管子(不按配管标准规格制造的其他用管) tube
钢管steel pipe
铸铁管cast iron pipe
衬里管lined pipe
复合管clad pipe
碳钢管carbon steel pipe
合金钢管alloy steel pipe
不锈钢stainless steel pipe
奥氏体不锈钢管austenitic stainless steel pipe
铁合金钢管ferritic alloy steel pipe
轧制钢管wrought-steel pipe
锻铁管wrought-iron pipe
无缝钢管seamless (SMLS) steel pipe
焊接钢管welded steel pipe
电阻焊钢管electric-resistance welded steel pipe
电熔（弧）焊钢板卷管electric-fusion (arc)-welded steel-plate pipe
螺旋焊接钢管spiral welded steel pipe
镀锌钢管galvanized steel pipe
热轧无缝钢管hot-rolling seamless pipe
冷拔无缝钢管cold-drawing seamless pipe
水煤气钢管water-gas steel pipe
塑料管plastic pipe
玻璃管glass tube
橡胶管rubber tube
直管run pipe; straight pipe
1.2 管件Fitting
弯头elbow
异径弯头reducing elbow
带支座弯头base elbow
k半径弯头long radius elbow
短半径弯头short radius elbow
长半径180°弯头long radius return
短半径180°弯头short radius return
带侧向口的弯头（右向或左向）side outlet elbow (right hand or left hand) 双支管弯头（形）double branch elbow
三通tee
异径三通reducing tee
等径三通straight tee
带侧向口的三通（右向或左向）side outlet tee (right hand or 1eft hand) 异径三通（分支口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on outlet)
异径三通（一个直通口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on one run)
带支座三通base tee
异径三通（一个直通口及分支口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on one run and outlet)
异径三通（两个直通口为异径，双头式）reducing tee (reducing on both runs, bull head)
45°斜三通45° lateral
45°斜三通（支管为异径）45° lateral (reducing on branch)
45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run)
45°斜三通(一个直通口及支管为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run and branch)
Y型三通（俗称裤衩）true “Y”
四通cross
等径四通straight cross
异径四通reducing cross
异径四通（一个分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one outlet)
异径四通（一个直通口及分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one run and outlet)
异径四通（两个分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on both outlet)
异径四通（一个直通口及两个分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one run and both outlet) 异径管reducer
同心异径管concentric reducer
偏心异径管eccentric reducer
锻制异径管reducing swage
螺纹支管台threadolet
焊接支管台weldolet
承插支管台sockolet
弯头支管台elbolet
斜接支管台latrolet
镶入式支管嘴sweepolet
短管支管台nipolet
支管台，插入式支管台boss
管接头coupling, full coupling
半管接头half coupling
异径管接头reducing coupling
活接头union
内外螺纹缩接（俗称补芯）bushing
管帽cap (C)
堵头plug
短节nipple
异径短节reducing nipple; swage nipple
1.3 弯管Bend
预制弯管fabricated pipe bend
跨越弯管（^ 形）cross-over bend
偏置弯管（~ 形）offset bend
90°弯管quarter bend
环形弯管cirele bend
单侧偏置90°弯管（? 形）single offset quarter bend
S形弯管“S” bend
单侧偏置U形膨胀弯管（| ?形）single offset “U” bend
U形弯管“U” bend
双偏置U膨胀弯管double offset expansion “U” bend
斜接弯管mitre bend
三节斜接弯管3-piece mitre bend
折皱弯管corrugated bend
圆度roundness
1.4 法兰Flange (FLG）
整体管法兰integral pipe flange
钢管法兰steel pipe flange
螺纹法兰threaded flange
滑套法兰（包括平焊法兰）slip-on flange (SO); slip-on welding flange 承插焊法兰socket welding flange
松套法兰lap joint flange (LJF)
对焊法兰welding neckflange (WNF)
法兰盖blind flange, blind
孔板法兰orifice flange
异径法兰reducing flange
盘座式法兰pad type flange
松套带颈法兰loose hubbed flange
焊接板式法兰welding plate flange
对焊环welding neck collar （与stub end相似）
平焊环welding-on collar
突缘短节stub end, lap
翻边端lapped pipe end
松套板式法兰loose plate flange
压力级pressure rating, pressure rating class
压力—温度等级pressure-temperature rating
法兰密封面，法兰面flange facing
突面raised face (RF)
凸面male face (MF)
凹面female face (FMF)
榫面tongue face
槽面groove face
环连接面ring joint face
全平面；满平面flat face; full face (FF)
光滑突面smooth raised face (SRF)
法兰面加工facing finish
粗糙度roughness
光滑的smooth
齿形serrated
均方根root mean square (RMS)
算术平均粗糙高度arithmetical average roughness height (AARH)
配对法兰companion-flange
螺栓圆bolt circle (B.C.)
1.5 垫片Gasket (GSKT)
垫片的型式type of gasket
平垫片flat gasket
环形平垫片flat ring gasket
平金属垫片flat metal gasket
夹棉织物的橡胶elastomer with cotton fabric insertion
夹石棉织物的橡胶elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion
夹石棉织物及金属丝加强的橡胶elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion and with wire reinforcement 无石墨压缩白石棉垫片non graphited compressed white asbestos gasket
天然白橡胶垫片natural white rubber gasket
压缩石棉垫片compressed asbestos class gasket
浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉垫片PTFE impregnated asbestos gasket
夹石棉的缠绕金属垫片spiral-wound metal gasket with asbestos filler
内环inner ring
外环，外定位环outer ring
波纹金属垫片corrugated metal gasket
波纹金属包嵌石棉垫片corrugated metal gasket with asbestos inserted
双夹套波纹金属包石棉垫片corrugated metal double jacketed asbestos filled gasket
双夹套垫片double jacketed gasket
金属包石棉平垫片flat metal jacketed asbestos filled gasket
整体金属齿形垫片solid metal serrated gasket
槽形金属垫片grooved metal gasket
环形连接金属垫片ring joint metal gasket
八角环形垫片octagonal ring gasket
椭圆环形垫片oval ring gasket
透镜式垫片lens gasket
非金属垫片non-metallic gasket
1.6 阀门Valve
1.6.1 阀门结构、零件
阀轭yoke
外螺纹阀杆及阀轭outside screw and yoke (OS & Y)
阀杆stem
内螺纹inside screw (IS)
阀轭套yoke sleeve
阀杆环stem ring
阀座valve seat (body seat)
阀座环、密封圈seat ring
整体（阀）座integral seat
堆焊（阀）座deposited seat
阀芯（包括密封圈、杆等内件）trim
阀盘disc
阀盘密封圈disc seat
阀体body
阀盖bonnet
阀盖衬套bonnet bush
螺纹阀帽screw cap
螺纹阀盖screw bonnet
螺栓连接的阀盖bolted bonnet (BB)
活接阀盖（帽）union bonnet (cap)
螺栓连接的阀帽bolted cap (BC)
焊接阀盖welded bonnet (WB)
本体阀杆密封body stem seal
石棉安全密封asbestos emenen seal
倒密封back seal
压力密封的阀盖pressure-tight bonnet
动力操纵器powered operator
电动操纵器electric motor operator
气动操纵器pneumatic operator
液压操纵器hydraulic operator
快速操纵器quick-acting operator
滑动阀杆sliding stem
正齿轮传动spur gear operated
伞齿轮传动bevel gear operated
扳手操作wrench operated
链轮chain wheel
手轮hand wheel
手柄hand lever (handle)
气缸（或液压缸）操纵的cylinder operated
链条操纵的chain operated
等径孔道full bore; full port
异径孔道reducing bore, reduced port,venturi port 短型short pattern
紧凑型（小型）compact type
笼式环lantern ring
压盖gland
阀杆填料stem packing
阀盖垫片bonnet gasket
升杆式（明杆）rising stem (RS)
非升杆式（暗杆）non-rising stem (NRS)
指示器/限位器indicator/stopper
注油器grease injector
可更换的阀座环renewable seat ring
1.6.2 常用阀
(1）闸阀gate valve
平行双闸板double disc parallel seat
开口楔形闸板split wedge
挠性整体楔形闸扳flexible solid wedge
整体楔形闸板solid wedge
塞型闸阀plug gate valve
直通型闸阀through conduit gate valve
(2) 截止阀globe valve
球心型阀盘globe type disc
塞型阀盘plug type disc
可转动的阀盘swivel disc
(3) 节流闪阀throttle valve
针阀needle valve
(4) 角阀angle valve
(5) Y型阀（Y 型阀体截止阀）Y-valve (Y-body globe valve)
(6) 球阀ball valve
三通球阀3-way ball valve
装有底轴的trunnion mounted
耐火型fire safe type
浮动球型floating ball type
防脱出阀杆blowout proof stem
(7) 蝶阀butterfly valve
对夹式（薄片型）wafer type
凸耳式lug type
偏心阀板蝶阀offset disc burerfly valve; eccentric butterfly valve 斜阀盘蝶阀canted disc butterfly valve
连杆式蝶阀link butterfly valve
8) 柱塞阀piston type valve
(9) 旋塞阀plug valve
三通旋塞阀three-way plug valve
四通旋塞阀four-way plug valve
旋塞cock
衬套旋塞sleeve cock
(10) 隔膜阀diaphragm valve
橡胶衬里隔膜阀rubber lined diaphragm valve
直通式隔膜阀straight way diaphragm valve
堰式隔膜阀weir diaphragm valve
(11) 夹紧式胶管阀pinch valve（用于泥浆、粉尘等）
(12) 止回阀check valve
升降式止回阀lift check valve
旋启式止回阀swing check valve, flap check valve
落球式止回阀ball check valve
弹簧球式止回阀spring ball check valve
双板对夹式止回阀dual plate wafer type check valve
无撞击声止回阀non-slam cheek valve
底阀foot valve
切断式止回阀stop check valve; non-return valve
活塞式止回阀piston check valve
斜翻盘止回阀tilting disc check valve
蝶式止回阀butterfly check valve
1.6.3 其它用途的阀
安全泄气阀safety valve (SV)
安全泄液阀relief valve (RV)
安全泄压阀safety relief valve
杠杆重锤式lever and weight type
引导阀操纵的安全泄气阀pilot operated safety valve
复式安全泄气阀twin type safety valve
罐底排污阀flush-bottom tank valve
电磁阀solenoid valve, solenoid operated valve
电动阀electrically operated valve, electric-motor operated valve
气动阀pneumatic operated valve
低温用阀cryogenic service valve
蒸汽疏水阀steam trap
机械式疏水阎mechanical trap
浮桶式疏水阀open bucket trap, open top bucket trap
浮球式疏水阀float trap
倒吊桶式疏水阀inverted bucket trap
自由浮球式疏水阀loose float trap
恒温式疏水阀thermostatic trap
金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀metal expansion steam trap
液体膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀liquid expansion steam trap
双金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀bimetallic expansion steam trap
压力平衡式恒温疏水阀balanced pressure thermostatic trap
热动力式疏水阀thermodynamic trap
脉冲式蒸汽疏水阀impulse steam trap
放气阀（自动放气阀）air vent valve (automatic air vent valve) （疏水阀用）平板式滑动闸阀slab type sliding gate valve
盖阀flat valve
换向阀diverting valve, reversing valve
热膨胀阀thermo expansion valve
自动关闭阀self-closing gate valve
自动排液阀self-draining valve
管道盲板阀line-blind valve
挤压阀squeeze valve（用于泥浆及粉尘等）
呼吸阀breather valve
风门、挡板damper
减压阀pressure reducing valve, reducing valve
控制阀control valve
膜式控制阀diaphragm operated control valve
执行机构actuator
背压调节阀back pressure regulating valve
差压调节阀differential pressure regulating valve
压力比例调节阀pressure ratio regulating valve
1.6.4 未指明结构（或阀型）的阀
切断阀block valve; shut-off valve; stop valve
调节阀regulating valve
快开阀quick opening valve
快闭阀quick closing valve
隔断阀isolating valve
三通阀three way valve
夹套阔jacketed valve
非旋转式阀non-rotary valve
排污阀blowdown valve
集液排放阀drip valve
排液阀drain valve
放空阀vent valve
卸载阀unloading valve
排出阀discharge valve
吸入阀suction valve
多通路阀multiport valve
取样阀sampling valve
手动阀hand-operated valve; manually operated valve 锻造阀forged valve
铸造阀cast valve
（水）龙头bibb; bib; faucet
抽出液阀（小阀）bleed valve
旁路阀by-pass valve
软管阀hose valve
混合阀mixing valve
破真空阀vacuum breaker
冲洗阀flush valve
第一道阀；根部阀primary valve
根部阀root valve
总管阀header valve
事故切断阀emergency valve
1.7 管道特殊件Piping Specialty
1.7.1 管道特殊件（组件）
粗滤器strainer
过滤器filter
临时粗滤器（锥型）temporary strainer (cone type)
y 型粗滤器y-type strainer
T型粗滤器T-type strainer
永久过滤器permanent filter
丝网粗滤器gauze strainer
洗眼器及淋浴器eye washer and shower
视镜sight glass
阻火器flame arrester
喷嘴；喷头spray nozzle
取样冷却器sample cooler
消声器silencer
膨胀节expansion joint
波纹膨胀节bellow expansion joint
单波single bellow
双波double bellow
多波multiple bellow
压力平衡式膨胀节pressure balanced expansion
带铰链膨胀节hinged expansion joint
轴向位移型膨胀节axial movement type expansion joint 自均衡膨胀节（外加强环）self-equalizing expansion joint 带接杆膨胀节tied expansion joint
万向型膨胀节universal type expansion joint
球形补偿器ball type expansion joint
填函式补偿器slip type (packed type) expansion joint
单向滑动填料函补偿器single actionpacked slip joint
1.7.2 管道特殊元件Piping Special Element
软管接头hose connection (HC)
快速接头quick coupling
金属软管metal hose
橡胶管rubber hose
挠性管flexible tube
鞍形补强板reinforcing saddles
补强板reinforcement pad
特殊法兰special flange
漏斗funnel
排液环drip ring
排液漏斗drain funnel
插板blank
垫环spacer
8字盲板spectacle blind; figure 8 blind
限流孔板restriction orifice
爆破片rupture disk
法兰盖贴面protective disc
费托立克接头victaulic coupling
1.8 端部连接End Connection
法兰端flanged end
坡口端beveled end (BE)
对焊端butt welded end
平端plain end (PE)
承插焊端socket welding end
螺纹端threaded end (TE)
承口bell end
焊接端welding end
法兰连接（接头）flanged joint
对焊连接（接头）butt welded joint
螺纹连接，管螺纹连接threaded joint, pipe threaded joint 锥管螺纹密封焊连接seal-welded taper pipe threaded joint 承插焊连接（接头）socket welded joint
承插连接（接头）bell and spigot joint
环垫接头ring joint (RJ)
万向接头universal joint
软钎焊连接（接头）soldered joint
搭接接头，松套连接lapped joint
外侧厚度切斜角bevel for outside thickncss
内侧厚度切斜角bevel for inside thickness
内外侧厚度切斜角bevel for combined thickness
法兰式的flanged (FLGD)
对焊的butt welded (BW)
螺纹的threaded (THD)
承插焊的socket welded (SW)
小端为平的small end plain (SEP)
大端为平的large end plain (LEP)
两端平both ends plain (BEP)
小端带螺纹small end thread (SET)
大端带螺纹large end thread (LET)
两端带螺纹both end thread (BET)
一端带螺纹one end thread (OET)
支管连接branch connection
焊接支管branch pipe welded directly to the run pipe 2 管道用紧固件及螺纹
2.1 紧固件
螺栓bolt
六角头螺栓hexagonal head bolt
方头螺栓square head bolt
螺柱，双头螺栓stud bolt
环头螺检eye bolt
沉头螺栓countersunk (head) screw
地脚螺栓anchor bolt; foundation bolt
松紧螺旋扣（花篮螺丝）turnbuckle
U形螺栓U-bolt
T形螺栓T-bolt
圆头螺钉round head bolt
机螺栓，机螺钉maehine bolt
顶开螺栓，顶起螺栓Jack screw
自攻螺钉self tapping screw
膨胀螺栓expansion bolt
粗制的coarse
精制的finished, fine
螺母nut
六角螺母hexagonal nut
方螺母square nut
蝶形螺母wing nut
扁螺母flat nut
锁紧螺母lock nut
垫圈washer
平垫圈plain washer
球面垫圈spherical washer
弹簧垫圈spring washer
方垫圈square washer
斜垫圈slant washer
销轴pinned shan
销pin
开口销cotter pin
定位销dowel pin
带孔销pin with hole
圆锥销taper pin
铆钉rivet
键key
2.2 螺纹
左螺纹left hand thread
右螺纹right hand thread
管螺纹pipe thread
锥管螺纹taper pipe thread
直管螺纹straight pipe thread
梯形螺纹trapezoid thread
螺距pitch of thread
粗牙螺纹coarse thread
细牙螺纹fine thread
特细牙螺纹extra fine thread
通长螺纹full thread
惠氏螺纹whitworth thread
公制螺纹metric ibread
美国标准锥管螺纹American standard taper pipe thread (NPT) 螺孔tap
3 材料、型钢及填料
3.1 金属材料
3.1.1 黑色金属Ferrous Metal
碳素钢carbon steel (CS)
低碳钢low-carbon steel
中碳钢medium-carbon steel
高碳钢high-carbon steel
普通碳素钢general carbon steel
优质碳素钢high-quality carbon steel
普通低合金结构钢general structure low-alloy steel
合金结构钢structural alloy steel
合金钢alloy steel
低合金钢low alloy steel
中合金钢medium alloy steel
高合金钢high alloy steel
耐热钢heat resisting steel
高强度钢high strength steel
复合钢clad steel
工具钢tool steel
弹簧钢spring steel
钼钢molybdenum steel
铬钢chromium steel
铬钼钢chrome-molybdenum steel
铬镍钢chromium-nickel steel,chrome-nickel steel 不锈钢stainless steel (S.S.)
奥氏体不锈钢Austenitic stainless steel
马氏体不锈钢Martensitic stainless steel
司特来合金（钨铬钴台金）Stellite
耐蚀耐热镍基合金Hastelloy
铬镍铁合金inconel
耐热铬镍铁合金incoloy
20合金20 alloy
平炉钢（马丁钢）Martin steel
镇静钢killed steel
半镇静钢semi-killed steel
沸腾钢rimmed steel; rimming steel; open-steel 锻钢forged steel
铸钢cast steel
铸铁cast iron (C.I.)
灰铸铁grey cast iron
可锻铸铁malleable iron (MI)
球墨铸铁nodular cast iron; nodular graphite iron 生铁pig iron
熟铁，锻铁wrought iron
铸件casting
高硅铸铁high silicon cast iron
3.1.2 镀层及制造方法
渗铬钢，镀铬钢chromized steel
镀铬的chromium-plated, chrome-plated
镀层plating
锻造，型钢swage
锻造的，锻造forging
轧制rolling
热轧hot rolling
冷轧cold rolling
挤压extruding
冷加工cold working
热加工hot working
拔制drawing
3.1.3 有色金属Non-ferrous Metal
铜，紫铜copper
黄铜brass
青铜bronze
铝青铜aluminum bronze
磷青铜phosphor bronze
铝镁合金aluminum magnesium
锰青铜manganese bronze
蒙乃尔（注：镍及铜合金）Monel
镍铜台金nickel copper alloy
非铁合金nonferrous alloy
钛titanium
铅lead
硬铅hard lead
3.1.4 材料性能
极限强度ultimate strength
抗拉强度tensile strength
屈服极限yield limit
屈服点yield point
延伸率percentage elongation
抗压强度compressive strength
抗弯强度bending strength
弹性极限elastic limit
冲击值impact value
疲劳极限fatigue limit
蠕变极限creep limit
持久极限endurance limit
布氏硬度Brinell hardness
洛氏硬度Rockwell hardness
维氏硬度Vickers diamond hardness, diamond penetrator hardness 蠕变断裂强度creep rupture strength
断面收缩率reduction of area
韧性toughess
脆性brittleness
延性ductility
冷脆cold shortness
冷流cold flow
3.2 非金属材料Non-metallic Material
塑料plastic
丙烯腈—丁二烯—苯乙烯acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS)
聚乙烯polyethylene (PE)
聚氯乙烯polyvinyl chloride (PVC)
苯乙烯橡胶styrene-rubber (SR)
聚丁烯polybutylene (PB)
聚丙烯polypropylene (PP)
聚苯乙烯polystyrene (PS)
氯化聚醚chlorinated polyether (CPE)
聚酰胺polyamide (PA)
聚碳酸酯polycarbonate (PC)
聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)
醋酸丁酸纤维素cellulose acetate butyrate (CAB)
氯化聚氯乙烯chlorinated polyvinyl chloride (CPVC)
聚偏二氟乙烯polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF)
缩醛塑料acetal plastic
尼龙塑料nylon plastic
聚烯烃polyolefin (PO)
石墨酚醛塑料graphite phenolic plastics
聚四氟乙烯polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)
纤维增强热塑性塑料fiber reinforced thermoplastics
热塑性塑料thermoplastic
热固性塑料thermosetting plastics
胶粘剂adhesive
溶剂胶接剂solvent cement
树脂resin
环氧树脂epoxy, epoxy resin
聚酯树脂polyester resin
聚酯纤维polyester fibers
氟塑料fluoroplastics
聚氨基甲酸酯polyurethane
丙烯酸树脂acrylic resin
脲醛树脂urea resin
呋哺树脂furan resin
乙烯丙烯二烃单体ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) 合成橡胶synthetic rubber
橡胶rubber
丁腈橡胶nitrile butadiene rubber
氯丁橡胶neoprene
天然橡胶natural rubber
乙丙橡胶ethylene propylene rubber (EPR)
玻璃glass
硼硅玻璃borosilicate glass
耐火砖fire brick
陶瓷ceramic
搪瓷porcelain enamel
木材wood
3.3 型材
型钢shaped steel, section steel, swage
角钢angle steel
槽钢channel
工字钢I-beam
宽缘工字钢或H钢wide flanged beam
T型钢T-bar
方钢square bar
扁钢flat bar
角钢hexagonal steel bar
圆钢round steel; rod
钢带strap steel
钢板plate
网纹钢板checkered plate
腹板（指型钢的立板）web
翼缘（指型钢的缘）wing
3.4 填料及填料函
填料packing
石棉绳asbestos rope, asbestos cord．
O形环O-ring
自密封self-sealing
四氟带Teflon tap
带铬镍合金丝的石棉绳asbestos rope with inconel wire, inconel wire asbestos 浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉填料Teflon impregnated asbestos packing
金属填料metallic stuffing
填料箱，填料函packing box, stuffing box
填料函压盖stuffing box gland
4 管道等级及材料统计
4.1 管道材料规定Piping Material Specification
管道等级piping class; piping classification
管道等级号class designation
公称直径nominal diameter (DN); nominal (pipe) size
公称压力nominal pressure (PN)
压力级，等级，类别class (CL)
低压low pressure (L.P.)
中压medium pressure (M.P.)
高压high pressure (H.P.)
大气压atmosphere (ATM)
真空vacuum
工作压力operating pressure; working pressure
设计压力design pressure
工作温度operating temperature
设计温度design temperature
环境温度ambient temperature
腐蚀裕量corrosion allowance
管道附件piping attachment
管道元件piping element
壁厚wall thickness (WT)
壁厚系列号schedule number (SCH. No.)
加厚的，加强的extra heavy, extra strong
双倍加厚的，双倍加强的double extra heavy, double extra strong
通用连接组typieal installation
分组（类）形式（如管道等级表）block form
数据库data base
文件file
4.2 材料统计Material Take-off (MTO)
汇总表summary sheet
材料表bill of material (BM)
综合管道材料表consolidated piping material summary sheet (CPMSS) 统计材料准确度accuracy of take-off
材料情况报告material status report (MSR)
散装材料bulk material
编位号的itemized
代码code number
短代码short code
数量quantity (QTY)
重力weight
净重net weight
毛重gross weight
再生塔regenering tower
造粒塔prflling tower
汽提塔stripper
脱气塔degasifier
合成塔synthesis tower
(2) 反应器reactor
聚台釜polymerizer
转化器，变换器converter
脱硫反应器desulphurization reactor
甲烷化器methanator
(3) 气柜gas-holder
螺旋式气柜helical gas-holder
湿式气柜wet gas-holder
干式气柜dry gas-holder
(4) 槽罐
贮罐tank; storage tank
缓冲罐knock out drum
球罐spheroid, spherical tank
罐drum
接受槽receiver
计量槽measuring tank
加料槽feed tank
排污罐blow down tank
闪蒸罐flash drum
汽包steam drum
溶液贮槽solution storage tank
地下槽sloptank
(5) 其它设备
分离器separator
旋风分离器cyclone
分子筛molecular sieve
脱氧器deaerator
搅拌器agitator
干燥器dryer
混合器mixer
萃取器extractor
结晶器crystallizer
澄清器gravity settler
净化器purifier
气化器vaporizer
吸附器adsorber
融解槽melter
减温器desuperheater
升压器booster
喷射器ejector
喷头sprayer
火炬flare
消声器silencer
(6) 换热器、加热器、冷却器
换热器heat exchanger
空冷器air cooler
水冷却器water cooler
冷凝器condenser
螺旋板式换热器spiral plate heat exchanger
蒸发器evaporator
再沸器reboiler
急冷器quencher
深冷器chiller
预热器preheater
再热器reheater
加热器heater
电加热器electric heater
过热器super heater
给水加热器feed water heater
中间冷却器inter cooler
后冷却器after cooler
5.1.2 工业炉及锅炉
炉子furnace
烧嘴burner
锅炉boiler
烟囱stack
废热锅炉waste heat boiler
辅助锅炉auxiliary boiler
省煤器economizer
回热炉direct-fired heater
辐射段radiant section
对流段convection section
裂化炉reformer
焚烧炉incinerator
回转窑rotary kiln
炉管furnace tube
吹灰器soot blower
观察孔observation door, peep door
防爆门explosion door
5.2 辅助用房名称
5.2.1 生产用房
分析室analyzer room
变压器室transformer room
配电室，变电所substation, switch room 蓄电池室battery room
控制室control room
通风室ventilating room
贮藏室storage room
维修间maintenance room
办公室office
5.2.2 生活用房
更农室locker room
盥洗室，厕所closet, lavatory, toilet
5.3 图名
管道布置平面piping arrangement plan (PAP)
管道布置piping layout
轴测图isometric drawing
分区索引图key plan
初版设备布置图（“A”版）preliminary plot plan ( “A” issue)
内部审查版设备布置图（“B”版）inrernal approval plot plan ( “B” issue)用户审查版设备布置图（“C”版) owner approval plot plan ( “C” issue)
确认版设备布置图（“D”版）confirm plot plan ( “D” issue)
研究版设备布置图（“e”版）planning plot plan ( “E” issue)
设计版设备布置图（“F”）designing plot plan ( “F” issue)
施工版设备布置图（“G”版）construction plot plan ( “G” issue)
5.4 厂房、站、单元
压缩机房compressor house (room)
泵房pump house (room)
洗眼站eye washer station
泡沫站foam station
软管站，公用工程站hose station (HS), utility station
成套设备package unit
设施facilities
罐区tank yard
空分装置air separation facility
5.5 设备布置
设备位号equipment item number
工厂plant
工厂区界plant limit
项目区界内侧inside battery limit (I.S.B.L.)
项目区界batterylimit (BL)
区界area limit
区域边界zone iimit
工程施工合同 Contract 合同编号( Contract NO. )： 签订日期( Date )： 发包方（简称甲方） Party A: 承包方（简称乙方）： Party B: 根据《中华人民共和国合同法》以及其他有关法律法规规定的原则，结合本工程的具体情况，甲、乙双方在平等、自愿、协商一致的基础上达成如下协议，共同遵守。 According to “P.R.C Contract Law”,and other relevant laws and regulations to the specific circumstances of this project, parties A and B have hereby equally and voluntarily entered into the following agreement executed on the basis of mutual respect. 1.工程概况 Project overview 1.1工程名称： Project name: 1.2工程地点： Project location: 1.3工程范围： A. 新研发中心和新厂房的网络综合布线系统的施工； B. 数据中心的建设，主要包含：数据中心的装饰工程、电气系统、空调系统、机房闭路监控系统、机房门禁系统、消防系统改造、机柜系统等。 Project contents: A. The new R & D and new plant construction of network cabling systems; B. Data Center, mainly includes: data center decoration and electrical systems, air-conditioning systems, CCTV systems, access control systems, firefighting system reform, server rack systems. 1.4开工条件：合同生效后，甲方预付款到位和现场具备开工条件。 Start conditions: After the commencement of the contract, Party A has started advance and on-site conditions in place.
集装箱专用词汇中英文对照表 (内部参考) 版本号：200001 日期：Tuesday, May 23, 2000 南通中集顺达集装箱有限公司
目录 一、生产制造---------------------------------2 二、门端、后端-------------------------------2 三、锁杆装置---------------------------------3 四、铰链-------------------------------------4 五、紧固件-----------------------------------4 六、前端-------------------------------------4 七、侧墙-------------------------------------5 八、顶部-------------------------------------6 九、底部-------------------------------------6 十、焊接-------------------------------------7 十一、打砂-------------------------------------7 十二、油漆-------------------------------------8 十三、地板-------------------------------------9 十四、密封胶-----------------------------------9 十五、门封-------------------------------------9 十六、材料、部件-------------------------------10 十七、机器设备、工具---------------------------10 十八、试验-------------------------------------11 十九、标贴-------------------------------------12 二十、缺陷及维修-------------------------------13 其他-------------------------------------15二十 一、 二十罐箱-------------------------------------18
新会计科目表 1 资产 assets 11~ 12 流动资产 current assets 111 现金及约当现金 cash and cash equivalents 1111 库存现金 cash on hand 1112 零用金/周转金 petty cash/revolving funds 1113 银行存款 cash in banks 1116 在途现金 cash in transit 1117 约当现金 cash equivalents 1118 其它现金及约当现金 other cash and cash equivalents 112 短期投资 short-term investment 1121 短期投资 -股票 short-term investments - stock 1122 短期投资 -短期票券 short-term investments - short-term notes and bills 1123 短期投资 -政府债券 short-term investments - government bonds 1124 短期投资 -受益凭证 short-term investments - beneficiary certificates 1125 短期投资 -公司债 short-term investments - corporate bonds 1128 短期投资 -其它 short-term investments - other 1129 备抵短期投资跌价损失 allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market 113 应收票据 notes receivable 1131 应收票据 notes receivable 1132 应收票据贴现 discounted notes receivable 1137 应收票据 -关系人 notes receivable - related parties 1138 其它应收票据 other notes receivable
施工图中英文对照词汇表 设计图 layout；design 施工图 final 平面图 plan 立面图 elevation 轴测图、透视图 isometric drawing；detail drawing 详图、大样图、接点图 record drawing 修改图竣工图 as-completed drawing； as-built drawing 图名 title 图号 drawn No. 比例 scale 温度 temperature 设计温度 design temperature 湿度 humidity 流量 flow 流速 flow velocity 摄氏温度centigrade scale(℃) 华氏温度Fahrenheit scale(°F) 公称直径 nominal diameter(DN) 外径 outside diameter(OD) 内径 inside diameter(ID) 一览表 list； breviate； catalogue 毛重 gross weight 净重 net weight 支座 saddle 支架 support 吊架 cradle 间距 distance； clearance； spacing 跨距 span 焊接 welding 焊缝 weld； welding seam； bead 石棉水泥接口 asbestos-cement joint 青铅接口 lead joint 承口、大头 hub； bell； socket 插口、小头 spigot
压力试验 pressure test 水压试验 hydraulic test 渗漏 leakage 关闭 close 型号、类型 type； model 尺寸、体积 size； volume 额定功率 rating power 额定转速 rotating speed 授权经销商 authorized dealers 原始设备制造商 OEM (Original Equipment Manafacture) 风机动力型VAV-CAV末端 fan power VAV-CAV terminal units 保持最新技术 keep with the latest technology 中国唯一的销售商 the sole Chinese distributor 工程管理，设计，施工，服务，或者商务管理 project management, design, construction, service, or business administration 用于商业和工业空气运动与洁净室的环境控制系统Environment Control System for Commercial & Industrial Air Movement & Clean-rooms 温湿度精确控制 Precision Temperature & Humidity Control 个性化温度控制 Individual Zone Temperature Control 节能 Energy Conservation 能量管理系统 Energy Management Systems 中央冷冻系统 Central Chiller Systems 能量回收系统 Energy Recovery Systems 工作现场，工地 jobsite HVACR系统与BAS/DDC控制系统之间的桥接装置 A Bridge Role in HVAC & R System and BAS/DDC Control HVAC总成本和投资估算 Total HVAC cost and investment evaluation 系统设计和应用 System design and application 系统和设备的选择、效率和运行成本 System and equipment selection, efficiency and operating cost 和其他工种的配合 Coordination with other departments 监督工程进度、分配时间和施工工作 Monitoring project progress, delivery time and construction work 设备购买，运输，质量保证 Appurtenances purchase, delivery and warranties 执行设计计划并应对工程部门的检查Implementing the design plan and subject the work to the inspection of the Engineering Department
肉类词汇中英文名称对照表 Back Ribs 背小排 Backstraps /Paddywack 板筋 Bnls Shortribs 去骨牛小排 Bone-in Breast 火鸡带骨胸肉 Boneless Chuck Shortribs 肩胛牛小排Breast 火鸡胸肉 Brisket Bone 胸骨 Chuck BBQ Ribs 肩胛肋排 and etc. Chuck Roll 肩胛肉卷 /上脑 Drumettes 火鸡翅根 Drumsticks 琵琶腿 Ears Flaps 耳片 Finger Meat 牛肋条 Flexor Tendon 前蹄筋 Fry 火鸡睾丸 Full Neck Bone 颈骨 Gizzards 鸡胗 Ground Turkey 火鸡绞肉 Hearts 火鸡心 Hind Tendons 后蹄筋 Honeycomb Ｔripes 金钱肚 Japan Soft Bone 日式软骨/小排 and etc. Kidney 猪腰 Large Intestine 大肠 Livers 火鸡肝 MDT and etc. Mountain Chains 牛肚梁 Omasum 牛百叶 Oxlips 牛唇 Oxtails 牛尾 Paws 凤爪 Pouch Stoamchs 整肚 Regular Front Feet 猪手
Ribeye/Cube Roll 眼肉 Ribs 带骨肋脊肉 Scalded Aorta 牛心管 Short Cut Front Feet 短切猪手 Short Plate/Brisket Navel End /Navel 胸腹肥牛Shortloin 带骨前腰脊肉 Shortribs 带骨牛小排 Small Intestine 小肠 Snout 猪脸 Split Stomachs 片肚 Striploin 西冷 Super Pastrimi 精修胸腹肥牛 Tails 火鸡尾 Tenderloin 牛柳 Tip-on Tongues 猪舌 Tom / Hen / Regular Drums 公 /母 /常规火鸡琵琶腿Tom / Hen 2-Joint Wings 公 /母火鸡两节翅 Tom / Hen Necks 公 /母火鸡颈 Tom / Hen Thigh 公 /母火鸡大腿 Tom / Hen Wings 公 /母火鸡全翅 Tom/Hen Gizzards 公/母火鸡胗 Tom/Hen Whole Turkey Birds 公 /母整火鸡 Tongues 牛舌 Top Blade Muscle/ Digital Muscle 板腱 Tripe Pieces 肚片 Tripes 牛肚 Tunic Tissue/ Diaphragm Membrane 横隔筋 Un-washed Whole Hearts 未洗整猪心 Whole Wings 整翅 Wing Middle Joint 翅中 Wing Tips 翅尖
色彩常用术语中英文对照 2007-08-06 16:48:16 (已经被浏览7次) 一.红色类红色red 朱红vermeil; vermilion; ponceau 粉红pink; soft red; rose bloom 梅红plum;crimson;fuchsia red 玫瑰红rose madder; rose 桃红peach blossom; peach; carmine rose 樱桃红cherry; cerise 桔红reddish orange; tangerine; jacinth; salmon pink; salmon 石榴红garnet 枣红purplish red; jujube red; date red 莲红lotus red 浅莲红fuchsia pink 豉豆红bean red 辣椒红capsicum red 高粱红Kaoliang red 芙蓉红hibiscus red; poppy red; poppy 胭脂红rogue red ; carmine; cochineal; lake 鲑鱼红salmon 玳瑁红hawksbill turtle red 海螺红cadmium orange 宝石红ruby red 玛瑙红agate red 珊瑚红coral 金红bronze red 铁红iron oxide red 铁锈红rust red 镉红cadmium red 铬红chrome red 砖红brick red 土红laterite; reddle 郎窑红lang-kiln red 均红Jun-kiln red 釉底红underglaze red 威尼斯红Venetian red 法国红French vermilion 茜红alizarin red; madder red 洋红carmine; magenta 品红pinkish red; magenta 猩红scarlet red; scarlet; blood red 油红oil red 紫红purplish red; madder red; wine red; wine; carmine;amaranth; claret; fuchsia;
资产类Assets 流动资产Current assets 货币资金Cash and cash equivalents 1001 现金Cash 1002 银行存款Cash in bank 1009 其他货币资金Other cash and cash equivalents '100901 外埠存款Other city Cash in bank '100902 银行本票Cashier's cheque '100903 银行汇票Bank draft '100904 信用卡Credit card '100905 信用证保证金L/C Guarantee deposits '100906 存出投资款Refundable deposits 1101 短期投资Short-term investments '110101 股票Short-term investments - stock '110102 债券Short-term investments - corporate bonds '110103 基金Short-term investments - corporate funds '110110 其他Short-term investments - other 1102 短期投资跌价准备Short-term investments falling price reserves 应收款Account receivable 1111 应收票据Note receivable 银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance 商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance
1121 应收股利Dividend receivable 1122 应收利息Interest receivable 1131 应收账款Account receivable 1133 其他应收款Other notes receivable 1141 坏账准备Bad debt reserves 1151 预付账款Advance money 1161 应收补贴款Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable 库存资产Inventories 1201 物资采购Supplies purchasing 1211 原材料Raw materials 1221 包装物Wrappage 1231 低值易耗品Low-value consumption goods 1232 材料成本差异Materials cost variance 1241 自制半成品Semi-Finished goods 1243 库存商品Finished goods 1244 商品进销差价Differences between purchasing and selling price 1251 委托加工物资Work in process - outsourced 1261 委托代销商品Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis 1271 受托代销商品Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis 1281 存货跌价准备Inventory falling price reserves 1291 分期收款发出商品Collect money and send out the goods by
Accuracy （准确度） 钟与表是最古老的，也是最需讲究准确度的机械装置。 一天（86,400秒）中偏离（快或慢）正确时间30秒的机芯（movement），在数学上，误差是0.035％。换句话说，准确度是99.965％。 官方认证的天文台表（chronometers）必须误差低於0.005％的需求，18世纪的怀表，即使经精细的调校，一天的误差仍在半小时左右。 Adjustment （调校） 调校的项目有温度（temperature）、位置（position）与等时性（ Isochronism）。高级钟表通常有冷、热、5方位与等时共8项调校手续。温度调校一般是指4℃、20℃与38℃。 Alarm Watch （闹铃表） 在预设的时间到时会自动发出声响的怀表与腕表。 闹铃表是人类所设计的机械时计中最早期的复杂表之一，16世纪就已出现。当今要找到一苹有闹表装置的古怀表很不易。至於现代的腕表不论是石英的、电子的、手上链或自动上链的很普遍。下列厂牌都有闹铃表∶万宝龙（MONTBLANC）、梭曼（REVUE THOMMEN）、IKEPOD（seaslug alarm）、积家与VULCAIN等。
Analogue，Analog indications （指针式时间显示） 此术语用来表示∶「表的面盘以指针（hands）而非数字（digital）来显示时间」。「指针绕著面盘移动是传统显示时间的方式。近代腕表也有视窗数字型显示月份、星期与日期的，但是时与分仍保留指针式，电子表则大多是数字（digital）指示的。 Annual calandar （年历表或日、月、星三历表） 每逢小月（30天）和二月（是否闰年？）都必须动手调校日期的表。例如百达翡丽的Ref. 5035。 Aperture （孔径、视窗） 在表的面盘上所开的孔或称为视窗。例如雅典（Ulysse Nardin）所生产的 Ludwig式万年历腕表，就有年份、月、星期与日期小视窗。 Arbor （轴、心轴） 机芯运转构造的轮轴（axle），就是arbor（轴、心轴），不过为区分别起见，在平衡轮（bal ance）上的称为staff（轴杆），而在lever（马仔）上称为arbor（心轴）。
Hacker 黑客，最初是指发现网络系统安全漏洞并进行修补的人，而现在多指利用系统安全漏洞对网络进行攻击破坏或窃取资料的人 HomePage 主页，通过万维网(Web)进行信息查询的起始信息页 HTML Hypertext Markup Language超文本链接语言HTTP Hypertext Transfer Protocol超文本传输协议ICP Internet Content Provider Internet内容提供商ICQ I seek you网上寻呼 Internet国际互联网，因特网 internet 互联网，泛指由多个计算机网络相互连接而成的一个网络 I Phone Internet Phone一种通过Internet进行语音通讯的技术 IP电话利用Internet技术传输话音信号的一种电话 IRC Internet Relay Chat Internet实时网上交谈系统ISP Internet Service Provider Internet服务提供商 MUD Multi-User Dungeon多用户网络游戏 NII National Information Infrastructure 国家信息基础结构，俗称信息高速公 路 POP Post Office Protocol邮局协议 Proxy Server 代理服务器，一种代表客户机转送服务请求的服务器，它也可以通过在送出信息内容前对其进行审查，从而在因特网和专用网之间提供防火墙安全性 PSP Platform Service Provider平台服务供应商 Telnet远程登录 UNINET中国联通互联网 URL Uniform Resource Locator网站地址 VST Virtual Space Teleconferencing虚拟空间会议 Web环球网 WWW World Wide Web万维网 技术标准 Big5台湾流行的汉字内码标准 CMM Capacity Maturity Model 软件过程能力成熟度模型，一种评测软件开发能力与质量的方法 DES Data Encryption Standard数据加密标准 GB国家标准汉字内码GMT Greenwich Mean Time格林威治时间 IEEE Institution of Electrical and Electronics 电气和电子工程师学会（美国） ISO International Standardization Organization 国际标准化组织 ISO 9000一种质量管理标准 JPEG Joint Photographic Experts Group 联合图象专家组规范，一种图象压缩 标准 MP3MPEGAudioLayer3一种音乐格式，它能够将CD品质的数字录音压缩成原来的1/12大小，令其容易存储和在网上传输 MPEG Motion Picture Experts Group 一种活动图象和声音的压缩标准，其中MPEG1是最常用的，为VCD所采用，MPEG2则为DVD所采用 Open System Interconnect 开放系统互连，用于各种型号计算机
各种专业名称英语词汇中英文对照表 哲学Philosophy 马克思主义哲学Philosophy of Marxism 中国哲学Chinese Philosophy 外国哲学Foreign Philosophies 逻辑学Logic 伦理学Ethics 美学Aesthetics 宗教学Science of Religion 科学技术哲学Philosophy of Science and Technology 经济学Economics 理论经济学Theoretical Economics 政治经济学Political Economy 经济思想史History of Economic Thought 经济史History of Economic 西方经济学Western Economics 世界经济World Economics 人口、资源与环境经济学Population, Resources and Environmental Economics 应用经济学Applied Economics 国民经济学National Economics 区域经济学Regional Economics 财政学（含税收学）Public Finance (including Taxation) 金融学（含保险学）Finance (including Insurance) 产业经济学Industrial Economics 国际贸易学International Trade 劳动经济学Labor Economics 统计学Statistics 数量经济学Quantitative Economics 中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称 国防经济学National Defense Economics 法学Law
完整英文版资产负债表、利润表及现金流量表来源：冯硕的日志 资产负债表Balance Sheet 项目ITEM 货币资金Cash 短期投资Short term investments 应收票据Notes receivable 应收股利Dividend receivable 应收利息Interest receivable 应收帐款Accounts receivable 其他应收款Other receivables 预付帐款Accounts prepaid 期货保证金Future guarantee 应收补贴款Allowance receivable 应收出口退税Export drawback receivable 存货Inventories 其中：原材料Including:Raw materials 产成品(库存商品) Finished goods 待摊费用Prepaid and deferred expenses 待处理流动资产净损失Unsettled G/L on current assets 一年内到期的长期债权投资Long-term debenture investment falling due in a yaear 其他流动资产Other current assets 流动资产合计Total current assets 长期投资：Long-term investment： 其中:长期股权投资Including long term equity investment 长期债权投资Long term securities investment *合并价差Incorporating price difference 长期投资合计Total long-term investment 固定资产原价Fixed assets-cost 减：累计折旧Less:Accumulated Dpreciation 固定资产净值Fixed assets-net value 减：固定资产减值准备Less:Impairment of fixed assets 固定资产净额Net value of fixed assets 固定资产清理Disposal of fixed assets 工程物资Project material 在建工程Construction in Progress 待处理固定资产净损失Unsettled G/L on fixed assets 固定资产合计Total tangible assets 无形资产Intangible assets 其中:土地使用权Including and use rights 递延资产（长期待摊费用）Deferred assets 其中:固定资产修理Including:Fixed assets repair 固定资产改良支出Improvement expenditure of fixed assets 其他长期资产Other long term assets
工程施工合同 Con tract 合同编号（Con tract NO.）: 签订日期（Date ）: 发包方（简称甲方）___________________________________ Party A: 承包方（简称乙方）： __________________________________ Party B: 根据《中华人民共和国合同法》以及其他有关法律法规规定的原则，结合本工程的具体情况， 甲、乙双方在平等、自愿、协商一致的基础上达成如下协议，共同遵守。 Accord ing to "PR.C Con tract Law”，and other releva nt laws and regulati ons to the specific circumsta nces of this project, parties A and B have hereby equally and volun tarily en tered into the followi ng agreeme nt executed on the basis of mutual respect. 1.工程概况 Project overview 1.1 工程名称： Project n ame: 1.2 工程地点： Project locati on: 1.3 工程范围： A. 新研发中心和新厂房的网络综合布线系统的施工； B. 数据中心的建设，主要包含：数据中心的装饰工程、电气系统、空调系统、机房闭路监控系统、机房门禁系统、消防系统改造、机柜系统等。 Project conten ts: A. The new R &D and new pla nt con structi on of n etwork cabli ng systems; B. Data Center, mainly includes: data center decoration and electrical systems, air-conditioning systems, CCTV systems, access con trol systems, firefight ing system reform, server rack systems. 1.4 开工条件：合同生效后，甲方预付款到位和现场具备开工条件。 Start con diti ons: After the comme nceme nt of the con tract, Party A has started adva nee and
中英文名词对照 A 烟曲霉A.fumigatus 构巢曲霉A.nidulans 模式曲霉A.nominus 赭曲霉A.ochraceus 寄生曲霉A.parasiticus 杂色曲霉A.versicolor 吸收剂量absorbed dose 每日允许摄入量acceptable daily intake，ADI 乙酰磺胺酸钾acesuffate potassium 乙酰CoA acetyl CoA 酸价acid value，AV 酸度调节剂acidulating agent 苯乙烯-丙烯腈-丁二烯共聚物acrylonitrile butadiene styrene，ABS 苯乙烯与丙烯腈的共聚物acrylonitrile styrene，AS 活性系数activity coefficient，AC 急性暴发性脚气病acute beriberi 生热作用adaptive thermogenesis 腺苷酸环化酶adenylate cyclase 适宜摄入量adequate intake，AI 脂联素adiponectin 青春发育期adolescence 黄曲霉毒素B l Aflatoxin B l，AFB l 丙氨酸alanine(Ala) 白蛋白albumin 尿黑酸尿症alcaptonuria 酒精滥用alcohol abuse 酒精依赖alcohol dependence，alcoholism 糊粉层aleurone layer 白细胞缺乏症alimentary toxic aleukia，A TA 阿力甜alitame 蒜素allicin 蒜苷alliin 蒜氨酸酶allinase 全反式视黄醛all-trans retinal α-胡萝卜素alpha-carotene 交链孢霉属Alternaria 苋菜红amaranth 美国糖尿病协会American Diabetes Association，ADA 氨基酸amino acid 氨基酸模式amino acid pattern 氨基酸池amino acid pool 氨基酸评分amino acid score，AAS
"R，L Co.,Ltd" 模具常用术语中英文对照 模芯Parting Core 局部视图Partial View 冷料# Cold Slag 线切割 Wire 轮廊Contour 螺纹孔 Tapping Hole 连接件 Fittings 斜针Angle Pin 接合Engage 替换镶件Interchangeable Mold Inserts 指定吨位的注塑机Specific Press 水嘴接头Water Fittings 螺纹Eyebolt Thread 回针Stop Pin 二级顶出针Sub-Leaderd Pin 镶件Mold Insert 加硬Harden 唧嘴Sprue 设计筒图Design Preliminary 名称块表Title Block 版本标识Revision Level 材料清单Stock List 制模Build Mold 手动滑块Hand Slide 漏水测试Leak Test 流道排气Runner Vents 抛光Draw Polish 侧抽芯 Side Action 加强筋 Reinforcing
三角撑 Gusset 柱子Bossed 出模斜度Draft 外廊Contour 落单会议Kick-Off Meeting 装卸孔 Handling Hole 运输安全带Moldstrap 码模槽 Clamp Slot 撑头Support Pillar 螺牙1/2-13 Eye Bolt 1/2-13Tap 导柱位 Leader Pin Location 耐落胶 Teflon Paste 偏移量 Offset 水塞Water Line Plug 撬模脚 Ppy Slot 重新加工Reworked 配件Components 补偿Compensation 平面度 Parallel 倒角Chamfer 模胚Mold Base 热嘴Hotnozzle 火花机 Edm 熔接线 Weildline 压机Press 晒纹Texturing 梯形Trapezoid 凸缘、法兰Flange 方铁Spacer Block 顶针板Ejector Plate 顶针底板Ejector Retainer Plate 垫板Retainer Plate
1资产a s s e t s? 11~12流动资产c u r r e n t a s s e t s? 111现金及约当现金c a s h a n d c a s h e q u i v a l e n t s? 1111库存现金c a s h o n h a n d? 1112零用金/周转金p e t t y c a s h/r e v o l v i n g f u n d s? 1113银行存款c a s h i n b a n k s?0g 1116在途现金c a s h i n t r a n s i t? 1117约当现金c a s h e q u i v a l e n t s? 1118其它现金及约当现金o t h e r c a s h a n d c a s h e q u i v a l e n t s? 112短期投资s h o r t-t e r m i n v e s t m e n t? 1121短期投资-股票s h o r t-t e r m i n v e s t m e n t s-s t o c k? 1122 短期投资-短期票券short-term investments -short-term notes and bills? 1123短期投资-政府债券s h o r t-t e r m i n v e s t m e n t s-g o v e r n m e n t b o n d s? 1124短期投资-受益凭证s h o r t-t e r m i n v e s t m e n t s-b e n e f i c i a r y c e r t i f i c a t e s? 1125短期投资-公司债s h o r t-t e r m i n v e s t m e n t s-c o r p o r a t e b o n d s? 1128短期投资-其它s h o r t-t e r m i n v e s t m e n t s-o t h e r? 1129 备抵短期投资跌价损失allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market? 113应收票据n o t e s r e c e i v a b l e? 1131应收票据n o t e s r e c e i v a b l e? 1132应收票据贴现d i s c o u n t e d n o t e s r e c e i v a b l e? 1137应收票据-关系人n o t e s r e c e i v a b l e-r e l a t e d p a r t i e s? 1138其它应收票据o t h e r n o t e s r e c e i v a b l e? 1139 备抵呆帐－应收票据allowance for uncollec-tible accounts-notes receivable? 114应收帐款a c c o u n t s r e c e i v a b l e? 1141应收帐款a c c o u n t s r e c e i v a b l e? 1142应收分期帐款i n s t a l l m e n t a c c o u n t s r e c e i v a b l e? 1147应收帐款-关系人a c c o u n t s r e c e i v a b l e-r e l a t e d p a r t i e s?
Gredit Account货方科目 Exch Rate兑换率ASAP As soon As possible尽快 FTP File Transfer Protocol文件传递（输）协议CD-ROM compact disc read -only memory只读光盘存储器UV Ultraviolet紫外线 EC Engineering change工程变更 EV Equipment Variance量具变异 AV Appraiser variance作业者变异PV Part variation局部变异 Characteristic Diagram特性要因图 Stratification层别法 Check list查检表 Histogram直方图 Scatter Diagram散布图 Pare to Diagram柏拉图 Control Chart管制图 CEO Chief Executive Officer执行总裁 VIP Very Important Person贵宾 ERP Enterprice Resource Planning企业资源规划MRP I Material Requirement Planning物料需求规划MRP II Maufacturing Resource Planning制造资源规划OA Operation Analysis作业者变异 Gap Analysis差异分析PC Product Control生产分析 MC Material control物料管控 MTS make to--Stock存货式生产ATO assemble-to-order接单式装配ATM Applicotion Implementation应用系统导入方法 Unorder Receipt无订单的收料 Shop floor车间、职场 Shop floor control厂地控制、车间管理Shop floor production control工厂生产管理 Write书写 Observed观察 Read阅读 Listen听 UCL Upper Control Limit管制上限 LCL Lower Control Limit管制下限 Critical defect严重缺点 Minor defect次要缺点 Packing List出货明细 PCB Printed Circuit Board印刷电路板 PCBA Printed Circuit Board Assemblies 印刷电路板总成常用品质术语中英文对照表