最新英语七年级英语下册完形填空及答案
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冀教版七年级英语完形填空练习(含答案)Dave's bicycle was grey. He thought this color was kind of ________31. So he decided to ________32 it a different color. But he didn't have enough money to buy the new paint.One day, Dave told his friend Tony about this ________33. To ny said, “Once, when I needed ________34, I sold my watch. Why don't you sell your watch and get some money ________35 it? ”Dave replied, “No, not my watch! My grandfather gave it to me. I'll ________36 it forever. But you have given me a great idea. ”The next day, Dave went to Tony's house and ________37 him some good news.“I ________38 the paint!” Dave shouted.But Tony saw that Dave was still a bit ________39. So he asked, “So why don't you look very happy about it? Don't tell me you sold your watch in the end!”“No, not the watch, ” answered Dave.“Then what did you ________40? ”Dave cried, “The bicycle!”1. A. good B. boring C. nice D. light2. A. got B. took C. paint D. gave3. A. bike B. subject C. problem D. color4. A. money B. time C. help D. food5. A.by B. to C. with D. for6. A. remember B. keep C. love D. show7. A. had B. asked C. let D. gave8. A. sold B. lost C. got D. made9. A. unhappy B. happy C. unlucky D. lucky10. A. like B. sell C. need D. call参考答案1. B2. C3. C4. A5. D6. B7. D8. C9. A10. B。
七年级下册英语期末复习——完形填空与阅读理解I.完形填空。
(A)Do you like dolphins(海豚)? Dolphins live 1 water, but they are not fish. They are mammals (哺乳动物) that live in water. It has to(不得不) breathe(呼吸) air to the top of the water very often. A dolphin's nose isn't to see. It's just a very small hole 3 top of the dolphin's head. This hole is called a blowhole. A dolphin 4 up every minute or so to breathe.It opens blowhole and takes air in, and then goes back into the water again.It can stay 5 the water for six or seven minutes if it has to. A dolphin's ears are very small, 6 its mouth is very 7 .It has almost one hundred teeth. A dolphin 8 very fast. Scientists are studying ways to 9 boat go faster through the 10 .( )1.A.in B. on C.above D.under( )2. A.easy B. difficult C. good D. fast( )3. A.on B. on the C. at D. above( )4.A. goes es C. walks D.runs.( )5.A.at B. up C. on D. under( )6.A.if B.or C. but D. so( )7. A. small B. big C.good D.nice( )8. A. goes B.swims C. runs D. walks( )9.A.make B. ask C. tell D. talk to( )10. A. air B.room nd D.water(B)It rained for four days, Mike couldn't go out and 1 with his friends. His parents went to work and had to 2 the boy at home. They bought some 3 for him. But he didn't like to read them. He stood by the 4 and looked outside.The rain 5 this morning and Mike was happy. But it was wet outside. His parents didn't 6 him go out and play there. They 7 the boy to read a book. But when they left, he began to play behind the house. 8 his parents came back for lunch. His mother found the boy was very dirty.“Oh. Dear!” called out the woman. “Look at your 9 ! How dirty they are! When did you see I was so dirty 10 you?“But I didn't see you when you were young, mum,” said the boy.( )1. A. study B. talk C. play D. work( )2. A. leave B. teach C. see D. hear( )3. A. pencils B. paper C. fruit D. picture-books( )4.A. wall B.window C. blackboard D. picture( )5. A. stopped B. started C. wanted D. got( )6. A. hope B.remember C.forget D.let( )7.A.asked B. said C. made D.found( )8.A. At night B. At six C.At noon D.In the evening( )9. A.face B.eyes C.ears D. clothes( )10.A.for B.like C.at D. on(C)Do you want to stay healthy? Let me tell you 1 have a healthy diet (饮食).In the morning, you can eat some bread, cakes and eggs. You should drink a glass of milk.It's very important for you because it can 2 you much energy(能量). I 3 good for you to go to school or work without(没有) breakfast.You must feel very 4 at lunchtime. So you have something good 5 lunch. You can have some fish or chicken. 6 ,such as carrots and tomatoes, and also very important because they can keep you healthy.In the evening, you must be tired. You should eat things 7 noodles or others with some vegetables. But remember 8 eat too much because you can't do much exercise in the evening.Before going to bed, you can have a glass of milk. It can 9 you sleep well.At last,you should eat more 10 . Here’s a proverb(谚语): An apple a day keeps the doctor away.( )1. A. how B. how to C. what D. what to( )2. A. get B. spend C.give D. take( )3. A.does B. doesn't C. in D. isn't( )4. A. happy B. sad C. hungry D. busy( )5.A.to B. for C. of D. with( )6. A. Vegetables B.Meat C. Fruit D. Snacks( )7. A.are like B. like C. look like D. likes( )8. A.don’t B.to C. not to D.不填( )9. A.turn B. start C.improve D. help( )10. A.apples B.oranges C. bananas D.pears(D)Thank you for 1 CCTV5 Around the World program. Right now, were in Paris. It's a 2 day. There are many people here 3 vacation. Everyone is 4 good time. Some are taking photos 5 the Eiffel Tower, 6 are walking near the Eiffel Tower. A musician is 7 and some boys are 8 .He looks 9 . I like this 10 .( )1. A.joining B. joins C. to join D. join( )2. A. rain B.sunny C. sun D. rainy( )3.A.in B. at C.on D. of( )4. A. have B. has C. having D. to have( )5.A.of B. about C.on D. to( )6. A. The other B. Other C. Others D. Another( )7. A.doing B.singing C.cooking D. taking( )8. A.look B. looking at C. looks D.listening( )9.A. cold B. cool C. tall D. short( )10. A.tower B. city C. photo D. girlⅡ.阅读理解。
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.Chinese paper cutting(中国剪纸) is a kind of folk art(民间艺术).People use scissors or knives to cut(1) into different pictures. In the past, these cut﹣outs were used to decorate (2)D so they were also called "window flowers" in Chinese.This art form has a(an)(3)C history.The cut﹣outs were(4)A used as patterns(纸样) for embroideries(刺绣品) in the 6th century. Later, paper cutting became an(5)C form of Chinese fork art.Today, paper cuttings are usually made with colour paper. They(6) used to decorate walls windows,doors,mirrors,lanterns and so on.And these(7)designed artworks can " also be given to each other as (8)D.Paper cuttings show people's best (9).For example,at a wedding there must be piece of (10)A paper cutting with the Chinese character"囍".At a birthday party of a (n)(11)D paper cutting with the Chinese character"寿"are often seen.During the Spring Festival,you can see cutting with the Chinese character"福"(12)C.For over a thousand years, Chinese people have created many kinds of paper cutting.This tradition art form is still (13)D to this day.(14)A you like paper cuttings, you can learn to make it. Just need a pair of (15)D.And some paper.It's not difficult but needs a lot of practice.(1)A. cloth B. paper C. cards D. ropes(2)A.walls B. doors C. mirrors D. windows(3)A. interesting B. new C. long D. recorded(4)A. first B. last C. still D. nearly(5)A. meaningful B. popular C. important D. different(6)A./B. are C. were D. can(7)A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly(8)A. skills B. tools C. wishes D. gifts(9)A. condition B. wishes C. plan D. dreams(10)A. red B. yellow C. blue D. colourful(11)A. active B. healthy C. young D. elderly(12)A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere(13)A. useful B. right C. different D. popular(14)A. If B. As C. Because D. Though(15)A. hands B. gloves C. glasses D. scissors【分析】文章主要介绍了中国的剪纸的起源、发展和流行.【解答】(1)B.名词辨析.A布;C纸;C卡片;D绳子;根据上文Chinese paper cutting(中国剪纸),肯定是把纸剪成不同的图片,故答案是B.(2)D.名容词辨析.A墙;B门;C镜子;D窗户;根据后面window flowers,可知贴在窗户上,故答案是D.(3)C.形容词辨析.A有趣的;B新的;C长的;D有记录的;根据后面embroideries (刺绣品) in the 6th century.可知历史悠久,故答案是C.(4)A.副词辨析.A第一;B最后;C仍然;D几乎;根据后面Later之后,可知开始是做刺绣品的纸样,故答案是A.(5)C.形容词辨析.A有意义的;B流行的;C重要的;D不同的;根据an,可知要用首字母发音是元音音素的单词,只能选C,句意后来,剪纸成为中国民间艺术的一种重要形式.故答案是C.(6)B.动词辨析.根据前面Today可知时态是一般现在时,be used to do sth被用来做某事,主语they后面要用are,故答案是B.(7)B.副词辨析.A认真的;B认真地;C粗心的;D粗心地;根据题干,修饰动词要用副词,应该是这些精心设计的艺术品,故答案是B.(8)D.名词辨析.A技巧;B工具;C愿望;D礼物;根据这些精心设计的艺术品互相赠送,应该是作为礼物来互相赠送,故答案是D.(9)B.名词辨析.A条件;B愿望;C计划;D梦想;根据后面"囍,寿"等,可知展示人们最好的祝愿,故答案是B.(10)A.形容词辨析.A红色;B黄色;C蓝色;D五颜六色的;根据囍可知是红色的,故答案是A.(11)D.形容词辨析.A活泼的;B健康的;C年轻的;D年纪较大的;根据后面寿,应该是老人,故答案是D.(12)C.代词辨析.A某地;B任何地方;C到处;D无处;根据During the Spring Festival,you can see cutting with the Chinese character"福"春节期间,福字到处都能看见,故答案是C.(13)D.形容词辨析.A有用的;B正确的;C不同的;D流行的;根据This tradition art form is still (13)to this day及常识,可知这项传统现在仍然很流行,故答案是D.(14)A.连词辨析.A如果;B作为;C因为;C虽然;根据你喜欢剪纸,你可以学着做,表假设,故答案是A.(15)D.名词辨析.A手;B手套;C眼镜;D剪刀;根据常识,学习剪纸,肯定需要剪刀和纸,故答案是D.2.You know you have to read"between the lines"to get the most out of anything.Marking up is also a useful practice,but you shouldn't(1)D a book which isn't yours.Librarians who lend you books expect you to keep them(2)A.If you think it is helpful to mark books,you will have to buy them.There are two ways for you to own a book.The first is to(3)C for it,just as you buy clothes and furniture.But full ownership comes only(4)you have made it a part of yourself,and the best way to make yourself a part of it is by writing in it.There are three kinds of book(5)C.The first has all the best sellers﹣﹣unread and untouched.The second has a great many books﹣a few of them read (6)C,most of them dipped into(随便浏览),but all of them as clean as on the day they were bought.The third has a few dog﹣eared(翻折的)books,which are marked from front to back.Why is marking a book necessary?First,it keeps you awake.In the second place,reading is thinking,and thinking can express itself in (7).The marked book is usually the thought﹣through (经过思考的)book.Finally,(8)D helps you remember the thoughts you had,or the thoughts the writer expressed.If reading is to learn anything more than passing time,it must be active.The book you read for pleasure can be read in a state of relaxation,and nothing is lost.But for a great book,(9)A in ideas,reading must be active.You can't let your eyes move across the lines.You should(10)an" understanding of what you have read.(1)A.buy B.write C.use D.mark(2)A.clean B. fresh C.safe D.beautiful(3)A.stand B.ask C.pay D.search(4)A.before B.when C.unless D.until(5)A.keepers B.sellers C.owners D.publishers (6)A.on B.aloud C.through D.about(7)A.pictures B.words C.music D.acting(8)A.listening B.speaking C.reading D.writing(9)A.rich B.empty C.interesting D.serious(10)A.pay attention to B.come up with C. get ready for D.take care of 【分析】这是一篇说明文,本文讲述的是我们读书过程中的一些重要事情.首先不要在书上做标记,除非那是你自己的.拥有书可以有两个方式一个是买,另一个就是写.书的主人有三种,一种是从来不读也不摸书,第二种是有很多的书,但大部分都像是新买的,第三种是打折的书,从头到尾都做了标记的.为什么做标记很重要?因为它通常代表了这本书的观点,也帮助你记住你当时的思想或作者所表达的思想.【解答】(1)D.动词辨析.A买;B写;C使用;D标记;根据上句Marking up is also a useful practice做标记也是一种有用的做法,后面应该不是你的书,不能做标记,故答案是D.(2)A.形容词辨析.A干净的;B新鲜的;C安全的;D漂亮的;根据Librarians who lend you books expect you to keep them借给你书的图书管理员希望你保持书的,应该是整洁,故答案是A.(3)C.动词辨析.A站;B问;C付费;D搜索;根据前面There are two ways for you to own a book拥有书可以有两个方式,一个应该是付费买它,故答案是C.(4)B.连词辨析.A在…之前;B当…时;C除非;D直到;根据But full ownership comes only(4)you have made it a part of yourself只有你将它化为自己的一部分后,你才完全占有了它.应该是when引导的时间状语从句,故答案是B.(5)C.名词辨析.A保管人;B卖者;C主人;D出版商;根据下文描述,可知There are three kinds of book应该是书的主人有三种,故答案是C.(6)C.介词辨析.A在…上;B大声地;C穿过;D关于;根据后面most of them dipped into大部分是随便浏览,前面应该是有几本被通读过,read through通读,故答案是C.(7)B.名词辨析.A照片;B词;C音乐;D表演;演艺业;根据In the second place,reading is thinking,and thinking can express itself in 其次,积极的阅读即是思考,思考需要用文字或话语来诠释,故答案是B.(8)D.动词辨析.A听;B说;C阅读;D写;根据后面helps you remember the thoughts you had,or the thoughts the writer expressed.帮助你记住你的想法,或作家表达的想法,及语境,应该是写(标记)能帮助你完成这些,故答案是D.(9)A.形容词辨析.A富有的;B空的;C有趣的;D严重的;根据But for a great book,(9)in ideas,reading must be active.但对于一本思想丰富的好书来说,阅读必须是积极的.rich in ideas思想丰富,故答案是A.(10)B.动词短语辨析.A注意;B想出;C准备好;D照顾;根据You should(10)an" understanding of what you have read.及语境,应该是你应该想办法理解你所阅读的东西,故答案是B.3.A teacher decided to let her class play a game.The teacher told each child in the class to bring along a plastic bag with a few(1)in it.Each potato will be given a name of a person that the child(2)C,so the number of potatoes that a child will put in his/her plastic bag will (3)A on the number of people he/she hates.So when the day came,every child brought some potatoes with the(4)A of the people he/she hated.Some had two potatoes,some three,(5)D some up to five potatoes.The teacher then told the children to carry with them the potatoes in the plastic bag wherever they went (even to the toilet) for one(6).Day after day passed by,and the children started to complain about the unpleasant (7)let out by the rotten(腐烂的) potatoes.Those having five potatoes also had to carry(8)A bags.After one week,the children were (9)C because the game had finally ended.The teacher asked,"How did you feel while carrying the potatoes with you for one week?" The children started complaining of the (10)D that they had to go through having to carry theheavy and smelly potatoes wherever they went.Then the teacher told them the hidden meaning behind the game.The teacher said, "This is (11) the situation when you carry your hatred for somebody inside your heart.The bad smell of hatred will dirty your(12)C and you will carry it with you wherever you go.If you cannot(13)D the smell of rotten potatoes for just one week,can you imagine what it is like to have the unpleasant smell of hatred in your heart for your lifetime?"(14)away any hatred for anyone from your heart so that you will not carry it for a lifetime.Forgiving others is the best attitude to take!Love others even if you don't like them,and you can see a(15)A world.(1)A.tomatoes B.potatoes C.strawberries D.sandwiches(2)A.doubts B.helps C.hates D.likes(3)A.depend B.live C.sit D.try(4)A.names B.numbers C.words D.smiles(5)A.as B.until C.when D.while(6)A.day B.week C.month D.year(7)A.sound B.smell C.air D.water(8)A.heavier B.lighter C.more D.fewer(9)A.sad B.frightened C.happy D.quiet(10)A.risk B.mess C.headache D.trouble(11)A.maybe B.exactly C.especially D.finally(12)A.nature B.bag C.heart D.knowledge(13)A.smell B.tell C.change D.bear(14)A.Put B.Throw C.Fly D.Blow(15)A.better B.cleaner C.worse D.dirtier【分析】本文中老师是想通过这个事情告诉学生一个道理,不要在心里去讨厌或者憎恨一个人,那样太累了,还不如原谅别人.【解答】1.B 考查名词.句意:老师告诉班上的每个孩子带一个塑料袋,里面放一些土豆.tomatoes西红柿;potatoes土豆;strawberries草莓;sandwiches三明治.由后文Each potato will 可知,此处指的时学生们带了一些土豆.故选B.2.C 考查动词.句意:每个土豆都会有一个孩子讨厌的人的名字.doubts怀疑;helps帮助;hates讨厌;likes喜欢.由后文the number of people he/she hates可知,此处指的时讨厌的名字.故选C.3.A 考查动词.句意:所以一个孩子放在塑料袋里的土豆数量将取决于他/她讨厌的人的数量.depend依赖,取决;live居住,生活;sit坐;try尝试.由语境和句意可知,depend on取决于,依赖于,固定搭配,符合题意.故选A.4.A 考查名词.句意:所以,当这一天到来时,每个孩子都会带来一些土豆,上面写着他/她讨厌的人的名字.names名字;numbers数字;words单词;smiles微笑.由前文可知,老师要求学生们再土豆上,写出自己讨厌的人的名字.故选A.5.D 考查连词.句意:有的学生有两个土豆,有的有三个土豆,然而有些学生有多达五个土豆.as因为,作为;until直到;when当……时候;while然而.由句意可知,此处需用while前后表示对比.故选D.6.B 考查名词.句意:然后老师让孩子们把土豆放在塑料袋里,放在他们去的任何地方(甚至厕所)一个星期.day天;week周;month月;year年.由后文After one week可知,此处表示一星期.故选B.7.B 考查名词.句意:日复一日,孩子们开始抱怨腐烂的土豆散发出的难闻气味.sound 声音;smell气味;air空气;water水.由后文let out by the rotten(腐烂的)potatoes.可知,此处表示土豆腐烂发出的气味.故选B.8.A 考查形容词比较级.句意:那些有五个土豆的人还得拿更重的袋子.heavier更重;lighter更轻;more更多;fewer更少.由上文和句意可知,土豆数量越多,袋子的重量越大.故选A.9.C 考查形容词.句意:一周后,孩子们很高兴,因为游戏终于结束了.sad悲伤的;frightened害怕的;happy高兴的;quiet安静的.由后文because the game had finally ended 可知,游戏结构了,所以孩子们开心.故选C.10.D 考查名词.句意:孩子们开始抱怨他们必须忍受麻烦,无论他们去哪里,他们都得带着又重又臭的土豆.risk风险;mess杂乱;headache头疼;trouble麻烦.由后文carry the heavy and smelly potatoes wherever they went.可知,孩子们无论去哪里都要把土豆带着,所以这给他们带来了麻烦.故选D.11.B 考查副词.句意:这正是你内心深处对某人怀有仇恨的情况.maybe也许;exactly 精确地,确切地;especially尤其;finally最后;由句意可知,此处需用exactly精确地,确切地,表示这种情况与上文一致.故选B.12.C 考查名词.句意:仇恨的恶臭会弄脏你的心,你会带着它走到任何地方.nature自然,本性;bag包;heart心;knowledge知识.由后文hatred in your heart for your lifetime 可知,此处指的是弄脏你的心.故选C.13.D 考查动词.句意:如果你一个星期都不能忍受腐烂土豆的味道,你能想象一辈子心里有一股仇恨的难闻气味是什么样子吗?" smell闻;tell告诉;change改变;bear忍受.由句意和语境可知,此处指的是忍受土豆腐烂的味道.故选D.14.B 考查动词.句意:把对任何人的仇恨从你的心中抹去,这样你一辈子都不会带着它.Put放;Throw扔掉;Fly飞;Blow吹.由句意可知,作者建议我们把对别人的仇恨放起来,put away放起来,固定搭配,符合题意.故选B.15.A 考查形容词比较级.句意:爱别人,即使你不喜欢他们,你也能看到一个更好的世界.better更好;cleaner更干净;worse更差;dirtier更脏.由句意和语境可知,爱别人,我们能看到一个更好的世界.故选A.4.Wang Bin is a 12﹣year﹣old boy.He likes sports very much and(36)D well in sports.One afternoon,he comes (37)D the classroom and (38)C his father waiting for him at the school gate.He is very(39)and runs to his father."Dad,please don't wait for me after school next time.I can go home by myself(我自己).On their way (40)A,Wang Bin sees some boys skating in a park."Can I go and learn skating,Dad?"asks Wang Bin."I'm(41)A,my boy.You must go home and do your homework,"answers his father,"but I can buy you an ice cream."Then his father buys an ice cream(42)C him.When Wang Bin wants(43)C it,a fly(苍蝇)flies to the ice﹣cream."Drive off(赶走)the fly,"says his father,"it's very dirty(脏)."But Wang Bin(44)A with a smile,"You don't let me skate,but can you let him(45)for a while(一会儿)?"36.A.did B.doing C.do D.does37.A.out B.at C.in D.out of38.A.to see B.see C.sees D.seeing39.A.glad B.sad C.old D.bright40.A.home B.to home C.school D.to school41.A.sorry B.happy C.OK D.good42.A.to B.with C.for D.of43.A.eat B.eating C.to eat D.eats44.A.says B.speaks C.talks D.tells45.A.skating B.skate C.to skate D.skates【分析】略【解答】DDCBA ACCAB5.In a small village,there lived a potter(陶工).He had a donkey.Every day his donkey would(36)C soil from the field to his house.Since the field was quite far away,the potter would rest under a tree midway,(37)D his donkey nearby.One day,the potter forgot to take the (38)with which he tied the donkey every day.When he reached the tree,he thought,"How do I tie this donkey today?He might (39)A if I sleep." The potter decided to lie down(40) the donkey's ears so that the donkey would not run away.But(41) this way neither the donkey nor the potter was able to take a rest.A wise saint (圣人),who (42)D to be passing by,saw the potter holding on to the donkey's ears.Then the saint wanted to know what the problem of the potter was.When he was (43)what the problem was,the wise saint said, "Take the donkey to the place where you tie him every day.Pretend(假装) to tie him using a(n)(44)A rope.I promise you that he won't run away." The potter did what the saint had said.He left the donkey and went to take a rest.When he woke up,to his surprise,he found thedonkey standing in the(45)C place.Soon the potter prepared to leave for home.(46) the donkey did not move. "What is wrong with this donkey?" shouted the potter in frustration.(47)C,the potter saw the wise saint again.He ran up to the saint and told him about the donkey's(48)D behavior.The saint said, "You tied up the donkey,but did you untie him?Go and pretend to untie the rope with which you had tied the donkey."The potter (49) the saint's advice.Now the donkey was ready to leave for home.The potter understood that donkey was a bonded(被束缚的) donkey.The potter thanked the wise saint and went home happily with his donkey.The donkey is stupid and (50)A are those people who can't get away from old habits.Sometimes,the unseen rope is more confining(束缚的)than the one that can be seen.36.A.take B.buy C.carry D.bring37.A.leading B.training C.feeding D.tying38.A.stick B.rope C.cloth D.silk39.A.run away B.give up C.run out D.turn around40.A.hitting B.holding C.hiding D.helping41.A.by B.in C.on D.with42.A.seemed B.appeared C.meant D.happened43.A.mentioned B.told C.asked D.advised44.A.safe B.soft C.imaginary D.fixed45.A.same B.similar C.special D.wrong46.A.And B.But C.Or D.So47.A.Happily B.Personally C.Luckily D.Unluckily48.A.proper B.funny C.proud D.strange49.A.offered B.followed C.received D.refused50.A.so B.neither C.also D.too【分析】略【解答】36﹣40 CDBAB 41﹣45 BDBCA 46﹣50 BCDBA6.One night,when I was eight,my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget."Sweetie,my(16) wants to offer me a more important job because of my goodwork,but needs me to work in Brazil.This is like your teacher telling that you've done (17)C and allowing you to skip a grade(跳级),but you'll have to(18)A your friends.Would you say yes to your teacher?"She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it.I was puzzled.Though I said"yes",the question kept me (19)C for the rest of the night.I realized the(20)D decisions adults had to make.For almost four years,my mother would call us from Brazil every day.Every evening I'd (21)A wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day.A phone call,however,could never take the place of her staying home with us and it was difficult not to feel (22)D sometimes.During my fourth﹣grade Christmas holiday,we flew to Rio to visit her.Looking at her large (23)C flat,I became aware of how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself.It was then that I started to understand the difficult choices she had to make on (24)family and work.(25)C difficult decisions,she used to tell me,you wouldn't know whether you make the right choice,but you could always do the best out of the situation.When I returned home,I(26)D myself that what my mother could do,I could,too.If she (27)A to live well in Rio all by herself,I,too,could learn to depend all on myself.I learn how to take care of myself and achieve big but practical (28)D.My mother is now back with us.But I will never forget what the (29) has really taught me.The separation(分离)between us has proved to be a(an)(30)A thing for me.16.A.teacher B.boss C.mother D.friend17.A.little B.much C.well D.wrong18.A.leave B.refuse C.contact D.forgive19.A.explaining B.sleeping C.wondering D.regretting20.A.poor B.rapid C.final D.hard21.A.hopefully B.politely C.nervously D.curiously22.A.satisfied B.happy C.relaxed D.lonely23.A.comfortable B.expensive C.empty D.modern24.A.providing B.balancing C.comparing D.mixing25.A.Disappointed at B.Compared with C.Faced with D.Satisfied with 26.A.enjoyed B.expressed C.warned D.reminded27.A.managed B.offered C.promised D.expected28.A.plans B.efforts C.prizes D.dreams29.A.question B.experience C.history D.chance30.A.wonderful B.terrible C.difficult D.unpleasant.【分析】这是一篇记叙文,作者记叙了妈妈去了巴西工作之后,他学会了自立,并且理解了妈妈的做法,这段分离的经历对他来说是一段难得的经历.【解答】16.答案:B.考查名词及语境的理解,teacher老师,boss老板,上司,mother妈妈,friend朋友,结合句意可知:"亲爱的,由于我工作出色,我的老板提供给我一份更重要的工作,但需要我在巴西工作."故选:B.17.答案:C.考查副词及语境的理解,little小的,少,much多,well好,wrong错误的,根据下文"老师允许我跳级"这说明老师告诉我在学习上做得好,故选:C.18.答案:A.考查动词及语境的理解,句子中but表示转折关系,根据"老师告诉你做得好,允许你跳级.",下文应该是"但是你得离开你的朋友."故选:A.19.答案:C 考查动词及语境的理解,explaining解释,sleeping睡觉,wondering想知道,疑惑,regretting懊悔,句子中"I was puzzled."妈妈的问题让我困惑了,下文应该是"这个问题让我困惑了一夜."故选:C.20.答案:D.考查形容词及语境的理解,poor可怜的,穷的,rapid快速的,final最后的,hard难的,努力地.根据语境可知:作者我对妈妈的问题很困惑,我很难入睡,意识到成年人得作出艰难的决定,故选:D.21.答案:A 考查副词及语境的理解,hopefully怀着希望地,politely客气地,nervously紧张地,curiously好奇地,根据语境可知:四年来,妈妈每天从巴西打电话给我.可以推断出:作者很期待妈妈的电话,告诉她我在这儿的每一个细节.故选:A.22.答案:D 考查形容词及语境的理解,satisfied满意的,happy高兴的,relaxed轻松的,lonely孤独的,根据上句"然而,一个电话无法代替妈妈和我们一起呆在家里,"下句应该是:"有时不感到孤独是困难的."故选:D.23.答案:C考查形容词及语境的理解,comfortable舒服的,expensive昂贵的,empty空的,modern现代的.根据句意"在我四年级的圣诞节假期里,我们乘飞机去里约看望她,看着她那空荡荡的大公寓,我意识到我母亲在巴西一定很孤独.",故选:C.24.答案:B.考查动词及语境的理解,providing提供,balancing平衡,comparing比较,mixing混乱,根据语境可知:就在那时,我开始明白她在平衡家庭和工作上所做出的艰难抉择.故选:B.25.答案:C.考查固定短语的理解,disappointed at对…感到失望,compared with与…作比较,faced with面临,satisfied with对…感到满意,由上文可知:"就在那时,我开始明白她在平衡家庭和工作上所做出的艰难抉择."下文应该是"面对艰难的决定,她曾告诉我,你不知道自己是否做出了正确的选择,但你总能从中得到最好的结果."故选:C.26.答案:D.考查动词及语境的理解,enjoyed喜欢,expressed表达,warned 警告,reminded提醒,根据语境可知:"当我回到家时,我提醒自己,我的母亲所能做的,我可以."故选:D.27.答案:A 考查动词及语境的理解,managed设法,offered提供,promised承诺,expected期望,根据语境可知:"如果她在里约生活得很好了,我也可以学会全部靠我自己."故选:A.28.答案:D.考查名词及语境的理解,plans计划,efforts努力,prizes奖,dreams梦想,这里指"我学会了如何照顾自己,实现大而有用的梦想",故选:D.29.答案:B.考查名词及语境的理解,question问题,experience经历,经验,history历史,chance机会,根据语境可知:我不会忘记与妈妈分离的这段经历,故选:B30.答案:A.考查形容词及语境的理解,wonderful极好的,terrible可怕的,difficult困难的,unpleasant不愉快的,根据上文可以知道:我不会忘记与妈妈分离的这段经历,我从中学到很多东西.由此可知,这对我来说是一件好事情.故选:A.7.Food is important.Everyone needs to (1)D well if he or she wants to have a strong body.Our minds also need a kind of food.This kind of food is (2)C.We begin to get knowledge even when we are young.Small children are(3)A in everything around them.They learn(4)D while they are watching and listening.When they are getting older,they begin to(5)D science books,storybooks and anything else they like.When they find something new,they have to ask questions and (6)A to find out the answers. What is the best (7)C to get knowledge?If we learn (8)D ourselves,we will get the most knowledge.If we are (9)getting answers from others and don't ask why,we will never learn more and understand (10)D.So we should believe in the saying that is never too old to learn.(1)A.sleep B.read C.drink D.eat(2)A.sport B.exercise C.knowledge D.meat(3)A.interested B.interesting C.weak D.good(4)A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything(5)A.lend B.write C.learn D.read(6)A.try B.have C.think D.wait(7)A.place B.school C.way D.road(8)A.on B.with C.to D.by(9)A.seldom B.always C.never D.sometimes(10)A.harder B.much C.well D.better【分析】正像身体需要吃东西来补充营养一样,我们的大脑也需要营养,那就是不断地学习知识.人的不同生长阶段学习的方式不同,但是最好的学习方式是自学,这样可以保证你学到最多的知识.【解答】(1)D句意:如果想要拥有健壮的身体,每个人都需要吃好.根据上文"Food is very important"可知要想拥有一个强壮的身体,每个人必须吃好.eat意为"吃",符合句意.故选D.(2)C句意:这种食物是知识.根据下文"We begin to get knowledge even when we are young."可推出大脑需要的事物是知识.knowledge意为"知识",符合句意.故选C.(3)A句意:小孩子们对他们周围的一切都感兴趣.根据下文"When they find something new,they have to ask questions and ___ to find out the answers."可推出此处是说对"对周围的一切都感兴趣".be interested in是固定搭配,意为"对……感兴趣",符合句意.故选A.(4)D句意:当他们看和听得时候,他们学习任何东西.根据后半句"while they are watching and listening"可知当儿童感知周围事物的时候,可以学习任何东西.anything意为"任何东西",符合句意.故选D.(5)D句意:当他们长大些,它们开始读科学书、故事书和其他任何他们喜欢的书籍.根据空后"science books,storybooks"可知此处是说读书.read意为"读",符合句意.故选D.(6)A句意:当他们找到一些新事物,他们不得不问问题并试着弄清楚答案.根据"When they find something new"结合选项可知他们尝试找到答案,"try to do sth."是固定搭配,意为"尝试做某事".故选A.(7)C句意:获取知识的最好方法是什么?根据下文中提到的自核和从别人那里学习,可推出此处是说"获取知识的最好方法".way意为"方式,方法",符合句意.故选C.(8)D句意:如何我们自学,我们将获得最多知识.根据题干中"learn ____ ourselves"及选项可知此处用learn by oneself,是固定搭配,意为"自学".故选D.(9)B句意:如果我们总是从别人那里获取答案而不问为什么,……根据题干中"are ____ getting answers from others"可推出此处用be always doing sth.,是固定搭配,意为"总是做某事".故选B.(10)D句意:……,我们将不能学得更多、理解得更好.根据题干中"we will never learn more and understand ____"可推出这里需要用比较级与前面的more构成并列的比较级.better意为"更好",符合句意.故选D.8.Man began to make use of fire long long ago.Fire is useful in many ways,but sometimes it is dangerous.If you are not(1)A with it,it can burn things or(2)A hurt you.A big fire can (3)C forests and tall buildings.Sometimes a piece of (4)D paper can cause a big fire.So please remember(5) in the dry places like woods and forests (6)throw a cigarette end on the grass and it's also important for you to put the candles in the (7)D place.When you use candles at home,you should(8)C your long hair away from the fire.But if there is a(9)C in our building,what should we do with it?Pour some water (10)C your clothes.What's more,put a (11)D towel (毛巾) over your mouth and your nose to keep the (12) out.You'd better run away from the fire as(13 as you can.But you mustn't rush!Or you may fall over and hurt yourself or others.Of course you should also call 119.On the phone you should clearly tell the firemen (14 A the fire is to help them get there without difficulty.By the way,Do not(15)D out of the window.Jumping may be more dangerous than the fire.Keep ourselves away from fire and safety is above all!(1)A.careful B.happy C.pleased D.strict(2)A.even B still C.also D.always(3)A.wash B.blow C.burn D.hit(4)A.black B.white C.thick D.thin(5)A.not to swim B.not to smoke C.don't swim D.don't smoke(6)A.and B.or C.and not D.or not(7)A.quiet B.noisy C.wrong D.right(8)A.make B.put C.keep D.take(9)A.forest B.piece of paper C.fire D.an area ofgrassland (10)A.above B.below C.over D.under(11)A.dry B.big C.small D.wet(12)A.air B.smoke C.water D.fire(13)A.slowly B.quickly C.happily D.early(14)A.where B.when C.what D.how(15)A.run B.rush C.get D.jump【分析】本文是讲述了在森林和家中如何避免火灾的发生;当火灾发生时,应如何采取正确的措施进行自救.【解答】(1)A 形容词辨析.careful "仔细的,小心的",happy"高兴的",pleased "高兴的",strict"严格的".根据下文中的 it can burn things 可知,应该是不小心,not careful.所以本题选A.(2)A 副词辨析.A甚至;B仍然;C也;D总是;根据意思,本句应该是较前面更进一步,故用even"甚至".本句的意思是"它能烧掉物品甚至伤到你."所以本题选A.(3)C 动词辨析.根据题干,本句的意思是"一场大火会烧掉森林和高楼."故用burn.Wash"洗",blow"吹",hit"打击"都不符合题意.所以本题选C.(4)D 形容词辨析.根据题干,本句的意思是"有时一张薄纸就能引起一场火灾.""薄的"是thin;而black"黑色的",white"白色的"和thick"厚的"都不符合题意.所以本题选D.(5)B 动词辨析.根据in the dry places like woods and forests 可知,不应该是游泳,故排除AC;根据remember not to do的用法,故排除D.所以本题选B.(6)B 连词辨析.根据上下句的关系,本空后面的内容也应该是记住不能做的,因为前面已经有not了,故本空只需填or.所以本题选B.(7)D 形容词辨析.A安静的;B嘈杂的;C错的;D正确的;根据题干,本句的意思应是"在一个正确的地方用蜡烛也是很重要的."故用right.所以本题选D.(8)C 动词辨析.A使;B放;C保持;D拿;keep away from是"远离"是固定短语.本句的意思是"你应该将你的长发远离火."所以本题选C.(9)C 名词辨析.A森林;B一张纸;C火;D一片草地;根据下文采取的措施可知,本处应该是火灾即fire.本句的意思是"但是如果我们的楼中有火灾".所以本题选C.(10)C 介词辨析.A在…上方;B在…下方;C在…上方;D在…下;根据题干,本句的意思是"将水倒到你的衣服上",故选A、C;over是指正上方,而above只是指上方.所以本题选C.(11)D 形容词辨析.A干的;B大的;C小的;D湿的;根据常识可知,应该是用湿毛巾捂住嘴和鼻子,"湿的"是wet.所以本题选D.(12)B 名词辨析.A空气;B烟;C水;D火;根据上文,将嘴和鼻子捂住的目的就是为。
七年级英语下册完形填空试题和答案一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.完形填空。
Have you ever been to London? 1 do you know about London? Now let me tell you.Greater London has more than 8,700,000 2 . From the year 1801 to the early 20th century, London was the biggest 3 in the world. But now many cities are even 4 than London.London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and 5 the famous clock, Big Ben. 6 many big cities, London has 7 such as traffic jams and pollution, and they 8 the city from developing. Every day people come and go by underground, 9 there are still too many cars and buses in the streets. So the air isn't clean. However, it is cleaner than it was 100 years ago.For me, the 10 things in London are the parks. There are many parks in the city centre. But my children's favourite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.1. A. How far B. How many C. How much2. A. parks B. buildings C. people3. A. village B. town C. city4. A. smaller B. poorer C. bigger5. A. look for B. listen to C. hear from6. A. Like B. With C. Without7. A. problems B. questions C. ways8. A. help B. teach C. stop9. A. so B. and C. but10. A. last B. first C. best【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)C;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了伦敦市的人口曾经是世界最多,所以城市的交通和污染很严重,阻碍了城市的发展。
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship.It's not that we didn't love each other.It's just that we used to have(1)opinions.My dad is one of the most hard﹣working men I know,but I was a(2)D.I played sports as a kid,but gave (3)A when I was making progress.Then I showed an (4)D in music.My father got excited and(5)C me a guitar when I was about eight.But I really didn't like it until I was a teenager.During those teen years,I got up my guitar and(6)A playing along.Then I went to college.My father thought I should focus more on my(7),while I thought I should have more fun playing music.I dreamed to be a musician.When I grew into a young man,I suddenly fell(8)C ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney disease(肾病).I had to accept (9)D all my life,or get a transplant(移植).I felt like there was a heavy(10)A on my shoulders.Life became hard for me.But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who (11)me and took care of me.While trying to (12)A just what to do with my life,my father got tested to see (13)he was the right man to give me his kidney.I tried to refuse,but he'd hear(14)D of it.He saved my life at last.Two years ago,I made up a band.He had always wanted to play in a band,but (15)C got the chance when he was young.It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him.(1)A.special B.different C.private D.necessary(2)A.musician B.coach C.actor D.dreamer(3)A.up B.out C.off D.away(4)A.introduction B.influence C.increase D.interest(5)A.expected B.threw C.bought D.praised(6)A.began B.regretted C.finished D.meant(7)A.hobbies B.studies C.skills D.choices(8)A.similarly B.hardly C.seriously D.harmfully(9)A.agreements B.movement C.argument D.treatments(10)A.weight B.disadvantage C.disbelief D.warning(11)A.provided B.encouraged C.afforded D.managed(12)A.decide B.behave C.build D.doubt(13)A.how B.whether C.why D.what(14)A.each B.all C.much D.none(15)A.almost B.completely C.never D.basically【分析】这是一篇记叙文,主要介绍作者小时候和父亲的关系总是有点麻烦,但是他们都彼此爱着对方,后来作者需要移植肾脏,父亲毫不犹豫把他的肾脏送给了我.我试着拒绝,但是他不听.我病好后组建了自己的乐队,这也是父亲年轻时遗憾没有做到的事情,这是我送给他的最好的礼物之一.【解答】1.B.考查形容词.A特别的.B不同的.C私人的.D必要的.句意"只是我们过去有__意见".根据第一句My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship我父亲和我在我们的关系中总是有点麻烦.可知,应该是"不同的".选B.2.D.考查名词.A音乐家.B教练.C演员.D梦想家.句意"我爸爸是我认识的最勤奋的人之一,但我是个__.".可知,应该是"梦想家".选D.3.A.考查搭配.give up放弃.give out分发.give off发出.give away赠送.句意"我小时候做过运动,但在进步的时候__了.".可知,应该是"放弃".选A.4.D.考查名词.A说明.B影响.C增加.D兴趣.句意"我对音乐展现出__.".根据上一句 I played sports as a kid,but gave up when I was making progress我小时候做过运动,但在进步的时候放弃了.可知,应该是"兴趣".选D.5.C.考查动词.A期盼.B扔掉.C买.D赞美.句意"当我八岁的时候,父亲兴奋地给我__了一把吉他".可知,应该是"买".选C.6.A.考查动词.A开始.B后悔.C完成.D意思是.句意"在那十年里,我拿起吉他__演奏.".可知,对吉他感兴趣,应该是"开始".选A.7.B.考查名词.A爱好.B学习.C技能.D选择.句意"我父亲认为我应该更多地关注我的__.".根据上一句Then I went to college然后我上了大学.可知,应该是"学习".选B.8.C.考查副词.A类似地.B几乎不.C认真地、严重地.D有害地.句意"有一天我突然病倒了,发现我患了一种___肾病.".可知,应该是"严重地".选C.9.D.考查名词.A同意.B运动.C争论.D治疗.句意"我得接受__,或者接受移植手术.".可知,得了严重的肾病,应该是"治疗".选D.10.A.考查名词.A重量、重担.A缺点.C不相信.D警告.句意"我感觉有一个重__在我的肩膀上".可知,得了病心里有负担,应该是"重担".选A.11.B.考查动词.A提供.B鼓励.C买得起.D经营.句意"但我很幸运,因为我亲爱的父母__我照顾我.".可知,应该是"鼓励".选B.12.A.考查动词.A决定.B表现.C建造.D怀疑.句意"当我试图__如何处理我的生活时".根据9空处I had to accept treatments all my life,or get a transplant我必须接受治疗,或者接受移植手术.可知,应该是"决定".选A.13.B.考查连词.A怎么.B是否.C为什么.D什么.句意"我父亲做了测试,确认他__是给我肾脏的合适人选.".可知,应该是"是否".选B.14.D.考查搭配.A每个.B全部.C许多的.D没人、根本不.句意"但他__听".根据上一句I tried to refuse我试图拒绝.可知,父亲要为作者捐肾脏,应该是"根本不".选D.15.C.考查副词.A几乎.B完全地.C从不.D主要地.句意"他一直想在乐队里演奏,但他年轻时__有机会.".but但是,表示转折,应该是"从未".选C.2.Welcome to London.You may visit many interesting(36)C here.The River Thames is a very beautiful river.Many boats and ships come and go (37)A it.Many people from other countries go on boat trips here.One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge.Boats (38)D Tower Bridge every half an hour.Tower Bridge is a famous bridge in the world(39) it is near the Tower of London,Tower Bridge gets its (40)C.You can (41)C across Tower Bridge at any time.Hyde Park is in the center of the(42)D.It's a great city park in the world.It (43)A very beautiful.You can enjoy swimming,boating,bike riding and skating here.London has a lot of museums and some of(44)D are free.It's a good place for you to visit.I'm sure you'll (45) a good time there.36.A.people B.rooms C.places D.animals37.A.on B.with C.at D.for38.A.lie B.clean C.find D.leave39.A.If B.Because C.When D.So40.A.history B.river C.name D.boat41.A.play B.dance C.walk D.work42.A.school B.street C.house D.city43.A.looks B.feels C.tastes D.sees44.A.us B.you C.it D.them45.A.tell B.have C.design D.listen.【分析】本文主要介绍了伦敦的风景.泰晤士河很美,上面有来来去去的船.塔桥是世界上最著名的桥之一,因为附近的伦敦塔而得名.海德公园也在市中心,是世界上最好的城市公园之一.伦敦有很多世界级的博物馆.【解答】36.C.考查名词辨析. people 人; rooms 房间;places 地方; animals 动物.根据题干关键词"here"指上文提到的London,可知该句句意是:你也许在那参观很多有趣的地方.因"many" 很多,修饰可数名词复数;"interesting"有趣的,是形容词,可修饰名词,所以该空填名词"places",故选C.37.A.考查介词辨析.on 在……上面;with 和;at 在(时间的某一点);for为,给.题干中的关键词"it"指的是上一句的'The River Thames"泰晤士河,所以可推知该句的意思是:许多船舶在它上面来来去去.因此该空填介词on,故选A.38.D.考查动词辨析.lie 躺;clean 清洁;find 找到;leave离开.根据前一句可知:One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge.可知一种最好的旅游船可从塔桥到西敏桥.而题干中的关键词"Boats "指的就是最好的旅游船,所以可推知:船每隔半小时发一次,即:船每隔半小时离开塔桥.又因本句是主谓宾结构,主语boats是复数形式,故选D.39.B.考查连词.if 如果,可引导条件状语从句;because 因为,引导原因状语从句;when 什么时候,引导时间状语从句;so因此,引导结果状语从句.根据分句: it is nearthe Tower of London,句意:它离伦敦塔很近.根据分句: Tower Bridge gets its …句意:塔桥出名.前后两个分句是因果关系,前因后果,所以用because来引导,故选B.40.C.考查名词辨析.history历史;river 河;name 名字;boat船.根据前一句Because it is near the Tower of London.因为它离伦敦塔很近.可知所以塔桥出名,又因关键词"its"它的,是形容词性的物主代词,可修饰名词,故选C.41.C.考查动词辨析. play玩; dance 跳舞;walk 步行;work工作.根据题干可知固定短语:walk across步行穿过,又因关键词"can" 是情态动词,后面加动词原形,故选C.42.D.考查名词辨析. school 学校;street 街道;house 房子; city城市.根据后一句:It's a great city park in the world.可知海德公园是世界上的一个伟大的城市公园.所以可推知该句的句意是:海德公园在这个城市的中心.又因定冠词"the"可修饰名词,故选D.43.A.考查感官动词.looks 看; feels 感觉;tastes 尝; sees看到.根据题干关键词"It "指"Hyde Park"海德公园,可知它看起来非常的漂亮.又因该句是主系表结构,所以可用感官动词做系动词,结合选项,故选A.44.D.考查人称代词.us 我们,宾格形式;you你,你们;it 它;them它们,是宾格形式.根据分句:London has a lot of museums.:伦敦有很多博物馆.可知后面分句的意思是:它们中的一些是免费的.又因some of 后面可加人称代词的宾格形式,故选D.45.B.考查动词辨析.tell 告诉;have 有;design 设计;listen听.根据题干可知固定搭配:have a good time 玩的高兴,过得愉快.又因助动词"will"后面加动词原形,故选B.3.My name is Zhao Kai.I went for a budget trip(穷游)this summer vacation.I(1)D Shandong,Tianjin and Beijing with my father.What a special and surprising (2)C it was!My father and I only (3)C about 1,000 yuan for the trip.We tried some different ways to (4)A money.We didn't take planes(5)A the air tickets were expensive.We didn't have enough (6)for the air tickets.We decided to take(7)C.Hard seats were our first choice.We(8)the hard sleepers(卧铺) only when we were too(9).As for (10)A,we chose to live in small and cheap hotels.We didn't want to spend money living in large and(11) hotels.We didn't eat out.We went to the(12)A to buy some vegetables and meat,and then we (13)D meal in the hotel.We saved a lot of money(14)C this way.I learned a lot from the trip.I want to go for (15) budget trip next year.Would you like to go with me next time?(1)A.disliked B.called C.helped D.visited(2)A.place B.train C.trip D.meal(3)A.cost B.took C.paid D.spent(4)A.save e C.make D.find(5)A.because B.so C.although D.but(6)A.food B.money C.energy D.time(7)A.planes B.taxis C.trains D.buses(8)A.lived B.chose C.sent D.wondered(9)A.angry B.tired C.relaxed D.excited(10)A.hotels B.bedrooms C.houses D.flats(11)A.cheap B.expensive C.high D.low(12)A.markets B.libraries C.hotels D.restaurants(13)A.took B.bought C.learned D.cooked(14)A.for B.by C.in D.on(15)A.other B.another C.others D.the other【分析】本文讲述了作者和他爸爸一起去山东等地"穷游"的经历.他们带的钱不多,为了省钱只能坐火车,住便宜的宾馆,自己做饭吃.作者通过这次旅游学到了很多,还打算再一次"穷游"【解答】(1)D 考查动词.A不喜欢,B称呼,C帮助,D参观.根据上句I went for a budget trip(穷游) this summer vacation.我和他爸爸一起去山东等地"穷游",应该是参观了山东,天津…故选D.(2)C 考查名词,句意:真是一次特别而惊喜的…此处place 地方,地点;train 火车;trip旅程,旅行;meal饭,餐.结合句意,应是"特别而惊喜的旅行.故选C.(3)C 考查数词.句意:我和父亲这次旅行只花了大约1000元.表示花费讲,sth cost sb ..;It takes sb ..to do sth;sb pay…for..;sb spend..(on)sth.根据"四个花费"固定的用法.故选C.(4)A 考查动词,句意:我们尝试了一些不同的方法去省钱.save节省,挽救;use使用;make使用,制作;find发现,找到.根据本篇语境可知是为了"省钱",故选A.(5)A 考查连词.句意:我们没有飞机,…机票很贵.because因为;so因此;although 虽然,尽管;but但是.根据句意可知"因为机票贵,所以我们才没坐飞机".故选A.(6)B 考查名词.句意:我们没有足够的…去买机票.food食物;money金钱;energy能量;time时间.根据句意可知"没有买机票是没有足够的钱".故选B.(7)C 考查名词.句意:我们决定坐火车.根据后文Hard seats were our first choice."硬座是我们的首选"推出他们应该坐的是火车.planes飞机,taxies出租车;trains火车;buses公共汽车.故选C.(8)B 考查动词,句意:只有当我们很累的时候我们才选择卧铺.根据前一句Hard seats were our first choice,可知是首"选"硬座,再"选"卧铺.lived居住;chose选择;sent发送;picked捡起,拾起.故选B.(9)B 考查形容词.句意:只有当我们…的时候我们才选择卧铺.angry生气的;tired劳累的;relaxed放松的;excited兴奋的.可知只有在"很累的时候",才舍得选择卧铺.故选B.(10)A 考查名词,句意:至于…,我们选择住在小而便宜的旅馆里。
最新初中英语七年级英语下册完形填空易错题精选(word)一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.完形填空Everyone knows water is important to all living things. But do you know these interesting 1 about water?Without water, the Earth would look 2 the Moon. People can live for a long time without food, but only 3 days without water. Scientists say about 70% of the human bodyis made up of water. Water 4 up about 83% of our blood, 75% of our brain, and 80% of our lungs(肺). About 95% of a tomato is water, and about 80% of an apple is water. So 5 can we do to help with water problems?Keep a shower to 10 minutes or 6 time. It helps save much water. Use a broom to sweep the floor, the stair, the garage(车库),or the sidewalk instead of water.7 throw your used water away. Instead, you can use some to water plants or run the toilets. Use a bucket(桶)of water to 8 your bike or the family car instead of water pipes.Use water only 9 you need it. Don't leave water running. Be sure to turn the tap 10 when you are not using it.1. A. novels B. books C. facts2. A. as B. at C. like3. A. little B. a few C. much4. A. looks B. goes C. makes5. A. how B. what C. when6. A. little B. much C. less7. A. Almost B. Nearly C. Never8. A. buy B. sell C. wash9. A. when B. since C. after10. A. on B. off C. up【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;【解析】【分析】本文主要是介绍水的重要性。
最新七年级英语下册完形填空题集锦一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.完形填空。
Have you ever been to London? 1 do you know about London? Now let me tell you.Greater London has more than 8,700,000 2 . From the year 1801 to the early 20thcentury, London was the biggest 3 in the world. But now many cities are even 4 than London.London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famousbuildings and 5 the famous clock, Big Ben. 6 many big cities, London has 7 such as traffic jams and pollution, and they 8 the city from developing. Every day peoplecome and go by underground, 9 there are still too many cars and buses in the streets. Sothe air isn't clean. However, it is cleaner than it was 100 years ago.For me, the 10 things in London are the parks. There are many parks in the city centre.But my children's favourite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.1. A. How far B. How many C. How much2. A. parks B. buildings C. people3. A. village B. town C. city4. A. smaller B. poorer C. bigger5. A. look for B. listen to C. hear from6. A. Like B. With C. Without7. A. problems B. questions C. ways8. A. help B. teach C. stop9. A. so B. and C. but10. A. last B. first C. best【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)C;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了伦敦市的人口曾经是世界最多,所以城市的交通和污染很严重,阻碍了城市的发展。
七年级英语下册完形填空单元测试题(含答案)一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.完形填空Mike is an Englishman. He lives in a 1 building in the 2 London. There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He 3 a lift(电梯) togo up and down. He works very hard. He 4 to work early. Every day he leaves his 5 and walks to the lift. He gets into the lift. It 6 him down to the first floor. He gets out of the lift. Then he walks to 7 bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station.It is about two hundred metres from 8 home. Usually, he catches the No. 11 bus to work, but sometimes he goes 9 He works in a factory about 10 from his home. His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back home before half past five.1. A. tall B. short C. small2. A. country B. town C. city3. A. makes B. uses C. does4. A. begins B. wants C. goes5. A. home B. building C. office6. A. costs B. spends C. takes7. A. an B. a C. the8. A. his B. he C. him9. A. by plane B. by train C. on foot10. A. ten meters B. ten-minutes walk C. ten minutes' walk【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Mike的日常。
最新英语七年级英语下册完形填空20(附带答案解析)一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项。
A little boy loved to play around a tall apple tree every day. Later, when he grew up, he no longer played there.One day, the boy came and he looked 1 . When the tree knew the boy wanted some toys, she asked the boy to pick up all her 2 to sell. So the boy did it and left.Another day, the boy turned into a man and got back, "Come and play with 3 !" the tree was excited and said. " 4 , I have to build a house to live in," the man said. "You can 5 off my branches to build your house. " So the man did it and left 6 .One hot summer day, the man came. when the apple tree knew that the man needed a boat togo sailing, she let him 7 her trunk(树干).After many years, the man came again. "Sorry, my boy. But the8 thing left is my dying roots," the tree said. "I just need a place to rest 9 I'm old and tired after all these years," the man said."Come! 10 tree roots are the best place to rest." The man sat down and the tree smiled with tears.1. A. glad B. sad C. excited2. A. roots B. leaves C. apples3. A. me B. you C. him4. A. Yes B. OK C. No5. A. take B. cut C. get6. A. slowly B. easily C. happily7. A. bring B. take C. carry8. A. first B. only C. good9. A. so B. but C. because10. A. Old B. New C. Long【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A;【解析】【分析】文章讲述一个大树和一个小男孩的故事。
外研版七年级英语下册《完形填空》期末复习专项练习题(含答案)New York, Lond on, Paris and other big cities are exciting 1 to live in. There are many 2 things to see and to d o. You can go to different 3 of museums, plays and films. You can also buy things from all 4 the world.But there are serious 5 in big cities, too. It's expensive to live there, and there are too many 6 in some places in big cities. Every year many peopl e move to the cities to find 7 , to study at 8 schools and to receive good medical care. But sometimes these people can not find work or good places to live in. Also it is 9 to keep the cities safe and clean.Some peopl e enjoy 10 in big cities, while others do not. Before they move to big cities, they shoul d think about the problems of living there.1.A.houses B.places C.rooms D.countries 2.A.interesting B.interested C.boring D.bored 3.A.kind B.place C.kinds D.places4.A.in B.of C.on D.over5.A.ill people B.places C.problems D.jobs 6.A.people B.books C.houses D.schools 7.A.children B.rooms C.jobs D.hospitals 8.A.well B.new C.big D.good 9.A.hard B.easy C.hardly D.easily 10.A.live B.living C.to live D.livesThe Smiths live in a big city. They are busy every day. At seven in the morning, Mr. Smith 11 his two children, Sara and Ted to school. Mr. Smith works in a zoo. He is12 every day, because he needs to look after(照顾) many kinds of animals.This morning Mr. Smith has to drive to work 13 , so he asks Sara and Ted to get to school by bus. The two children study in the same school. Ted is good 14 math and Sara does well in English. They 15 help each other. They both like music. They join amusic club to 16 on Saturdays.Mrs. Smith doesn’t go to work, but she needs to d o 17 work at home. She cooks(做饭) for the family every day. In the afternoon, she sometimes 18 her friends. They drink tea or d o some sports together.At about 5:30 in the afternoon, Sara and Ted get home. Half an hour later, the family have a big 19 . After that, Sara and Ted begin to d o 20 homework. They go to bed at 9:30 at night. Mr. Smith usually reads books. But sometimes he watches TV with Mrs. Smith and Mrs. Smith go to bed at 10:00.11.A.tells B.drives C.foll ows D.stops 12.A.lazy B.afraid C.busy D.noisy 13.A.early B.late C.far D.well 14.A.with B.for C.to D.at15.A.only B.always C.just D.still 16.A.draw B.swim C.sing D.write 17.A.lot B.many C.much D.a lot 18.A.meets B.talks C.teaches D.leaves 19.A.dream B.breakfast C.lunch D.dinner 20.A.her B.their C.our D.hisIt is said that eyes can speak. Do you have 21 a kind of experience? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too 22 . If he notices that he is being looked at, he may 23 uncomfortable. It is the same in daily life.When you are looked at for several more times, you will look 24 up and d own in ord er to 25 if there is anything wrong with you. If 26 goes wrong, you will feel angry with the person who is l ooking at you. 27 can speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are28 . If you wish to draw someone's 29 , you may look at him or her more than ten seconds. For l overs, they enjoy looking at each other l onger to show the l ove that words cannot 30 . Clearly, eye communication shoul d be done according to the relationship between the two peopl e and the certain situation.21.A.so B.such C.very D.quite 22.A.late B.l ong C.l ow D.l oud 23.A.feel B.smell C.sound D.taste 24.A.itself B.himself C.myself D.yourself 25.A.see B.guess C.hear D.expect 26.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything 27.A.Ears B.Eyes C.Mouth D.Nose 28.A.different B.difficult C.tiring D.boring 29.A.direction B.l esson C.attention D.troubl e 30.A.write B.print C.read D.expressSome years ago,on a hot summer day in south Florida,a littl e boy decided to go for a swim in the river in front of his house.In a 31 to dive into the cool river,he ran out through the back door,leaving 32 his shoes and shirt as he went.He dived into the water,not 33 that as he swam toward the middle of the river,an alligator(鳄鱼)was swimming 34 him.Insid e the house,his mother was looking out by the wind ow.She saw the two as they got cl oser and cl oser.In great fear,she rushed out of the house and 35 toward the water,36 to her son as loudly as she could.Hearing her voice,the littl e boy became alarmed and made a 37 to swim to his mother.It was too 38 .Just as the mother reached her son,so did the ailigator.From the bank,the mother caught the boy by the 39 while the alligator snatched his leg.Then began an unbelievable tug﹣of﹣war (拔河比赛)between the two.The alligator was much 40 than the mother,but the mother wouldn't give up.A farmer 41 to drive by.He heard the cry,raced from his truck,took aim and shot the alligator.After weeks and weeks in hospital,the tittle boy was in good 42 again.But on his legs there were scars(伤疤)43 by the animal and,on his arms,there were also scars l eft by his mother in her effort to hol d on to the son she l oved.A newspaper reporter asked the boy 44 he woul d show his scars.The boy liftedhis legs.And then,with clear 45 ,he said to the reporter,"But look at my arms,I have great scars on my arms,too.I have them because my mother wouldn't let go." 31.A.hurry B.dream C.hungry D.time32.A.for B.over C.behind D.out 33.A.hearing B.understanding C.feeling D.realizing 34.A.backward B.d ownward C.toward D.upward 35.A.ran B.walked C.jumped D.moved 36.A.smiling B.shouting C.talking D.nodding 37.A.change B.mistake C.face D.turn 38.A.dangerous B.close C.late D.early 39.A.legs B.arms C.hands D.feet 40.A.faster B.taller C.bigger D.stronger 41.A.happened B.came C.noticed D.stopped 42.A.shape B.health C.look D.build 43.A.foll owed B.written C.left D.broken 44.A.where B.how C.when D.whether 45.A.sadness B.pride C.purpose D.serviceTony loves his grandma. She often tells him about Santa Claus (圣诞老人).Today is December 24th. Tony's 46 takes him to Kerby's Store to buy things. She gives Tony fifty d ollars and says, “47 the money and buy things for people who need it.”“48 can I help?” Tony asks. He thinks of people (人们) he 49 : his family, friends and classmates. And then he thinks of the Bobbie, one of his classmates. Bobbie sits next to Tony in the 50 . He doesn't' have warm (暖和的) jacket. Tony knows it because Bobbie never (绝不) goes out to play in winter (冬天). So Tony buys a blue jacket for him. It looks very 51 .In the evening, his grandma helps Tony put (放) the jacket in a box, and writes, “To Bobbie, 52 Santa Claus”. “Santa always helps peopl e but never lets 53 know.” Tony's grandma says. They put the red 54 in front of (在……前面) Bobbie's house andgo back home.That night, Tony doesn't see the Santa Claus, 55 he sure knows Santa Claus is real. And they are on his team (队伍)!46.A.friend B.classmate C.grandpa D.grandma 47.A.ask B.sell C.take D.watch 48.A.Who B.Why C.Where D.When 49.A.knows B.calls C.helps D.meets 50.A.library B.classroom C.store D.room 51.A.old B.big C.small D.nice52.A.To B.From C.For D.About 53.A.them B.her C.him D.me 54.A.jacket B.dollar C.card D.box55.A.but B.so C.because D.andHello, my name is Lucy. I come from England. I live in a very big house 56my parents. There is a small 57 in front of my house. I grow a lot of beautiful fl owers in it. Now let me tell you about 58 house.This is the sitting room. There is a photo of my 59 on the wall. We all l ook happy in it. We have a big sofa. I like sitting on it to watch TV. There are two bedrooms. 60 is for my parents and the other is for my sister and me. Our bedroom is not very big, 61it is very comfortabl e. There is a toy cat on my bed. She is my best friend. I like the 62 very much because my parents 63 cook delicious food for us in it. We can enjoy the nice food every day. The bathroom is 64 my parents’ bedroom and ours. I take 65 bath in it every evening. My home is very comfortable and I like it a lot.56.A.with B.to C.about57.A.shop B.garden C.school58.A.mine B.me C.my59.A.house B.home C.family60.A.They B.One C.It61.A.and B.so C.but62.A.bedroom B.kitchen C.sitting room 63.A.never B.sometimes C.often64.A.in B.at C.between65.A.a B.an C.theA man is going to visit his friend on foot one morning. He takes some 66with him because his friend’s home is very far from 67 . The sandwiches may be helpful on the way, he thinks, but after half an hour, he 68 to himself. “My friend is going to give me a very good 69 in two hours. I d on’t need the sandwiches now.” Then he 70 the sandwiches away on the road. He walks and walks, at last he comes to a71 , the water is deep, he looks around and there is 72 boat on the river. So he can’t cross it. He has to go back home. At about 10:30 a.m. He feels 73 . Then he remembers his sandwiches and tries to 74 them. “Oh, my god. A d og is eating them.” He 75 goes up to run after it, but the dog finish the sandwiches and runs away. Oh. My God!66.A.meat B.sandwiches C.drink D.fruit 67.A.him B.he C.his D.his friend’s 68.A.says B.l ooks C.reads D.walks 69.A.supper B.breakfast C.plate D.lunch 70.A.throws B.puts C.sweeps D.gives 71.A.bridge B.mountains C.hole D.river 72.A.not B.no C.one D./ 73.A.thirsty B.angry C.tired D.hungry 74.A.look after B.l ook for C.look at D.l ook like 75.A.sl owly B.finally C.quickly D.easilyHello, everyone! Nice to meet you. My name is Jim. My 76 name is Green. It’s not the color “green”. I’m 77 English boy. Now, I’m 78 Beijing, with(和)my parents. I have one brother and one sister. Here 79 two photos of my family. In the first photo, 80 is my brother. His name is Jack. 81 is in our school, too.82 this girl in a pink jacket? Oh, she is my 83 . Her name’s Linda. Pink is her favorite(最喜爱的)84 . In the next picture, you can 85 my parents. Oh, my d og, EXO is in my family, too.76.A.first B.last C.middle D.next77.A.a B.an C.the D.不填78.A.for B.of C.in D.to79.A.be B.am C.is D.are80.A.it B.this C.those D.these 81.A.Her B.His C.He D.She 82.A.What B.Who C.What’s D.Who’s 83.A.aunt B.mother C.sister D.daughter 84.A.col or B.number C.card D.photo 85.A.help B.call C.thank D.seePeople use body language to send messages to others. It is very 86 because others can understand you easily when you use body language. When you are talking with others, you are not just using words, but also using 87 . For example, waving one’s hand is to say “Good-bye”. Shaking hands means welcome, and clapping hands 88 congratulations(祝贺). Nodding the head means YES, but shaking the head means NO.Different countries have 89 body languages. For example, when in 90 , France and Arab countries, people kiss each other when they meet, 91 men in China or Australia shake hands. People in Puerto Rico like touching each other, but people in Britain do not touch each other. Peopl e in Arab countries like 92 close to one another when they are talking, but English peopl e must keep a distance away when they are talking. It is very important 93 the meanings of gestures and movements in the foreign country 94 they will help you communicate(沟通)with people and make you stay there much more 95 and comfortable.86.A.helpful B.difficult C.easy D.useless 87.A.words B.gestures C.handshake D.hands 88.A.to mean B.mean C.means D.meaning89.A.the same B.a same C.the different D.different 90.A.Russia B.the Russia C.Russian D.a Russia 91.A.and B.or C.but D.so 92.A.stand B.stands C.sit D.standing 93.A.knowing B.know C.to know D.knows 94.A.when B.because C.so D.if 95.A.important B.sad C.interesting D.pl easedThe world is always changing. 96 will our life be like in the future? No oneknows that. But I will work hard all the time.97 ten years, I will be twenty-three and I’d like to 98 a teacher. I will live in Kunming, because Kunming is a beautiful city with green trees and lots of fl owers. The 99 there is nice and it’s not too hot in summer and not too col d in winter. As a teacher, I will work with children. I’ll make 100 with them and I’ll be 101 every day.I will live with my parents, 102 I don’t like living alone. I like 103 very much, so I will have some pets(宠物). Every day I will go out for a 104 with them after dinner.I think my dreams(梦想)will come 105 . Do you think so? 96.A.How B.When C.Why D.What 97.A.In B.Of C.To D.At 98.A.help B.like C.be D.find 99.A.food B.traffic C.space D.weather 100.A.friends B.cards C.lessons D.boats 101.A.sorry B.difficult C.happy D.careful 102.A.so B.but C.because D.or 103.A.kites B.animals C.plants D.cameras 104.A.swim B.walk C.meal D.call 105.A.back B.sure C.out D.trueSummer vacation is coming. The Parkers are taking a trip to Sanya. How will they 106 the place?The son Dale says, “Let’s take the107 Taking a journey by train is really relaxing. We can enjoy the beautiful scenery(风景) from the 108 .”The daughter Alice says, “But the train station is far from our home. If we go there by train, we have to109 early. So let’s drive a car.”“Why?” Asks Dale.“Because we can stop at any time we 110 ,” answers Alice.“But I think taking a journey by car is 111 . Sometimes, we may even 112 . What about taking a bus?” Asks Dale.“Oh, I don’t like that. There are always 113 people on the bus. And it 114 a long time.” Alice115 no interest in the bus trip.Then they go to ask for their parents’ 116 . But they like 117 ways. Mr. Parker wants to take the plane because it’s the fastest (最快的) way. He says that they shouldn’t spend too much time 118 ,because they won’t have enough time to visit the city. But Mrs. Parker wants to go by ship, because it is cheap and they can save some119 .Everyone thinks 120 . Which d o you think is the best way?106.A.get in B.arrive C.reach to D.get to 107.A.bus B.plane C.train D.car 108.A.top B.way C.wind ow D.d oor 109.A.exercise B.l eave C.sleep D.eat 110.A.want B.go C.walk D.stop 111.A.interesting B.interested C.boring D.bored 112.A.get dangerousB.get hungry C.get dressed D.get lost 113.A.too many B.many too C.much too D.too much 114.A.spends B.costs C.uses D.takes 115.A.draws B.shows C.joins D.foll ows 116.A.ideas B.help C.messages D.questions 117.A.others B.another C.other D.the other 118.A.by the way B.on the way C.in the way D.in that way119.A.time B.money C.food D.luck 120.A.happily B.quickly C.fast D.differentlyWhen George Dennehy was a young boy, he never dreamed he would serve others as a motivational (励志的) speaker and musician. But the armless teenager has spent the last coupl e of years sharing his story and 121 others.Born with no 122 in Romania, Dennehy's condition was terrible, so his parents turned him over to a 123 in America.Early on, he says his American parents 124 his musical abilities. When he was 8 years old, his mom took him to violin 125 and he started playing. However, he didn't really enjoy it at first. His first teacher, Shelley, helped him 126 with his feet.Shelley actually learned to play the violin with her feet and mad e up some foot 127 . She wanted to see if it was 128 to do it. "I am really moved by what she has d one for me." Dennehy says.At the beginning of high school, when the violin became not so cool to play, Dennehy 129 playing the guitar and picked it up pretty fast."It was necessary, though, to learn the violin first, 130 it's the hard est of all to play," he says. "The only 131 in the guitar is that I'm playing the cords (弦). But I play in the same tune (曲调) as everyone else docs," he notes.Learning to play music hasn't been an easy road. He was shy at first. But every time he got on stage to 132 or play music, he coul d see how the audience 133 him for his abilities and that gave him confidence to realize his dream.No matter what situation we're in, 134 is possibl e. It is so easy to give up sometimes. But we shouldn't d o that. There's more that is meant for 135 . 121.A.encouraging B.praising C.annoying D.fooling 122.A.legs B.arms C.eyes D.hair 123.A.hospital B.school C.company D.family 124.A.lost B.invented C.noticed D.created 125.A.parties B.l essons C.stores D.concerts 126.A.play B.walk C.eat D.dance127.A.signs B.rules C.exercises D.pictures 128.A.possible B.meaningless C.cruel D.expensive 129.A.turn d own B.put off C.gave up D.took up 130.A.so B.because C.or D.if 131.A.knowledge B.weakness C.difference D.mistake 132.A.record B.change C.write D.perform 133.A.thanked B.asked C.punished D.admired 134.A.nobody B.somebody C.nothing D.anything 135.A.them B.him C.us D.it参考答案1.B2.A3.C4.D5.C6.A7.C8.D9.A10.B11.B12.C13.A14.D15.B16.C17.C18.A19.D20.B21.B22.B23.A24.D25.A26.B27.B28.A29.C30.D31.A32.C33.D34.C35.A36.B37.D38.C39.B40.D41.A42.B43.C44.D45.B 46.D47.C48.A49.A50.B51.D52.B53.A54.D55.A56.A57.B58.C59.C60.B61.C62.B63.C64.C65.A66.B67.C68.A69.D70.A71.D72.B73.D74.B75.C76.B77.B78.C79.D80.B81.C82.D83.C84.A85.D86.A87.B88.C89.D90.A91.C92.D93.C94.B95.D96.D97.A98.C99.D100.A101.C102.C103.B104.B105.D106.D107.C108.C109.B110.A111.C112.D113.A114.D115.B116.A117.C118.B 119.B120.D121.A122.B123.D124.C125.B126.A127.C128.A129.D130.B131.C132.D133.D 134.D135.C。
最新英语七年级英语下册完形填空及答案一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.完形填空It's a hot Saturday afternoon in July. Mom is in the kitchen. She is making 1 for the family. She makes it every day 2 it's good for their health. Dad and Grandfather are 3 tea under the tree. They are talking 4 the stories in the newspaper. " 5 is Tom?"Mom asks. Then she 6 Tom come home. He is sweating(流汗).Tom comes into the 7 and asks for some soup."Why don't you relax at home?"Mom asks."I 8 love running,Mom. I have an important race next week,so I must 9 . "Mom looks at her son and thinks he is so 10 .1. A. soup B. salad C. hamburgers D. bread2. A. but B. because C. so D. and3. A. watching B. writing C. eating D. drinking4. A. for B. with C. about D. to5. A. What B. Where C. How D. When6. A. tells B. feels C. sees D. knows7. A. hall B. kitchen C. classroom D. club8. A. just B. still C. also D. either9. A. remember B. practice C. study D. wash10. A. bad B. friendly C. shy D. cute【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本人主要讲述在大夏天妈妈每天给家人做汤,爸爸和爷爷在树下喝茶,儿子从外面跑回来到厨房给妈妈要汤喝,儿子为下周的比赛做准备,妈妈看着自己的儿子,觉得自己的儿子很可爱。
(1)句意:她正在给家人做汤。
A汤;B色拉;C汉堡;D面包,根据下文Tom comes into the 7and asks for some soup.可知她在为家人做汤,故选A。
(2)句意:她每天给家人做汤,因为那对身体有好处。
A但是;B因为;C因此;D并且,根据句意可知是因为对身体有好处,所以她每天给家人做汤,故选B。
(3)句意:爸爸和爷爷正在树下喝茶。
A观看;B写;C吃;D喝,宾语是茶,应该是喝,故选D。
(4)句意:他们正在谈论报纸上的故事。
talk about sth.谈论某事;talk with/to sb.与某人谈话,宾语是the stories ,故选C。
(5)句意:妈妈问:“汤姆在哪里?”A什么;B哪里;C怎么样;D什么时候,根据语境可知在问他在哪,故选B。
(6)句意:然后她看见汤姆回家了。
A告诉;B感觉;C看见;D知道,根据语境可知是看见他回家,故选C。
(7)句意:汤姆走进厨房要了一些汤。
A大厅;B厨房;C教室;D俱乐部,由上文可知妈妈在厨房做汤,所以汤应该在厨房里,故选B。
(8)句意:“我只是热爱跑步,妈妈,下周我有一个重要的比赛,所以我必须练习。
”A只是;B仍旧;C也;D也,用于否定句中的句末,故选A。
(9)句意:“我只是热爱跑步,妈妈,下周我有一个重要的比赛,所以我必须练习。
A记住;B练习;C学习,D洗,根据上一句Mom. I have an important race next week,所以必须要练习,故选B。
(10)句意:妈妈看着自己的儿子觉得他非常的可爱。
A坏的;B友好的;C害羞的;D 可爱的,根据儿子的言行,妈妈应该认为自己的孩子是可爱的,故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空。
首先通读全文,掌握大意。
考虑语境,上下文呼应,运用逻辑思维进行推理,再根据自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短语、习惯用语、动词形式和句子结构等各种因素加在一起综合考虑,仔细推敲进行选择。
最后复查核对,决定取舍。
2.完形填空Once a man and his wife worked for an old man. There was a big box in the man's living room. The old man pointed to the box and said, “There's only one thing you 1 do. Don't open the box. ” 2 saying this, he left his home.The woman said to her husband, “There must be 3 expensive in the box. Let's open it, shall we?” Her husband said 4 to her. But the woman didn't give 5 her idea. One day, she decided to find out 6 was in it. Her husband didn't stop her. She opened the box and looked inside. 7 her surprise, she found nothing in the box. She tried hard to close it, but she 8 .That evening the old man came home and found the box was 9 .He was very angry and asked them to leave his home.“But there was nothing in the box,” the woman said. “We haven't taken anything at all. ” The old man 10 them, “The box is not important, but I cannot believe you. That's important!”1. A. dare not B. needn't C. mustn't D. may not2. A. After B. Before C. From D. By3. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything4. A. yes B. goodbye C. hurry up D. no5. A. away B. up C. to D. back6. A. how B. what C. which D. that7. A. At B. In C. On D. To8. A. failed B. did C. refused D. decided9. A. broken B. empty C. open D. lost10. A. turned to B. listened to C. shouted at D. smiled at【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)B;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C;【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了一个老人通过一个箱子来测试一对夫妇的故事。
(1)句意:有一件你一定不能做的事。
A敢不敢,B不需要,C一定不行,D可能不。
根据 Don't open the box. 不要打开箱子,可知是一定不能做的事。
故选C。
(2)句意:说完这个之后,他就离开了他的家。
A在...之后,B在...之前,C从,D通过。
根据 he left his home. 他就离开了他的家,可知在老人说完话之后,老人就离开了。
故选A。
(3)句意:箱子里肯定有某些贵重的东西。
A没有东西,用于否定句;B某些东西,用于肯定句;C任何东西,用于否定句或疑问句;D所有东西。
根据There must be 3 expensive in the box. 可知,本句为肯定句,箱子里面可能有些东西。
故选B。
(4)句意:她的丈夫对她说了不。
A是的,B再见,C赶紧,D不。
根据下文But the woman didn't give 5 her idea. 女人没有放弃自己的想法,可知她之前被丈夫拒绝打开箱子了。
故选D。
(5)句意:但女人没有放弃自己的想法。
固定搭配,give up,放弃。
故选B。
(6)句意:有一天,她决定找出里面有什么。
A如何,B什么,C那一个,D那个。
根据she decided to find out 6 was in it. ,可知本句为宾语从句,且空格处作宾语,应用代词what。
故选B。
(7)句意:让她惊讶的是,她在里面什么也没有发现。
固定搭配,to one's surprise,让某人惊讶的是。
故选D。
(8)句意:她尝试关上箱子,但她失败了。
A失败,B做,C拒绝,D决定。
根据转折词but,可知妇女关不上箱子,因此是失败了,用failed。
故选A。
(9)句意:那天晚上,老人回家发现箱子打开了。
A打破,B空的,C打开的,D丢失的。
根据上文可知,妇女打开了箱子但关不上,因此箱子是打开的。
故选C。
(10)句意:老人对着他们吼道:“箱子不重要,但我无法相信你们了。
那很重要。
”A转向,B听,C对……吼叫,D向……微笑。
根据but I cannot believe you. 我无法相信你们,可知老人很生气,因此是吼叫。
故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
3.完形填空I got out of the train station with my father. A woman came to him and said that her money had been stolen(偷). She asked if he could 1 her some money to go back home. My father gave her what she asked for and told her not to worry about paying it back. I was 2 . How could my father be so silly? Anyone could see that she was telling a lie(谎言), staying at the station all day long 3 for money."She was lying!" I said." 4 did you give her the money?"My father looked at me. He was a bit angry. "And what would you like me to do?" he said."Should I tell her that I am a college professor and I can see through her scam(骗局)?" Idid not 5 his meaning at all, and then he told me something that I have 6 forgotten. "First, she would not do this 7 she didn't need the money. Second, I made her day, because now she thinks that she's 8 than me. It is more important to 9 than the money. but I don't mind this."A week later, we were at the same station, and the same woman came to my father with thesame story. "Not this time," my father told her. "In your business, you should learn to recognize (认出) people. Try another 10 on me next week."1. A. borrow B. keep C. lend D. pay2. A. excited B. angry C. sad D. surprised3. A. asking B. looking C. waiting D. going4. A. Where B. When C. Why D. How5. A. find B. know C. hear D. believe6. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. usually7. A. because B. until C. as D. if8. A. smarter B. younger C. taller D. better9. A. them B. her C. you D. me10. A. coat B. story C. station D. man【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)B;【解析】【分析】本文叙述了作者和她的爸爸在车站遇见一个骗子,可是爸爸明知道她是骗子,却还是给她钱,他说如果不是她需要钱,骗子不会这样做的。