四级词汇疯狂速记!!! Memory Matrix 6
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《与“大小”相关的词根》的笔记:vacempty; 表示“空的”volwill; 表示“意愿”vi voyway; 表示“路”minsmall; 表示“小”micro-small; 表示“小、微小的”macro-表示“宏观的”词根vac:表示“空的”vacant:空的,未被占用的vac(空的)+ ant→空的,未被占用的例:vacant seat / lot 没有被人占用的座位/ 地方▶名词形式:vacancyvacancy for sth:职务的空缺例:vacancies for bar staff酒吧服务员有空缺vacuum:真空vac(空的)+ uum→真空例:vacuum-packed food / vacuum cleaner真空包装的食品/ 真空吸尘器vain徒劳的▶in vain:徒劳无功的例:The thief tried to open the locked door but in vain.这个贼试图打开锁着的门,但是枉费心机vanish:消失van(空的)+ ish变空了→消失例:He seems to have vanished without trace.他好像就这样凭空消失了,没有留下任何痕迹The neighborhood boys like to play basketball on that _______ lot.A. validB. vacantC. vacuumD. invalid分析:邻居家的小男孩们都喜欢在这块空地上玩篮球。
答案:Bvacation:表示“空闲的时间”,也就是假期词根vol:意愿;意志voluntary:志愿的vol(意愿)+ untary→志愿的例:voluntary work / services / organizations 志愿工作/ 服务/ 组织例:To be more specific, they can participate in some activities such asvoluntary work to cultivate an opening and caring mind.更确切地说,他们可以参加一些能够让自己心胸宽广并且充满爱心的志愿工作。
6月大学英语四级考试备考重点词汇41组下面这41组英语四级重点词汇,是通过总结历年考试真题而得出来的.,这里没有给出中文解释,但是同学们可以在记忆的同时查阅词典,同学们一定要熟记下来,无论是对阅读还是写作,作用都是很大的!1. defy / verify / certify / rectify / justify / magnify / amplify / simplify / specify / modify / qualify / simplify / clarify / terrify/ classify / identify2. mend / amend / recommend / commend / command3. cooperation / corporation4. commemorate / memorize / in honor of / in memory of5. agitate / clap / slap / fluctuate6. compensate / supplement7. capacity / capability / ability / faculty8. deliberate / desperate / delicate9. conscious / conscientious10. exceedingly / excessively11. reliance / trust / belief / confidence12. vigorous / rigorous13. sensitive / sensible14. flash/ crash / crush / clash / smash15. jeopardize / terminate / resume relations16. inspire / expire17. literal / liberal / literary18. homogeneous / simultaneous / instantaneous / spontaneous / harmonious19. competitive / competent20. extinct / distinct / instinct21. deduce / seduce / induce22. perspective / prospective / respective23. surplus / deficit / defect / sufficient24. respective / respectable / respectful / respected25. strain / stain / restrain / constrain / refrain26. evoke / provoke / irritate / invoke / poke27. open / cease / resume fire / ignite28. hostility / futility / hospitality / absurdity / commodity29. superiority / inferiority / priority30. commerce / commence31. stationery / stationary32. compliment / complement33. apprehension / comprehension34. access / assess / inaccessible to35. spark / trigger / give rise to36. negligible / negligent37. tackle / address / cope with / deal with38. stability / capability39. coincide / collide / crash40. prescribe / describe / inscribe / subscribe / script / manuscript41. ascend / transcend / descend。
CET4.6大学英语词汇形象记忆法答题要点:1、同义词均不选: 特点:喜欢考难的单词,eg: homogeneously同一的基因(前缀词根adj adv)订房间:make a reservation(出现两次)商业方面的约定:commitment一般的约定:engagement(也指订婚)秀色可餐,太美了:gorgeous签租约:lease抵押,贷款:mortgage分期付款:installment与……相冲突:collide with2.四六级的最爱:deprive of 剥夺;budget 预算;compensation 弥补,补偿eternal永恒的;intuition 直觉;penalty 惩罚,点球;potential 潜在的;in terms of在……方面;sheer完全的;trivial 琐碎的;3. 四六级的旧爱:regardless of 除了4. 四六级新宠(2002)demonstrate 演示;demonstrated beauty 倾国倾城;mingled情感、的气息、的气味的混合5. 永陪词汇(永远不成为答案):claim有100多条解释Constrain6. 陪考:empirical 凭经验的,主观的7. 出现giant panda/species 就选死光光,绝种extinct8. 记忆方法:词根法+联想法1) spir=breath(呼吸)cess=go(走路)inspire吸入空气-->产生灵感access一再地走-->接近conspiracy共同呼吸-->同谋者一再expire断气-->过期,满期excess超过-->过渡perspire出汗,流汗超出aspire不断地呼吸-->渴望recess走回来-->休息process前进,加工2) vers=turn(旋转)form 形式universe 围绕地旋转-->宇宙reform 一再地改变形式--> 改革uniform单一的,同样的conform 共同->符合converse 扭转perform 演出deform 不好的形式-->畸形reverse 颠倒,反转,倒带不好diverse 不同的vertigo 头晕3) scend=climb(爬)ascend v.攀登,轻薄物体的上升,descendant n.后代(在你后面爬)聪明的,睿智的transcend v.超越,胜过4) sophy智慧声音从远处传来sophisticated 复杂的,老于世故的philosophy 哲学sophomore 大二生5) cest跑cur跑rupt=break(断裂)clude=closeancestor 在前面跑-->祖先precursor 在前面跑-->祖先excursion 跑出去-->旅游bankrupt 破产exclusive a.排他的,独占的,专属的interrupt 打断exclude v.排除在外exclusive interview 人物专访corrupt r双写+co=共同在断-->腐败-->破坏inclusive a.包围住的,包括的preclude v.预防,妨碍(6) scribe=write(写)ascribe 归因于subscribe在下面写-->订阅,提交conscribe 征兵circumscribe《西游记》”三打白骨精“中老孙给唐僧划了个圈,限制范围,保护他。
6月大学英语四级考试最新版词汇表(I)I pron.(主格)我ice n.冰,冰块 vt.冰镇ice-cream n.冰淇淋idea n.想法;思想;意见ideal a.理想的;观念的identical a.完全相同的;同一的identify vt.认出,识别,鉴定idiom n.习语,成语idle a.空闲的;懒散的i.e. (=that is)那就是,即if conj.假如,如果ignorant a.不知道的;无知的ignore vt.不顾,不理,忽视ill a.有病的;坏的 ad.坏illegal a.不合法的,非法的illness n.病,疾病illustrate vt.(用图等)说明illustration n.说明,图解;例证image n.像;形象;映象imaginary a.想象中的,假想的imagination n.想象;想象力;空想imagine vt.想象,设想;料想imitate vt.模仿,仿效;仿制immediate a.立即的;直接的immediately ad.立即;直接地immense a.巨大的;极好的immigrant n.移民 a.移民的impact n.影响,作用;冲击impatient a.不耐烦的,急躁的implication n.含义,暗示,暗指imply vt.暗示,意指import vt.&n.输入,进口importance n.重要;重要性important a.重要的;有势力的impose vt.把…强加;征(税)impossible a.不可能的,办不到的impress vt.给…深刻印象impression n.印;印象;印记impressive a.给人印象深刻的imprison vt.关押,监禁;限制improve vt.使更好 vi.改善improvement n.改进,改善;改进处in prep.在…里ad.进,入inch n.英寸incident n.发生的事;事件incline n.斜坡 vt.使倾斜include vt.包括,包含income n.收入;收益;进款incorrect a.不正确的,错误的increase vt.&vi.&n.增加increasingly ad.日益,越来越多地indeed ad.真正地;确实indefinite a.不明确的;不定的independence n.独立,自主,自立independent a.独立的;自主的index n.索引;指数;指标India n.印度Indian a.印度的 n.印度人indicate vt.标示,表示;表明indication n.指示;表示;表明indifferent a.冷漠的;不积极的indignant a.愤慨的,义愤的indirect a.间接的;不坦率的indispensable a.必不可少的,必需的individual a.个别的;独特的indoors ad.在室内,在屋里industrial a.工业的;产业的industrialize vt.使工业化industry n.工业,产业;勤劳inefficient a.效率低的,无能的inevitable a.不可避免的,必然的inexpensive a.花费不多的,廉价的|||infant n.婴儿 a.婴儿的 infect vt.传染;感染infer vt.推论,推断;猜想inferior a.下等的;劣等的infinite a.无限的;无数的influence n.影响;势力 vt.影响influential a.有影响的;有权势的inform vt.通知,向…报告information n.消息,信息;通知inhabit vt.居住于,栖息于 inhabitant n.居民,住户inherit vt.继承(传统等)initial a.最初的;词首的injection n.注射,注入;充满 injure vt.伤害,损害,损伤injury n.损害,伤害;受伤处ink n.墨水,油墨inn n.小旅店;小酒店inner a.内部的;内心的innocent a.清白的,幼稚的input n.输入;投入的资金inquire vt.打听,询问;调查 inquiry n.询问,打听;调查insect n.昆虫,虫insert vt.插入; 嵌入; 登载inside prep.在…里面 n.内部 insist vi.坚持;坚持要求inspect vt.检查,审查;检阅 inspection n.检查,审查;检阅 inspire vt.鼓舞;给…以灵感install vt.安装,设置installation n.安装;装置;设施 instance n.例子,实例,事例 instant n.瞬间 a.立即的instantly ad.立即,即刻instead ad.代替,顶替;反而 instinct n.本能;直觉;生性 institute n.研究所;学院 institution n.协会;制度,习俗 instruct vt.教;指示;通知 instruction n.命令;教学;教训 instrument n.仪器;工具;乐器 insufficient a.不足的;不适当的 insult vt.&n.侮辱,凌辱 insurance n.保险;保险费insure vt.给…保险;确保 intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的 intelligence n.智力;理解力;情报 intelligent a.聪明的;理智的 intend vt.想要,打算;意指 intense a.强烈的;紧张的intensity n.强烈,剧烈;强度 intensive a.加强的;精耕细作的intention n.意图,意向,目的 intentional a.故意的,有意识的 interaction n.相互作用;干扰 interest n.兴趣;利益;利息 interesting a.有趣的,引人入胜的 interfere vi.干涉,干预;妨碍 interference n.干涉,干预;阻碍 interior a.内的;内地的n.内部 intermediate a.中间的;中级的 internal a.内的;国内的 international a.国际的,世界(性)的 interpret vt.解释,说明;口译 interpretation n.解释;口译 interpreter n.译员,口译者 interrupt vt.打断,打扰;中止 interruption n.中断,打断;障碍物 interval n.间隔;休息;间距interview n.接见;会见;面谈intimate a.亲密的;个人的into prep.进,入;进入到introduce vt.介绍;引进,传入 introduction n.介绍;引进;引言 invade vt.入侵,侵略;侵袭invasion n.入侵,侵略;侵犯invent vt.发明,创造;捏造 invention n.发明,创造;捏造 inventor n.发明者;发明家invest vt.投资;投入investigate vt.&vi.调查 investigation n.调查,调查研究 investment n.投资,投资额,投入 invisible a.看不见的,无形的 invitation n.邀请,招待;请柬invite vt.邀请,聘请;招待involve vt.使卷入;牵涉inward a.里面的 ad.向内iron n.铁;烙铁 vt.烫(衣)irregular a.不规则的;不整齐的 island n.岛,岛屿isolate vt.使隔离,使孤立issue n.问题;发行 vt.发行it pron.这,那,它Italian a.意大利的n.意大利人item n.条,条款;一条its pron.它的itself pron.它自己;自身 文章来源:四六级考试网。
英语四级考试词汇词根记忆法 2017年⼤学英语四级考试备考⼯作正在进⾏中,备考复习资料必不可少,下⾯店铺为⼤家搜索整理了英语四级考试词汇词根记忆法,希望能对⼤家有所帮助! 1、prosecute [ 'prosikjuit] vt.对…提起公诉,告发,检举;继续从事 w.起诉, 【记】词根记忆: pro(向前、⼤量的)+secut(跟随)+e:⼤量跟随:该被检举了!向前跟随:继续从事 2、transition [traen'zijan] n.过渡,转变 区分 transit 运输 区分 transient 转瞬即逝的 3、casualty [ 'kaesuslti] n.伤亡⼈员,受害⼈ 【记】来⾃casual (a办偶然的):偶然遇害了 4、permeate [⼁psimieit] v.弥漫,遍布,散布;渗⼊,渗透 【记】词根记忆:per(贯穿)+meat+e 空⽓中贯穿着⾁味:弥漫! 5、pendulum [ 'pendjubm] n.摆,钟摆;摇摆不定的事态(或局⾯) 【记】词根记忆:pend(悬挂)+ulum ->o摇摆 6、refund [ 'rilfAnd] n.退款[rii'fAnd] vt.退还(钱款) 【记】词根记忆:re(向后)+fund(资⾦)-o退回资⾦-退款 7、linger [ Woga] w.(因不愿离开⽽)留恋徘徊;慢消失 【记】联想记忆:歌⼿(singer)留恋(linger)曾经的舞台 【短语】linger on继续存留 8、converge [k3niv3:d3] w.(在⼀点上)会合,互相靠拢;聚集,集中;(思想、观点等)⼗分 相似,相同 【记】词根记忆:con(共同)+verge(转)-转到⼀起-聚集 【记】联想记忆:in+cent(分,分币)+ive -⽤钱(分币)刺激-刺激,⿎励 9、associate [saujieit] no伙伴,同事v.(在思想上)把…联系在⼀起;使联 【短语】associate with结交,交往 10、royalty [ 'roblti] n.王族(成员);[fpi ](著作的)版税【记】 【记】来⾃royal(王族的`)+ty -王族(成员) 区分 loyalty 忠诚 11、dentist [ 'dentist] n.⽛科医⽣ 【记】词根记忆:dent(⽛齿)+ist(⼈)-⽛科医⽣ 12、literary [ 'litarsri] adj.⽂学(上)的;⽂⼈的,书卷⽓的 【记】词根记忆:liter(⽂字)+ary -⽂字上的-⽂学的 13、transmit [traenz'mit] vt.传送,传递,传染;播送,发射 【记】词根记忆:trans(穿过)+mit(送)-送过去-传送 14、mock [mok] v.嘲笑,嘲弄; 15、aviation [leivi'eijan] n.航空,航空学;飞机制造业 16、incentive [in'sentiv] n.刺激,⿎励 17、overwhelm [isuva'welm] vt.(感情上)使受不了;征服, 【记】词根记忆:avi(鸟)+ation(表名词)-像鸟⼀样飞-o 区分 navigation 导航 18、reliable [rHaiabl]可靠的,可依赖的 区分 liable 易于……的 19、fling [flir)]使投⾝ 【记】联想记忆:fl(看作fly,飞)+ing⼀扔,掷 20、anticipate [^n'tisipeit] 预料,预期,期望;先于…⾏动,提前使⽤ 【记】词根记忆:anti(先)+cip(拿)+ate(做)→先拿到→先于… ⾏动 21、rupture [破裂,断裂;(关系的)决裂,断绝(使)破裂 【记】词根记忆:rupt(断)+ure ->断裂,破裂 22、gleam [gliim] n.闪光,闪亮;闪现,流露v/.闪烁 【短语】gleam with流露 23、salvation [sael'veijsn] n.拯救,解救;解救措施 【记】联想记忆:salv(看作save,拯救)+ation(表动作)o拯救 24、pedestrian ⾏⼈ 25、interaction 相互⼲扰 26、【多次考】faculty 才能、能⼒ 27、clutch 控制、企图抓住、离合器 【短语】clutch at 企图抓住 28、mourn 哀悼 29、limp 跛⾏ 区分 limb 腿 (climb爬⼭,爬⼭要⽤腿) 30、novelty 新奇 31、profitable 有利可图的 32、jerk 猛拉 ⾳似:这客--这客机,猛拉! 33、hypothesis 假设 34、limb 腿 区分 climb 爬 ;limp 跛的 ⽤limb去climb,爬下(p)了,说明腿是跛的(limp) 35、discipline 纪律、学科 36、magistrate 地⽅法官 37、burial 埋葬 来⾃bury 38、oxygen 氧⽓ 39、simultaneous [~siməlˈteinjəs] 同步的 40、attach 使附属【英语四级考试词汇词根记忆法】。
疯狂记忆2000四级核心词汇名词1.ability2.academy3.acceptance4.access5.accommodation6.accordance7.accumulation8.achievement9.acquaintance10.acquisition11.activity12.actuality13.adaptation14.addition15.admission16.advantage17.adventure18.advertisement19.affection20.agency21.agenda22.agent23.agreement24.aircraft25.airline26.alliance27.allowance28.alphabet29.altitude30.amateur31.ambition32.ambulance33.amusement34.analogy35.analysis36.ancestor37.anniversary38.anticipation39.antique40.anxiety41.apology42.appearance 43.appetite44.applause45.appliance46.application47.appointment48.appreciation49.approval50.architecture51.argument52.arrangement53.arrival54.aspect55.assembly56.asset57.assignment58.assistance59.association60.assumption61.assurance62.astonishment63.astronomy64.atmosphere65.attachment66.attendance67.attendant68.attention69.attitude70.attorney71.attraction72.audience73.authority74.autograph75.avenue76.awareness77.badge78.baggage79.banner80.barrier81.basement82.basis83.battery84.bearing85.behalf86.behavior87.belief88.beloved89.bid90.blade91.bond92.boundary93.bow94.breeze95.broadcast96.broom97.budget98.candidate99.capablility100.capacity101.capsule102.case103.cash104.casualty105.category106.celebration107.certification108.chamber109.champion110.championship111.chaos112.charity113.circuit114.circulation115.circumstance116.civilian117.clarification118.classification119.client120.clinic121.clue122.collection123.columncombinationedymandmitment munication munity panion pany pass petition pletion prehension pression 136.concept 137.conception 138.concession 139.conclusion 140.condensation 141.conference 142.confidence 143.confirmation 144.confusion 145.congratulation 146.congress 147.conjunction 148.connection 149.conquest 150.conscience 151.consciousness 152.consequence 153.conservation 154.consideration 155.consultant 156.consumer 157.consumption 158.container 159.contentment 160.context161.contraction 162.contradiction 163.contrabution 164.controversy 165.convenience 166.convention 167.conviction 168.coordination 169.corporation 170.correspondence171.course172.craft173.creation174.cultivation175.curosity176.cushion177.data178.date179.deadline180.dealer181.debt182.declaration183.decoration184.defection185.delegation186.delivery187.democracy188.demonstration189.denial190.departure191.dependence192.depression193.deputy194.derivation195.descendant196.decription197.destruction198.determination199.development200.devotion201.diagram202.dictate203.dictation204.digestion205.dimension206.diplomat207.disappointment208.disorder209.disposal210.distribution211.disturbance212.diversity213.dividend214.division215.dominance216.donation217.duration218.edtion219.efficiency220.element221.embarrassment222.emergence223.emergency224.emotion225.emphasis226.employee227.employer228.enclosure229.engagement230.enhancement231.enviroment232.episode233.equation234.equipment235.erection236.establishment237.evolution238.exclamation239.excursion240.expansion241.expectation242.expense243.expert244.expertise245.explosion246.exposure247.extension248.extent249.exterior250.fabric251.facility252.factor253.faculty254.failure255.faith256.famine257.fashion258.fatality 259.feedback 260.fiction 261.forgiveness 262.formula 263.fortnight 264.foundation 265.fraction 266.frequency 267.fuifillment 268.fuss 269.gap270.garbage 271.gene 272.generosity 273.geometry 274.germ 275.glory 276.grace 277.graduation 278.gratitude 279.gravity 280.greenhouse 281.guardian 282.guaidance 283.guideline 284.harmony 285.haste 286.hatred 287.heading 288.heel 289.horizon 290.housing 291.hunt 292.identity 293.ignorance 294.illustration 295.image 296.imagination 297.implication 298.imposition 299.impression 300.incident 301.indication 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n/vi 1537.deal vt/n 1538.debate n/v 1539.decay vi/n 1540.decline n/vi 1541.decrease v/n 1542.defate vi/n 1543.delegate n/vt 1544.deliberate adj/v 1545.delight n/vt/vi 1546.demand n/vt 1547.deposit n/vt 1548.despair n/vi 1549.detail n/vt 1550.digest vt/n 1551.discharge n/vt/vi 1552.discipline n/vt 1553.discount n/vt 1554.disguise vt/n 1555.display n/vt 1556.dispute n/vt/vi 1557.distress n/vt 1558.divide vt/vi/n 1559.divorce n/vi/vt 1560.document n/vt 1561.documentary n/adj 1562.draft n/vt 1563.drag vt/vi/n 1564.drain vt/n 1565.drift vi/n 1566.drip v/n 1567.dump vt/n 1568.effect n/vt 1569.elbow n/vt 1570.encounter vt/n 1571.envy vt/n 1572.equal adj/vt 1573.equivalent adj/n 1574.erert adj/vt 1575.estimate vt/n 1576.excess adj/n 1577.exchange n/vt 1578.exclusive adj/n 1579.executive n/adj 1580.exhaust vt/n 1581.exhibit vt/n 1582.exit n/v 1583.exploit vt/n 1584.export n/v 1585.extreme adj/n 1586.faint adj/vi/n 1587.fancy vt/n/adj 1588.fatigue n/v 1589.favor n/vt 1590.favorite adj/n 1591.figure n/vi/vt 1592.file n/vt/vi 1593.filter n/vt 1594.finance n/vt 1595.flash vi/n 1596.flock n/vi 1597.focus v/n 1598.forecast n/vt 1599.format n/vt 1600.fragment n/v 1601.frame n/vt 1602.freight n/vt 1603.frown v/n1604.fuel n/vt 1605.function n/vi 1606.fund n/vt 1607.gain vt/vi 1608.gay adj/n 1609.gaze v/n 1610.gear n/vt 1611.gesture n/v 1612.glance vi/n 1613.glimpse vt/n 1614.glow n/vi 1615.graduate n/v 1616.grant n/vt 1617.grind vt/vi/n 1618.grip n/vt 1619.groan v/n 1620.gross adj/vt 1621.guarantee vt/n 1622.halt n/v 1623.handle vt/n 1624.harbor n/vt 1625.harness n/vt 1626.hazard n/vt 1627.heap n/v 1628.heave vt/vi/n 1629.hedge vi/vt/n 1630.highlight vt/n 1631.impact n/v 1632.implement vt/n 1633.import vt/n 1634.increase v/n 1635.index n/vt 1636.individual adj/n 1637.inferior adj/n 1638.input n/vt 1639.insult vt/n 1640.interior n/adj 1641.interview n/vt 1642.intimate adj/vt 1643.issue n/vt/vi 1644.junior adj/n 1645.junk n/vt bel n/vt unch vt/n 1648.leak v/n1649.leap vi/n1650.lease n/vt1651.license n/vt1652.loan n/vt1653.lobby n/v1654.local adj/n1655.loop n/v1656.lower adj/vt1657.manual adj/n1658.manufacture vt/n 1659.marine n/adj 1660.mass n/adj/v 1661.master n/vt/adj 1662.mate n/v1663.mature adj/v1664.maximum adj/n 1665.medium adj/n1666.memorial adj/n 1667.mention vt/n1668.merit n/vt1669.mess n/vt1670.minor n/vt/vi 1671.minus vt/n/adj 1672.mirror n/vt1673.mobile adj/n1674.moderate adj/n/v 1675.monitor vt/n1676.monthly adj/n 1677.mount vt/vi/n 1678.mug n/vt1679.multiple adj/n 1680.mushroom n/vi 1681.narrow adj/v 1682.native adj/n1683.nest n/vi1684.odd adj/n1685.offensive adj/n 1686.opposite prep/adv/adj/n 1687.orbit n/v1688.original adj/n1689.outline n/vt1690.output n/vt1691.overall adj/adv/n1692.overhead adj/adv/n 1693.pace n/vi 1694.panic n/v 1695.parallel adj/vt/n 1696.parcel n/vt 1697.partner n/vt 1698.paste n/vt 1699.patch n/vt 1700.patient adj/n 1701.peer n/vi 1702.pension n/vt 1703.phase n/vt 1704.phone n/v 1705.physical adj/n 1706.pledge n/vt 1707.plot n/vt 1708.plunge vi/vt/n 1709.polish vt/n 1710.poll n/vt 1711.pose vt/vi/n 1712.potential adj/n 1713.prejudice n/vt 1714.preliminary adj/n 1715.pressure n/vt 1716.pride n/vt 1717.primitive adj/n 1718.principal adj/n 1719.process n/vt 1720.profile n/vt 1721.profit n/vt 1722.project n/vt/vi 1723.prompt adj/vt/n 1724.protest n/v 1725.punch vt/n 1726.purchase vt/n 1727.push vt/n 1728.puzzle v/n 1729.queue n/vi 1730.quote v/n 1731.rack n/vt 1732.rage n/vi 1733.raid vt/n 1734.rally n/v 1735.range n/vi/vt 1736.rank n/vt/vi 1737.rate n/vt/vi 1738.rear n/adj/vt 1739.rebel vi/n 1740.recruit vt/n 1741.reform vt/vi/n 1742.register n/vi/vt 1743.reject vt/n 1744.relay n/vt 1745.release n/vt 1746.remain vi/n 1747.remark vt/vi/n 1748.remedy n/vt 1749.rent vt/vi/n 1750.representative n/adj 1751.request vt/n 1752.rescue vt/n 1753.resident n/adj 1754.resort vt/n 1755.respect vt/n 1756.resume v/n 1757.retail n/v/adv 1758.revenge n/vt 1759.review n/vt 1760.revolt vi/vt/n 1761.reward n/vt 1762.rival n/adj/vt 1763.roar vi/vt/n 1764.routine n/adj 1765.rust n/v 1766.sack n/vt 1767.sacrifice n/v 1768.sample n/vt 1769.sanction vt/n 1770.scare n/vt/vi 1771.schedule n/vt 1772.scheme n/v 1773.scrape v/n 1774.scratch v/n 1775.screw n/vt 1776.seal n/vt 1777.secure adj/vt 1778.senior adj/n 1779.shed vt/n。
四级词汇全方位记忆对于许多大学生来说,通过大学英语四级考试是一项重要的任务。
而词汇,无疑是四级考试中的基石。
掌握大量的四级词汇,不仅能够帮助我们在阅读、听力、写作和翻译等各个部分取得好成绩,更能为我们今后的英语学习打下坚实的基础。
那么,如何才能实现四级词汇的全方位记忆呢?首先,我们要明确记忆词汇的目标。
四级词汇量大约在 4500 个左右,我们不能盲目地追求数量,而是要注重质量。
要确保记住的词汇能够准确理解和运用,而不仅仅是认识。
制定合理的学习计划是成功的关键。
我们可以将词汇分成不同的小组,每天安排一定的时间进行学习和复习。
比如,每天早上起床后花30 分钟背诵新单词,晚上睡觉前再用 20 分钟复习当天学习的内容。
同时,每周安排一天对本周学习的词汇进行全面复习和巩固。
在记忆单词的过程中,多种方法相结合能够取得更好的效果。
读音记忆法是一种常用的方法。
英语单词的发音和拼写之间往往存在一定的规律。
通过掌握单词的读音,我们可以根据读音来拼写单词,从而加深记忆。
例如,“congratulation”这个单词,通过读音“kənˌɡrætʃuˈleɪʃn”,我们可以更好地记住其拼写。
联想记忆法也非常实用。
我们可以将单词与生活中的事物、场景或者已有的知识进行联想。
比如,“ambition”这个单词,意思是“雄心,野心”,我们可以联想到“俺必胜”,从而记住这个单词的意思。
词根词缀记忆法能够帮助我们举一反三,快速扩充词汇量。
比如,“un”表示“不,非”,“happy”(快乐的)加上“un”变成“unhappy”(不快乐的);“tion”是名词后缀,“act”(行动)加上“tion”变成“action”(行动,活动)。
此外,语境记忆法也是不可或缺的。
将单词放在具体的句子、文章中去记忆,能够让我们更好地理解单词的用法和含义。
比如,“The book provides valuable insights into the history of the region”在这个句子中,“insight”是“深刻见解,洞察力”的意思,通过理解整个句子,我们能更深刻地记住这个单词。
四级词汇详解这样记单词快速轻松过目不忘brisk a. 迅速而灵敏的,轻快的【记法】分解为:b(避)+risk(危急),躲避危急【联想】动作迅速而灵敏才能躲避危急,躲避危急就需要动作迅速而灵敏boudoir n. 闺房【记法】谐音:不得娃【联想】小姐的闺房当然不能生出娃娃bum n. 屁股【记法】分解为:bu(布)+m(蒙),用布蒙起来【联想】屁股当然要用布蒙起来,否则就是流氓caprice n. 怪想法【记法】分解为:cap(帽子)+rice(米)【联想】用帽子装大米想法明显就是个怪想法cast vt. 投,扔,抛【记法】分解为:cat(猫)+s(蛇),肚子里怀上蛇的猫【联想】肚子里怀上蛇的猫谁敢要?赶快仍!cherish vt. 珍爱,珍惜【记法】分解为:che(车)+rish(谐音瑞士),瑞士的名车【联想】瑞士的名车价格不菲,肯定要珍爱啊chide v. 责怪,骂【记法】分解为:c(错)+hide(藏)【联想】把错藏起来,其目的就是为了不受责怪dapple v.(使)有斑点【记法】分解为:d(掉)+apple(苹果),苹果掉在地上【联想】苹果掉在地上就会生斑点dearth n. 饥荒,饥馑【记法】分解为:d(冻)+earth(土地)【联想】土地结冻了就长不出庄稼,闹饥荒是自然的了disdain vt. 蔑视,不屑【记法】分解为:dis(前缀不)+da(大)+in(在里),从内心里不看大【联想】假如你蔑视一个人,你就会从内心里就把他看得很小elf n. 调皮鬼,小玩皮【记法】与self(自己)比较,少了开头的s,所以elf 是少了头的自己【联想】一个小孩子把自己的头都给玩掉了,真够调皮的feather n. 羽毛【记法】分解为:father(爸)+e(鹅),鹅爸爸【联想】鹅爸爸的身上当然会长有羽毛啊flippant a. 轻薄的【记法】分解为:f(飞)+lip(嘴唇)+p(抛)+ant (蚂蚁),连蚂蚁都给抛飞吻【联想】连蚂蚁都给抛飞吻,这样的人肯定很轻薄frown vi. 皱眉【记法】分解为:fr(肥肉)+own(自己的),自己身上的肥肉brisk a. 迅速而灵敏的,轻快的【记法】分解为:b(避)+risk(危急),躲避危急【联想】动作迅速而灵敏才能躲避危急,躲避危急就需要动作迅速而灵敏boudoir n. 闺房【记法】谐音:不得娃【联想】小姐的闺房当然不能生出娃娃bum n. 屁股【记法】分解为:bu(布)+m(蒙),用布蒙起来【联想】屁股当然要用布蒙起来,否则就是流氓caprice n. 怪想法【记法】分解为:cap(帽子)+rice(米)【联想】用帽子装大米想法明显就是个怪想法cast vt. 投,扔,抛【记法】分解为:cat(猫)+s(蛇),肚子里怀上蛇的猫【联想】肚子里怀上蛇的猫谁敢要?赶快仍!cherish vt. 珍爱,珍惜【记法】分解为:che(车)+rish(谐音瑞士),瑞士的名车【联想】瑞士的名车价格不菲,肯定要珍爱啊chide v. 责怪,骂【记法】分解为:c(错)+hide(藏)【联想】把错藏起来,其目的就是为了不受责怪dapple v.(使)有斑点【联想】谁看到自己身上长满了肥肉都会皱眉头giddy a. 轻佻的【记法】谐音:给底【联想】喜爱把自己的裙底亮给别人,这样的女人真轻佻gloomy a. 郁闷,阴郁【记法】谐音:戈路迷【联想】竟然在戈壁滩里迷路了,怎么能让人不郁闷?ignorance n. 无知,愚昧【记法】谐音:一个no熟悉【联想】斗大的字一个都不熟悉,真无知insane a. 精神错乱的【记法】分解为:in(前缀不)+san(三)+e(鹅),数不清三只鹅【联想】连3只鹅都数不清晰,精神肯定有问题languid a. 倦怠的,无精打采的【记法】谐音:懒鬼的【联想】一个懒鬼什么事情都不想做,成天都是无精打采的lean vi. 倾斜,屈身【记法】分解为:lea(立)+n(not不),立不住【联想】立不住当然就要倾斜lisp n. v. 口齿不清【记法】分解为:lip(嘴唇)+s(死),嘴唇死板【联想】一个人的嘴唇不敏捷,说话时确定口齿不清。
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口诀一: brim: 边缘 grim: 恐怖的 trim: 修剪整齐 prim: 呆板的 prose: 单调、散文 plight: 困境 pray: 祈祷 只有 rim 是边缘,前面加 b 意义不变,前面加鬼(g)真恐怖,前面加 t 才修剪整齐,前面加 p 真呆板,扑 (p)到玫瑰(rose)前真单调,扑(p)灭灯光陷入困境,扑在光前来祈祷。
[扩展] 看到 g 想成“鬼” ,看到 p 想成“扑” 口诀二: blemish:污点 blot:肮脏,污点 blight:枯萎 blast:爆炸 blame:责备 布莱迷失是污点,虽然不多但也挺脏,见不到光就枯萎,不持续就爆炸,炸瘸了腿别怪我 [解释] “布莱”想成英国首相“布莱尔” [扩展]见到 b 想成“不” 口诀三: lag:落后 flag:旗帜 lash:鞭打 flash:闪电 lame:瘸的 flame:火焰 are:是 flare:熊熊燃烧,闪耀 flip:轻击 lip:嘴唇 flight:飞行 light:光 落后的旗帜,鞭打着闪电,残废的火焰,是在熊熊燃烧,轻击着嘴唇,飞翔在光中。
口诀四: (by 火舞) light 光 delight 高兴 slight 轻微的,苗条的 alight 点亮的 blight 枯萎 flight 飞行 plight 困境 depart 离开 只有 light 才是光,light 加 s 是灯泡(light) 前面加 a 是点燃,前面加 b 是枯萎弟弟(de)见光真快乐,(s)在光前真苗条 口诀五: fledging:小鸟 flake:雪花,薄片 flair:本能 flaunt:炫耀 flock: (禽、畜等的)一群 flout:蔑视 flatter:溜须拍马,奉承 flurry:困惑的,惶惶不安的 flack:严厉批评 飞在边缘是小鸟,飞入湖中是雪花,飞在空中是本能,飞来的姑姑在炫耀,锁到一起是一群,飞出去却遭 到蔑视,后飞来的却在那溜须拍马,只是听起来真是很 flurry,缺乏的却是严厉批评。
1、《海马记忆独创背单词之音标记忆法》文章简介:音标是英语学习的基础环节,很多人口语不好,跟音标没有学好有很大的关系。
武汉海马记忆创造人张海洋老师,为了帮助广大英语学习者更快更好地掌握音标,并且帮助广大英语教师更好地讲授音标,经过深入研究,利用图像记忆的提示法原则,独创了音标记忆法,英语学习原来也可以这么轻松……文章首发于中国记忆力训练网(2008 年2 月)。
(来源:海马英语记忆)详情请点击:/viewthread.php?tid=19172&fromuid=2621902、《海洋教你背单词:看似难背单词也能轻松记住》文章简介:文章首发于中国记忆力训练网(2008 年6 月),单词初看起来都似乎很难记忆,但如果我们运用“四步背单词”的方法记忆,发现其实很多单词都很容易记忆。
怎样拥有这种快速背单词的能力,成为一个单词高手?看看张海洋老师首创的“四步背单词”的方法就知道啦……。
(来源:海马英语记忆)详情请点击:/viewthread.php?tid=21279&fromuid=2621903、《一天记忆600 个单词没什么大不了的》文章简介:如何在短期内积累大量的词汇?笔者提倡的是每天记忆600 个英语单词!马上就会问,每天记60 个单词还做不到,怎能记忆600 个词汇呢?最直接的回答就是你的记忆方法需要改进。
请看如何迅速地记忆单词……。
(来源:海马英语记忆)详情请点击:/viewthread.php?tid=32816&fromuid=2621904、《两小时掌握学英语的秘诀》文章简介:为什么众多国人苦学英语十年,却仍在抱怨自己的英语水平很差?为什么有的人仅通过六个月的努力,其英语水平就发生脱胎换骨的变化?答案非常简单:掌握正确的学习方法是一切学习的首要任务!阅读本书大约需要两个小时,但却可以让你的英语学习发生翻天覆地的变化。
按照书中的方法去做,你会发现:你无需担心自己的英语基础,也无需苦苦挑选琳琅满目的辅导教材,更无需忍受英语学习中的无尽痛苦。
Memory Matrix 6根据词汇构词法记忆单词 anyhow adv.①不管怎样 ②不论用何种方式 ③随便(=anyway )The scandal could destroy her, but the press reported it anyhow.这丑闻能把她毁掉,但媒体还是报道了。
Anyhow, I have to confess my fault.不管怎样我还是得承认我的过失。
构词:any(任何)+how(怎么)→无论怎么,不管怎样compound n.化合物 vt. ①混合 ②合成 adj. ①复合的 ②化合的compound substance 合成物质 compound eye (昆虫的)复眼Water is a compound of hydrogen and oxygen.水是氢和氧的化合物。
构词:com(共同)+ pound(重击)→混合deduct vt. ①扣除 ②演绎deduct…from a cost or price 从费用或价格中扣除…deduct a tax from one's wages 从工资中扣除税款派生: deduction n.缩小;减小 deductive adj.推论的;推断的;演绎的近义: subtract/take off 减去;扣除构词:de(否定,去除)+duct(建构)depression n. ①抑郁,沮丧 ②经济萧条fall into a depression 变得意气消沉,精神沮丧the Great Depression 大萧条(美国二十世纪三十年代)Many people lost their jobs during the business depression.许多人在商业萧条时丢掉了工作。
构词:de(否定,去除)+press(压)+ ion (名词词尾)feedback n. ①反馈 ②反馈信息give sb. feedback on…给某人在…方面的反馈构词:feed(喂养)+back(返回)overtake vt. ①追上,赶上 ②超过 ③突然降临于 ④意外地碰上be overtaken by…(mi sfortune/ terror/ storm) 突然遭遇…(不幸/恐惧/风暴)Television soon overtook the cinema as the most popular form of entertainment.电视很快替代电影成为最流行的娱乐方式。
She was overtaken by emotion and started to cry.她一时情绪难控,哭了起来。
构词: over(越过)+take(取)participate vi. ①参加,参与 ②分享,分担利用词汇间派生关系记忆单词“词根”部分相同的词汇串记 abruptadj. ①突然的,陡然的 ②突兀的,卤莽的 ③陡峭的The coach made abrupt halts among the heavy traffic.路上车辆很多,校车会不时猛刹车。
Sorry for being abrupt, how much do you earn?抱歉我很鲁莽,你赚多少钱?词根串记:interrupt 中止,中断 corrupt 腐败,堕落 bankrupt 破产artificial adj. ①人工的 ②人造的 ③非真实的artificial flowers 假花 an artificial smile 装出来的笑脸构词:art(艺术)+i+ficial(facial 面部的)→面部的艺术=虚假的词根串记:superficial 表面的;肤浅的efficiency n. ①效率 ②效能,功效energy efficiency 能效One of the main characteristics of the good language learner is the high efficiency in study. 优秀语言学习者的一个主要特征是学习效率高。
词根串记:proficiency 熟练;精通 sufficiency 充足 deficiency 缺乏;不足memorial n. ①纪念馆 ②纪念碑 adj. ①纪念的 ②追悼的a memorial meeting 追悼会 a memorial service 追悼仪式a memorial park 陵园,公墓词根串记:memory 记忆 remember 记住 memo 备忘录 memoir 回忆录refuge n. ①避难;逃避 ②庇护 vt.&vi. ①避难 ②庇护give refuge to sb.庇护/收容某人take refuge in 在某处避难seek refuge from reality 逃避现实 a house of refuge 收容所Silence gives you refuge when in awkward positions.处境窘迫时可以沉默做掩护。
词根串记:fugitive 逃犯 refugee 逃难者;难民并会对写作中的词汇运用有帮助dismiss all doubts消除疑虑raise doubts引起反思If/When in doubt, consult H.R.(Human Resources) Department.如有疑问,请向人力资源部问询。
There is no doubt that we will win.我们必胜。
How dare you doubt me?你竟敢怀疑我?辨析:doubt, suspectI doubt if/whether you have finished the assignment.我怀疑你没有完成作业。
I suspect you broke the glass.我怀疑你打碎了杯子。
解析:doubt“怀疑”人没干什么;suspect“怀疑”人干过什么。
(联想:suspect n.嫌疑人;嫌疑犯→嫌疑犯当然是“干过什么”的)enormous adj.巨大的,极大的,庞大的They committed enormous crimes.他们犯下了滔天罪行。
辨析: enormous, huge, vast, immenseenormous指体积、数量、程度大大超过正常限度,强调大得反常;huge指数量、体积特别大;vast指“范围宽广”,多指平面物体的宽度;immense指“大得无边无际”,无法测量。
event n.①事件;大事②体育比赛项目at all events=in any event无论如何in that event在那种情形下in the event结果,终于in the event of万一;在…的情况下wise after the event马后炮,事后诸葛亮an athletic event比赛项目 a team event团体赛项目Coming events cast their shadows before them.<谚>未来之事先有预兆。
Those who play with fire will get burned in the event. <谚>玩火者必自焚。
He left a will for the lawyer to announce in the event of his death.他留给律师一份遗嘱,以在他去世后宣读。
派生:eventful adj.多事的;重大的eventually adv.最后,终于辨析:event, accident, incidentevent指“大事,大事件”;accident指“偶发事故”;incident指“小事件”。
trail n.①小路②痕迹③足迹,踪迹vt.跟踪,追踪vi.①拖②下垂follow the trail跟着嗅迹;追踪trail after追随辨析: trace, track, trailDespite his good English, he still has the faint trace of a Chinese accent.他的英语十分出色,但仍有淡淡一丝中文口音。
解析:trace指有形的以及无形的“迹象”,小的或轻微的痕迹。
Police found tyre tracks in the mud.警察在泥地里发现了轮胎印迹。
解析:track通常指由某物留下的记号,如足迹,多指事物发展进程的痕迹。
The hounds found the trail of the fox.猎犬发现了狐狸的踪迹。
同(近)义词、反义词联想记忆 dynamicadj. ①动力的 ②动态的 ③有生气的,活力十足的To be brief, she is a dynamic, competitive, and ambitious woman.简单说,她是个活力四射、争强好胜、野心勃勃的女人。
a dynamic loudspeaker 电动扬声器 a dynamic process 动态进程近义:energetic 精力充沛的 vigorous 生气勃勃的electron n.电子派生:electronic adj.电子的联想: atom 原子 molecule 分子 particle 粒子defensive n.防御adj.防御用的,自卫的on the defensive 处于守势 defensive war 保卫战, 自卫战反义: offensive 进攻性的deficiency n. ①不足 ②缺乏 ③缺陷,缺点make up for a deficiency 补足亏空The project has a deficiency of $50,000.这个项目还缺五万美元。
派生回溯: deficient adj.有缺陷的;有缺点的反义: sufficiency 充足fertile adj. ①肥沃的,富饶的 ②多产的,丰产的 ③(想象力或创造力)丰富的 fertile soil 肥沃的土壤 be fertile of imagination 想象力丰富近义:rich 富有的;富饶的;肥沃的 productive 多产的反义: sterile 贫脊的;不育的;不结果的 barren 不孕的,贫贱的limp adj.柔软的,易曲的 vi.跛行walk with a limp 一瘸一拐地走 limp along 蹒跚反义: stiff 硬的;僵直的;拘谨的;呆板的spoil n. 战利品,奖品vt. ①宠坏,溺爱 ②破坏,腐坏The child was spoilt by his grandfather.这个孩子被他的爷爷给惯坏了。