课时跟踪检测(三十二)Robots
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．—I've got to go now. I have an interview this afternoon.
—________ I'm sure you'll succeed.
A．That's my first choice.B．All the best!
C．Well done! D．That's wonderful.
2．(2011·陕西高考)Claire had her luggage ________an hour before her plane left.
A．check B．checking
C．to check D．checked
3．(2011·江西高考)She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction ______had taken more than three years.
A．for which B．with which
C．of which D．to which
4．(2013·烟台四校模拟)— My parents died when I was very small, and I started to make a living by selling newspapers at the age of ten.
— I really have much ________ for you.
A．belief B．pride
C．sympathy D．strength
5．If everyone ________ the rules of the road, safety will be improved greatly.
A．conducts B．alarms
C．obeys D．declares
6．(2013·浙江六校联考)________of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend ________ her.
A．Warned; accompanied
B．Warning; accompanying
C．Having warned; accompanied
D．Having been warned; accompanying
7．(2013·泰安高三一模)The manager is now busy in his office; you'd better leave him ________.
A．out B．behind
C．alone D．off
8．Wasn't ________ a disappointment to your mother that you didn't come yesterday?
A．it B．that
C．this D．she
9．Would you do me a(n) ________ and tell Tom I'll wait for him at the school gate?
A．ambition B．desire
C．challenge D．favour
10．(2013·大连高三质检)—Ring me ________ every day, will you?
—With pleasure. Do ring ________，please.
A．up; back B．back; back
C．back; up D．on; for
11．(2012·昆明质检)—I'm going to the post office. Do you have anything ________？
—No, thanks.
A．posting B．to post
C．to be posted D．to have posted
12．We know that we Chinese people are ________ win the battle against the present severe floods in the end with the help of our government.
A．fortunate to B．eager to
C．bound to D．willing to
13．Hu Jintao met Putin in Beijing to ________ views on the development of the strategic relations of cooperation and partnership between China and Russia.
A．exchange B．declare
C．change D．express
14．(2012·河南洛阳高三统考)It's too messy in your room. Look, by the washing machine ____________ a pile of dirty clothes.
A．are lied B．lay
C．are lying D．lie
15．(2012·温州第二次调研测试)Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears ________ everything.
A．to tell B．to be told
C．to be telling D．to have been told
Ⅱ.阅读理解
(2013·宁波高三质量检测) Everglades National Park is located in the state of Florida. It is the largest subtropical wilderness (亚热带的荒地) in the entire country and accounts for 25% of the wetlands in the state. The park is home to several rare and endangered species. It is also the third largest national park in the lower forty-eight states, after Death Valley and Yellowstone. Each year, approximately one million tourists visit the park. On a global level, it has been declared a World Heritage Site.
Unlike most other national parks, Everglades National Park was created to protect an ecosystem from damage. In 1947, President Harry Truman spoke at the official opening of Everglades National Park, saying the goal of creating the park was to protect forever a wild area that could never be replaced.
10,000 different islands make up Everglades National Park. Each of these islands is occupied by natural wildlife. The human population primarily includes wildlife administrators. The Everglades is home to about 15 species that are threatened and endangered, including the Florida panther, the American crocodile (鳄鱼) and the West Indian manatee. In addition, more than 350 bird species and 300 species of fresh and saltwater fish live within the park. The Everglades is also home to 40 species of mammals and 50 reptile species.
There are many ways to explore the Everglades. Visitors can see alligators (短吻鳄) while hiking the Anhinga Trail. The Everglades is one of the only places on Earth where freshwater alligators and saltwater crocodiles live in the same area. Visitors using airboats are likely to see large groups of wading birds (涉水鸟) like the wood stork or the great blue heron. It is even possible to see flamingos in the Everglades. Some visitors might enjoy riding bicycles through Shark V alley. Others may want to move slowly through shallow waters where they can see insects and wildlife up close.
According to experts, changes to the Everglades are threatening several different kinds of wildlife. They say the threats are a result of actions the US government began more than 50 years ago, and settlers began even earlier.
1．From the first paragraph, we know Everglades National Park ________.
A．is of great value
B．enjoys tropical weather
C．receives few visitors every year
D．is the largest wilderness in the world.
2．Paragraph 3 is mainly about Everglades National Park's ________.
A．rich wildlife B．different islands
C．human population D．endangered species
3．We learn from Paragraph 4 that ________.
A．the wood stork doesn't like water
B．visitors can't use bikes in the Everglades
C．it's tough work to hike the Anhinga Trail
D．flamingos aren't a common sight in the Everglades
4．What do we know from the text?
A．No people live in Everglades National Park.
B．Alligators and crocodiles get on well in the Everglades.
C．The West Indian manatee has died out in the Everglades.
D．A President suggested creating Everglades National Park.
5．What will probably be further discussed following the last paragraph?
A．What can be done to help save the wetlands.
B．What the government has done to protect the park.
C．How important endangered wildlife is to the world.
D．The damage to Everglades National Park's environment.
Ⅲ.阅读表达
[1]When many of us think of robots, we picture large, metal objects in the shape of humans, having difficulty moving around. But robots have come a long way. A team at Harvard University in Massachusetts recently developed a soft-bodied robot. The team based the design of its robot on sea creatures without hard shells or skeletons(骨架)．
[2]The robotic device was made with soft materials called elastomers (人造橡胶). It is about thirteen centimeters long and has four legs that can move separately. The movements are controlled by compressed (被压缩的) air and can be operated from a computer.
[3]The robot itself took two months to develop. In tests, researchers have guided the robot under a plate of glass less than three centimeters high. The researchers say their invention can move ________________ about thirteen meters an hour. A report about the robot was published in November in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
[4]Increasingly, soft robots are being developed for difficult jobs like moving through a battlefield or wreckage (残骸) from a natural disaster. The robot can move across uneven surfaces including small rocks and wet dirt.
[5]Earlier this year, scientists from Tufts University in Massachusetts developed another kind of soft robot made of silicone rubber(硅胶). This robot is about ten centimeters long and shaped like a caterpillar (履带式车辆). It is able to roll up into a ball shape and move itself forward. But researchers say there are difficulties in making these robots move. For one, they want to find a way for the robot to transport its own power source. They are also hoping to improve its speed.
1．What is our impression of robots？(no more than 15 words)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________ 2．How does the soft-bodied robot move？(no more than 15 words)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________ 3．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words.(no more than 5 words)
________________________________________________________________________ 4．What are soft robots developed for？(no more than 25 words)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________ 5．What is the last paragraph mainly about？(no more than 10 words)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案
课时跟踪检测(三十二)
Ⅰ.1.选B由I have an interview this afternoon 可知选All the best“祝一切顺利”。That's my first choice“那是我的首选”；Well done“做得好”；That's wonderful“那太好了”。
2．选D考查非谓语动词。句意：在飞机起飞前一个小时克莱儿对行李进行了安检。check 与luggage之间是动宾关系，所以应用过去分词形式表示被动，构成have＋宾语＋过去分词结构，表示“找人做……”或“使……被……”。
3．选C句意：她带着游客参观这座博物馆——花了三年多才建成的建筑。the construction of(……的建筑)，which指代the museum。
4．选C考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我很小的时候，父母就去世了，我十岁时就开始以卖报为生。”“我真的很同情你。”sympathy意为“同情；同情心”；have sympathy for意为“对……表示同情”。
5．选C句意：如果每个人都能遵守交通规则，交通安全就会有很大的改善。obey“服从；顺从；遵守”，符合句意。conduct“指挥；管理；主持”；alarm“使警觉；使惊恐；惊动”；declare“宣布；声明；表明；宣称”。
6．选D句意：因为被警告夜里街上有危险，所以她不得不在一个朋友的陪伴下回家。第一个空强调“被警告”的动作发生于“回家”之前，故用现在分词完成时态的被动语态；第二个空accompany和a friend构成主动关系，故用现在分词形式作宾语补足语。
7．选C leave out“省去；遗漏；不考虑”；leave ...behind“不带；忘了带；把……撇在后面；留下”；leave ... alone“不管；别惹；不打扰”；leave off“停止；中断”。根据题意可知，经理现在很忙，故leave ...alone符合题意。
8．选A本句是一个否定疑问句，it在此作形式主语，真正的主语为后面的that从句。
9．选D do sb. a favour“帮某人一个忙”，符合题意。ambition“雄心；野心”；desire“渴望；欲望；渴求”；challenge“挑战”。
10．选A句意：“每天给我打电话，好吗？”“好的，请给我回电话。”ring up“打电话”；ring back“回电话”。
11．选C由I'm going to the post office可知是询问对方是否有东西需要邮寄(是尚未发生的动作)，故用不定式作定语，且post与anything之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故选C项。
12．选C句意：我们知道，在我们政府的帮助下我们中国人民在同当前严重洪灾的斗争中最终会取得胜利。be fortunate to do sth.“幸运地做某事”；be eager to do sth.“渴望做某事”；be bound to do sth.“一定做某事”；be willing to do sth.“愿意做某事”。根据句意选C。
13．选A考查动词辨析。句意：胡锦涛与普京在北京会晤，双方就发展中国与俄罗斯之间的战略合作伙伴关系方面交换了意见。exchange“交流；交换”；declare“宣称；声明”；change“改变”；express“表达；表示”。根据句意选A。
14．选D地点状语位于句首时句子要采用全部倒装语序；由“Look”可知此处描述的是现在的状态，故用一般现在时。答案为D项。
15．选D tell 与she 之间是被动关系，且知道一切事情发生在告诉真相之前，故用动词不定式的完成式。
Ⅱ.
语篇解读：本文主要介绍了作为世界文化遗产之一的、位于美国佛罗里达州的大沼
泽国家公园(Everglades National Park)。
1．选A细节理解题。在第一段中，作者从多个角度来突出大沼泽国家公园的重要性，即强调它的价值所在，因此A项正确。
2．选A段落大意题。第三段指出is occupied by natural wildlife，并列举出濒临灭绝的物种和拥有的其他物种的数量，由此可知A项正确。
3．选D推理判断题。根据第四段中的It is even possible to see flamingos in the Everglades可以推断出火烈鸟在该公园不是很常见，故D项正确。
4．选B细节理解题。由第四段中的The Everglades is one of the only places on Earth where freshwater alligators and saltwater crocodiles live in the same area.可知B项正确。
5．选D文章结构题。最后一段谈到公园的一些变化对野生物种的生存造成威胁，而这些变化是由美国政府行为和早期的移民行为引起的，因而接下来作者可能会具体谈论这些行为对公园环境造成的威胁，故选D项。
Ⅲ.1.They are large, metal objects in the shape of humans, having difficulty moving around.
2．The movements are controlled by compressed air and operated from a computer.
3．at a speed of
4．They are developed for difficult jobs like moving through a battlefield or wreckage from a natural disaster.
5．A new kind of soft robot made of silicone rubber.
2015江苏高考英语试卷 二、单选 21. The number of smokers, ______ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in the past one year. A. it B. which C. that D. as 22. Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to _____ to their greatest potential. A. accelerate B. improve C. perform D. develop 23. –Jim, can you work…..? --_____? I’ve been working two weeks on end. A. Why me B. Why not C. What if D. So what 24. Much time______ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally trapped by health problems. A. being spent B. having spent C. spent D. to spend 25. _____ Li Hua, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but…. A. That B. Why C. Where D. How 26. It is so cold that you can’t go outside______ fully covered in thick clothes. A. if B. unless C. once D. when 27. The university started some new language programmes to _______ the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt. A. apply to B. cater for C. appeal to D. … 28. It might have saved me much trouble______ the schedule. A. did I know B. have I known C. do I know D. had I known 29. The whole team ______ Donald, and he seldom let them down. A. wait on B. focus on C. count on D. call on
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2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试<山东卷） 英语 本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷降答题卡一并交回。b5E2RGbCAP 注意事项： 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫M黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类1. 填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。p1EanqFDPw 第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改2. 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。DXDiTa9E3d 第II卷必须用0.5毫M黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相3. 应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液】胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。RTCrpUDGiT 第I卷<共105分） 第一部分：听力<共两节，满分30分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束时，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。5PCzVD7HxA 第一节<共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。jLBHrnAILg 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15 B.￡ 9.18 C. ￡9.15 答案是C。 1. What does the man want to do? A. Take photos B. Buy a camera C. Help the woman xHAQX74J0X 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. A noisy night B. Their life in town C. A place of living LDAYtRyKfE 3. Where is the man now? A. on his way B. In a restaurant C. At home do? 4. What will Celia Play C. A. find a player B. Watch a game basketball Zzz6ZB2Ltk place? it when the 5. What day is conversation takes
2014年山东高考英语作文解析及范文写作(满分30分) 作文题目：我喜欢的英语谚语 材料：某英文报社组织题为“我喜欢的英语谚语”征文活动，你有意参加。请从下面两句谚语中任选一句作为标题写一篇英语作文，内容须包括：1.该谚语的含义；2.体现该谚语含义的个人经历。 2014年山东卷英语作文题目出炉后，许多考生和老师为之一惊。“李华去哪儿了”是很多考生发出的感慨和疑问。 2014年的作文题目中，大家没有看到熟悉的李华在写信，也没有看到对社会热点问题的讨论，反而看到了“文艺腔”浓厚的题目要求。“某报社举办…我最喜欢的谚语?征文活动，你有意参加”，初读似乎为书信体，但继续往下看，细心的同学会注意到，征文内容要求考生详细阐述对给出的两句谚语中其中一句的看法和理解。因此，该题目实则考查大家用英语表达个人见解，抒发生活感悟的能力。 那么，这篇作文该如何构思呢?不要因为从来没有见过该题型就慌了手脚。在考场上，大家一定要具备将不会的内容转变成自己熟悉的内容的能力，这是得分的关键。根据“要点全面，内容简单”的原则，大家首先在两则谚语中选择自己读懂的，相对较熟悉，有话可说的一句来入手。文章可以分为三段来写，第一段阐述谚语的含义，可以写成提纲作文常见的“T—D”结构，即“主题句—拓展句”结构，再灵活运用恰当的过渡词，使你的观点层次分明，掷地有声。第二段结合个人经
历来谈对该谚语的看法，可以借鉴看图记叙文的一些表达技巧，巧妙利用时间状语衔接上下文。此外，记叙过程中一定要保证动词时态的一致，避免因时态混乱而丢分。第三段对自己的观点进行简短总结，再次扣题。 下面，笔者将分别分析题目中的两句谚语如何着笔。第一句“A friend in need is a friend indeed” 强调挚友的重要性。在理解其含义时，要抓住句中最有感触的词“in need” 和“indeed”，而在阐述时，可以联想真正的朋友应该具备的优秀品质，如“忠诚(loyalty)” “信任(trust)”等，然后一一作解释。第二句“Where there is a will, there is a way” 就是我们再熟悉不过的“有志者事竟成”。具体阐述时，可以从志向对一个人在哪些方面非常重要来着笔。 事实上，这种谚语题在湖南等省已经多次考过，如果考生平时复习时不拘泥于本省题型，而是广泛研究全国各地考题写法，则对这次的题目必能有备无患。事实上，高考英语作文各省“互换题型来考”的现象常常出现，如2014年北京卷就舍弃了开放作文，而考察了全国卷、山东卷爱考的书信作文;福建卷也考察了湖北卷常考的作文类型。可以看到，未来的高考英语作文将更加注重对于真正的“书面表达”能力的考察，而非对于某一特定类型作文写法的考察。总之，对不熟悉的作文题目，大家要想尽一切办法转化为自己熟悉的内容来表达。还是那句话，不是题目太难，是大家想的太复杂，或是思维太固化。
2014年江苏高考英语试题 第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是C。 1. What does the woman want to do? A. Find a place. B. Buy a map. C. Get an address. 2. What will the man do for the woman? A. Repair her car. B. Give her a ride. C. Pick up her aunt. 3. Who might Mr. Peterson be? A. A new professor. B. A department head. C. A company director. 4. What does the man think of the book? A. Quite difficult. B. Very interesting. C. Too simple. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Weather. B. Clothes. C. News. 第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分15 分) 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第6、7 题。 6. Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman? A. He has a pain in his knee. B. He wants to watch TV. C. He is too lazy. 7. What will the woman probably do next? A. Stay at home. B. Take Harry to hospital. C. Do some exercise. 听第7 段材料,回答第8、9 题。 8. When will the man be home from work? A. At 5:45. B. At 6:15.
附件2：大学英语（B）模拟试卷. 大学英语（B）模拟试卷 第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。1．—Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith, please? — _________________________ A. Who are you? B. Who’s there? C. Who could I help? D. Who’s that speaking? 2. —I believe we’ve met somewhere before.— No, ____________________. A. it isn’t the same B. it can’t be true C. I don’t think so D. I’d rather not
3. — How are you, Bob? —_______ A. How are you? B. I’m fine. Thank you. C. How do you do? D. Nice to meet you. 4. — Thanks for your help. — __________ A. My pleasure. B. Never mind. C. Quite right. D. Don’t than k me. 5. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter. —Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______. A. call my Charles B. call me at Charles C. call me Charles D. call Charles me
2014年高考英语试题单项选择解析（山东卷） 1. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we ______ . A. will expect B. are expecting C. expect D. had expected 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：亲手填写所有的邀请函比我们预料的更耗时。过去完成时表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作。它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。根据句意可知，expect是过去动作之前已完成的动作，所以用过去完成时。故D正确。【语言知识】Expect 1.预期，预料；预计…可能来到(或发生) The talks are expected to continue until tomorrow. 会谈预料将持续到明天。 2. 等待，盼望，期待 I do expect to have some time to myself in the evenings. 我真期待晚上能有点儿自己的时间。 3. 期望，希望，指望；认为…必要；认为…理应得到(from，of) Parents usually expect too much of their children. 父母通常都对子女寄予过大希望。 You cannot expect to like all the people you will work with. 你不能指望喜欢所有和你一起工作的人。 4. [口语]猜想，(料)想，推测，认为 I expect that you are tired from the trip.我想你旅行很疲劳。 2. I don’t really like the author, ______ I have to admit his books are very exciting. A. although B. unless C. until D. once 【答案】A 【解析】考查状语从句。句意：虽然得承认这书很精彩，但我并不喜欢其作者。Although 意为“尽管”，引导让步状语从句；unless意为“除非，如果……不……”，引导条件状语从句；until意为“直到……才……”，引导时间状语从句；once意为“一旦”，引导时间状语从句。根据句意可知，空格处用Although引导让步状语从句。故A正确。 【语言知识】Admit 1. 承认(事实、错误等)，供认，招认(to): If you give in, it means you admit being defeated. 如果你让步了，那就意味着你承认失败了。 2. 给…进入的权利(或资格) She was admitted to the university. 她被那所大学录取了。 3. 接收(入院) She was admitted to the hospital with a soaring temperature. 她因高烧被接收入院。 4. 接收(加入) He was admitted to the Académie Culinaire de France. 他被接收加入法国厨艺学会。 3. —This apple pie is too sweet, don’t you think so? —______. I think it’s ju st right, actually. A. Not really B. I hope so C. Sounds good D. No wonder 【答案】A 【解析】考查交际英语。句意：—这苹果馅饼太甜了，难道你不这样认为？—不是的。实际上，我认为刚好。Not really意为“不完全是，不见得”；I hope so意为“我希望如此”；Sounds good意为“听起来不错”；No wonder意为“难怪”。根据句意可知，空格处否定
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时学#科*网间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the woman think of the movie? A.It's amusing B. It's exciting C. It's disappointing 2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A.Traveling around. B.Studying at a school. C.Looking stter her aunt. 3.What are the speakers talking zbout? A.Going out. B.Ordering drinks. C.Preparing for a party. 4.Where are the speakers? A.In a classroom. B.In a library. C.In a bookstore. 5.What is the man going to do?
2014年安徽省普通高校 对口招收中等职业学校模拟试卷 英语试题参考答案与评分参考 （一） 第一部分英语知识运用 第一节词汇释义（每小题1分，共10分） 文科类1-G 2-B 3-E 4-C 5-F 6-D 7-J 8-I 9-A 10-H 理科类1-D 2-E 3-C 4-F 5-J 6-A 7-B 8-I 9-G 10-H 第二节单项选择（每小题1分，共30分） 11-15ACCBC 16-20BBDAA 21-25DDDBC 26-30BBADC 31-35ABDBC 36-40CDDCB 第三节完型填空（每小题2分，满分20分） 41-45DCADB 46-50BCDBA 第二部分阅读理解（每小题2分，共50分） 51-55 BADDC 56-60 DDDAC 61-65BADDC 66-70. DBA BB 71-75DBBA D 第三部分写和译 第一节汉译英(每小题5分，共15分) 76.East or west, home is best. 77. Some students are planting trees. The rest of them are having a rest. 78.May you succeed.第二节英译汉（每小题5分，共25分） 79、我买不起一辆新车。 80、我羞愧的说不出一句话。 81、这双鞋子是手工制作的。 82、李华宁愿去游泳，而不愿意去爬山。 83、事物都有两面性。 写和译评分参考： 1.意思准确，表达清楚，语言通顺，无语法错误，每小题得5分。 2.意思基本准确，表达清楚，语言通顺，有少量语法错误，但不影响意思的表达，每小题可得3-4分。 3.只表达部分意思，语言不够通畅，有明显的语法错误，每小题可得1-2分。 4.未答题或答案完全错误，每小题得0分。 2014年安徽省普通高校 对口招收中等职业学校模拟试卷 英语试题参考答案与评分参考 （二） 第一部分英语知识运用 第二节词汇释义（每小题1分，共10分） 文科类：1-5C G J A F 6-10 H B E I D 工科类：1-5C G J A F 6-10H B E I D
2014年山东省高考英语试卷 第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分） 第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 1．（1.5分）Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time﹣consuming than we______．（） A．will expect B．are expecting C．expect D．had expected 2．（1.5分）I don't really like the author，_______ I have to admit his books are very exciting．（） A．although B．unless C．until D．once 3．（1.5分）﹣This apple pie is too sweet，don't you think so？ ﹣_____．I think it's just right，actually．（） A．Not really B．I hope so C．Sounds good D．No wonder 4．（1.5分）Susan made______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself．（） A．that B．this C．it D．her 5．（1.5分）They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs．（） A．bought B．would buy C．have bought D．had bought 6．（1.5分）There is a note pinned to the door______ when the shop will open again．（） A．saying B．says C．said D．having said 7．（1.5分）It is difficult for us to imagine_____ life was like for slaves in the ancient world．（） A．where B．what C．which D．why 8．（1.5分）﹣Is Anne coming tomorrow？ ﹣_____．If she were to come，she would have called me．（）
英语试题参考答案 第一部分(共20 小题;每小题 1 分,共20 分) 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 第二部分(共35 小题;每小题 1 分,共35 分) 21. A 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. D 51. C 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. D 第三部分(共15 小题;每小题 2 分,共30 分) 56. A 57. C 58. D 59. C 60. B 61. C 62. B 63. A 64. D 65. D 66. B 67. D 68. A 69. C 70. B 第四部分(共10 小题;每小题 1 分,共10 分) 71. feeling 72. influences 73. practical 74. unconsciously 75. individuals 76. moral 77. spirit 78. habits 79. independent 80. no 第五部分(满分25 分) 81. 支持: Today, more and more English words find their way into the Chinese language. Even the Dictionary of Contemporary Chinese includes 239 English words. Some people support it while others do not. Generally, I am in favour of the inclusion. As the number of English learners is on the rise, it’s not difficult for them to understand these words in Chinese contexts. Besides, it is, on some occasions, more convenient to use English words. Most people nowadays use “IT” instead of its translation “xinxi jishu.” In our global village, we can see that it’s not uncommon for one language to borrow words from other languages. In English, there are many words borrowed from Latin, French, or even Chinese. In fact, Chinese has never stopped taking words from other languages, say, “ganbu” or “minzhu” from Japanese. So, it’s safe to conclude that it is reasonable to include English which facilitates daily communication. 反对: With English words getting popular in both media and daily life, a Chinese dictionary has included 239 of them, leaving the public divided into two opposing groups: “For” and “Against.” I tend to take the “Against”side for two reasons. Firstly, this inclusion has actually polluted our mother tongue. Sooner or later, many English accents will rise and fall with the four Chinese tones. And, rules don’t tell us how to pronounce such English-turned Chinese words as “wifi” and “Out”in a Chinese way! Secondly, such an inclusion may give rise to prejudices of the educated against those with little knowledge of English. Just for one illustration, while college students take “Bye-bye”for granted when parting from each other, it may unconsciously hurt the feelings of someone who is used to “zaijian.”
湖南师大附中2014届高三高考模拟卷（一） 英语试题 命题人：高三英语备课组审题人：蒋立耘朱蔚杨美英 （考试范围：高考全部内容） 本试卷分为四个部分，包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读和书面表达。时量120分钟。满分150分。PartⅠListening Comprehension（30 marks） Section A（22．5 marks） Directions: In this section, you w/// hear six conversations between, two speakers．For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, Band C．Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question． You w//t hear each conversation, TWICE． Example : When will the magazine probably arrive? A．Wednesday．B．Thursday．C．Friday The answer is B． Conversation 1 l．Where does the man live? A．In the mountains．B．On the lake．C．In a city 2．What can we learn about the man? A．He built the house himself． B．He won-t live in the mountains forever． C．He has lived in the mountains for five years Conversation 2 3．When will the train leave? A．At 10:30．B．At 11:00．C．At 11:10． 4．Where are they going? A．To the supermarket． B．To the train station． C．To the nearest petrol station． Conversation 3 ． 5．How much does the tour cost, including lunch? A．Eighty yuan．B．Ninety yuan．C．A hundred yuan． 6．What can we learn about the guidebook? A．It's expensive and useless． B．It-s about the places people will visit． C．It's written in both Chinese and English． Conversation 4 7．What has happened to Kate? A．She is stressed because of her job． B．She is much busier than before． C．She hasn?t been feeling well recently． 8．What do we know about Kate?
绝密★启用前 2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 注意事项： 1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A POETRY CHALLENGE Write a poem about how courage, determination, and strength have helped you face challenges in your life. Prizes 3 Grand Prizes：Trip to Washington, D.C. for each of three winners, a parent and one other person of the winner's choice. Trip includes round-trip air tickets, hotel stay for two nights, and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World. 6 First Prizes：The book Sky Pioneer：A Photobiography of Amelia Earhart signed by author Corinne Szabo and pilot Linda Finch. 50 Honorable Mentions：Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart's final flight. Rules Follow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification. ■W rite a poem using 100 words or fewer. Your poem can be any format, any number of lines. ■Write by hand or type on a single sheet of paper. You may use both the front and back of the paper. ■On the same sheet of paper, write or type your name, address, te lephone number, and birth date. ■Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year. 1. How many people can each grand prize winner take on the free trip? （）