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小学初中英语中最容易拼错的100组单词

小学初中英语中最容易拼错的100组单词
小学初中英语中最容易拼错的100组单词

https://www.doczj.com/doc/ae817799.html, 小学初中英语中最容易拼错的100组单词

在英语特别是英语听力中,单词容易错误的常见原因集中在四方面:

第一,发音非常接近,甚至完全相同,容易导致在被动接受语音信息的时候(也就是听听力材料的时候)发生理解误差。

如quite 相当 --quiet 安静地。

第二,有些词汇,不仅互相之间发音相似或相同,拼写也很接近,容易在练习听写的时候把单词写错。

如dairy 牛奶厂 --diary 日记,以及

statue 塑像--statute法令--stature身长--status 地位

第三,对于一些发音特殊的词汇,考生总是记不住其正确发音,比如suite这个单词,很多考生容易把它的发音错误地理解为与suit 这个单词相同,因而在听力中发生理解错误。

第四,有些单词,发音,拼写都接近,而且在含义用法上也有一些联系或雷同之处,因此在听力理解时难度极大。如 extend 延伸(时间或长度) --extent 长度

以下是常见易混淆的单词

1) quite 相当 -- quiet 安静地

2) affect v 影响, 假装 -- effect n 结果, 影响

3) adapt 适应 -- adopt 采用 --adept 内行

4) angel 天使 --angle 角度

5) dairy 牛奶厂 --diary 日记

6) contend 奋斗, 斗争--content 内容, 满足的

context 上下文 --contest 竞争, 比赛

7) principal 校长, 主要的 --principle 原则

8) implicit 含蓄的 --explicit 明白的

9) dessert 甜食 --desert 沙漠 v 放弃--dissert 写论文

10) pat 轻拍 --tap 轻打--slap 掌击-rap 敲,打

https://www.doczj.com/doc/ae817799.html, 11) decent 正经的 --descent n 向下, 血统 --descend v 向下

12) sweet 甜的 --sweat 汗水

13) later 后来-- latter 后者 --latest 最近的 --lately adv 最近

14) costume 服装 --custom 习惯

15) extensive 广泛的 --intensive 深刻的

16) aural 耳的--oral 口头的

17) abroad 国外 --aboard 上(船,飞机)

18) altar 祭坛 --alter 改变

19) assent 同意 --ascent 上升 --accent 口音

20) champion 冠军 --champagne 香槟酒-- campaign 战役

21) baron 男爵--barren 不毛之地的 --barn 古仓

21) 更多学习内容,关注ABC微课堂

22) beam 梁,光束 --bean 豆 --been have 过去式

23) precede 领先 --proceed 进行,继续

24) pray 祈祷--prey 猎物

25) chicken 鸡 --kitchen 厨房

26) monkey 猴子-- donkey 驴

27) chore 家务活--chord 和弦-- cord 细绳

28) cite 引用--site 场所 --sight 视觉

29) clash (金属)幢击声--crash 碰幢,坠落 --crush 压坏

30) compliment 赞美 --complement 附加物

31) confirm 确认 --conform 使顺从

32) contact 接触-- contract 合同 --contrast 对照

https://www.doczj.com/doc/ae817799.html, 33) council 议会--counsel 忠告 --consul 领事

34) crow 乌鸦--crown 王冠 --clown 小丑 --cow 牛

35) dose 一剂药--doze 打盹

36) drawn draw 过去分词 --drown 溺水

37) emigrant 移民到国--immigrant 从某国来的移民

38) excess n 超过--exceed v超过 --excel 擅长

39) hotel 青年旅社--hostel 旅店

40) latitude 纬度--altitude 高度--gratitude 感激

41) immoral 不道德的 --immortal 不朽的

42) lone 孤独的 --alone 单独的--lonely 寂寞的

43) mortal 不死的--metal 金属 --mental 神经的 medal勋章--model 模特--meddle 玩弄

44) scare 惊吓--scarce 缺乏的

45) drought 天旱 --draught 通风, 拖拉 --draughts (英)国际跳棋

46) assure 保证-ensure 使确定 --insure 保险

47) except 除外 --expect 期望--accept 接受 --excerpt 选录 --exempt 免除

48) floor 地板 --flour 面粉

49) incident 事件--accident 意外

50) inspiration 灵感 --aspiration 渴望

51) march 三月, 前进--match 比赛

52) patent 专利 --potent 有力的--potential 潜在的

53) police 警察--policy 政策--politics 政治

54) protest 抗议--protect 保护

55) require 需要 --inquire 询问 --enquire 询问 --acquire 获得

https://www.doczj.com/doc/ae817799.html, 56) revenge 报仇--avenge 为...报仇

57) story 故事 --storey 楼层 --store 商店

58) strike 打--stick 坚持-- strict 严格的

59) expand 扩张 --expend 花费--extend 延长

60) commerce 商业 --commence 开始

61) through 通过 --thorough 彻底的--(al)though 尽管 --thought think 过去分词

62) purpose 目的 --suppose 假设 --propose 建议

63) expect 期望--respect 尊敬-- aspect 方面-- inspect 视察 --suspect 怀疑

64) glide 滑翔 --slide 使滑行--slip 跌落

65) steal 偷 --steel 钢

65) 更多学习内容,关注ABC微课堂

66) strive 努力--stride 大步走

67) allusion 暗示 --illusion 幻觉--delusion 错觉 --elusion 逃避

68) prospect 前景 --perspective 透视法

69) stationery 文具--stationary 固定的

70) loose 松的--lose 丢失-- loss n 损失-- lost lose过去式

71) amend 改正, 修正--emend 校正

72) amoral unmoral immoral 同义不道德的

73) capitol 大厦--capital 首都

74) casual 随便的--causal 表原因的

75) extend 延伸 --extent 长度 --extant 现存的

76) inability 没能力--disability 残疾

77) personnel 人事--personal 个人的

https://www.doczj.com/doc/ae817799.html, 78) statue 塑像--statute 法令--stature 身长 ---status 地位

79) widow 寡妇 --window 窗户

80) socks 短袜 --stockings 长筒袜

81) tax 税 --taxi 出租

82) definite 不定的 --infinite 无限的

83) grim 严酷的 --grime 污点

84) crayon 蜡笔 --canyon 山谷

85) recent 最近--resent 生气

86) phrase 短语 --phase 阶段

87) mission 使命--emission 散发, 发射--mansion 大厦

88) vision 视觉 --version 译本

89) gasp 上气不接下气--grasp 抓住

90) delicate 微妙的 --dedicate 献身

91) idle 空闲的 --idol 偶像

92) induce 促使,劝诱 --deduce 推测 --reduce 减少 --seduce 诱使

93) lapse 流逝--elapse 消逝 --eclipse 日食

94) rude 粗鲁的--crude 天然的

95) source 水源-- sauce 酱油-- saucer 茶托-- resource 资源 --recourse 求援

96) sled (儿童)雪橇-- sledge 雪橇

97) stripe 条纹-- strip 条-- trip 旅行

98) vocation 职业 --vacation 假期 --evocation 召集--revocation 撤回

99) ardor 热情 --adore 崇拜--adorn 装饰

100) area 区域--era 时代

https://www.doczj.com/doc/ae817799.html,

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