《高级英语(二)》作业

(豪华版)国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语（2）》形考网络课网考作业及答案(第三套) 通过整理的(豪华版)国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语（2）》形考网络课网考作业及答案(第三套)相关文档，希望对大家有所帮助，谢谢观看！国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语（2）》形考网络课网考作业及答案(第三套) 课程总成绩= 形成性考核×100% ；形考任务1（40分）；形考任务（30分）；形考任务3（30分）形考任务1 题目1 She _____ crying when she got her exam results. 选择一项：A. burst into B. burst out C. took off D. set off 题目2 “I was g etting up when I heard a crash.” This sentence means: _____ 选择一项：A. I witnessed a car accident. B. I made loud noise. C. The noise woke me up. D. I＇d just turned the alarm clock off. 题目 3 A: They should serve vegetarian food in the school canteen. B: That＇s a good point. I _________ that. 选择一项：A. wouldn＇t say B. ‘d never thought of C. wouldn＇t appreciate D. can deal with 题目4 ______ to the dentist, he felt much better. 选择一项：A. Being B. Having been C. Been D. Was 题目5 _________ the light, she left the room. 选择一项：A. Turn off B. Turning off C. Turned off D. To turn off 题目6 I＇m glad I saw that film, it really _______. 选择一项：A. cheered me up B. cheered up C. cheered up me D. me cheered up 题目7 Have you got any aspirin?The anaesthetic is ______. 选择一项：A. wearing off it B. wearing off my mouth C. wearing off D. wearing it off 题目8 ________ of having ratings for so many different age groups. 选择一项：A. I really don＇t see the point B. Bear in mind C. The way I see D. It might not necessarily be the case 题目9 _________ admit that most people are not interested in being informed. 选择一项：A. You have to B. You decide to C. As far as I D. The other hand to 题目10 Many people are worried about the effect of _________ on local culture. 选择一项：A. global B. globalization C. globalise D. globalised 题目11 I sometimes feel as if Toby isn＇t even aware of my _________ . 选择一项：A. exist B. existing C. existed D. existence 题目12 I wonder what qualifications you need to be a business _________ . 选择一项：A. analysis B. analyzing C. analyst D. analyze 题目13 I＇d lend you my car if I _________ it to be serviced. 选择一项：A. won＇t take B. am not taken C. hadn＇t taken D. don＇t take 题目14 I _________ riding a motorbike in this weather if I were you. 选择一项：A. didn＇t risk B. wouldn＇t risk C. won＇t risk D. don＇t risk 题目15 When the police started asking questions, Joe felt _________ to tell the truth. 选择一项：A. compelled B. dangerous C. depressed D. exciting 题目16 Cherie seems quiet, but she can be very entertaining when the_________takes her. 选择一项：A. mood B. wine C. star D. magic 题目17 Once thepress find out his secret, he＇ll never live it _________ . 选择一项：A. off B. up C. down D. on 题目18 Hundreds of species are thought to be dying _________ every day. 选择一项：A. off B. down C. away D. out 题目19 I＇d really like to be a photographer and spend the _________ day taking photographs! 选择一项：A. best B. first C. whole D. all 题目20 This newspaper＇s full of photographs and advertising: there＇s _________ real news. 选择一项：A. so much B. very little C. quite a few D. every 形考任务2 请同学们从以下口语交流任务中，选择一个口语任务，按照要求在自己的手机或者电脑上进行录音，然后将录制好的音频文件上传到课程平台。

《高级英语》第二册练习Lesson 12The Discovery of What It Means to Be an AmericanⅠ.Reading comprehension.1. Baldwin left America because all of the following reason except________ .A. He was afraid he might not able to survive the fury of the color problemB.He suffered a kind of nervous breakdown thereC.He wanted to find out how his special experience as a Negro could help to connect him with other people instead of dividing him form themD.He wanted to prevent himself from becoming merely a Negro or even just a Negro writer2. In Baldwin’s eyes, America is mobile society and __________.A. nothing is fixedB. A land of unprecedented opportunities and unlimited possibilitiesC. The individual must fight for his identityD. All of the above-mentioned3. It was in __________ that Baldwin realized that he was a very patriotic American.A. EuropeB. SwitzerlandC. ParisD. America4. According to the text, which of the following statements is NOT true ?A. In Europe, the actor and the waiter can have a freer and more genuinely friendly relationship than they are likely to have in AmericaB. In Europe, everybody thinks that he has status and at the same time, everyone becomes uneasy as to just what his status isC. Bessie Smith’s beautiful song would not help to reconcile the writer to being a nigger if he still stayed in AmericaD. Very often an American writer has to leave his own country to achieve his first breakthrough in a dangerous, unending and unpredictable battle5. “ The story of what can happen to an American Negro writer in Europe simply illustrates, in some relief, what can happen to any American writer there…” In this sentence, t he underlined part means ________.A. feeling relievedB. in some pictureC. sharplyD. brieflyⅡ.Determine whether the following statements are true or false. Put a “T”, if the statement is true and put a “F”, if false.shame and bitterness which had divided them so long.intellectual effort.3. Though American society is less stable than Europe’s, it is easier to cutactor, and in both case feel threatened.always taken for granted.a different and for less attractive continent.nothing will efface his origins.society and having no interests in it.9. The mobile society in which nothing is fixed and in which theunprecedented opportunities.10. Every society is really governed by hidden laws, by unspoken butⅢ.Point out what figure of speech is used in each of the following sentences:1. When it did, I like many a writer before me upon the discovery that his props have all been knocked out from under him, suffered a species of2. A writer, when he has made his first breakthrough, has simply won a3. It is not until he is released from the habit of flexing his muscles andhabit has been.4. An American writer fights his way to one of the lowest rungs on theindescribable series of odd jobs.it is not easy for him to step out of that lukewarm bath.beneath the open sky.8. In this endeavor to wed the vision of the Old World with that of theⅣ.Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence.1. There was a great deal of ________ about the decision of thatsemi-barbaric king’s daughter.A predictionB aspirationC contemplationD hesitation2. The twin brothers showed great ________ to their elder sister, who had acted as sole parent to them since their parents died during the American Civil War.A allegianceB devotionC complianceD admiration3. The town maintains very many Chinese tradition which are among the highest achievements of those who created the ________ we now enjoy.A heritageB inheritanceC geneticsD estate4. It’s impossible to _______ these two points of view because they are too different.A compromiseB uniteC reconcileD combine5. Many countries in the suburban areas have now succeeded in________ malarial mosquitoes.A effacingB abolishingC eradicatingD. alternative6. The surly insolence of the waiters drove him into a _____, and he flung her serviette to the floor and stalked out of the restaurantA rageB furyC indignantD anger7. Night patrols were sent out to engage the enemy in a series of small_______.A battleB fightC skirmishD clash8. Robert Smith’s reputation was established with eth publ ication of his first poem in 1938 and was ______ by his splendid short stories for children.A reinforcedB revivedC obscuredD enhanced9. By then the 4-2-1 ________, i.e., the type of family made up of four helpless grandparents, two demanding parents and one frustrated child, will have become commonplace.A symptomB synchronizationC syndromeD symbiosis10. During the Romantic period it was fashionable in literature to have a ______ outl ook on the world and to turn one’s back on liveliness and joyA depressedB disconsolateC lugubriousD melancholy11. The exiled lived for years in a ________ state of fear and never reveal their real identity to the public.A lastingB permanentC perpetualD durable12. Arguing world only give further ________ to his allegationsA substanceB sustenanceC subsistenceD surveillance13. The old building has an ________ air of sadness about it.A insurmountableB insuperableC intangibleD insufferable14. His lecture was readily ________ to all the students.A intellectualB intelligentC integratedD intelligible15.Her husband is an ________ gambler and stay outside all day long.A incorrigibleB inconceivableC incompatibleD incongruous16. The old man’s _________ will contribute a lot to his final victory in fighting against the sea.A inescapableB inexorableC inevitableD inextricable17. Arriving early gave him the ________ of an unhurried dinner.A rightB libertyC privilegeD freedom18. He is a teacher of high ________ but of little ________ among his colleagues.A position, rankB rank, statusC status, positionD rank, position19. Louisa May Alcott based the ______ characters of her book Little Women on her sisters and herself.A principalB complexC originalD many20. Is a woman to be more highly ________ for her talent or for her beauty?A estimatedB evaluatedC esteemedD reckonedⅤ. Put the following words and phrases into the appropriate blanks in the following sentences.be isolated from ，at home ，cling to ，in flight ，in sharp relief ，flex one’s muscles ，borne in on ，at odds with ，in opposition to ，wed … with ，fury of ，cut across，2. Simon feels very3. After her mother’s death, Sara4. The main character is a journalist8. There findings arecountry.9. It was gradually10. Protest marchers were heldbuilding.12. He was immediatelyprone to attack everyone.Ⅵ. Fill in each blank with a suitable word taken from the list at the head of the group, giving alternatives where this is possibleinheritance ，bequest ，birthright，，patrimony，2. Theslavery.3. We are shocked by the squandered4. The preciousconstitution.5. The miser man stipulated that a number of smallgo to several close friends.6. The rivalauthoritarianism are still viable.7. We all cherish our inalienable9. A new honesty about sexual matters is theand others10. Physical characteristics are determined by geneticvery person’s12. Future generations will be left with adestruction.intelligent ，intelligible ，intellectual ，unintelligent ，unintelligible ，intellect ，13. We donhis writing should be16. By “17. Worldorganization designed to promote the worldwide protection of both industrial property (inventions, trademarks, and designs) and copyrighted materials (literary, musical, photographic, and other artistic works)the ingenuity of thesystem.19. The customer’s explanation seemedconveyed something to the salesgirl who searched shelf after shelf for the new product.20. Anrepublic, sometimes referred to as the New Culture Movement.Ⅶ. For each blank in the following passage, choose the most suitable word from the list of words provided below. Each work can be used once only. Write your choice of words in its proper form in the corresponding blanks in the passage.are busily engaged social climbers reason after all link a glorious future behind pleased ill-mannered for one thing identity difference older people young people argue with be regarded uncertain get down to no devotion to in some sense contrast meetFrom “Out of the Air”Fielden Hughesyoung areteenager, I felt that I was just young andThey have anand they haveHe may be conceited,s about respect for elders — as ifI willthe Air, The ListenerⅧTranslation：A Wet Sunday In A Country InnA wet Sunday in a country inn! Whoever has had the luck to experience one can alone judge of my situation. The rain pattered against the casements; the bells tolled for church with a melancholy sound. I went to the windows in quest of something to amuse the eye; but it seemed as if I had been placed completely out of the reach of all amusement. The windows of my bed-room looked out among tiled roofs and stacks of chimneys, while those of my sitting-room commanded a full view of the stable yard. I know of nothing more calculated to make a man sick of this world than a stable yard on a rainy day. The place was littered with wet straw that had been kicked about by travelers and stable-boys. In one corner was a stagnant pool of water, surrounding an island of muck; there were several half-drowned fowls crowded together under a cart, among which was miserable, crest-fallen cock, drenched out of all life and spirit; his drooping tail matted, as it were, into a single feather, along which the water trickled from his back; near the cart was a half-dozing cow, chewing her cud, and standing patiently to be rained on, with wreaths of vapor rising from her reeking hide; a wall-eyed horse, tired of the loneliness of the stable, was poking his spectral head out of a window, with the rain dripping on it from the eaves; an unhappy cur, chained to a dog-house hard by, uttered something every now and then between a barkand a yelp; a drab of a kitchen wench tramped backwards and forwards through the yard in patterns, looking as sulky as the weather itself; everything, in short, was comfortless and forlorn, excepting a crew of hardened ducks, assembled like boon companions round a puddle and making a riotous noise over their liquor. By Washington Irving。

⾼级英语2全部习题Lesson 1 Face to Face with Hurricane CamilleParaphrase1)We are elevated 23 feet. (Para 3)We' re 23 feet above sea level.2) The place has been there since 1915, and no hurricane has ever bothered it. (Para3)The house has been safe since 1915, and no hurricane has ever caused any damage to it.3) We can batten down and ride it out. (Para 4)We can get ourselves ready and survive the hurricane.4) The generator was doused, and the lights went out. (Para 9)The generator was put it out by the water and the lights were extinguished.5). Everybody out the back door to the cars! (Para 10)Everybody go out through the back door and goes into the cars.6). The electrical systems had been killed by water. (Para 11)The electrical systems had been extinguished by water.7). John watched the water lap at the steps, and felt a crushing guilt.(Para17) John watched the water wash against the steps, as a result, he felt a strong sense of guilt.8). Get us through this mess, will you?(Para 17)Oh God, please help us survive the hurricane.9). She carried on alone for a few bars; then her voice trailed away. (Para21) Grandmother sang a few words alone and then her singing faded away.10). Ianis had just one delayed reaction. (para34)Janis showed rather late the psychological damage from the hurricane.Explain words1. since the water mains might be damaged (Para 5) :main pipes2.sit out the storm with the Koshaks (Para 6):wait until the storm is over3. another neighbor came by on his way inland (Para 6):(A English) pay a visit4. the French doors in an upstairs room blew in (Para 8) :burst open5. the generator was doused (Para 9):put out6.The electrical systems had been killed by water (Para 11)：doused, put out and extinguished7.It devastated everything in it swath (Para 19)：sweep / track8.She carried on a few bars (Para21 )：a measure in music9. make it 1ean—to against the wind (Para 25): shed10. and he pitched in with Seabees in the worst volunteer work of all (Para33)：short for Construction BattalionLesson 2 MarrakechParaphrase1.The burying--ground is merely a huge waste of hummocky earth, like a derelict building-lot. (para 2)The burying-ground is just a huge piece of wasteland full of mounds of earth, looking like a deserted construction land.2. All colonial empires are in reality founded upon that fact. (Para 3)All colonial empires are built by exploiting the local people.3. They rise out of the earth, they sweat and starve for a few years, and then they sink back into the nameless mounds of the graveyard. (Para 3)They are born. Then they work hard without enough food for a few years. Finally they die and are buried in the hills graves without any mark to identify them.4. A carpenter sits crosslegged at a prehistoric lathe, turning chair-legs at lightingspeed. (Para 9)A carpenter sits crossing his legs at an old-fashioned lathe, making round chair-legs very fast.5. Instantly, from the dark holes all round, there was a frenzied rush of Jews. (Para 10)Immediately, Jews rushed out of their dark hole-like rooms nearby in a frenzy madness.6.every one of them looks on a cigarette as a more or less impossible luxury.(para 10)Every one of these Jews considers the cigarette as a somewhat piece of luxury which they can not possibly afford.7. Still, a white skin is always fairly conspicuous. (Para 16)However, a white-skinned European is easy to notice in a fair way.8. In a tropical landscape one’s eye takes in everything except the human being. (para 16)Against the background of a tropical landscape, people could notice everything but they cannot see local people.9. No one would think of running cheap trips to the Distressed Areas.(Para 17)No one would propose the cheap trips to the slums．10．...for nine-tenths of the people the reality of life is an endless, back-breaking struggle to wring a little food out of an eroded soil. (Para17)The real life of nine-tenths of the people is that there is no end to their extremely hard work in order to get a little food from an eroded soil．11. She accepted her status as an old woman, that is to say as a beast of burden. (Para 19)She took it for granted that as an old woman she should work like an animal．12.People with brown skins are next door to invisible. (Para 12 )People who have brown skins are almost invisible．13. Their splendid bodies were hidden in reach-me-down khaki uniforms... (Para23)The soldiers wore second—hand khaki uniforms which covered their beautiful well—built bodies．14. How long before they turn their guns in the other direction?(Para 25)How long will it take for them to attack us?15. Every white man there had this thought stowed somewhere or other in his mind. (Para 26)It is certain that every white man realized this.Explain words1. wailing a short chant over and over again. (Para2)words repeated in a monotonous tone of voice2. an Arab navvy working on the path nearby (Para 6)unskilled laborer3.he stowed it gratefully (para 7)stored4.his left leg is warped out of shape ( para 9)curved，or twisted, distored5. as the Jews live in a self-contained community ( para 11)self—sufficient6. the plough is a wretched wooden thing(para 18)poor in quality7. all of them are mummified with age and the sun(para 19)thin and withered like a mummy8. Their splendid bodies were hidden in reach-me-down khaki uniforms.(para 23)second—hand or ready—made9. so had the officers on their sweating charger(para 26)：a horse ridden in battle or on paradeLesson Three Pub Talk and the King’s EnglishⅣ．1．And conversation is an activity which is found only among human beings．(Animals and birds are not capable of conversation．) 2．Conversation is not for persuading others to accept our idea or point of view．．3．In fact a person who really enjoys and is skilled at conversation will not argue to win or force others to accept his point of view．4．People who meet each other for a drink in the bar of a pub are not intimate friends for they are not deeply absorbed or engrossed in each other’s lives．5．The conversation could go on without anybody knowing who was right or wrong．6．These animals are called cattle when they are alive and feeding in the fields；but when we sit down at the table to eat．we call their meat beef．7．The new ruling class by using French instead of English made it difficult for the English to accept or absorb the culture of the、rulers．8．The English language received proper recognition and was used by the King once more．9．The phrase，the King’s English，has always been used disrespectfully and jokingly by the lower classes．The working people very often make fun of the proper and formal language of the educated people．10．There still exists in the working people，as in the early Saxon peasants，a spirit of opposition to the cultural authority of the ruling class．11．There is always a great danger that we might forget that words are only symbols and take them for things they are supposed to represent．For example，the word “dog”is a symbol representing a kind of animal．We mustn’t regard the word “dog”as being the animal itself．12．Even the most educated and literate people do not use standard，formal English all the time in their conversation．Ⅵ·1. on the rocks：metaphor，comparing a marriage to a ship wrecked on the rocks2．get out of bed on the wrong side：be in a bad temper for the day (The meaning is perhaps derived from the expression “You got out of bed the wrong way”．It was an ancient superstition that it was unlucky to set the left foot on the ground first on getting out of bed．) 3．on wings：metaphor，comparing conversation to a bird flying and soaring．It means the conversation soon became spirited and exciting．4．turn up one’s nose at：scorn；show scorn for5．into the shoes：metaphor(or more appropriately an idiomatic expression)，think as if one were wearing the shoes of the Saxon peasant，i．e．as if one were a Saxon peasant6 come into one’s own：receive what properly belongs to one，especially acclaim or recognition657．sit up at：(colloquial)become suddenly alert and take notice ofLesson Four Inaugural AddressIV. 1. Our ancestors fought a revolutionary war to maintain that all men were created equal and God had given them certain unalienable rights which no state or ruler could take away from them. But today this issue has not yet been decided in many countries around the world.2. This much we promise to do and we promise to do more.3. United and working together we can accomplish a lot of things in a great number of joint undertakings.4. We will not allow any enemy country to subvert this peaceful revolution which brings hope of progress to all our countries.5. The United Nations is our last and best hope of survival in an age where the instruments of war have far surpassed the instruments of peace.6. We pledge to help the United Nations enlarge the area in which itsauthority and mandate would continue to be in effect or in force.7. before the terrible forces of destruction, which science can now release, overwhelm mankind; before this self-destruction, which may be planned or brought about by an accident, takes place8. Yet both groups of nations are trying to change as quickly as possible this uncertain balance of terrible military power which restrains each group from launching mankind's final war.9. So let us start once again (to discuss and negotiate)and let us remember that being polite is not a sign of weakness. 10. Let both sides try to call forth the wonderful things that science can do for mankind instead of the frightful things it can do.11. Americans of every generation have been called upon to prove their loyalty to their country (by fighting and dying for their country's cause).12.Let history finally judge whether we have done our task welt or not, but our sure reward will be a good con-science for we will have worked sincerely and to the best of our ability.Ⅵ.1.prescribe, set down or impose2.mortal: of man (as a being who must eventually die)3.at issue, in dispite; still to be decided4.disciplined, received training that developed self-control and character/doc/7742fb1050e2524de4187e23.html mitted, bound by promise, pledged6.undoing : abolishing7. at odds: .in disagreement ; quarreling split asunder : split apart ; disunited8. iron: cruel; merciless9. bounds: chains; fetters10. invective: a violent verbal attack; strong criticism, insuits, curses, etc.11. writ : (archaic) a formal written document ; specifically, a legal instrument in letter form issued under seal in the name of the English monarch from Anglo—Saxon times to declare its grants，wishes and commands(Here it refers to the United Nations Charter．) run：continue in effect or force12．stays：restrains13．tap：draw upon or make use of14．bear：take on；sustainLesson5 Love is a FallacyVl. 1. discipline :a branch of knowledge or learning2. dynamo: an earlier form for generator, a machine that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy3. flight :fleeing or running away from4. Charleston: a lively dance in 4/4 time, characterized by a twisting step and popular during the 1920's5. shed: cast off or lose hair6．in the swim：conforming to the current fashions。

《高级英语(二)》题库及答案I.Explain the italicized words in English1.Broke and discouraged, he accepted a job as reporter.2.and rushing them through with a magnificent dash and daring3.Casually he debunked revered artists and art treasures.4.So monstrous a discrepancy in evaluation requires us to examine basic principles.5.There can be linguistic objection to the eradication of proper names.6.and thus beguile ourselves for an hour or so after dinner7.prefacing his remarks by “Of course it’s not for me to suggest to you”8.So do I let my imagination play over the recesses of Laura’s character,9.I would never have believed in the simple bliss of being, day after day, at sea.10.which he imparts from time to time without insistence11. Indeed, this nation’s best-loved author was every bit as adventurous as anyone had ever imagined.12. that gave California a name for getting up astounding enterprises13. “Well, that is California all over.”14. He insisted that man drop his religious illusions15. Has the dictionary abdicated its responsibility?II. Paraphrase1.a man who became obsessed with the frailties of the human race2.Bitterness fed on the man who had made the world laugh.3.He is here because ignorance and bigotry are rampant.4.All languages are dynamic rather than static.5.But neither his vanity nor his purse is any concern of the dictionary’s6.They make it easier to weather the bad times7.The Russians will hold. But it’ll be a near thing.8. Mark Twain digested the new American experience before sharing it with the world as writer and lecturer.9. The case had erupted round my head.10. spectators paid to gaze at it and ponder whether they might be related.11.Mark Twain began digging his way to regional fame as a newspaper reporter and humorist.12.“Let’s take the thing to court and test the legality of it.”13.a flagrant example of lexicographic irresponsibility.14.lexicography, like God, is no respecter of persons15.They made it harder to make a big killing in good times16.But it softens the ground for the second demand17.I want my fill of beauty before I go.18.who are bent on taking over the lion’s share of the trade19.And when they go, so does a huge slice of the new traditional industries worth keeping.20.Pug saw no point of equivocating.21.there is a touch of rough poetry about himIII. Translate the following into Chinese1.From them all Mark Twain gained a keen perception of the human race, of the difference between what people claim to be and what they really are.2.What underlies a ll this sound and fury? Is the claim of the G&C Merriam Company, probably the world’s greatest dictionary maker, that it required the efforts of three hundreds scholars over a period of twenty-seven years, working on the largest collection of citations ever assembled in any language ---is all this a fraud, a hoax?3. Mark Twain suggested that an ingredient was missing in the American ambition when he said: “ What a robust people, what a nation of thinkers we might be, if we would only lay ourselves on the shelf occasionally and renew our edges.”4. But, today, this vital British industry is more in peril than ever before. On almost all the major sea routes of the world, the British fleet risks being elbowed out by stiff foreign competition.5.“……they vanish from a world where they were of no consequence; where they achieved nothing; where they werea mistake and a failure and foolishness; where they have left no sign that they had existed--- a world which will lament them a day and forget them forever.”6.Smaller shipping lines do not have the resources to diversify. They face extinction. And when they go, so does a huge slice of the few traditional industries worth keeping.7.Darrow walked slowly round the baking court. “Today it is the teachers,” he continued, “and tomorrow the magazines, the books, the newspapers. After a while, it is the setting of man against man and creed against creed until we are marching backwards to the glorious age of the sixteenth century when bigots lighted faggots to burn the man who dared to bring any intelligence and enlightenment and culture to the human mind.”8.What I like best are the stern cliffs, with ranges of mountains soaring behind them, full of possibilities, peaks to be scaled only by the most daring. What plants of the high altitudes grow unravished among their crags and valleys? So do I let my imagination play over the recesses of Laura’s character, so austere in the foreground but nurturing what treasures of tenderness, like delicate flowers, for the discovery of the venturesome.IV. Translate the following into English1.汤姆的聪明丝毫不亚于班上的第一名学生。

《高级英语(二)》题库及答案I.Explain the italicized words in English1.Broke and discouraged, he accepted a job as reporter.2.and rushing them through with a magnificent dash and daring3.Casually he debunked revered artists and art treasures.4.So monstrous a discrepancy in evaluation requires us to examine basic principles.5.There can be linguistic objection to the eradication of proper names.6.and thus beguile ourselves for an hour or so after dinner7.prefacing his remarks by “Of course it’s not for me to suggest to you”8.So do I let my imagination play over the recesses of Laura’s character,9.I would never have believed in the simple bliss of being, day after day, at sea.10.which he imparts from time to time without insistence11. Indeed, this nation’s best-loved author was every bit as adventurous as anyone had ever imagined.12. that gave California a name for getting up astounding enterprises13. “Well, that is California all over.”14. He insisted that man drop his religious illusions15. Has the dictionary abdicated its responsibility?II. Paraphrase1.a man who became obsessed with the frailties of the human race2.Bitterness fed on the man who had made the world laugh.3.He is here because ignorance and bigotry are rampant.4.All languages are dynamic rather than static.5.But neither his vanity nor his purse is any concern of the dictionary’s6.They make it easier to weather the bad times7.The Russians will hold. But it’ll be a near thing.8. Mark Twain digested the new American experience before sharing it with the world as writer and lecturer.9. The case had erupted round my head.10. spectators paid to gaze at it and ponder whether they might be related.11.Mark Twain began digging his way to regional fame as a newspaper reporter and humorist.12.“Let’s take the thing to court and test the legality of it.”13.a flagrant example of lexicographic irresponsibility.14.lexicography, like God, is no respecter of persons15.They made it harder to make a big killing in good times16.But it softens the ground for the second demand17.I want my fill of beauty before I go.18.who are bent on taking over the lion’s share of the trade19.And when they go, so does a huge slice of the new traditional industries worth keeping.20.Pug saw no point of equivocating.21.there is a touch of rough poetry about himIII. Translate the following into Chinese1.From them all Mark Twain gained a keen perception of the human race, of the difference between what people claim to be and what they really are.2.What underlies a ll this sound and fury? Is the claim of the G&C Merriam Company, probably the world’s greatest dictionary maker, that it required the efforts of three hundreds scholars over a period of twenty-seven years, working on the largest collection of citations ever assembled in any language ---is all this a fraud, a hoax?3. Mark Twain suggested that an ingredient was missing in the American ambition when he said: “ What a robust people, what a nation of thinkers we might be, if we would only lay ourselves on the shelf occasionally and renew our edges.”4. But, today, this vital British industry is more in peril than ever before. On almost all the major sea routes of the world, the British fleet risks being elbowed out by stiff foreign competition.5.“……they vanish from a world where they were of no consequence; where they achieved nothing; where they werea mistake and a failure and foolishness; where they have left no sign that they had existed--- a world which will lament them a day and forget them forever.”6.Smaller shipping lines do not have the resources to diversify. They face extinction. And when they go, so does a huge slice of the few traditional industries worth keeping.7.Darrow walked slowly round the baking court. “Today it is the teachers,” he continued, “and tomorrow the magazines, the books, the newspapers. After a while, it is the setting of man against man and creed against creed until we are marching backwards to the glorious age of the sixteenth century when bigots lighted faggots to burn the man who dared to bring any intelligence and enlightenment and culture to the human mind.”8.What I like best are the stern cliffs, with ranges of mountains soaring behind them, full of possibilities, peaks to be scaled only by the most daring. What plants of the high altitudes grow unravished among their crags and valleys? So do I let my imagination play over the recesses of Laura’s character, so austere in the foreground but nurturing what treasures of tenderness, like delicate flowers, for the discovery of the venturesome.IV. Translate the following into English1.汤姆的聪明丝毫不亚于班上的第一名学生。

国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语（2）》形考网络课网考作业及答案(第二套) 课程总成绩 = 形成性考核×100% ；形考任务1（40分）；形考任务（30分）；形考任务3（30分）形考任务1题目1She _____ crying when she got her exam results.选择一项：A. burst intoB. set offC. burst outD. took off题目2Clarissa's failed all her exams! What ___?选择一项：A. is she going to doB. had she doneC. is she doingD. does she do题目3A: I don't like watching TV soaps. I think they are a waste of time.B: I ____ that. Millions of people are addicted to them!选择一项：A. can tellB. agree withC. wouldn't sayD. ‘d never thought of题目4She _____ in the town for ten years before she met him.选择一项：A. has livedB. livedC. livesD. had been living题目5By the time he was twenty-five, he _____ his first million. 选择一项：A. had earnedB. was earningC. will earnD. earns题目6Now you've made the decision, you must _______.选择一项：A. stick itB. stick to itC. to stick itD. stick it to题目7Why are you ___ your lunch? Aren't you hungry?选择一项：A. pigging outB. parting withC. pointing outD. picking at题目8________ of having ratings for so many different age groups. 选择一项：A. The way I seeB. It might not necessarily be the caseC. I really don't see the pointD. Bear in mind题目9_________ it, it's all about money – it's pure greed.选择一项：A. The way I seeB. Talk aboutC. As far as I seeD. You have to say题目10Many people are worried about the effect of _________ on local culture. 选择一项：A. globalisedB. globaliseC. globalizationD. global题目11Last night's storm was the most _________ we've had all year.选择一项：A. destructB. destructiveC. destructedD. destruction题目12I wonder what qualifications you need to be a business _________ .选择一项：A. analysisB. analyzingC. analyzeD. analyst题目13If he _________ a crash helmet, his injuries would be much worse.选择一项：A. wasn't wearingB. hadn't wornC. didn't wearD. doesn't wear题目14If he _________ driving like that, he'll have a crash.选择一项：A. keepB. have keptC. keepsD. kept题目15Cherie seems quiet, but she can be very entertaining when the_________takes her.选择一项：A. wineB. magicC. starD. mood题目16You look a bit _________ . Maybe you should take some extra vitamins.选择一项：A. outragedB. run-downC. confidentD. worried题目17I know you hate your job, but you'll have to live _________ it for the time being.选择一项：A. withB. awayC. outD. off题目18When our excitement finally died _________ , we realised what the million-pound win meant. 选择一项：A. awayB. offC. inD. out题目19There are _________ mistakes in this TV guide: I've found one on every page so far.选择一项：A. almost noB. not too manyC. quite a fewD. very few题目20I'd really like to be a photographer and spend the _________ day taking photographs!选择一项：A. allB. firstC. bestD. whole形考任务2请同学们从以下口语交流任务中，选择一个口语任务，按照要求在自己的手机或者电脑上进行录音，然后将录制好的音频文件上传到课程平台。

高级英语2试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The book is said ________ a bestseller for a year.A. to beB. to have beenC. to becomeD. to turn答案：B2. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to her.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkedD. talk答案：A3. The new policy will come into ________ next month.A. effectB. useC. serviceD. action答案：A4. She was so angry at the news that she ________ the letterinto pieces.A. toreB. brokeC. cutD. ripped答案：A5. The company has decided to ________ its new product line.A. launchB. releaseC. put outD. introduce答案：A6. He ________ his new novel last month.A. came up withB. thought ofC. worked outD. figured out答案：A7. The police are trying to ________ the cause of the accident.A. find outB. look forC. search forD. discover答案：A8. The doctor advised him to ________ smoking.A. give upB. give inC. give awayD. give off答案：A9. She ________ her keys in the office.A. leftB. forgotC. lostD. missed答案：A10. The company is ________ a new marketing strategy.A. working onB. working atC. working outD. working up答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ of the meeting has been changed to next week. 答案：date2. He ________ to the party last night.答案：attended3. She is ________ for the job because of her experience.答案：qualified4. The ________ of the book is very interesting.答案：plot5. The ________ of the company is to improve customer service. 答案：goal6. The ________ of the project was delayed due to bad weather. 答案：completion7. He ________ his wallet on the bus.答案：left8. The ________ of the new law will be discussed in the next session.答案：implementation9. She ________ her purse and found her keys were missing.答案：checked10. The ________ of the building is impressive.答案：architecture三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读以下短文，回答后面的问题。

福师《高级英语（二）》在线作业二单选题（共50 道试题，共100 分。

）1. This area of the park has been specially (B ) for children, but accompanying adults are also welcome.A. inauguratedB. designatedC. entitledD. delegated满分：2 分2. The two pictures are ( A). We don’t kn ow which is the copy.A. identicalB. likelyC. limitedD. resemble满分：2 分3. They will ( D) the project with the necessary funds.A. referB. relateC. furnaceD. furnish满分：2 分4. Mary was seriously injured in a (A ).A. collisionB. geologyC. manuscriptD. pool满分：2 分5. Our teacher always sees the (B ) side of everything.A. spotB. negativeC. efficientD. robot满分：2 分6. This 80-200mm zoom lens bears canon’s L designation, denoting a top-of-the-line lens built to extremely high ( A).A. tolerancesB. pitchC. possessionD. purses满分：2 分7. I took it for (C ) that you wouldn’t come here again.A. grandB. tameC. grantedD. thumb满分：2 分8. Being in no great hurry, ( C).A. we went the long route with sceneryB. the long, scenic route was our preferenceC. we took the long scenic routeD. our preference was taking the long, scenic route满分：2 分9. She is too ( C) to answer questions in the class.A. eagleB. coughC. eagerD. couch满分：2 分10. The furniture in her bedroom is quite different from (A ) in the living room.A. thatB. itC. oneD. which满分：2 分11. Tom is bankrupt now. He is desperate because all his efforts ( D)failure.A. tumbled toB. hinged uponC. inflicted onD. culminated in满分：2 分12. Jenny complained that the hospital (D ) her too much for the treatment.A. expendedB. paidC. costD. charged满分：2 分13. Having decided to rent a flat, we ( A) contacting housing agencies in the city.A. set aboutB. set downC. set outD. setup满分：2 分14. He was sent to London on a special ( C).A. missingB. missileC. missionD. mistress满分：2 分15. During the war, many soldiers were killed not by (A ), but by disease.A. bulletsB. devilC. bibleD. depth满分：2 分16. The book fair has received a positive (B ) from readers.A. resultB. responseC. settlementD. solution满分：2 分17. He received four years of training in English and two years in English teaching.He is a (D ) English instructor.A. responsibleB. scaredC. vastD. qualified满分：2 分18. They have already (C ) the telephone in their new homeA. parceledB. spunC. installedD. retained满分：2 分19. It is believed that the feeding patterns parents (B ) on their children can determine their adolescent and adult eating habits.A. compelB. imposeC. evokeD. necessitate满分：2 分20. This dress is made of (A), isn’t it?A. nylonB. monumentC. mutualD. nod满分：2 分21. This is a very big hotel and it can (A ) more than 1,000 people.A. accommodateB. displayC. faintD. loaf满分：2 分22. They did their best to (A) the significance of their enemy’s victory.A. reduceB. diminishC. decreaseD. belittle满分：2 分23. We watched the ship until it became only a (D ) in the distance.A. pointB. jarC. stoveD. dot满分：2 分24. Nobody believes he made such a foolish mistake. People say he is very (A ).A. accurateB. actualC. experienceD. career满分：2 分25. The company management attempted to (A ) information that was not favorable to them, but it was all in vain.A. suppressB. supplementC. concentrateD. plug满分：2 分26. He did not go to the party last night, which ( C) her feelings deeply.A. woundedB. injuredC. hurtD. injury满分：2 分27. I could hear nothing but the roar of the airplane engines which (B ) all other sounds.A. overturnedB. drownedC. deafenedD. smoothed满分：2 分28. When at a party, be sure not to (B ) from the person who tries to engage you in conversation.A. turn downB. turn awayC. turn offD. turn back满分：2 分29. It seems somewhat ( C) to expect anyone to drive 3 hours just for a 20-minute meeting.A. eccentricB. impossibleC. absurdD. unique满分：2 分30. Several people ( A) the car accident.A. witnessedB. provedC. swallowedD. drugged满分：2 分31. As the offender( A) his crime, he was dealt with leniently.A. confessedB. admittedC. realizedD. recognized满分：2 分32. Jack wants to be (D ) when he grows up.A. a barB. a cousinC. an opponentD. an astronaut满分：2 分33. Which would you rather have, the (A ) chicken or the fish?A. friedB. idealC. juiceD. maid满分：2 分34. If the ( A) in the test is too small, we can not get a good result.A. sampleB. percentC. leisureD. flight满分：2 分35. The bride and groom promised to (D) each other through sickness and health.A. nourishB. nominateC. rosterD. cherish满分：2 分36. It's ____D____ my power to make final decision on the matter.A. offB. outsideC. aboveD. beyond满分：2 分37. Most of the people who (B) two world wars are strongly against arms race.A. have lived outB. have lived throughC. have lived onD. have lived off.满分：2 分38. When I ask you a question, I expect a (D ) answer.A. punctualB. fastC. rapidD. prompt满分：2 分39. The (B ) region is centered largely in the north of the country.A. petrolB. mineralC. telescopeD. wire满分：2 分40. The city was ( B) to rubbles.A. reducedB. diminishedC. dwindledD. minimized满分：2 分41. Psychologists have done extensive studies on how well patients (A) with doctors’ orders.A. complyB. correspondC. interfereD. interact满分：2 分42. Please be (C ). Y our question is too general.A. limitedB. narrowC. specificD. thorough满分：2 分43. Y ou are very (C) to take the trouble to help me. I can not thank you enough.A. whisperB. vitalC. thoughtfulD. considerable满分：2 分44. The light is too ( D) for me to read. I can not stand any more.A. ridB. ripeC. soupD. dim满分：2 分45. She failed to call the office to ( D) her appointment.A. greetB. missC. ruinD. cancel满分：2 分46. How much do you know about the works of great (A ) figures?A. literaryB. humourC. grammaticalD. circular满分：2 分47. Y our (C ) for this paper is too long to be accepted.A. entranceB. guidanceC. abstractD. represent满分：2 分48. If you want to make a call, first, pick up the ( A),then deposit a coin in the slot.A. receiverB. speakerC. microphoneD. hook满分：2 分49. I should say Henry is not ( B) much a writer as a reporter.A. thatB. soC. thisD. as满分：2 分50. His proposal is very (A ). We do not need any explanation.A. concreteB. loyalC. greyD. draft满分：2 分。

高级英语2练习题一、词汇练习1. 根据上下文，选择正确的词汇填空。

- The company has decided to innovate its products to stay competitive.- The economy is expected to grow by 3% this year.- She has a passion for languages and can speak five fluently.2. 写出下列词汇的同义词。

- Prosperous (adj): ____________- Contribute (v): ____________- Inevitable (adj): ____________3. 根据句子意思，写出下列词汇的反义词。

- Progress (n): ____________- Visible (adj): ____________- Agree (v): ____________二、语法练习1. 将下列句子改为被动语态。

- The manager will review the report next week.- They have designed the new building with modern materials.2. 使用正确的时态完成下列句子。

- I ________ (not finish) my homework yet.- She ________ (be) to Paris three times before she moved there.3. 将下列句子改为条件句。

- If you study hard, you will pass the exam.- If it rains tomorrow, we will cancel the picnic.三、阅读理解Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:In recent years, the popularity of online learning has surged. This trend is attributed to the flexibility and convenienceit offers. Students can access courses from anywhere and at any time, which is particularly beneficial for those who have work or family commitments. Moreover, online learningplatforms often provide a wealth of resources, including interactive modules, video lectures, and discussion forums, enhancing the learning experience.Questions:1. What is the main reason for the surge in online learning popularity?2. Who benefits most from the flexibility of online learning?3. What are some of the resources provided by online learning platforms?四、写作练习Write an essay on the topic "The Impact of Technology on Education." Your essay should include the following points: - The advantages of using technology in education.- The challenges that technology poses to traditional education methods.- Your opinion on the balance between technology and traditional teaching.五、翻译练习Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.1. The rapid development of technology has changed the way we live and work.2. Environmental protection is a global issue that requires the cooperation of all countries.3. The history of human civilization is a testament to our ability to adapt and innovate.六、听力练习Listen to the audio clip provided and answer the following questions.1. What is the main topic discussed in the audio?2. What are some of the key points mentioned about the topic?3. What is the speaker's opinion on the topic?七、口语练习Prepare a short speech on the importance of lifelong learningin the modern world. Discuss the following points:- The necessity of continuous learning in a rapidly changing world.- The benefits of lifelong learning for personal and professional development.- Your personal strategies for staying updated with new knowledge and skills.八、综合应用You are planning to study abroad. Write a letter to a potential host family introducing yourself, explaining why you want to study in their country, and what you hope to achieve during your stay.Please note that this is a sample set of exercises for an advanced English course. Depending on the specific curriculum and the level of the students, the exercises may vary in complexity and subject matter.。