2018-2019学年度下期高2016级
英语试卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考试用时120分钟，满分150分。
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共100分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend?
A. Go out with her friend.
B. Work on her paper.
C. Make some plans.
2. What was the original price of the T-shirt?
A. $15.
B. $30.
C. $50.
3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?
A. To attend a wedding.
B. To visit an exhibition.
C. To meet a friend.
4. When does the bank close on Saturday?
A. At 1:00 pm.
B. At 3:00 pm.
C. At 4:00 pm.
5. Where are the speakers?
A. In a store.
B. In a classroom.
C. At a hotel.
第二节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。
6. What do we know about Nora?
A. She prefers a room of her own.
B. She likes to work with other girls.
C. She lives near the city center.
7. What is good about the flat?
A. It has a large sitting-room.
B. It has good furniture.
C. It has a big kitchen.
听第7段材料，回答第8~9题。
8. Where has Barbara been?
A. Milan.
B. Florence.
C. Rome.
9. What has Barbara got in her suitcase?
A. Shoes.
B. Stones.
C. Books.
听第8段材料，回答第10~12题。
10. Who is making the telephone call?
A. Thomas Brothers.
B. Mike Landon.
C. Jack Cooper.
11. What relationship is the woman to Mr. Cooper?
A. His wife.
B. His boss.
C. His secretary.
12. What is the message about?
A. A meeting.
B. A visit to France.
C. The date for a trip. 听第9段材料，回答第13~16题。
13. Who could the man speaker most probably be?
A. A person who saw the accident.
B. The driver of the lorry.
C. A police officer.
14. What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place?
A. Walking along Churchill Avenue.
B. Getting ready to cross the road.
C. Standing outside a bank.
15. When did the accident happen?
A. At about 8:00 am.
B. At about 9:00 am.
C. At about 10:00 am.
16. How did the accident happen?
A. A lorry hit a car.
B. A car ran into a lorry.
C. A bank clerk rushed into the street.
听第10段材料，回答第17~20题。
17. What is the talk mainly about?
A. The history of the school.
B. The courses for the term.
C. The plan for the day.
18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students?
A. In the school hall.
B. In the science labs.
C. In the classrooms.
19. What can students do in the practical areas?
A. Take science courses.
B. Enjoy excellent meals.
C. Attend technical workshops.
20. When are the visitors expected to ask questions?
A. During the lunch hour.
B. After the welcome speech.
C. Before the tour of the labs.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）
第一节（共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Bigger isn’t always better. People who are skeptical about this argument just need to look at personal computers. It is the continual shrinkage of components that have brought about the explosion of computing power and enabled these computers to be accessible to people across the world.
Inspired by this, researchers have been working on areas where making things small may mean big results. And this year, the Nobel Prize has challenged the convention of celebrating big by presenting the biggest prizes to discoveries on the smallest scales.
The committee presented the Nobel Prize for medicine to Yoshinori Ohsumi of the Tokyo Institute of Technology, for his research on “autophagy”, which is a “self-eating” process seen in cells.
What’s more, in recognition of their working on the unique nature of matter in extreme states and taking their research all the way down to an atomic scale, the Nobel Prize for physics was awarded to three British-born scientists who presently work in the US.
Another exceptional new field is that of nanotechnology（纳米技术）. The Nobel Prize for chemistry was awarded to a scientist who managed to build the world’s tiniest machines out of molecules（分子）, including a nano-sized car, which are so small that they are not seen by the human eye.
Small as the subjects are, the benefits of the scientists’ research are set to be huge. More importantly, their inventions may even eventually be turned into products that benefit mankind.
Ohsumi’s research on “autophagy” shines a light on common diseases such as Parkinson’s and diabetes. As for the molecular motors, they’re preparing to bring huge potential to the fields of medicine and energy. “Th e
ground-breaking discoveries in physics have lighted a firestorm of research, and it’s only a matter of time before their research leads to advances as unimaginable to us now as computer chips were a hundred years ago,” Laura H. Greene, president-elect of the American Physical Society told The New York Times.
21. The underlined word “shrinkage” in Paragraph 1 probably means .
A. reducing the size
B. cutting down the cost
C. improving the quality
D. strengthening the function
22. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Nano-sized cars are now popular all over the world.
B. Ohsumi's research has helped cure some common diseases.
C. Three scientists have made a great breakthrough in atomic energy.
D. The Nobel Prize used to have a preference for findings on big scales.
23. What is Laura H. Greene’s attitude to the new discoveries in physics?
A. Positive
B. Doubtful
C. Reserved
D. Concerned.
24. What is the message the passage conveys?
A. Great minds think alike.
B. Small things make a big difference.
C. Many small streams make a great river.
D. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
B
Romy McCloskey’s mother who has passed away once said that butterflies were a sign she would always be with her. Decades later, those words helped McCloskey to perform a great act. As a fashion designer, she used her skills to repair the broken wing of a Monarch butterfly and shared the results online.
McCloskey started caring for Monarch butterflies this past autumn after finding a number of them in her backyard, and then she began to raise Monarch butterflies in memory of her mother. Recently, she found a three-day-old Monarch with a badly damaged wing, suffering the injury during its development. Most butterflies depend on their wings being the same shape to help in their flight, and with a lifespan of just two to six weeks, this Monarch had little chance of survival. Determined to help the broken Monarch, McCloskey thought she was up to the task after watching an ins tructional video on the procedure. “I figured, since I do so much designing, cutting and putting together of costumes… I could give this a go,” she told https://www.doczj.com/doc/af2046851.html,.
McCloskey goes on to secure the Monarch with a bent wire hanger, cutting away the damaged pieces, which she says is “like cutting hair or nails” and causes no pain to the butterfly. After applying the wing from a dead butterfly she had found the week before, McCloskey shows the Monarch almost as good as new. “A quick spin around the backyar d, then a little rest on one of the bushes… and then off he flew!” the designer said. “My heart soared with him, for sure!”
McCloskey said that she hopes the instructions will encourage others to help injured butterflies, but warns “that you have a steady hand or you could cause more harm than good.”
25.Why did McCloskey raise Monarch butterflies?
A.To earn much more money.
B. To memorize her late mother.
C. To get inspiration from butterflies.
D. To perform a good act of kindness.
26. What did McCloskey decide to do after seeing the injured Monarch?
A. Help it by doing an operation.
B. Let it fly by setting it free.
C. Watch an instructional video.
D. Design a new wing for it.
27. What did McCloskey feel seeing the Monarch fly?
A. Heart broken.
B. Too regretful.
C. Much excited.
D. Very helpless.
28. What does the last paragraph suggest?
A. People good at designing can give a butterfly an operation.
B. Anyone should have a health check before raising butterflies.
C. Everyone can help Monarch butterflies by using her method.
D. People with a shaking hand can do more harm to the butterflies.
C
The museum reflects the important role Mail Rail played in the distribution of the country’s post with an underground train ride and exhibitions.
Few visitors to London realize that the Underground isn’t the only subway train beneath the streets of the British capital. 70 feet below ground level was built as a vital artery( 干线 ) for Britain’s postal system for 75 years. The service was the world’s first driverless electric railway when it opened in 1927—an ancient DLR of sorts—introduced as a response to heavy traffic on the streets of London, which was delaying the delivery of post. The railway was closed in 2003 but a section of it will reopen on 28 July as part of the new Postal Museum.
In contrast to the letters and packages the former railway transported, the new version will carry visitors through the tunnels, providing them with a 15-minute underground ride. The tunnels are a site of history and mystery: urban legend says that they were used to hide the Rosetta Stone during the first world war, and more recently they were discovered and illegally explored by the Consolidation Crew, a group of “place hackers” committed to discovering and doc umenting the world’s restricted spaces. The reopening provides an opportunity for the public to learn about the city’s underground heritage(遗产) first hand.
The Postal Museum features an exhibition on Mail Rail, explaining its beginning, maintenance and legacy and also spotlighting the stories of individuals whose lives were connected to the system. The museum serves up a healthy dose of nostalgia( 怀旧 ), particularly in an age of almost immediate communication via email, messages and various social netwo rks. It’s now been opened up to the paying public.
Admission(exhibitions and mail ride) adults ￡14.50, children (1-15) ￡7.25, https://www.doczj.com/doc/af2046851.html,. Open daily
10am-5pm (except 24-26 December)
29. For what reason was the first driverless electric railway built in London?
A.Delivering the post without delay.
B. Reducing the heavy traffic on the streets.
C. Attracting more tourists to London.
D. Promoting the rate of employment.
30. What effect does the reopening of the railway have?
A.The delivery of letters and packages in London will be delayed.
B.Children will be educated about the museum in the play places.
C.People will learn about the city’s underground heritage first hand.
D.A lot of treasures will be illegally explored by some place hackers.
31. How much should you pay if you and your 12-year-old son enter the museum?
A. ￡14.50.
B. ￡21.75.
C. ￡29.
D. ￡7.25.
D
When Noah Shulman was born a few days after Christmas 2016, his parents Kristelle and Evan had no reason to worry about him. Everything went smoothly. But within a few days of taking his first breath, Noah began to struggle. After a painful month of medical emergencies, the Shulmans learned that their son had a rare genetic disease that affected his mitochondria (线粒体). Unfortunately, there are no treatments for mitochondrial disorders, as it’s not yet possible to repair or alter the affected mitochondrial genes using gene therapy (疗法).
Although told by doctors that they wouldn’t have a healthy biological child, and exploring options like adopting, the Shulmans weren’t ready to give up on having biological children. Then they learned about mitochondrial replacement therapy (MRT), a promising innovation in fertility (生育) treatments which is considered as a form of genetic editing. It involves replacing just the mutated (突变) mitochondria with healthy mitochondrial DNA from a donor, while keeping the biological mother’s and father’s DNA complete.
“We are breaking down a barrier that has certainly never been crossed before,” says Dr. Michio Hirano, medical director of the laboratory of molecular genetics at Columbia University, who plans to perform MRT for the Shulmans as part of a study. “Clearly biologically the embryo or person generated has three different sources of DNA, and that’s a unique or novel concept.”
Scientists like Hirano and families like the Shulmans are far more comfortable with that than are policymakers. Federal policy not only prevents scientists from using government money for research on human embryos, but also prohibits the Food and Drug Administration from even accepting applications to consider approving the procedure. That’s why Hirano found private funding for his study, which the Shulmans and five other couples have joined. Even so, he can only perform MRT; he cannot transfer the embryos for pregnancy ( 受孕). They remain frozen until policies change. “Right now we are in suspension with these embryos,” he says. “We can’t move forward until we have permission to move forwar d.”
Many researchers argue that universal dismissal of any research involving genetic alteration of human embryos, like MRT, closes off valuable work that could lead to treatments for diseases. But they also acknowledge that some fast-moving scientists overseas, who are already introducing permanent genetic changes in embryos, may be going too far, as it’s not yet clear how safe and effective these interventions are. In November, a Chinese bioengineer alarmed both the scientific community and the public when he announced he had used a powerful but still untested gene-editing tool called CRISPR to introduce a genetic change in twin girls when they were embryos to make them resistant to HIV infection. CRISPR’s developers noted that the long-term implications of editing the human genome aren’t known, and stood by their previous call for a voluntary moratorium ( 暂停) on work on genetically editing human embryos that will be transferred for pregnancy.
Kristelle and Evan will still have to wait but they believe that time will have been well spent if it leads to new ways for people to have families. “Even if it doesn’t work out for us now, we hope one day it will for everyone affected by mitochondrial disease s,” says Kristelle.
32. Which of the following about MRT is TRUE according to the passage?
A. A person doesn’t necessarily need a donor to receive MRT.
B. It edits the biological parent s’DNA completely.
C. An embryo is produced by using three sources of DNA.
D. It successfully helps couples like the Shulmans have healthy babies.
33. What can we learn from Paragraph 4 ?
A. Scientists can’t use government fund to do research on human embryos.
B. The Shulmans and five other couples have funded Hirano’s study.
C. It has a long way to go before human embryos are created.
D. Significant changes will soon be made to federal policy.
34. Why does the author mention what the Chinese bioengineer has done?
A. To criticize the Chinese bioengineer for his irresponsibility.
B. To prove that genetic editing can prevent some deadly diseases.
C. To justify the universal dismissal of any research on altering genes.
D. To show researchers’concern over the long-term influence of editing genes.
35. The passage is mainly about .
A. an appeal against genetic editing
B. a new frontier in fertility treatment
C. a controversial policy under discussion
D. an anxious couple seeking fertility treatment
第二节（共5 小题；每小题2 分, 满分10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why Video Games Can Be Beneficial to Kids
As parents, we focus more attention on the potential dangers than on the potential benefits of electronic video games. 36 If you know what to look for, video games can be a powerful tool to help children develop certain life skills.
37 They can help children’s brain development. When a young adolesc ent play Legend of Zelda games, he had to search, negotiate, plan, and try different approaches to advance. Many recent games, such as Bakugan: Defenders of the Core, involve planning and problem-solving.
In contrast to their parents, most young kids see video games as a social activity, not an isolating one. 38 They allow kids to hang out and provide structured time with friends. Boys were more likely to play video games with a group of friends, either in the same room or online.
Video games provide an opportunity to teach. Roughly one-third of the children said they played video games in part because they liked to teach others how to play. Some children gain status as the “go-to” kid who knows how to beat the toughest parts of a game. 39
Recently, I watched a friend’s 10-year-old daughter teach her how to play Guitar Hero. The game happened to include favorite songs from my friend’s teen and college years, which helped draw her in. The best part was seeing the daughter become an expert and share gaming skills with her mom. 40 In turn, it may encourage your child to share her problems and successes with you.
A.Video games teach problem-solving skills and creativity.
B.However, these games are a normal part of modern childhood.
C.Playing a video game side-by-side encourages easy conversation.
D.Boys at school mostly talked about “girls and games—the two Gs.”
E.Video games can be beneficial to your child’s growth and e ducation.
F.Video games create a common ground for young kids to make friends.
G.Teaching others builds social and communication skills, as well as patience.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5分; 满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My 18-year-old daughter was admitted to hospital after a serious car accident. Her 41 was badly injured and she had to have an operation. The hospital was full of patients with brain injuries or 42 problems. Some even had difficulty recognizing people. I 43 my daughter once a day. She was the only patient who had 44 visitors; some were lucky to have a visitor once a 45 .
Christmas was coming, and one day when I visited her, I was 46 by the patients to prepare Christmas 47 for them to give to the nurses. I was given enough 48 to make a(n) beautiful basket. My colleague Oliver came into my 49 when I was trying to make the basket while my students were out. She could see I was not good at doing this as I 50 to put the materials together. Oliver 51 the task and made a great job of the basket and then carried it to my car.
When I brought the basket to the patients, they were 52 delighted. I was there when they gave it to the 53 . They’d never been giv en anything like this before and they were so 54 . It was a wonderful moment, as those in hospital knew clearly who was 55 them.
A few days later, I received a thank-you card and a box of chocolates from the patients for helping them with their basket. How touching it was! Oliver also bought me a beautiful Christmas gift, 56 that she would always be there, encouraging me and supporting me.
This is a
great 57 of the importance
of love and support. 58 their own health problems, the patients showed their 59 to the nurses and to me as well. We are all here to love and serve each other, and no matter what our 60 situation is, loving and serving others is still possible.
41. A. head B. leg C. arm D. back 42. A. unsolved B. related C. financial D. social 43. A. called B. missed C. visited D. watched
44. A. consistent B. particular C. normal D. frequent
45. A. week B. decade C. year D. hour
46. A. allowed B. stopped C. asked D. promised
47. A. tree B. song C. socks D. basket
48. A. money B. time C. space D. energy
49. A. office B. classroom C. store D. hospital
50. A. wanted B. preferred C. began D. struggled
51. A. gave up B. took over C. called off D. set aside
52. A. rather than B. less than C. more than D. other than
53. A. nurses B. doctors C. visitors D. patients
54. A. respected B. confused C. disappointed D. touched
55. A. looking for B. caring for C. paying for D. catering for
56. A. admitting B. warning C. saying D. adding
57. A. reminder B. message C. example D. announcement
58. A. Due to B. Except for C. Despite D. Regarding
59. A. sympathy B. love C. courage D. understanding
60. A. common B. original C. traditional D. personal
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Bike-to-Work Day is held every year across North America on the third Friday of May. It 61 (start) by the League of American Bicyclists in 1956. 62 (it) aim is to promote the bicycle as a serious choice of getting to and from wor k. In today’s world 63 global warming is a serious issue, the bicycle is a perfect way of reducing our carbon footprint.
Cycling to work is a 64 (health) alternative to driving or taking public transport. A healthier society 65 (mean) there is not so much pressure on the country’s health system. Of course, it depends66 far you live from your place of work. One of the 67 (benefit) of cycling is feeling more creative and full of energy once you get to work, which will improve your performance. 68 (cycle) is also much kinder on your pocket.
Bicycles were invented in the 19th century and haven’t changed much since. There are about one billion bicycles worldwide. We use bicycles today for recreation, 69 (fit), policing, Olympic competition, mail delivery and lots more.
70 the bicycle, much of the world might stop working!
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35 分）
第一节短文改错（共10 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语
言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
It is known that there are a lot of inventions in history, many of them play an important role in people’s life and some even have been greatly changed the world.
For my opinion, the mobile phone is the most important invention. Mobile phones make possible for us to communicate conveniently with others. We could get comfort whenever we are upset and we run into trouble. What’s worse, with the rapid development of electronic equipments, the mobile phone is getting smaller but more powerfully. Nowadays, we can also use a mobile phone to search for information or even shopping online.
第二节书面表达（满分25 分）
假定你是李华。你的美国朋友Peter 要参加一个汉语演讲比赛，他对比赛非常担心并有些紧张，向你寻求建议，请你给他写一封信。
内容要求：1.比赛前，做好充分准备；
2.比赛中，保持自信，用语简练。
注意：1. 词数：100 词左右；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不算入总词数；
3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
How is everything going?
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2019 届英语周考题参考答案
听力1-20 BBABC ACAAB CACCB BCBCA
阅读理解
21-24 ADAB 25—28 BACD 29—31 ACB 32—35 CADB 36—40 BAFGC
完形填空
41—45 ABCDA 46—50 CDABD 51—55 BCADB 56—60 CACBD
语篇填空
61. was started 62. Its 63. where 64. healthy 65. means
66. how 67. benefits 68. Cycling 69. fitness 70. Without
短文改错
It is known that there are a lot of inventions in history, many of them play an important
role
w
hich in people’s life and some even have been greatly changed the
world.
For my opinion, the mobile phone is the most important invention. Mobile phones make
∧In it
possible for us to communicate conveniently with others. We could get comfort whenever we are
can
upset and we run into trouble. What’s worse, with the rapid development of electronic
equipments, or more
equipment
the mobile phone is getting smaller but more powerfully. Nowadays, we can also use a mobile
powerf
ul phone to search for information or even shopping
online.
shop
书面表达
Dear Peter,
How is everything? I am glad to receive your letter and I am writing to offer some advice.
In your letter, you said that you are going to take part in a Chinese speech contest, and you are a little nervous. I think it would help you if you prepared fully in advance because it is of great importance to do so. You can make a speech in front of the mirror or your family members to reduce your nervousness. And during the speech you should have confidence in yourself and keep smiling. In order to give the judges a good impression, you should use concise language and continue to speak even if you forget some words. The judges will prefer speakers who are confident in themselves. I hope you will succeed in the contest. I firmly believe you are the b est.
I would be very happy if my advice could be helpful. Wish you good luck!
You
rs,
Li
Hua
2015年上海高考英语试卷（听力略） II. Grammar and Vocabulary Section A Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form. of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. (A) Gift from a stranger My local supermarket is always busy. The first parking space I found was convenient, but I'd noticed a woman in a blue car circling for a while. (25) _____ I was in a good mood, I let her have it. On the edge of the car park I backed into the next available spot—it was a tight fit. Pretty soon I'd made my way through the supermarket and was back in the fresh air. Feeling good, I (26) _____(empty) my purse change into the hands of a homeless man and helped a struggling woman reverse park（倒车）. Just as I approached my car, 1 saw the woman I'd let have my car space earlier. She was giving me (27) _____ odd look—half puzzled, half intent (热切的). I smiled and wished her a pleasant day. As I squeezed back into my car, I spotted the same lady (28) _____ (look) in at me. "Hello," she said, hesitantly. "This (29) _____ sound crazy but I was on my way to drop some of my mother's things off at the charity bins.‖ You are just so much (30) _____ her.‖ You helped those people, I noticed, and you seemed so happy.‖ She looked at me meaningfully and passed a box in through the window. ―I think she would like you to have it.‖ (31) _____ (shock), I took it from her automatically. She smiled and walked away. After a pause, I opened the box. Inside was a beautiful gold necklace with a large grey pearl. It was (32) _____ (nice) gift I'd ever received, and it was from a complete stranger. The necklace was around my neck, a warm reminder of human kindness. (B) Ask helpful Hannah Dear helpful Hannah, I’ve got a problem with my husband, Sam. He bought a smart phone a couple of months ago and he took it on our recent ski vacation to Colorado, it was a great trip except for one problem. He has a constant urge (33) for next messages; he checks his phone every five minutes! He’s so addicted to it that he just can’t stand the idea (34) there may be an important text. He can’t help checking even at inappropriate times like when we are eating in a restaurant and I am talking to him! He behaves (35) any small amount of boredom can make him feel the need to check his phone even when he know he shouldn’t. The temptation to see (36) is connecting him is just too great. When I ask him to put down the phone and stop (37) (ignore) me, he say, ―In a minute.‖ but still checks to see if (38) has posted something new on the Internet. Our life (39) (interrupted). If we go somewhere and I ask him to have the phone at home, he suffers from withdrawal symptom. May this dependency on his smart phone has become more than an everyday problem. I recently read an article about ―nomophobia,‖ (40) is a real illness people can’t suffer from the fear of being without your phone! I am worried that Sam maybe suffering from this illness because he feels anxious if he doesn’t have his phone with him, even for a short time. Who would have thought that little devices like these could have brought so much trouble! Sick and Tired Sadie Section B
英语模拟试题（一） 二、语言知识运用（共两小节，计20分） 第一节：单项填空（共10小题，计10分） 从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 16. —Who’s ________ young man with long hair? —He’s a friend of mine. A. a B. the C. an D. \ 17. —How do you study for a test ? —I study ________ working with a group. A. in B. by C. at D. on 18. —________ do you go for a trip with your family? — About once a year. A. How often B. How soon C. How much D. How long 19. —Would you like some coffee or tea? —________. Water is OK. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. All 20. Jim came home late last night, ________? A. is he B. doesn’t he C. did he D. didn’t he 21. The young man used to drive to work, but he is used to________ to work now. A. walking B. walked C. walks D. walk 22. —What a beautiful factory! I want to work in it. —Well, workers ________ very much here. A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. will need 23. —Can I park my car here? —No, look at the sign. Which sign does the second speaker refer to (指)? A B C D 24. His father likes going hiking. ________. A. So does his mother B. So is his mother C. So his mother is D. So his mother does 25. Our teacher told us the sun ________ in the east. A. rise B. rose C. rising D. rises 第二节：完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Water is the 26 of all the things we eat and drink. Not many people understand this but 27 quite true. The human(人类) body can go without 28 for a long time. We’ve got many examples for this. Yet two 29 three days without water can usually make people 30 . A person can’t live31 water. Many people don’t understand how32 water the human body needs 33 work well, and many people, especially young people, do not drink enough, 34 in very hot weather. Our body has mostly water, about 65% to 75%. That is to say about two thirds of our body is water. When we do sports, some of the water will get away from our body. 35 we don’t drink some water, we won’t have enough water. And if we don’t have enough water, we’ll feel tired and many of us will get ill. So you know how important water is to us. 26. A. important B. most important C. more important D. different 27. A. it’s B. its C. it D. is 28. A. food B. water C. drink D. meat 29. A . so B. And C. But D. or 30. A. to die B. die C. to died D. died 31. A. have B. with C. without D. in 32. A. many B. much C. little D. few 33. A. and B. the C. / D. to 34. A. even B. ever C. almost D. hardly 35. A. If B. For C. Since D. Because 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Americans are very direct（直接的）people. When they want something they say “yes” and when they don’t
石家庄市2019 届高中毕业班模拟考试（二） 英语 参考答案 听力（20×1.5=30）：1—5 ACBBC 6—10 AABCC 11—15 CBAAB 16—20 CABBC 阅读理解（15×2=30）：21—23 ABC 24—27 AADB 28—31 CADD 32—35 BBCC 七选五阅读填空（5×2=10）：36—40 DGEBA 完形填空（20×1.5=30）：41—45 BCDAC 46—50 ADBAC 51—55 DBACD 56—60 BDACB 语法填空（10×1.5=15）：61. called 62. for 63. greatly 64. their 65. who 66. a 67. injury 68. was thought 69. studies 70. deeper 短文改错（10×1=10）： I went to buy some traditional Chinese medicine on last Sunday. Just before leaving the drugstore, I noticed that some foreigners seems to have difficulty communicate with the assistant. I seemed communicating went over to ask if I ∧ needed. The assistant told me that she couldn't make herself understand was understood about how to boil the mixture correctly. Learning that I could give them the hand, they were a relieved. Without some trouble, I translated that the assistant wanted to say. Both sides expressed any what thanks to me. I was delighted to help other. More importantly, as a Chinese, I felt proudly to see others proud foreigners try traditional Chinese medicine. 书面表达(满分25分)： 参考范文： Dear Peter, Warm greetings from China! How is everything going? Knowing that you are going to learn Chinese in your university, I feel pretty happy for you. In order to improve your Chinese, “Journey to the West” is a good choice. Regarded as one of the four classics in Chinese literature, the book possesses great wisdom and essence of the Chinese language, which makes it worthwhile to read. Furthermore, the book tells an interesting story in which a famous monk in Tang Dynasty went west with his three students who had super power. It attracts several generations, old and young. Enjoy reading! And you can share your reading reflections with me if you like. Looking forward to your reply! (117 words) Yours, Li Hua
扬州中学教育集团树人学校九年级模拟考试 英语试卷 说明： 1.本试卷共8页，包含选择题（第1题～第45题，共45题）、非选择题（第46题～第81题， 共36题）两部分。满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2.答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试卷的装 订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好，在试卷第4页的右下角填写好座位号。3.所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答，选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用 0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 ( )1. Tom told me that he needed a chair and that soon he found _________. A. it B. that C. one D. the one ( )2. I knock at the door several times but ____answered, so I left. A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody ( )3. —_____ did your family spend the New Year? —In our hometown. A. Why B. When C. Where D. How ( )4. — How long will it be ________ the Stock Market returns to normal? — At least one year, I guess. A. before B. when C. until D. that ( )5. You are not ______ to smoke here. It’s dangerous. A. supposed B. suggested C. used D. allowing ( )6. — What took you so long? — I got lost. I have no _________ of direction. A. feeling B. ability C. knowledge D. sense ( )7. The best way to make sure that you can keep fit is to ______ healthy eating habits. A. find B. develop C. shape D. prepare ( )8. My computer began to return to the ______ running state after I killed the virus by newly-updated Kill 3000. A. ordinary B. normal C. average D. common ( )9. People _________ are bored are more likely to turn to unhealthy habits like smoking. A. which B. whom C. whose D. who ( )10. Their car broke down while they ________in the desert. A. drove B. were driving C. are driving D. will drive ( )11. Please pass the glasses, my dear. I can __________ read the words in the newspaper. A. hardly B. really C. rather D. clearly ( )12. The computer system _____suddenly while he was surfing the Internet.
2015年高考全国1卷英语试题及答案 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 A Monthly T alks at London Canal Museum Our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don’t need to book. They end around 21:00. November 7th The Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”. December 5th
Ice for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London’s ice trade grew. February 6th An Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play. March 6th Eyots and Aits-Thames Islands,by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest. Online bookings:https://www.doczj.com/doc/af2046851.html,/book More info:https://www.doczj.com/doc/af2046851.html,/whatson London Canal Museum 12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT https://www.doczj.com/doc/af2046851.html, www.canalmuseum.mobi
2019 年高考英语模拟试卷( 一 ) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力 ( 略 ) ( 共两节 , 满分 30 分 ) 第二部分阅读理解 ( 共两节 , 满分 40 分 ) 第一节 ( 共 15 小题 ; 每小题 2 分 , 满分 30 分 ) 阅读下列短文 , 从每题所给的A、 B、 C和 D 四个选项中 , 选出最佳选项。 A (2016 课标全国Ⅰ ) You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years? Jane Addams(1860 —1935) Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank.Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. Rachel Carson(1907—1964) If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement migh t not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans. Sandra Day O’Connor(1930—present) When Sandra Day O’Connor finished thir d in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员)and, in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court. Rosa Parks(1913 —2005) On December 1,1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “ The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks. 21.What is Jane Addams noted for in history?
李阳疯狂英语VIP初三英语测试题 一、单项填空（20分） 21. Jack bought a _________ in a shoe shop yesterday. A.pair of shoes B.pairs of shoes C.pair of two shoes D.pair of shoe 22. If you _________ at home and miss the lecture, you’ll feel sorry. A.stay B.will stay C.stayed D. stays 23. _________ I go shopping with my mother on Sundays. A. Some time B. Sometime C. Sometimes D. Some times 24. If you become rich, you will have a difficult time knowing ________ your real friends are. A.that B.who C. which D. what 25. —Remember, boys and girls. ________ you work, ________ result you will get. —We know, Miss Gao. A.The better, the harder B.The harder, the better C.The hard, the better D.The hard, the good 26. —How long have you been skating today? —__________. A. Three miles B.Thirty circles C. Three feet D.Three hours 27. Who can tell me _______ at the meeting? A.what he said B.he said what C.what did he say D.how he said 28. It’s polite to wait __________ line. A.on B. in C. at D. to 29. I spent two hours _________ English every day. A. to speak B. speak C.on speaking D.speaking 30. Doing it well can make my mother __________. A.happily B.happy C. sad D. sadly 31. Most boys like to play _________ football, but he likes to play ___________ piano. A.a, a B. 不填，不填 C.不填，a D. 不填，the 32. We’ve _________ room to store my books. A.ran out of B. ran out C. run out of D. run out from 33. My shoes are worn out, I want to buy a new __________.
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷） 英语 I、语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is ___1___ to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live —— if he or she is ___2___ healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce ___3___. They wear out, and as a result, we get old and ___4___ die. Even though we can’t live forever, we are living a ___5___ life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span (寿命) was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years! When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the ___6___ line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don’t begin to experience physi cal and mental ___7___ until after age 75. People are living longer because more people ___8___ childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood ___9___. Now that the chances of dying ___10___ are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care. On the whole, our population is getting older. The ___11___ in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see ___12___, not disaster, many men and women in their “golden years” are healthy, still active, and young in ___13___ if not in age. As the society grows old, we need the ___14___ of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, they need to ___15___ active and devoted. 1. A. designed B. selected C. improved D. discovered 2. A. completely B. generally C. apparently D. extremely 3. A. rapidly B. harmlessly C. endlessly D. separately 4. A. eventually B. hopelessly C. automatically D. desperately 5. A. busier B. longer C. richer D. happier 6. A. finishing B. guiding C. waiting D. dividing 7. A. stress B. damage C. decline D. failure 8. A. survive B. enjoy C. remember D. value 9. A. problems B. fears C. worries D. diseases 10. A. poor B. young C. sick D. quiet 11. A. changes B. recovery C. safety D. increases 12. A. dreams B. chances C. strengths D. choices 13. A. mind B. appearance C. voice D. movement 14. A. protection B. suggestions C. contributions D. permission 15. A. sound B. appear C. turn D. stay 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned ___16___ farm, which looked almost abandoned. ___17___ (lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearly ___18___ other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what ___19___ (leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass ___20___ it began to rain heavily. While making great efforts to run away, she ___21___ (fall) over the hill and died. Then the Johnson tried to make a living ___22___ the cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees ___23___ (sell) the wood. Thinking about his children’s clothes, he started growing cotton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market ___24___ people from the town met regularly. Now it occurred to ___25___ that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.
九年级英语模拟试题 （满分: 150分考试时间: 120分钟） 第I 卷（共100分） I. 听力测试。（共30分） 一、听录音，选出正确的答语。句子听一遍。(每小题1.5分，共9分) ( )1. A. To study with a group. B. By studying with a group. C. For studying with a group. ( )2. A. Basketball. B. He’s very kind. C. He is a driver. ( )3. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I didn’t. C. Yes, I’d like to. ( )4. A. No, I don’t think so. B. Yes, they should. C. Yes, they do. ( )5. A. Really? B. Thank you. C. Not at all. ( )6. A. Friday B. September 28th C. Friday, September 28th 二、听录音，根据你所听到的对话及问题选出正确的答语。对话听一遍。(每小题1.5分， 共9分) ( )7. A. It’s rainy. B. It will be rainy soon C. It’s sunny. ( )8. A. By practice conversations with friends. B. By studying grammar. C. By watching Chinese movies. ( )9. A. Peter B. Tim C. Both A and B. ( )10. A. Tall and thin. B. Short and heavy C. She wears glasses. ( )11. A. 80 yuan B. 110 yuan C. 160 yuan ( )12. A. A doctor. B. A teacher C. A soldier. 三、听第一篇短文回答第13到16小题，短文听两遍。(每小题1.5分，共6分) ( )13. Sports can make us___________. A. strong and smart B. beautiful C. rich and famous ( )14. How much exercise we should do? A. The more, the better. B. 30 minutes each time C. Once a week. ( )15. What can we do in a healthy center? A. Eat and drink with friends. B. Do sports with friends. C. Watch movies with friends. ( )16. How many specific ways of exercise are mentioned in the passage. A. 6 B.5 C. 4 四、听第二篇短文回答第17到20小题，短文听两遍。(每小题1.5分，共6分) ( )17. Why do the schools want the students to wear uniforms? A. They think the uniforms are beautiful. B. They think it will make the students feel proud of their schools. C. They think it can help the students study better. ( )18. Do students like the name of the school on the uniforms? A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don’t. C. Not mentioned. ( )19. Where was the school clothes competition held? A. In Beijing. B. In a school. C. In America. ( )20. Why don’t the students like school uniforms? Which one is NOT the reason? A. The school uniforms make the students feel bored B. The students think the uniforms cost too much. C. The school uniforms are not comfortable to wear.