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中英互译50题(上) (1)

中英互译50题(上) (1)
中英互译50题(上) (1)

中英互译50题(上)

1. 他既不喜欢跳舞,也不喜欢唱歌。

He likes ______ dancing _______ singing.

2. 他尽力爬树,但爬不上去。

He ______ to _______ the tree, but he could not.

3. 她的苹果比我的大得多。

Her apple is ______ _______ than mine.

4. 我今天感觉不太好。

I am not _____ ______ today.

5. 他脸色苍白,一定是病了。

He looks so pale. He _____ ______ ill.

6. 我确信她不在家。

I’m sure that she ______ be at home.

7. 这里禁止吸烟。

You ______ smoke here.

8. 这张CD可能是属于Tony的,因为他喜欢听流行音乐。

The CD _____ ______ ______ Tony, because he likes listening to pop music.

9. 我们应该学会分享。

We ______ _______ to share.

10. 如果你把钱花光了怎么办?

What will you do ______ you ____ _____ ____ money?

11. 尝试新事物很重要。

Trying _______ _______ is important.

12. 我一到俄罗斯就给你打电话。

_______ _______ ______ I arrive in Russia, I’ll ring you up!

13. 大多数人都很担心缺乏幽默感,因为他们不是优秀的讲故事的人。

Most of people _____ ______ not having a sense of humor because they are not good joke tellers.

14. 如果你努力学习,那么你妈妈就会表扬你。

_______ you work hard, your mother ______ praise you.

15. 如果我想你,我就打电话给你。

If I miss you, I will ____ you _____.

16. 如果我错了,我就会跟她说sorry。

If I am wrong, I ______ say sorry _____ her.

17. 这河水冰冻得很坚固,因此孩子能在上面行走。

The river is sfrozen ______ hard ______ children can walk on it.

18. 为了准时到达,他们提早出发。

They set out earlier _____ _______ ______ they might arrive in time.

19. 尽管外面很热,我们必须外出。

_______ it is very out, we _____ go out.

20. 她看到他打开了盒子,取出了新帽子。

She saw him open the box and _____ ______ a new hat.

21. 妈妈日日夜夜照顾着生病的男孩。

The mother cared for thesick child _______ ______ ______.

22. 我们都摔倒并受伤了。

We all ______ ______ and got hurt.

23. 结果是,这个男的和以前一样穷了。

______ _______ ______, the man was as poor as before.

24. 所有的钱昨天都被用完了。

All the money was ______ _______ yesterday.

25. 我现在不能解决这个问题。

I can’t _______ ______ the problem right now.

26. 火很快就被扑灭了。

The fire was soon _____ ______.

27. 言归正传,他们最后并没有结婚。

But to return, they didn’t get married _______ _______ _______.

28. 知道哥哥回来,我们才吃晚饭。

We will _____ have supper _______ my brother comes.

29. 金属是被用来制作机器的。

Metal _______ _______ ______ making machines.

30. 他让我为他做那件事。

I was ______ _____ ______ that for him.

31. 他去年在比赛中赢得了一等奖。

He _______ the _______ _______ in the competition last year. 32. 会议被取消了。

The meetings ______ _______ later.

33. 不幸的是,他的梦想并未成真。

Unfortunately, his dream didn’t ______ ______.

34. 我家里一片狼藉。

My room is still ______ _______ _______.

35. 我的车子需要修理。

My car needed to ______ _______.

My car needed ________.

36. 今晚Lily家将举办一个生日派对。

A birthday party ______ ______ _______ at Lily’s house.

37. 你确定他会来吗?

_______ you ______ he will come?

38. 我们通常吃月饼来庆祝中秋节。

We often eat moon cakes ______ _______ the Mid-autumn day.

39. 我们的教室必须保持干净。

Our classroom must ______ ______ clean.

40. 这首英文歌经常被女生们唱起。

The English song _____ often ______ by the girls.

41. 这些盒子是在哪里制造的?

Where ______ these boxes _______?

42. 我们告知孩子们不要在此处游泳。

We told children _____ ______ ______ here.

43. 我喜欢游泳,但我更喜欢滑雪。

I love swimming, but I _____ _______.

44. Tom喜欢读书胜过与人交谈。

Tom would rather ______ than ______ with others.

45. 我宁可看电视,也不愿意玩电脑。

I prefer _______ TV to ______ computer games.

46. 你可以在网上搜索一些好文章。

There are also good articles which you can _____ ______ on websites. 47. 然而出于方便,很多人仍然会使用塑料袋。

Most people still use plastic bags ______ _____ the convenience.

48. 你会很快习惯于在乡村居住。

You will soon get ____ _____ ______ in the country.

49. 我过去常常周六去钓鱼。

I _____ ______ ______ fishing on Saturdays.

50. 确定关好窗户。

______ ______ ______ close the windows.

翻译题checking list:

1. 名词检查单复数;

2. “形名动副”,判断清楚词性;

3. 形容词、副词检查比较级、最高级和同级比较;

4. 动词检查时态、语态和固定搭配(短语;动名词or不定式or原形)

5. 书写规范(首字母大写)

答案:

1. neither; nor 44. read; talk

2. tried; climb 45. watching; playing

3. much bigger 46. search for

4. feeling well 47. because of/ due to

5. must be 48. used to living

6. can’t 49. used to go

7. mustn’t 50. Be sure to

8. may/might belong to

9. should learn

10. if; run out of

11. something new

12. As soon as

13. worry about

14. If; will

15. ring/call; up

16. will; to

17. so; that

18. in order that

19. Although; must

20. took out

21. day and night

22. fell down

23. As a result

24. used up

25. deal/cope/do with

26. put out

27. in the end

28. not; until

29. is used for

30. won; first prize

31. made to do

32. are/were cancelled

33. come true

34. in a mess

35. be repaired/fixed; repairing/fixing

36. will be held

37. Are; sure

38. to celebrate

39. be kept

40. is; sung

41. are/were; made

42. not to swim

43. prefer skiing

英语翻译 文档

常用翻译技巧总结 个人认为,翻译题很重要!考研是个充实自己的过程,只要你还需要英语,就离不开翻译,所以大家应该引起足够重视。 首先个人推荐一本书,XDF唐静老师的《拆分与组合翻译法》,我听过他的课,他的方法很实用,感觉很象下面介绍的第四种方法。 翻译题里考察三方面内容: 1、专有名词(如operational research expert)、习惯用法(如depend on) 及多义词的翻译 (如school、set的多义) 2、一般性翻译技巧:包括词义选择,词序调整,词性转换和增词法等等 3、具体句型(定从、状从、主从、宾从、表从、同位从、强调结构、并列、 比较、倒装、插入、被动、否定等) 其中2、3是大考点,具体内容可在论坛下XDF的翻译笔记来看,在此不赘述。 可看出,应对翻译题的主要武器是翻译技巧,下面正式进入正题(常用方法、被动语态译法、形容词译法、举例详解) 一、常用方法 英汉两种语言在句法、词汇、修辞等方面均存在着很大的差异,因此在进行英汉互译时必然会遇到很多困难,需要有一定的翻译技巧作指导。常用的翻译技巧有增译法、省译法、转换法、拆句法、合并法、正译法、反译法、倒置法、包孕法、插入法、重组法和综合法等。这些技巧不但可以运用于笔译之中,也可以运用于口译过程中,而且应该用得更加熟练。 1增译法:指根据英汉两种语言不同的思维方式、语言习惯和表达方式,在翻译时增添一些词、短句或句子,以便更准确地表达出原文所包含的意义。这种方式多半用在汉译英里。汉语无主句较多,而英语句子一般都要有主语,所以在翻译汉语无主句的时候,除了少数可用英语无主句、被动语态或“There be…”结构来翻译以外,一般都要根据语境补出主语,使句子完整。英汉两种语言在名词、代词、连词、介词和冠词的使用方法上也存在很大差别。英语中代词使用频率较高,凡说到人的器官和归某人所有的或与某人有关的事物时,必须在前面加上物主代词。因此,在汉译英时需要增补物主代词,而在英译汉时又需要根据情况适当地删减。英语词与词、词组与词组以及句子与句子的逻辑关系一般用连词来表示,而汉语则往往通过上下文和语序来表示这种关系。因此,在汉译英时常常需要增补连词。英语句子离不开介词和冠词。另外,在翻译时还要注意增补一些原文中暗含而没有明言的词语和一些概括性、注释性的词语,以确保译文意思的完整。总之,通过增译,一是保证译文语法结构的完整,二是保证译文意思的明确。如: (1)What about calling him right away? 马上给他打个电话,你觉得如何?(增译主语和谓语) (2)If only I could see the realization of the four modernizations. 要是我能看到四个现代化实现该有多好啊!(增译主句) (3) Indeed, the reverse is true 实际情况恰好相反。(增译名词) (4) 就是法西斯国家本国的人民也被剥夺了人权。

英汉互译

、英汉互译 二、下面画线部分的读音如果相同用“T”表示,不相同用“F”表示。 ()1. A. say B. play C. today D. May ()2. A. hear B. dear C. near D. here ()3. A. fly B. spy C. try D. family ()4. A. mouth B. this C. thank D. thin ()5. A. who B. whose C. why D. white 三、连词成句,注意字母的大小写和标点符号。 1. you Did football play ? 2. he How feel play ? 3. do What you yesterday did ? 4. went last hiking I weekend . 5. taller me than are 10cm You . 四、选择填空 ()1. This dog’s tail is long. That dog’s tail is _______. A. long B. longer C. heavier ()2.------What did you do last weekend? ------__________. A. I do my homework B. I went hiking C. I had a sore throat. ()3. My throat ________ sore. My nose ________. A. is, hurt B. are hurt C. is hurts ()4. We’re _________have a basketball match. A. going to B. go to C. is going ()5. How tall are you, Liu Xiang? A. I’m 74kg. B. I wear size 43. C. I’m 188cm. 五、根据下面短文的意思判断下面的句子是否正确,正确的在句子前面的括号里打“√”,不正确的打“×”。 Mike was busy last weekend . He did his homework Saturday morning. Saturday afternoon , he went to a supermarket . He visited his grandparents Saturday evening. He helped them cleaned the room. Sunday morning , Mike played football with his friends. Sunday afternoon he washed his clothes . Mike was busy but he was happy. ( ) 1. Mike read a book Saturday morning . ( ) 2. Mike went to a supermarket last Saturday . ( ) 3. Mike played basketball Sunday morning . ( ) 4. Mike helped his grandparents clean the room Saturday evening . ( ) 5. Mike was sad and bored last weekend.

spss软件的菜单及所有单词中英文翻译大全

SPSS 统计软件的主菜单及子菜单

spss软件的中英文翻译 Absolute deviation, 绝对离差 Absolute number, 绝对数 Absolute residuals, 绝对残差 Acceleration array, 加速度立体阵 Acceleration in an arbitrary direction, 任意方向上的加速度Acceleration normal, 法向加速度 Acceleration space dimension, 加速度空间的维数Acceleration tangential, 切向加速度 Acceleration vector, 加速度向量 Acceptable hypothesis, 可接受假设 Accumulation, 累积 Accuracy, 准确度 Actual frequency, 实际频数 Adaptive estimator, 自适应估计量 Addition, 相加 Addition theorem, 加法定理 Additivity, 可加性 Adjusted rate, 调整率 Adjusted value, 校正值 Admissible error, 容许误差 Aggregation, 聚集性 Alternative hypothesis, 备择假设 Among groups, 组间 Amounts, 总量 Analysis of correlation, 相关分析 Analysis of covariance, 协方差分析 Analysis of regression, 回归分析 Analysis of time series, 时间序列分析 Analysis of variance, 方差分析 Angular transformation, 角转换 ANOVA (analysis of variance), 方差分析 ANOVA Models, 方差分析模型 Arcing, 弧/弧旋 Arcsine transformation, 反正弦变换 Area under the curve, 曲线面积 AREG , 评估从一个时间点到下一个时间点回归相关时的误差ARIMA, 季节和非季节性单变量模型的极大似然估计 Arithmetic grid paper, 算术格纸 Arithmetic mean, 算术平均数

仁爱英语八年级上册Unit 2 Topic 1 课文原文英汉互译

UNIT 2 Food and Health\n 第二单元食物与健康\n Topic 1 You should go to see a doctor.\n 话题1 你应该去看医生。\n Section A\n A部分\n 1a Listen, read and say\n 1a 听、读与说\n Betty: What's wrong with you? Do you have a cold?\n 贝蒂:你怎么了?你感冒了?\n Kangkang: No, I don't. I have a toothache.\n 康康:不,不是。我牙疼。\n Betty: I'm sorry to hear that. You should see a dentist.\n 贝蒂:听到这个消息我感到很难过。你应该去看牙医。\n Kangkang: I think I will.\n 康康:我想是要去看的。\n Betty: I hope you'll be well soon.\n 贝蒂:我希望你很快就没事了。\n Kangkang: Thank you.\n 康康:谢谢你。\n Section B\n B部分\n 1a Listen, read and say\n 1a 听、读与说\n Steve: Hey, Bruce. You look pale. What's the matter?\n 史蒂夫:嘿,布鲁斯。你看起来很苍白。怎么了?\n Bruce: Well, I have a headache and a cough. I'm feeling terrible! \n 布鲁斯:呃,我头疼还咳嗽。我觉得很难受!\n Steve: I'm sorry to hear that. How long have you been like this?\n

英汉互译短文

My favourite season<我最喜欢的季节> My favourite season is summer. I ofen wear my shorts and T-shirt. Sometimes I wear my jeans. In summer it is ofen sunny and hot. Sometimes rainy in summer. I usually swim with my father. Sometimes I eat ice-cream at home. (我最喜欢的季节是夏天。我经常穿着短裤和T恤。有时我穿牛仔裤。夏天里经常是既晴朗又炎热。有时也下雨。我经常跟我爸爸去游泳。有时我在家里吃冰淇淋。) My household(我的家人) There are five people in my house: grandma,grandfa,father, mother and me. My mother is a teacher,father is a doctor. They are both busy working. Usually,only my grandma,grandpa and I at home. They all love me very much. I am very fond of this home. (我家有五口人:姥姥,姥爷,爸爸,妈妈和我,我的妈妈是老师,爸爸是医生,他们的工作很忙,平时就我和姥爷、姥姥在家,他们很爱我,我很爱这个家。) My dog (我的狗) I have a dog. My dog name is DuDu.DuDu is fat. It wears a white coat. DuDu has two big eyes and two ears. It has one short mouth. My dog is smart. I like my dog. Do you like it?

英汉互译精选散文阅读-互助

英汉互译精选散文阅读-互助 L君跻身文坛,盖有年矣,但总是红不起来,颇感寂寞。于是,他找到了各种关系,以盛宴重礼把的评论家J君招待了一次。J君有感于其情之盛,慨然允诺说:“现在他们对你太冷落了,就是不公平!我一定要写一篇推荐你的作品的文章,登到大报上,你的作品的优点是……” Mr. L. had been a member of the literary circles for years without attracting any public attention. He felt rather deserted, and so he managed through various personal connections to invite Mr. J., a famous literary critic, to an elaborate dinner besides presenting him with expensive gifts. Mr. J. was quite moved by Mr. L.’s hospitality and promised right away, "It's not fair that you have been so ignored! I must write an article for a key newspaper to recommend your works. The merits of your works are... L君不等I君说完,慌忙摆手摇头,他说:“千万不必!千万不必!我只乞求您写一篇义正词严的文章把我批一个狗血淋头!积数十年之经验,我深知凡被您批了的,都能够风行全国,名震环球!而您也能够获得另一方面的美誉和利益,那才叫相反相成,相得益彰!” Mr. L. hastily cut in, shaking his head and waving his hands," No! No! I only beg you to write a very severe criticism against me. From my years of experience, I have come to the conclusion that all articles you criticize mill become popular not only in our country but also in the world. Meanwhile, you gain greater fame and interests through your criticism. Ibis is indeed `extremes meet' and hill only end up with mutual help and benefit!"

英文文档翻译(中文翻译)

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