experience
初中英语短语 1.How/What about…? 2.ask for advice征求意见 3.follow advice听从意见 4.advise sb.to do sth建议某人做某事 5.advise sb against doing sth =advise sb not to do sth建议。。不要做某事 6.advise doing sth建议做某事 7.be afraid of sth害怕；担心 8.be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事 9.after a while不久以后 10.one after another一个接一个 11.again and again再三地，反复地 12.be against the plan反对计划 13.at the age of在…岁时 14.agree on就…取得一致意见 15.agree to do sth同意做某事 16.agree with sb赞成某人的意见 17.by air/plane乘飞机 18.on the air（用无线电、电视）广播 19.at the airport在机场 20.all over到处 21.all over the country/world遍及全国/全球 22.not at all根本不，一点也不 23.read the text aloud大声朗读课文 24.speak aloud大声说 25.not only… but also不仅…而且 26.and so on等等 27.answer the question回答问题 28.take sth.in one’s arms抱着某物 29.arm in arm臂挽臂 30.join the army参军 31.arrive at/in a place到达某地 32.as…as…和…一样 33.not so/as…as不如… 34.such…as像…那样的 35.ask for sb要求见到某人/与之联系 36.ask for sth请求；向…要某物 37.ask sb.for sth.向某人要某物 38.ask sb to do sth.请某人做某事 39.fall asleep入睡 40.be asleep睡着 41.at breakfast早餐时 42.at present现在，目前 43.at (the) most至多，不超过 44.pay attention to注意 45.in autumn在秋天 46.be away from远离… 47.go/run away 走/跑开 48.lie on one’s back仰卧49.at the back of…在…后面 50.take /have a bath洗澡 51.because of因为 52.go to bed 53.make the bed铺床，整理床铺 54.as busy as a bee非常忙碌 55.before long不久 56.long before 很久以前 57.begin with…以…为开始 58.behind the times落在时代后面 59.give sb a call给某人打电话 60.a little bit cold有点儿冷 61.not a bit 一点也不 62.be blind to sth.对某事一无所知 63.be blind in one eye有只眼瞎 64.by boat坐船 65.take a boat乘船 66.be born in… 67.be born of …出身于（…的家庭） 68.borrow…from… 69.both…and… 70.break into one’s house破门而入，闯入 71.break the rule/law违反规定/法律 72.have breakfast 73.a bridge to knowledge通往知识的桥梁 74.younger brother弟弟 75.elder sister姐姐 76.build up one’s body强健身体 77.be busy doing sth. 78.be busy with sth. 79.nothing but…不过是 80.not…but…不是…而是… 81.buy sb.sth.=buy sth.for sb. 82.by bus/car/train/ship/subway 83.call at a place访问某地 84.can’t help doing sth忍不住做某事 85.care about关心，在乎 86.care for喜欢，想要 87.take care of照顾/看/料 88.be careful of sth当心… 89.be careful with sth.对…认真 90.be careful in doing sth认真/仔细做某事 91.carry out执行 92.catch fire着火 93.catch up with赶上 94.a piece of chalk一支粉笔 95.change…into…把…变成… 96.change one’s mind改变主意 97.free of charge免费 98.make a choice选择 99.have no choice but to do sth.别无选择地做
七年级上册英语词组 Unit 1 My name is Gina . 1 names=name is 名字是 2 Im=I am 我是 3 she’ s=she is 她是hes=he is 他是youre =you are 你是（复数形式） theyre=they are 他（她；它）们是 4、thats=that is 那是isnt=is not 不是 （单数形式）hes not =he is not=he isnt 他不是whats=what is wheres=where is 在哪儿是让我们 4 Nice to meet/see you 见到你很高兴 5 how many +可数名词复数多少how much +不可数复数多少 6 last name=family name=surnam e 姓氏 7 first name = given name 名字 8 telephone number =phone numb er 电话号码 9 ID card 身份证 10 Good morning (to sb) 早上好 11 Good afternoon 下午好 12 Good night /evening . 晚上好 13 Sit down, please. =Have a seat, please. 请坐 14 Thats all right. 好；行；不用谢；没关系 Thats right . 对的、正确的All right . 好的，行好15 Not at all.=It’ s a/my pleasure.=Thats OK. =You re welcome.=Thats all right. 不用谢 Unit 2 Is this your pencil ? 1 pencil case 铅笔盒 2 pencil sharpener 卷笔刀 3 pen pal =pen friend 笔友 4 Thank you. =Thanks . 谢谢你 5 in English 用英语 6 computer game(s) 电子游戏 7 Lost and Found 失物招领 8 a set of 一副；一套 a set of keys 一串钥匙 9 whos=who is 谁是 11 it’ s=it is 它是 12 look at 朝…看 13 ball-point pen 圆珠笔 14 call sb at+电话号码打电话给某人 15 gold ring 金戒指 16 school ID card 校卡 17 See you later.=See you soon . 再见 Unit3 This is my sister 1 how old 几岁 2 Thanks for...+n./doing sth 为…而感谢 3 very much 很；非常 4 pen friend 笔友 5 arent=are not 不是（复数形式） 7 the Great Wall 长城 8 Thanks for your help 为了感谢你的帮助 9 in the picture 在图中 10 matchwith把…与…搭配 11 which one 哪一个 12 look at 朝…看 13 talk about 谈论关于 14 take turns to do sth.=do sth in t
1.一双（条）…. 45.一个橘子 2.一双鞋子46.一只钢笔 3.一双袜子47.一只铅笔 4.一条长裤48.一只杯子 5.一条短裤49.什么颜色 6.一条裙子50.黑白相间 7.一套，一串，一副，一组51.请拼写它 8.一串钥匙52.我的名字 9.请求，恳求（给予）52.你的名字 10.我能帮你吗？53.他的名字 11.快点儿54.她的名字 12.劳驾，请原谅55。认识你很高兴 13.名字56.你好！ 14.无疑，肯定57.我的朋友 15.早上好！58.在中国 16.下午好！59.两张漂亮的照片 17.晚上好！60.在第一张照片中 18.从……到……61.在下一张照片中 19.生日快乐！62.我的狗的名字 20.（表示祝愿）过得愉快！2 63.一张…的照片 21.给你64.失物招领处 22.（询问消息或提出建议）…怎么样？…好吗？2 23.你好吗？65.电脑游戏（机）
24.（购物时）…多少钱？66.玩电脑游戏 25.…多大年纪？…几岁了？67.玩游戏 26.学生卡，身份证68.和…玩游戏 27.用英语69.和…..玩….. 28.用汉语70.学校图书馆 29.姓氏2 71.给……打电话 30.中学，初中72.给……发电子邮件 31.飞机模型73.在沙发上 32.铅笔盒，文具盒74.在椅子下 33.再见75.在桌子下 34.磁带播放机76.打篮球 35.电话号码2 77.那听起来不错 36.为…而感谢你（们）78.通过电视，在电视上 37.思考，思索，考虑79.下课后 38.看电视80.晚饭后 39.别客气，不用谢81.然（随）后，在那之后 40.一把尺子81.同一所学校 41.一副地图82.去同一所学校上学 42.一件夹克衫83.体育明星 43.一把钥匙84.运动鞋 44.一床被子85.做运动 86.饮食习惯
七年级上册重点短语句型 1.stand up 起立 2.sit down 坐下 3.a map of China 一张中国地图 4.in English 用英语 5.speak English 说英语 6.listen to 听，倾听 7.listen to music 听音乐 8.play computer games 玩电脑游戏 9.play football 踢足球 10.watch television 看电视 11.drive a car 开车 12.play the piano 弹钢琴 13.ride a bike 骑自行车 14.in summer 在夏季 15.the first lesson 第一课 16.in Class One 在一班 17....year(s) old …岁 18.be from...（come from）来自… 19.family name 姓 20.given name 名 21.play basketball 打篮球 22.play the piano 弹钢琴 23.play tennis 打网球 24.play table tennis 打乒乓球 25.ride a horse 骑马 26.welcome…to…欢迎到….来 27. a university 一所大学 28.at school 在上学 29. a photo of Tom 一张Tom的照片 30. a dining hall 饭厅;餐厅 31.in front of 在…前面 32.next to 在…旁边 33.have got 拥有 34.has got 拥有(have got三 单形式) 35.in good health 健康状况良好 36.healthy food 健康食物 37.stay (keep)healthy 保持健康 38.on birthday 在生日那天 39.live in Beijing 住在北京 40.go to the cinema 去看电影 41.see a film 看电影 42.would like =want 想；愿意… 43.would like to do sth. 想；愿意做某事 =want to do sth 44.would like sb to do sth 想让某人做某事 =want sb to do sth 45. a football match 足球比赛 46.go to a football match 去看足球比赛 47. a film star 电影明星 48.in the morning 在早晨 49.in the afternoon 在下午 50.in the evening 在傍晚 51.on Sunday 在星期日 52.on Monday morning 在星期一的上午 53.let’s do sth 让我们做某事.. 54.invite sb. to sw. 邀请某人去某地 55.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事56.ask sb. to do sth. 要求/请某人去做某事 57.ask sb. not to do sth. 要求/请某人不要做某事 58.be going to do sth. 打算做某事 59.at New Times Cinema 在新时代影院 60. a swimming lesson 游泳课 61.have swimming lessons 上游泳课 62.on the phone 通过电话 63.have classes 上课 64.do one’s homework 做家庭作业 65.visit sb. 拜访某人? 66.visit sw. 参观某地 67.watch a football match 观看足球比赛 68.go to the playground 去操场 69.at home 在家 70.stay at home 待在家里 71.have a picnic 进行一次野餐 72.at the weekend 在周末 73.Best wishes. 致以良好的祝福 74.See you soon. 希望快点见到你 75.at nine o’clock 在九点钟 76.half past six 六点半 77.talk about 谈论… 78.What about + n. / pron. / doing? =How about+n./ pron/ doing? (询问其他人的情况)…怎么样? 79.have a maths lesson/class =have maths 上数学课 80.school day 学校上课日 81.get up 起床 82.have breakfast 吃早饭 83.go to school 去上学 84.have a break 休息一会 85.talk to/with sb. 和某人谈话 86.go home 回家 87.have dinner 吃晚餐 88.go to bed 去睡觉 89.at work 在工作 90.finish school 放学 91.leave school 放学 92.do housework 做家务 93.study English 学英语 94.different habits 不同的习惯 95.be different from 与…不同 96.get presents 得到礼物 97.get a card 得到一张卡片 98.get sth. from sb. 从某人那里得到某 物 99.have a party 开晚会 100. send sb. sth. =send sth. to sb.把某物送/寄给某人 101. send it to him 把它寄给他102. give sb sth. = give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人103. buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物104. make sb sth. = make sth. for sb.为某人做某物105. make a cake (for) (为…) 制作一张卡片106. a pair of 一双;一对107. go to concerts 去听音乐会108. read novels/magazines 读小说/杂志109. lots of=a lot of 许多的 +复名/[U]n. 110. play music 演奏音乐
初一〈下〉Unite 1—12单元词组 邮局post office 公共电话pay phone 在中心街on Center Street 在..对面across from 在..之间between …and 在..前面in front of 在附近in the neighborhood 直走go straight 左转turn left 右转turn right 在新公园右拐turn right at New Park 散步take a walk …的开头the beginning of 游园garden tour 参观大桥街visit Bridge Street 欢迎来welcome to 玩高兴have fun 下周日next Sunday 到..去的路the way to 乘出租车take a taxi 经过一个银行pass a bank 穿过go through 沿着go down 旅途愉快have a good trip 到达arrive at/in… 先做某事do sth. first 有点kind of 来自be from/come from 什么动物what animals 别的什么动物what other animals 吃草eat grass 吃树叶eat leaves 白天睡觉sleep during the day在晚上at night 和...玩耍play with 外出go out 外出吃饭go out to dinner 想成为want to be 和…工作work with 为…工作work for 警察局police station 银行职员bank clark 给某人东西give sb. sth. 从某人得到什么get sth.from sb. 和..说话talk to / with 谈论… talk about 校园剧school play 作为…的工作work as… 写故事write stories 给谁打电话call sb. at… 店员shop assistant 笔友pen pal 说英语speak English 想做… want to … 一点a little+不可数名词 有there be 安静be quilt 等待wait for 相当不错pretty good 还行not bad 照相take photo 玩高兴have a good time 为了in order to 沙滩排球beach volleyball在渡假on vacation 直/卷发straight/curly hair 长/短发long/short hair 中等个medium height 中等身材medium build 看起来像look like 篮球队队长the captain of the basketball team 讲笑话tell jokes 有点 a little bit 停止做。。。stop doing sth. 停下来做。。。stop to do sth. 金头发的男孩 a boy with blonde hair 受欢迎的be popular 一位戴滑稽眼镜的摇滚歌手 a rock singer with funny glasses 一副新形象a new look 戴眼镜/围巾wear glasses/scarf 来自伦敦的安Ann from London 有胡子have/has a beard 购物go shopping 想要某物would like sth. 想做某事would like to do sth . 什么种类what kind of 多大碗的。。。what size bowl of… 一大/中/小碗面 a big/mediem/small bowl of noodles 橙汁orange juice 绿茶green tea 饺子店house of dumplings 15个商品卖10元钱RMB10 for 15 甜食店dessert house 做作业do homework 踢足球play soccer 打网球play tennis 清扫房间clean the room 去海滩go to the beach 去看电影go to the movies/watch a movie 去图书馆go to the library 上周末last weekend
72. deputy 英 ['depj?t?]美 ['d?pjuti] n. 代理人，代表 adj. 副的；代理的 I delegated my responsibilities to my deputy.我把职责委托给了我的代理人。 When he was ill,his duties devolved on his deputy.他生病期间他的工作移交给了他的副手。 73. kick off [足球]中线开球；[口]（使）开始；[美，口]死；踢开 1.Kick off your shoes and find a game on TV.脱下鞋子打开电视找场比赛看吧。 2.They kick off their campaign against Paraguay tomorrow night. 他们脱掉他们明天晚上对阵巴拉圭。 74. gluttony英 ['gl?t(?)n?]暴食，暴饮暴食；贪食，贪吃 1.In love,as in gluttony,pleasure is a matter of the utmost precision. 在爱情中,如同暴饮暴食,快乐的关键在于毫厘不差的精准。 75. unique 英[ju?'ni?k]美 [j?'nik] adj. 独特的，稀罕的；[数] 唯一的，独一无二的 n. 独一无二的人或物 We all have unique skills and gifts.我们都拥有独特的技能和天赋。 In this case however,despite the name of the property,it need not and should notbe unique. 尽管该属性的名称如此，但在这种情况下，它不需要也不应该为唯一的。 76. pyramid英 ['p?r?m?d]美 ['p?r?m?d] n. 金字塔；角锥体 vi. 渐增；上涨；成金字塔状 vt. 使…渐增；使…上涨；使…成金字塔状 Imagine this as a pyramid and not a triangle.想象一下这是个金字塔，不说三角形。 We can reach the glorious summit of pyramid if we learn English in this way.我们按照这样的过程学习英语，就一定能达到金字塔光辉的顶端！ 77. phenomenon [f?'n?m?n?]n. 现象，事件；奇迹；非凡的人 This phenomenon is not as outrageous as it seems. 这种现象并不像它看上去那样骇人。78. complement英 ['k?mpl?m(?)nt]美 ['kɑmpl?m?nt] n. 补语；余角；补足物 vt. 补足，补助 1.You do not want to duplicate efforts, though you may come to complement them. 虽然您可能会为其做补充，您不会想去做重复的工作。 79. bid [b?d] vt. 投标；出价；表示；吩咐 vi. 投标；吩咐 n. 出价；叫牌；努力争取 n. (Bid)人名；(俄)比
初一上册英语短语大全 我们初一的时候上英语课时，真的可以积累到不少的英语短语。下面是给大家整理的初一上册英语短语大全，供大家参阅! 初一上册英语基本短语1. go to school 上学 2. go to bed 上床睡觉 3. go to work 上班 4. get up 起床 5. get to… 到达 6. get home 到家 7. bed time 就寝时间 8. take ( have ) a shower 沐浴，洗澡 9. at five o’clock 在五点钟 10. brush teeth 刷牙 11. all night 整晚 12. love (like ) to +动词原形喜欢做…… 13. listen to… 听…… 14. take the number 17 bus 乘17路公交车 15. watch morning TV 看早间电视 16. in the morning ( afternoon, evening )在上(下，晚)上 17. do homework 做家庭作业
18. know about 知道 19. at around ( about ) six-thirty 在大约六点半 20. my favorite subject 我最喜欢的科目 初一上册英语核心短语1. at your school 在你们学校 2. an Art Festival 艺术节 3. music festival 音乐节 4. go to a movie = see a movie 去看电影 5. an action movie 动作片 6. Chinese action movies 中国功夫片 7. learn about 了解 8. Chinese history 中国历史 9. on ( at ) weekends 在周末 10. a very successful thriller 一部很成功的恐怖电影 11. Beijing Opera 京剧 12. play chess 下象棋 13. play the guitar ( violin,, piano) 弹吉它(小提琴，钢琴) 14. play the trumpet ( drums ) 吹喇叭(打鼓) 15. play with … 与……玩耍 16. speak English (Chinese ) 讲英语(汉语) 17. join the swimming ( music, chess ) club加入游泳(音乐，象棋)俱乐部 18. help… with … 在……帮助某人
Unit5 1. 2.A strong police force has been placed between the two (rival) groups in the village to prevent fighting and killing. 3. Although personally we believe this to be of only secondary importance, its potential role in (motivating) innovative acts cannot be ignored. 4. 5. Western nations have older and shrinking populations since they entered the 21st century and their(fluctuating) birth rates have also posed problems. 6. 7. The president is in trouble and will have to work hard to (restore) his credibility after people discovered that he was not telling the truth. 8. To study a number of subjects in the humanities has been both enjoyable and (enlightening) , providing me with a new and different perspective on the world in which we live. 9. People are concerned about the environment issue because air and water pollution not only affects everyone's health but also makes it difficult for businesses to (profit) . 10. 1. 2. The support our volunteers provide to the community as well as society cannot 3. (be measured in) purely practical terms, and their continuing contribution is vital. Please don't forget the Tourist Guide, which should(come in handy) when you travel to different places in Asia and Europe for the next few weeks. 4.
英语·七年级上册短语汇总 Starter Unit1 1.Good morning! 2.Good afternoon! 3.Good evening! 4.How are you? Starter Unit2 1.in English Starter Unit3 Unit1 1.first name https://www.doczj.com/doc/b017692642.html,st nam e 3.middle school Unit2 1.Have a good day！ Unit3 1.pencil box 2.excuse me 3.What about…？ 4.thank you for… 5.You’re welcome. 6.ID card 7.ask…for… 8.a set of Unit4 https://www.doczj.com/doc/b017692642.html,e on 1.tape player 2.model plane Unit5 1.soccer ball 2.let’s=let us 3.watch TV Unit6 1.think about 2.How about…? Unit7 1.How much…? 2.Can I help you? 3.Here you are. 4.a pair of Unit8 1.Happy birthday! 2.How old…? 3.See you! 4.Have a good time! Unit9 1.for sure 2. A.M.(=a.m.) 3.P.M.(=p.m.) 4.from…to…
1.Play the guitar 2.what to do sth 3.join the music club 4.speak English 5.match----with与------ 6.play chess 7.the swimming club 8.what club 9.a sports club 10.be good at telling stories 11.the story telling club 12.like to do/doing 13.let’s join 14.sounds good 15.students wanted for School Show 16.talk to/with 17.after school 18.do kung fu 19.show sb sth=show sth to sb 20.play games with people 21.be in the school music club 22.need sb to do sth 23.have fun doing 24.on the weekend 25.call sb at 26.help+sb+v 27.help sb with sth 28.English-speaking students 29.play the piano 30.tell sth stories 31.it+adj+for sb to sth 32.be good with 33.help for old people 34.make friends with 35.in July/on the morning of 36.be free/be busy 37.the Students’Sports center 38.teach sb to do sth 39.need help to teach music 40.the teacher do what he can to help students 41.play the drums 42.play the violin 第二单元词组 1.go to school 2.get up 3.get dressed 4.brush teeth 5.eat breakfast 6.take a shower 7.what time 8.at six thirty 9.an interesting job 10.at the radio station 11.always/usually/often/sometimes/ never 12.your radio show 13.from----to 14.at night 15.a funny time 16.take exercise
中考常用词汇及短语大全 一) 连接词 （1）表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。（2）表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …，because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。 （3）表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhyle, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first（second…）time, the minute等。 （4）表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time（然而）等。 （5）表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。 （6）表递进关系的连接词：not only…but (also), what，s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。 （7）表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。（三）注意以下过渡词的用法 1、表示时间的 af first 起初 next 接下来 then 然后 after that 那以后 later 后来 soon 不久 soon/shortly after ……之后不久 finally 最后 in the end 最后 eventually 最终 at last 终于 lately 近来 recently 最近 since then 自从那时起 after that 那以后 in no time 不一会儿 after a while 一会儿 afterward 后来 to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点 immediately 立即、马上
汉译英常用句型和短语 1.It is said / reported / predicated (断定)/ believed / asserted （宣称）/ supposed / well-known / generally considered… that… 据… It must be admitted / pointed out… that… 预计中国打算在近期购买私车的人数将达到三百万。 It is predicted that the car purchasers in China will amount to 3 million in the near future. 到2008年第四季度，国民经济年均增长率预计将达到10%。 The annual average growth rate of national economy is estimated to reach 10% by the last quarter of 2008. 必须指出，这样的错误不能再犯。 It must be pointed out that mistakes of this kind should not be repeated. 看来这两个科学分支是相互依存，相互作用的 It seems that these two branches of science are mutually dependent and interacting. 已经证明，感应电压使电流的方向与产生电流的磁场力方向相反。 It has been proved that induced voltage causes a current
七下Unit 2 Where’s the post office 一、词组 post office 邮局pay phone 投币式公用电话next to 在...隔壁across from 在...对面 in front of 在...前面between…and…在...和...之间on a street 在街上in the neighborhood 在附近on the right/left on one’s right/left turn right/left take a walk 散步 have fun 玩得开心the way to …去...的路 take a taxi乘出租车go down(along)…沿着...走 go through...穿过... have a good trip 旅途愉快 at the beginning of from beginning to end 二汉译英 1附近有银行吗？ 2是的有。不，没有。 3超市在哪里 4在图书馆旁边。 5它在餐馆和超市之间。 6桥大街是个娱乐的好地方 7我祝你旅途愉快 8如果你饿了，你可以去超市买一些食品。 9步行穿过公园。 10你喜欢住在这个城市吗？enjoy/ like 11对不起，我不知道。 12那条路是去图书馆的？ 13我如何才能到达图书馆？ 14你能不能告诉我去图书馆的路？ 15让我告诉你去我家的路。 16向前走向左拐。17医院就在你的右侧。 18打扰一下，邮局在哪里？在那边。19大约离这里400米。 20沿着这条街走直到你看到那个红色的楼房。 21第二个十字路口处向右转。 22他在格林街的右边。down..on 23你不会错过它的。 24你可以坐3路公共汽车。 25您最好乘出租车。 26你必须横过那条街。 27你不能穿过丛林。 28我们每天有许多作业要做。 29我知道你下个周日来。 30让我来帮助你。 31我经常在回家的路上买一些东西。32他每天经过公园。pass 33能把钢笔递给我吗？pass 34他需要花费十元钱买这本字典。
英语常见单词和短语 1.常见的蔬菜（vegetable）：pepper ['pep?]胡椒 hot pepper辣椒 tomato[t?'ma?t?u] 番茄,西红柿 cucumber ['kju?k?mb?]黄瓜eggplant['egplɑ?nt] 茄子 potato[p?'teit?u ]马铃薯 carrot ['k?r?t] 胡萝卜pumpkin ['p?m(p)kin] 南瓜cabbage [k?bid?] 圆白菜,卷心菜 melon ['mel?n] 香瓜,甜瓜mushroom ['m??ru?m] 蘑菇 pea 豌豆 bamboo [b?m'bu:] 竹笋 （竹子） 2.常见的动物(animals) 狮—lion ['la??n] 豹——leopard ['lep?d] 熊猫—panda ['p?nd?] 老虎——tiger ['ta?g?] 狼—wolf [wulf] 公牛—bull [b?l] 母牛—cow[kau] 绵羊-----sheep [?i?p] （单复同行） 羊羔——lamb [l?m] 熊—bear [be?] 骆驼—camel['k?m(?)l] 鹿——deer [d??] 大象elephant ['el?f(?)nt] 狐狸——fox [f?ks] 长颈鹿-giraffe [d??'rɑ:f]马——horse [h??s] 猪——pig [p?g]] 狗——dog [d?g] 猴子—monkey ['m??k?] 蝙蝠——bat [b?t]] 猫——cat [k?t] 袋鼠—kangaroo [,k??g?'ru? ]松鼠-squirrel ['skw?r(?)l] 兔子——rabbit ['r?b?t] 老鼠-rat/mouse [ma?s]（mice）海豚—dolphin ['d?lf?n]鲸——whale [we?l] 海豹——seal [si?l] 乌龟—tortoise ['t?:t?s] 鱼——fish [f??] 蛙——frog [fr?g] 蛇——snake [sne?k] 公鸡——cock [k?k] 母鸡——hen [hen] 小鸡——chick [t??k] 鸭子duck [d?k] 鹅——goose [gu?s] 蜘蛛-spider [spaid?] 蚂蚁ant[?nt] 蜜蜂bee [bi?] 蝴蝶butterfly['b?t?fla?] 蜻蜓dragonfly ['dr?g(?)nfla?] 老鹰eagle['i?g(?)l] 猫头鹰owl [a?l] 乌鸦crow[kr??] 鸽子dove[d?v] 鸟bird[b??d] 燕子swallow['sw?l??]] 麻雀sparrow['sp?r??] 企鹅penguin ['pe?gw?n] 蚊子mosquito[m?'ski?t??] 4.常见国家(countries) 中国-China['t?ain?] 美国-USA(American) 英国（England）（UK） theUnited Kingdom['ki?d?m] 日本-Japan[d??'p?n] 意大利-Italy['it?li] 法国-France[frɑ:ns] 西班牙-Spain[spein] 葡萄牙-Portugal['p?tjuɡ?l] 德国-Germany['d??:m?n] 澳大 利亚-Australia[?'stre?l??] 新西兰-New Zealand['zil?nd] 新加坡-Singapore[s??g?'p?:] 泰国-Thailand['tai l?nd] 印度-India['?nd??] 韩国-South Korea[k?'r??] 马来西亚-Malaysia[m?le???] 菲律宾-the Philippines[fili'pi:nz] 古巴Cuba['kjub?] 5.各种常见的颜色(colors) blue[blu:]蓝色 green[gri:n]绿色 purple['p?:p(?)l]紫色 yellow['jel??]黄色 red[red]红色 pink[p??k]粉红色 brown[bra?n] 褐色；棕色 white[wa?t] 白色 gray [gre?] 灰色 6.运动项目(sports events) Swimming['sw?m??] 游泳 Diving['daivi?] 跳水 Athletics[?θ'letiks]田径 high jump[d??mp] 跳高 long jump 跳远 javelin['d??vin] 标枪 marathon['m?r?θ?n] 马拉松 Badminton['b?dmint(?)n] 羽 毛球 Baseball['beisb?:l] 棒球 Basketball['bɑ:skitb?:l] 篮球 Football['futb?:l] 足球 Table Tennis 乒乓球 Tennis['tenis] 网球 Volleyball['v?lib?:l] 排球 Cycling['saikli?]（自行车） 7.单位名称(units) 1.Hospital['h?spit(?)l] 医院 2.post office 邮局 3. police station 警察局 4.school 学校 5. Bank[b??k] 银行 6.court[k?:t] 法院 7. government['g?v(?)n,m(?)nt] 政府 8. supermaket 超市 10.kindergarten ['k?nd?,gɑ:t(?)n] 幼儿园 11. hotel[h??'tel] 宾馆 12. company['k?mp(?)n?] 公司 13. bus station['ste??(?)n] 汽 车站局 14.restaurant['restr?nt] 饭店 15.factory['f?kt?ri] 工厂 8.人体各部位(parts of body) head[hed]头